MICROBIOLOGY QUIZ A N S W E R A L L Q U E S T I O N S I N T WO M I N U T E S T O W I N A L O L LY P O P !
WHO IS THIS GREAT DISCOVERER? •
Antonie van Leeuwenhoek
• Charles Darwin • Louis Pasteur • Francesco Redi
• Correct – he is considered the “Father of Microbiology” • Wrong – Charles Darwin gave the theory of evolution • Wrong – Pasteur created vaccine for rabies and anthrax • Wrong – Redi performed experiments to disprove spontaneous generation
HOW OLD IS OUR EARTH? • 4.5 million years • 1000 years • 4.5 billion years • Cannot be determined
• Wrong; try again • Wrong; try again • Correct • Wrong; try again
WHAT IS A BACTERIOPHAGE? • Fungus • Bacterium • Virus • Protozoan • Wrong; try again
• Wrong; try again • Correct – it is a virus that eats bacterium • Wrong – try again
HOW DOES PENICILLIN KILL BACTERIA? • Bacterial peptidoglycan • Bacterial nucleus • Bacterial cytoplasm • Bacterial ribosome
• Correct • Bacteria do not have proper nucleus; try again • Wrong; try again • Wrong; try again
LICHENS ARE A SYMBIOTIC ASSOCIATION BETWEEN: • Fungi and Bacteria • Bacteria and Viruses • Bacteria and Algae • Fungi and Algae
• Wrong; try again • Wrong; try again • Wrong; try again • Correct
WHICH OF THE STATEMENTS IS WRONG: CYAANOBACTERIA ARE • phototrophic • photosynthetic • prokaryotic • Non-cellular
• Wrong; they are indeed phototrophic • Wrong; they are indeed photosynthetic • Wrong; they are indeed prokaryotic • You are right – They are not cellular
THIS IMAGE SHOWS THE LIFECYCLE OF • Leishmania • Mycobacterium • Plasmodium • Trypanosoma • This causes leishmaniasis
• This causes tuberculosis • Correct; This causes malaria • This causes sleeping sickness
WHAT IS THE SIGNIFICANCE OF THIS IMAGE? • First culturing of pathogenic microbes • First Tuberculosis patient’s sample
• Definition of MRSA • Discovery of penicillin
• Wrong; try again • Wrong; try again • Wrong; try again
• Correct
ESCHERICHIA COLI , GROWS OPTIMALLY AT: • 37° C • 0° C • 65° C
• 26° C
• Correct – The same as human body temperature • Wrong; try again • Wrong; try again • Wrong; try again
WHAT IS MMR COMBINED VACCINE FOR? • Measles-Meningitis-Rabies • Malaria-Mumps-Rotavirus • Measles-Mumps-Rubella
• Malaria-Mycobacterium-Rubella • Wrong; try again • Wrong; try again – There is no vaccine available for malaria now
• Correct. Good going. • Wrong; try again – BCG is used for tuberculosis
RIBOSOMES CONSIST OF: • DNA and proteins • RNA and proteins • Proteins and chromatin
• Nucleus
• Wrong; try again
• Correct • Wrong; try again • Wrong; try again
CARRIER OF ZIKA VIRUS • Anopheles mosquito • Aedes mosquito • By touch • Airborne
• Wrong, try again • Correct, Well done! • Wrong; try again
• Wrong; try again