Neuro-Electronics Research Flanders Kris Verstreken Program Director Biomedical Electronics IMEC
IMEC 1984 - 2007 Budget: evolution
1984
225
M€
Established by state government of Flanders in Belgium Non-profit organization Initial investment: 62M€ Initial staff: ~70
300
IMEC Budget
150
75
0 1985
2000 1500
IMEC Staff
1000 500
19 8 19 5 8 19 6 8 19 7 8 19 8 8 19 9 9 19 0 9 19 1 9 19 2 9 19 3 9 19 4 9 19 5 9 19 6 9 19 7 9 19 8 9 20 9 0 20 0 0 20 1 0 20 2 0 20 3 0 20 4 0 20 5 0 20 6 07
0
1987
1989
1991
1993
1995 1997 1999 Flemish Government Revenue (P&L)
2001
2003
2005
2007
2007/2008 One of the largest independent R&D organizations in this field, worldwide Annual budget: over 246M€ (> 400 M$ - 2008) Staff (2008): > 1650 >55 nationalities Collaboration with >600 partners worldwide < 17% government/state funding
Clean Room 2
IMECAMPUS
3200 m2 Clean Room 300 mm pilot line Ball Room, Clean sub-FAB FOUP wafer transport
Clean Room 1 4800 m2 Clean Room 1750 m2 Class 1 200 mm pilot line Continuous operation: 24hrs / 7 days
Total: 8000 m2 Clean Room
Reasons for Succes?
• Focus: Microelectronics research • Investment: Government Entrepreneurship • Partnerships: IMEC Entrepreneurship
STMicroelectronics
One of the World’s Largest Industrial Commitments to Semiconductor Research in Partnership
New IC Technologies 10 transistors per sq cm
1cm
2000 250K transistors transistors per sq cm per sq cm
4M transistors per sq cm
40M transistors per sq cm
1947
micro M
oo
re’ s
law
1 µm
nano 2017
1950 100 nm
1960
1970
1980
1990
2000
2010
2020
New Convergences Microelectronics 1.000.000 nm
To p
-d
ow
n
1000 nm
Chemistry Biology Atomic Manipulation
m Botto 1950 2020 1 nm
Molecular Electronics Bioelectronics NEMS & nanotechnology
1960
1970
- up 1980
1990
2000
2010
Partner interest in biomedical applications! Na
noe
lec
tro
nic
Magneto-electronics
s
Polymer electronics
BionanoText electronics
g o l o
n h c te
Bio 1950
1960
1970
1980
Opto-electronics Nano-electronics
Biosensors Molecular nanotechnology Micro (nano) electroMechanical systems
y
1990
2000
2010
2020
2030
Biology is Complex
• Multidisciplinarity • Partnership • Focus!
Focus most important
NASDAQ Biotech Index (NBI)
The Next Frontier: The Brain
• Function • Pathology • Therapy
Electronics for Neuroscience
Discriminators: Centers of Excellence
• Electronics • Biotechnology
Partnership: NERF Center for Neuro-Electronics Research in Flanders • Focus • Multidisciplinarity • Entrepreneurship