This document was uploaded by user and they confirmed that they have the permission to share
it. If you are author or own the copyright of this book, please report to us by using this DMCA
report form. Report DMCA
w>yJmxHeDRz;unD'DuvkmpXzSd.u&Xtw>td.o; w>u&Xu&dol.xD.AunD'DuvkmpXzSd.u&X'D;w>rRrl'gAw>uG>pd unD'DuvkmpXzSd.u&Xrh>u&XvXtb.w>u&Xu&dxD.tDRvXunDuvkmwz.tw>pH.pdRwJpdRtw>vJRcDzsd'D; unDuvkmwz.tw>ChxD.vXuwDcd.&d.rJunDuvkm'D;*JRvdmw>vXunDuvkmtxH%l>uD>oJ;w>cGJ;w>,m unDuvkmtw>obVAunDuvkmtw>td.pH.td.usXR'D;unDuvkmtw>vJRxD.vJRxDt*D>M.vDRIAu&XtHR b.w>ol.xD.tDR'ftrh>0JA'Duvkmu&Xwu&XvXuwDcd.&d.rJ*JRvdmw>vXunD'Dwuvkmt*D>M.vDRIAu&X tHRw>u&Xu&dol.xD.tDRzJA1947eH.vgzhR-bLRtg&HRA5oDteHR'D;p;xD.vXM.vHRvHRunD'DuvkmpXzSd.u&X tHRwDcd.&d.rJ*JRvdmw>'funDuvkmtw>rd.M>o;vDtod;wkRqXuwD>tHRtd.wh>teH.A60vHM.vDRIA 'funD'Duvkmtw>rd.M>o;vDA'D;unD'DuvkmpXzSd. u&Xtw>uG>pdtod;trd>vhRrd>yS>wwkR td. CDR 0J'H;b. q.AunD'DuvkmpXzSd.u&XAtd.qXxX.*JRvdmw>M>'H;0JwkRqXuwD>tHRM.vDRIAw>tHRymzsgxD.0JunDuvkmw z.wnduGHmtw.rd.M>o;vD'D;tw>*JRvdm'H;b.tCdunD'DuvkmpXzSd.u&Xtd.rl*JRvdm'D;td.qXxX.M>'H;0J '.M.vDRIA uwD>tHRunD'DuvkmpXzSd.u&X'ftrh>unD'DuvkmpXzSd.u&Xtod;rh>unDuvkmtxH%l>uD>oJ;u&XxJwzk{dR vX twDcd. &d. rJ'D; *JR vdmw> vX unD uv km txH*h> uD> *h> w>b. bsK;t *D> M. y orX tDR w M>b. M. vDRIAt *h> 'f vJ.uwD>tHRyxH.b.unDuvkmtxH*h>uD>*h>w>b.bsK;t*D>M.yorXtDRwM>b.M.vDRIAt*h>'fvJ.uwD> tHRyxH.b.unDuvkmod;tusgw>u&Xu&dtd.xD.0JtgzkzJuD>ylRqX'D;uD>csXwz.M.vDRIAb.q.u&X oh. w z. tHR t usg ylR xD. uGHm ? u nD uv km 'H. rd. u &h. pH. cD u &J; / (Karen National Congress for Democracy)'D;?unDuD>pJ.uvkmwz.tu&Xrd>yS>/A(Karen State Nationalities League)vXtb.w>u&X u&dxD.tDRzJA1990eH.'D;b.w>}wLm oHuGHm (De Register)tDRvXok;u%l>'D;?uD>pXzSd.unDuvkmu&Xrd>yS>/ (Union Karen League) vX t[JvDR pXR vX unD o;p>u&X (KYO)trJm ng M. unDuvkm tod;tusgxH%l>uD> oJ;u&XvXtb.w>u&Xu&dxD.tDRvXuD>ylRrh>*hRcsXrh>*hRwtd.b.M.vDRIAunDxH%l>uD>oJ;u&XvXx; wz.tHRzsg0J'.vXw'd;M>b.w>qD.xGJvXunDuvkmtd.uD>ylRtod;tusgwz.b.M.A1990eH.w>CkxXt rl;tpXeJ.zsgxD.0J'.M.yxH>b.tDRM.vDRIA unD'DuvkmpXzSd.u&XtHR'ftrh>unD'Duvkmu&X'D;unDxH%l>uD>oJ;u&Xtod;wuwD>CDrh>unDw>yX>qXu &XvXt*JRvdmyX>qXw>vXunDuvkmtxH%l>uD>oJ;w>uG>pdt*D>'D;b.[H;M>ph>uD;0Jw>yXw>jy;tw>pdw>urDR 'D;w>rRrl'gvX[D.u0DRobVwz.tylRM.vDRIA uwD>tHRunD'DuvkmpXzSd.u&Xtw>td.o; uwD>tHRunD'DuvkmpXzSd.u&XvXtrh>unD'Duvkmu&XunDtxH%l>uD>oJ;u&XwDcd.&d.rJunDw>yX>qX'D;rh> ph>uD;unDw>yXw>jy;u&XtHR'fu&Xw>ol.xD.uh>*DRwuGD.tod;w>ol.xD.tDRM>'D;tuh>t*DRrh>td.zsgxD.0J b.q.w>ol.xD.tDRCH;CD.'D.'fxH%l>uD>oJ;u&Xwu&XvXt*X>cX.oeX.'D;*H>*hRbg*hRwM>b.M.yorXtDR wM>b.M.vDRIAvDRqD'.w>uwD>tHRunD'DuvkmpXzSd.u&XtylRw>[l;w>*JRvXttd.zsgxD.0Jwz.ymzsgxD> 0Ju&XtHRtw>&d.zSd.Clzd;wtd.0J'.M.vDRIAtgM>tM.u&XtHRrhrh>'Duvkmu&Xb.q.&dzSd.unD'Dwuvkm wM>b.M.vDRIAt*h>'fvJ.unDuvkmtd.0JweDRvXttd.'D;w>ymo;vXunD'DuvkmpXzSd.u&X()td.rh>*hRw td.rh>*hR unD 'DuvkmpXzSd.u&XtHR w>b.xGJ'D; unDuvkmtw>td.rlbl.wD>wtd.eDwrHRb.M.vDRIAt*h>'f vJ.unDuvkmtd.0JeDRvXttd.'D;w>ymo;vX'fw>u&Xu&dxD.unD'DuvkmpXzSd.u&XtcD.xH;cD.bdw>ym o;t od; u wD>tHR unDuvkm cJvXmrh> td. 'D;w>ym o; vX rh>w b. xGJ'D; unD'D uvkm pX zSd.u &X b. q. unD 'D uvkmpXzSd.u&XtHRrh>u&XvXtb.C;'D;unD'DwuvkmM.vDRIA unD'DuvkmpXzSd.u&XtylRw>&d.zSd.Clzd;wCH;CD.'D.b.M.yxH.b.tDRvXwuwD>b.wuwD>cDzsdw>rRwh> to;wz.M.vDRIAvXw>M.tCdvXw>rRzsgxD.u&Xtw>uG>pdvXunDuvkmtw>b.bsK;b.zSd.t*D>rRw> wM>vhRwk>vhRwDRb.M.vDRIAw>*h>tHRoMRxD.o;vX (1)A unD'DuvkmpXzSd.u&XtySRb.rlb.'g'D;u&XzdweDRrh>td.vXu&XtylR'D;rRu^Rtw>rRb.q.wtd.'D; w>wl>cD.ymo;CXCXpkmpkmvXu&XtHRrh>w.tug'd.eD>eD>vXunDuvkmt*D>unDuvkmtw>*JRvdm'D; unD