MIDDLE EAST ROM. Bucharest
30
UKR.
Krasnodar
Sevastopol' Constanta ¸
Sofia
Varna
BULGARIA
50
40
Gora El'brus (highest point in Europe, 5633 m)C
Black Sea
CA
+
SU
GU
KA
T
Konya
A
U
R
Antalya
U
S
M .O
UN
A
T
Al Jubayl Ad Dammam Dhahran
Buraydah
Medina
A
Hala'ib ¸
N
U
B
I
A
N
D
E
S E
R
T
A
S
R
I
Sea
Port Sudan
Kerman
S
Zahedan
30
PAK.
Bandar 'Abbas
QATAR
Strait of Hormuz
Dubai
OMAN
Abu Dhabi
Gulf of Oman
Muscat
UNITED ARAB EMIRATES
Mecca
Red le Ni
N
Manama
ARABIA
Jiddah 20
I
IRAN
Doha
Riyadh
SAUDI
Z
Yanbu' al Bahr ¸ Administrative Boundary
A
Persian Gulf
BAHRAIN
J
Cancer
T
Shiraz Bushehr
E
of
AFG.
KUWAIT
H
Tropic
N
- Abadan
Hafar ¸ -¸al Batin
Ha'il ¸-
Aswan
Herat
- T LU
Tabuk
Luxor
T
H
E
-¸ An Nasiriyah Al Basrah ¸
Al 'Aqabah
G
Mashhad
T-
(lowest point in Asia, -408 m)
A
SH
R
U
Ahvaz
JORDAN
Mary
DA
S E
O
E
IRAQ
Gulf of Aqaba
EGYPT D
T
R
Ashgabat H
Ku¯h-e Dama¯vand +
Esfahan ¸
Kuwait
Asyut
N
N
M
R
S E
A
S
E
I
E
O
T
R
S
Kermanshah
Baghdad
P
Arak
G
SINAI PENINSULA
ez Su
E
E
Amman
A
Gaza Strip*
Suez
Al Jizah
f Gulf o
W
West Bank*D
R
P
Qom
Dead Sea
Suez Canal
Cairo
S Y
M T S.
Z
ISRAEL Port Jerusalem Said
is Tigr
Golan Heights
Haifa Alexandria
es rat ph Eu
Damascus
GARAGUM O
Tehran
Kirkuk
Hims ¸ ¸
Beirut LEBANON
Mediterranean Sea
Mosul
40
Buxoro Türkmenbas¸y TURKMENISTAN Balkanabat Türkmenabat
D
Lake Rasht Urmia EL BU RZ Zanjan Qazvin
Arbil
SYRIA
CYPRUS
Sumqayit
Tabriz
Gaziantep
Am u
Dasoguz
(lowest point in Europe, -28 m)
K
Aleppo Latakia
Nicosia
Crete
S
Mount + Ararat
Van Diyarbakir Lake Van
Adana
IN
Nukus
Caspian Sea
AZERBAIJAN ARMENIA Yerevan Baku Erzurum
LARI
IN
Icel ¸ (Mersin)
QATTARA DEPRESSION
DAG
TURKEY Kayseri
Denizli
30
Trabzon
NIZ
S
Athens
DE
TA
Tbilisi
Bat'umi
Samsun RA
Ankara
Dardanelles . Izmir
UN
GEORGIA
Bursa
Aegean GREECE Sea
MO
UZBEKISTAN
(Aktau)
S
rya Da
40
Aqtau
Groznyy
Sokhumi DO
KAZAKHSTAN
KAZAKHSTAN AU
Bosporus
. Istanbul
Thessaloníkí
60 Aral Sea
RUSSIA
U
B'
A
L
K
H
A
OMAN
LI
20
R
Abha
SUDAN Omdurman
Salalah ¸ Jizan
Khartoum
Sanaa
Nile
Bab el Mandeb
VA L RI
FT
300 Miles GR EA T
30
10
(lowest point in Africa, -155 m)
Berbera Hargeysa
300 Kilometers
Boundary representation is not necessarily authoritative.
(YEMEN)
Lac'Assal
Lambert Conformal Conic Projection, standard parallels 12˚N and 38˚N Addis Ababa 0
Arabian Sea Socotra
Gulf of Aden
DJIBOUTI Djibouti
Dese-
Scale 1:21,000,000
0
Al Mukalla-
Aden T'ana Hayk'
10
YEMEN
Al Hudaydah ¸
Blue
ile e N Whit
Wad Madani-
Al Ghaydah ¸
ERITREA Massawa Asmara
SOMALIA
Golan Heights is Israeli-occupied Syria.
Y LE
ETHIOPIA 40
West Bank and Gaza Strip are Israeli-occupied with current status subject to the Israeli-Palestinian Interim Agreement -permanent status to be determined through further negotiation. Provisional Administrative Line
50
Israel proclaimed Jerusalem as its capital in 1950, but the US, like nearly all other countries, maintains its Embassy in Tel Aviv.
60
803056AI (R02107) 3-04