INDEX ►MEANING OF INTERNET ►GROWTH ►INTERNET AND THE WORK PLACE ►INTERNET VIEWED ON MOBILE DEVICES ►LANGUAGE ►ADVANTAGES OF INTERNET ►DISADVANTAGES IF INTERNET BLOGGING WEBSITES E-COMMERCE E-MAIL
DONE BYPRIYANKA BAID PRIYANKA BAJAJ PRIYANKA S POORNIMA RACHITA RASHMI
The Internet is a worldwide, publicly accessible series of interconnected computer networks that transmit data by packet switching using the standard Internet Protocol(IP). It is a "network of networks” that consists of millions of smaller domestic, academic, business and government networks, which together carry various information and services, such aselectronic mail, online chat, file transfer, and the interlinked Web pages and other documents of theWorld Wide Web. ..\COMMUNICATION\history.ppt The shared global computing network. A network based on standards including Internet Protocol (IP),Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) and the Domain Name System (DNS), which enables global communications between all connected computing devices. It provides the platform for web services and the Worldwide Web.
The network gained a public face in the 1990s. By 1996 usage of the word "Internet" had become commonplace, and consequently, so had its misusage as a reference to the World Wide Web. Meanwhile, over the course of the decade, the Internet successfully accommodated the majority of previously existing public computer networks (although some networks, such as FidoNet, have remained separate) During the 1990s, it was estimated that the Internet grew by 100% per year, with a brief period of explosive growth in 1996 and 1997. This growth is often attributed to the lack of central administration, which allows organic growth of the network, as well as the non-proprietary open nature of the Internet protocols, which encourages vendor interoperability and prevents any one company from exerting too much control over the network. As of June 10, 2007, 1.133 billion people use the Internet according to Internet World Stats
The Internet is allowing greater flexibility in working hours and location, especially with the unmetered highspeed connections & Web applications.
The Internet can now be accessed virtually anywhere by numerous means. Mobile phones, datacards, handheld game consoles and cellular routers allow users to connect to the Internet from anywhere there is a cellular network supporting that device's technology.
The prevalent language for communication on the Internet is English. This may be a result of the Internet's origins, as well as English's role as the lingua franca. It may also be related to the poor capability of early computers, largely originating in the United States, to handle characters other than those in the English variant of the Latin alphabet.
A rack of servers
There have been many analyses of the Internet and its structure. For example, it has been determined that the Internet IP routing structure and hypertext links of the World Wide Web are examples of scale-free networks.Similar to the way the commercial Internet providers connect via Internet exchange points, research networks tend to interconnect into large subnetworks such as: GEANT GLORIAD The Internet2 Network (formally known as the Abilene Network) JANET (the UK's national research and education network) These in turn are built around relatively smaller networks. See also the list of academic computer network organizations.In network diagrams, the Internet is often represented by a cloud symbol, into and out of which network communications can pass.
COMMUNICATION It is the foremost target of internet. Now we can communicate in a fraction of second with a person who is sitting in the other part of the world. Today for better communication, we can part of the world. Avail the facilities of e-mail; we can chat for hours with our loved ones. There are plenty messenger services in offering. It has become very easy to establish a kind of global friendship where you can share your thoughts, can explore other cultures of different ethnicity.
INFORMATION Information is probably the biggest advantage internet is offering. Any kind of information on any topic under the sun is available on the Internet. Search engines like Goggle; yahoo is at your service on the Internet. You can almost find any type of data on almost any kind of subject that you are looking for Students and children are among the top users who surf the Internet for research.
Today, it is almost required that students should use the Internet for research for the purpose of gathering resources. Teachers have started giving assignments that require research on the Internet. ENTERTAINMENT
Entertainment is another popular reason why many people prefer to surf the Internet. Downloading games, visiting chat rooms or just surfing the Web are some of the uses people have discovered. Chat rooms are popular because users can meet new and interesting people. When people surf the Web, there are numerous things that can be found. Music, hobbies, news and more can be found and shared on the Internet.
SERVICES Many services are now provided on the internet such as online banking, job seeking, purchasing tickets for your favorite movies, guidance services on array of topics engulfing the every aspect of life, and hotel reservations. Often these services are not available off-line and can cost you more.
E-COMMERCE E-commerce is the concept used for any type of or business deals that involves the transfer of information across the globe Via Internet. It has become a phenomenon associated with any kind of shopping. You name it and Ecommerce with its giant tentacles engulfing every single product and service will make you available at your doorsteps. It has got a real amazing and wide range of products from household needs, technology to entertainment.
THEFT OF PERSONAL INFORMATION If you use the Internet, you may be facing danger as your personal information such as name, address, credit card number etc. can be accessed by other culprits to make your problems worse.
SPAMMING Spamming refers to sending unwanted e-mails in bulk, which provide no purpose and needlessly obstruct the entire System. Such illegal activities can be very frustrating for you, and so instead of just ignoring it, you should make an effort to try and stop these activities so that us in the Internet can become that much safer.
VIRUS THREATS Virus is nothing but a program which disrupts the normal functioning of your computer systems. Computers attached to Internet are more prone to virus attacks and they can end up into crashing your whole hard disk, causing you considerable headache.
PORNOGRAPHY This is perhaps the biggest threat related to your children’s healthy mental life. There are thousands of pornographic that can be easily found and can be detrimental factors to letting children use the Internet. to letting children use the Internet.
Blog, short for web log, an online, regularly updated journal or newsletter that is readily accessible to the general public by virtue of being posted on a website. Blogs typically report and comment on topics of interest to the author, and are usually written and posted using software specifically designed to facilitate blogging; they include hyperlinks to other website and, often, photos, video clips, and the like. The most recent entry by the blogger is posted at the beginning of the Blog, with earlier entries following in reverse chronological order; comments and other responses to the blog by readers are often posted after each entry.
Five major uses for blogs in Education Teachers
use blogs to replace the standard class Web page Instructors begin to link to Internet items that relate to their course. Blogs are used to organize in-class discussions Some instructors are using blogs to organize class seminars and to provide summaries of readings. Students may be asked to write their own blogs as part of their course grade.
A Web site is a related collection of World Wide Web (WWW) files that includes a beginning file called a home page. A company or an individual tells you how to get to their Web site by giving you the address of their home page. From the home page, you can get to all the other pages on their site. Since site implies a geographic place, a Web site can be confused with a Web server. A server is a computer that holds the files for one or more sites. A very large Web site may be spread over a number of servers in different geographic locations. You can have multiple Web sites that cross-link to files on each others' sites or even share the same files.
NECESSITIES OF WEBSITE An ecommerce web site is the main tool that internet-based businesses use to advertise, their products and services, to make their sales presentation, to close sales, and to process orders and payments. Every internet-based business doesn't necessarily need an ecommerce web site. Whether or not an ecommerce web site is needed really depends upon the type of business and the purpose of the website. To decide what type of website you need for your internet business, it is useful to learn about the most common types of websites and their purposes. A very basic website, sometimes called a static website, is primarily used for advertising or lead generation purposes. A static website or lead generation website is a website that aims to generate business leads and this type of website is commonly used by service companies and professionals who wish to provide an overview of their business to attract interest from potential customers. This type of website, using techniques such as offering free newsletters, is very good for generating leads as well as building an opt-in list of potential clients and their contact information. Building an opt-in list is very useful for email marketing, direct mail marketing, and even telemarketing. Sometimes an ecommerce web site also serves as a lead generator as well as a sales tool.
Advantages -The opportunity to be on equal ground with the largest of companies. - The potential to reach 30 - 50 million people worldwide, or a strong market locally. - The ability to gather demographics from the web and customers who visit your website. - The ability to conduct technical support activities on-line and conduct on-line commerce. -Reduction of phone charges, fax charges, printing costs, and postage costs. - Increased profit. -Efficient advertising - much lower cost than traditional print and television advertising. Reach an Unlimited Market! Stay Close to Your Customers Save Time! It is Professional! 24 hour global presence Improve communication with customers Keep the edge on competitors
Disadvantages •It may be difficult for researchers to locate, especially if there are many similar sites. •Because it is not “published” or authorized by a reputable source, the site may be disregarded as inaccurate. •The information on the site may not be reliable. •Information may be interpreted incorrectly or used inappropriately. •A connection to the web is needed to access the information, which will be impossible if a computer and connection is not available. •It may be difficult to reach your target audience. •Because the author is not present when others are retrieving information there is no opportunity to ask questions or have things explained in greater detail etc. •The site may go down or the computer may crash. •Site may be difficult to use if experience with the internet is limited.
Ecommerce means - Doing business online, typically via the Web. It is also called ‘e-business,’ ‘etailing’ and ‘I-commerce’. Although in most cases ecommerce and e-business are synonymous, ecommerce implies that goods and services can be purchased online, whereas e-business might be used as more of an umbrella term for a total presence on the Web, which would naturally include the ecommerce (shopping) component. E-commerce may also refer to electronic data interchange (EDI), in which one company's computer queries and transmits purchase orders to another company's computer. See m-commerce, micro commerce and clicks and mortar. In 1886, a telegraph operator was able to obtain a shipment of watches that was refused by the local jeweler. Using the telegraph, he sold all the watches to fellow operators and railroad employees. Within a few months, he made enough money to quit his job and start his own store. The young man's name was Richard Sears. His company later became Sears, Roebuck.
“As the business world globalizes and the internet grows, we will start to see a seamless digital workplace”, says Nicholas Negro Ponte. Electronic Mail involves sending Messages via telecommunication links. It is commonly defined as person to person communication in which the transmission and the receipt of the message takes place through a computer. Electronic mail can be used to Distribute memos, reports and documents without sending them through the mail room. With electronic mail, the Sender keys in a message and sends it to an electronic mail box, receivers are notified that a message awaits them and they respond to the sender as soon as the message is read. When it is delivered and read quickly Electronic mail can be almost as convenient and articulate as a personal conversation.
CONCLUSION Though, Internet can also create havoc, destruction and its misuse can be very fatal, the advantages of it outweigh its disadvantages.