Lesson Objectives: •Service Level Management
Why Service Level Management ??? •
It helps to ensure that we deliver IT services to our customers in a reliable and cost effective manner.
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It is used to create a balance between what level of quality of service an IT organization can provide and what a customer wishes to receive.
Objectives of Service Level Management: • Measuring service performance
To report performance To track costs Allow corrective action
• Providing improved quality service
Improve customer relationship Improve customer satisfaction
• Awareness about responsibilities and roles between
IT organization and customer
Fewer misunderstandings Faster resolution of disputes
A primary tool for SLM : The SLA •
SLA provides the customer and the IT service provider with a definite product which both parties support and agree with.
Ten common features of SLA:
• Service Description
Description of key business functions, deliverables Scale, impact & priority of service
• Service Hours
Description of the hours the service would be available
• Service availability
Description of targeted levels of service within agreed upon hours
• Support Levels
Description of how to contact service desk
• Performance
Details about responsiveness of the service Expected turnaround time
• Functionality
Number of errors allowed before determining that the SLA has been breached
• Charges
Details of billing formulas used
• Continuity
Disaster recovery plan including details of the service provision and recovery times
• Security
Security of IT services Security Measures taken
• Changes
Details of the change management procedures
Structure of SLA: •
MULTILEVEL
•
SERVICE BASED
•
CUSTOMER BASED
Multilevel SLA: What kind of services can MULTILEVEL Structure cover?
Service based SLA:
Customer Based SLA:
Stages of the SLM process :
Documents created during Negotiation Phase:
NEGOTIATION PHASE:
FINALIZING PHASE: •
Drafting
•
Amending
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Completing SLA and supporting agreements
MONITORING PHASE: •
SLA monitored to ensure the service levels are being met.
REPORTING PHASE: • Reports are generated to compare the agreed upon and the actual SLA.
REVIEWING PHASE: •
Considering aspects regarding problems related to services and changes within agreed SLA.
•
Creating SIP (Service improvement program) for those IT services not meeting the agreed upon SLAs.
WHO IS IN-CHARGE OF THE SLM PROCESS?
The Service Level Manager
Creates SLA
OLA and UC
Review performance
Update SIP
How to make SLM process successful? SLM process needs to work along with other different processes
Problems with implementing SLM: Problems:
IT Culture change – Adhering to established agreements
Change in targets
Personnel costs
Training and documentation
Costs:
But Finally….
QUESTIONS ???