Alhaq October 07

HtÎm-_À 2007

A PUBLICATION OF MAJLIS KHUDDAM-UL-AHMADIYYA - KERALA c aq∂mw t]Pn¬

]oU-\-Øns‚ \mƒh-gn-Iƒ....

c aq∂mw t]Pn¬

AlvaZ- n-Iƒ˛ A`-bm¿∞n-Iƒ

c A©mw t]Pn¬

KpP-dmØv: hwi-l-Xy-bpsS ]co-£-W-ime

PRIVATE CIRCULATION

c Ggmw t]Pn¬

ssN\-bnse aX-kzm-X{¥yw

BXp-c-tk-h-\cw-KØv hn\-b-]q¿∆w

A√m-lp- hnizhn-P-bØns‚ inev]n

c F´mw t]Pn¬

hne-°b - ‰- hpw CX-c-{]-iv\-ßfpw

ssZh-kva-c-W-bn¬ hym]r-X-cm-hpI: kZv¿ kmln_v

lZvdØv an¿km akvdq¿ Alva-Zv(-A-ø-Z-lp-√m-lv)

A√m-lp-hns‚ Hcp KpW\m-a-amWv Akokv F∂Xv. CXv GI-tZiw \qdv ÿeØv hnip-≤-Jp¿-B\n¬ hnh-cn-®n-´-p≠v. Cu \maw hnhn[ hN-\ß - f - n¬, hnhn[ hnj- b - ß - t fm- S pIqSn˛ H∂p-c≠v ÿe-samgnsI˛ a‰p KpW-\m-a-ßtfm- s Sm∏amWv h∂n-´p≈Xv . A√m- l p- h ns‚ kØsb FSp- Ø p- ] - d ™p-sIm≠v Cu KpW-\ma- s Ø- ° p- d n®v \nL- ≠ pI¿Øm- ° ƒ hnhn[ A¿∞-߃ ]d-™n-´p-≠v. Cu hni- Z o- I - c - W Øns‚ F√mw Npcp-°-anXm-Wv. Akokv F∂Xv A√m-lp-hns‚ \ma-am-Wv. AXv ]q¿Æ- X - b p- t Sbpw k¿∆hpw IqSn- t ®- c - e nt‚bpw ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ A√m-lp-hn\v am{XamWv tbmPn-®Xv. F√m am\y-XI-fp-tSbpw Dd-hn-Ss - a∂v ]db-s∏-Sp-∂Xv Ahs\ am{Xam-Wv. Ah≥ Xs∂-bm-Wv, Xs∂ hniz- k n- ° p- ∂ h¿°pw- Xs‚ ZqX\pw

i‡nbpw _ehpw \evIp∂-Xv. AXv Ah-cpsS hnPb-Øn\v Imc-W-am-bn-Øocp-∂p. AXp-sIm≠v Cu hnP-bnbpw kI-e-i-‡n-bptSbpw {]_-e-X-bp-tSbpw A[n- I m- c n- b p- a mb A√mlp-hp-ambn _‘w ÿm]n°p-∂-Xp-X-s∂, Hcp a\pjy\v i‡nbpw _ehpw \evIp-∂p. Rm≥ Bcw-`Øn¬ ]d-™-Xp-t]m-se, hnip-≤-Jp¿-B-\n¬ GItZiw \qdp- ÿ - e Øv hnhn[ hnj- b - ß sf°pdn®v ]d-bp-∂n-SØv A√m-lp-hns‚ Cu KpW-

\m-a-sØ-°p-dn®v ]d-bp-∂p≠v. Aß-I-se-bp≈ ]©m-_nse Hcp sNdnb {Kma-Ønse Hcmsf F¥psIm- ≠ mWv A√mlp akolv alvZn- b m- ° nbsX∂v Hcp {InkvXy≥ kv { Xobpw P¿Ω- \ n- b n¬ Ft∂mSv tNmZn-®n-cp-∂p. CsX- ß s\ kw`- h n®p? Ip{Km-a-Øn-ep≈ At±-lØns‚ ktµiw ]pd-sØßp- s a- Ø p- a m- b n- c p- ∂ n- √ . A°m-eØv Hcp am¿§hpw D≠m- b n- c p- ∂ n- √ F∂Xv icn- b mWv. ]t£, \n߃°p≈ adp- ] Sn \nß- f psS tNmZyØn¬Xs∂ h∂n-´p-s≠∂v Rm\- h - t cmSv ]d- ™ p. A√mlp Xs‚ A\p-{K-lØns‚ JP-\mhv Xpd-∂t∏mƒ, B ktµiw FØn-°m-\p≈ G¿∏mSpw D≠m- ° n. C∂v P¿Ω- \ nbnepw \n߃ At±- l Øns‚ ktµiw tIƒ°p∂p. AXn-hnsS FØn-°gn-™p. temI-Ønse 189

cm{„-ß-fn¬ B i–w-FØn-°-gn-™p. {]Xm-]-hm\mb A√m-lp-hn¬\n∂v B alm- fl m- h n\v Cu ÿm\w \evI-s∏-´n-cn-°p∂p-sh-∂Xn\p≈ hy‡-amb sXfnhmWnXv. Ah≥ F√m-Øn-t‚bpw A[n-Imcn- b m- W v . Ah≥ Xs‚ {]nb- s ∏- ´ - h ¿°v hnPbw \evIn A\p-{K-ln-°p-∂p. F∂- √ , Ah- \ p- a mbn _‘-s∏-´p-\n-ev°p∂ kXy-hn-izm-kn-I-fpsS PamA- Ø n- t \mSpw hnPbw \evIp- s a∂v Ah≥ hmKvZm\w sNbvXn-´p-≠v. Ad-_n-Iƒ tNmZn-°p∂- X v , Atd- _ y≥ tZiØn\v ]pdØv akolv auDu- Z v ( - A ) hcp- ∂ - s Xßs\ F∂m- W v. Cu ]©m_n Fßs\ akolv auDuZv BIp-sa∂m-Wv a‰p cmPy-ß-fnse apkv e nw- I ƒ tNmZn- ° p∂Xv. CXn\v lZokp-Iƒ Ah¿ sXfn-hp-I-fmbn D≤cn-°p-∂p. C∂ AS-bmfw (tijw 2þmw t]PnÂ)

JmZn-bm≥: ZnIvsd Cemln-bn¬ hym]r-Xc - m-bn-s°m≠m-bn-cn°Ww apt∂m´p t]mtI-≠s - X∂v Jp±m-ap¬ Alva-Znøm AJn-te¥ym kZv ¿ auem\m Ckv a mbo¬ Xmln¿ kmln_v ]d-™p. JmZn-bm-\n¬ 23,24, 25 Xnb-Xn-If - n-embn \S∂ Jp±m- a p¬ Alv a - Z nøm `mcXv tZiob CPv X n- a mbpsS kam- ] - \ - k - t Ω- f \sØ A`n- k w- t _m- [ \ sNøp-I-bm-bn-cp∂p At±lw. hm°nepw {]h¿Ønbnepw _mly- { ]- I - S - \ Ønepw Hmtcm JmZn-an\pw Pam-A-Øns‚ KpW-K-W-

߃ sXfn- t b- ≠ - X ps≠∂pw At±lw XpS¿∂p ]d-™p. JmZnw F∂ hm°n¬ akolv auDu-Zv (A)s‚ injy-KW-Øn¬s]-´h - s - c∂ kqN\-bp-≠v. cm{Xn Dd-ßp-∂Xn\p apºv Hcp JmZnw F∂ \ne- b n¬ Xs‚ ISaIƒ \nd- t h- ‰ n- b n´pt≠m F∂v Hmtcm- c pØcpw ]cn-tim-[n-°-Ww. \ΩpsS F√m a’- c ßfpw XJvh-bn¬ A[njvTn-X-am-Wv. A\p-k-c-WbpsS \ne-hmcw Xmgm≥ kΩ-Xn-®p-Iq-Sm. At±lw XpS¿∂v ]d-™p.

tZiob CPvXnam kam-]n®p

tUm. kem-lp-±o≥ kmln_v \mbn_v kZv¿ A\p-k-cWw Jnem-^-Øn\v AXymhiyw: auem\m C\mw tKmdn kmln_v

JmZn- b m≥: Jp±m- a p¬ Alva- Z nøm t\m¿Øv tIcf Cem- J - b psS JmCZv tUm. kem-lp-±o≥ kmln- _ ns\ Jp±m- a p¬ Alva- Z nøm tZiob \mC_v kZvdmbn \nb-an-®Xmbn tZiob kZv¿ auem\m Ckvam- b n¬ Xmln¿ kmln_v Adn-bn®p. \ne- h n¬ t\m¿Øv CemJ- b psS JmC- Z mb

tUm. kem- l p- ± o≥ kmln_v tIc- f - Ø nse Alva- Z nøm bph- P \ {]ÿm-\-Øns‚ ap∂Wn {]h¿Ø-I-cn¬ Hcm-fm-Wv. Jp±m-ap¬ Alva-Zn-ømbpsS hyXykvX ÿm\߃ Ae-¶-cn® kem-lp±o≥ kmln_v tIcf kwÿm\ JmC- Z m- b n- c p∂p. Ct∏mƒ aq∂p-h¿jtØm- f - a mbn t\m¿Øv Cem-J-bpsS A[y-£-\mWv. tImgn-t°mSv Pam-AØnse kn. lwk-tImbm kmln-_n-t‚bpw ^mØnam kmln-_-bpsS aI-\mWv tUm. kem-lp±o≥ kmln- _ v . tImgnt°mSv Pam-A-Øw-K-amb ^mbnkm kmln-_-bmWv `mcy. aq∂v a°-fp-≠v.

JmZn-bm≥: hnip-≤-Jp¿B-\nse 55,56,57 Bb-ØpIƒ ]mcm-bWw sNbvXpsIm- ≠ mWv Jp±m- a p¬ Alva-Znøm CPvXn-amsb \mkn¿ AAv e m C\mw tKmdn kmln_v A`n-kwt_m-[\ sNbvXX - v. a‰p≈

apkv e nw hn`m- K - ß sf At]-£n®v cm{„ob kmaqlnI kmº-ØnI afi-eß-fn¬ Alva-Znøm PamAØv \n€m- c - s a- ¶ nepw Cu temI-Ønse i‡amb t\XrXzw \ap°v am{X-ta-bp-≈q. AXp-sIm≠p-Xs∂ Pam-AØns‚ Bibw a‰p- ≈ - h ¿ Dƒs°m-≈p-∂n-s√-¶nepw \mw AXns\ {]mh¿Øn-Iam-°-Ww. F¶n¬am-{Xta BtKm- f - t \- X r- X z- Ø ns‚ A\p-{K-lß - ƒ \ap°v e`n°p-I-bp-≈qsh∂v \mkn¿ AAvem DZvt_m-[n-∏n-®p. Cu A¤p- X - { ]- X n- ` m- k (tijw 3þmw t]PnÂ)

JmZn-bm≥: HtŒm-_¿ 23, 24, 25 Xnb- X n- I - f n- e mbn \S∂ Jp±m- a p¬ Alv a Znøm tZiob CPvXna kam-]n-®p. 23˛mw XnbXn cmhnse AJn- t e¥ym kZv ¿ auem\m Ckv a mbn¬ Xmln¿ kmln_v ]XmI Db¿Øn-b-tXmsS ktΩ-f\w Bcw-`n-®p. {]Ya-tbm-K-Øn¬ Alva-Znøm apkvenw Pam-AØv AJnte¥ym \mkn¿ AAvem auem\m C\mw tKmdn kmln_v B[y£w hln®p. Xnem-h-Øn\pw kXy{]- X n⁄bv ° pw tijw Jeo- ^ m- X n- c p- a - \ - € ns‚

ktµiw hmbn-®p-tIƒ∏n®p. 25-˛mw XnbXn sshIpt∂cw kam- ] \ ktΩf\w \S-∂p. CXn¬ AJnte¥ym kZv ¿ auem\m Ckvam- b n¬ Xmln¿ kmln_v apJy-{]-`m-jWw \S-Øn. kZv¿ A©p-a≥ Alva- Z nøm kmenlv Aem-±o≥ kmln_v kΩm\-Zm\w \n¿∆-ln-®p. C{]mh- i ysØ CPv X n- a m- b n¬ tIc-f-Øn¬\n∂v 25-Hmfw {]Xn-\n-[n-Iƒ ]s¶-Sp-Øp. 25-˛mw XnbXn cm{Xn \S∂ aPvenkv iqdm-bn¬ tIc-fØn¬\n∂v 10 t]¿ ]s¶Sp-Øp.

2

A¬lJv þ HtÎm_À 2007

Zpcn-Xm-izm-k-hp-ambn Pam-AØv Lm\: Lm\ A∏¿-CuÃnse sh≈-s∏m° ZpcnXm-izmk _m[n-X¿°mbn Lm\ AlvaZ- nøm apkvenw anj≥ hºn® klm- b ߃ FØn-®p. Cu klmb-Øn¬ ssakv, ]©-kmc, Acn F∂n-h-bpƒs∏Sp∂p. {]hn-iym-a{¥n A¬ l- € ≥ kamdn km[- \ ߃ Pam- A - Ø ns‚ {]hniym {]kn- U ‚ v AUp- a qkbmWv Ch a{¥nsb Gev]n- ® - X v. ktlm-Z-c-ß-fpsS thZ\ Adn- s ™- Ø p- ∂ - h - c mWv

bYm¿∞ hnizm- k n- I sf∂v NS-ßn¬ kwkm-cn® AUp-aqk A`n-{]m-b-s∏´p. Xß- f psS ]cn- a n- X nIƒ°p- ≈ n¬ \n∂p≈ Cu klmbw CXc kwL-S-\-Iƒ°v Bthiw ]I¿t∂-°p-sa∂v At±lw {]Xym-in-®p. Alva-Znøm Pam- A - Ø ns‚ kv t \ltØ-bpw, tkh-\k - ∂ - ≤ - X - tbbpw A`n-\-µn® a{¥n C\nbpw CØcw Poh-Imcp-Wy-{]-h¿Ø-\-߃ Pam- A Øv Gs‰- S p- ° - W sa∂v Bh-iy-s∏-´p.

km¥z-\-Øns‚ shfn-®-hp-ambn Jp±m-ap¬ Alva-Znø IÆq¿: da-Zm≥ ]cn-]m-SnI-fpsS `mK-ambn IÆq¿ Su¨ aPvenkv Jp±m-ap¬ Alva-Znøm {]h¿Ø-I¿ kvt\lm- e bw AKXn aµncw kµ¿in-®p. kaq-lØns‚ ]mX-tbm-c-ß-fn-ept]-£n-°-s∏´ AK-Xn-IfmWv Chn-sS-bp-≈-Xv. Cu Ai- c - W ¿°mbn Acn, ]e-lm-c-߃ XpS-ßn-bh JmZnw- I ƒ hnX- c Ww sNbvXp. IÆq¿ Xmh-°c- b nse Cu tkh- \ tI{µw {]tXyI ]cm-a¿ia¿ln- ° p∂ H∂m- W v. ImcWw Chn- s S- b p≈ At¥- h m- k n- I ƒ `qcn- ` m-

Khpw am\-knI sshI-eyap-≈-h-cm-Wv. AXp-t]m-seXs∂ A\mYXzw th´-bmSp-∂h - c - p-am-Wv. kl-Po-hn-Itfm- S p≈ A\p- I - º - b n¬ B¿{Z-cmb JmZnw-I-tfmSv Cu ÿm]-\-Øns‚ {_Z¿kp- ∏ n- c n- b ¿ {_Z¿ kmap- h ¬ kwkm- c n- ® p. ]cn- ] m- S n- I ƒ°v auehn apl-ΩZv Ckvam-bn¬ kmln-_v, JmCZv jmPn¿ Alv a - Z v , \C_v JmCZv tUm. lmin-^v, \njm≥ Alv a - Z v , ^lnw akq- Z v , kPn≥ \nkm¿, A^vk¬ XpS- ß n- b - h ¿ t\XrXzw \evIn.

da-Zm≥ ssZh-kvt\-l-Øn-t‚Xv: s{]m.-Fw. apl-ΩZv IÆq¿ kn‰n: da-Zm≥ ssZh-kvt\-l-Øns‚ ]q¿Æ-EXp-hm-sW∂v s{]m. Fw. apl-ΩZv kmln_v ]d-™p. IÆq¿ kn‰n Pam-A-Øns‚ B`n-ap-Jy-Øn¬ \S∂ daZm≥ {]`m-j-W-Øns‚ DZvLm-S\w sNøp-I-bm-bn-cp∂p At±-lw. kam-[m-\-Øns‚ ]pXnb ]pe-cn-I-fmWv {hXm\p- j v T m- \ - Ø n- e qsS t\tS- ≠ - s X- ∂ v s{]m. apl- Ω Zv kmln_v ]d-™p. tbmK-Øn¬ JmCZv ]n. si^n AlvaZv kmln_v B[y£w hln-®p. auehn i^oJv AlvaZv kmln_v kw_-‘n-®p. 23-˛mw XnøXn \S∂ da-Zm≥ {]`m-j-WØn¬ kn.-]n. sambvXo≥Ip´n auehn kmln-_v, sI. A–p¬ Akokv kmln_v F∂n-h¿ kwkm-cn-®p. Sn. \nbmkv AlvaZv kmln_v B[y£w hln-®p.

]g-bß - mSn Pam-AØ - nse l_o_v dlvam≥ kmln-_n-t‚bpw JpZvknbm kmln-_b - p-tSbpw ]p{X≥ l^o-kp¿dlvam≥ e≠≥ P¬k-th-f-bn¬ anI® hnZym¿∞n-°p≈ ]pc-kvImcw lpkqdn¬\n∂v G‰p-hm-ßp-∂p.

Jp±m-ap¬ Alva-Zn-ø-bpsS k¿°p-e-dp-Iƒ, t\m´okp- I ƒ, t^md- ß ƒ XpS- ß n- b h Uu¨temUv sNøm-hp∂ Uu¨tem-UnwKv sh_vssk‰v XpS-ßnbn-cn-°p-∂p. kµ¿in-°pI ˛ www.esnips.com/user/mkaknorth

kuØv tIcf {XnZn\ AXv^m¬ tIºv kam-]n®p sadn-sU-\n¬ ]pXnb akvPnZv

Icp- \ m- K - ∏ ≈n: BKÃv 25,26,27 Xnb-Xn-I-fn¬ Icp\m-K∏ - ≈n aPven-kn¬ h®p\-S-Ønb kuØv tIcf {XnZn\ AXv^m¬ tIºv A√m-lp-hns‚ A\p-{K-lØm¬ kaw-Kfw kam-]n®p. tIºn¬ Cu taJ-ebn-se hnhn[ aPven-kp-Ifn¬\n-∂p-≈ AXv^m-epIƒ ]s¶-Sp-Øp. Cu taJe- b nse an° ap_- √ n- K v , apA√nw kmln-_p-amcpw ]s¶-SpØ tIºv XnI®pw hnP-b-am-bn-cp-∂p. 25-˛mw XnbXn cmhnse Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw taJem Aao¿ P\m_v A–p¬ Peo¬ kmln- _ ns‚ A[y- £ - X - b n¬ \S∂ DZv L m- S \ tbmK- Ø n¬ kuØv tIcf JmbnZv P\m_v A_q- _ - ° ¿ kmln-_v, Icp-\m-K-∏≈n aPvenkv JmbnZv P\m_v Fkv.-hn. apl-ΩZv ^k¬ kmln_v F∂n-h¿ {]kwKn-®p. tbmK-Øn¬ Iwdm≥ l€≥ (I- c p- \ m- K - ∏ - ≈ n) Jp¿-B≥ ]mcm-bWw \SØn. hPm-lØv AlvaZv (I- c p- \ m- K - ∏ - ≈ n) ]Zyw sNm√n. XpS¿∂v AXv^mep-I-fpsS ]c-kv]cw ]cn-

N- b - s ∏- S ¬ \S- ∂ p. XpS¿∂v Jp¿- B ≥, \akv I m- c w, \_n- N - c n{Xw F∂o hnj-b-ßsf kw_‘n-®p≈ ¢m€p-Iƒ \S∂p. auehn \Po- a p- ± o≥ kmln- _ v , auehn ap_»n¿ kmln- _ v , auehn i^oJv AlvaZv kmln-_,v auehn \nkm¿ AlvaZv kmln- _ v , auehn \Po_vJm≥ kmln-_,v auehn Aao≥ kmln_v F∂n-hcmWv Cu ¢m€p-Iƒ \SØn-bX - .v aKvcn_v, Cim \akvIm-c-߃°p-tijw "kz`mh-cq-]o-Ic - Ww' F∂ hnj- b sØ ASn- ÿ m- \ am°n F.- s I. Ieow kmln_v (I-cp-\m-K∏ - ≈ - n) ¢mkv \S-Øn. c≠mw Znhkw auehn \m€¿ AlvaZv kmln-_,v auehn a≥kn¬ AlvaZv kmln-_v, auehn Aao-dp±o≥ kmln- _ v , tUm. ^pBZv F. Peo¬ kmln_v , auehn A≥km¿ alv Z n kmln- _ v , ]n.- ] n. klo¿ AlvaZv kmln_v ]g- b - ß mSn F∂n- h ¿ hnhn[ hnj-bß - sf A[nI-cn®v ¢m€p-Iƒ \S-Øn. kv t ]m¿Sv k v , sKbnw- k v ,

saΩ- d n- s S- à v , sat€Pv ]m€nwKv , hoUntbm skj≥, auehn \mk¿ AlvaZv kmln-_p-am-bp≈ A`n- a pJw F∂n- h - b n¬ AXv ^ m- e p- I ƒ Bth- i tØmsS ]s¶-Sp-Øp. tIºns‚ aq∂mw Znhkw sX≥a-e, ]me-cphn F∂o ÿe- ß - f n- t e°v \S∂ hnt\m-Zb - m{X hfsc hn⁄m-\{- ]-Zh - p-am-bn-cp-∂p. ]me- c p- h n- b psS Ic- b n¬ h®p- \ - S ∂ D®- ` - £ Ww Gsd lrZyhpw Bkzm-Zy-hpam-bn-cp-∂p. kam-]-\-tbmKw sX≥ae am≥]m¿°n¬h®mWv \S-∂X - .v tbmK-Øn¬ kuØv tIcf JmCZv P\m_v A_q- _ - ° ¿ kmln_v A[y-£X hln®p. Icp-\m-K∏ - ≈n JmCZv P\m_v Fkv.h - n. apl-ΩZv ^k¬ kmln_v {]kw-Kn®p. AJn¬ Icp-\m-K∏ - ≈ - n, ^dmkv Icp- \ m- K - ∏ ≈n F∂n-h¿ ]Zyw sNm√n. kuØv tIcf \mknw AXv^m¬ P\m_v k\qPv apkvenlv klm_n IrX⁄X A¿∏n- ® p. tIºv A√m-lp-hns‚ A\p-{K-lØm¬ h≥hn-Pb - a- m-bn-cp-∂p.

B{^n-°≥ sh≈-s∏m° Zpcn-Xm-izmk ^≠n-te°v kw`m-h\ sNøpI (lp-kq¿ Xncp-a-\-€ns‚ A\p-hm-Z-tØmsS lyqam-\n‰n ^Ãv \S-Ønb A`y¿∞-\) Ign™ aq∂v Zim-–߃°n-sS-bp-≠mb G‰hpw Zpc¥w hnX® sh≈-s∏m-°-s°-SpXn sk\-K¬ apX¬ sI\n-bh-sc-bp≈ a[y-B{- ^n-°≥ {]tZ-i-ß-fnse 20 Hmfw cmPy-ßsf Xocm-Zp-cn-XØ - nem-°n-bn-cn-°p-Ib - m-Wv. 270 Hmfw t]¿ Zpc-¥Ø - n¬ acn®p. 6 e£w t]¿ `h-\c - ln- X - c mbn. hnf- I ƒ°p≠mb \mi- \ „waqew e£-߃ sImSpw-]-´n-Wnbn-em-bn-cn-°p-∂p. `£-WØn\pw IpSn-sh-≈Ø - n\pw

Zu¿√`yw t\cn-Sp∂ P\߃ ate-cn-bb - ptSbpw a‰p kmw{I- a nI tcmK- ß - f ptSbpw ]nSn-bn-e-a¿∂p-I-gn™p. Zpc-¥Ø - n-eI - s - ∏-´h - s - c, {]tXyIn- ® v , Ip´n- I sf klm-bn-°p-∂X - n\v lyqam\n‰n ^Ãv \S-]S- n-Iƒ Bcw`n-®p-Ig- n-™p. ZpcnXw t\cn´ an°-hmdpw F√m cmPy-ßfnepw hf- ≠ n- b ¿am¿ tkh\w A\p-jvTn-®p-h-cp∂p. 20-˛-Hmfw cmPy-ßsf klm- b n- ° p- I - s b- ∂ Xv `mcn® kmº- Ø nI

_m[yX Gs‰-Sp-t°-≠n-hcp∂ kwcw-`a - m-Wv. Bb-Xn\m¬, Zpcn- X m- i zmk {]h¿Ø-\-߃ XpS¿∂psIm-≠p-t]m-Ip-∂-Xn-\mbn DZm-c-amb kw`m-h-\-Iƒ lyqam-\n‰n ^Ãn\v Ab-®pX-cm≥ A`y¿∞n-°p-∂p. Xmsg tN¿Ø hnem-kß - fn¬ ^≠v Ab-°m-hp-∂Xm-Wv.

(1þmw t]PnÂ\n¶v) ]pe¿∂n√ F∂p ]d-bp∂p. _mly-amb hnizm-ksØ-bmWv Ah¿ t\m°p∂-Xv. lZo-kp-I-fn¬ hnhcn-®n-´p≈ {]h-N-\-ß-fn¬ Nn¥n-°p-∂n-√. AXp-sIm≠mWv A√mlp Imcy-ßsf√mw ]d- ™ - X n- \ ptijw, ap≥I-gn™ \_nam-tcmSpw Cßs\ tNmZy߃ tNmZn- ® n- c p- ∂ p, \_n(k) Xncp- t a- \ ntbmSpw CXv tNmZn-®n-cp-∂psh∂v ]d- ™ n- ´ p- ≈ - X v . \_n(-k) Xncp-ta-\n-bpsS kXy- k - ‘ - \ mb t{]an \ntbm- K n- X - \ m- I ptºmƒ At±- l - Ø n- t \mSpw Cu tNmZyw Bh¿Øn-°-s∏SWam- b n- c p- ∂ p. AXpsIm≠v apkvenw- I sf Pm{K- X - s ∏- S p- Ø p- ∂ - X n\mbn A√mlp ]d-™p, Rm≥ {]Xm- ] - h m- \ m- W v .

Rm≥ A\p-{K-l-Zm-Xm-hmWv. hnip- ≤ - J p¿- B ≥ hmbn-°p-∂- \n߃ Cu Bb- Ø n¬ Nn¥n- ° p- I . Imcp-Wy-Øns‚ JP-\m-hpI- f psS A[n- I m- c nbpw Rm≥ Xs∂-bmWv; \nßf-√. Hcmsf alvZo akolv B°m≥ Rm≥ Xocp-am-\n®p. Aßs\ alvZo- a-kolm- ° n Ab®p. hnip- ≤ Jp¿-B-\nepw Rm≥ ]d™-Xp-t]m-se, Ah-kcw h∂m¬ \n߃ Nn¥n-°W-sa∂v ]d™p; \n߃ h©n- X - c m- I m- X n- c n- ° m≥. A√mlp apkv e nw- I ƒ°v _p≤n \ev I p- a m- d m- I - s ´. Ah¿ Cu ktµ- i sØ a\-€n-em-°p-∂-h-cm-bn-Øoc- s ´. BcnemtWm ImcpWyw Cd- ° p- ∂ Xv , B¿°mtWm k¿∆Xpw \evIn-b-\p-{K-ln-°p-∂-Xv, Abmsf klm- b n- ° p-

sa∂pw A√mlp ]d-™p. klm- b n- ° pw, hnPbw \ev I pw F∂ hnfw- _ chpw Akokv F∂ KpW\m- a - Ø ns‚ ASn- ÿ m- \ ØnemWv sNbvXn´p≈Xv. Ah≥ ]d™p: lZvdØv akolv auDuZv(A)s‚ Ime-L-´-am-WnXv. Cu Ime-L´w sXfnhp-Iƒ sIm≠p≈ bp≤Øns‚ Ime- L - ´ - a m- W v . akolv auDu- Z v ( - A )s‚ Cu Pam-AØv sXfn-hpIfpw {]am- W - ß fpw sIm≠v C∂v bp≤w sNbvXp-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂p. AXv A√mlp Xs‚ {]nb-s∏-´-h\v \evIn A\p{K- l n- ® - X m- W v. temIØns‚ A‰- ß - t fmfw Bfp- I ƒ B tI{µ- Ø nte°v sas√ sas√ kwLSn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂p.- A(tijw 3þmw t]PnÂ)

IqSp-X¬ hnh-cß - ƒ°v Onlinewww.humanityfirst.org Cheques- Humanity first

btlmh km£n- I - f psS {]m¿∞- \ m- l mƒ A©pt\c \a-kvIm-c-Ønt‚bpw _m¶p- h n- f n- I - f ptSbpw tKl-ambn amdp-Isb-∂Xv Hcp Ncn-{X-\n-tbmK-amhmw. {hX-ip-≤n-bpsS 30 Zn\-cm-{X-߃°v A¥yw Ipdn-®p-b¿∂ XIv _ o¿ [z\n- I - t fmsS CuZp¬ ^nXz-v¿ sadn-U\nse AlvaZo apkvenwIƒ ]pXnb akv P n- Z n¬ BtLm- j n- ® p. btlmh k m £ n - I - f p s S {]m¿∞\m lmƒ hne-°phm- ß n - a - t \m- l - c - a mb ]≈n-bm°n am‰p-I-bm-bncp-∂p. Cu akvPnZv \nehn¬ hcp- ∂ - X n\p apºv Alva-Zn-Iƒ amenIv t^m¿Unse lwtK-dn-b≥ ¢∫v lmfn- e m- b n- c p∂p {]m¿∞- \ - I ƒ \S- Ø n- h ∂n- c p- ∂ - X v . "_bv Ø p¬ Aam≥' F∂mWv Cu akvPn-Zn\v t]cn-´n-cn-°p-∂Xv . akv P nZv DZv L m- S \w sNøp-∂-Xn\p apºv PamA- Ø w- K - ß ƒ kao- ] - { ]tZ-i-ß-fnse hoSp-I-fn¬ t]mhp-Ibpw kzbw ]cn-Nb-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw a[pcw hnX- c Ww \S- Ø p- I bpw sNbvXp.

X¿_n-øØv tbmKw tNe- ° c : tNe- ° c Alva-Znøm apkvenw PamA- Ø ns‚ B`n- a p- J yØn¬ 20-˛mw XnøXn i\nbmgvN aKvcn_v \a-kvIm-cØn-\p-tijw X¿_n-øØv tbmKw kwL- S n- ∏ n- ® p. Ckvemslm C¿imZv sk{I-´dn P\m_v A–p¿ dlow kmln-_ns‚ A[y£-X-bn¬ tN¿∂ tbmKØn¬ auehn apl- Ω Zv Ckvam- b o¬ kmln_v {]`mjI-\m-bn-cp-∂p. A√m-lp-hns‚ khn-tij KpW-߃ kzmb-Ø-am-°p∂- X n- e q- s S- b m- W v, Hcp apkven- a n\v Ahs‚ kmao]yw Ic-ÿ-am-°m≥ km[n- ° p- ∂ - s X∂v Jp¿B≥, lZokv D≤- c n- ® psIm≠v At±lw hni-Zo-Icn-®p. A√m-lp-hns‚ kn^Øp-I-fn¬ NneXv DZm-l-cW-ambn FSp-Øp-]-d-™psIm-≠v, F√m kn^-ØpIfpw Dƒs°m-≈m≥ a\pjy\v km[n- ° p- s a∂pw XJ- √ - J q_n AJv e m- J n√mlv F∂ hN\w AXmWv {]I-Sn-∏n-°p-∂sX∂pw At±lw ]d™p. kv{XoIfpw Ip´n-Ifpw Dƒs∏sS \nc-h-[n-bm-fp-Iƒ tbmK- Ø n¬ ]s¶- S pØp. CAv - P mkv Alv a Zns‚ Xnem- h - t ØmsS Bcw- ` n® tbmK- Ø n¬ km^n¿ AlvaZv ]Zym-em]\w \S-Øn.

3

A¬lJv þ HtÎm_À 2007

Alva-Zn-Iƒ˛ A`-bm¿∞n-Iƒ ]oU-\-Øns‚ \mƒha¨kq¨ gn-Iƒ....

a‰mdmw (C- t ¥m- t \jy: P°m¿Ø-bv°-SpØv shÃv \qk sS≥Km-db - nse a‰mdmw A`- b m¿∞n Iymºn¬ AlvaZn IpSpw-_ß - ƒ XßfpsS c≠m-asØ {]hmk daZm≥ A\p-jvTn-°p-I-bm-Wv. shÃv temwt_m- ° nse sI‰m- ] mwKv F∂ {KmaØnse 58 IpSpw_ß-fmWv a‰mdmw sk‚-dn¬ Ign-bp∂- X v . Alv a - Z nøØv kzoI- c n- ® t∏mƒ Xß-fpsS {Kmaw hn´v HmSnt∏m- t c≠n h∂hcm- W n- h ¿. 2005 s^{_p-h-cn-bn-embn- c p∂p CXv . Kh¿sΩ ‚ns‚ `mK-Øp\n∂v Ch¿°v henb klmb-sam∂pw e`n-°p-∂n-√. ASpØ-Im-ew-hsc `£WØn \p≈ klmbw sS≥Kmd kmaq- l nI t£a Hm^okn¬ \n∂v In´n-bn-cp-∂p. F∂m¬, 2007 P\p-hcn apX¬ AXpw \ne-®n-cn-°p-Ib - m-Wv. Kh¿sΩ‚ n\v ]e- X - h W \nth-Z\w \evIn-sb-¶nepw ^esam-∂p-ap-≠m-bn-√. Cu Iymºnse AlvaZn

]pcp-j∑ - m¿ A[zm-\i - o-ec - mWv . an°- h cpw sI´nS \n¿ΩmW taJ-eb - ntem a‰v cwK-ßf - ntem sXmgn¬ t\Sn°- g n- ™ p. kv { XoIfpw sNdnb I®-hSw \S-Øp-∂p≠v. Ct¥m-t\-jy-bn¬ Xncn®-dn-b¬ Im¿Ups≠-¶n¬ sshZy-kl - m-bh - pw, hnZym-`ym-

khpw kuP\yambn e`n°pw. F∂m¬, Ch¿ Dt]£n® {Kma-Ønse Xncn-®d - nb¬ Im¿Uns‚ Imem-h[n Ign-™n- cn-°p-∂p. AXn-\m¬, Btcm-Ky-tk-h\ - Ø - n\v henb sNehv sNtø-≠n-h-cp-∂p. Chn- S psØ køm- l n- Z n≥ F∂ AlvaZ- n°v Xs‚ `mcybpsS {]k-hØ - n\v Gsd-Ipsd 220 bp.-F-kv. tUmf-dns‚ sNehv hcn-Ib - p-≠m-bn.

Cu A`-bm¿∞n-I-fpsS Iq´- Ø n¬ 26Hmfw hnZym¿∞n-If - p-≠v. Ch¿°v hnZym-`ym-k-s®-ehv ISpØ sh√p-hn-fn-bm-bn-Øo¿∂n-cn-°pI- b m- W v . Ct¥m- t \- j y≥ {]kn-U‚ v Dƒs∏sS D∂X `c-W-I¿Øm-°ƒs°ms°bpw \nth-Z\w \evIn-sb¶nepw henb {]Xo£ Cu AlvaZ- n-Iƒ°n√. Ch¿ XßfpsS hn[n- b pambn ka-ck - s - ∏´p-sIm-t≠-bn-cn°p- ∂ p. CsXm s° ssZh- Ø n s‚ sNdnb ]co£-Wß - f - m-sW∂v Iymºns‚ Npa-Xe - bp≈ AlvaZ- nøm ap_√nKv auehn ssk^p ¬ Deqw ]d-bp-∂p. F¥m-bmepw Ch- c psS \n›- b - Z m¿Vyw i‡-am-Wv. Pam-A-Øn-t\mSp≈ AN-©e - a- mb Iqdv ChnSpsØ ]n©p- I p- ™ p- ß fn¬t]mepw ImWm-\p-≠v. a‰mdmw Iymºv IqSmsX kao]-{]-tZ-i-Øp≈ temwt_m °v Zzo]n¬ 15 Hmfw AlvaZnøm IpSpw-_ß - ƒ Xº-Sn-®n´p-≠v.

tIc-f-Øns‚ bi€v Db¿∂p

(1þmw t]Pn \n¶v) Øns‚ {]k‡n a‰p-≈h¿°pw t_m[y- a m- I pwhn[w {]h¿Øn- ° - ≠ Xv \ΩpsS IS-a-bm-Wv. PamAØv hyhÿnXn lnkv_v kmbn-Jv, JmbnZv, CemJm Jmbn-Zv, kZv¿ hgn Jnem^-Øn¬ FØn-t®-cp-∂p. Jnem-^Øv A√m-lp-hpambn _‘-s∏-´n-cn-°p-∂p. Hcp JmZn- a ns‚ hm°v CtX hgn-bn-emWv ImeØns‚ Jeo- ^ - b n¬ FØp- ∂ - X v. A√mlp \ev I nb Cu A\p- { KlsØ hne- a - X n- ° m≥ ]Tn- ° p- t ºm- g mWv \mw hnP-bn-°p-∂-Xv.

JmZn-bm≥: tZiob CPvXn-am-bn¬ D÷z-e-t\´-߃ Ic-ÿ-am-°ns°m≠v tIcf Jp±m-ap¬ Alva-Znøm˛A-Xv^mep¬ Alva-Zn-øm-Iƒ tIc-f-Øns‚ bi€v Db¿Øn. 50 AwK- ß fn¬ Xmsg- b p≈ aPv e nkp- I - f n¬ anI® {]h¿ Ø- \ - Ø n\p≈ aq∂mw ÿm\w amtØm´w aPv e nkv Ic- ÿ - a m- ° n. tImgn- t °mSv , IqSm- f n, Fd-Wm-Ipfw, Imh-t»-cn, hmWn- b - º - e w aPv e n- k pIƒ°v {]tXyI kΩm-

\-߃ e`n-®p. AXv^m¬ Zo\o ]co£bn¬ knØmsc AXv^m ¬ hn`m- K - Ø n¬ ]g- b ßmSn aPven-knse aplΩZv Ppss\Zv H∂mw ÿm\hpw koim≥ AlvaZv aq∂mw ÿm\hpw t\Sn. lnemse AXv^m¬ hn`m-K-Øn¬ k¬am-\p¬ ^mcnkv (]g- b - ß mSn) aq∂mw ÿm\hpw Jasd AXv^m¬ hn`m-K-Øn¬ hmWn-b-ºew aPvenknse k^o¬. Sn H∂mw ÿm\hpw t\Sn.

(2þmw t]Pn \n¶v) h¿°v sXfn- h p- I - f psS hmƒ \evI-s∏-´n-cn-°p-∂p. Ah¿ Ckvem- a ns‚ {]tXy-I-X-Iƒ, lrZ-bmI¿j- I - a mb \ne- b n¬ P\- ß ƒ°v hnh- c n- ® p sImSp°p- ∂ p. A√mlp lZvdØv akolv auDu-Zv(A)-t\mSpw C¬lm-an-eqsS ]d™p: IX- _ - √ mlp eA-Kven-_∂ A\ hdpkp- e o, h√m- l p- K m- e n_p≥ Aem Awcnlo hem- ° n∂ AIvY- d ∂mkn em b- A - v eaq≥.Rm\pw Fs‚ ZqX∑mcpw hnP- b n- ° p- s a∂v A√mlp BZy- t a- X s∂ FgpXn tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cn°p-∂p. AXm-b-Xv, Fs¥¶nepw t]mcm´w \S-tØ≠n- h - ∂ m¬, A√m- l phn¬\n-∂p-≈-h¿ ]cm-Pn-Xcm- I p- I - b n- √ . A√mlp Xs‚ Xocp- a m- \ - Ø n¬ hnP- b n- b m- W v . F∂m¬, A[n-I-am-fp-Ifpw Imcyw a\€nem°p-∂n-√. ]n∂o-Sv, Cu C¬lmapw D≠m-bn.

C∂lp Jhn-øp≥ Akokv . Ah≥ {]_- e \pw hnP- b n- b p- a m- W v . ]t£, Rm≥ aptº ]d- ™ - X pt]m- s e, Cu hnPbw hmƒsIm-≠p≈ bp≤tam sImetbm sIm≠p- ≠ mIp-I-bn-√. adn-®v, sXfn-hpIƒ sIm≠p≈ Pnlm-Zmbn-cn-°pw. C≥im-A-√mlv CXn- e qsS hnPbw e`n°pw. lZv d Øv akolv auDu-Zv(A) CXp-kw-_‘-ambn ]d-bp∂p: IX- _ - √ mlp e AKven_∂ A\ hdp-kpeo, AXm-bXv A√mlp Bcw-`-Ønte hn[n-sb-gpXn-bn-cn-°p-∂p, AXv Xs‚ \nb- a hpw \S- ] - S n- { Iahpambn´v \n›-bn-®n-cn-°p∂p, Ah\pw Ahs‚ dkqepw Ft∏mgpw hnP-bn°p- s a- ∂ v . AXp- s Im≠v Rm≥ Ahs‚ dkq¬ AXm-bXv ktµ-i-hm-lI≥ BIp- ∂ p. F\n°v ]pXnb ico- A - t Øm, ]pXnb hmZ-tam, ]pXn-bt]tcm H∂p-an-√. {]Xyp-X,

\_n-Icow JmØ-ap-∂-_nbos‚ \maw {]m]n-®v(-k) B alm-flm-hn¬ Bbns°m≠v B alm- fl mhns‚ {]Xo- I - a m- b ns°m≠v h∂n- c n- ° p- ∂ p. AXp- s Im- ≠ mWv Rm≥ ]d- b p- ∂ - X v , BZ- a ns‚ Imew apX¬ \_n(- k ) Xncp-ta-\n-h-sc, Cu BbØns‚ D≈-S°w kXyambn ]pe¿∂p-h-∂n-´p-≠v. C\n F\n°pth-≠nbpw AXv kXy- a m- b n- Ø s∂ ]pe- c p- ∂ - X m- W v . Ch¿ ImWp∂n-t√? Cu aue-hnamcpw Ch- c psS in¶n- S nIfpw F\n- s °- X n- c n¬ NoØ- ] - d - b m\pw Fs‚ ta¬ If- h ns‚ Btcm]Ww D∂-bn®v B{I-an°m\pw XpS- ß nb ImeØv , F\n°v Hcp A\p-bmbnbpw D≠mbn-cp∂n- √ . AwKp- e n- ] - c n- a n- X ambn Nne kplr-Øp-°ƒ am{Xsa Ft∂m-sSm-∏-ap≠m-bn-cp-∂p-≈q. Ct∏mƒ A√m-lp-hns‚ A\p-{K-l(tijw 7þmw t]PnÂ)

h¿j-ß-fmbn

XpS-cp∂ ]m°n-ÿm-\nse AlvaZnøm ]oU-\-Øns‚ \mƒh- g n- ° - W - ° m- W n- X v . Cu IW°v Alva-Zn-Iƒ A\p- ` - h n- ° p∂ kl- \ Øns‚ Ime- \ p- K - X - a mb hnh- c - W - a m- I p- ∂ p. Hcp P\-X-bpsS ssZhn-I-amb kl-\hpw {]m¿∞-\Ifpw CXn¬ ImWmw. 1889˛ Pam- A - Ø ns‚ ÿm]-\w. 1891˛ BZy P¬k 1897 BK-Ãv˛ akolv auDu-Zn-s∂-Xn-cmbn ]mXncn am¿´n≥ ¢m¿°ns‚ hymP h[{ia tIkv. CXv ]n∂oSv hymP-am-sW∂v a\-€n-emb-Xn-\m¬ X≈n-t∏m-bn. Pq¨ 20, 1901˛ lZvdØv auehn A–p-dlvam≥ A^vKm-\n¬ c‡-km-£nXzw hcn-®p. Pqsse 14, 1903˛ A^vKm- \ n¬ lZvdØv kmln_v kmZm kønZv A–p¬ eØo-^ns\ Im_q- f n¬h®v cmPm- h nt‚bpw A\p-N-c-hr-µ-Ønt‚bpw ap∂n¬h®v Is√dn™v sIm√p-∂p. sabv 27, 1908˛ lZvdØv l°ow auem\m \qdp±o≥ H∂mw Jeo-^-bmbn Xnc-s™-Sp-°-s∏-´p. am¿®v 13, 1914˛ H∂mw Jeo^ h^m-Øm-Ip-∂p. am¿®v 14, 1914˛ lZvdØv an¿km _io-dp±o≥ alvaqZv AlvaZv c≠mw Jeo-^-bmbn Xncs™-Sp-°-s∏-´p. BKÃv 31, 1924˛ ho≠pw Hc-lva-Zn, lZvdØv auehn \nAvaØp√ mlv c‡-km£nXzw hcn-®p. Pqsse 25, 1931˛ AJnte¥ym Iivao¿ kan-XnbpsS A[y-£-\mbn Jeo-^-Øp¬ ako-

lns\ Xnc-s™-Sp-Øp. 1931˛ lZv d Øv k¿ k^-dp√m Jm≥ kmln_v Bƒ C¥ym apkvenw eoKv ktΩ-f-\Øn¬ A[y-£X hln®p. 1947˛ C¥y-bpsS kzmX-{¥y-{]m-]vXn.-]m-°nÿm≥ P\\w BKÃv 31, 1947˛ JmZnbm-\n¬\n∂v Jeo-^Øp¬ akolv c≠m-a≥ ]m°n-ÿm-\n-te°v amdp∂p G{]n¬ 1948˛ d_vh ÿm]n-°-s∏-Sp-∂p. BKÃv 19, 1948˛ Iz‰bn¬ taP¿ tUm. alvaqZv Alv a Zv GXm\pw ap√am¿ \bn® P\-°q-´Øm¬ h[n-°-s∏-´p. Cu tIkn¬ Btcbpw `c-WIqSw in£n-®n-√. Unkw- _ ¿ 10, 1948˛ bp.-F≥. A¥m-cm{„ a\p- j ym- h - I mi {]Jym]\w \S-Øp-∂p. 1950˛ ]m°n-ÿm\nse N¿km- Z , HmIv d , dmh¬ ]n≠n, am≥tjd F∂n-hn-S-ß-fn-embn Alva-Zn-Iƒ h[n-°-s∏´p. 1952-˛53˛ ]Sn-™m-d≥ ]m°n-ÿm\n¬ Alva-ZnIƒs°-Xn-cmbn Alvdmdn-I-fpsS {]t£m-`-Ww. am¿®v, G{]n¬, 1953˛ ]m°v ]©m- _ n¬ I\-Ø-tXm-Xn¬ Alva-Znøm hncp-≤-{]-t£m`w AlvaZn- I ƒ°p- t \sc B{I- a Ww, Ah-tl-f-\w. Alv a - Z nøm hkv X p- h - I Iƒ sIm≈-b-Sn-°-s∏-Sp∂p. am¿®v 10, 1954˛ Jeo^-Øp¬ ako-ln-\pt\sc d_vh-bn¬ h[-{iaw. G{]n¬ 10, 1954˛ 1953 ˛se Alva-Znøm hncp≤

Iem- ] - s Ø- ° p- d n- ® p≈ At\z-jW dnt∏m¿´v ]pdØp-h-∂p. am¿®v 23, 1956˛ ]m°nÿms‚ H∂mw `c-W-LS\ \ne-hn¬h-∂p. am¿®v 27, 1958˛ P\d¬ Aøq_v Jm≥ `cWw ]nSn-s®-Sp-Øp. 1962˛ Aøq- _ vJm≥ ]pXnb `c-W-L-S\ AhX-cn-∏n-°p-∂p. sk]vXw-_¿ 1965˛ C¥ym-˛-]m°v bp≤w \hw-_¿ 9, 1965˛ Jeo^- Ø p¬ akolv c≠ma≥ h^m-Øm-Ip-∂p. lZvdØv an¿km \mkn¿ AlvaZv aq∂mw Jeo-^bmbn Xnc-s™-Sp-°-s∏´p. Unkw- _ ¿ 16, 1966˛ sFIy- c m- { „- k ` A¥mcm{„ knhn¬- ˛ - c m- { „ob Ah- I m- i - ß ƒ°m- b p≈ Nm¿´¿ ]pd-Øn-d-°p-∂p. ]m°n-ÿm-≥ CXn¬ `mK`m-°m-Ip-∂n-√. am¿®v 25, 1969˛ Aøq_v Jm\n¬\n∂v P\-d¬ blym-Jm≥ `cWw Gs‰-Sp-°p-∂p. Unkw-_¿ 1971˛ C¥ym-˛-]m°v bp≤w. _w•m-tZiv ÿm]n-°-s∏´p. Unkw- _ ¿ 21, 1971˛ kp¬^n-°¿ Aen-`qt´m A[n-Im-c-Øn-se-Øp-∂p. 1972˛ Alva-Znøm hnZym-`ymk ÿm]-\߃ tZi-km¬°-cn-®p. G{]n¬ 12, 1973 Ckvem- a nIv dn∏- ª nIv Hm^v ]m°n-ÿm≥ kr„n-°-s∏-Sp-∂p. HtŒm-_¿ 1974˛ ]m°nÿm-\n-ep-S-\ofw AlvaZnøm hncp≤ Iem- ] w, kwL- S n- X - a mb sIme, sIm≈, Alva-Znøm (tijw 5þmw t]PnÂ)

Alva-Znøm apkvenw kmwkvIm-cnI tI{µ \n¿ΩmWw XS-bm≥ Hm¿Un-\≥kv ]cn-K-W-\-bn¬ hmƒt°¿kv hn√(-bp.-Fkv.-F) : Irjn-`q-an-bn¬ Bcm-[-\m-e-b-߃, kv I qfp- I ƒ, ¢m€p- I ƒ F∂nh ]Wn- b p- ∂ Xv \ntcm- [ n- ® p- s Im- ≠ p≈ Hm¿Un- \ ≥kv HtŒm- _ ¿ 24˛\v tN-cp∂ Su¨ IΩojW¿am- c psS tbmKw AwKo-I-cn-t®-°pw. hmƒ t°¿kvhn√ kn‰n IΩoj¨ {io NmUv shUv¬ BWv {]m-tZ-inI Hm¿Un\≥kv ]cn- K - W - \ - ° mbn \ev I n- b n- ´ p- ≈ - X v . 8939 hpUvkvs_mtdm ss]°v F∂ ÿeØv 224 G°dn¬ Hcp kmwkv I mcnI hnt\m- Z - t I{µw \n¿Ωn°m≥ A\p- a - X n- ° mbn Alv a - Z nøm Pam- A Øv πm≥ \evIn-b-Xn-\p-ti-j-

amWv Hm¿Un-\≥kv Xømdm-°n-bn-cn°p-∂-Xv. πm≥ \evIn-b-Xn-\p-tijw Hm¿Un-\≥kv sIm≠p-h-cp∂- X n- \ m¬ Pam- A Øv ka¿∏n- ® n- c n- ° p∂ \n¿ΩmW {]h¿Ø- \ sØ \nb-a-Øn¬\n∂v Hgn-hm°-Wsa∂mhiy-s∏´v PamAØv \nth-Z\w \evIn-bn´p-≠v. Cu \nth-Z-\-Ønt∑¬ Su¨I-Ωo-jW¿amcpsS tbmKw 23-˛\v Xocp-am\-sa-Sp-°pw. {]tZ-isØ P\-߃ H∂-S¶w Pam-AØns‚ \n¿am- W - { ]h¿Ø\sØ FXn¿°p-Ibm-Wv. Pam-AØv {Kmaw hn´v ]´-W-Øn-te°v {]thin-°p-∂-Xns\ F¥v hnesIm-SpØpw XS-bm-\mWv \o°w. AXns‚ `mK-am-

bmWv Hm¿Un-\≥kv ]pds∏- S p- h n- ° p- ∂ - X v. 224 G°¿ ÿe- Ø n\pw sI´n-S- \n¿ΩmW-Øn\pw GI- t Ziw sNehv 7 aney¨ tUmf- ¿ BsW∂ncns° h¿j- Ø nsem-cn-°¬ HØp-tN-cm≥ am{Xw C{X XpI-sb-¥n\v sNe- h - g n- ° - W - s a- ∂ mWv AhcpsS tNmZyw. kn‰nbn¬ ]≈n ]Wn- b p- s a∂mWv {]tZ-i-Øp-Im-cpsS Bi¶. hmƒt°¿kv hn√ "Ata- c n- ° - b nse a°'- b m- I p- s a∂ `bw Ah-sc ]nSn-Iq-Sn-bn-cn-°p∂p. \m´pI-mcpsS {]Xn-tj[- t Øm- s Sm∏w Su¨ IΩo- j - W - ¿ - a mcpw ]¶p-tNcp-sa-∂mWv C-Xp-h-scbp≈ kqN-\-Iƒ.

4

A¬lJv þ HtÎm_À 2007

Ckvem-ans‚ hmKvZØ hnPbw sk]vXw-_¿ 2007

A–p¬ eØo^v

daZm≥

]m°n-ÿm-\nse ASn-b-¥n-cm-hÿ ]m°nÿm-\n¬ ho≠pw ASn-b-¥n-cm-hÿ {]Jym-]n-®n-cn-°p-∂p. B cmPysØ kw_-‘n®n-S-tØmfw CXn¬ ]pXp-a-sbm-∂p-an-√. ]´mf `c- W - ß - f p- s S- b pw, A´n- a - d n- I - f p- s Sbpw XpS¿∂p≈ Icn-\n-b-a-ß-fp-sSbpw Ncn-{X-amWv ]m°n-ÿm-\p-≈-Xv. {]kn-U≠v ]¿thkv apid^v {]Jym-]n® ASn-b-¥n-cm-h-ÿbv°v ]t£ ]g- b - X n¬\n∂pw sNdnb Nne am‰- ß ƒ ImWmw. ImcWw h¿≤n-®p-h-cp∂ PpUo-jy¬ BŒn-hn-k-Øns‚ \ng-en-emWv Cu {]Jym-]\w. hcm-\n-cn-°p∂ tImS-Xn-hn-[n-Isf api-d^v `b-s∏-Sp-∂p-≠v. Kh¿sΩ‚n-s‚bpw tImS-Xn-bpsSbpw G‰p-ap-´¬ ASn-b-¥n-cm-h-ÿsb kr„n°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. ]m°n-ÿms‚ cm{„ob kzXz-Øn\v Nne {]tXy-I-X-I-fp-≠v. AXv c≠v hyXykvX i{Xp°sf F∂pw \ne- \ n¿Øm- \ m- { K- l n- ° p- ∂ p. ]pdsa Xß- f psS \nXy- i - { Xp- h mbn C¥y \ne\n¬°Ww. AIta F∂pw hnIm-csØ Pzen-∏n-°p∂ Hcp hnizm-k-˛-a-X-]-c-˛-hw-iob {]Xn- t bm- K n- b mbn Alva- Z nøm Pam- A Ønt\bpw k¶-ev]n-°p-∂p. ]m°v `c-W-˛-{]Xn-]£ I£n-Iƒ F∂pw A\p-bm-bn-Isf {]tNm- Z n- ∏ n- ° p- ∂ Xv Alv a - Z nøm `ojWn Db¿Øn-bm-Wv. `c-W-IqSw B`y-¥-c-{]-iv\ßsf aqSn-sh-°m≥ P\-ßtfmSv Ft∏mgpw C¥y-bp-am-bp≈ Hcp bp≤-sØ-°p-dn®v ]d-bpw. Cß- s \- b p≈ Hcp "Ctam- j - W ¬ sslPm°nwKv' ÿnc-ambn ]m°n-ÿm-\n¬ \ne-\n-∂ncp-∂p. P\-Xb - psS imco-cn-Ihpw am\-kn-Ih - p-amb Cu i{Xp-Zzbw Nn{X-Øn¬\n∂v AI-ep-tºmsgms° ]m°n-ÿm≥ B`y-¥c {]iv\ß - ƒ t\cn´n-´p-≠.v C¥y-bp-ambn \ne-\n¬°p∂ kam-[m-\m-¥co£w Hc¿∞- Ø n¬ ]m°v `c- W - I q- S sØ B`y-¥-c-ambn Ipg-°p-∂p-≠v. C∂pw ]m°v A[n-Im-c-\n-c-bnse {]k-‡-amb Hcp hn`m-KØn\v CØcw kam-[m-\-Øn¬ henb Xmev]cy-an-√. adp-h-iØv Alva-Zn-Iƒs°-Xn-cmb tI{µo-IrX {]N-c-W-Øn\v ka-Im-en\ kaq-lØn¬ {]k‡n Ipd-bp-∂p-≠v. IqSmsX tImSXn-I-fpsS kPo-hX h¿≤n-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. CXn-s‚-sbms° ASn-ÿm-\-Øn-emWv P\m-[n]-XysØ Xt‚-Xmb coXn-bn¬ ]p\x-\n¿Ωn°m≥ api-d^v Hcp-ßn-b-Xv. F∂m¬, Xs‚ cm{„o-b-e-£y-ßsf \in-∏n-°m≥ tImS-Xn-Iƒ Hcp-º-t´°pw F∂ Ah-ÿsb At±lw `bs∏-´n-cp-∂p; AXns‚ ^e-amWo ASn-b-¥n-cmh-ÿ. ]m°v P\-km-am\yw Ipd-®p-\mƒ sXcp-hn-end-ßn-tb°mw. A{I-am-k-‡-amb sXcp-hp-k-ac-°msc ]m°v ]´mfw _ew {]tbm-Kn®v t\cnt´-°mw. AsXms° Hcp-h-iØv \S-°p-tºmƒ kXyw ad-∂p-t]m-Ip-∂p. hnizm-k-Ønse hyXnbm- \ sØ A]- c m- [ - a m- ° n, \yq\- ] - £ sØ ]oUn-∏n-°p-∂-h¿ C°mcyw a\-€n-em-t°-≠X-s{X. `c-W-Øn-t‚bpw ap√m-am-cp-tSbpw Pev]\- ß ƒ P\- X sb Akm- ∑ m¿§n- I - f m- ° p- ∂ p. kXyw a\-€n-em-°m-\p≈ Ah-kcw Ah¿°v \ntj-[n-°-s∏-Sp-∂p. ]m°n-ÿm-\nse P\X AXn-ssh-Im-cn-I-ambn {]Xn-I-cn-°p∂ _p≤nlo-\-cpsS Iq´m-bva-bmbn A[x-]-Xn-°p-∂p. CØcw A[x-]-X-\-ß-fpsS kzm`m-hn-I-amb ]cn-W-Xn-bmWv Cu P\m-[n-]Xy \ntj-[w.

hn i p - ≤ - J p ¿ - B - \ n s e kqdx kplm F∂ A[ymb- Ø n¬ ]Xn- s \m∂v kq‡-ß-fm-Wp-≈-Xv. AXns‚ hnh¿Ø\w Xmsg ]d- b pw- { ]- I mcw kw{K-ln-°mw. ]c-aI - m-cp-Wn-I\pw IcpWm-a-b-\p-amb A√m-lphns‚ \ma-Øn¬. ]q¿∆m”- s Ø- s °m≠pw, imans\- s °m≠pw kXyw; AXv k¿∆{X A‘-Im-ca- b - a m- I p- t ºmƒ. \ns‚ \mY≥ \ns∂ ssIsh-Sn™n- ´ n√; Ah≥ \ns∂ shdp- Ø n- ´ p- a n- √ . Xo¿®bmbpw ]n¬°mew BZyIm- e - t Ø- ° mƒ \n\°v DØ-a-am-Wv. \ns‚ \mY≥ Xo¿®-bmbpw \n\°v (]e A\p-{K-l-ß-fpw) \evIpw. At∏mƒ \o Xr]vX-\m-bnØo- c pw. Ah≥ \ns∂ A\m-Y\ - m-bn-°≠ - n-√tbm? At∏mƒ Ah≥ \n\°v A`bw \evIn. Ah≥ \ns∂ hgn-b-dn-bm-Ø-h-\mbn-°-≠p. F∂n´v Ah≥ \n\°v am¿§- Z ¿i\w \evIn. Ah≥ \ns∂ Zcn{Z-\m-bn-°-s≠-Øn. F∂n´-h≥ \ns∂ kzm{i-b-\m°n. AXn- \ m¬ A\m- Y tcmSv ]cp-j-ambn s]cp-amdm- X n- c n- ° p- I . klmbw tNmZn-°p-∂-hs\ hnc-´pIbpw Acp-Xv. \ns‚ \mYs‚ A\p- { K- l sØ \o FSp-Øp-]-d-bp-I. hnip- ≤ - { K- Ÿ - Ø nse {it≤-b-ß-fmb kqd-ØpI-fn¬s∏´ H∂mWv kqdØp-€p-lm. apl-Ω-Zv\_n (k)bpsS a°m- P o- h nX Ime- L - ´ - Ø n¬ Ah- X cn® Cu A[ym-b-Øn¬ \_n-Xn-cp-ta-\n-bpsS ]cn-

ip- ≤ - P o- h n- X - Ø ns‚ Hcp kw{K-l-amWv \evIn-bn-´p≈-Xv. Cu A[ym-bØns\ ap^-€n-dp-Iƒ (Jp¿- B ≥ hymJym- X m°ƒ) hnhn[ cq]-Øn¬ hymJym-\n-®n-´p-≠v. \_n- X n- c p- t a- \ n(- k )bpsS Pohn-X-Øns‚ c≠v L´-ß-sf-∏‰n (lnPvdbv°v apºpw, tij-hpap- ≈ - h ) Cu A[ym- b Øn¬ {]Xn-]m-Zn-®n-cn-°p∂p. At±-l-Øns‚ ZuXyIm- e - L - ´ - Ø nse t¢i]q¿Æ-amb BZy-`m-K-ØnemWv Cu A[ymbw AhX- c n- ® n- ´ p- ≈ - X v . X\n°v Ct∏m-gp≈ hnj-a-I-c-amb ]co-£-W-L´w Ign™v kpµ-c-kp-c-`n-e-amb hnPb-Imew (^-Xvlv) hcm-\ncn- ° p- ∂ p- s h∂v Ahn- S ptØ°v kphn-tijw \evIp-∂p. At∏mƒ P\߃ Iq´w-Iq-´-ambn Ckveman¬ {]th-in-°p∂- h - c mbn kz¥w IÆpsIm≠v Xs∂ X\n°v ImWm-dm-Ip-sa∂v A√mlp ChnsS Adn-bn°p- ∂ p. Cu A[ym- b Ønse Hmtcm kq‡-ßtfbpw FSp-Øp-]-cn-tim[n-®m¬ {]Y-aZ- r„ym shfns∏-SmØ ]e ssZhn-I-cl-ky-ßfpw A\m-h-cWw sNø-s∏-´n-´p-≈-Xmbn ImWmw. Ckvem-ans‚ ]cn-Wm-atØbpw hmKvZ-Ø-hn-P-btØbpw ]‰n-bp≈ {]h-N\-ß-fmWv Cu A[ymbw \ap°v apºn¬ shfn-s∏-SpØp-∂-Xv. Cu kqd-Ønse Hmtcm Bb-Øp-I-tfbpw Cg-]n-cn®v ]cn-tim-[n-®m¬ \ap°Xv IqSp-X¬ hy‡-

am-Ip-∂-Xm-Wv. 1. ]q¿∆m-”-sØ-s°m≠pw, 2. cmhn- s \- s °m≠pw kXyw; AXv k¿∆{X A‘-Im-c-a-b-am-Ip-tºmƒ ˛ ChnsS ]q¿∆m”w F∂p- ≈ - X ns‚ hnh£ Ckv e m- a m- I p∂ AYhm Jp¿- B ≥ BIp∂ kqcy≥ DZn- ® p- b ¿∂ BZnI Ime-L-´-sØ-∏-‰nbm-Wv. A‘-Im-c-a-b-amb cm{Xn F∂p-≈Xv BZn-aIm-eØv Ckvemw t\cn´ ]co-£-W- Im-e-L´sØ °p- d n- ° p- ∂ p. Ckv e mw Bhn¿`-hn® G.Un Bdmw \q‰mavSv temIw apgp-h≥ A[¿Ω-Ønepw kXy-\ntj- [ - Ø nepw B≠p- I nS∂ Ime- a m- b n- c p- ∂ p. ssZhn-I-a-X-Øns‚ h‡m°- f mbn Ah- I m- i - s ∏´ PqX- ∑ mcpw {Inkv X ym- \ nIfpw CXc _lp-ssZ-hmcm-[-Icpw Hcp hyXym-khp-an-√msX tkz—m-\p-kcWw Pohn® Hcp -Im-e-ambn-cp∂p AXv. Aß-s\bp≈ Hcp {]]-©` - q-an-Ib - nemWv \_n-Xn-cp-ta-\n(-k) A√m-lp-hns‚ B⁄-{]Imcw kXy- a - X - a mb Ckv e mw {]t_m- [ n- ® - X v . kzm`m-hn-I-ambpw FXn¿∏ns‚ Hcp sImSp¶m‰vXs∂ dkq¬(-k)-bpsSbpw kzlm- _ - Ø nt‚bpw ta¬ B™-Sn-®p. Ckvem-am-Ip∂ B hnip≤sNSn Cu temI- Ø p\n∂pw ]ngp- s X- d n- b - s ∏Sptam F∂v `b-s∏-Sm-hp∂ Ah-ÿ-hsc kwPm-X-ambn. Cusbmcp L´- Ø nemWv A√mlp \_n(-k)Xn- c p- t a- \ n°v C{]- I mcw

kmln_v kmZm A–p√-Øo^v kmln-_ns‚ hoc-N-c-a-sØ-°p-dn®v lZvdØv hmKvZØ akolns‚ hm°p-Iƒ ""A √tbm

A–p- √ Øo^v! Xm¶-fpsS ta¬ Bbn-c-am-bncw A\p-{K-l߃ h¿jn-°p-am-dm-Is´! Xm¶ƒ Fs‚ Pohn-X-Ime-Øp-Xs∂ kXy-hn-izmk-Øns‚ amXrI ImWn®n-cn-°p∂p. Fs‚ Pam-AØn¬ Fs‚ ac- W tijw Pohn-®n-cn-°p-∂h - ¿ Fs¥m-s°-bmWv sNbvXp-Iq-´p-I-sb∂v F\n-°-dn-bn-√.'' ho≠pw ]d™p: ""Cu sIme- ] m- X Iw hfsc \njvTq-c-amb \nebn-emWv \S-Øn-bn-cn-°p∂- X v. BIm- i - Ø n\v Iogn¬ AXn\v Hcp Xpeykw-`hw ImW-s∏-Sp-I-bn√. lm I„w! Cu Ahnth- I n- b mb Aao¿ F¥mWo sNbvXp-Im-´n-

bXv? AØ-c-samcp \nc-]cm- [ n- b mb a\p- j ys\ bmsXmcp Zbm- Z m- £ nWyhpw IqSmsX h[n-®p-If-™p-sIm≠v kz¥w \ne A]-I-S-Øn-em-°n-bn-cn-°p∂p. A√tbm Im_qƒ tZi- t a, \o km£n\n¬°pI! \ns‚ aÆn¬sh- ® mWv Cu sImSpw-]m-XIw \S-Øn-bn´p-≈-Xv. A√tbm `mKywsI´ `q{]tZi-ta, ssZhØns‚ Zr„n-bn¬ \n\°v ]X\w kw`-hn-®p-t]m-bn-cn°p-∂p. Imc-Ww, \o Cu sImSpw-]m-X-I-Øns‚ ÿe- a m- b n- ° - g n- ™ n- c n°p∂p'' (X- Z v ° n- d - Ø p- » lm-Z-ssØ≥, `m˛72). C∂v Im_q-fn-s‚bpw A^v L m- \ n- ÿ m- s ‚bpw ÿnXn F¥mWv?

hmKvZØ ako- l ns‚ im]w G‰p- h m- ß nb A^vLm≥ P\X C∂v B ss]im-NnI IrXy-Øns‚ in£ A\p-`-hn-®p-sIm-≠ncn-°p-I-b-s{X. Cukm-\_nsb {Iqin-te-‰nb blqZ¿ ako-lns‚ im]-Øn∂n- c - b mbn \q‰m- ≠ p- I fmbn Xe- a pd Xe- a p- d bmbn Zpcn-X-߃°pw Iq´s°m- e - I ƒ°pw in£Iƒ°pw Cc- b m- b - X pt]mse A^vLm≥ cmPyhpw Cu ss]im-Nn-IIr-Xy-Øns‚ in£ A\p`-hn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°-bm-Wv. djy≥ ssk\n- I - c psS Nhn-´-Sn-Iƒ°p-≈n¬ NX™-a¿∂v ASn-a-I-fm-bn-°gn-tb-≠n-h∂ A^vLm-\nIƒ ktlm-Z-c-t∏m-cnepw Iq´-s°me sNø-s∏-´p.

km¥z\w \ev I p- ∂ - X v . \ns‚ d∫v \ns∂ ssIshSn-™n-´n√; Ah≥ \ns∂ shdp-Øn-´p-an-√. Cu temIw apgp- h ≥ \_n (- k )sb shdpØmepw ssIsh- S n™mepw d∫p¬ Be-ao\mb A√mlp Xs∂ ssIsh-Sn-bp-I-bn-s√∂pw shdp-°p-I-bn-s√∂pw A√mlp At±- l - Ø n\v hlvbv \evIn. XpS¿∂v A√mlp ]dbp-∂p. (4) Xo¿®-bmbpw ]n¬°mew BZy- I m- e tØ-°mƒ \n\°v DØ-aam-Wv. (5) \ns‚ \mY≥ \n\°v ]e A\p- { K- l ßfpw \evIpw. At∏mƒ \o Xr]v X - \ m- b n- Ø o- c pw. Ct∏mƒ \ns∂ FXn¿°pIbpw `¿’n- ° p- I bpw sNøp∂ \ns‚ i{Xp-°ƒ Ckvem-ans‚ kXyw a\€n-em°n \ns‚ ]n∂n¬ AWn-\n-c-°p-sa∂pw Aßs\ kºq¿Æ- a mb ^Xvlv (hn-P-bw) Ic-K-Xam-Ip∂ Imew H´pw hnZqc- a - s √∂pw A√mlp ChnsS Adn- b n- ° p- ∂ p. Aßs\ B[ym- fl n- I ambpw `uXn-I-am-bp-ap≈ kIe A[n- I m- c - ß fpw Xs‚ Pohn- X - I m- e - Ø pXs∂ At±-l-Øn\v e`n®p. CXv as‰mcp \_n°pw e`y-am-ImXv A\p-{K-l-amWv. Aßs\ Bflo- b ambpw `uXn-I-am-bp-ap≈ F√m A[n-Im-c-ßfpw e`n®p-I-gn-™m¬ Xm≥ P\ß-tfmSv Fßs\ s]cp-amd- W - s a∂ Imcy- a mWv XpS¿∂p≈ kq‡-ß-fn¬ ]d-bp-∂-Xv.

JmC-Zp-am-cpsS {i≤bv°v A¬l- J ns‚ G{]n¬ 2006 apX¬ sk]v X w_¿ 2007 hsc-bp≈ hcnkwJym IpSn-»n-I-bpsS IW°v k¿°p- e ¿ aptJ\ F√m aPven-knte°pw Ab- ® n- ´ p- ≠ v . hcn-kwJy IrXy-ambn e`n-°m-Ø-Xn-\m¬ {]n‚ nwKv Nm¿÷n- \ Øn¬ h≥XpI IpSn»nIbmbn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. AXn-\m¬ sk]vXw-_¿ 2007 hsc-bp≈ apgp-h≥ IpSn- » n- I bpw DS≥ Xs∂ Xmsg ]d-bp∂ hnem-k-Øn¬ Ab-®p-Xtc-≠-Xm-Wv. hnemkw: FUn-‰¿, A¬l-Jv, C/o.A l v a - Z n ø m tImwπ- I v k v , t^m¿´v tdmUv, IÆq¿˛ 1

5

A¬lJv þ HtÎm_À 2007

KpP-dmØv: hwi-l-Xy-bpsS ]co-£-W-ime BjnJv tXmt´m≥

""K¿`n-Wn-bmb

apkvenw kv { XobpsS hb- d n- t e°v hmƒ IpØn- b n- d °n {`qWw ]pd- s Ø- S pØv sh´n-\p-dp°n B¿Ø-´-lkn- ° m≥ Rm≥Xs∂ t\XrXzw \evIn. apkvenwIsf GXp-X-c-Øn¬hsc B{I-an-°m≥ Ign-bp-sa∂v ]pdw- t em- I - Ø n\v Im´ns°m-Sp-°-em-bn-cp∂p Rß-fpsS e£yw.'' KpPdm- Ø nse inh- t k\m t\Xm- h mb _m_p_PvcwKn-bp-tS-XmWv Cu hm°p-Iƒ. 2002-˛¬ KpP-dmØn¬ \S-∂Xv shdp-samcp \c-l-Xy-bm-bn-cp-∂p-sh∂ Icp-X-ep-I-sfms° Aÿm-\-Øm-bn-cp-∂psh∂v sXl¬°- b psS ]pXn-b- sh-fn-s∏-Sp-Ø-epIƒ sXfn-bn-°p-∂p. KpPdmØv hwi- l - X y- b psS ]co- £ - W - i m- e - b m- b n- c p-

H cc\q-‰m-≠n\p

apºv hnZq-c-amb ae-_m¿ {]tZi-Øp-\n∂v Hcp _me≥ aX-]-T-\m¿∞w JmZn-bm\n¬ hs∂- Ø n. At±lsØ kztZ-i-amb ]g-bßm- S n- b n¬ _n. A–p√mlv F∂m-bn-cp∂p hnfn®p-h-∂n-cp-∂-Xv. JmZn-bm-\nem-Is´ A–p-√mlv ae_mcn F∂-t]-cn¬ {]JymX-\m-bn-Øo-cp-Ibpw sNbvXp. henb _p≤n-imenbpw A[zm- \ - i o- e - \ pamb Hcp bphm- h m- b ncp∂p At±-lw. JmZn- b m- \ nse hnip-≤m-¥co£w B bphmhns‚ kz`m-h-io-e-߃°v khn-ti-j-amb Hcp h¿Æs∏m-ena \¬In. bm{XmZqcw ImcWw Hgn-hp-Im-eß- f n¬ \m´n- t e°p t]mIm≥ At±- l - Ø n\v Ign-™n-cp-∂n-√. sht°j≥Imew ⁄m\-k-ºm-Z\- Ø nepw ]mcm- b - W Ønepw \neo- \ - \ m- b ns°m≠v JmZn- b m- \ n¬Xs∂-bm-W-t±lw Ign-®p-Iq´n-bn-cp-∂X - v. Gsd-°m-eØ - n\p-tijw At±lw kztZi- t Ø°v bm{X- X n- c n- ® p. At±-l-Øn\v {KŸ-]m-cmb-W-Øn¬ Akm-[m-c-Wamb {]Xn-]-Øn-bp-≠m-bncp-∂p. "a{Z€ Alva- Z n- ø m'bn¬ At±lw Ft∂°mfpw IptdsIm√w apºnem-bn-cp-∂p-sh-¶nepw CSbv°v tcmK-{K-kvX-\m-bXn- \ m¬ ]T- \ - Ø n\p XS€w t\cn- S p- I - a qew ss^\¬ ¢m€n¬ Rßsfm-∂n-®m-bn. A∂m-fp-Ifn¬ a{Z€ Alv a - Z n- ø mbnse F´m-Xcw "auehn ^mkn¬' ¢m€m-bn-cp-∂p. CtX ¢m€n-ep-≈-h-cmWv ]©m_v bq\n- h ¿kn- ‰ n-

∂p. RSS s‚ Dt±-iy-e-£y߃ hnh-cn-°p∂ kao-]\-tc-J-bnse {][m-\-s∏´ Jfin- I - b n¬ Fgp- X n-

t®¿Ø apkvenw D∑q-e-\sa∂ Bi-bsØ {]tbmKn-I-h¬°-cn-°m≥ Hcp `cW- I q- S w- X s∂ sNbvX HØm- i - I - s f- ° p- d n- ® p≈ ]pXnb sXfn-hp-Iƒ hmbns®- S p- ° p- t ºmƒ kzmX{¥y-k-a-c-߃ apX-ep≈ C¥y- b psS cm{„o- b - N cn{Xw \njv]-£-ambn hne-

bn- c p- Ø n- b n- ´ p- ≈ - h ¿°v A¤p-X-s∏-Sm-s\m-∂p-an-√. ImcWw hn`- P - \ - s a∂ Bibw BZyw apt∂m-´ps h ® v C¥ysb sh´n- a p- d n° m ≥ Iq´p-\n∂h¿ kzmX{¥ym-\¥ c w tZio-b-hmZn- I - f mbn amdp-Ibpw, kzcm-Py-Øn-\p-th≠n hncn-amdv ImWn® apkvenwk- a p- Z mbw H‰p- I m- c mbn ap{Z-Ip-Ø-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNbvXXv Cu aÆn¬ Xs∂-bm-Wv. K¿`n-Wn-bmb kv { XobpsS hb- d n- e p≈ {`qWw F∂Xv hwi-]m-cº-cysØ \ne-\n-dp-Øp∂ Poh-hm-bp-hm-Wv. AXns\

sh´n-\p-dp-°n-s°m≠v temI-Øn\v lnµp-`o-I-c¿ \evInb ktµiw apkvenw kap- Z m- b sØ D∑q- e \w sNøp-Is - b-∂X - mWv RßfpsS e£yw F∂- X p- X s∂-bm-Wv. apkvenw-I-fpsS Hcp Nm¨ hbdv \nd-bv°p∂- X n- \ p- t h≠n Ah¿ kºm-Zn-®-sX√mw sIm≈b-Sn-°p-Ibpw D]-Im-c-{]-Za- √ m- Ø h Np´p- I - c n- ° pIbpw sNøp-I-sb-∂-Xm-bncp∂p A{I-an-Iƒ kzoIcn® am¿§w. sIm√- s ∏SmsX Poh- O - h - ß - f mbn Ah- t i- j n- ® - h ¿ C∂pw A`-bm¿∞n tIºp-I-fn¬ Ign- t b- ≠ n- h - c p- ∂ - X ns‚ coXn- i mkv{Xw F∂Xv lnµp cm-{„-Øn¬ apkvenwI-fpsS ÿnXn C{]-Im-c-ambn-cn°pw F∂ ktµ-i-amWv. (tijw 6þmw t]PnÂ)

bnse F®v.-G.(Honours in Arabic) ]co-£bv°v lmPcm-bn-cp-∂-Xv. R߃ 1924˛¬ F®v.- G . ]co£ sImSp- Ø p. ssZh- m \p{KlØm¬ R߃ Ggpt]cpw hnP-bn-I-fm-bn. G‰hp-a-[nIw am¿°v In´n-bXv F\n-°m-bn-cp-∂p-sh-¶nepw Fs∂-°m-f-[nIw am¿°v hmßp- s a∂v Rm≥ IcpXnb Fs‚ kl-]m-Tn-Ifn¬ Hcm-fm-bn-cp∂p {`mXm auehn A–p- √ mlv

√nKv ¢m€p- I - f n¬ lm^nkv kmln_v Xs∂bm- b n- c p∂p Rß- f psS DkvXm-Zv. At±-l-Øns‚ ]T-\c - oXn hfsc lrZyhpw kvt\l-a-bhpw Bbn-cp-∂Xn\p ]pdsa At±lw hnZym¿∞n-I-tfmSv \nkvX{µ-ambn s]cp-am-dp-Ibpw sNbv X n- c p- ∂ p. auem\m A–p-√mlv kmln_v Cu ss^\¬ ¢m€ns\ ^e{]-Z-ambn D]-tbm-K-s∏-SpØn-bn-cp-∂p.

´p-≠v. kXo¿∞y-cp-am-bn-cp∂p. hnZym-`ym-k-Im-cy-ßfn¬ ]c-kv]cw a’-cn-°pIbpw HØp- ] - c n- { i- a n- ° pIbpw sNbvXn-´p-≠m-bn-cp∂p. kvt]m¿Svknepw a’cn®p t]m∂n- ´ p- ≠ v. auem\m kmln_v Hcp anI® tlm°n- s π- b ¿ Bbn-cp-∂p. F∂m¬, Cu Ime-ß-fnepw GXv \nebnepw At±lw XJv h mbp≈ Hcp AlvaZn Benw Xs∂-bm-bn-cp-∂p. aX-Im-cyß- f n¬ At±- l - Ø n\v henb {]Xn- ] Øn-bm-bn-cp-∂p. XXz-Nn-¥bpw Kth-j-Whpw Bbn- c p∂p At±- l Øns‚ Blm-cw. ]T\w ]q¿Øn- b m- ° nb tijw Pohn- X - I mew apgp- h \pw aX-tk-h-\-Øn-emWv apgpIn-bn-cp-∂-Xv. ae-_m-dn¬ Ad-_n-`m-jbv°v khn-tij-amb Hcp ÿm\-ap-≠v. BI- b m¬ i{Xp- ° sf t\cn- S p∂ Imcy- Ø n¬ a¿lqw auem- \ mbv°v {]tXyIw Xøm- s d- S pt°≠n h∂n-cp-∂p. aWn°q- d p- I - t fmfw {]kw- K n°m≥ At±-lØ - n-\v km[n®n- c p- ∂ p. kXy- Ø ns‚ hntcm- [ n- I ƒs°- X n- c n¬ Bth-i-tØmSpw hnizm-kZm¿Vy-tØm-Spw-IqSn s]mcp-Xm≥ At±-l-Øn\v Ign- ™ n- c p- ∂ p. FgpØnepw A{X- X s∂ {]mhoWyw At±lw Icÿ-am-°n-bn-cp-∂p. FXn-cmfn-bpsS B{I-a-W-߃°v X°-Xmb adp-]Sn Fgp-Xn°-gn-bp-∂X - p-hsc At±lw kzÿ-\m-Ip-am-bn-cp-∂n-√. Rm≥ ^e-kvXo-\n-em-bn-cp∂-t∏mƒ At±-l-hp-ambn IØn- S - ] m- S p- I ƒ \S- Ø nt∏m-∂n-´p-≠v. ]m°n-ÿm≥ (tijw 8þmw t]PnÂ)

Huen-bm-°-fn¬ Hcmƒ kmln- _ v ae- _ mcn. At±lw Rß- f psS ¢m€n¬ F{X- t Ømfw Ignhpw _p≤n-i-‡nbpw D≈ Bfm-bn-cp-∂p-sh∂p CXn¬\n- ∂ p- {Kln°m at√m. BZyw apX¬t° hfsc HXp-°hpw hn\-bhp-ap≈ {]Ir-X°m-c\mbncp∂ auehn kmln- _ h¿Iƒ Bcp-ambpw Hcn°epw iWv T - I q- S p- h m≥ CS- h - ∂ n- c p- ∂ n- √ . a‰p hnZym¿∞n- I ƒ°n- S - b nep≈ Ipg-∏-߃ kvt\l]q¿∆w ]d-™p-Xo¿°m≥ Ft∏mgpw At±lw {ian®n-cp-∂p. XXz-Nn-¥-I-\m-bncp∂ At±lw D]-cn-π-hamb Adn-hp-I-fn¬ kwXr]vX-\m-ImsX GXp hnjb- Ø n- t ‚bpw D≈ns‚ Dt≈mfw FØm≥ ]mSps]-Sp-am-bn-cp-∂p. F®v.G ]co£ ]m€m- b - X n- \ ptijw Rß- f n- c p- h cpw \ΩpsS hµy- K p- c p- \ m- Y \mb lZvdØv lm^nkv duj≥ Aen kmln-_v(-d) Ah¿I-fpsS Iogn¬ Ipd®p-Imew Ign-®p-Iq-´n-bn-cp∂p. A°m-e-ß-fn¬ ap_-

A°m-e-ß-fn¬ a{Z€ Alv a - Z n- ø m- b n¬ ]Tn- ∏ n°p∂ DkvXm-Z-∑m-sc√mw AXp-ey-cmb hy‡n-I-fmbn- c p- ∂ p. lZvdØv auem\m k¿h¿imlv kmln- _ v ( - d ), lZv d Øv Jmkn Aao¿ lpssk≥ kmln- _ v ( - d ), lZv d Øv auem\m apl-ΩZv Ckvambo¬ kmln- _ v(- d ), lZv d Øv ao¿ apl- Ω Zv Ckv l mJv kmln- _ v ( - d ) F∂n-h¿ Ah-cn¬ {][m\n-I-f-s{X. Cu alm-flm°-fmb DkvXm-Z-∑m-cn¬\n∂mWv auem\m A–p√mlv kmln_v ae- _ mcnbpw ]T\w \S-Øn-bn-cp∂-Xv. Aßs\ At±lw s]cpØ Adn- h p- a mbn kztZ-i-tØ°p aS-ßn. B e n - a o - ß ¬ temIØv F{Xtbm D≠v. F∂m¬, a¿lqw auem\m kmln_v Ah¿Iƒ kap∂- X - a mb Bflo- b ⁄m\ap≈ Hcp Ben-ambn-cp∂p; XJvhm-tbm-Sp-IqSn PohnXw \bn-®p-t]m-∂ncp∂ Hcp Benw. Rß-fncp-hcpw H∂n®p Xma-kn-®n-

ssk\p-±o≥ kmln-_ns‚

Imhy-am-\kw A_q- i-lo-Z-lva-Zv, ]g-b-ßmSn ssk\p-±o≥ kmln-_ns‚ Imhy-am-\kw kvac-W-I-fn¬ Ihn-X-I-fm-kz-Zn°pw P\w `‡n-Km\ \n¿Q-cn-Iƒ l¿j-]p-f-InXw kXy-Zq-X≥ Xmfp-Iƒ kmln-Xy-\n¿`cw! ]hn-{Xamw Zo\nkvemw kpµ-c-cq]w kv^Sn-I-kaw {]Im-i\w amkn-I-{KŸw KZy-h-cn-Iƒ \nd-bp∂q \nXy-kw-`hw ]Zy-h-cn-Iƒ hncn-bp∂q ]pXp-a-Iƒ Zriyw! Alva-Znøm A[-c-߃ BZ-c-]q¿∆w Bflo-bm-\p-`q-Xn-tbdpw ]Zykaqlw A≥km¿ ePv\ Jp±mw AXv^m-ep-Iƒ kwLw Ah-XcWw ae-bmfw kwK-a-k-abw! k¿h-\m-Y-\-√m-lp-hn≥ Xncp-k-tµiw ]cn-ip-≤-Jp¿-B-\n¬ Io¿Ø-\-Km\w Acp-hn-bmbn Hgp-Ipam "ac-µ-{]-hmlw' Acp-a-bmbn amdpam kqd-Øp-Iƒ kz¥w! k¿h-i-‡-\-√m-lp-hn≥ Znhy-kz-cq]w Z¿i-\-tamlw P\n°pw Ihn-Xm-i-Iew A¿l-ap¿dm-ln-an≥ Xs‚ kz¿§-I-hmSw dqlp-I-fn¬ At\z-jWw Ae-sbmen \nXyw! apØp-\_n XßfpsS XymK-Po-hnXw H∏n-sb-Sp-sØ-gp-Xn-bXmw ]tZym-]-lmcw {ihn-°p-hn≥ "A¿ins‚ ]m¿iz-ß-fn¬' Km\w t{imXm-°-fn¬ GIp-a-\p-`m-h-X-cwKw! Cukm-a-ko-lns‚ Znhy-a-c-W-k-tµiw Cl-tem-I-Po-hn-Xtam £Wn-Iw-t\cw hm\n-en√ am\-h-cn¬ Pohn-X-hn-`hw kmln-_ns‚ "acn-®p-t]mbv ' hnhm-Z-Imhyw! alvZn ako-lns‚ al¬ kXy-k-tµiw am\-k-߃ DW-cp∂q "ssa{Xn'kwKoXw lnµp-°ƒ {InkvXo-b¿ apkvenw-Iƒ P\w aX-ß-fn¬ kulm¿±w Dbcpw KoXw! P∂sØ \nim-Xt√m JmZn-bm≥ tZiw Zmdp-√-am≥ F∂-Xns‚ \ma-hn-tijw kZr-iy-ta-Im≥ {ia-߃ Pnhm-Po-Krlw C_v\p A_vZp√m Ign™ Ihn-Xm-k-Z\w! Alva-Znøm ]q¿h Ihn-I-fn¬ BZcw Hm¿Ω-I-fn¬ Cu kpZn\w Ahn-kva-c-Wobw Ihn-h-cy¿ k¬I¿Ωw \nc-X-Po-hnXw GIn-StW kp_vlmt\ imizX kvt\lw (3þmw t]PnÂ\n¶v) ]≈n- I ƒ°p- t \- s c- b p≈ B{I-a-Ww, t]meokv a¿±-\w, kmaqlnI _lnjvI-cWw F∂nh XpS-cp∂p. sk]vXw-_¿ 27, 1974˛ c≠mw `c-W-L-S\m t`ZK-Xn-bn-eqsS Alva-Zn-Isf Aap-kvenw-I-fmbn {]Jym]n-®p. HtŒm-_¿ 5, 1974˛ k¿tKm-Z-bn¬ I\Ø Alva-Znøm hncp≤ Iem]w. Znhkw apgp- h \pw A{I-an-Iƒ sIme, sIm≈ Ch XpS-cp-∂p. Pqsse 5, 1977˛ `qt´m \njv°m-k\w sNø-s∏-´p. P\-d¬ knbm-hp¬ lJv `cWw ]nSn-s®-Sp-Øp. 1978˛ Alv a - Z n- I ƒ°v {]tXyI Xnc- s ™- S p∏v N´w. CX-\p-k-cn®v s]mXpÿm-\m¿∞n-Iƒ°v thm´v sNøm≥ Alva-Zn-Iƒ°v km[n-°n-√. Alva-Zn-Iƒ H∂-S¶w tZiob cm{„o-bØn¬\n∂v ]n∑m-dp-∂p. 1979˛ tUm. A–p- € em-an\v t\m_¬ kΩm\w G{]n¬ 14, 1979˛ `qt´m Xq°n-te-‰-s∏-´p.

1980˛ tZiob icoAØv tImSXn ÿm]n-Xam-bn. 1980˛ kn‘n¬ CS-thf-I-fn¬ Alva-Zn-Iƒ h[n°-s∏-´p. 1980˛ ]m°n- ÿ m≥ ]mkvt]m¿´p-I-fn¬ aXw kqNn-∏n°p∂ ]cm-a¿iw Dƒs∏-Sp-Øp-∂p. ]mkvt]m¿´n\v At]-£n°p∂ apkvenw-Iƒ apl-ΩZv(-k)sb A¥y-{]-hm-N-I\mbn hniz-kn-°p-∂p-sh∂v {]Xn⁄ \evI- W w. IqSmsX an¿km Kpemw Alva-Zv(-A)s\ hymP-\_n- s b∂v {]Jym- ] n- ° pIbpw thWw. \hw- _ ¿ 10, 1981˛ Ckv e m- a nIv sFUn- t bmfPn Iu¨kn¬ AlvaZnøm {]ÿm- \ - Ø n¬ {]th-in-°p-∂h - ¿°v [¿ΩXym- K - Ø n\v ac- W - i n£ \evI-W-sa∂v Kh¿sΩ‚nt\mSv ip]m¿i sNbvXp. \hw- _ ¿ 25, 1981˛ hnizm- k sØ A[n- I - c n®p≈ Ak- l n- j v W p- X tbbpw, hnth-N-\-tØbpw Ah-km-\n-∏n-°m-\p≈ bp.F≥. {]Jym-]-\w. (Xp-S-cpw)

6

A¬lJv þ HtÎm_À 2007

Jp¿-B≥ ""\nß- s f- √ m- h cpw HØp- t N¿∂v A√m- l p- h ns‚ ]misØ apdp-sI-]n-Sn-°p-I. \n߃ `n∂n-°-cp-Xv. \n߃ ]c-kv]cw i{Xp-°f - m-bn-cp-∂t- ∏mƒ A√mlp \n߃°v sNbvXp-X∂ A\p-{Klw kvacn-°p-I. Aßs\ Ah≥ \nß-fpsS lrZ-bß - sf At\ym\yw CW-°n. AXns‚ ^e-ambn Ahs‚ A\p-{K-lØm¬ \n߃ ktlm-Z-c-ß-fm-bn-Øo¿∂p. \n߃ Hcp A·n-Ip-WvU-Øns‚ h°n-em-bn-cp-∂p. F∂n´v AXn¬\n∂v Ah≥ \nßsf c£n-®p. Cßs\ A√mlp Xs‚ Iev ] - \ - I ƒ \n߃°v hnh- c n- ® p- X - c p- ∂ p. \n߃ t\¿am¿§w {]m]n-°p-∂-Xn-\p-th≠n (3:104).

\_n-h-N\w

""t{Zmln°s∏´ Hcp-hs‚ hnem-]sØsØm´v kq£n-®p-sIm-ƒI. Fs¥-∂m¬, Ah≥ A√m-lphn-t\mSv Ahs‚ Ah-Im-i-Øn-∂mWv tNmZn-°p-∂Xv. A√mlp Bcp-tSbpw Ah-Imiw \ntj[n-°p∂n-√. t{Zmln-°-s∏´ Hcp-hs‚ \ne-hn-fn-sb-sXm´v kzbw ImØp-sImƒhn≥. AXv Xos∏m-cn-t]mse BIm-i-tØ-°p-b-cpw.''

bpKiÐw A√tbm P\-ßsf Zo\ns\ c£n-°p-∂-Xn\p-th≠n Hcmƒ Ab-°-s∏-´n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. F¶nepw \n߃ Abmsf Xncn-®-dn-™n√! B Bƒ \nß-fpsS CS-bn¬Ø-s∂-bp-≠v. \nß-tfmSv kwkm-cn-°p-∂-bmƒ At±lw Xs∂-bm-Ip-∂p. \nß-fpsS t\{Xß-fn¬ I\Ø Xnc-»oe hoWncn-°p-I-bm-Wv. \nß-fpsS lrZbw kXyw Xnc-bp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ A√m-lp-hp-ambn kwkm-cn-°p∂p F∂v hmZn-°p∂ B Bsf ]co-£n-®-dn-bpI hfsc Ffp-∏-am-Wv. At±-l-Øns‚ tkh-\Øn-∂mbn apt∂m-´p-h-cp-hn≥. At±-l-Øns‚ k∂n-[n-bn¬ c≠v aq∂v BgvN-Iƒ Xma-kn-°p-hn≥. A√mlp C—n-°p-∂p-sh-¶n¬ At±-lØ - n¬ h¿jn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂ Bflobm-\p-{K-lß - fpw At±-l-Øn\v D≠m-bn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p∂ kXy-amb shfn-]m-SpI-fpsS {]Im-i-ßfpw \n߃ kzbw IÆp-sIm≠v I≠-dn-™psIm-≈p-hn≥. Xnc-bp-∂-h-\mtcm Ah-\mWv Is≠-Øp-I. ap´p∂-h\ - mtcm Ah-\p-th-≠n-bmWv hmXn¬ Xpd-°s- ∏-Sp-I. \n߃ IÆ-S-®p-sIm≠v Ccp-´p-\n-d™ apdn-bn¬ AS-®p-]q´n kqcy≥ Fhn-sS-sb∂p tNmZn-°p-∂p. AXv \nß-fpsS A¿∞-an-√mØ Bt£]w am{X-am-Wv. A√tbm hnh-cw-sI-´-h-tc, \n߃ \nßfpsS apdn-bpsS hmXn-ep-Iƒ Xpd-∂n-Sp-I. IÆns‚ ad \o°p-I. \n߃°-t∏mƒ kqcys\ ImWmw. am{X-a-√, AXns‚ shfn®w aptJ\ \nßfpw {]tim-`n-X-cm-bn-Øo-cpw. kwL-S-\-Iƒ ÿm]n-°p-Ibpw a{Z-€-Ifpw hnZym-`ymk ÿm]\-ßfpw Xpd-°p-Ibpw sNbvXm¬ Ckvem-ans‚ klm-b-am-bnØo-cp-sa∂v Nne¿ ]d-bp-∂p. F∂m¬, Zo≥ F¥m-sW∂v Ah¿°-dn-bn-√. \ΩpsS Pohn-X-Øns‚ A¥nae£y-sa-¥msW∂pw GsX√mw hgn-I-fn-eqsS B e£yw ssIh-cn-°msa∂pw Ah¿°-dn-bn-√. X∂nanØw Cu temI-Po-hn-X-Øns‚ A¥n-a-e£yw ssZh-hp-ambn Bflm¿∞hpw kpZr-V-hp-amb _‘w ÿm]n-°pI F∂-Xm-sW∂v Ah¿ a\-€n-em-t°-≠-XmWv. B _‘amIs´, imco-cn-I-amb _‘-ß-fn¬\n∂v ap‡n t\Sn-s°m≠v c£-bpsS {]`-h-ÿm-\-tØ°v FØn-°p-∂-Xmh-Ww. Cu ZrV-hn-izm-k-Øns‚ hgn-Iƒ a\p-jy-\n¿Ωn-X-amb I]-SX - {- ¥-ßfpw kq{X-ßfpwsIm≠v Xpd-∂p-In-´p-Ib - n-√. a\p-jy\n¿Ωn-X-amb XXz-im-kv{X-߃ ChnsS Hcp {]tbm-P-\hpw sNøn-√. adn-®v, Cu shfn®w F°m-eØpw ssZhw Ahs‚ hnin-„-Zm-k¿ aptJ\ A[¿Ω-Im-e-ß-fn¬ kz¿§-Øp-\n∂v Cd°p-∂X - m-Wv. kz¿§-Øp-\n∂v Cd-ßn-h∂ BfmWv kz¿§-tØ°v sIm≠p-t]m-hp-I. A√tbm P\-ß-tf, \nß-fpsS bYm¿∞ Bcm-[ys\ Xncn-®dn-bp-∂-Xn\pw A\pkcn-°p-∂-Xn-\p-am-bn-´mWv \n߃ kr„n-°s∏-´n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. \nß-fpsS kr„n-∏ns‚ aqe-Im-c-W-am-bn-´p-≈sX-t¥m, AXv \n߃°v kpXcmw shfn-s∏-Sp-∂X - p-hsc \n߃ c£-bpsS am¿§-Øn¬\n∂v hfsc hfsc AI-se-bm-bn-cn-°pw. \iz-chpw AK-Wy-hp-amb Imcy-ß-fn¬ tamln®p \n߃ Zn\cm-{X-߃ Xe-bn-´-Sn-°p-∂p. \nß-fpsS kIe Bi-Iƒ°pw H‰b-Sn°v Ah-km-\-an-Sp∂ Hcp-thf F¥m-bmepw hs∂-Øm-\ps≠∂v \n߃°-dn-bmtam? \nß-fn¬ hym]n-®n-cn-°p∂ e÷mh-lß - f - mb B F√m Ip‰-ßt- fm-Sp-sam∏w Znhy-amb {]Im-ihpw kz¿§o-b-amb kwhn-[m-\hpw Bhn-iy-an-s√∂pw \n߃ ]dbp-∂p. \n߃ AXns‚ t\sc ISpØi{XpX ]pe¿Øp-∂p. A√m-lp-hns‚ Znhy-{]-ÿm-\sØ hfsc Zp¿_-e-sa∂v \n߃ Icp- X n- b n- c n- ° p- I - b m- W v . AXn- s \- ∏ ‰n kwkm- c n- ° p- t ºmƒ \nßfpsS \mhp-Isf \nµm-h-l-amb hm°p-I-fn¬ Al-¶m-ctØmSpw Ah-⁄-tbm-Spw-IqSn Nen-∏n-°p-Ibpw AXns\ A]l-kn-°p-Ibpw sNøm≥ \n߃ [r„-cm-Ip-∂p. Cu {]ÿm\w A√m-lp-hn¬\n-∂p-≈X - m-sW∂v F¥n\v Icp-XW - s- a∂v \n߃ Bh¿Øn-®m-h¿Øn®v tNmZn-°p-∂p. Rm≥ AXn-\p≈ adp-]Sn \¬In-°g- n-™p. Cu hr£sØ CXns‚ ^e-߃ t\m°nbpw Cu \£-{XsØ CXns‚ Xnf°w t\m°nbpw Xncn-®-dn-™psIm-≈W - s- a-∂mWv F\n°v ]d-bm-\p≈ adp-]S- n. Rm≥ Hc-n°¬ Cu ktµiw \n߃°v FØn-®p-Ig- n-™p. C\n AXns\ X≈pItbm sIm≈p-Itbm sNøp-∂Xv \nß-fpsS C„w! Fs‚ hm°pIƒ \n߃ Hm¿Ω-h-®p-sIm-≈p-hn≥. As√-¶n¬ \n߃ kvarXn-X-e-Øn¬\n∂v ambn-®p-I-f-bp-hn≥! \n߃°n-„-ap-≈Xv sNøm≥ \n߃°v kzmX-{¥y-ap-≠v.

A©mw Jnem-^Øv; Hcp am¿§-Zo]w AlvaZ- nøm apkvenw PamA-Øns‚ A©mw Jeo^-bmb lZvdØv an¿km akv d q¿ Alv a - Z v ( - A - ø - Z lp) 1950 sk]v X w- _ ¿ 15˛\v ]m°n- ÿ m- \ nse d_vh-bn-emWv P\n-®-Xv. hmKvZØ ako-lv(-A)s‚ Cf-b-a-I-\m-bn-cp∂ an¿km ico^v Alv a Zv kmln-_n(-d-)s‚ sNdp-a-I\mb lpkq¿ an¿km a≥kq¿ AlvaZv kmln_n-t‚bpw kmln-_vkmZn \mkndm _oKw kmln-_bp- t Sbpw ]p{X- \ m- W v . IqSmsX c≠mw Jeo^ lZvdØv an¿km _io-dp±o≥(d-lv) kmln-_ns‚ amXr-_-‘-Øn-ep≈ sNdp- a - I ≥ IqSn- b m- W v . {]mY- a nI hnZym- ` ymkw d_vh-bnse XA-ven-ap¬ Ckvemw sslkvIq-fn¬ \n∂pw _n.F Un{Kn XAveo-ap¬ Ckvemw tImtf-Pv, d_vh-bn¬ \n∂pw t\Sn. 1976- ˛ ¬ A{Kn-°ƒ®-d¬ C°tWm- a n- I v k n¬ ss^kem-_mZv Im¿jnI k¿hI-em-im-e-bn¬\n∂pw Fw.- F - k v.kn _ncpZw t\Sn. 1977 P\p-hcn 31-˛\v kønZv `uZv apk- ^ ¿ kmln- _ n- t ‚bpw AaØp¬ l°ow kmln-_bp- t Sbpw ]p{Xn- b mb kønZ Aa- Ø p¬ k_qlv _oKw kmln_sb hnhmlw sNbvXp. Jeo-^-Øp¬ ako-ln\v c≠v a°-fm-Wp-≈-Xv. aI-

fmb Aa-Øp¬ hmcnkv ^tØlv kmln- _ sb ^tØlv AlvaZv Zmlncn kmln_v hnhmlw sNbvXp. Ch¿°v Hcp ]p{X\pw ]p{Xnbpw D≠v . lpkqdns‚ c≠m- a sØ aI\mb an¿km hJmkv AlvaZv kmln_v Ct∏mƒ Cw•- ≠ n¬ A°u-≠≥kn ]Tn-®p-hcp-∂p. 17-˛mw hb-€n¬Xs∂ lZvdØv an¿km akvdq¿ AlvaZv (A- ø - Z - l p) kmln_v hkn- ø Øv sNbv X p. 1977- ˛ ¬ 27- ˛ - m asØ hb-€n¬ PohnXw hJv^v sNøp- I bpw aq∂mw Jeo- ^ - b psS \n¿t±-i-{]-Imcw \pkvdØv Plm≥ kvIow \S- ∏ n- e m- ° p- ∂ - X n- \ mbn Lm\- b n- t e°v t]mIpIbpw sNbv X p. - L m- \ bpsS hS- ° ≥ {]hn- i ybmb kem-Kb - nse AlvaZnøm sk°-≠dn kvIqfn s‚ ÿm]I {]n≥kn∏mfmbn c≠p-h ¿ j w tkh-\-a-\p-jvTn-®p. ]n∂oSv At±lw Lm\-bnse-Øs∂ F€m¿Iodnse Alva-Znøm sk°≠dn kvIqfns‚ {]n≥kn∏m-fmbn 4 h¿jw tPmen sNbvXp. ]n∂oSv At±lw Lm\-bpsS hS°≥ {]hniy- b nse Zo]m- f n- b nse Alv a - Z nøm A{Kn- ° ƒ ®¿ ^man¬ amt\-P-dmbn \nb- a n- ° - s ∏- ´ p. Lm\-

bn¬ tKmXºv hnf-bm-ØXn-s\-°p-dn®v AlvaZnbmb Jmknw AlvaZv kmln-_n-t\m-sSm∏w Zo¿L-Imew ]Tn-°pIbpw Ah-km\w Lm\ C‚¿\m-j-\¬ s^bdn¬h®v tKmXºv sNSn \Sp-∂-Xn-\pw, hnf-bn-°p∂-Xn\pw Ah¿ ]co-£W-ß-fn-eqsS I≠p-]n-Sn-® Xnkokv Ah-X-cn-∏n-°pIbpw sN- b v X p. Lm\bpsS kº- Z v L - S - \ - s bØs∂ am‰n- a - d n® Cu I ≠ p - ] n - S n- Ø - s Ø - X p S¿∂v Lm\ {]kn-U≠v Alva-Znøm PamAØns\ {]tXyIw {]iwkn-®p. 1985-˛¬ At±lw ]m°n- ÿ m- \ n- t e°v aSßn- t ∏m- h p- I bpw h°oep¬am¬ c≠m- a - \ mbn \nb-an-°-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNbvXp. 1988-˛¬ _nlvivXo aJv_-d-bp-sSbpw, aPvenkv I¿]¿Zmkv ak- e nbm J_¿ÿm s‚bpw kZv ¿ ÿm\w \evI-s∏-´p. 1976- ˛ 77 h¿jsØ ]m°n- ÿ m≥ Jp±m- a p¬ Alva-Zn-øm-bpsS knlvlsØ-˛-Pn-kvam\n sk{I-´-dnbpw, 84- ˛ 85 h¿j- Ø n¬ XPv\oZv sk{I-´-dn-bmbpw 1985-˛89 h¿j-Øn¬ hntZi-Imcy sk{I-´-dn-bmbpw 89- ˛ 90- ˛ ¬ \mbn_v kZvdmbpw tkh-\a - \ - p-jvTn®p. aPv e nkv A≥km- d p√mlv LS- I - Ø n¬ 1995-

˛¬ klm-\-Øv, knlvlsØ˛Pnkvam\n sk{I-´-dnbmbpw 1995-˛97-˛¬ XA-venap¬ Jp¿-B≥ sk{I-´-dnbmbpw {]h¿Øn-®p. 1994 PqWn¬ ]m°n-ÿm-\nse \mkn¿, XAvenw Bbn \nb-an-°s - ∏-´p. 1997 Unkw_¿ 10- ˛ \v At±- l sØ kZv ¿ A©p- a ≥ Alv a Znøm ]m°n- ÿ ms‚ \mkn¿ AA- v e- b mbn Jeo- ^ - Ø p¬ akolv dm_n-Av \nb-an-®p. 1999-˛¬ aX-\nµm Ip‰w NpaØn a‰v aq∂v t]tcmsSm∏w ]m°n- ÿ m≥ \mkn¿ ˛AA- v e - b m- b ncp∂ lZv d Øv an¿km akvdq¿ AlvaZv kmln_ns\ AdÃv sNbv X p. ]m°n-ÿm-≥ ]o\¬tImUnse Poh-]-cy¥w XS-hpin-£-hsc e`n-°m-hp∂ 295-˛_n hIp∏v {]Imcw (hn-ip-≤-Jp¿-Bs\ A\mZ-cn-°¬)ambn-cp∂p AdÃv. No\n- t bm´v Pn√m skj≥kv tImSXn Pmaym-t]£ \nc-kn-°pIbpw lpkq-dn-t\bpw a‰p≈-h-tcbpw Pbn-e-e-S-°pIbpw sNbvXp. 1999 G{]n¬ 30- apX¬ 99 sabv 10 hsc At±lw Pbn-en¬ Ign-™p. sabv 10-˛\v At±lsØ hn´-b-®p. Cu AdÃns\°p- d n®v emtlmdnse {]apJ ]{X- a mb "\hmbv hJvXv' C{]-Imcw {]Xn-I-cn-®p. "" ] m ° n - ÿ m - \ n s e (tijw 7þmw t]PnÂ)

(5þmw t]Pn \n¶v) tKm{[-bn¬ \S∂ Xosh∏v apkvenw-I-fpsS Xe-bn-en-´-Xp-Xs∂ hcm\n- c p∂ \c- l - X y- b psS apt∂m-Sm-bn-bn-cp-∂p-sh∂v At\z-jW dnt∏m¿´p-Iƒ km£y-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-´p-≠v. apkvenw-Isf F¥pw sNøm≥ aq∂v Znhkw apJy-a{¥n \tc-{µ-tamUn R߃°v kabw \evInsb∂v Xpd∂p ]d-™n-´p≈Xv A{I- a - W - ß ƒ°v t\XrXzw \evInb lnµp `oI- c - k w- L - S \m t\Xm°ƒ Xs∂- b m- W v . HfnIym- a - d - b p- s Sbpw Bdpamkw \o≠p- \ n∂ clkym-t\z-jW ]c-º-c-I-fpsSbpw Ah-km\w sXl¬° ]pd- Ø p- h n´ hnh-c-߃ F√mw-Xs∂ B{I-a-Øn¬ ]s¶-SpØ lnµp-t\-Xm-°ƒ {]kvXmhn-®n-´p-≈-Xm-sW-∂p-≈Xv sXfn-hp-I-fpsS hniz-k-\obX Iq´p- ∂ p. t_mw_v kvt^mS- \ - ß - f p- t Sbpw tdm°-‰m-{I-a-W-ß-fptSbpw ]nXrXzw C¥ybn¬ apkvenw-I-fpsS Xebn¬ aptº-Xs∂ sI´nsh-®n-´p-≈-Xm-Wv. F∂m¬, tXm°pw

t_mw_pw tdm°‰v t e m _ - d p - I f p w _PvcwKvZƒ tZiob tIm˛-Hm¿Un-t\-‰dpw tKm{[ Fw.- F ¬.- F - b pamb ltcjv `´ns‚ ]S°- \ n¿Ωm- W - i m- e - b n¬ \n¿Ωn-°p-Ibpw c≠v {S°v \ndsb hmfp- I ƒ ]©m-_n¬\n∂v Cd-°paXn sNøp-Ibpw sNbvXXm-bp≈ shfn-s∏-Sp-Ø-epIƒ lnµp- ` o- I - c - X - b psS cu{Z`mhw F- { X- s b∂v Duln-°m-hp-∂-tX-bp-≈q. 2000-tØmfw apkvenwIsf sIme-s∏-Sp-Øn-sb∂-XmWv A\u-tZym-KnI IW-°v. VHP, RSS, _Pv cwKvZƒ, inh- t k- \ , hnhn[ tKm{X-kw-L-S-\Iƒ F∂nh sIme-s∏-SpØnb apkvenw- I - f psS FÆ- Ø n¬ ]c- k v ] cw a’-cn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p-hs{X. k_¿°¥ Pn√bn¬ 500 apkvenwIsfsb¶nepw sIm√psa∂pw As√- ¶ n¬ ÿm\w Dt]- £ n- ° psa∂pw i]Yw sNbv X Xmbn VHP hn`mKv {]apJv A\n¬]-t´¬ shfn-s∏-SpØn. ]t´- e ns‚ kz¥w {Kma- a mb [≥kq- d - b n¬

am{Xw 126 apkvenw hoSpI-fmWv IØn-®p-Nm-º-em°n-b-Xv. k¿°m¿ k¿hokn-ep-≠m-bn-cp∂ {]apJ apkv e nw DtZym- K - ÿ sc sXc-™p-]n-Sn-®p-sIm-√p-Ibm- b n- c p∂p. ^mkn- k Øns‚ tXtcm-´-Øn¬ `cW-IqSw A{I-a-Im-cn-I-fmIp-sa-∂Xv cm{„-ao-am-wkbm-Wv. KpP-dm-Øn¬ ]ebn- S Øpw apkv e nw- I sf shSn-sh-®p-sIm-∂Xv t]meo-km-bn-cp-∂p. t]meokv tÃj- \ n¬ A`bw {]m]n® \qdp-I-W°n\v apkvenw-kv{Xo-Isf _em’wK- Ø n\v am{Xambn \ntbm- K n- ° - s ∏´ "sslµh tZi-`-‡'¿°v ap∂n¬ Fdn-™p-sIm-SpØXv t]meo- k p- I m¿ Xs∂-bm-bn-cp-∂p-sh-∂Xv ln‰ve-dpsS `c-W-co-Xnsb A\p-kvacn∏n°p-∂p. \tcm-Z, Kp¬_¿Kv, Zmcnbm- ] q¿, htUm- Z - c ..... apkvenw-I-fpsS arX-tZ-l߃ Ipan- ™ p- I q- S nb ÿe-ß-fpsS ]´nI C\nbp-ta-sd-bm-Wv. tImb-º-Øq¿ kvt^mS-\Ø - n¬ ac-Ws - ∏´- h ¿ 56 BWv . Poh- ] cy¥w in£n- ° - s ∏´

apkv e nw- I ƒ 42 FÆw. 6˛mw {]Xn-bpsS XShv 138 h¿jw. KpP-dm-Øn¬ sIm√-s∏´-h¿ c≠m-bn-cØ - n-e[ - n-Iw. AdÃv sNø-s∏-´-h¿ hncen-se-Æm-hp-∂-h¿ am{Xw. in£n-°-s∏-´-h¿ Bcp-an√. Ct∏mƒ \S- Ø nb shfn- s ∏- S p- Ø - e p- I - f n¬ apJy- { ]Xn apJy- a {¥n Xs∂. kmam-\y-Nn-¥-Iƒ tamUn-bpsS ÿm\w Pbne-d-bm-sW∂v hniz-kn-°p∂p. F∂m¬, PnUn-jy-dnsb-t∏mepw hcp-Xn-bn-em°n-bn-´p≈ kwLv]-cn-hmdn\v `b-s∏-Sm-s\m-∂p-an-√. 1921- ˛ ¬ ae- _ m- d n¬ XpSßn _m_vdo akvPn-Zneq-sS, `K¬]q¿, Zod-h≠n, Im¨]q¿, eIvt\m, tImb-º-Øq-cn-eq-sS, AZzm-\n-bpsS cY-bm-{X-bneqsS \S-∏n-em°n Ahmk\w KpP-dmØv hsc-sbØn-bn-cn-°p∂ ]co-£-W߃ C\nbpw Bh¿Øn°-s∏-Sp-sa-∂X - n¬ kwi-bsam- ∂ p- a n- √ . F∂m¬, apkvenw- I ƒ h¿§ob {[pho- I - c - W - Ø n- t e°v amdp-∂Xv XS-b-W-sa-¶n¬ `mc-Xob kaqlw Pm{KX ]ment® aXn-bm-Iq.

7

A¬lJv þ HtÎm_À 2007

BXp-c-tk-h-\-cw-KØv hn\-b-]q¿∆w Fd- W m- I pfw: kuØvtI- c f aPvenkv Jp±m- a p¬ AlvaZnømbpsS B`n- a p- J y- Ø n¬ CuZp¬^n-Xz¿ Zn\-Øn¬ ]≈pcpØn AK-Xn-a-µncw kµ¿in-®p. Fd-Wm-Ip-fw, ]≈p-cpØn Pam-AØp-I-fnse kv{XoIfpw Ip´n-Ifpw Dƒs∏- S p∂ kwL- a mWv kµ¿i\w \S-Øn-b-Xv. 380 Hmfw Bfp-Iƒ ChnsS amdm-tcm-Kß - fpw, am\-kn-I-ssh-I-ey-ßfpw _m[n®v Ai- c - W - c mbn Ign- b p- I - b m- W v . s]cp-∂mƒ Zn\-Øn¬ km¥z-\-hp-ambn FØnb AlvaZn ktlm-Z-c-߃ lrZ-s\mº-c-ap-W¿Øp∂ Ch-cpsS ImgvN-bn¬ X]vX-cm-bn. apgp-h≥ At¥-hm-kn-Ifpw _ncnbm-Wnbpw a[p-c-]-e-lm-c-ßfpw \evInb Pam-A-Øw-K-߃ km[p-°ƒ°mbn hkv{Xßfpw Icp-Xn-bn-cp-∂p. ]cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ°v Jp±m-ap¬ Alva-Znøm kuØv tIcf JmCZv Sn.-sI. A_q-_° - ¿ kmln_v Fd-Wm-Ipfw taJem Aao-¿ _n. _n. Alv a Zv I_o¿ kmln_v F∂n-h¿ t\XrXzw \evIn. ]cn-]m-Sn-°p≈ kmºØnI klmbw Jp±m-ap¬ Alv a - Z n- ø m- b psS ap≥ kwÿm\ JmCZv kPnØv ]Sn-bØv kmln_v BWv \n¿∆-ln-®X - .v (6þmw t]PnÂ\n¶v) Alva- Z nøm apkvenw A[y- £ s\ At±- l Øns‚ a‰v aq∂v A\p-Ntcm-sSm∏w AdÃv sNbvXp. aX- \ nµm Ip‰w Npa- Ø nbmWv Ad-Ãv. sslt°mS- X n- b n¬\n∂pw e`n® Pmayw d±m-°n-s°m-≠p≈ A]q¿∆-amb Hcp \S-]-Snbn-eqsS Pn√m skj≥kv PUvPn Chsc Pbn-en-e-S°m≥ DØ-c-hn-´p. Jsfl \p_p- ∆ Øv {]ÿm\ t\Xm- h mb auehn a≥kq¿ No\n-tbm--´n, At±-

l- Ø ns‚ sh≈n- b mgv N JpXz- v _ - b n¬ k¿°m¿ h°o- e n- t \bpw Alv a Znøm t\Xm-°sf Pbn-ene-S® PUvPn-tbbpw {]iwkn- ° p- I bpw k¿°m¿ h°o-ens\ kz¥w sNehn¬ kuZn-bn-te°v Dwd sNøm≥ Ab- ° p- s a∂v {]Jym-]n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. A\utZym-KnI dnt∏m¿´p- I ƒ {]c- I mcw kuZn-A-td-_y≥ k¿°m¿ Alva- Z nøm t\Xm-hns\ AdÃv sNøp∂-Xn¬ ]¶p-h-ln® F√m

t]meokv DtZym- K - ÿ tcbpw PUvPn-bpƒs∏-sSbp≈ tImSXn Poh-\-°mtcbpw k¿°m¿ AXn-YnI-fmbn Dwd°v £Wn-®n´ps≠∂v Adn-bp-∂p.'' 2003 G{]n¬ cm{Xn 11.40˛\v lZvdØv an¿km akv d q¿ Alv a Zv kmln_ns\ Alva-Znøm Pa-mAØns‚ A©mw Jeo-^bmbn sXc- s ™- S p- Ø psIm- ≠ p≈ ktµiw aPvenkv iqdm sk{I-´dn P\m_v AXm-D¬ apPolv djoZv kmln_v hmbn-®p.

(3þmw t]PnÂ\n¶v) Øm¬ _bv-AØv sNbvXn-´p-≈h-cpsS kwJy Fgp- ] - X n- \ m- b n- c Øn-∂-Sp-sØ-Øn-bn-cn-°p∂p. ]d-bp∂p: CsXs‚ {ia- s am- ∂ p- a - √ . adn- ® v , BIm- i - Ø n¬\n- ∂ - S n® Im‰ns‚ ^e-ambn BfpIƒ F∂n-te-t°m-Sn. C\n Cu Bfp-Iƒ kzbw Nn¥n-°-s´, Cu Pam-AØns\ \in-∏n-°m≥ Ah¿ F{X-am{Xw i‡ambn B™-Sn-®p. F√mØcw X{¥-ßfpw {]tbmKn-®p. `c-W-I¿Øm-°sf Ifhv ]d™v sX‰p-[-cn-∏n®p. F\n-s°-Xnsc sIme]m-X-I-°p‰w NpaØn I≈- t °kv sImSp- Ø p. apkvenw-Isf F\n-s°-Xncn¬ Cf-°n-hn-´p. Bbn-c°-W-°n\v t\m´o-kp-Ifpw eLp- t e- J - I fpw ^Xv h Ifpw F\n-s°-Xnsc FgpXn {]kn- ≤ o- I - c n- ® p. F\n-s°-Xn-cn¬ {]h¿Øn-°p-∂-Xn\v kwL-S-\-Iƒ cq]o-I-cn-®p. ]t£, CsX-√m-Ønt‚bpw ^ew ]cm-P-b-a√msX as‰-s¥-¶nepw D≠mtbm? Fs‚ Cu {]h¿Ø-\ß-sf√mw a\pjy- \ n¿Ωn- X - a m- b n- c p- s ∂¶n¬, Xo¿®-bmbpw Ah-

cpsS ]cn-{i-aw-sIm≠v Cu Pam-AØv apgp-h≥ \in®p-t]m-Ip-am-bn-cp-∂p. C{Xam{Xw {]Nm-cWw GsX¶nepw I≈-{]-hm-N-I-s∂Xn- c n¬ \S- Ø n- b n- ´ p- ≈ Xmbn B¿s°-¶nepw sXfnhv \evIm≥ ]‰ptam? F∂n´v Ah¿ \in-°m-Xncp∂ Ncn{Xw ImWn-®p-Xcmtam? Ah¿ Xß-fpsS {]h¿Ø- \ - ß - f n¬ BZytØ-°mƒ A`n-hr-≤n-s∏-´Xmbn sXfnhv \evImtam? CXv al-Ømb AS-bm-fat√? hnX-bv°-s∏´ hnØv \in-∏n-°m≥ th≠n ITn\ ]cn- { i- a - ß ƒ \S- ∂ p. `qanbv°v apI- f n¬ AXns‚ AS- b mfw t]mepw D≠m- I - c p- s X∂ \ne- b n¬ {]h¿Øn- ® p. F∂m¬, B hnØv apf-®p, ]pjv]n-®p, Hcp h≥a-ca - m-bnXo¿∂p. AXns‚ imJIƒ Zqc-Zq-cw-hsc FØn. Ct∏mƒ B acw F{Xam{Xw hf¿ ∂psh∂psh®m¬, Bbn-c-°W- ° n\v ]£n- I ƒ AXn¬ tNt°-dp-∂p.'' \ΩpsS tPmen Cuam≥ i‡n- s ∏- S p- Ø p∂-Xn\pw CXn¬ Dd-®p-\nev°p- ∂ - X n\pw th≠n A√m- l p- h ns‚ apºn¬ Ip\n-bp-I-bpw, B A\p-{K-

l- ß - f n¬ \n∂p≈ c£bpw hnP-bhpw ImWp∂-Xn-\mbn i‡-hm-\mb A√m- l p- h ns\ hnfn- ° pIbpw sNøpI F∂- X mWv . Xs‚ \_n- a m- t cmSv sNbvX hmKvZm\w Ft∏mgpw ]pe¿Øn ImWn-®n-´p-≈-h-\mWv Ah≥. kXy- h m- ∑ m- c mb kXy- h n- i zm- k n- I - t fmSpw Cu hmKvZm\w Ah≥ sNbvXn-´p-≠v. Ah¿°pw Ah≥ hnPbw \ev I pw. Ah≥ C∂pw Xs‚ hmKvZm\w ]q¿Øn-bm°n hnPbw \evIn ImWn°pw, ImWn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn°p- ∂ p. \mw Ft∏mgpw Hm¿°- W w, \ΩpsS hnPbw lZvdØv akolv auDu-Zv(-A)-bp-ambn _‘s∏-´n-cn-°p-∂X - n-eq-sS-bmWv hn[n- ° - s ∏- ´ n- c n- ° p- ∂ - X v . Ime- Ø ns‚ Cam- a n- t \msSm∏w Ccn-°p-∂-Xp-sIm≠p- a m- { Xta F√m A¥€pw e`n- ° p- I - b p≈q. ImcWw Ct±lw \_n(- k ) Xncp- t a- \ nbptSbpw kXy-k-‘-\mb Zmk-\m-Wv. Ct±-l-tØmsSm∏w _‘w hbv°pI F∂p ]d- b p- ∂ Xv \_n(k) Xncp-ta-\n-tbmSv _‘w hbv°pI F∂-XmWv.

aX-kzm-X-{¥yhpw _ƒtK-dn-bmbpw A ta- c n- ° ≥

tÉv Un∏m¿´vsa‚ns‚ P\m-[n]-Xy-Øn-\pw, a\p-jym-hI - mi- Ø n- \ pw, sXmgn- e n\pw th≠n- b p≈ _ymtdm AXns‚ hm¿jnI A¥mcm{„ aX- k zm- X {¥y dnt∏m¿´v 2007 sk]v X w_¿ 14-˛\v {]kn-≤-s∏-SpØn. Cu dnt∏m¿´n¬ ap≥ IΩyq- W nÃv cmPy- a mb _ƒtK- d n- b - b nse Nne hnth- N - \ - ß - s f- ° p- d n®v {]kvXm-hn-°p-∂p-≠v. Cu dnt∏m¿´ns‚ Hcp `mKØv Alv a - Z nøm Pam- A Øv _ƒtK-dn-bb - n¬ t\cn-Sp∂ {]iv\-ß-sf-∏-‰nbpw ]cma¿i- a p- ≠ v . dnt∏m¿´n¬ \n∂v˛ _ƒtK-dn-b≥ `c-WL - S\ aX-kzm-X{¥yw Dd∏v \ev I p- ∂ p- ≠ v . F∂m¬, cPn-ÿ sNømØ kwLS-\-I-fpsS aX-kzm-X{¥yw \ntj-[n-®n-´p-≠.v HutZym-KnI- ˛ - ] m- c - º cy ]n≥_ew Ing-°≥ Hm¿tØm-UIvkv {InkvXob hnizm-kØ - n-\mWv . \nb- a - a - \ p- k - c n®v _ƒtK- d n- b ≥ Hm¿tØmUIvkv k` Hgn-sI-bp≈ F√m aX- h n- ` m- K - ß fpw tkm^nbm kn‰n tIm¿´n¬ cPn-ÿ sNbvXn-cn-°-Ww. ChnsS ]cn- K - W n- ° - s ∏SmØ At]- £ - I ƒ°v A∏o¬ t]mIm≥ Ah-kc-ap-≠v. C°m-cy-ßsf \nb{¥n-°p-∂Xv aX-]-c-amb Imcy-߃°p≈ Ub-c-Œtd‰mWv. 2002-˛¬ ]m€m°nb Hcp \nb-aØ - n-eqsS cPn-kvt{S-j≥ \S-]-Sn-Iƒ IqSp-X¬ I¿i-\a - m-°n-bn-´p≠v. ]e \yq\-]£ aX-hn`m-K-°m¿°pw Cu \nb-a-

߃ ImcWw _ƒtK-dn-bbn¬ {]iv\-߃ t\cn-Sp∂p. {InkvXym-\n-Iƒ°n-Sbnse Xs∂ \yq\-]£ - ß - fmb btlmh km£n-Iƒ, Chm-_-en-Ãp-Iƒ XpS-ßnb-h¿ CXn-epƒs∏-Sp-∂p. _ƒtK- d n- b ≥ \K- c - a mb ªmtKm-hv{Km-Unse `c-WIqSw Ahn-SsØ AlvaZnøm kaq-lØ - n-s∂-Xnsc tIsk-Sp-ØXv C°q-´-Ønep≈ Hcp kwK-Xn-bm-bn-cp∂p. tkm^nbm tIm¿´n¬ cPn- k v t {S- j ≥ At]£ X≈n- t ∏mbXmbn- c p∂p Imc-Ww. \nb-a-a-\p-k-cn®v tkm^nb tIm¿´v aX-kwL-S\ - I - f - psS cPn-ktv {S-j≥ At]-£I - ƒ _ƒtK-dn-bmbnse No^v ap^vØn°v A`n-{]m-bØ - n\v hnSm-dp-≠v. AlvaZ- nøm Pam-AØ - ns‚ At]£ I≠- t ∏mƒ ap^vØn FXn-c-`n-{]mbw tcJ- s ∏- S p- Ø n. Aßs\ cPn-kvt{S-j≥ \ntj[n-°s∏-´p. ]n∂oSv Pam-AØv Kh¿sΩ‚n-Xc kwL-S\ F∂ coXn-bn¬ cPn-kvt{Sj≥ \evIm≥ At]-£n®p. F∂m¬, Kh¿sΩ‚ v t{]mkn-Iyq-´¿ Cu Bhiy- t Øbpw FXn¿Øp. ImcWw ]d-™-Xv, F≥.Pn.-Hm. F∂-Xn-ep-]c - n-bmbn Alva-Zn-Iƒ aX-]-c-amb NS-ßp-Iƒ kwL-Sn-∏n-°p∂p- s h- ∂ - X m- W v . ]n∂oSv ho≠pw Alva-Znøm PamAØv tkm^nb tImS-Xnbn¬ A∏o¬ \evIn-bn-cp∂p. Cu A∏o- e n≥ taep≈ A¥n-ah - n[n CXphsc h∂n-´n-√. F∂m¬, aX-]c - a - mb Imcy-߃°mbp≈ Ub-cŒ - t- d‰v Alva-

Zn- I - f psS cPn- k v t {S- j ≥ At]-£sb FXn¿°p-IbmWv sNøp-∂X - v. Cu Ub-c-Œ-td‰v 2007 sabv 8˛\v ]pd-Øn-d-°nb dnt∏m¿´-\p-k-cn®v AlvaZnøm apkvenw-Iƒ°v cPnkv t {S- j ≥ \ev I p- ∂ Xv {]iv \ - ß ƒ kr„n- ° pw. ImcWw Alv a - Z n- I ƒ bYm¿∞ apkv e nw- I fmtWm F∂p≈ Hcp Xocpam\w Ub-cŒ - t- d-‰ns‚ ]cn[n-bn¬ hcp-∂X - √ F∂-XmW-s{X. IqSmsX `qcn-]£ apkvenw-Iƒ°n-Sb - n¬ PamA-Øn\v e`n-°p∂ cPnkvt{S-j≥ henb {]iv\߃ kr„n- ° pw. AXmbXv `qcn-]£ apkvenw-IfpsS shdp- ∏ v kºmZn®psIm≠v Alva-ZnIƒ°pw, CXc \yq\-]£ hn`m-K° - m¿°pw _ƒtK-dnb-bn¬ {]h¿Ø-\m-\p-aXn km[y-am-hp-I-bn√ F∂¿∞w.

\nb-a-hoYn A¬l-Jn¬ \nb-a-{]iv\- ß ƒ°v DØcw \ev I p∂ Hcp ]w‡n DS≥ Bcw- ` n- ° p- ∂ p. {]K¤ AlvaZn A`n-`mj-I¿ hmb-\-°mcpsS \nba]c- a mb kwi- b ߃°v DØcw \evIp∂p. tNmZy-߃ Xmsg ]d-bp∂ hnem-k-Øn¬ Ab-°p-I. hnemkw: FUn-‰¿, A¬l-Jv, C/o Alva-Znøm tImwπIvkv, t^m¿´v tdmUv, IÆq¿˛ 1

Fkv.-hn. A–p¬ eØo-^n\v knIvkvXv Un{Kn tª°v s_¬´v

IÆq¿ : C‚¿t\-j-\¬ F ^ v . - F - k v . F . sI≥jn≥Im≥ Icms´ HmdvK-ss\-tk-js‚ knIvkvXv Un{Kn tª°v s_¬´v IÆq¿ kztZin jnbm≥ Fkv.-hn. A–p¬ eØo^v Ic-ÿ-am-°n. Ign-™-amkw P∏m≥ Xe- ÿ m- \ - a mb tSm°ntbm- h n¬h®v sI≥jn≥ Im≥ Icms´ Hm¿K-ss\tk-js‚ Ub-c-Œ¿ anÿ sX°n-bp°n lbm-a-bn¬

\n∂p- a mWv knIvkvXv Un{Kn tª°v s_¬´v G‰p-hm-ßn-b-Xv. kuØv Gjy-bn¬ F^v.-F-kv.F sI≥jn≥ Im≥ Icm-s´bn¬ knIvkvXv Un{Kn Icÿ-am-°nb GI hy‡nbmWv A–pƒ eØo-^v. CXv IqSmsX tKmPp-dn-bphn¬ ^n^vØv Un{Knbpw Ip_v t Um- b n¬ tX¿Uv Un{Knbpw Ic-ÿ-am-°n-bn´p-≠v. Ign-™-amkw tSm°n-

tbm-hn¬ \S∂ c≠m-aXv temI sItbmkv amUv amIv k v Icms´ Sq¿Wsa‚ n¬ ]s¶- S pØ A–pƒe- Ø o^v s_Ãv ss^‰- d mbn Xnc- s ™- S pØn-cp-∂p. Sq¿W-sa‚n¬ ]s¶-SpØ GI C¥y-°mc- \ m- b n- c p∂p A–pƒeØo- ^ v . C‚¿\m- j - \ ¬ F ^ v . - F - k v . F sI≥jn≥Im≥ Icms´ Hm¿K-ss\-tk-js‚ C¥y≥ {_m©v No^mbn {]h¿Øn-°p∂ A–pƒ eØo- ^ ns\ bp.- F .- C . Ham≥ F∂o cmPy- ß fnse {_m©v No^mbpw \nb-an-®n-´p-≠v. IÆq¿ ]g- b - ß m- S nbnse F.-Sn.F apkvX-^bp- t Sbpw Fkv.- h n. kpss_- Z - b p- t Sbpw aI\mWv A–p¬ eØo-^v. ssaem- © n- ° ¬ ^co- Z bmWv `mcy. km\n- b , \kvanb a°-fm-Wv.

8

A¬lJv þ HtÎm_À 2007

\Kcw alm-km-Kcw!

hm¿Øm- h n- i - I - e \w jmPn¿ AlvaZv

ssN\-bnse aX-kzm-X{¥yw C °- g n™

15- ˛ mw XnøXn Bcw- ` n® ssN\okv IΩyq-WnÃv ]m¿´n πn\w ]pXnb ]e Xocp-am-\-ßfpw FSp-Øn-cp-∂p. C°q-´Øn¬ FSp-Øp-]-d-bm-hp∂ Hcp Imcyw aXkzm-X{¥ysØ A\p-hZ- n-°p-∂X - ns\ kw_‘n-®m-bn-cp-∂p. ssN\-bpsS hnπ-hm-\-¥c Ime-L´w Gsd am‰-߃°v hnt[-b-am-bn´p-≠v. hnπ-h-\m-b-I≥ amthm skXpßv \njvI¿jn® kn≤m-¥-ß-fn¬\n∂v Bkq{Xn-X-ambn ]n∑m-dp∂ Hcp XmXzn-I-{]-{Inb Cu am‰-ß-fpsS cmk-Xz-c-I-a-s{X. ChnsS ImW-s∏-Sp∂ khn-ti-jX amthmbv°v tij-ap≈ ssN\ kzX-{¥-hn-]W - nsb AI‰m-\√ adn-®v, ]pXnb thj-߃ \evIn ]pW-cm-\mWv {ian-®n-´p-≈-Xv F∂-Xm-Wv. amthm- b n¬\n∂v sksUßv k n- b mthm ]nßn-te-°p≈ Zqcw CØcw kn≤m¥ hyXn-bm-\-ß-fp-tS-XmWv. CØ-hW 17-˛mw ]m¿´n tIm¨{K-€n¬ tI{µ- ° - Ω ‰n ]mkm- ° nb {]ta- b - ß ƒ hfsc hyXy-kvX-am-bn-cp-∂p. ]pXnb Nne hmN-I-߃ Cu N¿®-I-fpsS hm¿Ømaqeyw Db¿Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. imkv{Xo-ba - mb ho£- W - t Øm- s S- b p≈ hnI- k - \ - a mWv ssN\-bpsS ]pXnb ap{Zm-hm-Iyw. Bkq-{XnX-amb hnI-k\ ]cn-]m-Sn-I-fpsS henb t{iWn-Xs∂ ]m¿´n tIm¨{Kkv ]pd-Ønd-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn. F∂m¬, CsXm-∂p-am-bncp-∂n√ {][m\ khn-ti-j-X. ssN\okv IΩyq-WnÃv ]m¿´n tIm¨{K€v ]m€m°nb {]ta-b-Øn¬ 70-˛-e-[nIw XhW aXw F∂ hm°v D]-tbm-Kn-®n-cp-∂p-sh-∂Xv khntij {i≤ ]nSn-®p-]‰- n. ]cn-an-Xa - m-sW-¶nepw aX- k zm- X {¥yw AwKo- I - c n- ° m≥ ssN\ apt∂m- ´ p- h - c p∂p! IΩyq- W n- k - Ø ns‚ Xo{hX AXns‚ ssZh- \ n- c m- k - Ø n- e mWt√m IpSn-sIm-≈p-∂-Xv. aXw A\p-h-Zn-°-

s∏-Sp-tºmƒ bYm¿∞-Øn¬ tNm¿∂p-t]mIp-∂Xv IΩyq-WnÃv XXz-Nn-¥-bpsS ASnÿm\ Bi-b-ß-fn-sem-∂m-Ip-∂p. CXv Hcp XpS¿®-bpsS IY-bm-IW - w. aXw F∂Xv a\p-jys‚ {]mY-anI Bh-iy-ß-fnsem-∂m-Wv. hnizm-k-Øns‚ A`m-h-Øn¬ kaq-l-Øn\v \„-s∏-Sp-∂Xv H´-\-h[n `mhß-fm-Wv. \∑-bp-tS-bpw, hn\-b-Øn-t‚-bpw, Zm\-Øn-t‚-bpw, kXy-Øn-t‚-bp-sams° Cu `mh- ß ƒ Cuizc km£m- X v ° m- c Øns‚ apt∂m-Sn-I-fm-Ip-∂p. ssZhw \nckn-°s - ∏-Sp-tºmƒ A\p-_‘ - a - mbn C√m-XmIp-∂Xv Cß-s\-bp≈ A\p-{K-lß - fpw IqSnbm-Wv. as‰mcp {][m\s∏´ Imcyw IΩyqWnkw XpS-ßnb a\p-jy-\n¿ΩnX bp‡nIƒ°v k©-cn-°m-\p≈ Zqc-Øns‚ ]cnan-Xn-bm-Wv. CØcw {]Xyb-im-kv{X-߃ am\p-jn-I-amb hnIm-c˛-hn-Nmcßsf \nb{¥n-°p-∂p-≠m-Imw. ]t£, BXy-¥n-Ia - mbn a\p-jys\ ]p\¿\n¿Ωn-°m≥ km[n-°p-∂n√. tkmhn-b‰v bq\n-b≥Xs∂ \s√m-cp-Zml-c-Ww. AhnsS aX-Øn\v ]Icw \evInb Bibw sXmen-∏p-dØv am{Xta I≠p-≈q. AXn-e-∏pdw Xß-fpsS ]gb ]mc-º-cy-Øn\-IØ - p-Xs∂ XnI™ aX-hn-izm-kn- I-fm-bncp∂p djy- ° m¿. Npcp- ° - Ø n¬ ASn- ® a¿Ø-en-eqsS aX-cm-lnXyw ssIh-cn-°m-\mhn-√. Cu coXn- b n- e p≈ Xncn- ® - d n- h mtWm ssN\okv IΩyq-WnÃv ]m¿´nsb \bn-®sX∂v Adn-™p-Iq-Sm. kzX{¥ hn]-Wn-bpsS Bh-iy-IX - I - qSn AhnsS ImW-s∏-Sp-∂p-≠v. aXsØ Itºm-fØ - n¬ hn\n-tbm-Kn-°m-sa∂v ssN\ Icp- X p- ∂ pt≠m Ft¥m? F¥mbmepw hnπ-h-I-c-amb am‰w Xs∂-bmWv ssN\-bn-te-Xv. Dcp°v ad-bv°p-≈n¬ aX-kzmX{¥yw Hcp bmYm¿∞y-am-bn-Øo-cp-∂p.

hne-°-b-‰hpw CX-c-{]-iv\-ßfpw temI-Øm-Ia - m\w hfsc Kuc-hI - c - a - mb coXn-bn¬ hne-\n-eh - mcw IpXn-®p-bc - p-Ib - mWv. Ign™ 10 h¿jsØ G‰hpw IqSn-b\n-c° - n-emWv Ct∏mƒ ]e Im¿jnI Dev]∂-ßfpw hn]-Wn-bn¬ hn¬°-s∏-Sp-∂X - .v Cu IpXn-®p-Ib - ‰- Ø - n\v hnhn[ Imc-Wß - ƒ \ncØ-s∏-Sp-∂p-≠v. temIw hm¿Ø-If - n¬ IqSpX¬ kzmZn-jvTa - m-bX - ns\ Iodn-ap-dn-°p-tºmƒ ASp-ØbnsS {]Xy-£-s∏´ Imem-hÿm hyXn-bm-\sØ Ipdn-®p≈ bp.-F≥. kan-XnbpsS dnt∏m¿´v Bcpw {i≤n-®n-√. CX-\p-kcn®v agsb B{i-bn-®p≈ Irjn 2020 BIptºm-tg°pw ]Ip-Xn-I≠v Ipd-bpw. temIØns‚ Im¿jn-tIm-ev]m-Z\ - Ø - ns‚ 60%hpw Cu Irjn-co-Xn-bn-eq-sS-bmWv D≠m-Ip-∂X - v. C°mcyw I - qSp-X¬ Xo£vWa - mbn _m[n-°m\n-Sb - p-≈Xv aq∂mw-temI cmPy-ßs - f-bm-Wv. CsXmcp {]Xn-k‘n L´-am-Wv. ImcWw Zi- e - £ - ° - W - ° n\v Bfp- I sf ]´n- W nbn¬\n∂v c£-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂X - n-\p-th≠n bp.F≥. Dƒs∏-Sp∂ A¥m-cm{„ kwL-S-\Ifpw hnhn[ cmPy-ßfpw ]Ww sNe-hg- n°p-∂p-≠v. Cu klm-b-Øn¬ Ign™ 5 h¿j-Øn-\nsS 50% h¿≤-\h - mWv D≠m-bn´p-≈-Xv. C\nbpw km[-\-hn-e-bn¬ hcp∂ h¿≤-\hv Cu klm-b-Øns‚ tXmXns\ {]Xn-Iq-ea - mbn _m[n-°pw. ]´n-Wn-bpsS ]Snhm-Xn¬°¬ \nev°p∂ Bbn-c-߃°v CsXmcp sImSpw-`o-jW - n-bm-Ip-∂p-≠v. icnbm-bc - o-Xn-bn¬ D]-tbm-Kn-°m≥ temI-Øn\v Ct∏mƒ Bh-iy-ap-≈X - nepw 30 h¿j-tØ°v Ipd™ [m\y-ti-Jcw am{Xta \ne-hn-ep≈q F∂mWv Icp-Xs - ∏-Sp-∂X - v. aq∂mw temI cmPy-ß-fpsS hnI-k\ AP≠ ChnsS {]k-‡a - m-Ip-∂p. hnI-knX cmPy-ßsf A\p-I-cn®v Irjn-bn-S-ßsf X≈n-∏d- b - p-tºmƒ Irjn-`q-an-bnepw Dev]m-Z\- £ - a - X - b nepw Ipd- h m- W p- ≠ m- I p- ∂ - X v . Im¿jnI kºZv hyh-ÿI - sf X≈n-∏d- b - m-

\p≈ hy{KX IqSp-Xepw Aev]-hn-I-knX cmPy-ßf - n-em-Wp-≈X - v. X\Xv coXnIsf Dt]£n®v Ir{Xna am¿§-߃ hnI-k\ - {- ]-{In-bbn¬ D]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂Xv KpW-Ø° - m-tfsd tZmj-amWv hcp-Øp-∂X - v. Imem-hÿ - b - n¬ h∂p-tN-cp∂ hyXn-bm\-ßfpw {]k-‡a - mb Imcy-ßf - m-W.v `t£ymev]m-Z-\sØ hn]-co-X-ambn _m[n-°p∂ Imem-h-ÿm-hy-Xn-bm\w P\-Po-hn-XsØ IqSp-X¬ Xmdp-am-dm-°p-∂p. {Kmao-W-ta-Jebn¬ CXv henb {]iv\ß - f - p-≠m-°p-∂p. B{^n-°b - n¬ an° {Kma-ßf - n-tebpw {]Xnio¿j-hc - p-am\w Hcp tUmf-dnepw Xmsg-bmWv . AhnsS 4% Bfp- I ƒ°v am{Xta Kh¿sΩ‚ v kwc-£Ww e`n-°p-∂p-≈q. temIsØ samØw ]´n-Wn-∏m-hß - f - psS 70% Xma-kn-°p∂ {KmaoW taJ-e-bn¬ 2025 BIp-tºm-tg°pw CXn-tesd {]Xn-k‘ - n-Iƒ hcm-\p-≠v. ImcWw cq£-amb IpSn-sh≈ £ma-Øns‚ Nhn-´p-]-Sn-bn¬ \nev°p-∂Xv 40˛¬ A[nIw Bt{^m-˛G - j - y≥ cmPy-ßfm-Wv. Npcp-°-Øn¬ `t£ym-ev]m-Z-\-Øns‚ tijn ]Xnsb Ipd-bp-Ib - m-Wv. k_vkn-UnIƒ \n¿Ø-Ws - a∂ hnhn[ Kh¿sΩ‚p-Ifp-tSbpw temI-_m¶v sF.-Fw.-F^v Zzb-ßfp- t Sbpw Bhiyw Cu {]Xn- ` m- k sØ hf¿Øp-∂p-≠v. ImcWw henb cmPy-ßfn¬t]mepw k_vkn-Un-If - psS ]n¥p-Wt- bmsS-bmWv an° hnf-If - p-tSbpw \ne-\n-e] v .v Nne bqtdm-]y≥cm-Py-߃ DW¿∂p {]h¿Øn°m≥ XpS-ßn-bn-´p-ap-≠v. GXm-bmepw bp≤Øn-t‚bpw Zpc-¥Ø - n-t‚bpw `oI-cX-Ifpw dnbm-en‰n tjmIfpw hm¿Ø-bpsS knwl`m-Khpw A]-lc - n-°p-tºmƒ Irjn-bn-ep≈ CSnhpw hne-bpsS h¿≤-\hpw {i≤n-°s - ∏Sp-t∂-bn-√. Bfp-Iƒ ad-°p-∂Xv \msf-Is - fbm-Wv; A√, \msf-Iƒ kr„n® ssZh-sØbm-Wv.

2008

BIp- t ºm- t g°pw temI- P - \ - X - b psS ]IpXnbpw \K-c{- ]-tZ-iß - f - n-embn- c n°pw \nh- k n- ° pI F∂v sFIy-cm-{„-k` - - P\kwJym^≠ns‚ dnt∏m¿´n¬ ]d-bp∂p. 20-˛mw \q‰m-≠nemWv G‰hpw A[nIw P\-߃ \K-cß - f - n¬ Xmak-ap-d∏ - n-®p-Xp-Sß - nb-Xv. Cu \K-cP - \- k w- J y- m h¿≤\hn¬ Gsdbpw Aev]h - n-Ik - n-X cmPy-ßf - nem- W v kw`- h n- ° p- ∂ - X v . F∂m¬, Cu Zcn-{Z-cm-{„ß-fn¬ P\-kwJym h¿≤\-hns\ ^e-{]-Za - mbn t\cnSm-\p≈ kwhn-[m-\ß - s - fm∂p-an-√. CØcw {]iv \ - ß - t fsdbpw Gjy≥cm-Py-ß-fnemWv . ImcWw temI-

Ønse G‰-hp-ap-b¿∂ P\kw- J ym- \ n- c °v c≠v Gjy≥cm-Py-ß-fn-em-W-v. temI- Ø nse G‰hpw henb \K- c - ß - f n¬

an°Xpw Ct∏mƒ Gjy-bnem-Wv. Gjy≥ P\-kw-JybpsS A©n¬aq-∂p-`mKw \K-c-ß-fn¬ Xma-kn-°p∂p. AXn-thKw P\-kw-Jytb-dn-hc - p∂ \qdp \K-cß - fpsS ]´n- I - b n¬ H´p- a p°mepw Gjy-bn¬\n-∂mWv . C°q- ´ - Ø n¬ 15 ssN\okv \K-c-ßfpw 8

C¥y≥ \K-c-ß-fp-ap-≠v. F∂m¬, bqtdm-]y≥ \Kc-߃ 10 FÆw am{Xta Cu ]´n-Ib - n-ep-≈q. \K- c - ß ƒ henb sshcp-≤yØns‚ {]XoIw IqSn-bm-Wv. e≠\nse sF.-sF.C.Un \S-Ønb ]T-\-a-\p-k-cn®v kºØv tI{µoI-cn-°p∂ \K-cß- f n¬ Xs∂bmWv cq£-amb ]m¿∏n-S-{]-iv\-ßfpw kmº-ØnI Ipg-∏-ßfpw \ne-\n-ev°p-∂X - v. P\m-[n-]Xy- ] - c - a mb Ah- I mi ewL-\ß - fpw ChnsS IqSpX-em-Wv. \K-c` - c - W - Ø - ns‚ ]nSn- ∏ p- t ISpw CØcw ÿe- ß - f n¬ henb {]iv \ - ß - f p- ≠ m- ° p- ∂ p. (Ah-ew_w: Z lnµp)

(5þmw t]PnÂ) cq]-sa-Sp-Ø-ti-jhpw FgpØp-Ip-Øp-Iƒ XpS¿∂p-h∂n-cp-∂p. {KŸ-Ip-Xp-In-bmbn-cp∂ At±lw ]pkvXI-߃ kºm-Zn-°p-∂-Xn¬ sRcp-°-ßsf Iq´m-°m-dn√. ae- b m- f - Ø n¬ Hcp amkn- I - b psS ]{Xm- [ n]Xyw hln- ® p- t ]m- ∂ n- ´ p≠v. X_veoKv {]h¿Ø-\߃°v ]pdsa X¿_nøØv Imcy- ß - f nepw ]q¿Æ-ambpw {i≤n-®p-t]m∂n-cp-∂p. ae-_m-dn¬ D¿Zphn\v henb {]Nm-c-an-√mØ- X n- \ m¬ At±lw Xs∂-bm-W-hnsS Alva-ZnIƒ°v am¿§-Zo-]a - m-bn-cp-∂Xv. ssZhm-\p-{K-l-Øm¬ AhnsS Alva- Z n- I ƒ [mcm-f-ap-≠v. Dd-®-hn-izmkn-Ifpw XymK-_-≤-cp-amb AwK-ß-fp≈ Pam-A-ØpIfpw Ahn-sS-bp-≠v. Ahcn¬ D∂- X - h nZym`ymkw t\Sn-bh - c - p-ap-≠v. X\n-bv°ptijw AlvaZ- nøm kn≤m¥-ßsf Db¿Øn-°m-´m≥ sI¬∏p≈ ]fin-X∑ - msc hm¿Øp-≠m-t°≠ ImcyØn¬ a¿lqw auem\bv°v henb D¬°-WvTbp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Aßs\ ]e hnZym¿∞n-Ifpw JmZnbm- \ n¬\n∂v ]Tn®p ]m€mbn auem-\m-bpsS Iogn¬ ]cn-io-e\w t\Sn AhnsS AlvaZ- n-øØ - ns‚ sImSn ta¬°p- t a¬ Db¿Øn-∏n-Sn-°p-∂-h-cm-bnØo¿∂n-´p-s≠-∂X auem\m- b psS Bflm- h n\v kwXr- ] v X n- t b- I p∂ Hcp Imcy-a-s{X. auem\m A–p-√mlv kmln_v Fs‚ Hcp kXo¿∞y≥ am{X-am-bn-cp∂n-√. Hcp‰ Nßm-Xnbpw Bflob ktlm-Zc - \ - p-am-bncp- ∂ p. At±- l - h p- a mbn Rms\-t∏mgpw IØn-S] - m-SpIƒ XpS¿∂p-h-∂n-´p-≠v. A¬^¿Jm≥ amkn-Isb At±lw hfsc ]pI-gvØn-

∏-d-bm-dp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. amknI Xma- k - n - s ®Øp∂Xv At±- l sØ Akz-ÿs - ∏-Sp-Øpw. JmZnbm-\nse hm¿jn-I-P-ek thf-bn¬ ]e-t∏mgpw At±lsØ ImWp-hm≥ Ign™n- c p- ∂ p. Pe- k bv ° v FØn-t®-cp-∂-Xns\ ]‰n \Ωƒ XΩn¬ ap≥Iq´n ]cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ Xøm-dm-°nt∏m-∂n-cp-∂p. d_vh-bn¬ hcm\pw lZvdØv Jeo-^Øp¬ akolv Xncp- a - \ €ns\ ImWp- h m\pw At±lw AXy- [ n- I - a mb B{Klw {]I-Sn-∏n-®p-sIm≠n-cp-∂n-´p-≠v. Cu A`nemjw {]I-Sn-∏n-°p-tºmsg√mw At±- l - Ø ns‚ \b-\ß - ƒ \nd-bpw. AXpI≠v Rßfpw Ic- b pw. ]mkvt]m¿´v In´p-∂-Xn¬ D≠m- b n- c p∂ hnj- a - ß fmWv At±-lØ - n\v C°mcy-Øn¬ XS-€a - m-bn-cp-∂X - v. a¿lqw auem-\m-bpsS A\p- I - c - W o- b - a mb Hcp al¬Kp-W-am-bn-cp∂p At±-l-Øns‚ ]cn-Xym-Kio- e w. Ir{Xn- a - X zhpw s]mß-®hpw `mhn-°p∂ Bfp-Isf At±lw C„s∏-´n-cp-∂n-√. At±- l - a mIs´ Hcp Z¿th- i n- s \t∏mse \n€w- K - P o- h n- X amWv \bn-®p-t]m-∂n-cp-∂Xv . Rm≥ At±- l sØ Huen-bm-°-fn¬ (Hu-en-bmD¿d-lvam≥) Hcm-fm-bn-´mWv Icp-Xp-∂-Xv. Bscm-cmsf ImWp-tºmƒ ssZhsØ Ipdn-t®m¿Ω hcp-∂pthm Aß- s \- b p≈ Hcmƒ! Xs‚ \m´p-Im-cn¬ At±-lØn\v {]tXy- I - a mb Bflo-b-{]-`mhw D≠m-bncp- ∂ p. a¿lqw auem\m kvt\l-k-º-∂-\mb Hcp alm-\m-bn-cp-∂p. auem\m A–p-√mlv kmln_v sX∂n-¥y-bn¬ Alv a - Z n- ø - Ø ns‚ Hcp s\Spw-Xq¨ Bbn-cp-∂p. Ckvem-ans‚ Hcp hoc-t]m-

cm-fn-bm-bn-cp∂p At±-lw. \msa√mw Hcp \mƒ \n›b- a mbpw acn- ° - W w. F∂m¬, aX-tk-h-\-Øn∂mbn A¿∏n- X - a m- b ncn°p∂ Pohn- X - a s{X bYm¿∞ Pohn-Xw. a\€v hf-sc-tbsd t\mhp-I-bmWv. \ΩpsS Cu hµy-ktlm-Z-c≥ Ign-hn-s\mØv Xs‚ IS-aI - ƒ \n¿∆-ln-®ncp∂p F∂-Xn¬ \ap-°mizm-kw-sIm-≈mw. ssZh-\pcm- K - Ø nepw dkq- e n- t \mSp≈ t{]am-Xn-tc-I-Ønepw BWv At±lw Pohn-®pt]m-∂-Xv. At±lw A√mlp- h ns‚ hnip- ≤ - a - k olns‚ i–sØ Pohn-XImew apgp- h \pw sIm´ntLm-jn-®p-sIm-≠n-cp-∂p. \ap-s°√mw ssZh-tØmSp {]m¿∞n- ° mw, a¿lqw auem- \ m- b psS tkh- \ ߃ Ahs‚ ]°¬ kzoIr-X-ß-fmbn `hn-°pIbpw At±lw P∂Øp¬ ^n¿Zu- k n¬ atlm-∂-X-]-Z-hn-Iƒ sIm≠v A\p-Kr-lo-X-\mbn- Ø o- c p- I bpw At±- l Øns‚ tZi-Øn¬ e£°-W° - n-ep≈ AlvaZ- nøm tkh- I - ∑ msc Ah≥ {]Zm\w sNøp-Ibpw sNøpam-dm-I-s´. a¿lqw auem\m- b psS B{in- X - ∑ m- s c A√mlp c£n- ° p- I bpw klm- b n- ° p- I bpw sNøs´. At±-l-Øns‚ k¥m\- ß ƒ°pw At±- l Øns‚ Imev]m-Sp-I-fn¬ Ncn- ° p- h m≥ A√mlp ku`m-Ky-ta-Ip-am-dm-Is´! (B-ao≥! bm d∫¬ Beao≥) (auem\m A–p-√mlv kmln_v F®v.G Ncaw {]m]n- ® - t ∏mƒ, At±lsØ A\p- k va- c n- ® psIm≠v hn{ipX ]finX≥ auem\m A_pZp¬ AØm Pe-‘cn 1971-˛¬ kXy-Zq-X-\n¬ Fgp-Xnb A\p-kva-cW teJ-\w)

Published by Dr. Salahudheen, North Ilaqa Qaid for Majlis Khuddamul Ahmadiyya. Chief Editor - T. Sharafudheen, Editor - Shajir Ahamed, Kannur.