Grade 8 Unit 8: Country Life & City Life Period 48 – Lesson 3: Read (P75) I. New words 1. rural (adj):
urban (adj):
thuộc nông thôn
2. to increase: to arise
tăng lên, phát sinh
3. a typhoon: 4. a drought: 5. a flood:
trận bão lớn
= a storm
hạn hán lũ lụt, trận lụt
6. a migrant:
dân di cư
7. overcrowding (n):
tình trạng quá đông đúc
Ex.1: Think of the difficulties of the farmers’ life - droughts/ floods/ storms - the weather - hard work - no vacations - lack of clean water / electricity - insect destroy harvests Ex. 2: Open the books & check your predictions
Ex. 3: Matching
A
B
a rural area
- vùng đô thị
a well-paying job
- vùng nông thôn
a struggle with nature
- dẫn đến sự quá tải
to live apart
- c/việc đc trả lương cao
an urban area
- sống xa cách nhau
to put a strain on sth
- cuộc đấu tranh với thiên nhiên
Ex. 4: Find the words in passage that means the same as the phrases given (Read2 – P75)
e. a terrible event
rural .......................... plentiful .......................... increase .......................... strain .......................... tragedy ..........................
f. of the city or city life
urban ..........................
a. of the countryside b. as many as needed c. become greater of larger d. a great pressure
Ex. 5: Complete the summury. Use information from the passage (Read1 – P75) 1. leaving 2. home 3. city 4. rural
5. city 6. problems 7. schools 8. hospitals
9. problem 10. world