21 Jan. 09
UNITED STATES: WEEKLY ABC CONSUMER CONFIDENCE DOWN JAPAN : CONSUMER CONFIRDENCE FELL ON RECORD LOW AND CONVENIENCE STORE DROPPED IN DECEMBER
U.S.
STOCKS PLUNGED ON TUESDAY AFTERNOON AS CONCERNS OVER THE HEALTH OF THE ECONOMY AND THE FINANCIAL SECTOR OVERSHADOWED THE PROMISES OF THE NEW PRESIDENT STATE STREET TUMBLED -59 %
United States: S&P 500 financials index (S5FINL) since 2007
Source : Bloomberg
The S&P 500 financials index slumped again yesterday (-17 %, the lowest since 1995) after State Street (-59 % during the session) tumbled on concerns the company may have to bring troubled investment vehicles onto its balance sheet, a move that could force it to raise capital and potentially dilute shareholders. Bank of America (-29%) was a heavy pressure point on the indexes. Last week, the firm earned itself a downgrade from Fitch Ratings after it agreed to receive $20 billion in capital to lift itself up from Merrill Lynch's bad debts. On Monday, the firm said it would pay $475 million to settle a class action fraud suit brought by Ohio’s State Teachers Retirement System. Citigroup (-20%) lost ground after media reports that the firm is considering selling its Japanese brokerage unit. The firm said it is "committed" to Nikko Cordial. Separately, a broker lowered its 2009 and 2010 earnings forecasts for JPMorgan Chase (-21 %). Indexes
Forex
Price
% 5 Days
Ytd
7949,1
-6,16%
-9,43%
EUR/USD
1,2926
-2,06%
-7,54%
S&P 500
805,2
-7,45%
-10,85%
EUR/JPY
116,07
1,17%
-8,37%
Nasdaq
1440,9
-6,36%
-8,64%
USD/JPY
89,79
-0,89%
-0,88%
CAC 40
2925,3
-8,53%
-9,10%
Oil
Price
% 5 Days
Ytd
DAX
4239,9
-8,56%
-11,86%
Brent $/b
41,9
-7,35%
0,45%
Eurostoxx 50
2200,8
-8,70%
-10,08%
Gold
Price
% 5 Days
Ytd
DJ 600 FTSE 100 Nikkei Shanghai Comp Sensex (India)
185,7 4091,4
-7,90% -6,99%
-6,38% -7,73%
Gold $/oz
851,2
4,86%
-3,50%
Rates
USA
Euro
Japan
7901,6 1985,0
-4,14% 7,02%
-10,81% 9,02%
Central Banks* Overnight 3 Months
0,25 0,15
2,00 1,60
0,13 0,13
DJIA
Price
% 5 Days
Ytd
8945,9
0,32%
-7,27%
MICEX (Russia)
569,8
-13,03%
-8,02%
Bovespa (Brasil)
37272,1
-5,75%
-0,74%
0,12 1,32 0,21 10 Years** 2,41 2,99 1,24 *US: Fed Funds; Jap: Overnight; Euro: Refi ** Euro: German Bund rate
Source : Bloomberg
Virginia governor Timothy Kaine is scheduled to replace Howard Dean as chairman of the Democratic Party in the US. The Senate Finance Committee holds hearings on the nomination of Timothy Geithner for Treasury Secretary. Randall Kroszner resigns from the Fed's Board of Governors. Anniversary of Lenin's death in 1924 India-ASEAN forum in New Delhi (to January 22nd) Solar-energy executives convene at a conference in Las Vegas 2009 Michelin Guide published North American International Auto Show (Detroit) Jan. 11th – 25 th
Time
Country
Indicator
8.00 am Germany Producer price index 10.00 am Italy Trade balance 10.30 am United Kingdom BoE Monetary Policy Committee minutes Unemployment rate (claimant count rate) 10.30 am United Kingdom Jobless claims change 10.30 am United Kingdom M4 money supply 10.30 am United Kingdom Public Sector Net Credit Requirement 7.00 pm United States NAHB housing market index
Period
GE forecasts
December Novembre December December December January
Dividend Siemens (€1.60) / Sodexo (€1.27) / Compass (GBp 8,888889) / Morgan Stanley ($0.27) / Texas Instruments ($0.11)
Previous
-1,5 %, +5,3 % YoY -€74,0 M
3,5 % +81 000 +0,9 %, +16,0 % YoY £18,0 bn 9
3,3 % +75 700 +1,2 %, +16,4 % YoY £10,3 bn 9
Results B Sky B / Banco Espirito Santo / Novartis / Pfizer / American Express / Boeing (12.30 GMT) / Conoco Philips / Wells Fargo
Consensus
-1,2 %, +4,2 % YoY -€1,75 bn
Fiat fait le pari de Chrysler Les Echos , p 1 Les banquiers se plient aux exigences de l’Elysée La Tribune, p.20 Automobile : l’état d’urgence Le Figaro Economie , p1 UK regulators helps ease banks pressure Financial Times p.16
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Economic data preview Today, in the United States, keep an eye on the release of the National Association of Home Builders index for January (7.00 pm). This gauge of activity in the US housing market is expected to hold unchanged at its lowest level ever, at 9, reflecting virtually no activity on the housing market (a reading below 50 signals a contraction and the index cannot fall below 0). /AP In Germany watch the producer price index for December due at ( 08.00 am) expected to fell following the decrease of energy and commodity prices and in United-Kingdom have a look on the jobless claims indicator for December due at ( 10.30 am) expected to increase as the global economic slowdown , the credit crunch and the bank crisis are strongly hitting the economy cutting investment and destroying jobs. ./JB ate
ECONOMY UNITED STATES: WEEKLY ABC CONSUMER CONFIDENCE DOWN The weekly ABC consumer confidence index fell during the week ending on January 18th, from –49 to –53 (no change expected, at –49). This suggests that the employment market, after a brief halt during the Christmas/New Year Eve period, seems to deteriorate again at a very fast pace. The rebound in gasoline prices (+10 % since the start of the year) may also contribute to dampen further household’s sentiment. The ABC consumer confidence index is down back close to its all-time low hit (-54 in late November and early December 2008). /AP JAPAN : CONSUMER CONFIRDENCE FELL ON RECORD LOW AND CONVENIENCE STORE DROPPED IN DECEMBER Japanese recession is deepening as the world demand is going down hitting strongly its exportations and household consumption is strongly affected as well. As a matter of fact Japan’s consumers confidence became the most pessimistic in at least 26 years dropping at 26.7( prior 28.7) and the recent gloomy economic data underline the fact that recession is deepening and household are strongly affected. Indeed after the store sales drops released yesterday, today release reveals that convenience store sales increased 6.1% ( prior 7.4%).In the mean time logically Tokyo condominium sales drops 18.2 % YoY from a year ago ( prior -14.9% YoY) and tertiary industry index plummet 0.9%( prior +0.5%).As manufacturers are firing workers and reducing wages, the global economic slowdown will be even worst in the coming months . ITALY : INDUSTRIAL ORDERS AND INDUSTRIAL SALES AT THEIR LOWEST LEVEL IN NOVEMBER Before the global financial and now economic crisis, Italian economy already had huge economical structural issues ( weak competitiveness, lake of research development, wrong sector and geographic specialization …). Consequently Italy as France was particularly hit by the global economic crisis and the slowdown of the demand. Logically industrial new orders dropped to their lowest level at -26.2% from a year ago and -6.3% from October ,and industrial sales dropped to a lowest in November at -13.9% from a year ago and -3.9% since October . UNITED KINGDOM : INFLATION IS STILL DECREASING IN DECEMBER Following the drop in energy and commodity prices inflation is decreasing for the fourth month in a row in December in United - Kingdom. Indeed the consumer price index fell at -0.4%,+3.1% YoY in November ( prior -0.1%,+4.1% YoY). On the other hand the core consumer price index ( excluding food and energy) fell more sharply than expected from 2.0% YoY to 1.1% YoY mainly led by a mix of the VAT cut add to aggressive price cutting to face of weak demand. As food and energy prices will pursue their fell in the coming months and as global demand will continue to fell , the drop of inflation in United -Kingdom will last in the coming months increasing the risk of deflation ( yearly negative variation of the consumer price index). GERMANY :ZEW INVESTORS SENTIMENT INCREASED BUT REMAINS VERY WEAK IN JANUARY Germany investor sentiment increased in January at -31( prior -45.2) but remains very weak as most of the economic indicators are gloomy. Especially the Ifo plunge which suggest that the recession is deepening. Germany is particularly hit by the global economic slowdown strongly cutting the demand for German goods abroad and it is important to notice that China recently over cross Germany at the third position of the top world economies. This situation put more pressure on a further rate cut from the European central Bank and to further boosting revival plans otherwise the recession will dangerously last. /JB
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U.S. stocks plunged on Tuesday afternoon as concerns over the health of the economy and the financial sector overshadowed the promises of the new president State Street tumbled -59 %
The surge of national optimism that lit up Washington for Inauguration Day as Barack Obama became the 44th president of the United States didn't extend to Wall Street. Stocks plunged on Tuesday afternoon as concerns over the health of economy and the financial sector overshadowed the promises of a president who will spend the next four years trying to heal them. Citigroup () has earmarked its Japanese retail brokerage operation, Nikko Cordial Securities, for sale, an abrupt reversal from last week comments that underscores the severity of the bank's plight. Bank of America (-28.96%) was a heavy pressure point on the Dow. Last week, the firm earned itself a downgrade from Fitch Ratings after it agreed to receive $20 billion in capital to lift itself up from Merrill Lynch's bad debts. On Monday, the firm said it would pay $475 million to settle a class action fraud suit brought by Ohio’s State Teachers Retirement System. JP Morgan (-20.72 %) slumped on lower earnings forecasts. Banks were down (Bank of New York -17.25 %, Goldman Sachs -18.96 %, Morgan Stanley -15.97 %) such as other financials: Manulife Financial -12.40 %, Travelers -6.55 %, Berkshire Hathaway -4.86 %, Allstate -9.52 %. AIG (-3.52%) CIO Win Neuger plans to step down and assume a smaller role at the company. Neuger's position lost considerable weight after AIG agreed to sell its asset management unit as part its larger effort to streamline during the downturn. State Street. (-59.03 %) reported profits $1.18 ($1.14 exp.)-$1.38 n-1, revenue +8% at $2.67bn Net -70.8% at $65m ($223 n-1). Unrealized mark to market losses in the investment portfolio increased by $3bn to $6.3bn.Sees net interest income approximately flat in 2009 compared to 2008, EPS 2009 growth below long term goal of 10-15%.Business pipeline is strong, has decided not to raise equity capital in turbulent market. Homebuilders slumped : DR Horton -10.47 %, Pulte Homes 6.64 %, Toll Bros -7.43 %. Intel (-6.40 %) has cut the price of some processors by as much as 48% as its confronts slumping demand and new lower-cost chips by AMD (-12.66 %). Intel expects margins to bounce back to "healthy" levels by the second half of 2009. Other semiconductors were down (Applied Materials -7.66 %, Broadcom -7.53 %, National Semiconductor -6.11 %, Nvidia -9.76 %) such as techs : Microsoft -6.24 %, Oracle -4.79 %, Apple -5.02 %, Dell -4.09 %. Cisco (-5.12 %) plans to start selling servers equipped with virtualization software as early as March. A move that could position it for tough competition with Hewlett-Packard (-4.11 %) and IBM (-3.46 %). Qualcom (5.21 %) acquires Household graphics and Multimedia assets from AMD. Should be approximately $0.02 dilutive in 2009, adding to earnings in H2 2010. Internet was down as well : Google -5.65 %, Amazon -6.11 %, Yahoo ! -5.00 %, eBay -5.35 %. JP Morgan downgraded the oil sector: oil companies (ExxonMobil -2.32 %, Chevron -4.78 %), oil services (Halliburton -6.37 %, Schlumberger -7.69 %, Baker Hughes -8.47 %) and refiners (Valero -2.70 %, Sunoco -6.93 %) were down. ConocoPhilips (-7.47 %) said it would slash its capital budget and lay off 4% of its workforce, or about 1 350 workers. The company also will take several one-time charges, totalling $34bn, against Q4 earnings. Basic resources slumped as well: Alcoa -11.45 %, Freeport McMoran -9.26 %, Nucor -4.87 %, US Steel -7.61 %. Pharmaceuticals (Merck -1.06 %, Pfizer -1.71 %) and biotechs (Genentech -3.53 %, Amgen -4.38 %) were down. Johnson & Johnson (-1.22 %) reported $0.94 ($0.92 exp.) vs. $0.88 n-1, revenue -4.9% at $15.18bn ($15.92bn exp.), US -6.9% and Intl. -2.7%. Pharmaceutical -11.1% and consumer +1.2%.Net +14.3% at $2.714bn ($2.374 n-1), Ebit +14.6%. cut of 9.5% in R&D helped.Sees FY EPS 09 at $4.45-4.55 ($4.62 exp.). Industrials and defence were down: General Electric -7.38 %, 3M -4.43 %, United Technologies -3.41 %, Boeing -4.95 %, General Dynamics -4.38 %, General Motors -10.94 %, Ford -2.74 %. Rohm & Haas (-4.25 %) announced a second set of actions in response to market conditions impacting 900 positions and sees adjusted Q4 EPS above analyst’s view of $0.64 (will take around $90m in exceptional charges in Q4). Retailers (Target -7.05 %, Kohl’s -5.69 %, Sears -11.62 %, J.C. Penney -9.79 %, Home Depot -5.22 %), consumer stocks and foods (Mc Donald’s -4.36 %, Darden -9.32 %, Starbucks -6.03 %, Nike -5.68 %, Coca-Cola -2.19 %, Kraft Foods -1.47 %), hotels & leisure (Marriott -6.05 %, Starwood -7.90 %, Las Vegas Sands -19.62 %, MGM -9.77 %, Wynn Resorts -10.75 %), transport (Burlington 3.79 %, UPS -4.71 %, FedEx -6.15 %), cyclicals (DuPont -6.61 %) were down. Monsanto (-4.72 %) decreased.
After session : IBM that posted better than expected Q4 results after close rose 4.05 %, Intel +1.09 %, Microsoft +0.65 %, Wells Fargo +1.55 %, JP Morgan +321 %, Oracle +2.17 %, Yahoo! +1.18 % The US futures were mixed at 7.50 am : Dow Jones +0.06 %, S&P –0.02 %, Nasdaq –0.41 %. /JFV Treasuries fell steeply on Tuesday, sending yields higher, with yields on 30-year bonds leaping to their biggest oneday gain since November, amid ongoing government plans to boost borrowing to shore up banks and the economy. Investors seeking higher yields have also increasingly moved into riskier assets, such as mortgage-backed securities and corporate bonds, pressuring the market for government bonds to offer more attractive yields. The Bank of Canada cut interest rates by 50 bps as expected (Treasuries 2-year rate at 0.71 %, -3 bps, 5-year rate at 1.52 %, -1 bp, 10-year rate at 2.42 %, +4 bps, 30-year rate at 3.02 %, +4 bps). The 10-year Treasury U.S./Europe rate spread was little changed at -60 bps. /JFV Asian market dropped this morning amid gloomy economic news and on bank concerns. The Nikkei fell again 2.04 % below the 8000 level at 7901.34 to a seven-week on bank concerns. The banks sharply retreated on speculation banks need to bolster capital : Mitsubishi UFJ Financial –3.79 %, Mizuho Financial –4.83 %, Sumitomo Mitsui Financial –5.38 %, Resona Holding –3.58 %. / LC Crude Oil prices finally ended higher as traders covered their short positions in last-minute for the February delivery contract before expiration. The WTI finished up $2.23or +6.11 % at $38.74 a barrel. The February contract slumped more than 10 % intraday. The March contract was trading $2 higher than the February . The Brent dropped 1.94 % at $42.64/bbl. This morning, the Brent was down 2.03 % at $41.78 such as the future one month that retreated 1.32 % at $40.30. / LC The yen fell from near the highest level in a week against the dollar after U.S. President Obama called on Americans in his inaugural address yesterday to take responsibility for rebuilding the economy. The yen reversed earlier gains, as an advance in U.S. stock futures sparked optimism that investors will increase purchases of higher yielding assets funded in the Japanese currency (1.2956 EUR/USD vs. 1.3008 yesterday morning, 116..41 EUR/JPY vs. 117.53, 89.85 USD/JPY vs 90.35). /JFV Global Equities – Institutional Financial Services Company
23, rue Balzac – 75008 Paris - Standard : + 33 (0) 1 444 333 00 – Fax : + 33 (0) 1 70 70 19 19 www.global-equities.com
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America Indices DJIA S&P 500 NASDAQ TSX Bolsa (Mexico) Bovespa (Br.) Merval (Argent.) IPSA (Chili) IGBVL (Pérou)
20/1/09 7949 805 1441 8505 19213 37272 1045 11821 6992
Euro Stoxx 50
Dow Jones
ALTRIA GROUP INC 1,90
Dow Jones
%
Asia
% Chg -4,01% -5,28% -5,79% -3,81% -5,79% -4,01% -5,76% -5,79% -1,33%
Source : Bloomberg
UP
% % Euro Stoxx 50 3,74 SOCIETE GENERALE -13,67 IBERDROLA SA 2,01 ING GROEP NV-CVA -13,49 LVMH MOET HENNESSY 1,85LOUIS VUI BNP PARIBAS -13,33 DEUTSCHE TELEKOM 1,66 AG-REG RENAULT SA -8,78 BASF SE 0,75 BANCO SANTANDER-7,57 SA
Indices Nikkei Topix Hong Kong Singapore South Korea Thailand Indonesia Taiwan China
21/1/09 7902 787 12631 1691 1104 433 1332 4248 1985
% Chg -2,04% -2,22% -2,63% -1,89% -2,06% -0,09% -1,00% +0,13% -0,46%
India
8957
-1,70%
Nikkei 225
%
JPMORGAN CHASE-20,73 & CO
-20,00 -11,45 GENERAL MOTORS -10,94 CORP AMERICAN EXPRESS -8,29 CO CITIGROUP INC ALCOA INC
Global Equities – Institutional Financial Services Company
% % Nikkei 225 5,09 MITSUI SUMITOMO-10,68 INSURANC TOYOBO CO LTD 4,80 DOWA HOLDINGS CO -9,80 LTD SKY PERFECT JSAT HOLDINGS 4,35 T&D HOLDINGS INC -8,25 CITIZEN HOLDINGS CO 3,50 LTD SOMPO JAPAN INSURANCE -7,83 IN CHUGAI PHARMACEUTICAL 2,75 CO LTD OJI PAPER CO LTD -7,76 CLARION CO LTD
23, rue Balzac – 75008 Paris - Standard : + 33 (0) 1 444 333 00 – Fax : + 33 (0) 1 70 70 19 19 www.global-equities.com
DOWN
% Chg -2,29% -2,12% -0,42% -1,77% -2,15% -2,08% -1,12% -1,35% -2,57% -0,94%
ALSTOM
DOWN
UP
20/1/09 2201 186 4091 4240 2925 240 5321 18946 8277 2072
UP
Europe Indices EuroStoxx 50 DJ 600 FTSE 100 DAX (XETRA) CAC 40 AEX (Pays Bas) SMI (Suisse) S&P / MIB (Italie) IBEX 35 (Esp.) BVL (Portugal)
DOWN
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SOC GEN & CREDIT AGRICOLE are working on a combination of their asset management subsidiaries, SGAM and Credit Agricole AM ALLIANZ “is not interested in acquisitions and does not need additional capital management” (Board member) CONTINENTAL : Schaeffler CEO is looking for ways to take control of the whole of automotive supplier (Handelsblatt) THYSSENKRUPP is planning to sell parts of its Transrapid maglev train technology to China (Handelsblatt) HRX received €12bn in debt guarantees, giving it access to financing amid the credit crunch / HRX can borrow against the guarantees, granted by Soffin, through June 12. / Also faces an April repayment for €30bn in debt guarantees extended earlier this month CHIP SECTOR : Shares of DRAM makers jumped in Taiwan as talks to consolidate DRAM industry gained pace, with major domestic and foreign players meeting officials in a bid to reach deals / Analysts said govt funds bought some heavyweights such as TSMC & UMC IBM : Q4 sales $27bn ($28.2bn e) / EPS $3.28 ($3.03 e) / GM 47.9%, +3% points from 2008 / Sees 2009 EPS at least $9.20 ($8.75 e) INTEL’s CEO said the company may record a loss in the Q1… CITIGROUP cut its quarterly dividend to $0.01 per share (No surprise)
CREDIT SUISSE would have lost around SFR1bn each week in October through trading operations (HandelsZeitung) GDF SUEZ - E.ON : Brussels could fine in the next few day both companies for illegal collusion in the gas market (La Tribune) GAS NAT : Spain's antitrust authority is warning that a tie-up between Gas Natural and Union Fenosa would boost the resulting company's power in the gas and electricity sectors (Cinco Dias) / Both companies have until Jan. 30 to submit their replies DEUTSCHE BK : 2 of DBK's hedge funds, CQ Capital & Distressed Opportunities, suffered "massive losses" last year (Sued. Zeitung) BHP will cut 6% of its workforce + close its giant Ravensthorpe nickel mine in Australia with a $1.6 bn writedown, its biggest in 9 years STANDARD LIFE is writing to 97k customers to tell them a cash fund was invested in mortgage debt that has fallen in value (Guardian) ROCHE said the European Commission has approved RoACTEMRA to treat patients with rheumatoid arthritis BNP : Bancwest Long-Term debt outlook to negative from stable at Moody’s ERICSSON : Q4 rev. SK67bn (58.4bn e) / GM 33.6% (36.7% e) / Operating SK9.2bn (7.8bn e) ex one-off charge of SK3bn / Cut div. to SK1.85(SK2.5 exp) / Plans5K jobs cuts & annual savings of SK10bn from H210 & sees 6-7bn charges / “Hard to predict 2009” CAP GEMINI : Indian No.3 outsourcer Wipro met expectations but gave a downbeat outlook… BANK OF NY : Q4 EPS $0.87 ex-items ($0.69 exp) / Tier1 capital ratio for the latest quarter was 13.1%
UNILEVER RAISED TO BUY FROM HOLD BY CITIGROUP LUFTHANSA CUT TO NEUTRAL FROM BUY BY UBS AIR FRANCE CUT TO SELL FROM NEUTRAL BY UBS VIVENDI CUT TO NEUTRAL FROM BUY BY MERRILL LYNCH GEBERIT CUT TO HOLD FROM BUY BY DEUTSCHE BANK LAFARGE CUT TO SELL FROM HOLD BY RBS HOLCIM CUT TO HOLD FROM BUY BY RBS BOUYGUES CUT TO UNDERPERFORM BY MERRILL LYNCH XTRATA CUT TO EQUAL WEIGHT FROM OVERWEIGHT BY MORGAN STANLEY THYSSENDRUPP CUT TO UNDERWEIGHT FROM EQUAL WEIGHT BY MORGAN STANLEY OUTOKUMPU CUT TO EQUAL WEIGHT FROM OVERWEIGHT BY MORGAN STANLEY CENTRICA CUT TO HOLD FROM BUY BY CITI
Global Equities – Institutional Financial Services Company
23, rue Balzac – 75008 Paris - Standard : + 33 (0) 1 444 333 00 – Fax : + 33 (0) 1 70 70 19 19 www.global-equities.com
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85 80 75 70 65 60 55 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 22/01/2007
6 5,5 5 4,5 4 3,5 3 2,5 2 1,5 1
22/07/2007
22/01/2008
22/07/2008
22/01/2009
22/01/2007
22/07/2007
22/01/2008
22/07/2008
Source : Bloomberg
Source : Bloomberg
5,5 5,25 5 4,75 4,5 4,25 4 3,75 3,5 3,25 3 2,75 2,5 2,25 2 22/01/2007
1,2
1 0,8 0,6 0,4 0,2 0 -0,2 -0,4 -0,6 -0,8 22/07/2007
22/01/2008
22/07/2008
22/01/2009
-1 22/01/2007
22/07/2007
22/01/2008
22/07/2008
Source : Bloomberg
150
22/01/2009
Source : Bloomberg
1,65
140
1,6
130
1,55
120
1,5
110 100
1,45
90
1,4
80
1,35
70 60
1,3
50
1,25
40 30 22/01/2007
22/01/2009
1,2 22/07/2007
22/01/2008
22/07/2008
22/01/2009
22/01/2007
22/07/2007
22/01/2008
Source : Bloomberg
Global Equities – Institutional Financial Services Company
23, rue Balzac – 75008 Paris - Standard : + 33 (0) 1 444 333 00 – Fax : + 33 (0) 1 70 70 19 19 www.global-equities.com
22/07/2008
22/01/2009
Source : Bloomberg
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Small & Mid Caps Junior Financial Analyst
Jean de HENNEZEL
Global Equities – Institutional Financial Services Company
23, rue Balzac – 75008 Paris - Standard : + 33 (0) 1 444 333 00 – Fax : + 33 (0) 1 70 70 19 19 www.global-equities.com
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