MEDIA PLANNING REACH,FREQUENCY,CONTINUITY By :- Anupam Kumar, VVISM,Hyderabad.
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Media Terminology Media Media Planning Planning
A A series series of of decisions decisions involving involving the the delivery delivery of of messages messages to to audiences audiences
Media Media Objectives Objectives
Goals Goals to to be be attained attained by by the the media media strategy strategy and and program program
Media Media Strategy Strategy
Decisions Decisions on on how how the the media media objectives objectives can can be be attained attained
Media Media
The The various various categories categories of of delivery delivery systems, systems, including including broadcast broadcast and and print print media media
Broadcast Broadcast Media Media
Either Either radio radio or or television television network network or or local local station station broadcasts broadcasts 2
Media Terminology Print Print Media Media
Publications Publications such such as as newspapers, newspapers, magazines, magazines, direct direct mail, mail, outdoor, outdoor, etc. etc.
Media Media Vehicle Vehicle
The The specific specific carrier carrier within within aa medium medium category category
Reach Reach
Number Number of of different different audience audience members members exposed exposed at at least least once once in in aa given given time time period period
Coverage Coverage
The The potential potential audience audience that that might might receive receive the the message message through through the the vehicle vehicle
Frequency Frequency
The The number number of of times times the the receiver receiver is is exposed exposed to to the the media media vehicle vehicle in in aa specific specific time time period period 3
The Media Plan :• The Media Plan is… a blueprint for future action… organizing a brand’s advertising into media objectives and strategies that are: • Goal-Oriented – increase sales/share • Make sense effective/efficient • Manageable - can be executed, flexible, developed before the buy. –
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Developing the Media Planning Analyze Analyze the the Market Market Establish Establish Media Media Objectives Objectives Develop Develop Media Media Strategy Strategy Implement Implement Media Media Strategy Strategy Evaluate Evaluate Performance Performance
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Media Planning Difficulties Measurement Measurement Problems Problems
Lack Lack of of Information Information
Problems Problems in in Media Media Planning Planning
Time Time Pressure Pressure
Inconsistent Inconsistent Terms Terms 6
Reach Percentage of target audience that is exposed to an advertisement, at least once, during a certain time frame (usually four weeks) Reach represents the percentage of target customers who have an opportunity to see the advertisers message.
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Factors Determining the reach More people are reached when a media schedule uses multiple media The number and diversity of media vehicles used By diversifying the day parts
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Frequency
Average number of times an advertisement reaches the target audience in a four-week period.
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The Difference between Reach and Frequency
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The Media-Planning Process 1. Selecting the target audience 2. Specifying media objectives 3. Selecting media categories and vehicles 4. Buying media
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Media Planning – The process • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
QUESTIONS Who are we talking to ? Where are these people ?
ANSWERS : Target audience : Markets
How many people to reach ?
: Reach
How many times ?
: Avg Frequency/ Avg OTS
Which media ?
: Media selection
Which vehicles ? Which months & what time of the day?
: Vehicle selection
: Scheduling 12
• • • • • • • • • • • • •
Media : All Carriers and deliverers of advertisements Medium : A broad general category of carriers Vehicle : A specific carrier within a medium Medium Vehicle Television Jassi Jaisi Koi Nahi Newspapers Times of India Magazines India Today Radio Radio Mirchi Outdoor Any hoarding CD/DVD CD or DVD of a movie Internet Web site (Rediff.com)
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Advantages
Television
Disadvantages
Mass Mass Coverage Coverage Mass Mass Coverage Coverage
Low Low Selectivity Selectivity
High High Reach Reach
Short Short Message Message Life Life
Impact Impact of of Sight, Sight, Sound Sound and and Motion Motion
High High Absolute Absolute Cost Cost
High High Prestige Prestige
High High Production Production Cost Cost
Low Low Cost Cost Per Per Exposure Exposure
Clutter Clutter
Attention Attention Getting Getting Favorable Favorable Image Image
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Advantages
Radio
Disadvantages
Local Local Coverage Coverage
Audio Audio Only Only
Low Low Cost Cost
Clutter Clutter
High High Frequency Frequency
Low Low Attention Attention Getting Getting
Flexible Flexible
Fleeting Fleeting Message Message
Low Low Production Production Cost Cost Well-segmented Well-segmented Audience Audience
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Advantages
Magazine
Disadvantages
Segmentation Segmentation Potential Potential
Long Long Lead Lead Time Time for for Ad Ad Placement Placement
Quality Quality Reproduction Reproduction
Visual Visual Only Only
High High Information Information Content Content
Lack Lack of of Flexibility Flexibility
Longevity Longevity Multiple Multiple Readers Readers
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Advantages
Newspaper
Disadvantages
High High Coverage Coverage
Short Short Life Life
Low Low Cost Cost
Clutter Clutter
Short Short Lead Lead Time Time for for Placing Placing Ads Ads
Low Low Attention Attention Getting Getting
Ads Ads Can Can Be Be Placed Placed in in Interest Interest Sections Sections
Poor Poor Reproduction Reproduction Quality Quality
Timely Timely (Current (Current Ads) Ads)
Selective Selective Reader Reader Exposure Exposure
Reader Reader Controls Controls Exposure Exposure Can Can Be Be Used Used for for Coupons Coupons
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**************** THANK YOU
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ANY QUESTION .. ??
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