2.5. Nilai Rujukan Normal Nilai-nilai laboratorium normal Setiap laboratorium menentukan nilai “normal”, yang ditunjukkan pada kolom “Nilai Rujukan” atau “Nilai Normal” pada laporan laboratorium. Nilai ini tergantung pada alat yang dipakai da cara pemakaiannya.
Normal Reference Value Determination
Conventional unit
SI Units
Blood, Plasma or Serum Ammonia (NH3) - difussion
Amylase
12-70 mcmol/L
Ammonia Nitrogen
15-45 𝜇g/dl
11-32 𝜇mol/L
Amylase
35-118 IU/L
0.58-1.97 mckat/L
Anion gap (Na+[Cl- + HCO3- 7-16 mEq/L
7-16 mmol/L
]) (P) Antithrombin III (AT III)
80-120 U/dl
800-1200 U/L
Arterial
21-28 mEq/L
21-28 mmol/L
Venous
22-29 mEq/L
22-29 mmol/L
£ 0.2 mg/dl Dan 0.1-1 mg/dl < 100 pg/ml
£ 4 mcmol/L Dan 2-18 mcmol/L < 100 ng/L
Total
8.6- 10.3 mg/dl
2.2- 2.74 mmol/L
Ionized
4.4- 5.1 mg/dl
1-1.3 mmol/L
content 21-32 mmol/L
21-32 mmol/L
Bicarbonate
Bilirubin Conjugated (direct) Total
Calcitonin Calcium
Carbon
dioxide
(plasma) Carcinoembryonic antigen
< 3 ng/ml
< 3 mcg/L
Chloridre
95-110 mEq/L
95-110 mmol/L
Bleeding time
3-9.5 min
180-570 sec
Prothrombin time
10-13 sec
10-13 sec
Partial thromboplastin time 22-37 sec (activated) Protein C
22-37 sec
Coagulation screen
Protein S Copper, total Corticotropin (ACTH < 60 pg/ml adrenocorticotropic hormone) – 0800 hr Cortisol
<13.2 pmol/L
0800 hr
5-30 mcg/dl
138-810 nmol/L
1800 hr
2-15 mcg/dl
50-410 nmol/L
2000 hr
£ 50 % of 0800 hr
£ 50 % of 0800 hr
Creatine kinase Female
20- 170 IU/L
0.332- 2.83 mckat/L
Male
30- 220 IU/L
0.5- 3.67 mckat/L
Creatinine kinase isoenzymes 0-12 IU/L
0-0.2 mckat/L
, MB fraction Creatinine Fibrinogen
0.5- 1.7 mg/dl (coagulation 150- 360 mg/dl
44-150 mcmol/L 1.5-3.6 g/L
faktor I) Folicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) Female
2-13 mlU/ml
2-13 IU/L
midcycle
5-22 mIU/ml
5-22 IU/L
male
1-8 Miu/ml
1-8 IU/L
Glucose, fasting
65-115 mg/dl
3.6-6.3 mmol/L
Glucose tolerance test (oral) (mg/dl)
(mmol/L)
Normal
Diabetic
Normal
Diabetic
Fasting
70-150
> 140
3.9-5.8
> 7.8
60 min
120-170
3
6.7-9.4
3
200
11.1
90 min
100-140
3
200
5.6-7.8
3
11.1
120 min
70-120
3
140
3.9-6.7
3
7.8
(g) – Glutamyltransferase (GGT) Male
9-50 units/L
9-50 units/L
Female
8-40 units/L
8-40 units/L
Haptoglobin
44-303 mg/dl
0.44-3.03 mg/dl
200-400 mg/dl
2-4 g/L
36%-44.6%
0.36-0.446 fraction
Hematologic Tests Fibrinogen Hematocrit (Hct) Female
of 1 Male
47%-50.3%
0.47-0.503 fraction of 1
Hemoglobin A 1C
5.3%-7.5% of total 0.053-0.075 Hgb
Hemoglobin (Hb) Female
12.1-15.3 g/dl
121-153 g/L
Male
13.8-17.5 g/dl
138-175 g/L
Leukocyte count (WBC)