Brain Development in Fetal Life Farhana Khatani
Target Population
Community: *Couple planning to conceive *Couples who just conceive *Couples in which mother is having Antenatal period Literacy status: *Know to read and write Socio-Economic Status: *Mediocre
Goal Parents
who are aware about the
cause and effects of stress during pregnancy
Rationale
We are conducting this workshop because stress during pregnancy could result to poor brain development in fetus and also it has a major impact on the development of overall personality of the child.
Agenda
The agenda of the workshop is as follows: Importance
of brain development in fetal
life Brain storming activity in group to identify the pre-hand knowledge in group on stress Causes of maternal stress during pregnancy Sign and symptoms of maternal stress Effects of maternal stress on baby development effective strategies to reduce stress Importance of psychological support
Schedule A one day program of 6 hours 0900-1000 introduction of session 1000-1030 tea break 1045-1230 stress and its effects 1230-1330 lunch break 1330-1500 strategies to relieve stress
Objectives
By the end of the workshop, the learners will be able to:
Identify the factors influencing the fetus brain development Learn the components in the environment affecting a mother during pregnancy Identify the sign and symptoms of stress on the mother Explain the impact of stress during pregnancy on fetus development Practice the positive ways to get control over maternal stress (Strategies) Practice Antenatal Exercises and
Fetal Brain Development
Brain Development
Factors Affecting pregnancy
Stress
Brain Storming Activity Identify the concept of stress by: •Group discussion • Draw chart
Stress Stress is the body’s reaction to a change that requires a physical, mental or emotional adjustments or response ( Angela Morrow, 2009)
Causes Physical
Environmental/ Social
Psychological/Emotio nal
Norms and believes
Sign and symptoms of stress on mother Raised
•
heart beat
High blood pressure
Agitation
(loss of temper, irritation)
Sleeplessness
Headache
Low
diet intake
Acidity
Nausea
vomiting
Effects of Maternal Stress on child development during pregnancy
Pre-mature Babies
Cleft Palate/ Cleft Lips
Spinal Bifida
Down Syndrome
Heart Deformity
Slower Brain Development
Slower cognitive abilities
Strategies to reduce Sharing theStress concerns and feelings
Mind
diversion activities ( music, exercise, watching TV)
Meditation/yoga
Massage
Writing
drawings
diaries/
Eat
Go
a healthy diet
for some outing/ try to be in touched with nature
Psychological support from partner
Emotional
support from partner Caring, supportive and loving behavior Identify concerns and feelings from wife Understand the changes in behaviors (due to hormonal changes) Provide comfort able, safe environmental and facilities
Antenatal Exercises
Massage Therapy
References
http://www.myhealth.gov.my/myhealt
http://dying.about.com/od/glossary/g/