E Bulletin 5 2009

jrefrmEkdifiH'Drkdu&ufwpftiftm;pk (Forum for Democracy in Burma)

rw&m;trdef@ zDqefa&;wm0ef “trsm;jynfol oabmrwlwhJ trde@f tm%m [lor#udk wm0eft& zDqef=uyg? wm0eft& zDqef &r,f? vlwidk ;f vlwdkif;rSm wm0ef&Sdw,f? vlwkdif; vlwkdif;rSm tajccHvl@ tcGifta&;awGudk umuG,fzkd@ wm0ef&Sdw,f?” a':atmifqef;pk=unf rw&m;tr_qifcHae&onfh w&m;cGifukd vma&muf apmifhqkdif;ae=uaom jynfolvlxk?

a':atmifqef;pk=unf

ZGefv 19 &ufae@ a':atmifqef;pk=unf arG;ae@ urBmw0ef; qENjyyGJ ac:+yD a':atmifqef;pk=unfudk 2009 ckEpS f arv 27 &ufae@/ aetd r f t us,f c sKyf r S jyef v $ w f & awmh r nf h tajctaewG i f ppftm%m&Sipf epf a&&Snw f nf+rJa&; tpDtpOfrsm;ukd taumif txnfaz:Ekdif&eftwGuf ppftpkd;&u jyefrv$wfbJ tr_qif axmifcs&ef }udK;yrf;vmcJyh gonf? xko d @dk rw&m; tr_qifaxmif cs&ef =udK;yrf;vmonfu h pd EP iS hf ywfoufI jynfwiG ;f &Sd twku d t f cH tiftm;pkrsm;ESihf jynfol rsm;uvnf;aumif;/ urBmw0ef;&Sd tpk;d & rsm;ESihf jynforl sm;u rcHr&yfEidk jf zpfum enf;rsKd ;pkjH zifh uef@uu G q f EN jyr_rsm; jyKvkyv f mcJ=h uonf? xkdokd@ uef@uGufqENjyr_rsm;ukd urBmESifh t0ef; wnD wnGwfwnf; az:xkwfEkdif&eftwGuf ,ck vmrnfh ZGefv 19 &ufae@wiG f usa&mufrnfh a':atmifqef; pk=unf. 64 ESpaf jrmuf arG;ae@ukd owfrSwf&uftjzpfxm;+yD;/ jynfaxmifpkjrefrmEkdifiH trsKd;om;aumifpD(NCUB) jynfaxmifpkjrefrmEkdifiH trsKd;om; nGef@aygif;tpkd;& (NCGUB)/ wkdif;&if;om;vlrsKd;rsm;aumifpD (jrefrmEkid if )H (ENC)/ trsK;d orD;rsm; tzJ@G csKyf (jrefrmEkid if )H (WLB)/ jrefrmEkid if 'H rD u dk &ufwpftiftm;pk (FDB)/ jrefrmEkid if H ausmif;om; vli,frsm;uGef*&uf(SYCB)/ wkdif;&if;om;vli,frsm;tiftm;pk (NY Forum) tygt0if Eki d if w H um&Sd jrefrmh'rD u dk a&pD vkv d m;aom tiftm;pkrsm; pk pnf;um pkpak ygi;f tzG@J tpnf; 26 zG@J rS urBmtES@H qENjyyGrJ sm; jyKvky-f u&ef v+@H aqmf xm;ygonf?

xkad e@wiG f Ekid if w H um&Sd jrefrmh'rD u dk a&pDtiftm;pkrsm;u vlxq k ENjyyGrJ sm;? t"duusonfh oH¶;Hk rsm;a&S@ csw D ufqENjyr+rsm; ESihf jrefrmhEidk if aH &; tusO;f om;rsm;uk, d pf m; oufqidk &f m tpk;d &rsm;tm; jrefrmtpk;d &tm; wk;d jriS zhf t d m;ay;&ef awmif;qkrd r+ sm; jyKvky-f urnf jzpfonf? ?

1

jrefrmEkdifiH'Drkdu&ufwpftiftm;pk (Forum for Democracy in Burma)

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2

jrefrmEkdifiH'Drkdu&ufwpftiftm;pk (Forum for Democracy in Burma)

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ar 18/ ukd&D;,m;?

ukdrif;ukdEdkifukd,fpm; *Grf*sL;qkukd Auorsm;tzGJ@csKyf (EkdifiHjcm;a&;&m)rS ukdausmf0if; vufcH,laepOf 2009 ckESpf arv 18 &ufae@u awmifukd&D;,m;EkdifiH *Gr*f sL; +rdK@wiG f 2009 ckEpS t f wGuf *Gr*f sL;vl@tcGit hf a&;qk qkay;yGJ tcrf;tem;ukd usi;f ycJo h nf? *Grf*sL;vl@tcGifhta&;qkrSm awmifukd&D;,m;EkdifiHwGif ay:aygucf ahJ om 1980 ckEpS f arv vlxt k =Hk uGru _ dk trSw&f ap&ef vl@tcGifhta&; +idrf;csrf;a&; vkyfief;rsm; aqmif&Gufaeaom uk&d ;D ,m;Ekid if EH iS hf Ekid if w H um&Sd tzG@J tpnf;rsm;ukd ESppf Ofay;tyfchJ aom qkjzpfonf? awmifu&dk ;D ,m;Ekid if H ar 18 azmifa';&Si;f tzG@J (5.18 Memorial Foundation)u 2000 ckEp S w f iG f ta&S@waD rmacgi;f aqmif &Smemem *wfpfrmtkdukd pwifcsD;jrSifhcJh+yD;/ 2004 ckESpfwGif jrefrmh 'Drkdua&pD acgif;aqmif a':atmifqef;pk=unfukd ay;tyf csD;jrSifh cJo h nf? ,ck 2009 ckEpS t f wGuf *Gr*f sL;vl@tcGihf ta&;qkudk ArmEkid if H vk;H qkid &f m ausmif;om;or*~rsm;tzG@J csKyf OuUX ukrd if;ukEd idk u f dk ay; tyfcs;D jrSi&hf ef a&G;cs,cf o hJ nf? qkay;yGJtcrf;tem;ukd *Grf*sL;+rdK@/ y&m'kd[kdw,f/ c&pfp w,fcef;rwGif arv 18 &uf nae 6 em&Du usi;f ycJo h nf? xkd qkay;yGt J crf;tem;wGif ukrd if;ukEd idk f ppftusO;f axmifxw J iG f zrf; qD;cHxm;&onft h wGu/f ol@u, dk pf m; ArmEkid if v H ;Hk qkid &f m ausmif; om;or*~rsm;tzG@J csKyf (Ekid if jH cm;a&;&m aumfrwD)rS ukad usm0f if;u

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3

jrefrmEkdifiH'Drkdu&ufwpftiftm;pk (Forum for Democracy in Burma)

“etzowif;pmyg azmufcJG zsufqD;r_rsm;ESifhywfoufwJh pGwfpGJcsuf ukd usaemfwkd@ ru'w (ausmif;om; wyfrawmf)u jyif;xefpmG uef@uu G yf g w,f/ 'Dae@umv jrefrmhEidk if aH &;tajc tae t=uyftwnf;rSm a':atmif ukdoHcJ qef;pk=unf vGwaf jrmufz@dk ausmif;om;/ OuUX jynfoal wG&@J v_y&f mS ;r_awG t&Sed jf r‡iahf e jrefrmEkdifiHvkH;qkdif&m wJhtcsdefrSm etzukd,fwkdif rrSefruef ausmif;om;rsm; owif;awGjzef@aewm/ +cdr;f ajcmuftEkid f 'Drkdu&ufwpfwyfOD; usiahf ewmawG ðyvkyaf ewJt h jyif jynf olvlxkukd txdwfwvef@jzpfatmif vkyfaewmvnf;jzpfw,f/ 'ga=umifh trsm;jynf o l v l x k = um;rS m txd w f wvef@jzpfatmif azmufczGJ suq f ;D r_awG jzpfvm&if etzrSmom wm0eft&Sq d ;kH jzpfw,f?”

ar 19?

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a':atmifqef;pk=unftwGuf rw&m;tr_ qef@usifa&; FDB acgif;aqmifrsm; pka0;jyifqif etzppftkyfpkonf a':atmifqef;pk=unf tm; ,ckuo hJ @kd vkyaf qmifjcif;onf 2010 a&G; aumufyu JG si;f ya&; qko d nfh vrf;jyajrykt H qif(h 5)udk atmifjrifpmG usi;f y+yD; vlxEk iS hf ekdifiHwumukd csjyekdif&eftwGuf yGJ+yD;rD;aojzpf&ef xdk;ppfqif vdu k jf cif;jzpfa=umif;/ od@k aomf jynfwiG ;f vlxrk sm;. rw&m;r_tay: rauseyfcsurf sm;/ ukvor*~tygt0if ekid if w H umtiftm;pkrsm;/ tdr;f eD;csi;f ekid if rH sm;uyg 0dik ;f 0ef; qef@usi+f yD; a':atmifqef;pk=unf vGwaf jrmufa&;ESihf tiftm;pk tm;vk;H yg0ifonfh Edik if aH &; jzpfxeG ;f r_ az:aqmifa&; awmif;qkcd surf sm;udk wurBmvk;H u awmif;qkzd t d m; ay;wmudk cHae&a=umif;/ t"dujynfwGif; teft,f'Dtygt0if rdrdwdk@tiftm;pkrsm;tm;vkH;rS awmif;qkdae¶kH/ a=unmcsufrsm; xkwaf e¶kEH iS hf etzppftyk pf u k kd zdtm;ray;ekid yf J vlxt k m;vk;H rS ae&m a'o toD;oD;tvdu k f a':atmifqef;pk=unfEiS hf Edik if aH &;tusO;f om;rsm; vGwaf jrmufa&;/ rw&m;onfh trde@f Oya'rsm; zdEydS rf r_ sm; udk ud, k w f ikd af wmif;qdk wku d yf 0JG ifa&;qdo k nfh ay:vpDqikd &f mudprP sm;/ aºuG;a=umforH sm;/ vkyif ef;pOfrsm;udk tqdyk gtpnf;ta0;rS aqG;aEG; qk;H jzwfc=hJ uygonf? xk@d tjyif (FDB) rS r[mrdwf tiftm;pkrsm; ESihf [efcsun f D yl;aygi;f aqmif&u G af &;twGuv f nf; tpDtpOfrsm; csrw S cf =hJ uygonf? ?

a':atmifqef;pk=unfta&;twGuf FDB acgif;aqmifrsm; pnf;a0;ae=upOf ,ckv 19 &uf ae@wiG f jrefrmEdik if 'H rD u dk &uf wpftiftm;pk (FDB) . rl0g'a&;&mOD;aqmiftzGJ@ESifh twGif; a&;rSL;tzG@J . tpnf;ta0;w&yfudk FDB &k;H wGif usi;f ycJyh gonf? tqdyk g tpnf;ta0;wGif vlxak cgi;f aqmifa':atmifqef;pk=unf tm; etzppftyk pf rk S rw&m; tr_qif+yD; tif;pdeaf xmifo@kd y@kd um w&m;pGo J nft h ay:wGif jzpfay:vmonfh jynfwiG ;f jynfy Edik if aH &; tajctaersm;udk ok;H oyfaqG;aEG;cJ=h uygonf?

4

jrefrmEkdifiH'Drkdu&ufwpftiftm;pk (Forum for Democracy in Burma)

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5

jrefrmEkdifiH'Drkdu&ufwpftiftm;pk (Forum for Democracy in Burma)

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6

jrefrmEkdifiH'Drkdu&ufwpftiftm;pk (Forum for Democracy in Burma)

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7

jrefrmEkdifiH'Drkdu&ufwpftiftm;pk (Forum for Democracy in Burma)

tk;d rJt h rd rf jhJ zpfomG ;cJah yr,fh tpk;d &u qENc, H yl u JG kd a&ì@qikd ;f ay;zd@k jiif; qefcJhygw,f? jrefrmEdkifiHu jynfolvlxku tJh'Dvkd a=uuGJp&m 0rf;enf;tjzpfq;dk }uD; t+yD;rSm rkew f ikd ;f '%fccH &hJ wJo h al wGukd u,f wifz@kd tjyif;txef}udK;pm;vkyaf qmif+yD; u,fq,fa&; ypPn;f awG ay;a0aewJh tcsed rf mS yJ ppftpk;d &[m ol@&@J zG@J pnf;yHt k ajccHOya'udk 90µ ausmfaom rJqENeJ@axmufcHtwnfjyKcJh+yDvkd@ t&Sufr&Sd a=ujimcJhygw,f? tckwcg tpkd;&u 2010 ckESpfrSm vGyfvyf+yD; w&m;rSswwJh a&G;aumufyJG usi;f yay;r,fv@dk a=ujimaejyefyg+yD? *syefEidk if H Ekid if jH cm;a&;&mXmeu xkwjf yefa=ujimcsuu f kd AFP owif;Xmeud;k um;azmfjycsut f & *syefEidk if jH cm;a&;0ef}uD;eJ@ tvnftywfa&muf&SdaewJh ukvor*~ txl;oHwref rpPwm *efbm&Dw@kd u jrefrmEkid if &H @J 'Dru kd a&pD wnfaqmufa&;jzpfpOfrmS oufqikd w f hJ ygwt D zG@J tpnf; awGtm;vH;k yg0if=uzd@k vdt k yfa=umif; oabmwlnDcJh=uovkd EkdifiHwumu csD;usL;vufcHwJh yHko¾ef wckeJ@ 2010 ckESpfrSm taxGaxGa&G;aumufyGJwck usif;yay;zdk@ jrefrmtpd;k &udk wku d w f eG ;f tm;ay;zd@k vnf; oabmwlncD =hJ uw,fv@dk qdkygw,f? *syeftpkd;&eJ@ ukvor*~ txl;udk,fpm;vS,fwkd@[m tpkd;&udk 2010 ckESpfrSma&G;aumufyGJ usif;yay;apcsifovkd trsKd ;om;'Dru kd a&pDtzG@J csKyfe@J wdik ;f &if;om;Ekid if aH &;ygwaD wGuv kd nf; tJ'h aD &G;aumufyrJG mS yg0ifapcsiw f o hJ abmygy?J usaemf w d k @ &J @ taetxm;uawmh &S i f ; ygw,f ? a':atmifqef;pk=unftygt0if Ekid if aH &;tusO;f om; 2100 ausmf udk tusO;f axmifawGuae vìwaf y;+yD;wkid ;f jynf&@J Ekid if aH &; vkyif ef; pOfrSm tjynfht0vGwfvGwfvyfvyf yg0ifaqmif&GufcGifhjyKoifhyg w,f? 'Dz@JG pnf;yHk tajccHOya'udk ppfwyf/ trsKd ;om;'Dru kd a&pDtzG@J csKyfe@J wdik ;f &if;om; ud, k pf m;vS,af wGyg0ifwhJ oH;k yGiq hf ikd t f zG@J wcku jyefvnfavhvm oH;k oyfjyifqif a&;om;oifyh gw,f? 'Dtajctae awG jynfph +kH yD;ajrmufryS J Ekid if v H ;kH qdik &f m a&G;aumufyu JG kd usi;f yoifyh g w,f? usaemfw@kd u pDpOfxm;wJh 2010 a&G;aumufyu JG kd wdik ;f jynf twGuf wu,fph ;kd &drpf &m tE &W ,fwckv@dk jrifygw,f? 'D2008 ckEpS f zGJ@pnf;yHktajccHOya'u tajccHvl@tcGifhta&;eJ@ 'Drdkua&pDudk tmrrcHygb;l ? w&m;Oya'pd;k rk;d r_ukd raxrJjh rifjyKxm;wmyg? tkyf csKyfa&;/ w&m;pD&ifa&;eJ@ Oya'jyKa&;tm%mawG tygt0iftm%m

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8

jrefrmEkdifiH'Drkdu&ufwpftiftm;pk (Forum for Democracy in Burma)

jrefrmhtrsKd ;orD;or*~ wufwufºuºG uG v+y&f mS ; ar 20?

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9

jrefrmEkdifiH'Drkdu&ufwpftiftm;pk (Forum for Democracy in Burma)

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ar 1?

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ar 1? (119)}udrfajrmufara';tcrf;tem;udk xdkif;EdkifiH/ rJaqmuf&dS xdik ;f ESihf jrefrmtvkyo f rm;tusK;d aqmiftzG@J tpnf; rsm; pkaygi;f usi;f ycJyh gonf? tcrf;tem;udk rJaqmufwiG f ae&m rsm;cGI J usi;f y jyKvkycf =hJ uonf? tcrf;tem;wpfckudk

Social Action for Women

(SAW) tv,fwef;ausmif;wGijf yK vkycf y hJ gonf? xdt k cef;tem;udk

tvkyform;tusKd;aqmif tzGJ@tpnf;rsm;jzpf=uonfh

Joint Action Committee for Burmese Affair (JACBA), Foundation for Education and Development (FED-GHRE), Federation of Trade Unions - Burma (FTUB), Arakan Workers’ Union (AWU), Burmese Women’s Union (BWU), Lobor Law Clinic (LLC), Social Action for Women (SAW), Committee for the Protection and Promotion of Child Rights (CPPCR), Drug Abuse Resistance Education (DARE), Burma Lawyers’ Council(BLC)ESifh xdkif;EdkifiHa&S@aersm;aumifpDwdk@ yl;aygif;yg0if

usi;f ycJ=h uygonf? tvkyo f rm;rsm;ESihf tzG@J tpnf;rsm; pkpak ygi;f (150)wufa&mufcyhJ gonf? xdt k crf;tem;wGif ara';jzpfay:vmyHk ordkif;a=umif;/ a&$@ajymif;tvkyform;b0 &ifzGifhpum;/ tvkyf orm;rsm;tm; xdkif;tvkyform;Oya'ESifhywfoufI rnfr#od oenf;udk ya[Éd^m%fprf; +ydKifyEJG iS hf tursm; wifqufazsmaf jz oGm;cJ=h uygonf? tcrf;tem;t+yD;wGif tvkyo f rm;awGxrJ S aoG; v_'ge;f vdo k rl sm;udk r,fawmifaq;cef;od@k y@kd aqmifay;cJo h nf? a&mifjcnfOD; tvkyform;&kH;wGif jyKvkyfaom tcrf; tem;wGifvnf; tvkyform;rsm;ESifhtzGJ@tpnf;rsm;rS pkpkaygif; vlO;D a& 600 ausmw f wfa&mufco hJ nf? (owif;az: jyxm;) ara';ae@ tcrf;tem;udk ,l*s;D vm[kw d ,fEiS hf wd@k wiG v f nf; usi;f ycJo h nf[k od&&dS ygonf? jrefrmhtrsKd;orD;or*~?

BLSO

(119) }udraf jrmuf Edik if w H umtvkyo f rm;aeŒudk xdik ;f Edik if /H rJaqmuf+rdKŒ a&mifjcnfO;D tvkyo f rm;&H;k wGif pnfum;pGm usif;ycJhonf? a&mifjcnfOD; tvkyform;rsm;tzGJŒrS taxGaxG twGi;f a&;rSL; OD;rd;k aqGrS ara';aeŒ trSmpum; ajym=um;&mwGif ara';aeŒ usi;f y&jcif; &nf&, G cf suEf iS hf rw&m;r_EiS hf rrSswr_rsm; a=umifh urBmt h ESt H jym;wGif tvkyo f rm;wdu k yf rJG sm; quf vuf&dS aeqJjJ zpf+yD; rdrw d @kd tcGit hf a&;twGuf rdrw d Œkd ud, k w f ikd f &ke;f xwdu k f yG0J if=u&efajym=um;oGm;onf? tvkyo f rm;aeŒtcrf;tem;wGif rd;k }udK;owif;pm t,f 'DwmcsKyfrS ara';aeŒ jzpfay:vmyHo k rdik ;f ESihf tvkyo f rm;rsm; ,ck vdk wpkwa0;wnf; awGŒqH&k wm tvkyo f rm;xk&ŒJ tifopftm; opfawG tjzpfcpH m;&a=umif;ESihf tvkyo f rm;rsm; pnfv;kH nDnw G f &eftwGuf ajym=um;oGm;ygonf? vl@abmifopf'rD u dk &ufwpfygwD wGzJ uftaxGaxGtwGi;f a&;r_; OD;aiGvif;rSvnf; vlŒtzG@J tpnf; wGif tvkyform;wdkŒ. tcef;*¾ rnfrSsta&;}uD;a=umif;udk jrefrmEdik if H tvkyo f rm;v_y&f mS ;r_EiS hf Edik if w H um tvkyo f rm;v_yf &Sm;r_ ordik ;f a=umif;rsm;jzifh qufpyfajym=um;oGm;cJo h nf? yef;&H(k pufcsKyf&)kH / [dik ;f &wf (od;k arG;)puf&EkH iS hf xdik ;f pef; od;k ar$;puf&rkH S tvkyo f rm;rsm;uvnf; vkyif ef;cGiEf iS hf tvkyo f rm; wku d yf t JG awG@t}uHKrsm;ukd ajym=um;oGm;cJ=h uonf? ara';aeŒtcrf;tem;udk tvkyo f rm; 600 ausmf wuf a&mufc+hJ yD; vuf&jdS refrmEdik if EH iS hf jynfya&muf jrefrmtvkyo f rm; rsm;. tajctaersm;udk oHcsyx f ;kd o&kyaf zmfrr_ sm;/ ya[Xd tpD tpOfrsm;/ tvkyo f rm;rsm;tm; uHprf;rJazmufay;jcif;/ aysmyf JG &$iyf JG rsm;/ taus;G tarG;rsm;jzihf {nhcf cH =hJ uonf? ,ckEpS f 119 }udraf jrmufara';aeŒ tcrf;tem;udk a&mif jcnfOD;tvkyform;rsm;tzGJŒ (YCOWA)ESifhtwl vl@abmifopf 'Dru kd &ufwpfygwD (DPNS) / jrefrmhtrsKd ;orD;or*~ BWU/ ta0; a&muf {&m0wDtoif;(OIA)/ MAP Foundation/ &cdkiftvkyf orm;or*~ (AWU)/ &cdik t f vkyo f rm;v_y&f mS ;r_tzG@J (ALC)/ yef;*H aumf (PKGWA) paom tzG@J 8 zG@J jzifh yl;aygi;f usi;f ycJjh cif; jzpfonf?

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jrefrmEkdifiH'Drkdu&ufwpftiftm;pk (Forum for Democracy in Burma)

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aetdrt f us,cf sKyfjzifh xde;f ode;f cHae&onfh a':atmifqef;pk=unf. tif;vsm;uefapmif;aetdro f @kd a&ul;0ifa&mufcrhJ E_ iS hf arv 6 &ufae@u tzrf;cHc&hJ onfh tar&duefEikd if o H m;udk awG@qckH iG ahf y;&ef t}udr}f udrf arwWm&yfcaH omfvnf; jrefrmppftpd;k &u rodusK;d u|jH yKvkyaf eonf[k jrefrmEdik if q H ikd &f m tar&duefo&H ;kH u ajymonf? (RFA 080509) a':atmifqef;pk=unf. aetdrt f wGi;f tar&duefEikd if jH cm;om;wpfO;D 0ifa&mufro _ wif;ESit hf wl ol. "mwfyu kH kd azmfjycGi&hf a&;twGuf jynfwiG ;f &Sd owif;wdu k rf sm; apmifq h idk ;f ae=uonf? (Mizzima 110509) a':atmifqef;pk=unf. aetdro f @kd wdww f qdwf cd;k 0ifcu hJ m zrf;qD;cH&onf[q k akd om tar&duefEikd if o H m; Mr. John Willian Yeattaw ta=umif;udk vlrsm;ajymaeqJjzpfum tifwmeuf pmrsuE f mS wcsK@d wiG f a':atmifqef;pkuv kd nf; wdu k cf u kd af &;om; aeonf? (Irrawaddy 130509) a':atmifqef;pk=unftm; Edik if aH wmfukd aESmif, h u S zf suq f ;D vdak om ab;tEœm&,f yk'rf (22) &mZowf}uD; yk'rf (109)jzifh etz ppftpd;k &u tif;pdeaf xmiftxl;w&m;&H;k wGif w&m;pJq G v kd u kd +f yjD zpfa=umif; tr_vu kd f a&S@aewpfO;D jzpfol OD;atmifoed ;f u ajymonf? (NEJ/ Irrawaddy/ DVB/ Mizzima/ RFA 140509)

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a':atmifqef;pk=unfukd tif;pdeaf xmifo@kd yd@k um axmifwiG ;f w&m;&H;k wGif w&m;pJq G v kd u kd o f nf[al om owif;a=umifh &efuek +f rdK@ cHrsm;u tHt h m;oifah e=uonf? (Irrawaddy 140509) etzppftpd;k &u a':atmifqef;pk=unftm; xde;f odr;f xm;onfh owif;ESihf ywfoufI jrefrmjynfom;trsm;pkrmS jynfya&'D,kd toHvi$ o hf wif;rsm;udk pdw0f ifwpm; apmifah r#mef m;axmifae=ua=umif; &efuek f +rKd @&dS owif;axmufrsm;u ajymonf? (Irrawaddy 150509)

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a':atmifqef;pk=unf a&muf&adS eaom tif;pdeaf xmif ywf0ef;usiw f iG f vH+k cKH a&; txl;wif;usyx f m; onf? (Irrawaddy 150509) aemfa0;Edik if t H ajcpdu k f 'Dru kd &ufwpfjrefrmh&yk jf rifo=H um; tpD;tpOfrsm;tygt0if a':atmifqef;pk=unfta=umif;tm; rJaqmuf tajcpdu k f STV &kyjf rifo=H um;vdik ;f rS xyfqifx h w k v f i$ ahf y;ojzifh rJaqmufa'owGi;f a&muf ode;f ESichf so D nfh jrefrmEkid if o H m;rsm; tm;ay;=unf&h a_ e=uonf? (NEJ 150509) ,ae@eeH uf (11) em&DwiG f rav;&Sm;a&muf NLD tzJ@G 0ifrsm;/ DPNS tzJ@G 0ifrsm;ESihf BWRPC tzJ@G 0ifrsm;yl;aygi;f I a':atmif qef;pk=unftm; v$waf y;a&;v_y&f mS ;qENjyr_wpf&yfukd jrefrmoH&;kH ESihf tar&duefo&H ;kH a&S@wiG f jyKvkycf o hJ nf? (NEJ 150509) 1991 +idrf;csrf;a&;Edkb,fqk& a':atmifqef;pk=unf axmifoGif;xdef;odrf;cH&onfhtay: aemfa0;EdkifiH Edkb,fqka&G;cs,fa&; aumfrwDu jrefrmppftpd;k &udk jypfwif&w _ cf svu kd u f m a':pktm;tjrefq;kH jyefvw $ &f ef awmif;qdv k u kd o f nf? (RFA 160509) a':atmifqef;pk=unfukd zrf;qD;um w&m;pJq G kd &H;k wifvu kd o f nft h ay: jrefrmEdik if v H ;kH qdik &f m oHCmhwyfaygi;f pk/ jrefrmEdik if v H ;kH qdik &f m &[ef;ysKo d r*~/ jrefrmEdik if v H ;kH qdik &f m ausmif;om;or*~rsm;tzJ@G csKyf/ 88 rsK;d qufausmif;om;rsm;tzJ@G rsm;u uef@uu G &f w _ cf sa=umif; ESihf a':atmifqef;pk=unftm; jyefvw G af y;&ef awmif;qdak =umif; arv (17) &ufae@u a=unmcsuf xkwjf yefvu kd o f nf? (RFA 170509)

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,ae@wiG f a':atmifqef;pk=unfukd &H;k wifppfaq;rnfjzpfojzifh qENjyyJrG sm; ray:ayguaf p&ef ppfawG+rdK@wiG f tm%mydik rf sm;u vH+k cHKa&;udk txl;wif;usyv f u kd +f yD jzpfonf? (Narinjara News 170509) a':atmifqef;pk=unftm; ,ae@ &H;k wifppfaq;&m tif;pdet f usO;f axmifo@kd Edik if jH cm;oH&;kH 4 ckrS oHwrefrsm; vma&muf=uonfukd vH+k cHKa&;tm%mydik rf sm;u wm;qD;ydwyf if vdu k o f nf? (Irrawaddy 180509) ,ae@eeH uf 10 em&DY jyKvkyrf nfh jrefrmh'rD u kd a&pDacgi;f aqmif a':atmifqef;pk=unfw@kd tm; =um;emppfaq;r_ukd trsm;jynfol a&S@wiG f vGwv f yfpmG ppfaq;ay;&ef trsK;d om;'Dru kd a&pDtzJ@G csKyfEiS hf a&S@aersm;u awmif;qdv k u kd o f nf? (DVB 180509) a':atmifqef;pk=unfukd &H;k xkwo f nfh ,ae@wiG f tapmifch sxm;aom &Jrsm; tif;pdev f rf;rwav#mufjynfah eum tif;pdev f rf;ray: Y ajy;qJaG eonfh c&D;onfwif,mOfvikd ;f tcsK@d ukd pD;vmonfh c&D;onfrsm; vd&k mc&D;udk roGm;Edik b f J tcufawG@ae&onf? (NEJ 180509)

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jrefrmh'rD u kd a&pDacgi;f aqmif a':atmifqef;pk=unftm; aetdrrf S tif;pdeaf xmifo@kd ajymif;a&$@um w&m;pJq G x kd m;onfh owif;udk jynfwiG ;f tywfpOfxw k f *sme,frsm;wGif yHEk ydS af zmfjy&ef cGirhf jyKa=umif; &efuek t f ajc pdu k f owif;*sme,f todik ;f t0ef;u ajymonf? (Irrawaddy 180509)

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a':atmifqef;pk=unf pwiftr_&ifqikd af e&onfh ,ae@wiG f jrefrmhta&;v_y&f mS ;olrsm;u Ekid if w H um&Sd jrefrmoH&;kH rsm;od@k oGm;a&muf um jyif;jyif;xef;xef; qENjyae=uonf? (Irrawaddy 180509) trsm;jynfoal &S@arSmufwiG f w&m;pD&ifyg&ef a':atmifqef;pk=unf. a&S@aersm;u w&m;ol}uD;rsm;xH ,ae@av#mufxm;&mwGif tif;pdeaf xmiftwGi;f &Sd txl;w&m;&H;k u y,fcsvu kd o f nf? (Mizzimz 180509)

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jrefrmEkdifiH'Drkdu&ufwpftiftm;pk (Forum for Democracy in Burma) q

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jrefrmh'rD u kd a&pDacgi;f aqmif a':atmifqef;pk=unfukd &H;k wifppfaq;aeonft h ay: ta&S@awmiftm&S Edik if o H m;rsm;toif; tmqD,H u txl;pd;k &drrf ad =umif;ESihf vuf&OdS uUX xdik ;f Edik if u H a':atmifqef;pk=unfukd tjrefq;kH v$waf y;&efvnf; a=unmcsux f w k jf yef awmif;qdv k u kd o f nf? (NEJ/ Mizzima 190509) a':atmifqef;pk=unftr_EiS hf pyfvsO;f onfo h wif;udk etzppftpd;k & owif;pmrsm;u ,ae@xnfo h iG ;f azmfjy&mwGif a':atmif qef;pk=unfukd w&m;cH[k oH;k E_e;f a&;om;xm;onft h wGuf &efuek pf me,fZif; todik ;f t0dik ;f rS pdwq f ;kd a'goxGuaf e=uonf[k jynfwiG ;f trsK;d orD;owif;axmufi,fwpfO;D u ajymonf? (NEJ 190509) jrefrmEdik if o H @kd Edik if w H umrS vufeufa&mif;csrr_ sm; &yfqikd ;f a&;/ rw&m;csKyfaESmifcaH e&aom a':atmifqef;pk=unf vGwaf jrmufa&; wd@k twGuf }udK;yrf;aqmif&u G &f ef Edik Af v J +f idr;f csr;f a&;pk&iS f 9 OD;u ukvor*~ taxGaxGtwGi;f a&;rSL;csKyf befurD eG ;f udk ,refae@u wdu k w f eG ;f awmif;qdv k u kd o f nf? (Irrawaddy 190509) ,ae@nu rsK;d qufopfvil ,frsm;tpnf;t&H;k (Generation Wave) tzJ@G 0ifvil ,frsm;u vH+k cHKa&;wif;usyaf eonfh &efuek +f rdK@ v,fae&mtcsK@d wiG f a':atmifqef;pk=unf vGwaf jrmufa&;v_y&f mS ;r_rsm; jyKvkycf o hJ nf? (RFA 190509) tr_&ifqikd af e&onfh a':atmifqef;pk=unfukd awmiftmz&duEdik if EH iS hf awmifu&kd ;D ,m;Edik if rH S xdyw f ef;acgi;f aqmifrsm;u csucf si;f v$wfay;&ef awmif;qdk&if; wcsdefwnf;wGif awmiftmz&duEdkifiHrS Gandhi Development Trust tzJG@u +idrf;csrf;a&;ESifh jyefvnf&if=um;apha&;twGuf Edik if w H um r[wWr*END (MAGI) qkukd cs;D jr‡iv hf u kd o f nf? (Irrawaddy/ Mizzima 220509) trsK;d om;'Dru kd a&pD tzJ@G csKyf (NLD) acgi;f aqmifwpfO;D jzpfonfh OD;0if;wifEiS hf NLD tzJ@G 0ifrsm;u a':atmifqef;pk=unf tr_&ifqikd f &m tif;pdefaxmifteD;odk@ oGm;a&mufapmifh=unfhaer_tay: vHk+cHKa&;t& pdk;&drf&a=umif; a&S@aeOD;atmifodef;u ajymonf? (Irrawaddy 220509)

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a':atmifqef;pk=unftrd o f @kd a&ul;0ifa&mufol tar&duef Edik if o H m; *|e0f v D sm,ufawm owif;onf jrefrmEdik if t H ay: Edik if w H um zdtm;ay;r_rsm; wd;k jr‡iahf p&ef &nf&, G o f nfh twdu k t f cHtiftm;pkrsm;. vky}f uHrw _ pdww f ydik ;f jzpfonf[k jrefrf mEdik if jH cm;a&;0ef}uD; OD;^m%f0if;u ,ae@ajym=um;vdu k o f nf? (Irrawaddy/ Mizzima 220509) vuf&Sdw&m;&ifqdkifae&onfh a':atmifqef;pk=unftay: rcdkifrmonfh pJGcsufwifxm;r_ESifh ywfoufI urBmhukvor*~ vH+k cHKa&;aumifpt D zJ@G 0if Edik if rH sm;teuf tiftm;t}uD;qH;k Edik if H 15 Edik if u H jrefrmEdik if . H Edik if aH &;tajctaetwGuf pd;k &dryf yl ef a=umif; xkwaf z:ajym=um;vdu k o f nf? (Irrawaddy 230509) tar&duefEikd if o H m; *|e0f v D s, H ufawmtr_EiS hf ywfoufI a':atmifqef;pk=unf tjypfr&Sad =umif; aom=umae@u w&m;&H;k wGif ajz=um;cJo h nf[k trsK;d om;'Dru dk a&pDtzJ@G csKyf NLD ajyma&;qdck iG &hf o dS l OD;^m%f0if;u ajymonf? (Irrawaddy/ Mizzima 230509)

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a':atmifqef;pk=unftr_EiS hf pyfvsO;f I tmqD,t H zJ@G tvSnu hf s OuUX xdik ;f Edik if . H ar (18)&ufae@ xkwjf yefa=unmcsuaf y: etzu uef@uu G o f nft h jyif xdik ;f Edik if u H jrefrmEdik if . H jynfwiG ;f udk 0ifa&mufpu G zf ufonf[v k nf; pGypf aGJ jymqdv k u kd o f nfh a=unm csuw f pfapmifukd ,ae@xw k f tpd;k &owif;pmrsm;wGif azmfjyxm;onf? (NEJ 250509) (NDD) okawoeESifh rSwfwrf;wifXme. wvtwGif;jrefrmhowif; -2009 ckESpf/ arvrS xkwfE_wfazmfjyonf?

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