The Difference Between Assessment and Evaluation Técnicas de Evaluación M.Ed. Karla Avalos Charpentier
What Is Teaching?
Brainstorm:
Think of different ways to define “teaching”.
Write down at least three different definitions of teaching.
Pair up with someone to choose the best ONE of your sixplus definitions.
Share your definitions with the group, one at a time in sequence.
Definitions of Teaching
To present information, insights.
To reveal knowledge or skill.
To help students learn.
NOTE: All of the above can be accomplished either deliberately or incidentally.
That is, you can teach by means of explicit instruction, ongoing guidance, deliberate modeling, or accidental example.
Ways to Improve Teaching and Learning
Implement research-based “best practices”.
Employ an assessment-informed model of teaching focused on measurable student learning outcomes.
But first we need to distinguish “assessment” from “evaluation”.
Assessment vs. Evaluation
What are the three most striking differences between the two?
If we had time, I’d have you …
Think
Write
Pair
Share
Assessment
n Evaluation (various sources, but
especially Dan Apple 1998)
Reflective: Internally Defined Criteria/Goals Diagnostic: Identify Areas for Improvement Flexible: Adjust As Problems Are Clarified Absolute: Strive for Ideal Outcomes Coöperative: Learn from Each Other
Prescriptive:Externally Imposed Standards Judgmental: Arrive at an Overall Grade/Score Fixed: To Reward Success, Punish Failure Comparative: Divide Better from Worse Competitive: Beat Each Other Out
Summary of Differences Dimension of Difference
Assessment
Evaluation
Timing
Formative
Summative
Focus of Measurement
Process-Oriented
Product-Oriented
Relationship Between Administrator and Recipient
Reflective
Prescriptive
Findings, Uses Thereof
Diagnostic
Judgmental
Ongoing Modifiability of Criteria, Measures Thereof
Flexible
Fixed
Standards of Measurement
Absolute
Comparative
Relation Between Objects of A/E
Coöperative
Competitive
Ways to Improve Teaching and Learning
Implement research-based “best practices”.
Put the examples into practice.
Employ an assessment-informed model of teaching focused on measurable student learning outcomes.