American

AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE

TO be success in

Group Discussion

Personal Interview

Personality Development

Let’s go to read some special vocab Frivolity – rubbish talking

Track down – To nab

Dump – To throw

Emulate – To follow

Lured – Promote

Sluggishness – Lazy, slow

Endless – Never terminate

Curbing – Obstruction

Reprieve – Pardon

Execute – To carry into effect, to perform, to complete, to made valid by signing

Enclosed – To end ,to surround

Rig – To secure

Impulsive – To inspired

Fanned out – To send

Upgrade – Increase

Ensure – to preserve, to make steady

Segment – part Impart – To divide, to disclose to bestow, To communicate

Above board – Competition Promulgation – To made publish, to make announce Confliction – jealous , To scuffle

Impugnment – To oppose, to refuted

Inculcate - urge, impress

Compilation – To accumulate

Irony -

Averted

- To prevent,to ward off

language of opposite

Inequity – Dishonesty

Embellishments – Decoration

Inexorable – Impenitence

Intrinsic – certainly

Encash – To draw Douse – To blow Hurl – To throw violently, to sling, To rotate Adjacent – Side Asked for – To say somebody to bring something Tamed – To control Assert – To receive, to establish

Ferry – To escorted As often – As many time So often – So many time Elaborate – To do work extensively lobbing – To move clumsily, to run lazily, to blow underhand Commensurate – Equally, analogous Exceptional – Conflict Dumbfounded – To confuse

Conferred – To consult, to talk, to awarded

Damp – Discourage,to reduce

Vicinity – Near in place

Short listed – To choose

Varied – To change

Bound up – To be busy

Rejuvenate – To make new again

Averted – To remove, to put off

Amendment - To improve, to correct

Enhance – To increase, to intensify, mop up, gear up

Conferred – nsuk]lykg nsuk]ckr djuk

to take revenge- cnyk ysuk strike dkVuk replete  Hkjk gqvk Ex shop was repleted with the bottle.

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Brutallly Adjacent Parking plot Fled - murderers may have fled in car Animosity- family did not have any animosity. Trap-Qlkuk

IDIOMS AND PHRASES                   

A bed of roses A black sheep A bone of contention A fair weather friend A herculian task A lame excuse A rainy day A red letter day A rolling stone Above board An axe to grind At a loss At daggers drawn At one’s fingers’ ends At one’s wit’s end At sexes and sevens Beat about the bush Block head Blot out

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comfortable and easy work insulted man cause of dispute companion of good times courageous work unsatisfactory explanation need important day a fickle minded person clear selfish motive to serve worried hostile (ghor sattruta) be master of worried , confused scattered say indirectly fool erase , rubbed out

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Break off By and by By fits and starts By hook or crook By leaps and bounds Call a spade a spade Chicken hearted Cut and dried Get into hot water Grease the palm Hard and fast High and low Hue and cry Live fast Nip in the bud Of one’s own accord Out of sorts Palmy days Play fast and loose Pocket an insult

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one by one irregularly anyhow rapidly to speak plainly timid notchanges , inflexible be in trouble bribe definite,certain people of all ranks confusion,noisiness live in luxury check in the beginning voluntarily unwell period of prosperity betray to tolerate insult

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Put an end to Stand to reason Wear and tear With open arms Yeoman’s service Account for Act upon Absent-minded Easy-going Good-tempered Warm-hearted Quick-witted Self-centered Mule-headed A broken-down bus A hard up student A worn-out shoes A run-down area A brunt-out car

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finish reasonable,true breakage whole heartedly excellent work to be responsible work at the suggestion forgetful relaxed cheerful kind intelligent egoist stubborn it won’t work poor can’t be worn any more in poor condition it won’t work

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Well of person

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wealthy

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Top secret

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xgjk jkT;

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Last-minutes preparation

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Time consuming work Cast off clothes

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diM+s On and on spick and span

vafre pj.k dh rS;kjh le; ysus okyk dke no longer wanted by the owner pyu ls ckgj

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law and order ---might is right ---high wings blow on high hills Great cry little wool Good mind good find Do evils and look for like Beggers and borrowers conld not choosers. A varice is the root of all evils As you sow so you reap Rotten apple injurious its companion A nine days wonders A honey tongue a heart of gall.

vkxs vkxs lkQ lqFkjk dk;nk dkuwu

Lets start some sentences  

The car has broken down ,it won’t start. I bumped/ banged my head against the cupboard door and got a bruise.

eSaus viuk flj vyekjh ij nss ekjk vkSj eq?s [kjksap yx xbZ k She twisted her ankle coming down the stairs.

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lhf<+;ksa ls uhps vkrs oDr mldk iSj eqM+ x;kA She fell and cut her knee.

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og fxjh vkSj mlds ?kqlus ij pksV yx xbZ A I bruised my forehead.

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eSaus vius ekFks dks pqVfgy dj fy;kA  

Who will you attribute your success. One of your coat-buttons come off.

rqEgkjk ,d dksV dk cVu dgha fxj x;k gSA 

I have mislaid my application form.

eSaus viuk vkosnu i=k dgha Hkwy ls j[k fn;k gSA 

The drainage pipe is blocked.

ukyh tke gks xbZ gSA 

The cup is chipped.

di fpVd x;k gSA 

The pipe’s leaking.

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Why are you so absent minded .

Rqe brus HkqyDdM+ D;ksa gks \  My father is a very easy going person . He does not take tension at all.  She is self-centered person. og erych gSa k  He has a broken-down bus . mlds ikl VwVh QwVh cl gSSaA  What so all of sudden ;s lc vpkud D;k gqvkA  The sooner we leave ,the sooner we will get there. ftruh tY nh ge fudysaxs mruh tY nh ge ogkWa igqWpsaxs  The less said about this, the better bl ckjs esa ftruk de dgk tk, mruk vPNk  And the warrior in him was arroused.

vkSj mlds vUnj dk ;ksðk tkx mBkA Is this the on switch ? D;k ;g pkyw djus dk cVu gS \  Get down off that table. ml Vsfcy ls uhps mrjks A 

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I need somebody to take an attendencesheet. Why do you shake somebody somuch. May I go and move my bike. Get a limp hand sake. I was just engrosed in cooking I m hardup Why don’t u engaged a good tutors if u have problem

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A big house off the main road.

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eq[; lM+d ls FkksM+h nwjh ij fLFkr ,d cM+k ?kj A

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A narrow lane off the main road.

eq[k; lM+d ls fudyh ,d NksVh ixMaMh A Off Chance  cgqr gh de laHkkouk gksuk A Ex. He has a off chance for this job. Off peak  ,slk le; tc ekax de gks Ex. It was an off peak holiday. Off putting  fPkarktud Ex. The case of divorce was off putting. Off white  ihykiu fy, gq, A Ex. The colour of her jeans is off white. Tight-lipped  dM+k d
A

Slammed  tksj ls iVduk Ex. The professor slammed the duster on the desk

Except for 2 or 3 persons, everyone else liked it . cks rhu tksxksa dks Nksbdj ckfd lHkh dks ;g ilUn vk;k A

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USE OF ‘Had better’ You had better get the hell out of here.

rqegkjk vc rqjar ;gkWa ls fudyuk T;knk vPNk jgsxkA On investigation , we found that……….. TkkWap ds mijkUr gesa ;g irk yxk fd There are shops on both sides of the road. He is out of station until march 8th . vkB ekpZ rd og xkWao ds ckgj gSk Delhi is to the north of Agra. fnYyh vkxjk ds mRrj eas gSa k

USE OF ‘Underneath’ I found this key underneath the pillow eq>s ;g pkch rfd;s ds uhps feyh k

It is up to him to accept or refuse. Lohdkjuk ;k udkjuk mlds gkFk esa gSa k

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USE OF ‘Via’ I came to know about this via my friend. eq>s blds ckjs esa esjs fe=k ls irk pysa USE OF ‘as to’ He didn’t say anything as to when the constrction will start. fuekZ.k dk;Z dCk mlus ugha crk;k fd fuekZ.k dk;Z dc lq: gksxkA USE OF ‘since’ I haven’t met him since the marriage of his sister mldh cgu dh lknh ds ckn ls eSa mlls ugha feyk gWWwa k

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I have a dim memory of having met him once before.

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Igys ,d ckj mlls feyus dh eq>s gydh lh ;kn gS k

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He denied having broken the mirror.

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Mlus vkbZuk QksM+us dk budkj fd;kA

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Slow down! What is the rush?

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tjk /khjs djks D;k tYnh gS A

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Do as you please.

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tSlk rqEgsa mfpr yxs A

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After you with the newspaper , Mom.

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rqEgkjk gksus ds ckn eq>s v[kckj nsuk ekWsA

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I had a hunch that you would come today.

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eq>s yxk gh Fkk fd vkt rqe vkvksxsA

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Precisely -- -- Either would be fine.

dqN Hkh pysxkA Use of ‘get used to’

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We will get used to hostel life.

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ge Nk=kkokl thou ds vH;Lr gks tk,sxk k

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I am used to heat of Delhi.

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eSa dkuiqj dh xehZ dk vH;Lr gWaw k

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It’s easy to see through his behaviour.

mlds O;ogkj dks Hkaki ysuk cgqr gh vklku gSA I must ran into an old friend yesterday. eSa vpkud gh dy vius iqjkus fe=k ls vpkud feyk A Striking up  impressive, attractive Ex. We should have refrained from striking up friendship. Retreat  ihNs gVuk Ex. Demon retreated a few paces. Shortly  Tkynh He will get used to heat of jhansi shortly.

INTERVIEWS QUESTIONARIES Q.1 What motivate you ? A. My father motivate me. Challenges motivate me. Sachin Tendulkar motivate me. Q.2 What demotivate you ? A. Negative criticism demotivate me curruption demotivate me Politician , gender bias, castism, regionalism. Q.3 What have you got great achievement sofar ? A. Under this we can say anything rather than any certificate.

Q.4 What do you know about our company ? A. We should know about ethics, goal, turnover of the company. Q.5 Where do you see after five year from now ? A. I would like to see myself on a position of CEO of this company. Q.6 What is my strength and weakness ? A. Strength :1. proactive 2. confident 3. self motivative 4. workaholic 5. productive 6. I can face challanges. 7. I can do work underpresure.

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Weakness :1. I have a weakness of good food. 2. my family is my weakness. 3. I m crazy about chineze food. 4. There is a task if I don’t complete that task I become uncomfortable

Q.7 Why should I select you for this job ? A. 1. I believe that I m best. 2. I believe I m a good financial executive. 3. I have a necessary qualification Q.8 What is your aim in your life. A. 1. I want to be a good enterprenure. 2. I would like to become what I ever I do . I can help other who are lessfortunate.