English Afterschoool 21 May
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ENGLISH Dr. T.K. Jain. AFTERSCHOOOL M: 9414430763 [email protected] www.afterschool.tk www.afterschoool.tk
www.afterschoool.tk
Fill in the blanks •
Sally was sitting ____ a tree. There’s a wooden floor _____ the carpet. Some geese flew ___ their house. John and Sarah were hiding _____the wardrobe. There was a tree ____ the river. I have a friend who lives____ Mumbai. A big truck parked __ front __ their car. The cat jumped ___top of the cupboard. One girl sits ___ the middle of the playground and the others dance------- her. www.afterschoool.tk
NOW CHECK YOUR ANSWERS • • • • • • • • •
Sally was sitting under a tree. There’s a wooden floor underneath the carpet. Some geese flew over their house. John and Sarah were hiding inside the wardrobe. There was a tree beside the river. I have a friend who lives in Mumbai. A big truck parked in front of their car. The cat jumped on top of the cupboard. One girl sits in the middle of the playground and the others dance round her.
www.afterschoool.tk
www.afterschoool.tk
Can you guess the fill in the blanks • • • • • • • •
School starts ____ nine o’clock. I brush my teeth ___ the morning and ___ night. We’re going ____ the zoo _____ Saturday. No, you can’t watch a video. It’s past your bedtime ____. I visited my grandparents ______ the summer. You must finish the work____Friday. I’ll do my homework ____ dinner. “Mom, can you help me _____ my homework?” “Not now. You’ll have to wait____ this afternoon.”
www.afterschoool.tk
Now check the answers .. • • • • • • • •
School starts at nine o’clock. I brush my teeth in the morning and at night. We’re going to the zoo on Saturday. No, you can’t watch a video. It’s past your bedtime already. I visited my grandparents during the summer. You must finish the work by Friday. I’ll do my homework before dinner. “Mom, can you help me with my homework?” “Not now. You’ll have to wait until this afternoon.”
www.afterschoool.tk
Guess the fill in the blanks • The boys chased ___ each other.
The football rolled ___the hill. A man was walking his dog ___ the riverbank. The freeway goes right ____ the city. We were travelling ____Miami. A girl went past them ___ a bike. This road leads away ____ the stadium. They watched the train ______ of the station. www.afterschoool.tk
The boys chased after each other. The football rolled down the hill. A man was walking his dog along the riverbank. The freeway goes right through the city. We were travelling towards Miami. A girl went past them on a bike. This road leads away from the stadium. They watched the train pull out of the station. www.afterschoool.tk
Grandpa is old ____ very fit. ______ Grandpa is old, he’s very fit. The weather was sunny____ cold. ____ the weather was sunny, it was cold. The bus is slower than the train ___ it’s cheaper. • _____ the bus is slower than the train, it’s cheaper. • • • • •
www.afterschoool.tk
Convert these into questions • Dad is ill today. She has finished her homework. The cat doesn’t like noise. Michael can ride a bike. Sally could borrow your pencil. You may leave now. I think it will rain tomorrow. I saw Tom at the football game. Miss Lee sang a song. The computer needs to be repaired. www.afterschoool.tk
• • • • • • • • • •
Dad is ill today. Is Dad ill today? She has finished her homework. Has she finished her homework? The cat doesn’t like noise. Doesn’t the cat like noise? Michael can ride a bike. Can Michael ride a bike? Sally could borrow your pencil. Could Sally borrow your pencil? You may leave now. May I leave now? I think it will rain tomorrow. Do you think it will rain tomorrow? I saw Tom at the football game. Did you see Tom at the football game? Miss Lee sang a song. Did Miss Lee sing a song? The computer needs to be repaired. Does the computer need to be repaired?
www.afterschoool.tk
• FILL IN THE BLANKS TO MAKE THESE QUESTIONS
www.afterschoool.tk
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. “ 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15.
is the time now? is the tall boy at the back of the class? time did they arrive? is the problem? are we going to the zoo?” “Tomorrow.” do you know the answer? do the stars twinkle? coat is this? would you like for dinner? did you open the door without a key? is your favorite singer? does this train leave? bike is that over there? cafe do you prefer? can we find a restaurant?
www.afterschoool.tk
ADD ISNT IT TO THE QUESTIONS • PRESS AND WAIT FOR QUESTIONS.
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• • • • • • • • •
1. This is your house, ? 2. That isn’t the right answer, ? 3. Your sister is very pretty, ? 4. Andrew can’t ride a bike, ? 5. You’ve already seen that movie, ? 6. I’m lucky to have a friend like Alice, ? 7. The tunnel was very dark, ? 8. They didn’t play very well, ? 9. We shouldn’t look at the answers first,
www.afterschoool.tk
• 10. Aunt Sarah could come to our house for dinner, ? • 11. There was a bag in the car, ? • 12. Sally hasn’t got a dog, ? • 13. We mustn’t be late, ? • 14. There is a post office nearby, ? • 15. There were some people in the park, ? • 16. We can stay an extra day, ? • 17. The journey won’t take long, ? • 18. I’m your best friend, ? • 19. Andrew and Susan are your neighbors,? • 20. You didn’t see the dog in the garden, ?
www.afterschoool.tk
CONVERT THESE INTO INDIRECT VOICE
Maggie said, “I feel ill.” Sumiko said, “It’s time to leave.” “I can’t find my book,” said Alice. “John is hitting me,” said Peter. Dad said, “I haven’t had my breakfast yet.” • “My car won’t start,” said Mom. • • • • •
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• Maggie said, “I feel ill.” Maggie said that she felt ill. • Sumiko said, “It’s time to leave.” Sumiko said that it was time to leave. • “I can’t find my book,” said Alice. Alice said that she couldn’t find her book. • “John is hitting me,” said Peter. Peter said that John was hitting him. • Dad said, “I haven’t had my breakfast yet.” Dad said that he hadn’t had his • breakfast yet. • “My car won’t start,” said Mom. Mom said that her car wouldn’t start.
www.afterschoool.tk
How will you correct it: Ram is the only person, which can help you. • Ram is the only person, that can help you.
www.afterschoool.tk
How will you correct it: you may take any book, whom you like? • you may take any book, that you like
www.afterschoool.tk
How will you correct it: whom is your brother? (you want to know occupation) • What is your brother.
www.afterschoool.tk
How will you correct it: what is knocking door? • Who is knocking at the door.
www.afterschoool.tk
How will you correct it: who pen is this? (you want to know ownership) • Whose pen is this?
www.afterschoool.tk
How will you correct it: I saw a child, she was playing. • I saw a child, it was playing.
www.afterschoool.tk
How will you correct it: she plays better than me. • She plays better than I.
www.afterschoool.tk
How will you correct it: we haven’t some rice in the home. • We haven’t any rice in the home • (for negative sentences, use any and not some).
www.afterschoool.tk
How will you correct it: if there is some danger, blow the whistle. • If there is any danger, blow the whistle. • (with if, we use any and not some).
www.afterschoool.tk
What is nutritive? • Good for health
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Rapacious ? • Seizing by force • Willing to take others property by force
www.afterschoool.tk
Ramport • Fort
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Rampant • Ever growing • Corruption is rampant in India.
www.afterschoool.tk
Raucous • Coause or harsh • His voice is raucous
www.afterschoool.tk
Recoil • To start back in dismay • We recoiled our plans in disappointments
www.afterschoool.tk
Recruit • To appoint • To search for applicants for a job.
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Reckless • Foolishly headless of danger • He was driving recklessly.
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Reformer • Someone who improves society • Ram Mohan Roy was a reformer
www.afterschoool.tk
Regale • Pleasure • Picknic regaled us.
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Regime • During regime of Guptas, India was a golden bird • Tenure as rule.
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Regress • To return to a former state • Why are you regressing
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Regret • He was full of regrets.
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Reiterate • He reiterate his views vehemently.
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Rejuvenate • Chawanprash can rejuvenate old men. • To revitalise • To make youth again
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Rein • He kept the rein of horse in his hand.
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Reluctant • Without interest or desire • Why are you reluctant towards marriage?
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Relish • To enjoy the taste • Did you relish the sweet dish
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Renovate • To repair • He renovated his house
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Rendezvous • Meeting • Place for meeting • Well planned and prearranged place for meeting.
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Remostrate • To give a written protest • He remonstrated against injustice.
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Reprehensible • Which can be criticised • Censurable • Recent attack by terrorists is reprehensible.
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Requisite • Necessary • It is requisite for you that you have a graduation
www.afterschoool.tk
Repress • To keep under control • Police are trying to repress the crowd
www.afterschoool.tk
Reprieve • Respite • After two hours of class, you will have reprive, when you go out.
www.afterschoool.tk
Reprimand • Rebuke • Teacher reprimanded him for his follies • He didn’t know that he will be reprmanded for this.
www.afterschoool.tk
Repugnant • Which we don’t like • Offensive to taste and feelings
www.afterschoool.tk
Repulsive • • • • •
Offensive Bad Attacking Immoral The recent act by terrorists is a repulsive act.
www.afterschoool.tk
Reservoir • Pond • A place where something is kept
www.afterschoool.tk
Resilient • You are always resilient with smiling face • Smiling and sparkling • Brilliant just like you.
www.afterschoool.tk
Resemblance • Similarity • You resemble your mother • There is resemblance between you and your mother.
www.afterschoool.tk
Requiem • Collective solemn mass sung • In china, people gathered to sing requiem, when thousands of people died in earthquake.
www.afterschoool.tk
Reproof • Her parents reproofed her proposal for marriage.
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Resent • • • • •
Why are you resentful to my proposal Unwilling to accept Be indignant Be full of negative thinking Be against the idea
www.afterschoool.tk
Retrospect • To see back • When I retrospect, I find that I havent made much progress, but you have made a lot.
www.afterschoool.tk
Revere • Students revere their teachers all over the world. • Respect
www.afterschoool.tk
Revert • To return • Don’t revert now. You have to make progress and go ahead.
www.afterschoool.tk
Rhetoric • Birbal was expert in rhetoric • As an MBA student, you should be expert in rhetoric.
www.afterschoool.tk
NURTURE • To develop, to support
www.afterschoool.tk
Obdurate • Impassive to feeling
www.afterschoool.tk
Obesity • Fat • Excessive fat
www.afterschoool.tk
Thanks Afterschoool conducts three year integrated PGPSE (after class 12 along with CA & CS) and 18 month PGPSE (Post Graduate Programme in Social Entrepreneurship) along with preparation for CS / CFP / CFA /CMA / FRM. This course is also available online also. It also conducts workshops on social entrepreneurship in schools and colleges all over India – start social entrepreneurship club in your institution today with the help from afterschoool and help us in developing society.
www.afterschoool.tk
www.afterschoool.tk social entrepreneurship for better society
www.afterschoool.tk
www.afterschoool.tk
Fill in the blanks •
Sally was sitting ____ a tree. There’s a wooden floor _____ the carpet. Some geese flew ___ their house. John and Sarah were hiding _____the wardrobe. There was a tree ____ the river. I have a friend who lives____ Mumbai. A big truck parked __ front __ their car. The cat jumped ___top of the cupboard. One girl sits ___ the middle of the playground and the others dance------- her. www.afterschoool.tk
NOW CHECK YOUR ANSWERS • • • • • • • • •
Sally was sitting under a tree. There’s a wooden floor underneath the carpet. Some geese flew over their house. John and Sarah were hiding inside the wardrobe. There was a tree beside the river. I have a friend who lives in Mumbai. A big truck parked in front of their car. The cat jumped on top of the cupboard. One girl sits in the middle of the playground and the others dance round her.
www.afterschoool.tk
www.afterschoool.tk
Can you guess the fill in the blanks • • • • • • • •
School starts ____ nine o’clock. I brush my teeth ___ the morning and ___ night. We’re going ____ the zoo _____ Saturday. No, you can’t watch a video. It’s past your bedtime ____. I visited my grandparents ______ the summer. You must finish the work____Friday. I’ll do my homework ____ dinner. “Mom, can you help me _____ my homework?” “Not now. You’ll have to wait____ this afternoon.”
www.afterschoool.tk
Now check the answers .. • • • • • • • •
School starts at nine o’clock. I brush my teeth in the morning and at night. We’re going to the zoo on Saturday. No, you can’t watch a video. It’s past your bedtime already. I visited my grandparents during the summer. You must finish the work by Friday. I’ll do my homework before dinner. “Mom, can you help me with my homework?” “Not now. You’ll have to wait until this afternoon.”
www.afterschoool.tk
Guess the fill in the blanks • The boys chased ___ each other.
The football rolled ___the hill. A man was walking his dog ___ the riverbank. The freeway goes right ____ the city. We were travelling ____Miami. A girl went past them ___ a bike. This road leads away ____ the stadium. They watched the train ______ of the station. www.afterschoool.tk
The boys chased after each other. The football rolled down the hill. A man was walking his dog along the riverbank. The freeway goes right through the city. We were travelling towards Miami. A girl went past them on a bike. This road leads away from the stadium. They watched the train pull out of the station. www.afterschoool.tk
Grandpa is old ____ very fit. ______ Grandpa is old, he’s very fit. The weather was sunny____ cold. ____ the weather was sunny, it was cold. The bus is slower than the train ___ it’s cheaper. • _____ the bus is slower than the train, it’s cheaper. • • • • •
www.afterschoool.tk
Convert these into questions • Dad is ill today. She has finished her homework. The cat doesn’t like noise. Michael can ride a bike. Sally could borrow your pencil. You may leave now. I think it will rain tomorrow. I saw Tom at the football game. Miss Lee sang a song. The computer needs to be repaired. www.afterschoool.tk
• • • • • • • • • •
Dad is ill today. Is Dad ill today? She has finished her homework. Has she finished her homework? The cat doesn’t like noise. Doesn’t the cat like noise? Michael can ride a bike. Can Michael ride a bike? Sally could borrow your pencil. Could Sally borrow your pencil? You may leave now. May I leave now? I think it will rain tomorrow. Do you think it will rain tomorrow? I saw Tom at the football game. Did you see Tom at the football game? Miss Lee sang a song. Did Miss Lee sing a song? The computer needs to be repaired. Does the computer need to be repaired?
www.afterschoool.tk
• FILL IN THE BLANKS TO MAKE THESE QUESTIONS
www.afterschoool.tk
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. “ 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15.
is the time now? is the tall boy at the back of the class? time did they arrive? is the problem? are we going to the zoo?” “Tomorrow.” do you know the answer? do the stars twinkle? coat is this? would you like for dinner? did you open the door without a key? is your favorite singer? does this train leave? bike is that over there? cafe do you prefer? can we find a restaurant?
www.afterschoool.tk
ADD ISNT IT TO THE QUESTIONS • PRESS AND WAIT FOR QUESTIONS.
www.afterschoool.tk
• • • • • • • • •
1. This is your house, ? 2. That isn’t the right answer, ? 3. Your sister is very pretty, ? 4. Andrew can’t ride a bike, ? 5. You’ve already seen that movie, ? 6. I’m lucky to have a friend like Alice, ? 7. The tunnel was very dark, ? 8. They didn’t play very well, ? 9. We shouldn’t look at the answers first,
www.afterschoool.tk
• 10. Aunt Sarah could come to our house for dinner, ? • 11. There was a bag in the car, ? • 12. Sally hasn’t got a dog, ? • 13. We mustn’t be late, ? • 14. There is a post office nearby, ? • 15. There were some people in the park, ? • 16. We can stay an extra day, ? • 17. The journey won’t take long, ? • 18. I’m your best friend, ? • 19. Andrew and Susan are your neighbors,? • 20. You didn’t see the dog in the garden, ?
www.afterschoool.tk
CONVERT THESE INTO INDIRECT VOICE
Maggie said, “I feel ill.” Sumiko said, “It’s time to leave.” “I can’t find my book,” said Alice. “John is hitting me,” said Peter. Dad said, “I haven’t had my breakfast yet.” • “My car won’t start,” said Mom. • • • • •
www.afterschoool.tk
• Maggie said, “I feel ill.” Maggie said that she felt ill. • Sumiko said, “It’s time to leave.” Sumiko said that it was time to leave. • “I can’t find my book,” said Alice. Alice said that she couldn’t find her book. • “John is hitting me,” said Peter. Peter said that John was hitting him. • Dad said, “I haven’t had my breakfast yet.” Dad said that he hadn’t had his • breakfast yet. • “My car won’t start,” said Mom. Mom said that her car wouldn’t start.
www.afterschoool.tk
How will you correct it: Ram is the only person, which can help you. • Ram is the only person, that can help you.
www.afterschoool.tk
How will you correct it: you may take any book, whom you like? • you may take any book, that you like
www.afterschoool.tk
How will you correct it: whom is your brother? (you want to know occupation) • What is your brother.
www.afterschoool.tk
How will you correct it: what is knocking door? • Who is knocking at the door.
www.afterschoool.tk
How will you correct it: who pen is this? (you want to know ownership) • Whose pen is this?
www.afterschoool.tk
How will you correct it: I saw a child, she was playing. • I saw a child, it was playing.
www.afterschoool.tk
How will you correct it: she plays better than me. • She plays better than I.
www.afterschoool.tk
How will you correct it: we haven’t some rice in the home. • We haven’t any rice in the home • (for negative sentences, use any and not some).
www.afterschoool.tk
How will you correct it: if there is some danger, blow the whistle. • If there is any danger, blow the whistle. • (with if, we use any and not some).
www.afterschoool.tk
What is nutritive? • Good for health
www.afterschoool.tk
Rapacious ? • Seizing by force • Willing to take others property by force
www.afterschoool.tk
Ramport • Fort
www.afterschoool.tk
Rampant • Ever growing • Corruption is rampant in India.
www.afterschoool.tk
Raucous • Coause or harsh • His voice is raucous
www.afterschoool.tk
Recoil • To start back in dismay • We recoiled our plans in disappointments
www.afterschoool.tk
Recruit • To appoint • To search for applicants for a job.
www.afterschoool.tk
Reckless • Foolishly headless of danger • He was driving recklessly.
www.afterschoool.tk
Reformer • Someone who improves society • Ram Mohan Roy was a reformer
www.afterschoool.tk
Regale • Pleasure • Picknic regaled us.
www.afterschoool.tk
Regime • During regime of Guptas, India was a golden bird • Tenure as rule.
www.afterschoool.tk
Regress • To return to a former state • Why are you regressing
www.afterschoool.tk
Regret • He was full of regrets.
www.afterschoool.tk
Reiterate • He reiterate his views vehemently.
www.afterschoool.tk
Rejuvenate • Chawanprash can rejuvenate old men. • To revitalise • To make youth again
www.afterschoool.tk
Rein • He kept the rein of horse in his hand.
www.afterschoool.tk
Reluctant • Without interest or desire • Why are you reluctant towards marriage?
www.afterschoool.tk
Relish • To enjoy the taste • Did you relish the sweet dish
www.afterschoool.tk
Renovate • To repair • He renovated his house
www.afterschoool.tk
Rendezvous • Meeting • Place for meeting • Well planned and prearranged place for meeting.
www.afterschoool.tk
Remostrate • To give a written protest • He remonstrated against injustice.
www.afterschoool.tk
Reprehensible • Which can be criticised • Censurable • Recent attack by terrorists is reprehensible.
www.afterschoool.tk
Requisite • Necessary • It is requisite for you that you have a graduation
www.afterschoool.tk
Repress • To keep under control • Police are trying to repress the crowd
www.afterschoool.tk
Reprieve • Respite • After two hours of class, you will have reprive, when you go out.
www.afterschoool.tk
Reprimand • Rebuke • Teacher reprimanded him for his follies • He didn’t know that he will be reprmanded for this.
www.afterschoool.tk
Repugnant • Which we don’t like • Offensive to taste and feelings
www.afterschoool.tk
Repulsive • • • • •
Offensive Bad Attacking Immoral The recent act by terrorists is a repulsive act.
www.afterschoool.tk
Reservoir • Pond • A place where something is kept
www.afterschoool.tk
Resilient • You are always resilient with smiling face • Smiling and sparkling • Brilliant just like you.
www.afterschoool.tk
Resemblance • Similarity • You resemble your mother • There is resemblance between you and your mother.
www.afterschoool.tk
Requiem • Collective solemn mass sung • In china, people gathered to sing requiem, when thousands of people died in earthquake.
www.afterschoool.tk
Reproof • Her parents reproofed her proposal for marriage.
www.afterschoool.tk
Resent • • • • •
Why are you resentful to my proposal Unwilling to accept Be indignant Be full of negative thinking Be against the idea
www.afterschoool.tk
Retrospect • To see back • When I retrospect, I find that I havent made much progress, but you have made a lot.
www.afterschoool.tk
Revere • Students revere their teachers all over the world. • Respect
www.afterschoool.tk
Revert • To return • Don’t revert now. You have to make progress and go ahead.
www.afterschoool.tk
Rhetoric • Birbal was expert in rhetoric • As an MBA student, you should be expert in rhetoric.
www.afterschoool.tk
NURTURE • To develop, to support
www.afterschoool.tk
Obdurate • Impassive to feeling
www.afterschoool.tk
Obesity • Fat • Excessive fat
www.afterschoool.tk
Thanks Afterschoool conducts three year integrated PGPSE (after class 12 along with CA & CS) and 18 month PGPSE (Post Graduate Programme in Social Entrepreneurship) along with preparation for CS / CFP / CFA /CMA / FRM. This course is also available online also. It also conducts workshops on social entrepreneurship in schools and colleges all over India – start social entrepreneurship club in your institution today with the help from afterschoool and help us in developing society.
www.afterschoool.tk
www.afterschoool.tk social entrepreneurship for better society
www.afterschoool.tk
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