Important µPs at a glance
AMD Athlon 64 "Winchester" (D0, 90 nm)
Model Number
L2Freque Cach ncy e
HT
Mult VCo TD Socke i1 re P t
Release Date
Part Number(s)
Athlon 64 1800 3000+ MHz
512 KB
1000 MHz
9x
1.40 67 V W
Socket October 939 14, 2004
ADA3000DIK 4BI
Athlon 64 2000 3200+ MHz
512 KB
1000 MHz
10x
1.40 67 V W
Socket October 939 14, 2004
ADA3200DIK 4BI
Athlon 64 2200 3500+ MHz
512 KB
1000 MHz
11x
1.40 67 V W
Socket October 939 14, 2004
ADA3500DIK 4BI
"Manchester" (E4, 90 nm)
Model Number
L2Freque Cach ncy e
Athlon 64 2000 3200+ MHz
512 KB
HT
1000 MHz
Mult VCo TD Socke Release i1 re P t Date
10x
1.35 67 V W
Socket May 31, 939 2005
Part Number(s)
ADA3200DKA 4CG
Page | 132
Important µPs at a glance
Athlon 64 2200 3500+ MHz
512 KB
1000 MHz
11x
1.35 67 V W
Socket May 31, 939 2005
ADA3500DKA 4CG
TD Socke Releas P t e Date
Part Number(s)
"San Diego" (E4, 90 nm) L2Model Freque Cach Number ncy e
HT
Mul ti 1
VCore
Athlon 64 3500+
2200 MHz
512 KB
1000 11x MHz
1.35/1.4 67 0V W
Socket May 4, 939 2005
ADA3500DAA 4BN
Athlon 64 3700+
2200 MHz
1024 1000 11x KB MHz
1.35/1.4 89 0V W
Socket May 4, 939 2005
ADA3700DAA 5BN
Athlon 64 4000+
2400 MHz
1024 1000 12x KB MHz
1.35/1.4 89 0V W
Socket May 4, 939 2005
ADA4000DAA 5BN
"Toledo" (E6, 90 nm)
Model Number
L2Freque Cach ncy e
HT
Mult VCo TD Socke Release i1 re P t Date
Part Number(s)
Page | 132
Important µPs at a glance
Athlon 64 2200 3700+ MHz
1024 KB
1000 MHz
11x
1.35 89 V W
Socket 939
ADA3700DKA 5CF
Athlon 64 2400 4000+ MHz
1024 KB
1000 MHz
12x
1.35 89 V W
Socket 939
ADA4000DKA 5CF
Page | 133
Important µPs at a glance
"Orleans" (Energy Efficient 45W, F3, 90 nm) L2Model Freque Cach Number ncy e
HT
Mul ti 1
VCore
TD Socke Release P t Date
Part Number(s)
Athlon 64 2200 LE-1600 MHz
1024 1000 11x KB MHz
1.25/1.4 45 0V W
Socket October ADH1600IAA AM2 8, 2007 5DH
Athlon 64 2400 LE-1620 MHz
1024 1000 12x KB MHz
1.25/1.4 45 0V W
Socket October ADH1620IAA AM2 8, 2007 5DH
Athlon 64 2600 LE-1640 MHz
1024 1000 13x KB MHz
1.25/1.4 45 0V W
Socket January AM2 7, 2008
ADH1640IAA 5DH
"Orleans" (Energy Efficient Small Form Factor, F2, 90 nm) L2Model Freque Cach Number ncy e
Athlon 64 2200 3500+ MHz
512 KB
HT
Mul ti 1
1000 11x MHz
VCore
TD Socke Releas P t e Date
1.20/1.2 35 5V W
Part Number(s)
Socket May 23, ADD3500IAA AM2 2006 4CN
Athlon 64 FX
Page | 132
Important µPs at a glance "SledgeHammer" (C0 & CG, 130 nm) Model Number
L2Freque Cach ncy e
HT
Mul VCo TD Socke ti 1 re P t
Release Date
Part Number(s)
Athlon 64 2200 FX-51 (C0) MHz
1024 800 11x KB MHz
1.50 89 V W
Socket September ADAFX51CEP 940 23, 2003 5AK
Athlon 64 2200 FX-51 (CG) MHz
1024 800 11x KB MHz
1.50 89 V W
Socket September ADAFX51CEP 940 23, 2003 5AT
Athlon 64 2400 FX-53 (CG) MHz
1024 800 12x KB MHz
1.50 89 V W
Socket March 18, 940 2004
ADAFX53CEP 5AT
"ClawHammer" (CG, 130 nm) L2Model Freque Cach Number ncy e
HT
Mul VCo TD Socke ti 1 re P t
Release Date
Socket June 1, 939 2004
Part Number(s)
Athlon 64 2400 FX-53 MHz
1024 1000 12x KB MHz
1.50 89 V W
ADAFX53DEP 5AS
Athlon 64 2600 FX-55 MHz
1024 1000 13x KB MHz
1.50 104 Socket ~ October ADAFX55DEI V W 939 10, 2004 5AS
"San Diego" (E4, 90 nm)
Page | 132
Important µPs at a glance
L2Model Freque Cach Number ncy e
HT
Mul TD Socke Releas VCore ti 1 P t e Date
Part Number(s)
Athlon 64 2600 FX-55 MHz
1024 1000 13x KB MHz
1.35- 104 Socket 1.40 V W 939
ADAFX55DAA 5BN
Athlon 64 2800 FX-57 MHz
1024 1000 14x KB MHz
1.35- 104 Socket June 27, ADAFX57DAA 1.40 V W 939 2005 5BN
Dual-Core Desktop Processors Athlon 64 X2 "Manchester" (E4, 90 nm) L2Model Freque Cach Number ncy e
HT
Mul VCor Sock Releas TDP Part Number(s) ti 1 e et e Date
Athlon 64 X2 3600+
2000 MHz
2x 256 KB
1.30- 891000 Socke 10x 1.35 110 MHz t 939 V W
Athlon 64 X2 3800+
2000 MHz
2x 512 KB
1.301000 89 10x 1.35 MHz W V
Socke August ADA3800DAA5BV t 939 1, 2005
2x 512
1000 11x 1.30- 89 1.35
Socke May 31,
Athlon 64 X2
2200
ADA3600DAA4BV
ADA4200DAA5BV or Page | 132
Important µPs at a glance
4200+
MHz
KB
MHz
V
W
t 939
2005
Athlon 64 X2 4600+
2400 MHz
2x 512 KB
1.30May 1000 110 Socke 12x 1.35 31, MHz W t 939 V 2005
ADA4200BVBOX
ADA4600DAA5BV
"Windsor" (Energy Efficient Small Form Factor, F2, 90 nm) L2Model Freque Cach Number ncy e
Athlon 64 2000 X2 MHz 3800+
2x 512 KB
HT
Mul ti 1
VCore
TD Socke Releas P t e Date
May 1000 1.025/1.0 35 Socket 10x 23, MHz 75 V W AM2 2006
Part Number(s)
ADD3800IAA 5CU ADD3800IAT 5CU
Athlon X2 Athlon 64 FX "Toledo" (E6, 90 nm) Model Freque L2Number ncy Cache
Athlon
2600
2x
HT
Mul TD Socke Release VCore 1 ti P t Date
1000 13x
1.35-
110 Socket January
Part Number(s)
ADAFX60DAA Page | 132
Important µPs at a glance
64 FX-60 MHz
1024 KB
MHz
1.40 V W
939
9, 2006
6CD
"Windsor" (F2, 90 nm)
Model Freque L2Number ncy Cache
Athlon 2800 64 FX-62 MHz
2x 1024 KB
HT
Mul Socke Releas VCore TDP 1 ti t e Date
1000 14x MHz
1.35 / 125 1.40 V W
Part Number(s)
Socket May 23, ADAFX62IAA AM2 2006 6CS
Athlon Neo "Huron" (65 nm, 15W TDP)
L2Model Freque Cach Number ncy e
Athlon Neo MV40
1600 MHz
512 KB
HT
Mul VCo TD Packa Releas Part Number(s) ti 1 re P ge e Date
1600 8x MHz
1.1 V
15 W
ASB1
January 9, 2009
AMGMV40OAX4D X (Tray)
Intel
Page | 132
Important µPs at a glance Process or
Year of Manufactu re
4004
November 15, 1971
740 kHz
4 bits multiplexed address/data
640 bytes
8008
500 kHz 2 MHz
8 bits multiplexed address/data 16 bits 8 bits
16 KB
8085 8086
April 1, 1972 April 1, 1974 March 1976 June 8, 1978
16 bits 20 bits
8 bits 16 bits
8088
June 1, 1979
5 MHz 5-10 MHz 4.77-9 MHz
20 bits
1 MB
80286
February 1, 1982 October 17, 1985
6-25 MHz 16-33 MHz
16 bits
8 bits external, 16 bits internal 16 bits
32 bits
32 bits
4 GB
June 16, 1988 1994
16-33 MHz 60-66 MHz 300500 MHz 450600 MHz
24 bits
16 bits
16 MB
8080
80386DX 80386SX Pentium I Pentium II Pentium III Pentium IV Itanium
Xeon
Dual
1997
1999
Peak power
Clock
Address bus
32 bits
Data bus
Address able Memory
64 KB
1 MB
16 MB
4GB
2000 May 29, 2001 2004
2007
733800 MHz 1.862.8 GHz 1.602.7 Page | 133
Important µPs at a glance
Page | 134
Important µPs at a glance
Hewlett- Packard CPU codename
Used in calculator models
Properties
Saturn
HP-71B, HP-18C, HP-28C
640 kHz
Bert
HP-10B, HP-20S, HP-21S
640 kHz, 10 KB ROM, 256 Bytes RAM, LCD driver
Sacajawea
HP-14B, HP-22S, HP-32S, HP32SII
640 kHz, 16 KB ROM, 512 Bytes RAM, LCD driver
Lewis
HP-17B, HP-19B, HP-27S, HP28S, HP-42S
1 MHz, 64 KB ROM, LCD driver, memory controller, IR control
Clarke
HP-48SX, HP-48S
2 MHz, LCD controller, memory controller, UART and IR control
Yorke
HP-48GX, HP-48G, HP-38G, HP-39G, HP-49G
3.68 MHz, LCD controller, memory controller, UART and IR control
Page | 132
Important µPs at a glance
IBM •
IBM 801 — Pioneering prototype RISC processor; 1980
•
IBM ROMP — RISC processor, also known as 032 processor
•
IBM POWER — Commercial RISC processor range
•
○
POWER1
○
POWER2
○
POWER3
○
POWER4
○
POWER5
○
POWER6
○
POWER7 in development
PowerPC — Partly based on POWER ○
PPC 601
○
PPC 603
○
PPC 604
○
PPC 620
○
PPC 7xx
○
PPC 4xx embedded CPUs
○
IBM RS64
○
PPC 970
○
Cell microprocessor
○
Gekko, Broadway and Xenon CPUs for game consoles.
Page | 133
Important µPs at a glance
Motorola 68020: •
32-bit address & ALU.
•
3 stage pipeline.
•
Instruction cache of 256 bytes.
•
Unrestricted word and longword data access (see alignment).
•
8 x multiprocessing capability.
•
Larger multiply (32×32 -> 64 bits) and divide (64÷32 -> 32 bits quotient and 32 bits remainder) instructions, and bit field manipulations.
•
Addressing modes added scaled indexing and another level of indirection.
•
Low cost, EC = 24-bit address.
68030: •
Split instruction and data cache of 256 bytes each
•
On-chip MMU (68851).
•
Low cost EC = No MMU.
68040: •
Instruction and data caches of 4 kilobytes each
•
6 stage pipeline.
•
FPU lacks IEEE transcendental functions capability.
•
FPU emulation works with 2E71M and later chip revisions.
•
Low cost LC = No FPU.
•
Low cost EC = No FPU & MMU.
68060: •
Integer pipeline.
•
Two cycle integer multiplication unit.
•
Branch prediction.
•
Dual instruction pipeline.
Page | 134
Important µPs at a glance
•
Instructions in the address generation unit (AGU) and thereby supply the result two cycles before the ALU.
•
Low cost LC = No MMU.
•
Low cost EC = No MMU & FPU.
Page | 132
Important µPs at a glance
Zilog Z180
Chip
Speed (MHz)
Timers
I/O
Comm. Contr.
Others
Z80180 6, 8, 10
2
N/S
CPU
1 MB MMU, 2xDMAs, 2xUARTs
Z80181 10
1
16
CPU
1 MB MMU, 2xDMAs, 2xUARTs
Z80182 16, 33, 20 0
Clock Serial, 24
ESCC, CSIO, UART
S180 Megacell, 2xESCC channels, 16550 MIMIC
Z80195 20, 33
4
7/24
SCC, CSIO, UART
Z8L180 20
2
Clock Serial
CSIO, UART
1 MB MMU, 2xDMAs, 2xUARTs, 3.3 V Operation
Z8L182 20
0
Clock Serial
ESCC, CSIO, UART
S180 Megacell, 2xESCC channels, 16550 MIMIC, 3.3V operation
Z8S180 10, 20, 33 2
Clock Serial
UART, DMA, 1 MB MMU, 2xDMAs, 2xUARTs I2C, SPI
Page | 132