BUSINESS INTELLIGENCE OVERVIEW & APPLICATIONS
Definitions
The technology that enables companies to explore, analyze, and model large amounts of complex data. Consists of statistical modeling, data mining and multidimensional data exploration technologies (OLAP).
Business Intelligence (BI) is normally built on one or more well defined data marts. BI models could also feed the data sources (DW) with metadata.
Application of BI on customer data leads to Customer Intelligence or Customer Analytics
Must be thought as an integrated process of every CRM solution (thus defining Analytical CRM)
BI is based on several technologies & scientific areas such as information technology, OLAP, data mining, statistical modeling, text mining, visualization techniques
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BI, Overview of Applications Decision Making processes: well defined customer segments and KPIs can be analyzed versus time and in combination to several customer & product attributes: changes in customer base (quantitative and/or qualitative), revenue and profitability monitored in detail. What if scenarios with ROI models, on marketing, CRM or other actions. CRM & Customer analytics: Infrastructure that provides overall assessment on each single customer: profitability, loyalty, credit risk, usage patterns. Traffic information modeled and analyzed versus time along with customer profiles enable churn management, monitoring & prediction or Credit Risk assessment. Customer Loyalty: Business logic that encapsulates customer insight in order to build long lasting customer relationships: the right offer to the right customer through the right channel can help maintain high levels of Customer satisfaction. More accurate measurement of customer satisfaction is also possible through BI techniques (directly through targeted e-surveys or indirectly from QoS figures), regular stratified random sampling providing feedback to data warehouse or marketing database. Campaign Management: Customer selection, eligibility criteria, Target group definitions and profile analysis, campaign execution automation processes can be optimized using BI infrastructure. Marketing & Sales: Customer usage patterns, profiles and customer base trends may reveal significant cross-selling or up-selling opportunities. Marketing functions can greatly benefit from BI in designing new products, performing what if scenarios or closed group studies. Performance of marketing actions, special offers or campaigns can be assessed in details using customer responses and changes in usage patterns: The Closed Loop Marketing
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Business Intelligence, Architecture DATA PROVIDERS
Billing & Provisioning Systems Customer Profiling Account data
DATA WAREHOUSE - ANALYTICS
DSS AREA - DATA CONSUMERS
Data cleansing, Transformation to ‘flat’ data structures
Reporting Tools OLAP
DATA WAREHOUSE
Services & tariffs
Customer Base KPIs monitoring
Billing & payment history
Customer Care, Operational CRM
ETL processes
Contact History, Complaints, Activation Requests TRAFFIC processes Marketing Data Products & services properties, Campaigns, Micro& Macro segmentation schemes
Flattened customer data structures Reliable customer data with time dimension Physical Customer, Account & Contact, Customer Scores Billing data Payment behavior Segmentation data Utilization profile & Aggregate Traffic patterns
Customer Segmentation Manager
Customer Viewer CRM datamart
Operational CRM Platform Descriptive statistics, traffic patterns
Traffic Data Raw server log data-clickstream, Browsing patterns
REPORTING datamart
Statistical Modeling Sales Automations Statistical models, churn prediction, credit scoring, fraud cases, segment-clustercampaign memberships http://www.datamine.gr
Business Intelligence, Applications Data Modeling
Customer Metrics
CRM data mart
Customer Analytics
Front End Apps
Data understanding and basic statistical analysis (descriptive) • Identify critical entities, data quality problems, limitations & special cases • Collect & organize reliable information from every business function of the enterprise • Design data cleansing & validation procedures, flat data structures, synchronization mechanisms • physical customer Analyze data • build statistical models • design customer metrics, extend data structures, incorporate logic into synchronization mechanisms • customer base evolution & cluster analysis • profitability, consumer credit risk, churn rates, profiles, tenure, customer value, expected value Data structures, combining customer related entities and customer metrics scores • Also known as ‘Marketing Database’ • Flat data structures, containing hundreds of customer attributes versus time: behavioral data, demographics, payment & contact information for a series of time frames enabling modeling of change in customer data • Could be outside DW and/or Multidimensional Advanced models (statistical - data mining) on customer profiles & transactional data producing probabilities for certain events, homogenous clusters, behavioral patterns • Predictive components Integration with operational CRM system • Establish systematic data flows from/to CRM, Call center, corporate site or any other customer touch point • Development of additional front-end applications for management & decision making purposes. http://www.datamine.gr
Typical Customer Metrics Billing & Payment Statistics Total amount Billed – Amount due Billing Statistics (Averages,Variability) Statistical Trends on bill \ payment Credit Score (payment behavior) Profitability or Revenue Rank Score #accounts (by status), Product & Services, segments Customer Care or Sales Contact History Frequency of Calls - Requests Distribution by Service, Reason, Type, Priority Metadata Statistically derived Scores, clusters and segmentation schemes Marketing Research data, customer satisfaction surveys, on-line customer surveys, customer interaction data (CRM campaigns, Loyalty program memberships & usage, special offers) Micro-Macro segmentation, clustering memberships, control-placebo group memberships
Traffic analysis Email usage: IN vs OUT Email usage: distinct email addresses along with frequency analysis - dependency Email usage: metrics on volume of data, files, message size, file types transferred Certain Services usage patterns (for instance categories along with frequency analysis Distribution of sites – pages visited: Distinct Number, Frequency & average time spent) Distribution of daily traffic on predefined set of sites or categories (on-line shops, news, entertainment, educational, academic, scientific etc) Time of Day distribution Day of the week distribution Quality of Service indicators Bandwidth, daily, monthly, statistics, trends
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Typical Customer Dimensions & Measures
Systematic, normal, occasional user (based on frequency/duration of connections) Professional, academic, fun (based on sites visited-content preferred) Service sensitive, price sensitive Power, normal, entry level user Demographics, customer type (business-consumer, traffic based) Average Revenue Per month, expected yearly revenue VAS usage, mailbox or other services usage Tenure Use of e-commerce - On-line transactions Seasonality indexes Statistically derived clusters (homogenous groups pf customers)
In a GSM environment Calls versus SMS usage Incoming versus Outgoing Calls Small number of long duration calls versus large number of small duration calls MSISDN dependency index, based on weighted scores of distinct IN/OUT MSISDNS
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Additional Applications
Advanced OLAP reporting, definition of cubes that allow multidimensional views of customer data
Monitor & analyze customer base evolution, monitor time series of critical KPIs, define customer base health indexes
CRM program development, monitoring & optimization (closed loop marketing)
Customer satisfaction measurement & monitoring
Design & develop customer Loyalty procedures
Development of micro & macro segmentation schemes
Identify cross selling & up selling opportunities
Define, Monitor & predict Churn
Enhance campaign management procedures, measure effectiveness, calculate ROI
Study bad payment behavior, develop credit scoring models
Build optimized rules and policies for identifying fraudulent cases
Flexible target group definitions, possibility for stratified random sampling for further customer Research – survey studies.
Marketing activities (promotions, offers, campaigns) assessment capabilities
Fraud detection http://www.datamine.gr
Additional Applications TARGET GROUP DEF
MARKETING USER PROFILE & STATISTICS
PERFORMANCE EVALUATION & ROI ANALYSIS
TARGET GROUP SPECS
CUSTOMER BASE SEGMENTATION & CAMPAIGN MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
CUSTOMER RESPONSE DATA
CRM DATAMART ANALYTICS & RESPONSE
CUSTOMER & CAMPAIGN DATA
CRM / CALL CENTER SYSTEM / EMAIL SERVER
CUSTOMER RESPONSE DATA
PROMOTIONOFFER
Closed loop marketing: gather
customer responses to DW Performance evaluation - ROI Control – Placebo group design
CUSTOMER
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Campaign management Define Campaign, special properties & Objectives
Analyze data, define target group
Release Campaign, manage Smooth execution
Define business needs, objectives of the campaign
Basic description of the target group, the time frame, the channels to be used,
Finalize campaign, analyze data, calculate ROI
the budget to be allocated, human resources needed or special I.T. infrastructure
Evaluation criteria: Definition of the criteria to be applied in order to assess campaign efficiency (such as expected responses, expected revenue or usage increase)
Decide on use control & placebo procedures in order to measure campaign success (split the target group in to two random samples)
Decide on campaign customer contact scripts, follow up procedures
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Campaign management Define Campaign, special properties & Objectives
Analyze data, define target group
Release Campaign, manage Smooth execution
Finalize campaign, analyze data, calculate ROI
Descriptive analysis of data based on predefined metrics (such as ARPU, tenure, usage patterns & categorizations, cluster memberships, demographics)
Analyze resulting target group versus other characteristics – metrics (not necessarily used as selection criteria) to verify the normality of the set of customers.
Customer Eligibility checks: Apart from suitable customer profile (according a specific target group definition) a given customer must meet specific eligibility criteria before communicating the campaign (e.g. check of open balance or amount due or fraud indicators – for post paid services)
Additional eligibility checks for recent customer requests, offers, contacts or other promotional activities (for exclusion or extra handling)
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Campaign management Define Campaign, special properties & Objectives
Analyze data, define target group
Release Campaign, manage Smooth execution
Finalize campaign, analyze data, calculate ROI
Release the campaign, make eligible customer dataset available to call center (CTI) and/or email or other server depending on communication channels assigned to this campaign
Monitor campaign execution progress on regular basis, collect overall progress data and make adjustments if necessary (from script enhancement to human recourses allocation)
Monitor follow up actions for customers that have accepted the offer-proposal, ensure smooth completion of the process (POS, Corporate site, Customer Care).
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Campaign management Define Campaign, special properties & Objectives
Analyze data, define target group
Release Campaign, manage Smooth execution
Finalize campaign, analyze data, calculate ROI
The closed loop marketing: Collect all resulting data to the initial data source, correlate and analyze campaign.
Customer contact history within this campaign (whatever the response – if any) becomes part of the overall customer (contact) history record and available for future analysis, modeling & reporting.
The same dataset is available as history of the specific campaign and of the customer base. The campaign execution event marks the evolution of the customer base (comparative reporting before and prior the campaign) for trends or pattern identification
Compile ROI models, compare expected results with actual, analyze versus initial statistical profiles of the target group, interpret the results
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