Naulojanaubhar Anka-3

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NauloJanaUbhar Weekly 6 Dec 2009

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fnL÷z'qmaf/ s}nfnLsf] s}nfnL÷ alnof uflj;l:yt 8' 8 ] e mf/L hª\undf cfwf bh{g eGbf a9L ;'sD' af;Lx?sf] Hofg hfg] u/L ePsf] ;/sf/L bdg / xTofsf] lj/f]wdf ;+oQ' m /fli6«o hgcfGbf]ng, g]kfn s]Gb|Lo ;ldltn] cfh g]kfn aGbsf] cfJxfg u/]sf] 5 . zlgaf/ ;ldltsf] cfXjfgdf ul/Psf] bfª, afFs,] alb{of, s}nfnL / sGrgk'/ aGb k"0f{ ;kmn ePsf] 5 eg] ;fFem bfªnufot b]ze/ dzfn h'n; ' ul/Psf] 5 . 36gfsf] lj/f] w df ;ldltn] clglZrt sfnLg s}nfnL aGbsf] cfXjfg;d]t u/]sf] 5 . s}nfnLsf] 8'8e ] mf/L hª\undf 6x/f agfO{ a;]sf sl/a @@ xhf/ ;'s'Daf;Lx?dfly ;/sf/n] an k|of]u u/L x6fpg vf]Hbf & hgf ;'sD' af;Lsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 eg] To;sf] k|ltsf/df $ hgf k|x/Lsf] klg Hofg uPsf] 5 . b'jt} km{sf u/L 3fOt] x'gx] ?sf] ;+Vof bh{gf}+ k'us ] f] 5 . k|x/Ln] xfg]sf] uf]nL nflu d[To' x'g] ;'sD' af;Lx?df ?knfn 8uf}/f,

g/]Gb| ljs, ;~ho 9sfn, nNfTo ljs, OGb| ljs / gfd v'Ng g;s]sf] Pshgf ue{jtL dlxnf /x]sf 5g\ . ue{jtL dlxnfnfO{ k|x/Ln] anfTsf/ u/L xTof u/]sf] ;'s'Daf;Lx? atfpF5g\ . yk Pshgfsf] sf]xnk'/ d]l8sn sn]hdf pkrf/ ubf{ub}{ zlgaf/ d[To' ePsf] lyof] . d[To' x'gx] ? ;a} s}nfnLs} /x]sf] atfOG5 . To:t}, k|x/Lsf] uf]nL / nf7L k|xf/af6 3fOt] ePsfx?df lgd{n wdnf, ldgaxfb'/ yfkf, uf]kfn lj=s=, dlg/fd, s[i0faxfb'/ yfkf, ;Gtaxfb'/ vqL, pQd dNn, t]kGb| uxt/fh, lgzf e08f/L, v8\saxfb'/ dx/f, u+uf/fd kl/of/, ?S;f g]kfnL, anaxfb'/ h};L, cd/ clwsf/L, 6]saxfb'/ ef6, g]qk|;fb lji6, sfnLk|;fb ;~Hofn, nIdL /fgfef6, em8kl;+ x lj=s=, s/gl;+x lj=s=, uf]kfn yfkf, uf]kfn ;fpb, cd/ ad, czf] s e08f/Lnufot %) eGbf a9L hgtf uDeL/ 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ . sl/a Ps dlxgf cl3 e]/L /

s0ff{nLsf lhNnfaf6 xhf/f}+sf] ;+Vofdf ;'s'Daf;Lx? 8'8]emf/L hª\unsf] v'Nnf hdLgdf 6x/f agfO{ a:b} cfPsf lyP . k| f oh;f] ;' s ' D af;Lx? hUuf gePsf / afl9kLl8tx? /x] s f 5g\ . ;'s'Daf;Lsf dfu / ;d:ofnfO{ uDeL/tfsf ;fy lnO{ j}slNks Joj:yfsf] af6f] vf]Hg'sf] ;f6f] ;/sf/n] xKtf}b+ l] v bdg u/L nv]6g\ ] of]hgf agfO/x]sf] lyof] . tof/L k"/f ePkl5 ut z'qmaf/ ;/sf/n] @ xhf/ a9L k|x/L kl/rfng u/L ;'sD' af;L a;]sf] pQm h+un 3]g{ nufof] / s]xLnfO{ leq k;fnL 3/6x/fdf cfuf] nufpg yfNof] . ! xhf/ a9L 6x/fx?df cfuf] nufO;s] k l5 ;' s Daf;Ldfly cGwfw'Gw uf]nL a;f{pg yfNof] . k|x/Lsf] aa{/ bdgaf6 cfqmf]l;t ;'sD' af;Lx?n] nf7L, xFl;of, v's/' L, efnf / a~r/fx? lnP/ k|x/L bdgsf lj?4 k|ltsf/df plqP . To;kl5 8'8e] mf/L h+un /0f;+uf| ddf kl/0ft eof] . k|x/Lsf] cGwfw'Gw uf]nLaf6

3fOt] ePsf s}of} ;'s'Daf;Lx? clxn];Dd a]kQf ePsf 5g\ . pgLx?nfO{ k|x/Ln] sAhfdf lnO{ df/]sf] cfz+sf ul/Psf] 5 . To:t} x/fPsf b' O { afnssf] k| x /Ln] 6x/fdfly nufPsf] cfuf]df kl/ d[To' ePsf] cfz+sf ul/Psf] 5 . k|x/Ln] PSsf;L u/]sf] cfqmd0f / g[ z + ; xTofaf6 cfqmf] l ;t ;'sD' af;Lx?n] z'qmaf/ g} ;/sf/L sfof{nosf s]xL ufl8, df]6/;fOsn / a;x? hnfOlbPsf lyP . ;/sf/n] cfk\ m gf] plrt a;f]af;sf] Joj:yf gubf{;Dd hlt;'s} bdg u/]klg pQm jg If]q g5f8\ g ] a? dg{ tof/ x' g ] ;'s'Daf;Lx?n] k|ltlqmof lbPsf 5g\ . …ef/tn] g] k fnL e" l d cltqmd0f u/L l;dfgf ldRbf r'k nflu a:g] ;/sf/ xfdLn] hª\unsf] vfnL 7fpFdf cf]t nfUg vf]Hbf uf]nL xfgL df5{ eg] xfdL clwsf/sf nflu n8]/ dg{ tof/ 5f}+ .Ú pgLx?n] eg] . s}nfnLdf a;]sf ;'sD' af;Lx? dfly ;/sf/n] u/]sf] aa{/ bdg /

d+l;/ @^ ut]bl] v u0f/fHo 3f]if0ff sf7df08f}÷+ cfufdL d+l;/ @^ ut]bl] v ;+oQ' m /fli6«o hgcfGbf]ng, g]kfnn] :jfoQ u0f/fHosf] 3f]if0ff ug]{ ePsf] 5 . bf];|f] r/0fsf] cfGbf]ngdf to ul/Psf] ePklg tof/L gk'us ] f] eGb} :ylut u/]sf] hgcfGbf]ng, g]kfnn] u0f/fHo 3f]if0ff sfo{qmd t];|f] r/0fsf] cfGbf]ngsf qmddf ug{ nfu]sf] xf] . t] ; | f ] r/0fsf] cfGbf] n gsf qmddf d+l;/ @^ ut]b]lv kf}if # ut] ; Dddf !# j6f :jfoQ u0f/fHox? 3f] i f0ff ul/;Sg] dfcf]jfbLn] hgfPsf] 5 . ;+3Lo /fHosf] vfsf juL{o, hftLo / If]qLo pTkL8gsf cfwf/df tof/ kfl/Psf] eGb} dfcf] j fbLn] u0f/fHosf] 3f]if0ff ;+ljwfgsf] dd{cg'?k g} x'g] atfPsf] 5 . cfk\mgf] kf6L{n] ug{ nfu]sf] u0f/fHo 3f]if0ff ;+3Lo u0f/fHosf] bafasf nflu dfq} ePsf] dfcf]jfbLn] atfPsf] 5 . cGtl/d ;+ljwfgdf :ki6;Fu …g]kfn ;+3Lo

u0ftGq g] k fn x' g ] 5 Ú eg] / n] l vPsf] n ] pQm sfo{ q md ;+ljwfgljtl/t gx'g] a? hgtfdf hfu/0f k}bf x'g] dfcf]jfbL ts{ 5 . ;Qf?9 bnx?n] b] z nfO{ ;+3Lo 9fFrfdf n}hfg grfx]sf] / To;s} cf8df k| l tufdL, oyfl:yltjfbL tTjn] u0ftGqs} lj?4 if8\ o Gq ul//x] s f] n ] hghfu/0fsf] cfjZostf k/]sf] dfcf]jfbL 7DofO{ 5 . otf u0f/fHo 3f] i f0ffn] ;dfgfGt/ ;Qfsf] cEof; x'g] eGb} ;Qf u7aGwg bnx? bdg u/]/} dfcf]jfbLnfO{ tx nufpg] dfgl;stfdf /x] s f 5g\ . dfcf]jfbLn] zflGt ;Demf}tfsf] pNn+3g u/]sf] cf/f]k nufP/ ank|of]u ug]{ cj;/sf] kvf{O{df ;QfkIfLo bnx? a;]sf 5g\ . u0f/fHo 3f] i f0ffsf] sfo{ q mdn] eml:sPsf sltko bnsf g]tfx?n] t ;fj{hlgs ?kd} pQm sfo{qmd cl3 a9fPdf ;]gfnfO{ ;8sdf

:jfoQ u0f/fHo 3f]if0ff sfo{qmd ldlt d+l;/ @^ d+l;/ @^ d+l;/ @* d+l;/ @* d+l;/ @( d+l;/ @( d+l;/ #) d+l;/ #) kf}if ! kf}if ! kf}if @ kf}if @ kf}if #

/fHo lnDa'jfg sf]lrnf ;]tLdxfsfnL yf?jfg ls/fFt z]kf{ e]/L–s0ff{nL ef]6–] nfdf tfD;flnª g]jfM td'jfg du/fFt dw]z

:yfg jQmfx? t]x|y'd, Dofª\n'ª kf]i6axfb'/ af]u6L, hgfb{g zdf{ g]qljqmd rGb lbkfon gf/fo0fsfhL >]i7, n]v/fh e§ g]kfnu~h ;LkL uh'/n ] , lnnfdl0f kf]vn ]| vf]6fª, lbSt]n /fdaxfb'/ yfkf …afbnÚ ;f]nv ' D' a', ;Nn]/L k'iksdn bfxfn …k|r08Ú h'Dnf gf/fo0fsfhL >]i7, ltns kl/of/ x'Dnf, l;ldsf]6 g]qljqmd rGb sfe|], gf/fo0fyfg afa'/fd e§/fO{ sf7df08f}+ k'iksdn bfxfn …k|r08Ú kf]v/f b]jk|;fb u'?ª kfNkf, tfg;]g /fdaxfb'/ yfkf …afbnÚ hgsk'/ afa'/fd e§/fO{, /fds'df/L ofbj

cf]/fNg];d]t wDsL lbg yfn]sf 5g\ . dfcf] j fbLnfO{ u0f/fHo 3f] i f0ff ug{ lbbf cfkm" x ?sf] cl:tTj ;dfKt x'g] / ;+ljwfgdf klg dfcf]jfbL xfjL x'g] eon] bdg u/]/} ePklg /f]Sg vf]h]sf] b]lvG5 . dfcf]jfbL klg ;Qfwf/L zlQmsf] if8\oGqnfO{ s]nfpFb} pQm

sfo{qmdnfO{ /fhg}lts ;Gb]z / ;+3Lo hfu/0fsf ?kdf cufl8 a9fpg yfn]sf] 5 . gLlt tyf sfo{qmd ;fj{hlgs gul/, :ki6 /] v fÍg / ;LdfÍg gul/ ;dfgfGt/ ;Qf cEof; gx'g] eGb} dfcf] j fbLn] cGo bnx?nfO{ gtl;{g klg cfu|x u/]sf] 5 .

xTofsf] ;a}lt/af6 tLj| lj/f]w / eT;{gf eO/x]sf] 5 . 36gfk|lt v]b JoQm ub} { PsLs[ t g] s kf dfcf] j fbLsf cWoIf k| r 08n] 8' 8 ] e mf/L xTofsf08 k~rfotL z}nLsf] ePsf] k|ltlqmof lbg'ePsf] 5 . 8'8e ] mf/Ldf ;'sD' af;Lsf] xTof ub}{ ;/sf/n] zflGt / ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f k|lqmof ljyf]Ng z'? u/]sf] pxfF n ] atfpg' e of] . o;} a Lr zlgaf/ lj1KtLdfkm{t\ PsLs[t g] s kf dfcf] j fbLn] 8' 8 ] e mf/L xTofsf08sf] 3f]/ eT;{gf u/]sf] 5 . k|jQmf lbgfgfy zdf{n] lj1KtL hf/L ub}{ uf]nLsf08df dfl/Psfx¿nfO{ ;lxb 3f]if0ff, ;lxb kl/jf/nfO{ Ifltk"lt{, 3fOt]x¿nfO{ lgMz'Ns pkrf/ Pjd\ Ifltk"lt{ k|bfg ug{ / clanDa :jtGq lgsfoaf6 5fglag u/L bf]ifLnfO{ s8f sf/afxL

ug{ dfu ug'e { Psf] 5 . To;} u /L ;+ o ' Q m /fli6« o hgcfGbf] n g, g] k fn s] G b| L o ;ldltn] zlgaf/ lj1KtL hf/L u/L 8'8]emf/L xTofsf08sf] 3f]/ eT;{gf ub}{ s7k'tnL ;/sf/ / kmfl;i6 u[xdGqLsf] aa{/tfk"0f{ cfqmd0fsf] rf}tkmL{ e08fkmf]/ / k|lt/f]w ug{ cfXjfg u/]sf] 5 . o;} a Lr clvn g] k fn ;' s ' D af;L ;+ 3 sf k| m ofS;g O{Grfh{ nf]s]Gb| lji6du/, ;+o'Qm /fli6« o hgcfGbf] n g, g] k fn lhNnf ;ldlt bfªsf ;+of]hs /fdhL yf?, cg] d ;+ 3 qmflGtsf/L_ yf?jfg /fHo;ldlt ;+ o f] h s ?kf rf} w /Lnufotn] zlgaf/ 5'§f5'§} lj1KtL hf/L u/L s}nfnL 8'8]emf/L xTofsf08sf] 3f]/ eT;{gf ug'{ePsf] 5 .

3f] / fxL÷ fxL÷PsLs[ t g] s kf dfcf]jfbLsf ;ef;b\ OGb|hLt yf?n] jt{ d fg ;/sf/ g9Nbf;Dd cfGbf]ng hf/L /xg] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . s}nfnLsf] 8'8e] mf/L xTofsf08sf] lj/f]wdf zlgaf/ ;fFem 3f]/fxLdf lgsflnPsf] dzfn h' n ' ; kl5 cfof]lht sf]0f;efdf af]Nb} pxfFn] o:tf] atfpg'ePsf] xf] . cGtl/d ;+ljwfgdf qmflGtsf/L e"ld;'wf/ nfu" gx'bF f;Dd ;'sD' af;L / sd}ofx?nfO{ /fHon] a}slNks Joj:yf ug]{ eGg] :ki6 n]lvPsf] eGb} ;ef;b\ yf?n] vfnL hdLgdf a;]sf ;'sD' af;Ldfly aa{/ bdg / xTof u/]/ jt{dfg ;/sf/n] cfk\mgf]

rl/q :ki6 kf/]sf] atfpg'eof] . ;+ljwfg ldr]/ ag]sf] ;/sf/n] k~rfotL z}nLdf hgtfdfly bdg ug{ vf]H5 eg] hgtfn] To;sf] ;zQm k| l tsf/ ug] { r] t fjgL lbg'eof] . sf]0f;efdf ;+oQ' m /fli6«o hgcfGbf]ng, g]kfn lhNnf ;ldlt bfªsf ;+of]hs /fdhL yf? / clvn g]kfn ;'sD' af;L ;+3 bfªsf cWoIf ljdnf kl/of/n] af]Ng'ePsf] lyof] . 6«flkmsrf]sb]lv z'? ePsf] dzfn h' n ' ; n] 3f] / fxL ahf/ kl/qmdfkl5 t'n;Lk'/ rf]sdf k'u/] sf]0f;efdf kl/0ft ePsf] lyof] . sf]0f;efsf] ;~rfng afa'/fd rf}w/Ln] ug'e { Psf] lyof] .

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3f] / fxL÷ fxL÷bfªdf klxnf] k 6s cflbjf;L rnlrq dxf] T ;j dgfOPsf] 5 . k|frLg ;[hgzLn cflbjf;L ;dfhsf] ;+of]hg / cfO=Pkm=P=sf] cfof]hgfdf z'qmaf/ / zlgaf/ b'Ol{ bg 3f]/fxLdf pQm dxf]T;j dgfOPsf] xf] . dxf]T;jdf ljleGg hfthflt / ;d'bfosf] ;+:s[lt / k/Dk/fdf cfwfl/t !@ j6f /fli6«o tyf cGt/f{li6«o lkmNd tyf 8s'dG] 6«Lx? b] v fOPsf] lyof] . lkmNd tyf 8s' d ] G 6« L yf?, du/, u' ? ª,

r]kfªnufotsf efiffdf /x]sf lyP . dxf] T ;j ;dfkg ;df/f] x sf] cj;/df g]kfn cflbaf;L hghflt dxf;+ 3 ;+ 3 Lo kl/ifb\ bfªsf lgjt{dfg cWoIf ;f]utjL/ rf}w/L, /fli6«o cflbaf;L hghflt lkmNd dxf]T;j lj:tf/sf s]Gb|Lo ;+of]hs ;+hf]s nfkmfdu/, z+s/ ufxfdu/, yDdg rf}w/Lnufotn] af]Ng'ePsf] lyof] . dxf]T;j ;+of]hs Ps/fh rf} w /Lsf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg ;dfkg ;df/f]xsf] ;~rfng b]ljsf lhPdn] ug'e { Psf] lyof] .

alx/fn] agfP # xhf/ ;f+sl] ts zAb x' d k| ; fb a:ofn÷bfª d'v} gnfUg] alx/fn] klg efiff lj1fgdf # xhf/ ;f+s]lts zAb agfPsf] ;'Gbf tkfO{nfO{ crDd nfUg ;S5 t/ crDd dfGg'kb}g{ . lsgls kjggu/–* eds] d f hlGdPsf cho zdf{n] Tof] s'/f ;Dej agfOlbPsf 5g\ . cho af]Ng} ;Sb}gg\ t/ pgn] # xhf/ ;f+ s ] l ts zAb lgdf{ 0 f u/L alx/fx?sf] efiff lj1fgdf of]ubfg lbPsf 5g\ . cfk\mgf] b'O{j6} sfg g;'Gg] ePsfn] :s"ndf ;d]t cWoog ug{ g;s]sf pgn] s]xL ;do sf7df08f}+df cWoog ug]{ df}sf kfPsf] atfpF5g\ . sf7df08f}+ a;fO{s} qmddf pgn] alx/fx?sf] nflu # xhf/ ;f+s]lts zAb lgdf{0f u/]sf x'g\ .

af]Ng g;Sg] / sfg g;'Gg] ePkl5 a'jfcfdfn] pkrf/sf nflu wfdL emfFqmL, ;KtanLb]lv y'k|} c:ktfndf pkrf/ u/fP klg s]xL ;Lk gnfu]sf] ;f+s]lts efiffdf alx/f cho zdf{ atfpF5g\ . ;fg}bl] v g} x/]s If]qaf6 ckx]lnt ePkl5 ;dfhdf clwsf/;lxt ;Ddfgk" j { s afF R gsf nflu alx/fx?nfO{ ;+ul7t u/]sf] pgL atfpF5g\ . xfn pgL /fKtL alx/f ;+ 3 sf cWoIf ;fy} ckfª\ u ;~hfn bfª, /fli6«o ckfª\u dxf;+3, g]kfn alx/f dxf;+3 nufotsf ;+ 3 ;+ : yfdf cfj4 ePsf 5g\ . bfh'n] sf7df08f}d+ f k9\bf;Dd cfk"mn] klg k9\g kfPsf] eGb} chon] eg] – …bfh' s f] k9fO{ ;lsPkl5 d klg bfª cfpg'kg]{

eof] / k9fO{ aLrd} /f]lsof] .Ú alx/f ljBfno gS;fndf ( sIff;Dd cWoog u/]kl5 /fHoaf6} P;=Pn=;L=sf] cjwf/0ff vf/]h u/]sfn] pgn] k9\g] cj;/ g} kfPgg\ . pgsf] P;=Pn=;L= ug]{ wf]sf] TolQs} yftL /Xof] . xfn t' n ;Lk' / df ;~rflnt v' n f ljBfnoaf6 P;=Pn=;L= lbg] tof/L ul//x]sf] pgL atfpF5g\ . bfªdf alx/fx?n] k9\gsf nflu 5'§} ljBfno gePsfn] ;kfË;Fu k9\g cK7\of/f] kl//x]sf] pgsf] egfO 5 . cho eG5g\ – …lzIfsn] k9fPsf] a'emfpg] ;f+sl] ts efiffsf] sf]xL gePsfn] XjfO6 af]8{df n]v]sf] e/df hfGg}kg]{ afWotf 5 . :s"nkl5 ;fyLsf]df uP/ ;f+s]lts efiffdf ;fg]{ / a'e\mg] u/]sf] atfpF5g\ .

b'O{ 5f]/L / Ps 5f]/fsf afa' ;d]t ag]sf pgL >LdtL;Fu} xfn t'n;Lk'/df a:b} cfPsf 5g\ . cfkm" ckfË ePklg >LdtL / 5f]/f5f]/Lx? ;kfË ePsf]df pgL v';L JoQm u5{g\ . xfn pgsL 7"nL 5f]/Ln] @ / ;fgLn] o's]hLdf kl9/x]sf 5g\ . ;kfËx?;Fu} k9\g] / P;=Pn=;L= lbg sl:;Psf chon] cj;/ lbPdf ckfª\un] klg s]xL ug{ ;Sg] atfP . cj;/ kfPdf ckfËx?n] klg s]xL ug{ ;S5g\ / ;Ddfghgs ?kdf hLjgofkg ug{ ;S5g\ eGg] pgn] b]vfOlbPsf 5g\ . To;}n] /fHo / ;d'bfon] ckfËnfO{ x]nf ug]{ jf bofsf] kfq gagfO{ cj;/ lbP pgLx?n] cfk\mgf] Ifdtf ljsf; ug{ / ;Ddfgk" j { s hLjgofkg ug{ kfpFy] ls <

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dxTjk"0f{ ljifonfO{ Jofks ax; gLltut 9fF r fn] ;a} n fO{ tfhuL lbg e" l dsf v]Ng'eGbf s7k'tnL / To;sf dltof/ ;/sf/df dGqLx?sf] cleJolQm h' g cGof}ntf, cfz+sf, u}/lhDd]jf/ 9+un] ePsf] 5 d'Vo cj/f]ws kmf];{ ToxL g} xf] . e| d lbP/ pgLx? s] x L lbg dgf] / ~hg t lnG5g\ t/ lgsf; / ;dfwfgsf] g]t[Tj of] ;/sf/af6 ;Dej 5} g \ . o;nfO{ gofF 9 + u n] ;f] R g' k 5{ . pgLx?sf] sfd g} cf/f]k nufP/ ;Qf pkef]u ug]{ / cK7\of/f] k/]df efu]/ o'4df d'n'snfO{ km;fpg] v]njf8 xf] . sltko dfG5]x? dfcf]jfbLn] p7fp“b} cfPsf] gful/s ;jf] { R rtfsf] ;jfn ;/sf/df k'Ug] e¥ofªdfq xf] eGg] u/]sf 5g\ lg s] To:t} xf] < gful/s ;jf]{Rrtfsf] ;jfn af]s]/ ;/sf/df k'Ug] e¥ofª xf]Og, ;/sf/df xFb' } ubf{ gful/s ;jf]R{ rtf sfodsf] d'2f af]s/] e¥ofªaf6 eml/Psf] xf] . ;/sf/df dfq} k'Ug t # ;o ! sf] v]n v]n] k'U5, oqf] d'2f af]s/] lx8\gk' b}g{ . t/, ;/sf/df sf] a:g] / hfg] eGg] xf]Og . of] d'2f st}af6 klg km]l/ gn'l6of];\ eg]/ :yflkt / sfod ug{ d}bfgdf cfPsf] xf] . of] d'2f sfod xFb' f :jtM of] d'2fsf] g]tT[ j ug]{ zlQm ;/sf/df hfg] :jfefljs aGb5, km/s oxL xf] . cGtdf, gf}nf] hgpef/ ;fKtflxsdfkm{t\ cfd kf7snfO{ s] eGg rfxg'x'G5 < gf}nf] hgpef/n] gofF g]kfnsf] ;+3Lo u0ftGqsf] pef/ ag]/ ;a} ;d'bfodf ;xL ljrf/, lbzf lbgdf pTk]|]l/t u/f]; olx z' e sfdgf 5 . ;d:t kf7s ;d'bfon] of] sl7g df]8df plePsf] g]kfnL /fhgLlts dfxf]nnfO{ cfk\mgf] kxF'rdf lnP/ gful/ssf] clwsf/ sfod ug{ sl6a4 alg/xg clkn ub{5' .

cfpg'xf];† h;f{kx? xfdL cfkm} u/f}+ ;]gf ;dfof]hg lgd{n dx/f …P6dÚ /fhg}lts cl:y/tfsf sf/0f b]z uDeL/ d'7e]8lt/ uO/x]sf] w]/n } ] 7f]sj' f ub} { 5 g\ . ;] g f kl/rfngb] l v ;Qf sAhf;Ddsf xNnfx? Kflg oqtq ;'lgb}5g\ . cfpgf];\ h;f{kx? zflGtsfdL hgtfnfO{ xfdL cg'/f]w u/f}+, ljZjf; lbnfcf}+, xltof/ af]Sg] xfdL h;f{kx?n] ca hyfefaL xltof/ k8\sfpg] 5}gf}+ eg]/ egf+} . ca hgtfnfO{ egf+,} tkfO{ hgtfsf] cfb]zlagf xfd|f] xftaf6 xltof/ k|of]u x'g] 5}g, a? xfdL t zflGt :yfkgf ug{ / Ps} 7fp“df a;]/ b]zsf] ;'/Iffsf] nflu cxf]/fq vl6g tof/ 5f+} . xfdL qmflGtsf/L ;]gfsf h;f{kx? / tkfO{ Joj;flos ;]gfsf h;f{k zfob tkfO{ xfdL h;f{kx?af6 hgtfn] oxL cfzf ul//x] s f 5g\ . cf}krfl/s?kn] st} hnkfg, lrofkfg ;df/f]xdf enfs';f/L ug]{ df}sf t xfdLnfO{ ldn]sf] 5}g t/ lautsf ltQmtfx?nfO{ tf]8/] gof“ / ;femf df]rf{x?df a:g] xfd|f efjgfx? ldln;s]sf 5g\ eGg] nfU5 . xfdLn] åGådf Ps csf{sf] 3fpnfO{ /fd|f; ] u“ x]/s ] f 5f+,} k|ToIf–k/f]If xfdLnfO{ ljb]zLsf] u'nfdL agfOof] . ;fdGtL / km6fxfx?n] xfdLnfO{ Ps csf{df le8fP . bnfnx?sf] cGTo ug{' / b]z agfpg' xfd|f] nIo lyof] . zflGt sfod ug'{ / b]zsf] /Iff ug'{ tkfO{x?sf] st{Jo lyof] . aGb's Pp6} x'g,\ tflnd kmd]z { g, eft efG;f], sjfh l8«n ;a} l;:6d Ps} x'g\ . ca t nIo klg sl/a km/s 5}g eg] xfdL lsg Ps} 7fp“df cfpg g;sf}n + f / † efjgf, sfd / st{Jo glhs x“b' fx“b' ,} ;a} efO{, ;a} hjfg, ;a} clkm;/x? ;a}–;a} ulj{nf xft kfv'/fx?

Pslqt x'g g]kfn cfdfn] ;Gb]z lbO/x]sf] a]nf To;sf] ;fOt h'/fpg' tkfO{ xfdL h;f{kx?s} st{Jo xf] . o:tf] a]nf tkfO{ xfdLnfO{ 6f9f agfpg] zlQm klg 5g\ . tkfO{ xfdL n8]s} le8]s} tdf;f x]g]{ /ldt]x? klg 5g\ . sf] xf]nfg\ tL < ltgsf] vf]hL ug{' xfd|f] st{Jo xf]Og / < ltgsf] s7fnf] ;dfTg] ;/;Nnfx ca xfdLn] klg ug{ kfpg'k5{ h;f{kx? † tkfO{ xfdL b'a} ;]gf sf“8t] f/leqsf] Aof/]sdf 5f}+ . If]q clwsf/sf] lx;fan] xfdL k|ToIf /fhgLltdf 5}gf+} . To;df klg tkfO{x? cln a9L Jofj;flos ePsf] gftfn] /fhgLltaf6 6f9} a;]sf] s'/f xfdLnfO{ huhfx]/ g} 5 . lxhf]sf] xfd|f] cfwf/ /fhgLlt ePklg cfh xfdL klg To;af6 ;f“ul' /Psf 5f+} . cGttM xfdL of] b]zsf akmfbf/ l;kfxL xf}+ . kmf}hL ;+u7gleqsf lhDd]jf/ sdfG8/ xf+} . o;f] x'gs ' f] gftfn] kl;gf k'5g\ ] a]nf km';b{ ldNbf sf“8t] f/sf] cf“vLem\ofnaf6 b]zsf] /fhgLlt klg lrofpg' x'G5 xf]nf g} . tkfO{ xfd|} xNnfn] b]z 9fs]sf] 5 . tkfO{ xfd|} sf/0fn] b]zsf] /fhgLlt km'sfpg ufx|f] eO/x]sf] 5 . To;}n] klg cln sfg 7f8f] kf/]/ ;'Gg] k|of; ug]{ xf] ls < d}n] o;f] elg/xg'sf] cf;o ;]gf /fhgLltdf cfpg'k5{ eGg] cy{ sbfkL gnfuf];\ . xfdL b]zsf] ;Rrf gful/s klg x'gs ' f] gftfn] / xfd|} ;dfof]hgdf l9nfO{ ug]{ if8oGq hf/L /x]sfn] To;sf lj?4 va/bf/L xfd|f] klg x'gk' 5{ eGg] dfq xf] . x'g t ;+;f/sf w]/} d'n'sx?df ;]gfn] /fhg}lts x:tIf]k u/]sf 36gfx? 5g\ . To:tf x:tIf]kx? Zff;sx?sf] cfb]z / pgsf] :jfy{df x'g] u/]sf 5g\ . g]kfndf To;f] x'bg} eGg] s] Uof/]G6L < olb g]kfndf ;]gfn] Tof] ca:yfaf6 cufl8 a9\gk' ¥of] eg] hgtfsf] kIfaf6 ug'k{ 5{ . a]ns ' Lsf] l8g/kl5 :6fkm ldl6Ëdf zfob tkfOx?sf] ld7} ukmufkm x'G5 xf]nf † xfd|f] klg /dfOn} uGygdGyg rN5g\, ljut o'4, jt{dfg, / clglZrt ;dfof]hgsf af/]df . t/, xfdL lg/f; 5}gf}+ a? gof“ lhDd]jf/Laf]w ;lxtsf] cfzf xfdLn] af]ss ] f 5f+} . Tof] eg]sf] tkfO{ xfd|f aLrdf k8\lsPsf uf]nf

af?bx? ca Ps} 7fp“df hDdf ug]{ 5f}+ . ca uf]nf af?b k8\sfpg} k/] tkfO{ xfd|f] aLrdf k8\sg] 5}gg\ . OGr–OGr xfd|f hdLg vf]:g cfpg] k/fO{lt/ xfd|f aGb'ssf Aof/]nx? ;f]lemg] 5g\ . tkfO{ h;f{kx?nfO{ /fd|f; ] u“ yfxf 5, tkfO{ / xfdLn] ;dft]sf aGb'sdf 7"n} if8oGq c8\lsPsf] 5 /] † ldNg yfn]sf tkfO{ xfd|f efjgf layf]lnb} 5g\ /], xfd|f st{Jox?sf] km/s kl/efiff lbb} ldNg} x'bg} eGg] 9f8; lbOb}5 /] † Tof] klg 3/leqaf6 b' O { r f/ hgf /

casf] s]xL ;do / s]xL dlxgfleq xfdL h;f{kx?n] klg hgtfsf] kIfdf lg0f{o lng ;s]gf}+ jf hgtfsf kIfdf p7]sf cfjfhx?nfO{ ;xof]u ug{df s~h':ofO{ u¥of}+ eg]] tkfO{ xfd|fa] Lraf6} dft[el" d vf]l;g] vt/f a9]/ uPsf] 5 . To;}n] xfdL h;f{kx?n] k'mlndf dfq x}g, of] k6s a'l4df klg Wofg nufpg] xf] ls < clwsf+z k/fO d'n'ssf cfjfhaf6 . xfd|f ;DaGwx?nfO{ eTsfpg] / b] z s} cl:tTjnfO{ ;dfKt kfg{ vf]Hg] zflGtlj/f]wL tTjx?nfO{ lrGg ;s]gf}+ eg] xfd|f] b]zn] d'lQm kfpnf t < xfdLnfO{ Ps 7fp“df /fVg] 7]Ssf lnPsf /fhg}lts bnx?sf] /fhg} l ts em8kn] klg ca jfSs agfO;s]sf] 5 . To;}n] h;f{kx? † lg;+sf]r /fi6«sf] dfofnfO{ 5ftLdf /fv]/ xfdLn] klg /fqL ef]hdf jftf{ ug{k' g]{ ef] . abL{ km'sfn]/ g]tfu0f / dGqLu0fx?nfO{ ;dfof]hgsf] ult vf]Hg ;nfd lbg'kg]{ ef] . cfpg'xf];\ † tkfO{x?sf] cfOl8of s] 5, xfdL ;'gf}nf, xfdL;“u+ ePsf tkfO{nfO{ AFF“8F}NFF . tkfO{sf Aof/]sdf a;]/ s]xL cfgGbdo cg'el" tx? lnPsf JolQmut If0fx? klg 5g\ d ;“u 5g\ . kN6gsf efO{x?n] ld7f] ul/ ksfPsf / ;Ddfg ul/ VjfPsf s]xL /dfOnf

;+:d/0fx? 5g\ d]/f cufl8 . v}/ tL k|fljlws s'/fx? x'g,\ lt 5f]8f+} . t/ tkfO{ dsxf“ cfpg'k5{ d tkfO{sxf“ hfg'k5{ . of] jftfj/0fdf xfdL k'Uof}+ eg] ;don] xfdLnfO{ Ps} 7fp“df cjZo k'¥ofpg] 5 . ;dfof]hgsf ljkIfdf a;]/ xfd|f lj?4 if8oGq ug]{ zlQmnfO{ xfd|f] cfk\mgf] k]l/ld6/af6 va/bf/L ug{ tof/ x'gk' b{5 . xfdLn] Tof] ug{ ;S5f} . xfdLn] SofG6f]gd]G6, ;}lgs Jof/]s, ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3dfkm{t\ zflGtsf gf/fx? 3Gsfpg' k¥of] . o'4 / ;]gf kl/rfngsf s'/f ug]x{ ?sf cufl8 xltof/sf] Dofulhg vfnL ul/ uf]nL/lxt xltof/ k|bz{g ug'k{ ¥of] . zflGtsf nflu ;} l gsx?n] klg xltof/ljxLg o' 4 5]8g\ k' ¥of] . olb To;f] x}g eg] xfdLaLrsf] ;dfof]hgdf tuf/f] alg/x]sf] sf] 5 < lrGg' k¥of] . ls tkfO{ h;f{kx? g} hgd'lQm ;]gf;“u em8k ug]{ dg;fodf x'gx' G' 5 < xfdLnfO{ ljZjf; 5, tkfO{x? em8k ug]{ dgl:yltdf sbfkL hfg' x'g] 5}g . g]tf s]kL jnL / /IffdGqL laBf e08f/Lh:tf ;Ddflgt g]tf / dfggLo dGqLHo" h:tf] JolQmTjaf6 cToGt 3l6of cy{ nfUg] vfnsf cleJolQm h:tf] c?af6 of] aLrdf ;'lgPsf] 5}g . gftfn] s] x'g'xG5, pxf“x? Tof] d hflGbg t/ pxf“x?sf] ;]gf ;dfof]hg gug]{ af]nLdf rf“ x L 7\ o fSs} uf] n L ldl;Psf] 5 . h;f{kx?nfO{ pxf“x?sf] af]nLsf] uf]nL g} nfu]sf] xf] eg] Tolt cflQxfNg' kg]{ h?/L d b]lVbg . lsgls lt kmf];|f cfbz{dfq x'g\ . t/, h;f{kx?n] g} pxf“x?sf] af]nLdf hnk nufOlbg'ePsf] xf] eg] æbfndf s'5 sfnf x]Æ eg]/ xfdLn] klg a'em\g' kg]{ x'G5 / xfdLn] PSn} ePklg zflGtsf nflu ;dfof]hgsf nflu hgtf;“u ldn]/ cufl8 hfg'kg]{ x'G5 . x'g t clxn] tkfO{ h;f{ k x?n] hgd' l Qm ;] g fnfO{ s;/L sdfG8 sG6«f]ndf /fVg] eGg] tflnd lng / lbg Jo:t x'g'x'G5 eGg] xfdLn] ;'g]sf 5f}+ . h'g s'/f xfdL c:jfefljs 7fGb}gf+} t/ cfk\mgf] :jfy{sf] /Iff ug{ ;du| zflGt k|s[ofdfly g} k|efj kfg]{ lsl;dn] s]kL / ljBfb]jLsf s'/fdfkm{t\ hgd'lQm ;]gfsf]

5ftL / 6fpsf] gfKg], ljZjljBfnosf] k|df0fkq NofP/ tkfO{sf] k'/fgf] kmd]z { gdf d'G6\ofpg] h+u] ts{ cufl8 /fVg yfNg'eof] eg] tkfO{ h;f{kx?n] klg dxËf] ef/L af] S g' k g] { cj:yf cfpg ;S5 . d clnslt cfk;sf e|dx?af6 d'Qm x'g] s]xL ;'emfax? /fV5' . kl/rosf lx;fan] of] b]zsf] k'/fgf] Joj;flos ;]gf tkfO{x? xf] . /fhg}lts o'4sf lx;fan] xfdL gof“ ;]gf xf] . oL b'O{ k[i7e"lddfq xfd|f cfwfe"t km/s x'g\ . hgd'lQm ;]gfnfO{ hlt /fhg}lts /+un] cf/f]lkt ug{ vf]h] klg cGttM g]kfnL ;]gf klg /fhg}lts ;dfh / zlQms} pkh xf] . ;} l gs lj1fgdf st} cGt/ x'G5 h:tf] dnfO{ nfUb}g . k|of]udf s;n] s;/L ug]{ eGg] s' / fsf] dfq cGt/ xf] . d] l zgx?df clna9L v]Nb} cfPsfn] tkfOx?sf]] lbdfu cln a9L Joj;flos x'g,' /fhg}lts o'4df k|]l/t x'g'sf] gftfn] xfd|f lbdfu cln a9L /fhg}lts vfnsf x'g' c:jfefljs xf]Og . a? b'a} ;]gfn] cufl8 a9\gsf] nflu s'g dfkb08 ckgfP/ hfg] eGg] s'/f ldnfP/ hfg] xf] . h:tf] ;dfof]hgsf] k|so[ f;“u} ;+oQ' m hg/n x]8Sjf6{/ v8f ug]{ / ;a} txsf hg/n -d'Vo sdfG8_x?nfO{ gof“ cjwf/0ffcGtu{ t sf tflndåf/f Ps?ktfdf Nofpg] ug{ ;lsG5 . h;n] t'?Gtsf] t'?Gt} Pp6} 3/ sf]7fdf b'a} ;]gf;“u} ga;] k lg cfwf/e" t Joj:yfkg tyf a'emfOdf ;dfof]hg ub}{ cufl8 a9\g ;lhnf] x'G5 / sfnfGt/df Pp6} dfnfdf af“lwP/ a:g] cfwf/x? tof/ x“b' } hfg]5g\ . tkfO{ h;f{kx?n] s] of] s'/f c;Dea b]Vg'xG' 5 < d, rf“xL ;+Dej b]lv/x]sf] 5' . xfdL ;a}n] Tof] b]Vg cfjZos eO;s]sf] 5 . casf] s] x L ;do / s] x L dlxgfleq xfdL h;f{kx?n] klg hgtfsf] kIfdf lg0f{o lng ;sgf} + jf hgtfsf kIfdf p7] s f cfjfhx?nfO{ ;xof]u ug{df s~h':ofO{ u¥of}+ eg]] tkfO{ xfd|f]aLraf6} dft[e"ld vf]l;g] vt/f a9]/ uPsf] 5 . To;}n] xfdL h;f{kx?n] k'mlndf dfq x}g, of] k6s a'l4df klg Wofg nufpg] xf] ls < [email protected]

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l8NnL dNn …ljjzÚ lxpF b ofdsf] l7lx¥ofO, a'F/f;]sf] n]s Û gfËf v'§fn] t'iff/f] l5rf]Nb} ;]G6«L kf]i6s} 5]pmdf 5f]6f] enfs';f/L u/]sf] Tof] laxfg g} pgL;Fusf] clGtd e]6 eof] . yfxf t lyof] dnfO{– xfdL ;a}nfO{ . Ps g Pslbg h?/ 5'l§g'kg]5 { . k[YjLsf] ef/ ePklg, k|s[ltsf] pkxf/ eP lg, h;n] h] eg] klg of] wtL{df kfOnf 6]ls;s]kl5 Ps g Pslbg h?/ hfg'k5{ g} . t/ olt l5§}, olt ;lhn} / olt cfsl:ds 5'l§g'knf{ eGg] d}n] ;f]rs ] } lyOFg . cflv/ lsg To;}lbg pgn] yf]/} ePklg d;Fu ;'vb'Mvsf s'/fsfgL u/] xf]nfg\ < lsg sfFwdf wfk dfb} { pHjn eljio / ;kmntfsf] sfdgf u/] xf]nfg\ < ;fFRrL Û ef]lnsf] laxfg gpbfpFb} pgL ;f+;fl/s emd]nfaf6 b"/ e};Sg]5g\ eGg] yfxf e}lbPsf] eP== = = = = < v}/, of] t kmut sNkgf dfq xf] . )^@ d+l;/ !$ sf] Tof] laxfg Û c:yfoL ;]G6«L kf]i6s} 5]pm afFemsf] af] 6 d' l g cf] e fgf] 7fpF vf] h ] / ulkmPsf lyof}+ xfdL– yf]/} ufpF3/sf af/] d f, clnslt ;flxTo / ;fF:s[lts cfGbf]ngsf af/]df clg s]xL ;}Go hLjgsf lbgrof{ / k|Tofqmd0fsf] bf];|f] of]hgfsf af/]df . 3fd pbfpg'kj" { g} ePsf] Tof] e] 6 df pgn] dnfO{ w] / } xf}:ofPsf lyP, snd rnfO/xg k|]/0ff lbPsf lyP, s]xL ;Nnfx ;'emfj / lg/Gt/ lqmofzLntfsf] cfu|x klg . e]6df pgn] cfkm\gf] ev{/} k|sflzt syf ;+u|x …cEo:t l;kfxLÚ dnfO{ lbg] jfrf klg u/]sf lyP . t/, pgL;F u sf] Tof] enfs' ; f/Lkl5 csf] { laxfg gpbfpFb} pgsf] ;xfbt eof] . /, ;xfbt;F u } pgsf] s[ l t klg u'dgfdh:t} ag]sf] 5 clxn];Dd . #÷$ lbgb]lv xfdL a'/F f;]d} lyof}–+ ;Nofg bdfrf}/sf] a'/F f;]ufpFdf . ljzfn hd36 lyof] dfcf]jfbL g]tf, sfo{stf{, hg;]gf / ;fF:s[lts sdL{x?sf]– s/La $ xhf/sf] ;+Vofdf . sfo{qmd lyof], s]Gb|Lo cfwf/Onfsfdf sfo{/t hgd'lQm ;]gf g]kfn kfFrf}+ l8lehgsf] 3f]if0ff tyf /0fg}lts k|Tofqmd0fsf] bf];f| ] r/0fsf] of]hgf ;Dk|i] f0f . 7fpF–7fpFdf lqkfn 6fFu/] d]if rnfOPsf] lyof] eg] ufpFs} 5]pmdf /x]sf] v'Nnf rf}/df 7"nf] xn agfOPsf] lyof]– sfo{qmdsf nflu . lqkfnn] 9fs]/ agfOPsf] pQm xnsf] dflyaf6 v;',{ afFem / c? :ofpnfn] 5f]lkPsf] lyof]– sfo{qmd PS;kf]h x'gaf6 hf]ufpg / b'Zdgsf] ;Defljt cfqmd0faf6 aRg . lr;f] lgs} a9]sf] lyof] . Psflt/ zfxLsfnsf] ;+s6nsfn– s'O/] ;/sf/sf] ;xof]uk|fKt ljz]if hf;' ; L ljdfgsf] lbglbg} s f] lgu/fgL, x]lnsf]K6/sf] xjfO{ u:tL, csf] { l t/ kxf8sf] 6fs' / f] , lxpFbofdsf] l7lx¥ofOdf nQf sk8fsf] cefj . h] g t] g ufpFnx] ?sf] ;xof]u, dfof ddtf / :g]x, cfkm}n] af]ss ] f s]xL sDan / :nLlkª Aofs clg v;'{ / afFemsf kftsf] cf] 5 \ o fgn] @÷$ /ft ;Gtf]ifk"js { g} latfOof] a'/F f;]df . t/, lj8Dagf Û h'g lbg xfdL lx8\g' lyof] ToxfFaf6, ToxL lbg cyf{t\ @)^@ d+l;/ !$ sf] Tof] { fk"0f{ ;fFem Û a8f] b'ef{Uok"0f{, a8f] b'bz / cToGt} kL8fbfos aGg k'Uof] . eG5g\– …lbgsf] ;+st] laxfgLn] u5{ .Ú To;lbg laxfg}bl] v lgsf] rfnf t b]lvPsf] lyPg . cl3Nnf] lbg ;fF e m Ps} l 5g a' F / f;] s f] cfsfzdf p8]sf] hf;';L ljdfg To;lbg laxfg} b' O 6f b' R 5/ x]lnsf]K6/;lxt xfdLnfO{ cf]5\ofgd} e]6\g] u/L cfOk'us ] f] lyof] . laxfg b; gaHb} hf;';L ljdfg / b'O{j6f x]lnsf]K6/n] 8lN;Ë]]b]lv kfyLxfNgf, a'F/f;], hyfs Pj+ lemDk] n]ssf] h+un If] q / cf;kf;sf] cfsfzdf b;f}k+ 6s xjfO{ u:tL ul/;s]sf

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To;af6 lgl:sPsf] kmf]xf]/ dn / kfgLnfO{ l;+rfO{df k|of]u ug]{ cDafk'/ Jojl:yt zx/L ljsf; cfof] h gfsf] nIo /x] s f] 5 . ko{6sLo If]qsf] ?kdf ljsf; lgdf{0fsf nflu # lj3f If]qkmnsf] tfn lgdf{0f ug]{ / To;df :jLldª k'n, j]nLla|h lgdf{0f ug]{, 8'ª\uf /fVg] . To:t} tnfpdf df5f, xfF;

/ ^) k|ltzt hUufwgLnfO{ lkmtf{ ug]{ of]hgf /x]sf] 5 . s] – s] aGb} 5 of] h gfleq < ;a} sfd k"/f ug{ !% jif{sf] cjlw nfUg] ePklg # jif{leqdf zx/Ls/0f ul/ ;Sg] nIosf ;fy of]hgfnfO{ cufl8 a9fO/flvPsf] atfOG5 . h;cg' ; f/ ;8s lgdf{0f ug{ / ;Dofpgsf nflu

If]qsf hgtfsf] cfo>f]t klg a9]sf] 5 . o;/L cfk\mgf] hUufsf] d" N o XjfQ} atfpF b } :yfgLo gf/fo0f clwsf/L eGg' x ' G 5– …Jojl:yt ;x/ agfpg] of]hgf ;kmn eof] eg] hUufsf] d"No !% nfv ?k} o fF s¶f;Dd kg{ ;S5 .Ú ;x/Ls/0f of] h gfn] cfk\mgf] 3/ elTsPklg :yfgLo sf] l knf /fgfnfO{ Tolt b' M v nfu] s f] 5} g . To:t} , :yfgLo xl/k|;fb vgfn casf] # jif{df of] ufpF zx/df kl/0ft x'g] cfzf JoQm ug'{x'G5 . :yfgLojf;L bf]0f{ a] n af;] n ] cDafk' / df /x] s f] hUufsf] d"No a9]sf]df v';L JoQm ub}{ sd hUuf x'g]sf] a]Rg] xf] eg] w]/} /sd x'g] t/ ga]Rb} sfd

rnfpgnfO{ /sd} gx'g] ePsfn] tTsfnnfO{ s]xL ;d:of k/]sf] atfpg' eof] . of] of] h gfn] cfkm" x ?dfq geO{ 3f] / bf} / fsf afl;Gbf;d]t v';L ePsf] :yfgLo s[i0fs'df/ zdf{n] atfpg'eof] . s;/L z' ? eof] o:tf] of] h gf < blIf0f Plzofs} /fd|f] ;x/sf] ?kdf /x] s f] k~hfa zx/sf] cjwf/0ffcg';f/ 3f]/fxL gu/nfO{ Jojl:yt agfpg @)^% ;fnb]lv of] of]hgfsf] z'?jft ul/Psf] xf] . cfkm" 3f] / fxL gu/ljsf; ;ldltsf] cWoIf ePsf] a] n f o;sf] kxn u/] s f] lgdf{ 0 f ;ldltsf cWoIf gf/bdl0f kf]v|]n atfpg' x ' G 5 . pxfF eGg' x ' G 5–

…klxn] hgtfnfO{ a'emfpg} s]xL ;do nfUof] t/ clxn] ;a}n] s'/f a'em]kl5 # ;o lj3fhlt hUuf lbPsf 5g\ .Ú # ;o lj3f hUuf Ps} k 6s Knflgª ug{ cK7\ o f/f] kg{ ] ePsfn] klxnf] r/0fdf ;]S6/ g+= ! gfd lbP/ (@ lj3faf6 sfd z'? u/]sf] pxfFn] atfpg'eof] . ;a} hgtf Knflgª ug{ /fhL ePkl5 gu/ ljsf;sf] kxndf ef}lts of]hgf tyf lgdf{ 0 f dGqfnodfkm{ t \ gu/ljsf; sf]ifaf6 ;8s, 9n, sl6ª, lkmlnª, 6]lSgsn -cdLg Ol~hlgol/ª_, aQL, kfgL, 6]lnkmf]g, kfs{ nufotsf ef}lts k"jf{wf/sf nflu %) nfv C0f lgsfnL z'?jft ul/Psf] lyof] . of] of]hgf g]kfns} Psdfq df]8]n ePsfn] o;af6 w]/} ;x/x?n] l;Sg ;Sg] cWoIf gf/bdl0f kf]v|]n atfpg'x'G5 .

cy{ hut\

g]kfn cfly{s kqsf/ ;+3, bfª zfvf u7g cDafk'/ Nof08 k'lnª k|f]h]S6 cGtu{t ;~rflnt Jojl:yt ;x/Ls/0fsf] gS;f . nufotsf cfsif{ 0 f kz' k G5L /fVg], aLr–aLrdf cfsif{0f kfs{ lgdf{0f ug]{ klg pQm of]hgfdf /x]sf] 5 . 3/ lgdf{0f ubf{ Ps nfOg Ps df]8]n, Ps nfO{g Ps lj?jf, Ps nfO{g Ps Jofkf/sf] cjwf/0ff lgdf{0f ug]{, cfsif{s v]nd}bfg, kfs{;d]t lgdf{0f ug]{ cjwf/0ff;lxtsf] nIo lnOPsf] / To;sf nflu hUuf;d] t 5' § fOPsf] cWoIf kf] v | ] n n] atfpg'eof] . s] sf nflu slt If] q < ko{6sLo If]qsf] d'Vo s]Gb|sf ?kdf tfn lgdf{0fsf nflu # lj3f, v]nd}bfgsf nflu & lj3f, kfs{ lgdf{0fsf nflu * lj3f hUuf 5'6\ofOPsf] 5 . s"n (@ lj3f hUufsf] @! k|ltzt ;8sdf, % k|ltzt v'nf If]q, !$ k|ltzt k"jf{wf/ ljsf;sf nflu 5'6\ofOg]

:yfgLoaf;Ln] Pp6f 8f]h/ vl/b ul/;s]sf 5g\ eg] @ j6f l6Kk/ vl/b ug]{ of]hgfdf nflu/x]sf 5g\ . klxnf] r/0fsf] of] h gf cg';f/ pgLx? ;8s lgdf{0fdf nflu/x]sf 5g\ . klxn] & ld6/, ( ld6/ / @) ld6/sf ;8sx?df u|fj]n u/L kSsL gfnL agfpg] of] h gfsf ;fy sfd cufl8 al9/x]sf] lgdf{0f ;ldltsf cWoIf gf/bdl0f kf]v|]nn] atfpg' eof] . tLg jif{ l eq 8' ª \ u f Nofpg] of]hgfsf ;fy tnfp lgdf{0f ug{ nfluPsf] klg pxfFn] atfpg' eof] . s] – s] eG5g\ :yfgLoaf;L < Jojl:yt zx/ agfpg] / ko{6s cfsif{0fsf] s]Gb| lgdf{0f ug] { of] h gfn] cDafk' / af;Ldf v'l;ofnL 5fPsf] 5 . @ jif{ klxn] %)÷^) xhf/ kg]{ To;If]qsf] hUufsf] d"No XjfQ} a9\bf To;

yf? efiffsf] P]ltxfl;s lkmNd

bfª÷ bfª÷g]kfn cfly{s kqsf/ ;+3 bfª zfvf gofF o'uaf]w /fli6« o b} l gssf ;x;Dkfbs g/]Gb| s];Lsf] cWoIftfdf u7g ul/Psf] 5 . ;+ 3 sf s] G b| L o cWoIf cd[t v/]n / ;lrj xl/ nfld5fg] Pj+ g] k fn kqsf/ dxf;+ 3 bfª zfvfsf ;b:o x'dk|;fb a:ofnsf] pkl:yltdf 3f] / fxLdf d+ u naf/ ;DkGg lhNnf clwj] z gaf6 s] ; Lsf] cWoIftfdf @ kl5 yKg] u/L !!

;b:oLo lhNnf sfo{ ; ldlt lgjf{lrt ePsf] xf] . lgjf{ l rt ;ldltsf] pkfWoIfdf /fli6« o ;dfrf/ ;ldltsf b]pv'/L k|ltlglw s'Gtf e08f/L, dxf;lrjdf bfª k|ltlglw b]ljsf lhPd, ;lrjdf /] l 8of] dWoklZrd bfªsf ;+ j fbbftf lgd' ; + u d 3tL{ / sf] i ffWoIfdf gf} n f] hgpef/ ;fKtflxssf kqsf/ uf]ljGb v8\sf ;j{;Ddltn] lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf]

5 . o:t} ;b:ox?df uf]/vfkq b}lgssf t'n;Lk'/ ;dfrf/bftf u0f] z cf] n L, /] l 8of] dWoklZrdsf ;Gtf]if clwsf/L / cf]k]Gb| a:g]t, gofF o'uaf]w b} l gssf ;dfrf/bftf kf08jk|;fb zdf{ /xg'ePsf] 5 . gjlgjf{lrt cWoIf g/]Gb| s];Ln] bfª lhNNffsf] cfly{s pGgltsf nflu ;+3n] ;zQm 9+un] ljsf; / cfly{s kqsfl/tf cl3 a9fpg] k|lta4tf JoQm ug'{eof] .

k“h" Lsf] ljsf;lagf ;xsf/L km:6fpg g;Sg] 3f] / fxL÷ fxL÷g] k fndf kF " h Lsf] ljsf;lagf ;xsf/L km:6fpg g;Sg] wf/0ff Ps sfo{qmddf af]Ng] jQmfx?n] /fv]sf 5g\ . l8lehg ;xsf/L sfof{no bfª / ;fem]bf/L art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= bfªsf] ;+o'Qm cfof]hgfdf ut ;ftf 3f]/fxLdf ;DkGg ;xsf/Lsf] cjwf/0ff / cfjZostf klxrfg ljifos cGt/lqmofdf af]Ng] jQmfx?n] pQm wf/0ff /fv]sf x'g\ . sfo{qmddf af]Ng] jQmfx?n] kF " h Lsf] ljsf;;F u } cfly{ s ljsf;nfO{ hf] 8 lbP/ a9L

kl/rfng ug{ ;s] ;xsf/L km:6fpg ;Sg] wf/0ff /fv]sf lyP . pgLx?n] ;+u7g, ;Lk / k|ljlwsf] dfWodaf6 cfly{s of]hgf ;kmn ePsf] rrf{ ub}{ ;d'bfo cfkm} hfu?s eP/ ;xsf/Lsf] cjwf/0ff cg'?k nfu]df cfly{s, ;fdflhs, z}lIfs a[l4 ug{ ;lsg] atfPsf lyP . ;fem]bf/L art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf cWoIf s[i0fk|;fb cfrfo{sf] cWoIftf / k|dv ' lhNnf clwsf/L Clif/fd 9sfnsf] k|dv ' cfltYodf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf lhNnf ;xsf/L ;+ 3 sf cWoIf l8NnL/fh v8\sf, /fKtL art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf e/taxfb'/

a:g]t, kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf cWoIf k|tfk /]UdL, ;lxb :d[lt ;xsf/Lsf gf/bdl0f kf] v | ] n , ;f}efUo art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yfsL cWoIf x'df l8;L, l;;f ;+:yfsf cWoIf ;flhbf l;l4sL, kbdf cfrfo{nufotn] cf–cfk\mgf wf/0ff /fVg'ePsf] lyof] . ;xsf/L clws[t gf/fo0fk|;fb >]i7 / s[i0fk|;fb cfrfo{n] sfo{kq k|:t't ug' { e Psf] lyof] . l8lehg ;xsf/Lsf lgl/Ifs hfu] Z j/ g]kfnLsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng bfdf]b/ kf08]n] ug{e' Psf] lyof] .

t/sf/L laqmLsf nflu l;;xlgofdf s[lif xf6ahf/

t/fO{sf e"ldk'q yf?hfltsf] jf:tljs syf Joyf, hldGbf/ / ;fdGtx?n] u/] s f] cdfgjLo cTofrf/ / To;sf lj?4 p7]sf] ;zQm ;+3if{sf] b:tfj]h xf] yf? efiffsf] klxnf] / P]ltxfl;s lkmNd e'OFXof/ . bfªsf ;~rf/sdL{, ;flxTosf/ tyf snfsf/ s]=Pn=kLl8tsf] n]vg, lgb]{zg / lgdf{ 0 fdf ag] s f] pQm lkmNd e'OXF of/ clxn] k|bz{gLsf] tof/Ldf /x]sf] 5 . pQm lkmNdsf] ljz]if k|bz{gLsf] lhDdf PsLs[t clvn g] k fn hg;fF : s[ l ts dxf;+ 3 bfªn] lnPsf] 5 . dxf;+ 3 sf cg';f/ pQm lkmNdsf] k'; !) ut] 3f]/fxL, !! ut] t'n;Lk'/ / !@ ut] ndxLdf l6s6 zf] ul/g] ePsf] 5 . ljutdf zf]ifs, ;fdGt / hldGbf/x?n] s;/L t/fO{ s f e"ldk'q yf? ;d'bfonfO{ hdLgaf6 nv] 6 L sd} o f, aw' F j f / bf;

k|bz{gLsf] tof/Ldf

agfP < s;/L pgLx?sf] ;j{Zj n'l6of] < /, clxn] yf? ;d'bfo cfk\mgf] u'ds ] f] clwsf/ / hdLgsf nflu s;/L ;+3if{df plqPsf] 5 < o;sf] ;l6s, oyfy{ / a8f] dfld{s

9+un] lkmNddf lrq0f ul/Psf] 5 . sl/a # jif{sf] nfdf] k|of;kl5 k"/f ePsf] o; lkmNddf u/La, ljkGg / pTkLl8t yf? ;d'bfosf ls;fgx?nfO{ gfos agfOPsf] 5 .

] rf}w} /L÷b]pv'/L ;'/z l;;xlgof ;uf{ k ' / sL @* jifL{of lx/fdf]tL rf}w/L laxfg} l56\jfdf t/sf/L af]s/] xf6ahf/ cfOk'lU5g\ . pgnfO{ cfhef]ln t/sf/L lsGg';\ x} eGb} 3/–3/ lxl8/xg' kb}g{ . d+l;/sf] klxnf] ;ftfb] l v l;;xlgofdf s[ l if xf6ahf/ ;~rfng ePkl5 lx/fdf] t Lh:t} o;If] q sf y' k | } ls;fgx?nfO{ t/sf/L laqmL ug{ ;xh ePsf] 5 . t/sf/L a]r/] u'hf/f rnfpFb} cfPsL lx/fdf]tLnfO{ o;cl3 3/– 3/ k'Ug'kbf{sf] ;d:of t 5Fb} lyof], ufpFdf t/sf/L laqmL gx'bF f 9fO{ 306f lx8]/ efn'afª hfg'kbf{ sDtL x}/fgL x'bF g} Yof] . …cfhef]ln /flt @÷# ah]lt/ t/sf/L lnP/ hf8f]n] s7\ofªlu|b} lx8\g' kb}{gÚ pgn] elgg\– …;w}+ xf6ahf/ nfu] ;lhn} lhljsf rnfpg ;lsGYof] .Ú p;f] t lx/fdf]tLdfq} xf]Og, ;f]xL ufpFsL l/tf rf}w/L / lnnfjtLnfO{ klg ufpFd} xf6ahf/ nfUg yfn]bl] v w]/} ;xh ePsf] 5 . # jif{bl] v t/sf/L pTkfbg u/L ahf/df laqmL ub}{ cfPsf pgLx?n] sfpnL, aGbfuf]eL,

6df6/, d' n f, ef06f, kfn'ª, ;fu nufotsf t/sf/L pTkfbg ub{ } cfO/x]sf 5g\ . cfOtaf/ lbge/ / cGo lbg laxfgdfq nfUg] pQm s[ l if xf6 ahf/df b}lgs # xhf/b] l v % x h f / ; D d s f ] l;;xlgofl:yt s[lif xf6ahf/df t/sf/L a]Rb} ;j{;fwf/0f . kmf]]6f] M k|sfz rf}w/L t/sf/L laqmL x'g] u/]sf] xf6ahf/ Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf b}lgs?kdf s[lif xf6ahf/ ;~rfng cWoIf e/tk|;fb kf08]n] hfgsf/L u/L lbuf] ljsf; ug]{ ;f]r /x]sf] u/fpg'eof] . t/sf/L af]s/] laxfg} cWoIf kf08] s f] egfO{ 5 . ufpF–ufpFdf lx8\ge' Gbf Ps} 7fpFdf xf6ahf/df l;;xlgof uflj;sf] s]lGb|t u/]/ To;sf] plrt d"No ;uf{ k ' / , juf{ k ' / , kTy/u9jf, lbnfpg s[lif xf6ahf/ ;~rfng eujfgk'/, dem]/Lof, sfnfkfgL, u/]sf] cWoIf kf08]n] atfpg'eof] . kx/jf, l;Ë], lahf}/Lnufotsf xf6ahf/df laqmL x'g g;s]sf] ufpF a f6 ls;fgx?n] t/sf/L t/sf/L ;ldltn] yf]s d"Nodf vl/b Nofpg] u/] s f 5g\ . ev{ / } u/L aflx/ k7fpg] Joj:yf u/]sf] ;~rfngdf cfPklg s[ l if klg pxfFn] atfpg'eof] . cWoIf xf6ahf/n] ls;fgx?nfO{ t/sf/L kf08]sf cg';f/ s]xL ;dokl5 v]tLtkm{ nfUg k]l| /t u/]sf] 5 . t/sf/L ;+sng s]Gb| vf]n/] ufpFdf xf6ahf/ z'? ePb]lv ahf/sf] pTkflbt t/sf/L aflx/ k7fpg] rxnkxn a9] s f] n ] :yfgLo ;ldltsf] of] h gf /x] s f] 5 . Jofkf/L;d]t v';L ePsf 5g\ .

7uLaf6 hf]ufpg sfof{noaf6} ;]jf

3f]/fxL÷ fxL÷j}b]lzs /f]huf/df hfg] n fO{ 7uLaf6 hf] u fpg sfof{noaf6} e/kbf]{ ;]jf lbg] p2]Zosf ;fy 3f]/fxLdf b l/e/ cf]e/l;h / hA6«ofssf zfvf sfof{nox? v'n]sf 5g\ . hA6«ofssf zfvf k|aGws z]v/ tfdfªsf cg';f/ ljb]z hfg rfxg]n] sfof{nod} cfP/ sfdsf] k| s [ l t, ;] j f;' l jwfsf af/] d f

hfgsf/L kfpg]5 . ljljw k];fsf] gfddf dfG5]nfO{ cgfjZos nnfO{ kmsfO{ ug]{ bnfnsf] e/ k/]/ wf]sfdf ca sf]xL kg]]{ 5}g . …bnfnn] ufpFdf uP/ s] – s] egL NofpF 5 kl5 ljb]zdf /fd|f] ePg eg] kl/jf/ sfof{nodf cfP xfdLn] hjfkm lbg'k5{ . To;}n] bnfnnfO{ x6fP/ ;f]em} sfof{nodf ;Dks{ u/fpg] ;f] r ] s f 5f} F .Ú tfdfËn] eg] .

3f]/fxLdf sfof{no :yfkgf ePsf] Ps xKtfleq} %) hgfsf] sf]6f k"/f eO;s]sf] pgn] atfP . b'aO{, stf/, ;fpbL c/]ljof, dn]l;of, s'jt] / ax/fO{gnufotsf b]zdf k7fpg] lhDdf lnPsf tL zfvfn] cGtjftf{ ; d] t 3f] / fxLd} lng] ePsfn] sf7df08f} + d f x' g ] cgfjZos vr{af6 klg hf]ufpg ;Sg] b]lvG5 .

jif{ !@, c+s #,

^

@)^^ d+l;/ @! ut] cfOtaf/

blntleqs} blnt 8f]d hflt blnt ;d'bfod} blnt ag]sf] 8f]d hfltsf] cj:yf cem} bogLo 5 . cJojl:yt / c:yfoL a;f]af;;Fu} 1fg, ;Lk / cj;/ gx'Fbf pgLx? ckdflgt, lt/:s[t / u/LaLsf] /]vfd'lg afFRg ljjz 5g\ .

hgs g]kfnL Ps ;dodf blIf0f Pl;of l;Gw' ;Eotf eg]/ ljZje/ g} k|Voft lyof] . hftLo Joj:yfdf of] l;Gw' ;Eotf xhf/f}+ jif{bl] v clu|d 5 . oxfF bf;Tj ;fdGtL k|jl[ Q uflhPsf] 5 . o;} ;Eotfleq cleGg eP/ a;]sf] g]kfn hxfF ^) nfveGbf a9L ;+Vofdf blnt ;d'bfosf] a;f]af; 5 . g]kfndf blntx? ;fx|} ckdflgt eP/ afFRg'kg]{ afWotf /x]sf] 5 . ;+;f/df st} gePsf] 5'jf5'tsf] k|yfn] blnt 1fg, lzIff, r]tgf, ;Qf / ;DklQaf6 jl~rt 5g\ . c;dfg ;dfhsf] ;+/rgfleqaf6 blntsf] cj:yf dfly p7\g ;s]sf] 5}g . of] /fHo cfh klg a|fDx0fjfbL ;+:s[lt Pjd\ dg' :d[ltnufot zf]if0fo'Qm wfld{s u|Gyx?d} cfwfl/t /x]/ rln/x]sf] 5 . To;}n] blnt ;d'bfonfO{ cfly{s, /fhg}lts, ;fdflhs nufotsf hLjgsf ;a} If]qdf lgof]lht tl/sfn] k5fl8 kfl/Psf] 5 . 5'jf5'tsf] sxfnLnfUbf] zf]if0f, pTkL8g / cTofrf/sf] hfFtf]df blnt lkl;/fv]sf 5g\ . t/,clxn] blntx? 5'jf5'tnfO{ k'/fg} efUojfb, ?9Ljfb / k' g h{ G dh:tf k5f} 6 ] dfgl;stfaf6 dfly pl7;s]sf

5g\ . olt x'bF f x'bF } blnt ;d'bfod} blnt ag]sf] 8f]d hfltsf] cj:yf cem} bogLo 5 . cJojl:yt / c:yfoL a;f]af;;Fu} 1fg, ;Lk / cj;/ gx'bF f pgLx? ckdflgt, lt/:s[t / u/LaLsf] /]vfd'lg afFRg ljjz 5g\ . bfªsf] 3f]/fxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= ( df 8f]d ;d'bfosf] a;f]af; /x]sf] 5 . pgLx? csf{sf] sfd

u/] / , dhb" / L u/] / lhljsf rnfO/x]sf 5g\ . @)–@% 3/w'/L /x]sf pgLx? cfk\mgf] hfltnfO{ /fHon] pk]Iff u/]sf] u'gf;f] u5{g\ . c5't agfOPsfn] ;a}af6 lt/:s[t ePsf] eGb} pgLx? cfk\ m gf] ;d'bfosf] nflu /fHo / slyt\ a8f

hfltsf] ;d'bfon] ;Ddfgk"j{s lhpg] l:yltsf] l;h{gf ul/lbg pgLx? cfu|x u5{g\ . ;dfhsf] kl/j]zn] o; If]qsf 8f]d hfltnfO{ c;+ul7t agfPsf]n] 5' j f5' t sf] kL8fdf afF r ] klg ljb| f ] x df cfpg ;s] s f] eg] b] l vPg . 5' j f5' t , e] b efj / cGofok"0f{ ;dfhsf] s'/Llt, s';:+ sf/ / ljs[ l tsf lj?4df ;+ 3 if{ s f

5fnx? pn]k{ lg To;n] blnt 8f]d a:tLnfO{ 5f]Psf] 5}g . pgLx? cem} k'/fgf] j0f{Joj:yfsf] lgod sfg"gd} /x]/ c?nfO{ ;]jfd"ns sfd t/ cfkm"nfO{ hLjgel/ bf;bf;Lsf] ckdfg kfO/x]sf 5g\ . ;d' b fodf lzIff, :jf:Yo,

;/;kmfO{;DaGwL r]tgf ;fx|} sd b]lvG5 . hgr]tgf cefjsf sf/0f o; ;d' b fosf dflg;x?sf] ;/;kmfO{kl| t rf;f] Go'g 5 . c?sf zf}rfno ;kmf ug]{ of] ;d'bfonfO{ cfkm"n] zf}rfno agfpg'k5{ eGg] ;f]r 5}g of ;f]r eP/ klg cf}sft 5} g . clwsf+ z o; hfltsf dlxnfx? cfª v:g] ;d:ofn] u|:t 5g\ t/ of] ;d:ofaf6 kLl8t dlxnfx?nfO{ pkrf/ ug's { f] ;f6f] kl/jf/s} ;b:ox?n] l5M l5M sf] efjgfn] ckx]ngf ug]{ cj:yf 5 . pBf]u Joj;fodf ;+nUgtf gePklg afF; / rf]ofsf ljleGg ;/;fdfgx? agfO{ ahf/df laqmL u/L cfocfh{hg ug',{ O{§fe§f / ;x/ ahf/df dhb"/L ug',{ l/S;f rnfpg', ;'uF /' kfng h:tf k]zf / Joj;fo ug'{ lhljsf lgjf{xsf] nflu pgLx?sf] d'Vo k]zf ePsf] 5 . kl5Nnf] ;dodf 8f]d hfltsf dflg;x? ;/;kmfO{ s f] sfddf ;+nUg ePsf] kfOG5 . pgLx? ;8s, ljBfno, xf]6n / ;fj{hlgs zf}rfno, 9n cflb ;/;kmfO{ ug]{ sfo{df ;+nUg ePsf 5g\ . pgLx? rf8kj{ / ljjfxsf] a]nfdf x'8s \ f / ;f/+uL ahfP/ klg s]xL cfly{s /sd hDdf ug]{ ub{5g\ . 1fg, ;Lk, lzIff / Ifdtfsf] sdLn] k/Dk/fut k] z fafx] s cGo /f] h uf/Lsf If] q x?df 8f] d hfltsf] kxF ' r cToGt Go'g /x]sf] 5 .

efvf gf3]sf] C0f a'emfpg Nofpg]af/] s[lif ljsf; a}s + ln= sf] #% lbg] ;"rgf -k|ydk6s k|sflzt M @)^^ d+l;/ @! ut]_ o; a}s + sf] pkzfvf sfof{no ?s'daf6 tkl;n adf]lhdsf JolQmx?n] lgDg p2]Zosf nflu ljleGg ldltdf C0f lnO{ xfn;Dd C0f ga'emfO{ efvf gfl3 lgDg n]lvPcg';f/sf] /sd a'emfpg] ;DaGwdf ;DalGwt sfof{non] af/Daf/ tfs]tf ubf{ klg cfn6fn u/L a'emfpg'kg]{ C0fsf] ;fjfF, Jofh;d]t ga'emfPsf] xFb' f of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% lbgleq ;DalGwt sfof{nodf ;Dks{ u/L shf{ a'emfpgsf nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . pNn]lvt ldltleq klg /sd bflvnf x'g gcfPdf + nfO{ n]lvlbPsf] lwtf] lnnfd laqmL jf cGo Joj:yf u/L a}s + sf] a}s + tyf ljQLo ;+:yf ;DaGwL P]g )^# cg';f/ C0f lnbf a}s ;fjfF, Jofh c;'n pk/ ul/g] Joxf]/f klg hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ ;fy} tkl;n adf]lhdsf JolQmx?nfO{ a}s + af6 C0f lng d~h'/Lgfdf lbg] JolQmx?nfO{ ;d]t o;} ;"rgfåf/f hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

sfof{nosf] gfd M s[lif ljsf; a}s + ln= pkzfvf sfof{no, ?s'd qm=;= C0fLsf] gfd, y/ afa'÷ kltsf] gfd != @= #= $= %= ^= &= *= (= !)= !!= !@= !#= !$= !%= !^= !&= !*= !(= @)= @!= @@= @#= @$= @%= @^=

d's'Gbaxfb'/ zfx k|]dk|sfz cf]nL u+uf/fd v8\sf xl/axfb'/ cf]nL b|'ktf v8\sf t'nf/fd aguf];fO{ eQmaxfb'/ ef6 v8\saxfb'/ lji6 u0f]zaxfb'/ yfkf bnjL/ lji6 v8\s] a'9f df]6] a6fnf eb|axfb'/ rGb 6f]kaxfb'/ 3tL{ k/dn lji6 s[i0faxfb'/ zfx hzf]bf e08f/L kbdaxfb'/ a'9f rGb|jtL v8\sf dLgaxfb'/ a'9fyf]sL bf}ntaxfb'/ lji6 808jL/ /fgf hLtaxfb'/ s];L a;Gts'df/ ;'gf/ ;/bs'df/ zdf{ t'naxfb'/ lji6 hDdf

xl/eQm nf]saxfb'/ t'nf/fd /ltefg

s]z/] b]ljnfn ;z' pb] z;] d[u] hjfx/ lzjk|;fb

uf=lj=;= ljhoZj/L ljhoZj/L vn+uf vn+uf vn+uf ljhoZj/L ljhoZj/L ljhoZj/L ljhoZj/L ljhoZj/L ljhoZj/L ljhoZj/L k]p3f vf]nfufpF ljhoZj/L zf]ef ljhoZj/L ljhoZj/L k]p3f vn+uf ljhoZj/L ljhoZj/L ljhoZj/L vn+uf vn+uf l5jfª

7]ufgf j8f % ! % % ( $ # # ^ # % @ @ ! $ ! # & ^ # # % % # # &

p2]Zo ufp“ ?Sd]ufpF vx/] dfl5dL dfl5dL l;:g]vf]nf gflv/f nfld5fg]ufpF 3fl/ufpF nk'n]ufpF 3fl/ufpF ?Sd]ufpF dgsf]6 ;fn3f/L vf]nfufpF gflv/f afx'Fg7fgf 3fl/ufpF 6f6fufpF k'/fgfufpF Hofldg8fF8f 3fl/ufpF ?Sd]ufpF uf]tfd]ufpF envf]nL ;]l/ufpF nf]l/jfª

ljleGg ljleGg ljleGg wfg v]tL ljleGg 3f]8f÷vRr8 ljleGg ljleGg 3f]8f÷vRr8 3f]8f÷vRr8 ljleGg aª\u'/ kfng ljleGg ljleGg ljleGg ljleGg ljleGg ljleGg ljleGg ljleGg s[=p=a]=lj= s[=p=a]=lj= s[=p=a]=lj= ;~rfng s[=p=a]=lj= s[=p=a]=lj=

@)^^ cfiff9 d;fGt;Ddsf] ;fjf“ kf=k= Jofh hDdf !,@&,&%!.– $,*^,)^).– ^,!#,*!!.– %^,%().– !,#*,%^!.– !,(%,!%!.– ^$,#&$.– !,)(,#&$.– $%,))).– #$,^)&.– ^$,^)&.– #),))).– &^,&%%.– #%,))).– $!,&%%.– &),))).– !,(&,@(^.– @,^&,@(^.– !,$@,))).– @,*%,!)).– $,@&,!)).– &!,$&).– !,*&,#!!.– @,%*,&*!.– &%,))).– !,%&,&#*.– @,#@,&#*.– ^),))).– !,@!,!($.– !,*!,!($.– ^%,)%$.– !,@!,)*$.– !,*^,!#*.– (*,^^(.– !,$*,^^(.– %),))).– $^,(!#.– ^#,&@(.– !^,*!^.– ^*,@%(.– !,)%,@%(.– #&,))).– !,@@,#!%.– #,@^,*%&.– $,$(,!&@.– !,@$,%)).– #,*%,(@&.– %,!),$@&.– !,$%,))).– @,@*,%&^.– #,&#,%&^.– !,&%,^)#.– !,)@,#$).– @,&&,($#.– ^&,^^*.– #),&*$.– (*,$%@.– !,!%,))).– !,*&,%%%.– #,)@,%%%.– !,)),))).– !,*$,!&).– @,*$,!&).– !,)),))).– !,!$,)##.– @,!$,)##.– !,@%,))).– !,@&,!#!.– @,%@,!#!.– %,)),))).– !,$$,$&#.– ^,$$,$&#.– !,$),))).– !,!^,#!).– @,%^,#!).– @#,^#^.– %),))).– &#,^#^.– @$,)(,**#.– $),%&,%&(.– ^^,^&,$*).–

s[lif ljsf; a}s + ln= If]qLo sfof{no 3f]/fxL, bfª

ljljw ultljlw

jfOl;Pn bfªsf] k|yd lhNnf ;Dd]ng bfª÷gful/s ;jf]{Rrtf, /fli6«o :jfwLgtf / hg;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf nflu o'jf cfGbf]ng, hgtfsf] ;+3Lo u0ftGqsf lglDt ;zQm hgcfGbf]ngsf kIfdf k|yd lhNnf ;Dd]ng eGg] d'n gf/ fsf ;fy of]ª sDo'lgi6 lnu g]kfn bfªsf] k|yd lhNnf ;Dd]ng laxLaf/ 3f]/fxLdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;Dd]ngn] l6sf/fd cf]nLsf] cWoIftfdf ! ;o #& ;b:oLo lhNnf sfo{;ldlt lgjf{lrt u/]sf] 5 . ;ldltsf kbflwsf/Lx?df pkfWoIf /d]z lxtf+uL, ;lrj ltns k'g, ;x–;lrj sfn'/fd yf? / sf]iffWoIf lx/f v8\sf /xg'ePsf] 5 . To;}u/L ;ldltsf ;lrjfno ;b:ox?df ;'Gb/, ;/f]h, s7f]/, ls/0f, lemNsf], aGbgf, ;'bg, ;}nhf, lbklzvf, ;+uLg, gd"gf, ;fg', cfqmd0f, cfqmf]z, h]kL, ;'l:dtf, ;'/h, kf6g, gljg, lj1fg, Pnfg, ljho, /fhs'df/, cd[t, lgdf{0f, cflzif, ljzfn, cf:yf / cys /xg'ePsf] 5 . ;Dd]ngn] /fi6«kltsf] c;+j}wflgs sbdsf lj?4sf] ;+3if{df Jofks o'jf kl/rfng ug]{, bfªdf kg]{ g]kfn–ef/t ;Ldf If]q lgl/ If0f u/L cltqmldt e"ld ;fj{hlgs ug]{, ;+u7g ;'b[9, lj:tf/ / e]nf k|lzIf0f Jofks agfP/ n}hfg], k|To]s j8f;Dd ;zQm l6d lgdf{0f ug]{, ;fdflhs lj;+ultsf lj?4 r]tgfd"ns sfo{qmdsf ;fy} ;fdflhs ck/fwL, e|i6frf/L, ;'bvf]/ / hgtfsf b'Zdgsf lj?4 ;+3if{ ug]{nufotsf lg0f{ox? kfl/t u/]sf] 5 . ;fy} pb\3f6g ;efdf ;xefuL eO{ kmls{g] qmddf uf8Lsf] 7Ss/af6 ;+u7gsf OsfO{ ;b:o odaxfb'/ zfxsf] lgwg ePsf]df ;Dd]ngn] zf]s k|:tfj kfl/t ub}{ Ifltk"lt{sf] dfu;d]t u/]sf] 5 . l6sf/fd cf]nLsf] cWoIftf Pj+ jfOl;Pnsf s]Gb|Lo O{Grfh{ s'nk|;fb s];L …;f]gfdÚsf] k|d'v cfltYodf b'O{ lbg;Dd rn]sf] ;Dd]ngdf lhNnfel/sf % ;o (! hgf o'jfx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .

qmflGtsf/L dlxnfsf] cf7f}+ lhNnf ;Dd]ng

3f]/fxL÷ fxL÷dlxnf d'lQm, hg;+ljwfg lgdf{0f / ;+3Lo u0ftGqsf nflu xfd|f] cfGbf]ng Û ljz]if clwsf/ / ;dfg'kflts k|ltlglwTjsf] kIfdf cf7f}+ lhNnf ;Dd]ng ÛÛ eGg] d'ngf/fsf ;fy clvn g]kfn dlxnf ;+3 -qmflGtsf/L_ bfªsf] cf7f}+ lhNnf ;Dd]ng ut d+unaf/ 3f]/fxLdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . b'O{ lbg;Dd rn]sf] ;Dd]ngn] nIdL rf}w/Lsf] cWoIftfdf %% ;b:oLo gofF sfo{;ldlt lgjf{lrt u/]sf] 5 . ;ldltsf kbflwsf/Lx?df pkfWoIf lbkf ljs, ;lrj aflnsf zdf{, ;x–;lrj ;'lgtf rf}w/L / sf]iffWoIf b]jf zdf{ /xg'ePsf] 5 . To;}u/L ;b:ox?df ;s'Gtnf of]uL, czf]sf e08f/L, eujtf clwsf/L, b|f}ktf kf}8]n, sdnf vgfn, uLtf k'g, hof rf}w/L, rLhdfgL rf}w/L, zf]ef v8\sf, gf};/f ;'gf/, l8nf uf}td, lji0f' zdf{, nIdL cf]nL, bfd' k'gdu/, /]vf clwsf/L, dLgf ljs, ;s'Gtnf lu/L, ;Ltf rf}w/L, zfGtL rf}w/L, a;GtL u'?ª, e]uf 8fFuL, uf}dtL k'g, ;ld{nf rf}w/L, lxdf 8fFuL, hfgsL rf}w/L, ;Ltf rf}w/L, ;+uLtf 8fFuL, /]vf /f]sf, clgtf kf]v|]n, kb\df sF8]n, d'gf zdf{, ld¶' cf]nL, ;'zLnf Gof}kfg], kljqf /}bf;, /fwf of]uL, ;Ltf a:g]t, OlGb/f e§/fO{, uf}/L ljs, lgdf k'g, b|f}ktL yfkf, x's'df /f]sf, l/vf zdf{, l6df e08f/L, nIdL rf}w/L, l8nf k'g / cfzf/fdL rf}w/L /xg'ePsf] 5 . ;ldltsf ;Nnfxsf/x?df lji0f' zdf{, k"0f{s'df/L 3tL{, lx/f e§/fO{ / ljdf{ /;fOnL /xg'ePsf] 5 . ;Dd]ngn] gful/s ;jf]{Rrtfsf] :yfkgf, hg;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf nflu Jofks dlxnfx? kl/rfng ug]{, lkt[;QfTds ;f+]r, lrGtg, ;fdflhs ljs[lt, lj;+ultnufot dlxnfdfly x'g] xTof, n'6, anfTsf/, pTkL8gsf] lj?4 Jofks ;+3if{ ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . ;Dd]ngdf ;+3sf s]Gb|Lo cWoIf hok'/L 3tL{, pkfWoIf bfdf zdf{, s]Gb|Lo ;lrjfno ;b:o tyf yf?jfg /fHo;ldlt ;+of]hs ?kf rf}w/L, ;x–;+of]hs ldlynf km"Fofn, PsLs[t g]skf dfcf]jfbL bfªsf O{Grfh{ lgd{n cfrfo{, ;]qm]6/L ;'jf;nufotn] k|ltlglw ko{j]Ifsx?nfO{ k|lzIf0f Pjd\ gjlgjf{lrt sfo{;ldltnfO{ sfo{sfn ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf lbg'ePsf] lyof] .

;'sD' af;L ;+3sf] e]nf

clvn g]kfn ;'sD' af;L ;+3 !% g+= Pl/ofsf] ut ;ftf ;DkGg e]nfn] kGr/fd g]kfnLsf] cWoIftfdf !& ;b:oLo sfo{;ldlt u7g u/ s ] f] 5 . ;ldltsf kbflwsf/Lx?df pkfWoIf eQmaxfb'/ kxf8L / ;'snfn kl/of/, ;lrj 5ljnfn ljs, ;x–;lrj hx? rf}w/L / sf]iffWoIf hut ljs /xg'ePsf] 5 . kGr/fd g]kfnLsf] cWoIftf Pj+ PsLs[t g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf Pl/of O{Grfh{ zLtnsf] k|dv ' cfltYodf ;DkGg e]nfn]df ;+3sf /fHo;ldlt ;b:o uf]ljGb ljs, OGb| /;fOnL, Pl/of ;]qm]6/L k|lbk cf]nL, jfdb]j e';fn, r'0f{ ;'gf/nufotn] af]Ng'ePsf] lyof] . o;}aLr ;'sD' af;L ;+3 nfndl6of uflj;sf] e]nfn] cf]dk|sfz ljssf] cWoIftfdf !# ;b:oLo ufpF ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 . ;ldltsf kbflwsf/Lx?df pkfWoIf g]ts'df/ rf}w/L, ;lrj x]d/fh /f]sf, ;x;lrj v8\saxfb'/ ljs / sf]iffWoIf zfGtf ljs /xg'ePsf] 5 . ;+3sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o /fh' s'dfnsf] k|dv ' cfltYodf ;DkGg e]nfdf PsLs[t dfcf]jfbL ! g+= Pl/of O{Grfh{ cd[t, s'dfn d'lQmdf]rf{sf k|d] s'dfn, d'Qm sd}ofsf 6]saxfb'/ /fjtnufotn] af]Ng'ePsf] lyof] . e]nfn] ;'sD' af;L cfof]u u7gsf nflu hf]8bf/ dfu ug],{ /fHon] ;'sD' af;Lx?nfO{ hah{:t pl7af; nufO/x]sf] eGb} To;sf lj?4 ;+3if{ ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 .

ljljw 1fg lj1fg

!= g]kfnsf] Oltxf;d} klxnf]k6s @)^$ r}q @* ut] ;DkGg ;+ljwfg ;ef lgjf{rgdf %$ j6f bnx? ;xefuL ePsf lyP . h;df !) j6f jfdkGyL bn ;xefuL ePsf lyP eg] lgjf{rgdf s"n ^! k|ltzt dtbfg ePsf] lyof] . @= cGtl/Ifdf ;aeGbf klxn] k'Ug] JolQm o'/L ufu/Lg x'g\ . #= sDKo'6/ lj1fgsf lktf eg]/ rfnL{ a}a]hnfO{ lrlgG5 . pgn] ;g\ !*## df Pgflnl6sn OlGhg gfdsf] lx;fa ug]{ oGq agfP . pgn] NofPsf] afOg/L k|0ffnLnfO{ lj1fgsf] olt w]/} ljsf; eO;Sbf klg s;}n] abNg ;s]sf] 5}g . $= dfS;{jfbsf k|0f]tf sfn{ dfS;{sf] hGd ;g\ !*!* sf] dO{ % df hd{gLsf] k|l;ofcGtu{t l6«o/ zx/df ePsf] lyof] eg] d[To' ;g\ !**# dfr{ !$ df eof] . pxfFsf] zjnfO{ n08gsf] xfOu]6 lrxfgdf ufl8Psf] lyof] . %= xfn;Dd hLljt r/fx?dWo] ;a}eGbf 7"nf] r/f xf] cl:6«h . of] p8\g ;Sb}g t/ Pp6f uf8Lsf] ;fdfGo ulthlt &) lsld k|lt306fsf b/n] bf}8\g ;S5 . ^= ljZjsf] ;a}eGbf cUnf] 7fpFdf /x]sf] tfn ltlnrf] tfn xf] . $,(!( ld6/ prfO{df /x]sf] of] tfn g]kfnsf] dgfª lhNnfdf k5{ . &= cfk\mgf] cfªsf] e};L gb]Vg], c?sf] cfªsf] h'd|f b]Vg] .

&

jif{ !@, c+s #, @)^^ d+l;/ @! ut] cfOtaf/

hL0f{ ejgdf k9\g afWo 5g\ ljBfyL{x? k|sfz rf}w/L÷lnnfw/ jnL wgf{ ÷ wgf{ uflj;l:yt lgdflj bnhLtk'/sf ljBfyL{x? ljBfnosf] hL0f{ ejgdf k9\g afWo ePsf 5g\ . ef} l ts k"jf{wf/sf] cefjn] gofF ejg aGg g;Sbf ljBfyL{x? hL0f{ ejgleq} hf]lvd df]n]/ k9\g jfWo ePsf x'g\ . a9\b} u/]sf] hf8f];uF } :s"nsf] 5fgf] a f6 l;tsf yf] k f r' x ' g ] , Efm\ofnaf6 xfjf l5g]{ / 3/sf leQfx? eTsg yfn] s fn] ljBfyL{x? cfhef]ln rf}/df a;]/ k9\ g yfn] s f 5g\ . ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltn] ;dod} Wofg lbg g;Sbf o:tf] l:ylt cfPsf] ToxfFsf cljefjsx? atfp5g\ . …ljBfnosf] /] v b] v ug] { , cg'udg ug]{ / Joj:yfkg ug]{ ;ldlt g} lgis[o ePkl5 xfdL lzIfsx?n] dfq} s] ug] { <Ú

ljBfnosf ;xfos k|c xf]dnfn s];Ln] atfpg'eof] . aiff{t / of] hf8f]sf] ;dodf ptm ljBfnodf ljBfyL{x?sf] ;xeflutf sd x'g] u/]sf] klg ;xfos k|=c= s];Ln] atfpg' e of] . clxn] pQm ljBfnodf 5fqsf] eGbf 5fqfsf] ;+Vof a9L /x]klg lgoldt ?kdf ljBfno cfpg]sf] ;+Vof eg] 36\b} uO/x]sf] 5 . ljBfyL{sf] cg'kftdf lzIfs b/aGbLsf] ;+ V of sd /x] k lg h] g t] g u/L ljBfno ;~rfng u/fO/fv] s f] ;x– k|wfgfWofks s];L atfpg'x'G5 . hg:t/df r]tgfsf] sldsf sf/0f ljBfnon] ;xL g] t [ T j kfpg g;s]sf] sf/0fn] klg ljBfnosf ;d:ofx? oyfjt} /x]sf] s];Ln] atfpg'eof] . )@* ;fndf :yfkgf ePsf] ;f] ljBfno k| f ljaf6 lgdflj x' g ;s] k lg pQm

ltnsaxfb'/ yf?, sNn' rf}w/L, wd{axfb'/ yf?, cgsNn' rf}w/L, ;}t' rf}w/L, t]hdfg rf}w/L, v';L/fd rf}w/L, ljZj/fh rf}w/L, >L/fd rf}w/L, afa'/fd rf}w/L, dgjL/ rf}w/L, lr? rf}w/L, lqmdnfn rf}w/L, ;Dz]/ rf}w/L, k'mnL/fd rf}w/L, lbg]z rf}w/L, hu'/fd rf}w/L, sfn'/fd rf}w/L nufotsf ;j{;fwf/0fsf] 3/af6 nfvf}+sf] gub, ;'grfFbL, nQfsk8f / efF8fsF8' fx? n'6/] nu]sf 5g\ . o;cl3 d+ l ;/ !) ut] :yfgLo af;Ln] a}jfªsf hldGbf/ Zofd]z rf}w/Lsf] 3/af6 wfg sAhf u/L nu]sf lyP .

dfn] /fKtLsf] k|lzIf0f

bfª÷ bfª÷g]skf dfn] /fKtLsf] @ lbg] k|lzIf0f e]nf zlgaf/ ;lsPsf] 5 . /fKtL c~rnsf @% hgf sfo{stf{ ;xefuL k|lzIf0fdf kf6L{sf kf]ln6Jo'/f] ;b:o tyf lzIff ljefu k|d'v gf/fo0fk|;fb cfrfo{, kf]ln6Jo'/f] ;b:o uf]kfndl0f uf}td, lbgfgfy l3ld/], s]Gb|Lo ;b:o uf]ljGb s]s,] wg]Zj/ uf}td, dfwj s];Lnufotn]

;d;flos kl/l:yltsf af/]df k|lzIf0f lbg'ePsf] lyof] . k|lzIf0fkl5 zlgaf/ 3f]/fxLdf cfof]lht kqsf/ e]63f6df kf]ln6Jo'/f] ;b:o gf/fo0fk|;fb cfrfo{n] /fi6«kltsf] sbdsf sf/0f b]zdf c;xh l:ylt pTkGg ePsf] eGb} dfcf]jfbLsf] ;+sNk k|:tfj ;bgdf 5nkmn ul/ lgZsif{ lgsfNg'kg{] atfpg'eof] .

/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)^^ c;f]h @@ ut] ndxLaf6 sf7df08f} hfg] qmddf x/fPsf] xF'bf km]nf kfg{'x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] k|x/Lrf}sL jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf a'emfOlbg'x'g cg'/f]w ub{5' . gfd M hf]vaxfb'/ ljZjsdf{ 7]ufgf M u+ufk/:k'/– ! x8}of /fxbfgL gDa/ M @#($#%# ;Dks{ M df]= (*$&**!##!

;dj]bgf PsLs[t g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf kf6L{ ;b:o xfk'/ uf=lj=;= xfk'/ bfª lgjf;L Zofds'df/ Gof}kfg] sf] @)^^.*.% ut] c;fdlos b'Mvb lgwg ePsf] va/n] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] hGd M !((( d[To' M @)^^.*.% o; 38Ldf xfd|f] kf6L{ d[tsk|lt xflb{s >4f~hnL JoQm ub} { zf] s ;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5 . ;'jf; -;]qm]6/L_

ljdn -OGrfh{_

PsLs[t g]skf dfcf]jfbL lhNnf ;ldlt bfª

:s"nsf] ejg eTsg] vt/fsf sf/0f rf}/df a;]/ a9\b} ljBfyL{x? ljBfnosf] cj:yf eg] lgs} bogLo /x]sf] 5 . b'u{d dflgg] o:tf 7fpFsf ljBfnosf] ef}lts ;' w f/sf nflu ;DalGwt ;/f]sf/jfnfx?sf] Wofg slxn]

b fª÷ fª÷ckfËtf ePsf JolQmx?sf] hLjg:t/ p7fpg /fHoaf6} ljz]if cj;/ lbg'kg]{ laxLaf/ 3f]/fxLdf cfof]lht Ps sfo{qmddf jQmfx?n] hgfPsf 5g\ . ckfË ;~hfn bfª / dlxnf ljsf; sfof{no bfªåf/f !*cf}+ cGt/f{li6«o ckfË lbj;sf cj;/df cfof]lht sfo{qmddf af]Ng] jQmfx?n] o:tf] s'/f atfPsf x'g\ . sfo{ q mdsf k| d ' v cltly ;~hfnsf ;Nnfxsf/ ;' z Ln uf}td, cfO=Pg=Pkm=sf sfo{qmd ;+ o f] h s lj? g] k fnL, dlxnf ljsf; sfof{nosf k|ltlglw /]vf clwsf/L, g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf ;b:o x'dk|;fb a:ofn, o'uaf]w b}lgssf ;dfrf/bftf

k'Ug] xf] s'lGg < pQm ljBfnodf dflj;Ddsf] k9fO{ ;~rfngdf Nofpg ;s] aaO{ k f/L blIf0f a]N6sf ljBfyL{x?n] s]xL /fxtsf] dxz'; ug{ kfpg] lyP ls <

;Dks{ M

t'?Gt ;Dks{ /fVg'xf];\

k"0f{ clwsf/L– (*%&*#!!^^, e"kaxfb'/ 8f“uL– (*%&*#!!^% ?b|dl0f kGt– (*%&*@@)*(, sdn 8f“uL– (*%&*#)*%( nfndl0f zdf{– (*$!^^@#(&, g/axfb'/ clwsf/L– (*%&*#)*#@ 6+sZ] j/ ;'jb] L– (*$&*@$!^*, gf/fo0f s]=;L=– (*%&*#)!**

;ljg lk|of;g, u0ftGq b}lgssf t'n;L/fd ;'j]bL, uflj; ;lrj nId0f clwsf/Lnufotn] ckfËx?sf] dgf]an a9fpg /fHon] bofdfof xf] O g ljz] i fclwsf/ lbg'kg]{ wf/0ff /fVf]sf lyP . clwsf/ k|Tofe"lt M ;xz|fAbL ljsf; nIodf x' g ' k 5{ o;sf] cg'e"lt eg] d"n gf/fsf ;fy dgfOPsf] !*cf}+ cGt/f{li6«o ckfË lbj;sf cj;/df ckfËtfsf] If]qdf ljz]if of]ubfg u/]sf]df o' u af] w ;dfrf/bftf ;ljg lk| o f;g, wgf{ uflj; ;lrj nId0f clwsf/L / lgdf rf}w/LnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . ;~hfnn] !! hgfnfO{ ^ dlxgfsf] 5fqj[lQ k|bfg u/]sf] lyof] .

cem} kfPgg\ kLl8tn] /fxt

bf] 0 f{ s] ; L÷t' n ;Lk' / l9:sf]n] k'l/P/ d[To' ePsf sf] O nfvfgLdf sfo{ / t dhb" / dfgaxfb'/ s'jF/sf kl/jf/n] cem} /fxt kfpg ;s]sf] 5}gg\ . d[To' ePsf] ! jif{ lalt;Sbf klg /fxt gkfpFbf @ jif]{ afns;Fu} d[tssL >LdtL ;l/tf s'jF/ ef}tfl//xg' k/]sf] 5 . t'n;Lk'/–& yfkfgLsf s'j/F sf] uPsf] r} t df sf] O nfvfgLdf l9:sf]n] k'l/P/ d[To' ePsf] lyof] . pgsf] ljifodf /fhg}lts bn, pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3, k|x/L k|zf;g, t' n ;Lk' / af/ OsfO{ / dfgj

clwsf/jfbLx?sf] pkl:yltdf a;]sf] ;j{kIfLo a}7sn] u/]sf] lg0f{o sfof{Gjog gxF'bf >LdtL / aRrf ljrNnLdf k/] s f 5g\ . a} 7 sn] n' l DjgL OG;] / ] G ; sDkgLaf6 ! nfv %) xhf/sf] ljdf d[tssf] gfddf ul/lbg], 5f]/fnfO{ h'g;'s} ljBfnodf k9\g 5'6 lbg] / kLl8t >LdtLnfO{ ;+ 3 ;+ : yfdf :yfoL /f] h uf/sf] Uof/] G 6L ul/lbg] lg0f{ o u/] s f] lyof] . ptf sf]OnfvfgL ;~rfns lbg]z 8fFuLn] d[tssf] ljdfsf nflu 8]9 nfv /sd cfO;s]sf] atfPsf 5g\ .

u0f/fHo 3f]if0ff /fhgLlts ;Gb]z M ;f]gfd 3f] / fxL÷ fxL÷PsLs[ t g] s kf dfcf]jfbLsf kf]ln6Jo"/f] ;b:o s'nk|;fb s];L …;f]gfdÚn] kf6L{n] u0f/fHo 3f] i f0ff sfo{ q md /fhgLlts ;Gb]zsf nflu dfq ug{ nfu]sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . qmflGtsf/L kqsf/ ;+3, g]kfn bfªn] laxLaf/ 3f]/fxLdf cfof]hgf u/]sf] kqsf/ e]63f6 sfo{qmddf af]Nb} pxfFn] o:tf] atfpg'ePsf] xf] . ;+ 3 Lotfdf hfg] s' / f ;+ l jwfgd} pNn] v eO;s] s f] n ] ;+ 3 Lo /fHo 3f] i f0ff ug' { ;+ljwfg;Ddt ePsf] eGb} pxfFn]

cfsif{s 38]/L laqmLdf 3f]/fxL g=kf=sf] ;/f{ lkr ;8s glhs} cfsif{s 38]/Lx? wdfwd laqmL eO/x]sf 5g\ . d+l;/ d;fGt;Dd 38]/L a's ug]n { fO{ ljz]if 5'6sf] Joj:yf 5 .

hnhnf SofDk;sf] ejg aGg]

/f]Nkf÷ kf÷;~rfngb]lv cfly{s ;d:of v]Kb} cfPsf] lhNnfsf] Psdfq hnhnf ax'dv ' L SofDk;sf] cfk\mg} ejg aGg] ePsf] 5 . ljZjljBfno cg'bfg cfof]u / ef/tLo /fhb'tfjf;af6 ;jf $ s/f]8 ?k}ofF cfly{s ;xof]u ePkl5 SofDk;sf] cfk\mg} ejg aGg] ePsf] xf] . cfof]u / b'tfaf;af6 SofDk; ejgsf nflu $ s/f]8 !* nfv *^ xhf/ ! ;o !@ ?k}ofF ;xof]u ePsf] 5 . pQm ;xof]uaf6 lnjfª–% sfe|]vs{df SofDk;sf] !@ sf]7] ejg aGg] lglZrt eO;s]sf] 5 . lhNnfs} Psdfq ax'd'vL SofDk;sf] cfk\mg} ejg aGg] ePkl5 :yfgLo lzIfs, cljefjs, ljBfyL{ Pj+ ;j{;fwf/0f xlif{t ePsf 5g\ . klxnf] jif{df !& hgf ljBfyL{af6 z'? u/]sf] SofDk;df clxn] lzIff ;+sfotkm{ ! ;o !@ hgf / dfgljsLtkm{ ! ;o !) hgf ljBfyL{n] cWoog ul//x]sf 5g\ .

k|x/Ls} ;+/If0fdf n'6kf6 …ckfª\unfO{ cj;/ b]pmÚ

x] s ' n L÷ L÷x] s ' n L uflj;sf] ljleGg :yfgdf ;j{;fwf/0fsf] 3/df n'6kf6 ePsf] 5 . ut d+l;/ !# / !$ ut] /ftL ePsf] n' 6 kf6df n' 6 ] / fx?n] :yfgLo afl;Gbfsf] 3/af6 ;'g, nQfsk8f, afs; / gub /sd nu]sf] kLl8tn] atfPsf 5g\ . k|x/Lsf] ;+/If0f kfPsf :yfgLo hldGbf/sf lelhnfGt]x? /ftLdf ufpFdf k;]/ tf]8kmf]8 / n'6kf6 dRrfpg'sf ;fy} dlxnfdfly xftkft u/]sf] :yfgLo afl;Gbfx? atfpF5g\ . hldGbf/sf lelhnfGt]x?n] :yfgLo 7fs'/ yf?, ;f]xnfn rf}w/L,

;dfrf/ ljljw

pQm sfo{ q mdaf6 sf] x L klg gtl;{g cfu|x ;d]t ug'{eof] . cfkm\gf] kf6L{n] pTkLl8t ju{, hflt / If]q / lnËsf ;d'bfonfO{ d'Vo cfwf/ agfP/ ;+3Lo ;+/rgf tof/ u/]sf] eGb} pxfFn] pQm vfsfnfO{ ljleGg hftLo, If]qLo tyf pTkLl8t ;d'bfosf ;+3 ;+u7gx?n] ;dy{g u/]sf] bfjL ;d] t ug' { e of] . jfOl;Pnsf s]Gb|Lo O{Grfh{;d]t /xg'ePsf ;f] g fdn] o' j f ju{ n fO{ cfTdlge{/agfpg, ljb]z knfog /f]Sg / b]z ljsf;df nufpg /fHon] 7f]; o'jf gLlt Nofpg'kg]{ wf/0ff /fVg'eof] . qmflGtsf/L kqsf/ ;+3 bfªsf cWoIf x' d k| ; fb a:ofnsf] cWoIftf / ;lrj l8NnL dNnsf] ;~rfngdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf ;xefuLx?nfO{ pkfWoIf hLjg xdfnn] :jfut ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

hf]lvdk"0f{ ofqf u5{g\ yjfªaf;L

wgs'df/ zfxL, ?s'd÷÷lhNnfsf] ;LdfjtL{ If]q /f]Nkfsf] yjfª uflj;sf] $ / % j8fsf] aLrdf kg]{ l/vf]nfsf] sf7]kn ' hL0f{ ag]kl5 :yfgLojf;LnfO{ jf/kf/ ug{ sl7gfO{ k/]sf] 5 . ;z:q åGåb]lv xfn;Dd dd{t ;Def/sf] lglDt s;}sf] Wofg gk'Ubf :yfgLojf;Ln] o:tf] ;d:of Joxf]g{ afWo ePsf x'g\ . sl/a #& ld6/ nfdf] pQm k'ndf b}lgs rf/xhf/b]lv kfFr xhf/ dflg;x? jf/kf/ ug]{ u/]sf] :yfgLoaf;Lsf] cg'dfg 5 . sf7sf kmNofsx? s'lxP/ hL0f{ ag]sf] k'n dd{tsf nflu ljleGg ;+3 ;+:yfdf xf/u'xf/ ubf{ klg s;}n] rf;f] gb]vfPsf] :yfgLo cf]dk|sfz k'gsf] u'gf;f] /x]sf] 5 . @)$@ ;fndf ljb]zL ;+:yf b'/L Plu|sNr/ P08 P;f]lzo;g xªsªn] lgdf{0f u/]sf] lyof] .

hgr]tgf hufpg ;f+uLlts sfo{qmd

3f]/fxL÷ fxL÷/fli6«o kl/jf/ lgof]hg sNof0f kl/ifb\ bfªn] kl/jf/ lgof]hgsf] c:yfoL ;fwgaf/] hgr]tgf km}nfpg laxLaf/ 3f]/fxLdf ;f+uLlts sfo{qmd u/]sf] 5 . ef]lnsf] v';Lsf nflu cfh} kfOnf a9fcf}+ eGg] d'n gf/fsf ;fy d+l;/ klxnf] ;ftfb]lv hf/L cleofgsf] qmddf laxLaf/ kl/ifb\n] ;f] sfo{qmd u/]sf] xf] . nlntk'/b]lv z'? u/L ;f+uLlts 6f]nLn] Onfd, emfkf, ;nf{xL, /f}tx6 x'Fb} bfª cfOk'u]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf /fli6«o tyf :yfgLo snfsf/x?n] uLt, gfr / ljljw k|:t'ltsf dfWodaf6 bz{snfO{ e/k'/ dgf]/~hg / ;Gb]z lbPsf lyP . ;f] cj;/df ufos cfgGb sfsL{, hulbz ;dfn, lw/h /fO{, uflosf /]zdf ;'g'jf/, k|Zgf zfSonufotn] uLt k|:t't u/]sf lyP eg] sflGtk'/ 6]lnlehgsf sfo{qmd k|:tf]tf kjgsnL / k"j{ld; g]kfn ;'ufl/sf s];Lsf] dlxnfn] k|of]u ug]{ c:yfoL ;fwg sk/ 6Laf/] hfgsf/L u/fPsf lyP . kl/jf/ lgof]hg ;+3 bfªsf lgldQ clws[t lszf]/ cfrfo{sf] cWoIftf / /fKtL pkIf]qLo c:ktfnsf ;'kl/6]G8]G6 ljsf; b]jsf]6fsf] k|d'v cfltYodf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] .

>dlzlj/ u/L af6f] lgdf{0f

>j0f cfrfo{ , b] p v' / L÷ L÷l;;xlgof ahf/b] l v lkk/L8fF 8 f -gofF a:tL_ hf]8\g] sl/a ! lsnf]ld6/sf] af6f] dd{t tyf u|fe]n sfo{ xfn} ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . PsLs[t g]skf dfcf]jfbL ufpF ;ldltsf] cfof]hgfdf pQm af6f] lgdf{0f sfo{ ;DkGg ePsf] xf] . uflj;sf] ah]6n] ut jif{ lgdf{0f ul/Psf] af6f] 7fpF–7fpFdf elTsPsf] / vfN8fv'N8L ePkl5 dd{t ul/Psf] lyof] . PsLs[t dfcf]jfbL $ g+= ;]nsf] k|To]s dlxgf ! lbg >dlzlj/ ug]{ lg0f{ocg';f/ af6f] lgdf{0f tyf dd{t ul/Psf] odk|;fb kf08]n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

sd{rf/Låf/f cfGbf]ngsf] 3f]if0ff

bfª÷ bfª÷:yfgLo lgsfodf sfo{/t sd{rf/Lx?n] ;/sf/;Fusf] ;xdltcg'?k cfk\mgf dfux? k"/f gePsf] eGb} cfGbf]ngsf] 3f]if0ff u/]sf 5g\ . :yfgLo lgsfo ;+oQ' m hgcfGbf]ng dWoklZrd If]qLo ;dGjo ;ldltsf ;lrj s'naxfb'/ l8;Ln] Ps lj1KtL k|sflzt ub}{ d+l;/ @) ut]bl] v b]ze/sf :yfgLo lgsfocGtu{t lhlj;, gu/kflnsf / uflj;sf sfof{no k|dv ' x?nfO{ dGqfno lkmtf{ / d+l;/ #) b]lv clglZrtsflng :yfgLo lgsfo aGb u/fpg] sfo{qmd /x]sf] hgfpg'ePsf] 5 . lj1KtLdfkm{t\ cfGbf]ngn] klg dfu ;'gj' fO{ geP cem s8f cfGbf]ng 3f]if0ff ug]{ r]tfjgL lbOPsf] 5 . ;ldltn] :yfgLo lgsfosf sd{rf/Lsf] :yfloTj, lghfdlt ;]jfdf nfu" eO;s]sf] a9'jf k|so[ f, 6]8« o'lgog clwsf/nufot sd{rf/L xslxt / a[l4 ljsf; tyf :yfgLo ;]jf cfof]u;Fu ;DalGwt ljifoj:t'nfO{ dfusf ?kdf p7fpFb} cfO/x]sf] 5 .

hgtfs} ;lqmotfdf ljB't\ pTkfbg

lnjfª÷/fHon] ljb]zaf6 ljB't\ vl/b ul//x]sf] 1fg]Gb| zdf{, lnjfª÷ a]nf /f]NkfnL hgtfn] eg] cfk\mg} kxndf ;–;fgf ljB't\ pTkfbg ul//x]sf 5g\ . :yfgLo afl;Gbfsf] ;lqmotfdf yjfªsf] d/G7fgfdf % lsnf]jf6 Ifdtf ePsf] laB't pTkfbg ul/Psf] 5 . pQm cfof]hgfsf nflu ;j{;fwf/0fn] !) nfv a/fa/sf] z]o/ nufgL u/]sf 5g\ . To;}u/L 5]n{jfª, em\ofDfg]6fdf $$ 3/sf] ( nfv &% xhf/ a/fa/sf] nufgLdf ljB't pTkfbg u/]sf 5g\ . ptf sf]Ohfjfªsf] 7f8f] vf]nfdf $) 3/n] & nfv @) xhf/ a/fa/sf] cfly{s nufgLdf ljB't pTkfbg ul/Psf] 5 . ptf xfh{ª uflj;sf :yfgLo hgtfn] cfk\mg} nufgLdf % ;ojf6sf] ljB't pTkfbg u/]sf 5g\ . To:t}, yjfªs} km'lG6jfª, /flrjfª, x'k|'df o;cl3 g} ljB't pTkfbg eO;s]sf] 5 . lhNnfsf] ufd, h]NjfË, xfh{Ë, cf]tnufotsf uflj;x?df klg o; cl3 g} ljB't pTkfbg ul/Psf] 5 . To:t} /fªsf]6, ld?n, pjfnufotsf uflj;df klg rfF8} ljB't pTkfbg ul/g] atfOPsf] 5 .

;a}n] ;'gf}+ /]l8of] dWoklZrd g]kfnsf] dWoklZrd tyf ;"b/' klZrdsf b'ud { u|fld0f e]usf hgtfdf ;"rgfsf] kx'Fr k'¥ofpg] p2]Zosf ;fy bfª ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ ;xsf/L ;+:yf lnld6]8 bfªåf/f ;~rflnt /]l8of] dWoklZrd (!=$ d]ufxh{ cfjfhxLgsf] cfjfh klZrd g]kfnsf] cfjfhdf k|To]s 306f tfhf va/;lxt ljljw lzIffk|b, ;Gb]zd"ns Pj+ dgf]/~hgfTds sfo{qmdx¿ lgoldt ;'Gg gla;{gx' f]nf .

/]l8of] dWoklZrd (!=$ d]ufxh{ ;lxb pd]zdfu{, 3f]/fxL bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^!%(), %^)*%$ ˆofS; M )*@–%^)(!^

@)^^ d+l;/ @! ut] cfOtaf/

v]n ;dfrf/

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jif{ !@, c+s #,

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