Animal Sounds, Male Female And Young Ones.docx

Articles:

https://www.grammarbank.com/articles-exercises.html

For nouns/pronoun/adjective/adverb/preposition https://www.englishgrammar.org/

Animal

Male

Female

Young

Ass

Jack

Jenny

Foal

Bear

Boar

Sow

Cub

Cat

Tom

Queen

Kitten

Cattle

Bull

Cow

Calf

Chicken

Rooster

Hen

Chick

Deer

Buck

Doe

Fawn

Dog

Dog

Bitch

Pup

Duck

Drake

Duck

Duckling

Elephant

Bull

Cow

Calf

Fox

Dog

Vixen

Cub

Goose

Gander

Goose

Gosling

Horse

Stallion

Mare

Foal

1

Lion

Lion

Lioness

Cub

Rabbit

Buck

Doe

Bunny

Sheep

Ram

Ewe

Lamb

Swan

Cob

Pen

Cygnet

Swine

Boar

Sow

Piglet

Tiger

Tiger

Tigress

Cub

Whale

Bull

Cow

Calf

Wolf

Dog

Bitch

Pup

2

Animals

Sounds

Apes gibber Bats screech Bears growl Bees hum and buzz Birds chirrup, chirp, twitter, tweet, sing, whistle Calves

bleat

Camels

grunt

Cats mew, purr, meow, hiss, yowl Cattle moo, low, bawl (calf), bellow (bull) Chicks cheep Chickens

cluck, cackle

Cocks crow Cows low, moo Crickets

chirp, creak

Crowscaw Deers bell Dogs bark Dolphins

click 3

Donkeys

bray

Doves coo Ducks quack Eagles scream Elephants

trumpet, roar

Flies buzz, hum Foxes bark, yelp, simper Frogs croak Giraffes

bleat

Goats bleat Geese

cackle, quack

Grasshoppers Hamsters

chirp

squeak

Hares squeak Hens cackle, cluck Humans

whisper, whistle, cry, scream, sing, talk

Hogs grunt Horses

neigh, snort, whinny, nicker

Hummingbirds

hum

Hyenas

laugh, scream

Jackals

howl

Kangaroos chortle Koalas

scream, bellow, wail

Lambs

bleat 4

Larks sing, warble Lions roar, growl Mice squeak and squeal Monkeys

chatter, gibber, whoop, screech

Mosquitoes whine Nightingales Ostriches

pipe, sing, warble chirp, bark, hiss, low hum

Owls hoot, scream, screech, shriek Oxen bellow, low Parrots

talk, screech, squawk

Peacocks

scream

Pigs snort, grunt, squeal, oink Pigeons

coo

Rabbits

squeak, drum

Rats squeak Ravens

croak

Rhinoceros bellow Rooster

crow

Seagulls

scream, squawk

Seals bark Sheep

bleat

Snakes

hiss

Tigers

growl, roar

Turkeys

gobble 5

Vultures

scream

Whales

sing

Wolves

howl, cry, yell

Zebras

whinny

Table of Articles NUMBER

INDEFINITE

DEFINITE

Singular

a / an

the

Plural

nothing

the

Non-Count

nothing

the

Quick Hints 

a before consonants (a book) an before vowels (an exam)



Pronunciation is what matters. an hour ('h' is silent and it's pronounced: an our)



Temporary illnesses: (I have a headache, a cold, a fever, a backache)



"The" with superlative forms (He is the smartest kid I have seen.)

6

Some Rules using Articles

Singular count nouns:

 indefinite: use 'a'  definite: use "the" My daughter wants to buy a dog this weekend. (Indefinite-Could be any dog) The dog in the backyard is very cute.(Definite-The one in the backyard)

He requested a puppy for his birthday. He wanted the puppy he played with at the pet shop. She ordered a hamburger without onions. Did you drink the coke I just ordered?

Plural count nouns: Use "the" or Nothing, never 'a'. Come and look at the children. (definite) Children are always curious. (indefinite) She loves flowers. (indefinite) The flowers in her garden are beautiful. (definite) Do you like reading grammar rules? Do you like reading the grammar rules on this page? 7

Non-count nouns: Use "the" or nothing. He has experience. (if indefinite or mentioned for the first time) He has the experience necessary for the job. (if definite or mentioned before) The medicine the doctor prescribed had unpleasant side effects. Writing in a second language is especially challenging. Have you studied the history of South Africa? History reminds us that events repeat themselves.

Definite Article THE Rules Adjectives as Nouns

When referring to a group of people by use of an adjective rather than a noun, use "the". the elderly

the disabled

the unemployed

the rich

the sick

the needy

the homeless

the young

the restless

Names of Countries 8

Some countries are preceded by "the", usually if the name is plural, contains an adjective, or includes "of". The United States

The Soviet Union

The Republic of Congo

America

Russia

Spain

Japan

China

Mexico

Cities and Streets use nothing Chicago

Fifth Avenue

San Francisco

Highway 5

London

Kennedy blvd.

Rivers, Oceans, Seas, Groups of Mountains & Islands use "the"

the Amazon

the Atlantic

the Mediterranean

the Cascades

the Hawaiian Islands

the Bahamas

Numbers Cardinal numbers(1,2,3) use nothing World War 2

Page 7

Chapter 1

Mission 1

Paragraph 5

Channel 6

9

Ordinal numbers (1st,2nd,3rd) use "the" The Second World War

the seventh page

the first chapter

the first mission

the fifth paragraph

the sixth channel

Titles of People When a title is given with a name, use nothing President Mitchael

Queen Mary

Professor Scott

When a title is used without a name, use "the" The president

the queen

the professor

Schools When a school has "of" in its title, use "the" The University of Arizona

The University of London

Chapter 2

When a school does not have "of" in its title, use nothing Lincoln High School

Arizona State University

Liverpool John Moores University

Location versus Activity When referring to an activity, use nothing 10

I am going to school now.(activity-study) He is always on time for class. (activity-learn)

When referring to the location, use "the" The meeting is at the school. (location-campus) They are remodeling the movie theater. (location-building) The new student had trouble finding the class. (location-classroom)

Unique Objects - Use THE the earth

the human race

the world

the moon

the sun

the universe

Part of a larger group, Use THE -One of the students -None of the students -Both of the students -All of the students

11

Animal name

Ma le

Fem ale

Young

alligator; cro bull codile

cow

hatchling, nestling

alpaca

cow

cria

bull

Sou nd

bray

Collecti ve

Nat ural she lter

bask, congregati on

river

herd

ant

dron e

queen; worker

larva; antling

army, colo ny, nest, swar m, state, bike

antelope

buck

doe

calf, fawn

herd

ape

bull

female

armadillo

baby, infant

gibber, scream

troop, shrewdnes s

Artificial shelter

pool

corral

ant hill

insectarium, terrariu m, formicarium

grove

cage

pup

jack, ass; donkey; jacka burro ss

jenny, jennet

colt; foal

bray

pace, drove, her d, coffle

baboon

female

baby, infant

howl

troop,

bull

12

barn, corral

grove

cage

Animal name

Ma le

Fem ale

Young

Sou nd

Collecti ve

Nat ural she lter

Artificial shelter

flange

badger

boar

sow

kit, cob

cete, company, colony

bat

male

female

bitten

colony, cloud

cave

cage

bear

boar, hebear

sow, shebear

cub

sleuth, sloth, slought

den

den

family, colony, lodge

dam

pen

swarm, cluster, grist

hive

hive

beaver

bee

kit, kitten

dron e

queen; worker

beetle

buffalo

butterfly

growl

bull

cow

larva

buzz, hum

larva

drone

terrarium

herd, gang, obstinacy

calf

larva; pupa; caterpillar; chrysalis

swarm, flutter; army (caterpillar

13

corral

Animal name

Ma le

Fem ale

Young

Sou nd

Collecti ve

Nat ural she lter

Artificial shelter

s)

camel

bull

cow

calf, colt

carabao, wa ter buffalo

bull

cow

calf

caribou

bull, stag, hart

doe

calf, fawn

cat

tom, tomc at

pussy, queen

cattle

bull

cow

kitten

bull calf; heifer

grunt

herd, flock, train , caravan

corral

herd

corral

bellow

herd

meow, meu; purr; caterw aul

clowder, clutter, pounce, glorying; kindle (kittens); litter (kittens); destruction (wild cats); a meowtain

low, moo, bellow

14

herd, drove, drift, mob; flink (cows), kine (cows), fold (highland

den

home

barn, corral

Animal name

Ma le

Fem ale

Young

Sou nd

Collecti ve

Nat ural she lter

Artificial shelter

cattle)

cheetah

cub

chimpanzee

baby, infant

chinchilla

buck

doe

scream

pup

den

den

band, troop

grove

cage

colony

nest

cage

colony

nest

cicada

nymph

clam

larva, littleneck

bed

cockroach

nymph

intrusion

cod

codling, hake, sprag, sprat

school, lap

cub, pup, howl puppy, whelp

pack, rout

coyote

dog

bitch

buzz

coalition

crab

Cricket_(ins ect)

pool

nest

aquarium; pond; tank

den

cast

larva

chirp

15

nest

den

Animal name

Ma le

Fem ale

crow; raven

deer

Young

nestling

buck, stag

doe

dinosaur

Collecti ve

Nat ural she lter

caw

congress, murder, unkindnes s, flock

nest

bird house

den

dog house, kennel

fawn

herd, mob, leash

hatchling

herd (plant -eaters); pack (flesheaters)

dog

dog

bitch

pup, puppy, whelp

dolphin, por poise

bull

cow

calf

duck

drake duck

eel

Sou nd

duckling

bark; growl; howl; yelp; whine; arf, bow wow, woof

quack

elver, leptoc ephalus

pack, gang; litter (pups)

pod, school, he rd, gam

sanctu aquarium; tank ary

flush, sord

pond, nest

bed, swarm, bind, draft,

16

Artificial shelter

corral

aquarium; pond; tank

Animal name

Ma le

Fem ale

Young

Sou nd

Collecti ve

Nat ural she lter

Artificial shelter

school, fry, wisp

elephant

bull

cow

calf

trumpet

herd, parade

elk

bull

cow

calf

bellow

gang, herd

ferret

hob

jill

kit

business, fesynes

fish

spawn; egg; larva; fry; fin gerling

shoal, school; catch, haul

sanctu aquarium; pond; tank ary

fly

grub, maggot

business, cloud, swa rm, grist

nest

cub, pup, howl, puppy, whelp yelp

skulk, leash, brace, troop, earth

den

den

tadpole, polliwog

chorus, army, knot

nest

terrarium

horde

nest

cage

fox

renar d, reyna rd, vixen dog fox, tod

frog; toad

gerbil

buck

doe

buzz

croak; ribbit

pup

17

savan nah

enclosure

Animal name

giraffe

Ma le

bull

Fem ale

doe

gnat

Young

Sou nd

calf, pup

Collecti ve

Nat ural she lter

herd, corps, troop, tower

savan nah

nest

larva

buzz

cloud, swa rm, horde, plague

Artificial shelter

enclosure

gnu, wildebeest

bull

cow

calf

bellow

herd

goat

billy goat

nanny goat

kid

bleat

flock, trip, herd, tribe

barn, corral

troubling

sanctu aquarium; pond; tank ary

band

grove

nymph

cloud, swa rm

nest

goldfish

gorilla

fry, fingerling

bull

female

grasshoppe r

infant

grunt, scream

cage

guinea pig

boar

sow

pup

group

nest

cage

hamster

buck

doe

pup

horde

nest

cage

hare

buck

doe

leveret

down, husk

burro w,

hutch

18

Animal name

Ma le

Fem ale

Young

Sou nd

Collecti ve

Nat ural she lter

Artificial shelter

warre n

hedgehog

boar

sow

herring

hippopotam us

bull

cow

hornet

piglet

array

nest

pen

fry, fingerling

army

sanctu aquarium; pond; tank ary

calf

bellow

herd, bloat

river

larva

buzz

swarm, cloud

nest

stable, paddock, corr al

dog house, kennel

horse

stalli on, stud

mare, dam

foal; colt (male); filly (female)

neigh; snort; whinny

herd, string, set, stud, remuda, harras, rag; team (harnesse range d); string (race horses); rage (colts); rake (colts)

hound

dog

bitch

pup, puppy, whelp

bark; howl, bay

pack, cry, sute, mute

19

den

pen

Animal name

Ma le

Fem ale

cub, pup, whelp

hyena

impala

Young

ram

Collecti ve

laugh

pack, clan, den cackle

ewe

insect

jackal

Nat ural she lter

Sou nd

bitch

jellyfish

Artificial shelter

den

corral

larva

buzz

swarm, cloud, horde, plague

pup

howl

pack

planula, pol yp, ephyra

squad

mob, troop

nest

den

insectarium, terrariu m

aquarium

kangaroo, w allaby

jack, buck, boom er

jill, doe, flyer, roo

joey

koala

buck

doe

joey

leopard

leopa rd

leopar dess

cub

growl

leap, prowl

den

den

lion

lion

lioness

cub

roar; growl

pride

den

den

lounge

nest

lizard

20

Animal name

Ma le

Fem ale

llama

Young

Sou nd

Collecti ve

cria

herd

locust

larva

swarm, cloud, horde, plague, host

louse

nit, nymph

duckling

buzz

Artificial shelter

corral

nest

colony, infestation

mallard

drake duck

mammoth

bull

cow

herd, tusk

manatee

bull

cow

pod

quack

marten

mink

Nat ural she lter

flush, sord

nest

aquarium; pond

richness

boar

sow

kit, cub

den

minnow

fry, fingerling

shoal, school, steam, swarm

mole

pup

company, labour

21

nest

cage

Animal name

Ma le

Fem ale

monkey

moose

bull

cow

Sou nd

Collecti ve

Nat ural she lter

infant

chatter, gibber, howl, scream

troop, barrel, cartload, tribe

grove

cage

calf

bellow

herd

nest

cage

Young

mosquito

wriggler, nymph, tumbler

scourge, s warm, cloud, horde

mouse; rat

pinkie, pup, kitten

squeak

horde, colony, swarm, mischief

bray

span, barren, pack, rake, team (harnesse d)

mule

buck

john

doe

molly

muskrat

foal

kit

otter

dog

bitch

pup, whelp

ox

bullo ck,

cow

calf, stot

Artificial shelter

barn, corral

cage

family, lodge, bevy, romp, raft

low,

22

drove, her d; yoke

barn, corral

Animal name

Ma le

Fem ale

Young

steer

oyster

panda

pig, hog, sw ine; wild pig

boar

boar

sow

sow

platypus

Sou nd

Collecti ve

bellow

(harnesse d), team (harnesse d)

bed, cast

cub

cupboard

den

den

piglet, shoat, farrow

herd, sounder, drove, drift, trip; litter (piglets)

sty

sty/pigsty, pen/pigpen

grunt, squeal

puggle

pool

colony

prickle

prairie dog

boar

sow

pup

pug

dog

bitch

puppy

buck

doe

Artificial shelter

spat, set seed

porcupine

rabbit

Nat ural she lter

cage

coterie, town

bark

bunny

23

grumble

den

dog house

husk, colony

burro w, warre n

hutch

Animal name

Fem ale

raccoon

boar

sow

kit, cub

nursery, gaze

reindeer

buck

doe

fawn

herd

rhinoceros

bull

cow

calf

crash, her d

smolt

school, run, bind

fry

family, shoal, school

sanctu aquarium; pond; tank ary

scorpion

bed, nest

nest

seal, sea lion

herd, pod, harem, rookery, trip

den

den

den

den

salmon

sardine

bull

cow

serval

Young

pup

Sou nd

bark

Collecti ve

Nat ural she lter

Ma le

kitten

shark

bull

female

cub, pup

sheep

ram

ewe

lamb, lambkin, cosset

shiver, shoal, school

baa, bleat

24

!mob!, flock, herd , drove,

Artificial shelter

aquarium; pond; tank

aquarium; tank

corral

Animal name

Ma le

Fem ale

Young

Sou nd

Collecti ve

Nat ural she lter

Artificial shelter

drift, trip, hurtle, hirsel

skunk

boar

kit, kitten

snail

hatchling, nestling

snake

spider

squirrel

buck

doe

surfeit

cage

rout, walk

terrarium

bed, knot

nest, pit

terrarium

spiderling

cluster, clutter

web, cobwe b

terrarium

pup, kit

dray, colony, scurry

hiss

swan

cob

pen

swanling, cygnet

bank, bevy, flight, game, herd, wedge

termite

dron e

queen; worker

larva, nymph

colony, sw arm

hill

terrarium

tiger

tiger

tigress

cub

ambush, streak

den

den

growl; roar

25

Animal name

Ma le

Fem ale

Young

Sou nd

Collecti ve

Nat ural she lter

sanctu aquarium; pond; tank ary

trout

fingerling

hover

turtle; tortoi se

hatchling

bale, dole, dule

Artificial shelter

terrarium; pond; tank

walrus

bull

cow

calf, cub

howl

herd, pod, huddle

sanctu ary

wasp

dron e

queen; worker

larva

buzz

swarm, colony

nest

weasel

buck, hob, jack, dog

bitch, doe, jill

kit

gang, pack

den

whale

bull

cow

calf

sing

pod, gam, herd

sanctu aquarium; tank; pool ary

wolf

hewolf, dog

shewolf, bitch

cub, pup, howl puppy, whelp

pack, rout, route

den

wombat

jack

jill

joey

mob

woodchuck

hechuc k

shechuck

kit, cob

colony

26

hole

cage

den

Animal name

Ma le

Fem ale

Young

Sou nd

worm

Collecti ve

Artificial shelter

bunch, clat, clew, bed

terrarium

barn, pen

yak

bull

cow

calf

bellow

herd; team (harnesse d)

yellowjacket

dron e

queen

larva

buzz

cloud, swa rm, colony

zebra

stalli on

mare

foal, colt (male)

neigh

herd, zeal, cohorts, crossing

27

Nat ural she lter

savan nah

enclosure

READ THE SENTENCES BELOW. FIND AND CIRCLE THE PREPOSITION IN EACH SENTENCE. Answers on below link: https://www.education.com/download/worksheet/130309/prepositionexamples.pdf

Off To through At by In during around along after with The boy sleeps _______ his bed. She opened presents _________ the party. The library closes ___ 6:00 p.m. The puppy chased ____ the ball The kids go ___ school everyday. We jog _________ the path. I am going ___ the beach this summer. The bunny hopped _________ the meadow. We start school ____ September. The frog jumped ______ the lily pad. We bought food _____ the grocery store. Will you help me ____ my homework? I walked ______ the toy store. We sang songs _________ the campfire I found all the prepositions hiding ______ these sentences!

28

Preposition bank on in to over under along for behind with at since between by https://www.education.com/download/worksheet/172648/part-1-prepositionalphrases-in-nonfiction-text.pdf answers in link Beavers build their dams ___ small streams. ____ age 10, Venus Williams was the best young player ___ Southern California. Malaysia gained independence ______ England in 1957. Kansas is located _______ Colorado _______ Missouri. Miriam Makeba was born _____ 1932. He travelled _______ Nigeria when he nished university.

They are waiting _________ the train to arrive. That song was written __________ Luis Miguel. There was a huge crowd __________ the park. _______ the beginning of 1930, the Great Depression was in full swing. The club would meet ________ Mondays. She painted her rst self portrait _______ San Jose. He has been a youth rights’ leader ____________ 2007. The railroad was built _____________ Highway 80. Fossils were found _____________ the ground. They decided to take a trip ______ Peru to research the new species.

29

Animal sounds 

Antelopes – snort[1]



Badgers – growl[2]



Bats – screech[3]



Bears – roar, growl



Bees – buzz[4]



Big cats (tigers, lions, jaguars & leopards) – roar,[5] growl,[6]snarl[7]



Bitterns – boom[8]



Cats – mew, meow, purr, hiss[9]



Chickens – cluck (female; OP: cha-caw, bah-gawk [10]); crow [11] (male; OP: cock-



Chimpanzees – scream



Chinchillas – squeak[12]



Cicadas – chirp[13]



Cattle/Cows – moo



Crickets – chirp



Crows – caw, cah[14]



Curlews – pipe[15]



Deer – bellow (buck)[9] bleat (doe, fawn)



Dogs/wolves – bark, howl, growl, bay (OP: arf, bow-wow, ruff, woof, yap)



Dolphins – click[16]

30



Donkeys/asses – hee-haw[17] also bray



Ducks – quack



Eagles – screech[18]



Elephants – trumpet



Elk – bugle (male),[19] bleat (calves)[20]



Ferrets – dook[21]



Frogs/toads – croak (OP: ribbit)



Giraffes – bleat[22]



Geese – honk, hiss[9]



Grasshoppers – chirp[23]



Guinea pigs – squeak[24]



Hamsters – squeak[25]



Hermit crabs – chirp[26]



Horses – neigh, whinny, nicker



Hippopotamuses – growl[9]



Hyenas – laugh



Linnets – chuckle[27]



Magpies – chatter[28]



Mice/rats – squeak



Monkeys – scream 31



Moose – bellow[29]



Mosquitos – buzz, whine[30][31]



Okapis – cough, bellow[32]



Oxen – moo[33]



Owls – hoot, hiss[9]



Parrots – squawk, talking



Peacocks – scream[34]



Pigs/hogs – grunt, oink,[9][35] snort,[36] squeal



Pigeons – coo[9]



Prairie dogs – bark[37]



Rabbits/Hares – squeak[38]



Raccoons – trill[39]



Ravens – caw[33]



Rhinoceroses – bellow[9]



Rooks – caw[33]



Seals – bark[40]



Sheep/goats/lambs – bleat, baa[9]



Snakes – hiss[9]

 

Songbirds – chirrup, chirp, tweet, sing, warble (larks / warblers / wrens),[33][41] twitter (sparrows)[42] Swans – cry,[33] hiss[9] 32



Tapirs – squeak[43]



Tarantulas – hiss[9]



Tokay geckos – croak[44]



Turkeys – gobble[9]



Vultures – scream[33]



Walruses – groan[9]



Whales – sing[9]

33