Ergonomics What is ergonomics: • Ergonomics is a science that looks at how people actually fit with their work. • It recognizes that everyone is different. • Managers often take ergonomics into account when considering the tasks employees have to carry out, the equipment they use and the general environment they work in.
What things are looked at by ergonomists: • • • • •
The actual job being done The demands on the employee The equipment’s size, shape and weight Whether the equipment is ideal for the job The physical environment e.g. temp, lighting, noise • The social environment e.g. whether management and teamwork is supportive. Ergonomics also takes individuals into account and considers: • • • • •
Their body size and shape Fitness and strength Posture Senses Stress and strains on the body
Using ergonomics in a work ENVIRONMENT CAN LEAD TO: • A REDUCTION IN THE NUMER OF ACCIDENTS • A reduction in injury and illnesses • Greater productivity and performance
Ergonomics help to make sure: • Desktops are far enough off the floor for people to fit their legs under them
Sorting out the use of the computer screen: • The screen has to be correctly positioned so that the screen is not too high or too close or too far away • The screen has to be set off to the side of the user • The chair is properly adjusted for the user •