4. Batik L3 Cocu-1 - Hand Drawn Batik (34-52)

CURRICULUM of COMPETENCY UNIT (CoCU) Sub Sector

Handicraft

Job Area

Batik Production

NOSS Title

Batik Production Operation

Competency Unit Title

Hand Drawn Batik Production The person who is competent in this CU shall be able to produce hand drawn batik product in accordance with customer requirements. Upon completion of this competency unit, trainees will be able to:  Identify hand drawn batik design specifications  Prepare hand drawn batik materials, tools and equipment  Prepare hand drawn batik wax  Prepare hand drawn batik colour and colour fixation  Produce hand drawn batik  Carry out hand drawn batik finishing  Inspect hand drawn batik product quality  Pack hand drawn batik product Training SS-100-3:2013-C01 Level 3 432 Credit Hours 43 Duration

Learning Outcome

Competency Unit ID

1

Work Activities 1. Identify hand drawn batik design specifications

Related Knowledge

Attitude/Safety/ Environmental

Related Skills

i. ii.

Job order Hand drawn batik production requirements  Regulatory and statutory body requirements (Malaysian standard – SIRIM, Kraftangan)  Production quantity  Time frame  Product quality  Production flow  Techniques iii. Hand drawn batik conceptual design, pattern, motif and theme  Flora and fauna  Geometric and abstract  Ethnic (culture and tribal) iv. Hand drawn batik principles of design  Layout  Design placement  Red, Green and Blue (RGB)  Cyan, Magenta, Yellow and Key(Black) (CMYK)  Re-active dye formulation

Training Hours 40

Delivery Mode Lecture

Assessment Criteria i. Regulatory and statutory requirements listed out ii. Hand drawn batik production quantity, time frame, product quality, production flow and techniques listed out iii. Hand drawn batik conceptual design, pattern, motif and theme described iv. Hand drawn batik principles of design and colour scheme explained v. Application of dye selection, colour guide and colour studies explained vi. Hand drawn batik design specifications which includes single,

2

Work Activities

Related Knowledge

Attitude/Safety/ Environmental

Related Skills i.

ii. iii.

iv. v. vi. vii. viii. ix. x. xi.

Obtain hand drawn batik job order and sample approval from designer Identify hand drawn batik production requirements Confirm hand drawn batik conceptual design which include, pattern, motif and theme Interpret hand drawn batik principles of design Study hand drawn batik principles of colour scheme Study application of dye selection Study colour guide Study colour studies (colour wheel) Confirm hand drawn batik design specifications Identify types and characteristics of hand drawn batik fabric Confirm colour sample and fabric materials for hand drawn batik production activities

Attitude: i. Resourceful in gathering 3

Training Hours 16

Delivery Mode Demonstration and Observation

Assessment Criteria

Work Activities 2. Prepare hand drawn batik materials, tools and equipment

Related Knowledge i.

ii.

iii.

iv.

v.

vi.

Attitude/Safety/ Environmental

Related Skills

White fabric materials preparation  Pre-washing  Measure fabric size  Cut fabric (length and width)  36, 45 and 60 inch Types of hand drawn batik tools and equipment  Canting tools set  Bucket  Painting brush  Container  Wax melting pot  Melting stove set  Stretcher set Types of hand drawn batik materials  Wax resins  Rosin/dammar  Linseed oil Hand drawn batik materials, tools and equipment preparation procedure Hand drawn batik materials, tools and equipment inspection procedure Safety requirements

Training Hours 4

Delivery Mode Lecture and Discussion

i.

ii.

iii.

iv.

v.

4

Assessment Criteria Type and characteristics of hand drawn batik fabric listed out White fabric materials arranged according to job order Type of hand drawn batik tools and equipment listed out Resins materials determined for hand drawn batik making process Hand drawn batik materials, tools, equipment condition and functionality checked and confirmed

Work Activities

Related Knowledge

Attitude/Safety/ Environmental

Related Skills i. ii. iii. iv.

v. vi. vii.

viii.

Prepare white fabric materials Determine type of hand drawn batik tools and equipment Select resins materials Check hand drawn batik materials, tools and equipment condition Check hand drawn batik materials, tools and functionality Arrange hand drawn batik materials, tools and equipment Confirm hand drawn batik materials, tools and equipment preparation Stretch fabric on stretcher

Attitude: i. Meticulous and organised in preparing hand drawn batik materials, tools and equipment Safety: i. Adhere to workplace safety and cleanliness

5

Training Hours 4

Delivery Assessment Mode Criteria Demonstration vi. Hand drawn and batik materials, Observation tools and equipment prepared vii. Hand drawn batik materials, tools and equipment preparation confirmed as per hand drawn batik making requirement viii. Fabric stretched on stretcher confirmed as per hand drawn batik making requirements ix. Workplace safety and cleanliness adhered

Work Activities 3. Prepare hand drawn batik wax

Related Knowledge i. ii. iii. iv. v.

Attitude/Safety/ Environmental

Related Skills

Quantity of wax, linseed oil and resin/dammar Wax materials mixing Melting wax temperature Wax concentration level Hand drawn batik wax quality on fabric

6

Training Hours 8

Delivery Mode Lecture

Assessment Criteria i. Quantity of wax, linseed oil and resin/ dammar confirmed as per requirements ii. Wax materials formulation confirmed as

Work Activities

Related Knowledge

Attitude/Safety/ Environmental

Related Skills i. ii. iii. iv. v.

Determine quantity of wax, linseed oil and resin/dammar Mix wax materials Set melting wax temperature Confirm wax concentration level Test canting wax quality on fabric

Attitude: i. Meticulous and organised in preparing hand drawn batik wax Safety: i. Adhere to workplace safety and cleanliness ii. Careful in handling hot wax

7

Training Hours 8

Delivery Assessment Mode Criteria Demonstration per and requirements Observation iii. Melting wax temperature setting confirmed as per requirements iv. Wax concentration level confirmed as per wax materials formulation v. Canting wax quality tested on fabric and confirmed as requirements vi. Workplace safety and cleanliness adhered

Work Activities 4. Prepare hand drawn batik colour and colour fixation

Related Knowledge i.

ii. iii. iv.

v.

vi.

Attitude/Safety/ Environmental

Related Skills

Colour scheme and formula preparation  Type of dye  Colour quantity  Colour mixing  Colour shades Colour mixing process Colour mixing specifications Different level of colour absorption according to type of fabric materials Colour fixation materials preparation  Fixative type  Fixative quantity  Fixative amount/ dilution level Hand drawn batik fixation process tools and colouring unit set up procedure

8

Training Hours 40

Delivery Mode Lecture

Assessment Criteria i. Type of dye, colour quantity, colour mixing and colour shades listed out as per production job order ii. Hand drawn batik colour scheme, colour formula and colouring techniques described iii. Colour mixing/ formulation process execution confirmed according to colour formulation

Work Activities

Related Knowledge

Attitude/Safety/ Environmental

Related Skills i.

Identify type of hand drawn batik colour requirements ii. Determine hand drawn batik colour scheme, colour formula and colouring techniques iii. Execute hand drawn batik colour mixing process and techniques iv. Detect colour absorption result v. Confirm hand drawn batik colour mixing vi. Obtain hand drawn batik colour mixing sample approval vii. Prepare hand drawn batik colour fixation materials viii. Set up hand drawn batik fixation process tools and colouring unit

Attitude: i. Meticulous and organised in preparing hand drawn batik colour and colour fixation Safety: i. Adhere to workplace safety 9

Training Hours 88

Delivery Mode Demonstration and Observation

Assessment Criteria iv. Colour absorption result tested on hand drawn batik fabrics v. Hand drawn batik colour mixing specifications explained as per customer requirements vi. Hand drawn batik colour fixative type, fixative quantity, fixative amount/ dilution level preparation confirmed as per production job order vii. Hand drawn batik fixation process tools and colouring unit setting confirmed as per production requirements viii. Workplace safety and cleanliness adhered

Work Activities 5. Produce hand drawn batik

Related Knowledge i.

ii.

iii. iv. v.

Attitude/Safety/ Environmental

Related Skills

Hand drawn batik design specifications  Design layout  Size  Motif placement Canting methods and techniques  Fine  Medium  Thick  Continuity  Artistic flow Uneven and broken wax line effect Hand drawn batik colouring process requirements Hand drawn batik colouring techniques, and colour scheme

10

Training Hours 56

Delivery Mode Lecture

Assessment Criteria i. Hand drawn batik design layout, size and motif placement confirmed as per design specifications ii. Hand drawn design layout, design transferring and tracing process applied according to design specifications iii. Application of canting design techniques and creativity

Work Activities

Related Knowledge

Attitude/Safety/ Environmental

Related Skills i. ii. iii. iv. v. vi.

vii.

Determine hand drawn batik design specifications Draw batik design on fabric Apply canting design techniques and creativity Apply melted wax Intricate pattern on fabric Avoid any uneven and broken wax line effect during colouring process Apply colouring techniques and colour scheme

Attitude: i. Focus in applying hand drawn batik canting ii. Meticulous and creative in producing hand drawn batik Safety: i. Adhere to workplace safety and cleanliness

11

Training Hours 136

Delivery Mode Demonstration and Observation

Assessment Criteria confirmed according to design specifications iv. Pattern transferred and application of melted wax on fabric confirmed as per design specifications v. Application of canting methods and techniques which includes fine, medium, thick, continuity and artistic flow on fabric confirmed as per design specifications vi. Application of colouring techniques and colour scheme on fabric confirmed as per design specifications vii. Workplace safety and

Work Activities 6. Carry out hand drawn batik finishing

Related Knowledge

Attitude/Safety/ Environmental

Related Skills

i.

Dyeing methods and techniques ii. Drying methods and techniques  In door  Out door iii. Soaking process work flow iv. Application of sodium silicate v. Washing process requirements vi. De-waxing process work flow  Boil fabric to remove wax  Add de-waxing agent sufficiently vii. Rinsing process requirements viii. Fabric softener and colour enhancement

Training Hours 8

Delivery Mode Lecture

i.

ii.

iii.

iv.

12

Assessment Criteria Dyeing methods and techniques applied as per finishing requirements Hand drawn batik fabric drying quality checked and confirmed as per finishing requirements Soaking process work flow followed as per finishing requirements Application of sodium silicate confirmed as

Work Activities

Related Knowledge

Related Skills i. ii. iii. iv. v.

Attitude/Safety/ Environmental

Deep dye hand drawn batik fabric in dye bath Dry hand drawn batik fabric Soak coloured hand drawn batik fabric into fixation materials Apply sodium silicate sufficiently Wash hand drawn fabric to remove colour fixer

vi. Execute hand drawn batik fabric de-waxing process vii. Rinse hand drawn batik fabric to remove excess colour viii. Add fabric softener and colour enhancement solution ix. Dry and iron cleaned hand drawn batik fabric

Attitude: i. Meticulous in executing hand drawn batik finishing activities Safety i. Careful in ironing batik fabric ii. Adhere to 13

Training Hours 8

Delivery Mode Demonstration and Observation

Assessment Criteria per finishing requirements v. Washing, boiling and rinsing process execution follow as per finishing requirements

vi. Colour fixer, wax and excess colour assured removed as per finishing requirements vii. Application of fabric softener and colour enhancement confirmed as per finishing requirements viii. Drying process execution followed as per finishing requirements ix. Iron clean process execution

Work Activities 7. Inspect hand drawn batik product quality

Related Knowledge

Attitude/Safety/ Environmental

Related Skills

i.

Hand drawn batik product quality inspection criteria  Fabric quality  Colour quality  Canting stroke quality i. Hand drawn batik fabric quality assurance  Uneven wax line  Excess wax remain  Fabric defect  Tracing mark ii. Hand drawn batik colour quality assurance  Uneven colour  Colour bleeding iii. Hand drawn batik canting stroke quality assurance  Fine  Medium  Thick  Continuity iv. Product quality assessment

Training Hours 4

Delivery Mode Lecture

i.

ii.

iii.

iv.

v.

14

Assessment Criteria Fabric quality, colour quality and canting stroke quality described Uneven wax line, excess wax remain and fabric defect detected and confirmed Uneven colour and colour bleeding detected and confirmed Canting stroke quality which includes fine, medium, thick and continuity checked and confirmed as per design specifications Finished product grade segregated

Work Activities

Related Knowledge

Attitude/Safety/ Environmental

Related Skills i. ii. iii. iv. v.

Identify hand drawn batik product quality inspection criteria Check hand drawn batik fabric quality Check hand drawn batik colour quality Check canting stroke quality Grade finished product

Training Hours 4

Delivery Mode Demonstration and Observation

4

Lecture

Assessment Criteria according to quality criteria vi. Workplace safety and cleanliness adhered

Attitude: i. Meticulous in inspecting hand drawn batik quality Safety: i. Adhere to workplace safety and cleanliness

8. Pack hand drawn batik product

i. Ironing methods ii. Folding techniques  Design placement  Folding size iii. Type of packing and labelling materials iv. Packing and labelling methods  Men  ladies  Loose materials v. Recording methods vi. Recording procedure

15

i.

Ironing methods followed as per requirements ii. Folding techniques which includes design placement and folding size determined iii. Folding techniques

Work Activities

Related Knowledge

Related Skills

Attitude/Safety/ Environmental

i.

Iron hand drawn batik finished product ii. Apply finished product folding techniques iii. Identify packing and labelling materials iv. Determine packing methods v. Pack and label finished product vi. Record hand drawn batik production activities vii. Compile hand drawn batik production record

Attitude: Meticulous in packing hand drawn batik product

Safety: Careful in packing hand drawn batik product 16

Training Hours 4

Delivery Mode Demonstration and Observation

Assessment Criteria applied as per requirements iv. Packing and labelling materials listed out v. Packing methods which includes men, ladies and loose materials determined according type of hand drawn batik product vi. Packing and labelling method followed as per requirements vii. Packing and labelling techniques applied as per packing requirements viii. Hand drawn batik production activities record and compiled according to company procedure ix. Workplace safety and

Employability Skills Core Abilities 01.01 02.01 02.04 03.01 03.02 03.03 03.05 06.02 06.03 01.04 03.08 04.01 04.03 04.04 01.11 02.11 03.16 05.02

Identify and gather information. Interpret and follow manuals, instructions and SOP's. Prepare brief reports and checklist using standard forms. Apply cultural requirement to the workplace. Demonstrate integrity and apply practical practices. Accept responsibility for own work and work area. Demonstrate safety skills. Comply with and follow chain of command. Identify and highlight problems. Analyse information. Develop and maintain a cooperation within work group. Organize own work activities. Organize and maintain own workplace. Apply problem solving strategies. Apply thinking skills and creativity. Convey information and ideas to people. Identify and assess client/customer needs. Inspect and monitor work done and/or in progress.

Social Skills

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.

17

Communication skills Conceptual skills Interpersonal skills Learning skills Leadership skills Multitasking and prioritising Self-discipline Teamwork

Tools, Equipment and Materials (TEM) ITEMS

RATIO (TEM : Trainees)

1. Hand drawn batik production job order 2. Hand drawn batik fabric 3. Hand drawn batik wax materials (wax, linseed oil and resin/dammar) 4. Hand drawn batik colouring materials 5. Canting Tools 6. Bucket 7. Painting brush 8. Container for boiling 9. Wax melting pot 10. Melting stove set 11. Stretcher

1:25 As per required As per required As per required 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1

18

References REFERENCES 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.

The Technique of Batik, Noel Dyrenforth, The University of Michigan, Batsford (1988). Batik Design, Pepin Van Roojen, Shambhala (1997), Pennsylvania State University, ISBN 1570623287, 9781570623288. Batik: Fabled Cloth Of Java, Inger Mccabe Elliott, Illustrated, Reprint, Revised, Periplus Ed, 2004, ISBN 0794602436, 9780794602437. Malaysian Batik: Reinventing A Tradition, Yayasan Budi Penyayang Malaysia, Noor Azlina Yunus, Tuttle (2012), ISBN 9780804842648. Batik Tie and Dye Techniques (3rd Edition), Nancy Belfer, Dover Publications, Inc., 31 East 2nd Street, Mineola, N.Y – 11501, ISBN 0-486-27131-5. Proses Batik: Batik Tulis, Batik Cap, Batik Printing, Dari Awal Persiapan Bahan dan Alat, Mendesign Corak Sampai Finishing, Didik Riyanto, C.V. Aneka (1993). 7. Teknik Membuat Batik Tradisionil dan Batik Modern, Volume 20 Of Seri BIPIK, Proyek BIPIK (Indonesia), Departemen Perindustrian, Proyek Bimbingan Dan Pengembangan Industri Kecil (2007). 8. Adasko, L. & Huberman, A. 1975. Batik in many forms. Morrow. ISBN 9780688003401. 9. Arney, S. 1987. Malaysian batik: creating new traditions. Kraftangan Malaysia. ISBN 19923478. 10. Belfer, N. 1972. Designing in batik and tie dye. Davis Publications. ISBN 9780871920478. 11. Eiseman, L. 2000. Pantone ® Guide to Communicating with Color.HOW BOOKS.: Ohio, USA. ISBN 966638328. 12. Gokarneshan, N. 2009. Fabric Structure and Design. New Age International. ISBN 9788122424706. 13. Gupta, P. 2008. Fashion Technology and Management. Coronet Books Incorporated. ISBN 9788175331228. 14. Kerlogue, F. 2004. The Book of Batik. Archipelago Press. ISBN 9789814068246. 15. Kight, K. 2011. A Field Guide to Fabric Design: Design, Print & Sell Your Own Fabric; Traditional & Digital Techniques; For Quilting, Home Dec & Apparel. C&T Publishing Inc. ISBN 9781607056188. 16. Kraftangan Malaysia. 1993. Siri Kedua Batik Tulis: Sistem Pengeluaran dan Teknik-Teknik Pembuatan. Perbadanan Kraftangan Malaysia. ISBN 9839965425. 17. Kraftangan Malaysia. 1993. Siri Pertama Batik Tulis: Bengkel Pengurusan dan Kewangan. Perbadanan Kraftangan Malaysia. ISBN 9839965417. 18. McNamara, A. & Snelling, P. 1995. Design and practice for printed textiles. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780195533712. 19. Pepin van Roojen. 1994. Batik Designs: Traditional Textile of The Malay World. Pepin Press. ISBN 9789054960034. 20. Piper, E. 2001. Batik for Artists and Quilters. Hand Books Press. ISBN 9780966638349. 21. QuaChee, Em. K. 2005. Batik Inspirations: Featuring Top Batik Designers. Q.Ce. ISBN 9789810544478. 19

22. Singer, M. 2007. Textile Surface Decoration: Silk and Velvet. University of Pennsylvania Press. ISBN 9780812220001. 23. Sumathi, G.J. 2002. Elements of Fashion and Apparel Design. New Age International. ISBN 9788122413717. 24. Watson, L. 2008. Vogue Fashion. Firefly Books. ISBN 9781554074372. 25. Wisbrun, L. 2011. The Complete Guide to Designing and Printing Fabric: Techniques, Tutorials & Inspiration for the Innovative Designer. A. & C. Black. ISBN 9781408147009. 26. Zaliha Hj Hussin. 2008 Batik Merbok Menelusuri Tradisi Seindah Seni. MPH Publishing & UiTM Kedah. ISBN 9789833698981.

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