Dasam Granth Comparison

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bRwhmxI-gRMQW nwl qulnw bicqR nwtk gRMQ / AKauqI dsm gRMQ dw pMjwbI Anuvwd goibMd sdn, mhrolI, id`lI vwilAW ny fw: rqn isMG j`gI (pitAwlw) qo krvw ky pMj poQIAW ivc CpvwieAw[ pihlI poQI ivc ilKI BUimkw isD krdI hY ik ieh gRMQ pRmwxIk gRMQ nhI [ keI QWeI pwT-AMqr hn[ ieh gRMQ hyT ilKy bRwhmxI-gRMQW qy AwDwirq hY ijn@W dy ihMdI-Anuvwd nwl kIqI qulnw ies pRkwr hY :-

( 1 ) SRI mwrkMfyX purwx ( BwSw ); sMpwdk pMifq rwm jI Srmw; pRkwSk SRI durgw pusqk BMfwr, 527, ey/2, k`kV ngr, ielwhwbwd ;mudRk pMcuAl ipRMitMg pYRs, ielwhwbwd (kImq 150 rupey)[ kul 512 pMny [ ies purwx ivc durgw dyvI dy Avqwr cirqRW dw vrxn hY[ ies pusqk ivc pMnw 299 qoN 353 qk dyvI durgw dy mDu-kYtB, mihSwsur,DumRlocn,cMf, muMf,rkqbIj,inSuMB,SuMB dYNqW nwl hoey juDW dw vrxn hY [ iehnW dYNqW nUM mwr ky dyvrwj ieMdr dw KuisAw rwj dyYNqW qoN vwps duAwieAw[ ieMdr Aqy hor swry dyviqAW ny dyvI dI

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bicqR nwtk gRMQ/ AKauqI dsm gRMQ dI

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ausqiq kIqI ; dyvI ny pRsMn ho ky dyviqAW nUM vr id`qy[ pMnw 353

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qo 357 qk dyvI cirqRW dy pwT dw mhwqm iliKAw hY [ bicqR nwtk gRMQ dy pMnw 74 qoN 99 qk AQ cMfI cirq aukiq iblws hU-b-hU iesy qrqIb ivc iliKAw hY ; iPr pMnW 99 qoN 119 qk iesy pRsMg nUM duhrwieAw igAw hY Aqy iPr qIjI vwrI iehI pRsMg pMnw 119 qoN 127 qk vwr sRI BgauqI jI kI isrlyK hyT iliKAw hY [ fw: rqn isMG j`gI, ijn@W ny AKauqI dsm gRMQ dy pMj poQIAW ivc ArQ kIqy hn, ilKdy hn ik ies vwr dw pihloN isrlyK vwr durgw kI sI (pMnw 314, Bwg pihlw)[ iksy ny bwd ivc iesdw isrlyK bdl ky vwr sRI BgauqI jI kI ilK id`qw; smwpqI sMkyq ieiq sRI durgw kI vwr smwpqMsq..] AKauqI dsm gRMQ dy pMnw 127 qy spSt iliKAw hY [ AnykW QWeIN ilKy mMglwcrn sRI BgauqI jI shwie ]…. sRI BgOqI ey nmh].. isD krdy hn ik AKauqI dsm gRMQ dy ilKwrI XkInn koeI dyvI-pUjk hI ho skdy hn ; gurU goibMd isMG swihb nhI hn [

ies mwrkMfyX purwx dy pMnw 451 qoN AKIrly pMny 512 qk AnykW qrHW dI durgwpwT dI ivDI d`sI geI hY[ mwrkMfyX auvwc (pMnw 462 qoN 465 qk) durgw-ausqiq dy kuJ AMS ies pRkwr hn :-

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svwhw svDw nmosqu qy]1]……rkqbIj vDy dyiv cMf muMf ivnwiSnI[..SuMBsXYv inSuMBsX DumRwCsX c mridin]rupM dyih jXM dyih XSo dyih .. iedM sqoqRM piTqvw qu mhwsqoqRM (durgw spqSqI) pTyNnr:]s qu spqSqI sMKXwvr mwpnoiq sMpdwm@]25] iesy SbdwvlI ivc dyvI ausqiq AKauqI dsm gRMQ dy pMnw 809 qy dyvI-pUjk ilKwrI ny ilKI hY[ spSt hY ik AKauqI dsm gRMQ ivc mrrkMfyX purwx dw Anuvwd hI hY jo isDWqk qOr qy gurU gRMQ swihb jI dI bwxI nwl a`ukw hI myl nhI KWdw[

( 2 ) SRImd Bwgvq-BwSw suK swgr, bwrh skMD,Anuvwd-krqw kiv-BUSx mukMd,spYSl sMskrx 1998;mu`l 300 rupey;imlx dw pqw- nXU stYNfrf pblIkySnz,1813 ,cMdRwvl rof, id`lI110007, kul 880 pMny [ ies purwx ivc 12 skMD (AiDAwie) hn ijn@W ivc ivSnUM dy AvqwrW dw izkr hY [ sqvyN, ATvyN Aqy novyN skMDW ivc ivSnUM dy 20 AvqwrW ( rwm Avqwr qk ) dw izkr hY Aqy AKauqI dsm gRMQ dy pMnw 155 qoN 254 qk AQ cObIs Avqwr kQnM isrlyK hyT ilKy hn [ dsm skMD (pMnw 488 qoN 822 ) ivc ikRSnwvqwr

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gRMQ ivc pMnw 254 qoN 570 qk [( not ; bicqR nwtk gRMQ dy ilKwrI ny ivSnUM dy 23vyN (bu`D ),24vyN (hir jU ArQwq inhklMkI, SudRW nMU mwrx vwlw !? gurU goibMd isMG swihb SUdrW nUM srdwrIAW bKSx vwly hn ijsqoN swbq huMdw hY ik ilKwrI gurU swihb nhI ) Aqy 25vyN (mihdI mIr?) dI kQw, jo Bwgvq-purwx ivc nhI, ikQoN leI hY ilKwrI-kvI-SXwm hI jwxy)[

( 3 ) SRI iSv mhwpurwx, sMpwdk pMifq rwj kumwr pWfyX, iqloeI (rwX-brylI), pRkwSk ; nXU stYNfrf pblIkySnz, 1813, cMdRwvl rof, mlkw gMj, id`lI-110007 ; kImq 130 rupey[

kul 770

pMny [ ies purwx ivc iSv dy AvqwrW dw izkr hY[pMnw 454 qy dvwdS jXoqIrilMg dI kQw( iSv dy 12 AvqwrW dI kQw ) muqwibk aujYn (m~D pRdyS, nrmdw ndI dy kMfy ) ivc mhwkwl dw bhuq v`fw mMidr hY[pMnw 487 qk mhwkwl dI auqpqI (not : AKauqI dsm gRMQ ivc ilKwrI kvI sXwm hr-hIly swry dyviqAW , AvqwrW , mhwpurKW, mnuKW nUM mhwkwl dw aupwsk bxwauxw cwhuMdw hY ; vyKo, cirqRo pwKXwn nM: 266, b: nwtk gRMQ pMnw 1210)

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ies iSv purwx ivc pMnw 28 qy SRI iSv-shsqRnwmw (1000 nwm,

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sMsikRq ivc) ivSnUM-auvwc dy ArQ(BwSw-Anuvwd ) pMnw 518 qoN 528 qk ilKy hn, ijs ivc vrqy gux-vwck kuJ l&z / ArQ ieh hn :- suK ky dwqw, pwrbRhm,prmwqmw,ivSvpwlk,AivnwSI,dyvwiDdyv,swry dyvoN my bVy,kwloN ky kwl (kwlkwl:), qyjomX, AMimRqmX, srvySvr, ENkwr srUp, nIlkMT, srv ivAwpk, srv-smrQ, isRStI-krqw,imRqU-rihq (Akwly), cMdR rUp,svXM pRkwS (sYBM) ,sb ky nwQ, ABX,Amr,sbsy pRQm,lok pwlk, Ajnmw, lok nwQ, inqX AMimRqmX, SWq-rUp, qyjoN ky BI qyjrUp(nmo qyj qyjy), srv-mhwn, AjyX, pwp-nwSk, srvkrqw, ieMdR-rUp, mukqI-dwqw, inrBX, ivSvySvr, ivSv-vXwpI, AG-nwSk, AgMmX,SqrU-nwSk,dyvoN ky rwjw, suMdr-srUp, SbdrUp, dyv-dwnv-imqR, eISvr, AMq-rihq, mUrqI Awkwr sy rihq, doS-rihq, pivqR, DqUry ky syvn-krqw, klwDwrI, mhwkwl-rUp, AjyX, pRkwSmX, ipRQvI-nwQ, bRhmrUp, vwmdyv, inqX-AnMd-rUp, srv-Awqmw, srvgX, sdw-SWq-rUp (nmo SWq rUpy), srp ky kuMfloN vwly, sdw Amr, SrIrDwrI , inS-klMk, sMqwn-rihq, nr nwSk, SWq-bu`iD, rwqRI ky svwmI, rkSk, ivdvwno pr dXwlU , pwrvqI jI ky swQ rhny vwly, vIrX-dwqw Bgvwn SMkr sdwiSv myrI rkSw kro[ ies qrHW ivSnUM Bgvwn ny iSv pUjn kIqw [( not: AYsI kuJ gux-vwck aupmw jwp ivc vI ilKI hY )[

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iSv purwx dy pMnw 16 qy AQ SRI iSv BujMg pRXwq sqoqRm (jwp ivc BujMg pRXwq CMd ) ivc pwrbRhm-rUpM jwx ky iSv-ausqiq kIqI hY[ pMnw 21 qy kwlkwlM nmosqu qy (nmo kwl kwly ]..jwp ivc)[ AYsy iSv sqoqRM pMnw 38 qk ilKy hn [

ies iSv purwx dy pMnw 581 qy iesqRIXoN ky svBwv (nature) kw vrxn kridAW AOrqW nUM kwmI, ivBcwrn, pwp ivc ilpq hox vwlI, kuitl, cwlbwz Awidk AnykW doSW nwl BrIAW disAw hY[ AKauqI dsm gRMQ ivc ilKy iqRXw-cirqR (404 cirqRo pwKXwn kiv SXwm qy ausdy swQI kiv rwm ny iesy qoN syD lYky ilKy lgdy hn[ (ien iesiqRn ky cirq Apwrw] sij pCuqwnXo ien krqwrw] bicqR nwtk gRMQ-pMnw 1278)

ies iSv purwx dy pMnw 615 qoN 621 qk mDu-kYtB vD, mhwkwlI kw vrxn, mihKwsur,DumRlocn, cMf,muMf,rkqbIj, inSuMB, SuMB dYNqW dw dyvI cMifkw (mhwkwlI) ny vD kIqw[ieh kQw aupr ibAwn kIqy mwrkMfyX purwx dI hY; iqMn vwrI ieh kQw kiv SXwm ny bicqR nwtk gRMQ ivc ilKI hY[

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pblIkySnz, 761, myn rof burwVI, id`lI-84 ; mudRk AwdrS ipRMtrz, nvIn Swhdrw,id`lI-110032 ; sMskrx 1999 ; kImq 40 rupey [ kul 176 pMny [ ies pusqk ivc iSv-pUjw dI ivDI iSv-purwx dy AwDwr qy sMKyp rUp ivc dsI geI hY[ iSv shsqRnwmw dy ArQ pMnw 61 qoN pMnw 93 qk sMsikRq dy hr A~Kr dy ArQ inKyV ky (sMiD-iv`Cyd krky) smJwey hn[

( 5 ) mhwkwlI aupwsnw ; lyKk pMifq vweI. AYn. Jw,tWfw rof,tobrI muh`lw,mkwn nM: 61,jlMDr istI (pMjwb) pRkwSk Aimq pwkt buks, igAwn mwrikt, nzdIk cOk A`fw tWfw,jlMDr[kImq 30 rupey[kul 120 pMny [ iSv-pwrvqI dy juVvyN rUp, ijsdw s`jy hQ vwlw ih`sw mrd(iSv) dw disAw hY Aqy K`by (vwm) hQ vwlw ih`sw AOrq(pwrvqI) dw disAw hY,nUM ArD-nwrISvr disAw igAw hY[K`by ih`sy dy aupwsk dyvI-pUjk AQvw vwm-mwrgI AQvw SwkqmqIey AQvw qWiqRk khy jWdy hn[ dyvI-pUjw jwnvr dI blI dy ky,Srwb Bytw krky krdy hn ; dyvI-SrDwlUAW nUM mws dI botI Aqy Srwb dw Gu`t prSwd vjoN id`qw jWdw hY [ dyvI BgvqI nMU kwlI Awid-SkqI, kwlkw, iSvw , BgauqI , BvwnI , mwrkMfyX purwx ivc iliKAw hY ijsdw augR (AqI frwauxw) rUp mhwkwlI dw srUp hY[ vK vK smy Alg Alg hwlwqW ivc pRgt

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purwx) dsI jWdI hY [ SRI kwlI kwStkm@ (pMnw 47) qy iliKAw hY --- ijnky kMT myN rhny vwlI muMfmwlw sy inrMqr rkqsRwv ho rhw hY, jo mhwGor Sbd krny vwlI AOr bVy bVy dWq sy AqXMq BISx hYN, nMgI, SmSwn my invws krny vwlI, ibKry bwloN vwlI eyvM mhwkwl sy riq ky iley srvQw vXgR rhqI hYN, vhI kwilkw ky nwm sy ivKXwq hYN[ hU-b-hU AYsw hI kwl dw srUp AKauqI dsm gRMQ dy pMnw 810 qy iliKAw hY :muMf kI mwl idswn ky AMbr bwm krXo gl mY Ais Bwro] locn lwl krwl idpY doaU Bwl ibrwjq hY AinXwro ] Cuty hYN bwl mhwibkrwl ibswl lsY rd pMiq aujXwro] Cwfq jvwl ley kr bXwl su kwl sdw pRiqpwl iqhwro ] ies pusqk „mhwkwlI aupwsnw‟ dy lyKk ny pMnw 23-24 qy “SRI durgw jI AOr mhwkwlI jI ky aupwsk” isrlyK hyT iliKAw hY ik „CqRpiq gurUu goibMd isMG‟ qQw „iSvwjI‟ mhwrwj :- ijNhony AqXMq sMkt kwl myN ihMdU jwiq kI rkSw kI, AnXQw nrwDm AOrMgzyb bwdSwh ky AqXwcwr kwl my ihMdU jwiq kw lySmwqR BI nhI bcqw[Awj hm Awp jo iSKw-Xukq AOr jnyau-Xukq idKweI pV rhy hYN, Xh ienhI do mhwn vIroN ky kwrX kw Pl hY[ ien dono mhwpurSoN ko „jgdMbw‟ jI ny Awj sy 500 vrS(glq ibAwnI….300 swl) phly swkSwq drSn BI idXw Qw ijnky

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pirxwm-srUp ieqny bVy kwrX ko kr sky[ pwTk AMdwzw lw skdy

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hn ik pMifq vweI. AYn. Jw vrgy lok gurU goibMd isMG jI nUM dyvIpUjk isD krx leI pUrw zor lw rhy hn[ ieh pusqk ilKx dw ieko hI mksd hY ik <> siqnwmu dy aupwsk Apxy Drm-ipqw srbMs-dwnI, mhwn joDy gurU goibMd isMG swihb jI dI nUrwnI qy lwswnI S^sIAq nUM dyvI-pUjk dw lybl n lgx dyeIey[ fUMGI pVcol swbq krdI hY ik ieh gRMQ dyvI-pUjkW dw „mhwkwl-kwlkw gRMQ‟ hY [ hr gurisK dw &rz hY ; swihbu sMktvY syvku BjY ] icrMkwl nhI jIvY doaU kul ljY ] ( gur gRMQ swihb ) guruU qy hmlw hovy / sMkt Awvy Aqy isK doV jwvy, AYsw isK Aqy ausdI AOlwd bhuqw icr nhI jI skdy; jy jIauNdy hn qW buzidl dI SrimMdgI Aqy iz`lq-BrI izMdgI [ dsm-gRMQ-rUpI hiQAwr nwl isK-ivroDIAW vloN gurU goibMd isMG jI Aqy gurU gRMQ swihb jI qy hmlw jwrI hY [ gurisKo ! ^brdwr !! hoiSAwr !!!

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