Estructuras Verbales

Estructuras verbales Tiempo/ verbo

TO BE

HAVE

GOT

PRESENTE SIMPLE PRESENTE CONTINUO

afirmativa I am a student She is a student We are students

negativa I’m not a student She isn’t a student We aren’t students

interrogativa Am I a student? Is she a student? Are we students?

I have got a dog She has got a dog

I haven’t got a dog She hasn’t got a dog

Have I got a dog? Has she got a dog?

I work in Madrid She works in Madrid

Do I work in Madrid? Does she work in Madrid?

I’m working in Madrid She’s working in Madrid We’re working in Madrid

I’m not working in Madrid She isn’t working in Madrid We aren’t working in Madrid

I don’t work in Madrid She doesn’t work in Madrid Am I working in Madrid? Is she working in Madrid? Are we working in Madrid? Did I work in Madrid? Did I go to Madrid?

PASADO regular SIMPLE irregula

PASADO CONTINUO

PRESENT PERFECT

I worked in Madrid I went to Madrid

r I was working in Madrid She was working in Madrid We were working in Madrid

regular

irregula r

I didn’t work in Madrid I didn’t go to Madrid I wasn’t working in Madrid She wasn’t working in Madrid We weren’t working in Madrid

I have worked in Madrid I haven’t worked in She has worked in Madrid Madrid She hasn’t worked in Madrid I have gone to Madrid I haven’t gone to Madrid She has gone to Madrid She hasn’t gone to Madrid

Was I working in Madrid? Was she working in Madrid? Were we working in Madrid? Have I worked in Madrid? has she worked in Madrid? Have I gone to Madrid? Has she gone to Madrid?

Short answers Yes, I am/No, I’m not Yes, she is/No, she isn’t Yes, we are/No, we aren’t Yes. I have/No, I haven’t Yes, she has/No, she hasn’t Yes, I do/ No, I don’t Yes, she does/No, she doesn’t Yes, I am/No, I’m not Yes, she is/No, she isn’t Yes, we are/No, we aren’t

Yes, I did/ No, I didn’t

Yes, I was/No, I’ wasn’t Yes, she was/No, she wasn’t Yes, we were/No,we weren’t Yes. I have/No, I haven’t Yes, she has/No, she hasn’t

FUTURO SIMPLE “GOING TO” fUTURE

CAN / COULD

PAST PERFECT

PRESENT PREFECT CONTINUOUS

PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS FUTURE PERFECT

I will work in Madrid

I won’t work in Madrid

Will I work in Madrid?

Yes, I will/No, I won’t

I’m going to work in Madrid She’s going to work in Madrid We’re going to work in Madrid

I’m not going to work in Madrid She isn’t going to work in Madrid We aren’t going to work in Madrid I can’t play tennis I couldn’t play tennis

Am I going to work in…? Are you going to work in..? Are we going to work in…? Can I play tennis? Could I play tennis?

Yes, I am/No, I’m not Yes, she is/No, she isn’t Yes, we are/No, we aren’t

regular I had worked in Madrid irregula I had gone to Madrid r I have been studying She has been studying

I hadn’t worked in Madrid I hadn’t gone to Madrid

Had I worked in Madrid? Had I gone to Madrid?

I haven’t been studying She hasn’t been studying

Have I been studying Has she been studying

I had been stuying

I hadn’t been studying

Had I been studying?

I will have studied I will have gone

I won’t have studied I won’t have gone

Will I have studied? Will I have gone?

I can play tennis I could play tennis

Yes I can/No, I can’t Yes, I could/ No, I couldn’t Yes. I had/No, I hadn’t

Yes. I have/No, I haven’t Yes, she has/No, she hasn’t Yes. I had/No, I hadn’t Yes, I will/No, I won’t