29 September News

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 = N  B B!   M O= MD September 29, 2009 · Leave a Comment WX  H "E J

JY =ML>

Updated ..09 .30 .2009 UN General Assembly ]  F ==E ႒>_ @_႒> = F  F  #" ႒> L>LI   B B B!    M  E O "E B ႒>  =      = M D=E    N   BMM E># =    E  O  BM "   A>  > C =N `     " B"  " ] C## =E B B B!   ႒>_ F  F  #" ႒> "E =  "   MN    E O =  =E #  M" =E "   C a M##B # F    B   K  "E   YbK  C L> Freedom News Group = "=E != Bef?gEB  F  ==E =N  B B! B M  B B! B B! B႓! "႓> "_F =E O Bef?g F  @A  K =N  ` =#=   E  "E   DM =E BE "_F ==E #  = =   B ႒>_ L>= F  F  #"  ႒> L>LI  B B"  "E =     "_!    M႓> ON  @A    "  #  B  > #    ႓>  "E =       "_ E O =  =E  i =    E NO J ?>  J>F  =E BI     "   # ႓> BIb! =E B  = j O  e H =E A = j =   #    B   B>  F  #k  "  B#! =E l B M ႓>   B    B  >  =E

"  F  #" ႒> N  C"  # September 29, 2009 · Leave a Comment WX  H H J

JFreedom News Group

Burma FM Shoe Attack in New York (Updated) F  #" ႒> L>LI B M  ==E B  Akademiks B _B F  #" ႒> L>LI B M  ==E B  Akademiks B _B rs ႒ "  = et BMM E># =    N ႓ _ =   =E "  F  #" ႒> L>LI B l E  O  BM   "  A>  >  C =N     FG"!K=E N #  H Wu  # v  >  East Gate Hotel  M=E "   ႒>_ F  F  #"  ႒> B!    J L=>  F   K  F  #" ႒> L>LI   C  #M  =K  FG" B!   L> Freedom News Group = "=E ႒>_ @_႒> =     " "  ] M"==    = C M  K = =E

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F  #"  ႒>L>~I  "   # Tuesday, 29 September 2009 18:04 M E-mail Print "  B!ႚ E=E N႓ _ႚ ƒX    East Gate O ႚ  "   B  C =N  FG"!K    MF =E FG"=N _ႚ F  #" ႒> L>~I  > ==E  J > "  K=E = et BMME>#  ႒>_ @_႒>=  ႛ "K E  ႛ # "   B C =E FG"=N ƒ ႛ  O ႚ      FG" K  "    B!ႚ N_ႚM႓> a#J @>A>  N!KK  @>BB >@> =  http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SijFNXBu_v8&feature=player_embedded   " M=E K > BB    N႓ _ႚ !_ႚ ႓> O ႚ FG"=N   H   =  FG"  " K J  B  F  #" ႒> L>~I B!ႚ M႓> D   FG"=N  BM=  BO FG"="     "=K J   FG"=N  J > "  !KK  =    =E “@_=!ႛ F  #" ႒> ~I ႛ = et BEB J =N ႛ "   OHN =NO ႛ     B  " ႛ =   HNJ A> FG"!  ႛ !H F  #" ႒> ~I  !ႛ F ” O FG"!   !=N  =>?` "K E B  =   =M=E "  K=N L> !   >=E IBK  "bK  = 

=E ႒>_ @_႒> = B N   ႛ C=E    C ="   ႛ     ႓> A>  > "_"  " ! B    K   ႛ = et BMM E>#  ႛ   "K=E “B N  ႛ C BK =H  !

 "   J NB ႛ  B !ႛ A>  >  "   ႛ B B N   ႛ C    OHNJ B N  ႛ C "  "E  ႛ  ! F  # J B N   ႛ C  ႛ   HNႛ N ” O l` ႛ  "K!=E

WX F  WzzF BM e "EMNM          "  "E B"  AD rX H>># BMBK J A>  > =ႛ      "  NB ႛ !ႛ BE=  =  E =ႛ " !  F ႓> " F  #      ] K J Wu   NM

 FG#N!B !E# B"# LA==E XW.su  FC"  M# C !႓>  B"# LAB B  ! ႛ E E"K E ႒>_ "=E ႒>_ ==E = et B    | H> F E  ႛ

ႛ #!K  = =E  =ႛ 

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ႛ #!=E | e    H “ F B  B"_ " ! ႓>>  FJ B  B !ႚ NA=!ႛ "  B !ႚF     !     !BE "_ B !

 #  " !F  ! =f” O | e    H  =E   >L=E ႒>_ @_႒>= F  F  #" ႒> L>~I ႛ N႓ _ႚ=ႛ zs FB  M #B႒ B" = etE>#  "  "=E B "E M  B ႚB F  A=    AF  #" ႒> Kurt Campbell =    !  != v E "E=#==E "  "E BD M = B     NA= M "K =E Kurt Campbell“ NA= B"# =H  " HNJ "  F   # !ႛ   "   # C  ႛ E MJ  ႛ !ႚ   B  B N    "  = ႚ  ႛ B N C B B"   ႛ   OHN” O =E  B"  "  "E N=  M#=E BNBE>  B= E "K J ADB  KE BB    >M= F  #  BL=B# b F    = N _ F  " = ’“   ႛ      =E  F  # = "=N = M“ B  B _ _  =J BO B! BMB# BNBE> J H EM! =  OHNJ " J E !ႛ

!  KE!J A>  > LB  E _! ႛ !=HJ "   B     !J W H# =NB ႛ " = !ႛ N "  # ႛ ! " J B"# LAB  W{  FC  B!A B  H" ! ! M  !” O } >=ႛ "=E    B" "  B  C    = N B!ႚ NA   EbK   B A  NB ႛ   B  _ C  = ႛ  ႚ B F  # B"  "  "EBD B N   ႛ C        = =E O "K  BB> =    " M=E B ># L” M F  # B B_# = ADB  KE b  B "  B M#=ႛ   =E    ႛ  >LM=E B  B ` " != NAB    ႛ  K  F  #" ႒>      "=E

Wz FK K#K##K=N  Tuesday, 29 September 2009 17:21 KE E-mail Print –>M     B _= A>  > B! ႛ _ (NLD) ` Wz F"E B B  B  = EO B!M!= L>   =E ႓ _ႚ  NLD #=ႛ  =E

"" ! ! B=B J >= F˜ F  ANH    ႚ ႚ = =N ႛ  B!ႚ_ # B>  =N _ႚ "  ႛ =B  = B F  ႒_  FC K=E [NLD # ႚ   ႛ =E N   NLD B##=E > 

N 

MK=E (a# - } >)] NLD # ႚ   ႛ =E N   NLD B##=E > 

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MK=E (a# - } >) NLD # ႚ      ႓>J A B## =E B›"œ

N MK= B! ႛ  J  >#F  B _=  "ႛ  =B  E  ="   E    K  B= r ႛ ႓>"=E L>    "=E =N H႓ _ႚ NLD B   œ"=E H႓ _ႚB    > FC F  =႓> ႓ _ႚBI  =ႛ  = = ႛ E B M AI W F!  # ႓>J      B  BI ` ႛ ႓   ==  B>BL"  " !=N "=E “    !ႛ ႓ _ႚ M    D J #_ FE =  ႒_# HNJ ႓>  # e     B# J     E B  ef B"eM!   ႓> HB   E !ႛ  ” O } >   B !=N L>    ""=E M  ႓> NLD #=ႛ   =  =N  L>    L>E O      { B  ႓   ="  "E " != L>  E ႓ _ႚ BLM     NLD Wz F"E B B  EO #"!႓> BI ႛ  KE=EK  B !" "K  ""=E M  B  M  BI  ႛ #    M  B!=E F  # = _ႚ #"  "_!O =N "=E “F  # =  M  KHN @” O L>   =E =N ႛ EN ႓ _ႚ BLM   =N L>H  F  M B=>=>  " =N B B" B B=ႛ B    "M=N  "=E B  BI    ႛ ႓   =  != F  #  BL= M!      J  = =N B B"  K     NLD B! ႛ L>    "=E “ ႛ {  !=NJ r  ! =N b  J  ႛ ! @႒>  MJႛ @ œ ႒> ႛ M M !      ႛ B=EB= "! L> b  ႛ L>KE=ႛ B! N b HN” O =N "=E F  # =   M ==B = BB!   ႛ =E  "E  L>=ž =N F  =N= ႛ  ƒ # BI  ႛ M !="  = >   # >=!K J =N`=  E A  I  KK  ""=E [ K= > M B=>=>  "E "  =N E B B   ႛ =E (a# } >)] K= > M B=>=>  "E "  =N E B B   ႛ =E (a# } >) b   L> "=N L>=E ႛ E “B       =Nႛ   "   J  M! |E   E "” O "=E =N= ႛ E M M!  != AI AI J Wz F## B ` E  _#"  F  "   B#    

 ! F "   NLD ` Wz F"E B B=ႛ B !K"  "=E =N` ႛ F  #  = Wz FB  M J ""  #"=E "=EF  NLD =ႛ  K"=E =N` ႛ    B  ႓ _ႚ  ž_ # E= =E "EJ  J ႓ _ႚ #  B#M =E  zXX  ! ႓>E "=E  =E #  E Wƒ F   # =E

l` ႛ E=  "=E  be# B   ž_ #  "_=E NLD Wz F"E B B=ႛ  = N   v ႛ K   J "K ž  A  F  "=E B!ႚ_ FE =#  be#   D BM ႚ#b =K  # ႚF B>  ! J #M  "œ"œ"""==E BI  ႛ #F  B>  #M!ႛ  B B" M=E # z  > ႛ   ႓> # ႚ EE  ! z >ႛ  =EO =E = ႛ =E #႓#_ M C   M E=EO A F  "=E B B  ႛ zW  >   E"=E # z  >  ႛ   #BM   N"E==E =#  J   = B!B ႛ E     J = M E ႚ =E “ #  A # … A B#  BK B # …  #  A B#O NN b " NM  ! ႒_  … !     " !  ! =      ႛ …” O B! ႛ  L>     œ=B a# =#  B  # ႓  ===E M ႛ  =# " "  MD=E BI ႛ E   F N B! ႛ   E C   "_#E  ႛ =E B B  J @J    "_ !  KE႓> K=E [B _= > B! ႛ  B! ႛ  ` =>  =E B>BLE B B   =E (a# - } >)] B _= > B! ႛ  B!ႛ  ` =>  =E B>BLE B B   =E (a# - } >) B B   ႛ =E B! ႛ  B B" ADB  KE#=E M  

MK=E _ႚE   zs FK M= # =E l` ႛ     ADB  KE=E K  "  EO   K=E  =`  ႚ #   K  M   M=N B = > r L> =E _ႚ  E =E _ႚ B#   K႓> =>  =E _ႚ  BL  !"= =N` ႛ    = =E “!ႛ BN!! =N B M M!  =      =F HNJ =NB ႛ # "  =  ႛ  =F  J F  ” O  BLM   " =N ž "=E ႓>!=E Wz B  =N ႛ F  B B  H  =E NLD     K=E  # =N ႛ =E BI  M#  =E ႓ " C J M AI  "=E B"B  K   E= NLD #  =ႛ B K"  "=E  ႓> N L> EO =N ႛ "K=E “M M ƒ ! =J B   ႛ  B _= > "   F =HNJ >FE = J >  M    L> ႛ "႓> M!!” O –>M   zX ႛ  =N L>    ""=E 

B #! =   ! ႒> M""  Tuesday, 29 September 2009 19:02 B " ႚ E-mail Print H CK    > M= "  #! = "  F  #  ! !ႚ   ! ႒> F  M" " =႓> "K  K= =E

 H  ႛ ! ႒> F F  ႓ _ႚ  zs L>   >M= !]   BMN

  ! B!ႚ (M)  A @_႒> "    !႓> "E=ႛ b!" L ! ႒> F  M"" ="  "K  = =E [ ႓ _ႚ  EE ==E !!ႛ   (a# - B>)] ႓ _ႚ  EE ==E !!ႛ   (a# - B>) “ ! ႒>  F  H C!ႛ MN !M!B  M"= =NM" =  B M႒>! B C Mႚ!B  =N HN” O BI  F  >=N L> =E ! ႒> F B"  N      C F  =F =EO =N =#==E ! ႒>  F =E   ! B"  M    >  "EF   "E    M   !N=E BE "_F  = =  ` B B ! ႒> F  M""  = =K  !_ @ _   > M=  K  K= =E ! ႒> F F B!ႚ   >M= # =E " =E l`?> AD b b    =  B

      BMN=  !ႚ (SB)     L ! ႒>  F  ="  B  K႓> "= l` H C D!    =EO = =E “ ! ႒> F  !ႚ   !  B ႒>!  B  J BFJ B"     ႓> " LA! ႛ E>! >   #  K=H _” O ႓ _ႚ  > = L> "=E  H z{    ! ႒> F F  " ႓ _ႚ     > M= !L   ႓ _ႚ  BF J  B   F  !  ]  M= F#M>J =##M> B =E   A  M!K  K= =E “ ႛ =H!  J  b@O    M! BB BF = J MJ !B ႒>  ” O ႓ _ႚ#L> ""=E K= >   M= HM  IQ B E  BFE M   MK  l =E “BB BF ! ႒> F  !ႚ   ႛ "” O =N "=E  B"eB   BF J  B    BB   ႓ _ႚ#  BFJ  BJ F B#  ! ႒>M#=ႛ   K =H  r =  >  K  M      F  >= N M ႛ #  = =E B=" =E   ! ႒>B F = N    ! ႒> F M  #M=E LAF  E>= B      F  =K  B     M =EOE = =E “A B NM !=  N    M##!” O  > = L> =E

“” A=   " 

 C  M #"   Tuesday, 29 September 2009 17:12 =ML> E-mail Print  - "      “” "E=E E>E    (UWSA) ! ႛ  M_ M=E A=  "   B    " 

 C  M #"  MK  =  =E B  B     F    A=   UWSAB!ႚ ` C  C" F  F    = A=B    {  ႛ  M #"  M" "=E

SSA -S  "  et_     “ႛ |႓>=!  B  B  B = M HNJ = !B"  B B "EM= ႛ  ”O } >=ႛ "=E  ! ႛ  B   ` " B   {  ႛ  !ႚM႓>   A=B  ႒e#  ž_    B   ƒƒ F   vv  ႛ  K E       =E  ႛ A= E   B   z = ! M=E B   ႓ _ႚ  H F  " H   "E "   =F>£ B" B ( zr) 

   ! C ž_ B#    =K  = =E MB ႛ "  –> B" "   XX E M ႛ K J  "E  - "       E B=  BBM " 

 M  B  ႛ MK   F  >= B=  B =E A>  >F #ႚ႓_  ( NDD )   =N L>žB  N B  BB !M= ! ႛ  " !ႛ B= N"  B  # B"  !=ႛ B"  "F K  =#==E “B    #  #  BB !M! B!B ႛ #B" J B"  E >႓>  B!A>BD  B  " 

   ႓ "M ႛ ”O L>žB "=E B  BB !M= ! ႛ  " !ႛ B= N"   B B"  r ႛ BM   E BHB   #"=E “” F  ႛ ! ႛ  ႓     N႓>   B!ႛ z !ႛM E ႓    N !K=E zXuX  zXX{ B  BB !!=E  B!ႛ   zv ! ႛ =EO B ` M" B =  =E BN B F  BB  !  "_M=E "E=> M_  H =# N A=  B  ႒>! ! M #M=E lB"  "E A“ =E "=  > B>  !   "E=>B B    MK  "E=> F  >=E B= B  = =E Wz "EF "_ E  !   > B  B B! ႛ B "   B" " !!ႚE B  B E J B =     =" "  E  B   B B!ႚ B"  "    K  F  # =N  =#=K=E

! ႒> F  B_#M   M""   / WX  H WX line

Be CJ BIB!=# C =E! "  K=e  B  MN"_#    >#M =E    J !! ႛ  ! ႒> F =E ႓>!=EBB  M"" ==E

! ႒> F B   > LB  !!B ႛ      B ==M !="  "E  B_"  _M   M"!" "=EO "E  != !F ႛ   >=NL> "=E l “=N    ! A!ႛ =N ႛ  B_ _M M"= =N" ႓>!!B K=ႛႛ =  =N  !  B   B # J B #  " !_  >E  M B !BD   B ႟C႓>” O "=E ! ႒>  F =E  "E"   "E ! B" ႟C  K= >F   M   !=N "႓> ႟- "    > =  F  F>  N E ] l` ႛ BNBE>"  ႟"EH=ႛ M"   ="  "=EO B  et_ "=E l “W{-Wr-Wv M  ႟C  =N ==  B!A>E ႟   ! > = !ႛ = B ႒> ! B!AK E ႟H M" ႛ F   !ႛ >! e J  b>   H ! ! #>Jႛ  ႛ  EEB !   " ” O "=E

"E= = ႛ " B  F e  E  B" 

 NEJ / WX  H WX line

B   =  "E=> M_M=E Ba=  B_ႚ  "  B  F  e=  !ႚ    " 

K  # =  =E B ႚ   ž_ ( ) ` _ႚYbK"  "E=M_  H =# N A=  F  =M#႟ J _  F   ႓ _ႚ ႛ   MK   B#     B@  L> "K=E "  B  "E= = ႛ " B  EF  e=!ႚ  >L=E  K  "E= HB  L>E BE"_"K!႓> M=ႛ B  B BME! FL>F BB !  "=F =EO =E l “B  E   M B   " œ   !  A=  >B B==K"! A=M!  B e J  E _   M႓>= = "   MF ” O ႓_ =ႛ "=E M   "  B H     "  ==E =   M=E   B H =# NA=B   M F  #  HN >F  "E= @Ož_== ႛ   Ba eE  =EO "E= "=E “ ႛ !ႚ Ba K B" =#! O> e K   =Nႛ E  HN B A>>L " ! ႛ ႛ BE "F  A>  E = HN” O "E= H  B   "=E zXX{ F    B O> eB>  e   Wƒ FBM B  ႒_!=E B " !K  = =E O> e=  E H =# N႓ _ႚF  > > (s) J  HN >႓ _ႚ  > > (ƒ) ႛ ႓> F => = B=#"_F =E    "E    ႓ _ႚBM  > =E

B  O>eF   (z) > >B ႛ   H  A“=EE ႓> A“=E  (s,ƒ)  > K  M -"   A“=EB  N     B!ႛ (TBBC) `     "M=E "E= @O > L> “A> (O>)  K  B _     ႛ  ႟E!ႛ B     A>C ! B N ! ႛ  

 ႓> B  B     C F  A  A>eBM =N ႛ      OHN B!A>e A“=EE  A>  Be =  =NH ႛ  = ႛ  !” O "=E

  ႟  "  BMFC M 

F  B M / WX  H WX line

  ႟ J #J  J  ႓#႓ _ႚB ႛ    "   F  B BMFC M  

F =EO A=# ႛ  ႛ K=E B A= ႛ  _ႚ= ႓> B      "K] _႒!B႓>  "E E  ႒> CK     = B BM  " K  BMFC E EO  = N  "=E B M E>" J => ¦ #M   "  ႛ   ] BMFC F =EO E  =N   "=E B A== ႛ E FL ႒>K"႓> F      ႒> E=EB  = N  B  #B"B"     =E  ႓#႓ _ႚ  #N"  BM > =   ႒>=ႛ     ႓ _ႚF  (z)  >B H=  " BM  " #ႚF #ႛ =E M"ႛ   M   B " k  = N ႛ      = "§  =>F# ႑  = " "=E “႟ B

 _  =N L>  ႓>  ႓#႓ _ႚJ     !    =>F#႑ F   C ႓>  H (W{)  = A  O"==!J M HN” O A=# = L> "=E  A=   (r) =႒> _"=E #>J ႒>  ႛ  _႓> -"=k    =   BaM_႓> }     ({) ႛ M K  = =E  F >= " k F_"M=E (z{) ႒     =E  K   =N  BB!"K=EO  ႓#႓ _ႚ   = N L> "=E l “#> F D   (z)  (W) = (u) = !  "  B႟C# F BMFCJ   J   b ( -) E !ႛ B# A“ ႛ K႓>” O  "=E B B"B   ႛ    = A=# = N ` ႛ N CH=E  ႓> e    M    =E

F  #` # CB"  _  } (z) = FC= ႓> B =   F  " >B   =E  F  =  ႓>O A=# = N M#  = =E   ႟  J #J  J  ႓#J AA !႓ _ႚ= ႛ E e  AI B" BM #! = A= "K=E

"  F  B "EM  ႟  #= E Agency news / WX  H WX line

B B  "  B F  ႟  #"  C  "_= E"=!=ႛ kE   ႛ "  C M  EO B B     M"K=E B B F  #" ႒>ž  B F     MF  #" ႒>   H !  "  F  #F ==E D>=   ႛ =    !  "K!" "=E "  B BI  F  ႟M

ႛ  # C   "_  E K E |  H !  = M  "K!=  E “   !  #  K   =B ႛ  "  BI !ႛ ႟  "  Fႛ E ” O l = M  "K႓>   ႛ "  C  N "  F  #  NB ႛ  B      C    M = EO |  H! " =E l “BB  AIB N C ႟=    !“IB=    =   B B !ႚ Ba   N CBD "  BI  B N    =   ႛ "  C ႟=   ႛ ႛ  FF   ႛ "  B  " ” O   " !=E ႓>!=E (v)  ႛ ] B = j BH B  "  B BD  !=E BM>M  D>F  L  #=E D> (W) # "E=#=႓> "  F  #  "_" " ! C  "D B D>=  !" "=E ႓>!=E  H (Wƒ)   N႓ _ႚJ = et႟#_k B   _ H>  L>  "_=E "  B   F  #  BEB  B F  #" ႒> |    ႛ "  CE"  "  "E=NNM    =E A    KLF   E OK  "K!=EO = =E | H ! ` "KB B "EM B  "  ADB  KEBB  F  # BL=  B#B b J NB ႛ  B    J     = N _ F  ’“  _႓   J BB#>F    => ႛ      F  B _="E K   L    = BE "  B B B= EO =  =E =” ? Wz  !F =] ႓>  =E  ! ""  B B B  B= EO | H !  "K=E MB ႛ "  "  F  #=ႛ N= MM C BNBE>  "  = E"႓> B  F  #" ႒>ž "  F  #    EF  C   # B  L> B ႛ  B>BL K E B  MF  #" ႒> | H! "K!=E

B BF  "    ႛ M #

ႛ #    / WX  H WX line

" B= "  F =]  "E B!ႛ (B B) F  "    ž_ ( )    @_ ႛ  "EJ " ႒>႓ _ႚ  ႛM # F=E  (X) ႛ " B= "   BaNM=E    #႓#_ B  _ A-@_႒> !" F  B B   ႛ 

ႛ #႓>  "E  !=ႛ   F  M #

ႛ #  >L!" "=E “ ႛ " ႒>

=K႓> @_ eD >?  J A-L>>_ @ _ e  ႛ  = B! ႛ ! = A>ႛ   !ႛ Kႛ   H  F    ႛ E " ႛ HN "  HN” O B E =E B BB  L> "=E  (X) ႛ " ႒>႓ _ႚJ ž_  A-@_႒> !"  "  (BGF) !] E=EB E     B=EBK  " !႓> B BB! ႛ E  "ENM  ` #"B  A=  (KRGF) = K  " !] M # F  #"! =EO B BB!ႛ     F  >= N L> "=E l “B BE BBE ႛ  BHE " !  A" O  HN A>HE NM FGB = =  ႓> "ME  NM FG "   #!

ႛ  BMB" M=H! "” O "=E  ({)   B BM_   ?႓ _ႚk  "EB   H=     J A=   L CB!F ႛ   N C B=    B  B   (ƒWs) L>F  B B      

ႛ #E!  BGF   #H! KRGF = #=  #"!K=E B BBB  B B! ႛ  " !B ႛ = "  F  F  # >!႓ႛ >  !   BH FJ }႓> (Wu)      !႓>  B BF  BBK B႒ ႒ 

ႛ #  F!  B B BB! ႛ  A-L” ANeBB        (r) L> B  B BB! ႛ  FM  "E > (KSPP) B" ! ႛ EEM   !   =E

F  # A“=EB! ႛ B ` "  "E    NA= K_  #> @A˜ONႛJ  H 30  2009 F 03  > 10 

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NA> ( ?႙ )   F  #" ž KE= "  F  #    NA=  "  "E= N  N= =E BNBE>   B EO  =EB F  # A“=E B!ႛ Refugee International – RI  fႛ  B  F  # K_ =E "  F  # BNBE> F  B #= H­ #  B E e  b RI  ==E F  #" ž "  F  #    NA= fႛ M"KEB႓> RI  KEM  "  "E= N B B= F  #` N= =E BNBE> =E B "E >"  !=E "  F  #    B ` NA  K"  != _ႚ K> NA= " 

F ႓>"="  >œK   =M=E

AI B!ႚK>` ®L” Joel Charny  `B=!B= B= BNBE>  "  "E= N M#      "_" =E "  F  #    B  NA  K"  E != _ႚ K> " 

F "   "=E´ O "=E ` NA "  "E=N  F   FM  "AI=!=ႛ "=E =N= ႛ E B B  ႛL

 !A  “  K#_ ႛ  =E E  =Nႛ =      B= BNBE> E B B  "

M=E  NA= "  "E=N  B=!B=B= BNBE>  =  K   

     E´ O > Charny  "K=E != v # "E=#= C  "_!= "  F  #    B ` NA= F  #" K>ž fႛ M"KE!=E B     B ႛ  N C 

M႓> M!  B F  M

ႛ  # C B B  "_=EO "M=E B  B B  =E B     `     C  M_M" J B =ႛ  >=    >M"  BB   = H­ F  >  ႛ B N C  M= M !=E = ႛ = WX  F   "  F  #    NA "E=#= EO | BH B  KE!=E  v BK   NA= DM"  "=E  NA=B B =E B F  Mႛ  # C  "_= E "   "E=N B N= =E BNBE> E  B= E"႓>J F  # k F  # B" B!  "_    C K  "  @_K>  "=F  =  B ႛ  N C E "E"E ႟= = E `B B  "  F  #   N= ! BNBE>  ႛ =N ႛ E  KEM႓> AK  e bE Wz B>BLB B! #  B"EB M#´ O > "=E `"  F  #B BE # AD ƒX.u = M=     >b RI  M#=E M  "E   "E=N lJ B > F  # =ႛ M"K = A“=E lJ BB #   NE>= E =HN=E´ O > "K!=E >  N      F  ႓#ႛ _ B!ႛ OECD `  B  B "  F  #=E Wv FB    " #႓ႛ _  BNBE>B" NL>  s.u ADFC !႓>J M I=E B

 ! # {{ F  #` NL>     sW AD =E  IM E==EO =E = et #႓ႛ _ CB>BL UNDP `   B "  F  #=E  iD  NL>   "E M C   B  #B

 F  # k B

 zƒ   =EO =E    "   ==E   ` v{  FC BB=B =#!K =E `"  "E= N =E N=   BBE FC D  K E !K =E M " C  "! BBF®  K>=E =E e  #   "=!႓>"=E´ O RI  =E N  zs  =K = ႛ O  #! ႓> N  W.s =` H  >!= K   =E e    B႓>  B  B D    # B" B AD v{ = B!=E

 #  B႓> B F  #` K_  C  BNBE>  "  F  # k M F    " = B  "F K  "=!=EO RI  "=E ` E= ႛ   M  #       "E   {{ = = "E= N B B  B= BNBE>=E F    " AD ƒ = = =E´ O RI  "=E

B  B F   #  B ႛ  N C M E #> BefႛJ  H 29  2009 F 21  > 24 

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NA> ( ?႙ )  =N= ႛ E B F  ႟  # C "_= E"႓>    ႛ B N C  N  M = EB"  ႟F  BFG BB  A=    F  # F E "  "E  B" B!  "D B    F C  "_= E"K  B F  # fႛ M" !=E B =E "   BI  F   #     B ႟ 

ႛ # F C  "_= E "K "  B ႚB F     @œ႟ M B     B   H! Kurt M. Campbell  fႛ  = M  " ="  "=E " # ႛ =H=   "  J  ႛ !ႚ E  " ! ႛ   !  M J A>B  B

  ႛ BNM   Fႛ B

=   "  B  = ႛ Bႛ M  A ! ႛ =M "  F  #  H  B" B! =HN " O  H! "=E =ႛ 

ႛ # F   "  "E   NB ႛ  B F  A>  >  | J Fœ> " ႛ  BB  F  # #႓#_ |  J = et #႓#_  > #" B  zuvs F  zvzu  ႛ   J FF  # B_N  | "= N F   F  A iB   #=E ` ႟K    ႛ   EO  H!  "=E M"ႛ   BB#    ADB  KEF  F  #  BL= B#  F  BK  ! b J   = NE B  C B    J BK>B NB ႛ  B  _ C B    J BB#    = NE     F  B _= "E = "  F  "_" " !    B #KE = F  #   F!   "_ ႛ BE "  F  # B F  #  "K= EOE =E @A˜ONႛ  "  F  #    e K!  M  "K E  H! ““B] "  F  #  E    C  B Ba² =     C  "_! B F  "    # =EE 

႓>

 =F   =E““ O "K!=E "_" " !     B B   C  =EBM    ႛ B N C  B   M = EO  H! "=E ““ B ႛ  N C B ႟=   Ba² _ = =F   ႛ !ႚ Ba   N C =Nႛ B N    C    B ႛ  N C| ႛ  F ႛ "  N _ "  "  "E   "  B"BD NE႓> M    M  ႛ C M႓> F  E ႛ M= ““ O =N "K!=E N= =E BNBE> F L]  H! "K   BNBE>B= "E=N M#=ႛ   =EO #KE =E B BBM "  "E=N B N=  =E BNBE>  !ႚ= EO =E B  Wz F  !F  L]  H!  !    |   B!"F  CJ BB#F    =B! ႛ   !   F    B ႛ D NE႓> B   L C  "_  = EO "=E ““ !O   C    ႛ =#=  A !ႛ  ! "L B #KEJ #F B  H B"B!ႛ "E#H ႛ   ႛ "  BI  BB "= ““ O =N  " =E

 E     B "  B B  F  #E   F "  J "  F  #  B" B!  "D B A= F  #  B" !    F  # F  B  #  =E  kE "  K_    = EO  E  H!  "=E "  "E  A>  > B= N"  EON= H# E  B L = etJ K=KJ AJ eF  = etF ႛ   EF  C   = EB"  ““B >#J ႟J BFGF  #F ႛ  E  

ႛ # F= E" "_" " !         F  F  # B= B F  = N      C  "_  "       B= E““ O  H! " ==E MBB  = et BMME>#   ႛ "K k 

 B ႛ  N C =E `   C K ´J "  "E= N  M!႓> F  #> BDkE  = =  C = "D!K  B K>_= "K=!=E ` B ႛ  N C  "  F  #BD F  # B" B=#"_!K F   |  ႛ  C O N =E = ႛ =    C   ႛ  E"=E´ O L>= "=E ႛB   L>==E B   _ |H> F  

ႛ #!႓> |H "  F  #B"  =N` ?N  >LB  "  M     B "_!=E B "_  #"ႛ      EO   K  M "K!=E BMME>#  @A˜ONႛ  ႛ  "K > L>==E BMbB  e HF E 

ႛ #!႓>J B -"    #  |  F!=  E e H=E B F  M

ႛ  # B " M  K=C    !=N "=E `

ႛ # C=E   

ႛ # F C` B "=E B B ` NA=F   "  B  F    !  EO "_M C =E B =  # |  CC   = B" B!  "D B BB    "=E´ O |H =N` H   KE M""K!=E

    j   "  ="   A=#    BefႛJ  H 29  2009 F 18  > 59 

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    ( ?| )     B M   B=#"_=E     j   =   ="  =#y  BD  F =EO N   =#y F  ႓ _ႚ# BK   "K=E ႓>!=E   ]     j   " !] >   "_  !J J M   F  ž    B M   B=#"_ K"  "=E “A>B   ႟  HK>  M !## _  N H  !@ =Nႛ BIE႓ ! B K "E!ႛ  ႛ ! A!ႛ = ႓> M!  N      = "K” O ႓ _ႚ ”> L   L> ?|  "=E B" ႓ _ႚ#L> “KE  M!  ႟ @  #!ႛ >  A>B     ႛ  @ =NB ႛ !ႛ ႟=  A>B     ႛ  HN B_BK  E >HN ž    B   E OHN A>B M!J    "K A  J

!K> J !e_  B ="  "K@” O "=E

    M F  ႟H> "႓>  j     ]E J   C] E  B    ] E  >K=E =yf  =ႛ " !=#!" =E H=F  == DDM M  " "႓> ] =#! =#yJ NMF  BI  BK  C  K>M EO =#y   B!Kႛ > 

"  L>E#= ?|  Kႛ =E

“HK>  F ! K! W  ႓> B> !J M   J !ႛ ž    M  J E > B    b   B!A =N ႛ  b   !ႛ HK>  M  ! =H _  F ! ##” O L>E#= =E Wv F  H  b      ®=     ႓    FGM !=E =#y B "    J ႟F]   >M "   "_!=E  =ႛ  ®ႛ FGM=E =#y B   >M=E "  F "  = F  # =#y O B!Kႛ >B"     B =yf  " ! =#!"  E M #]    L>"K   b       !=N  Kႛ  =E “=#y OE! A>BI   !ႚ B !   =N ႛ  B  # B!ႛ == B B BK> # |   =NB ႛ !ႛ ႛMM B=#=#  M !BK  B _   =yf   >K!|    ႛ L>? B ႛ !ႛ M HN” O "  F  ##    =#y  F  #" #  ´µ§  ?|  Kႛ =E

  B  " !" F  =]   #႓ _ႚ LM !ž=ႛ ?|  " 

=  "   N   "K EO #"ႛ " =E

E ="  = ƒ{ ႛ BB    ႛ  ?| = ž BefႛJ  H 29  2009 F 18  > 33 

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NA>  !N  "E႓ _ႚ     E  ="  B>      {   NL> ƒ{ ` ႛ B    " _ ="     ႛ  =E

E BI    b"     

  b ="   ႛ # W  > ႛ     ?>B  B  ?>BF    BB    { =ႛ      = K  = ƒ{ = ႛ E ?>B  HK> =ႛ =  C# "  "=E “ E     E B A>H  B   {    E "Eႛ   "  B  {   " _ N H႒>  ” O "E A=#L> "=E B  W = ႛ   " _ႚ  " _# ႓>J "E႓ _ႚBM B #႓ _ႚ=ႛ =  F  M>႓ _ႚ=ႛ =       b  ==E "E- F®J "E-M>  >L  "   } > "   ="  F  L = "E႓ _ႚ H   =F       " _ =E !=ႛ ႓ _ႚB ႚ H  " F =     b # "   M # "=E  H A“=E  B A= BI   "E႓ _ႚ  v   M M  #] B# =E “  (႓ _ႚ )>  >!ႛ B M M NE>K  B B OHN  B   ႛ E ME” O   =   M =N B _= > L> "=E "E႓ _ႚ  ®  N  =   NE> C B= F  ႓ _ႚ#   B=  E A“=E B BB=  NE> =E

® B=    = N L> “ ႛ E F =  H!  @A˜ON   B= !ႛ  ႓> A>ႛ ! "!ႛ M ႒ =႓> NE>! BE =N ႛ O   ႛ !ႛ > =” O "=E "E႓ _ႚ=E !N  B   !  >  BB" =E႓ _ႚ "႓> B>   b J B #J

J! L= J  EF  M>႓ _ႚ  E =E (   O#= = = ႛ E)

B  "_"   ADB  KEF  

ႛ #     A> BefႛJ  H 29  2009 F 18  > 21 

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NA> ( ?| )  B  "_"   B  !b N  ADB  KE F  

ႛ #   B BI  M#  ႛ  "_  MK  > "  L>LI  "=E #႓#_ C =E BDM  # B! ႛ  ႓ _ႚ E M#   " E "="  ADB  KE `  !b   N B    !BMN=  !M ႛ #    M"  "=E “H ႛ  B

=  "႓> ႛ!   != !

ႛ >  AD !ႛ  ႛ ႛ  "_ =  ADB  KE > =႓>     Mႛ  =N ႛ  bB ! ႛ =N ႛ     ” O BBA> "  L>LI  ?|  "=E  # "_"   B @= E    L> #K    !" J B=E |E  "_" F    E =  "_ N  ##    !"   ႛ B႓>=   !႓> "=E “Balcony ( #)  "   ႛ  B!A>  #႒> #႓#_   HN  ! N ႛ   ႓> B M !   ႛ E  AK   # # B>႓> B! ႛ Jႛ B!A  !B  " ႛ HN” O L>LI  "=E =N ႓> “H  "_ !  ႛ =HN ႛ  B"  #          ႛ   A>BM !  F  E   "_!ႛ =   KKႛ  C B B   EHN” O "=E ႓>!=E  B  ADB  KE` B  B  F  #= e     N   ! ="  B_ E   C"  ! B M       L B  ”= =   B  B C| D !==E Wz FB E ADB  KE` B"=N B  F

 #= L>B  L>   AD M =E B H  W M B BB# B   |"  B C   !  ႛM   ႟# B C   # M !"=E MB   |K    "_"   E M#=ႛ  "_    M" BD BB > "F K  L>LI   "=E “A     C  OH! B # "  OHN #႓#_ B "    ႛ  "_ ႛ #KE” O =N "=E "   A>  >     ADB  KE=E B_ E   =EO 

  #"AI z F!"  B k B_ #  ႓>!=E K=e zz ႛ  B  B  ႛ  !=E

   W = #M  = ႛ  ႓   

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BefႛJ  H 29  2009 F 16  > 38 

A ( ?႙ )  =#y    E   ="   "E ႓ _ႚk  E ƒ ႛ   "_ E =>  "Eႛ     !=ႛ     =#y W  = K   ႓ _ႚ BI   EbK M=E ႓ _ႚ  HK>   W       M   BB  =#y W >= K   "_ EO BI   #BK K K  E =#y  ` H!B ႛ E       M #"  "=E “     ! K  =#y !ႚ     H! ႛ J J =J   J => =#!   E    (႓ _ႚ )>  M    fႛ ” O ႓ _ႚ =    =#y ?႙  

ႛ =E   # CF  =] !=N    =#y O K  = ႛ E B  =#y ႓> “ F   { >!   B!A>F # M  E =N

ႛ > M! M #    J ႓> # !  = E =N

ႛ > ME  K#ႚ   N  ME A>F   W >!    #!   E H B# ! ==HN” O =E   FL  =E     ! =#y B = ႛ H!J E=႓ _ !=E Wv   H =#y C  C B႓> F  { > K>  "_!   F   W BM  " E "=E “B  =#y J M  >႓>@  ! B  E B B EK>> ႓> =   ” O ႓ _ႚ=    ?႙  "=E => ¦ "Eႛ  ႓ _ႚ fH H# k ႓ _ႚ#NM  |E B _ _ =#y B FL  A =E “ ! NE F B J B#  et_E B # B  "   B # "  B= B! H  = J M! B _ ႛ ! L>?  " ” O ႓ _ႚ B      =#y  

ႛ =E "_  =E H=     BB  B #  ႛ  =E B"႓>J #႓#_  B    N   H=  = ႛ  _" = "K      L>?   = ႛ E Wv F    B  =#y `  > = F  B>  K C  L  " "_ !႓>J   b   C  C FE "=  H    K !K  ႓ _ႚ A“     =#y =E  "E F   ႓ _ႚ   =#y =E  b   C  C  K  ! K=E “L>? ႛ   =#yO F  #B_ B O B  OH  N AK>     E    L>L® # ==    =N ႛ H! M_ M_ F   ! H  ႟  L>? ႛ _ = =#y  !ႚ "” O A“     =#y 

ႛ =E @A˜"  H =E  H  "!=  B   OK  B  #= "E    "Eႛ ] ƒ K => =#  N႓> N"ႛ E=ႛ "E

= " F  =#y =E  "Eႛ  =>  "EႛBM EBE  >="  "_H!   ƒ  =>  =#] ႓> #" K  =>  "Eႛ BHa j Bႛ B" =   !=E Mႛ  @A˜H=   =#y B >႒_ BB ] = N K"  "=E

 B    ႟   Print E-mail _K> fႛJ  H 28  2009 F 19  > 36 

 b> ( ?| )      KE"   ႓ _ႚ   E    > B     D   B    ႟E   K  =#y 

ႛ =E “! ႛ  EH >B   ႓>  ႟# ႟EJ # EJ  #  E    EH >   B   B! ႛ  > B  ႓>    ႓ _ႚM!   B! "““ O KE"   ႓ _ႚ HK>     L>?  = ႛ E B  B  M #"_] ! ႛ E M=E  B   B! ႛ  B! ႛ L>      ƒ ] DN    K F  =#y C  C  D !=E =      { BM  EO A= BI   " MK  L>?   

ႛ  =E MB ႛ "   b     W F"  FE       HK>  B BI    KE K F  #႓#_   EE K  = =E “E     { >J r > E   M   M   B BK   be#H      ” O L>?  =E Wv F  H B  =#y  L>  =E  ®ႛ >  =E FG"!  F  ႓ _ႚK>_ႚ  D!  BI    ႓_! C  "_  !=E MF  H Wr-Wv ႛ    F    =#yF  "E=N ƒ ႛ = #!K  = et " ႓>J A>  >  C =N  N L> W ႛ =EO !=E M= ႛ = =#y  BD œ!=E   F  ]   > BLM C  !="  "E  "E  =#y B!B ႛ EK>  B B"     F    > M= =#y B "b     K႓>J  FG"!  M ႒  "_= EO KE  K=   B   M" M=E

ADb  B ># K  B>BL =  29 September 2009

B ># B ႚ B  B= ႒> =NB ႛ !ႛ ADB  KE "  B "  B M#  ® #  ႛ  ႓> B>BL ! ! B  "EM !ႛ BF  # "  F  #BD M ! NA "E=#= BK "_႓> B!A>B>BL =  B =  = et BMME>#  ႛ B  "EM  N႓ _ႚ  ! M F  #" ႒>   >  (Kasit Piromya)  "  " AO A=  NB ႛ  B  B"B B      ! B >#B= ႒> !ႚ ႒_  " !!   "ႛ "  A >  >  B! B ># bB _ႚ ႟C"  A>BK !ႛ =ႛ H  @>BB = =ML>  "M M F  #" ႒>   >  ADB  KE bႛ "  B BD B >#B!ႛ  ® #  B>BL ႓>ႛ " ! E ! "  F  #BD ႓>" M! E ႛ = et B   _ H>  (Ban Ki-moon)  B >#F  # ! _E HNႛ " 

AIPMC "  B     ! B ># bB  B!ႚ BB C   A႟ ႟  e

 F  # B= B  "  F

 #!ႛ Mႚ  #  N  =#  L!ႛ "  F  #B      ># ! F  # BL= b  B >#   HN  =  ႛ =Nႚ !ႚB"  B" “M F  #" ႒> B! ႛ  B ># BEL”"! M F  #J  B ># #B!ႛ A>|  !KE! L Cႛ  ႛ "  "  F  #!ႛ =  B >#B!ႚ  F  #B  H E>E>YY   L !  HN  "=”  ႛ E AIPMC BB C   A႟ ႟  e

 "= B >#O F  # "  B  B႟#႓> B "! BB _J BEB B B = "  F  #!ႛ =ႛ "  _     ႛ =N "  “F  # B!B  B ># =N ႛ E ႓> ႚ "  B !ႛ =ႛ =N ႛ E   _ "      =Nႛ =N ႛ "!  "႟= ႓>  =! A _ B" =#    !” ႛ AIPMC B!ႚ !ႚ BB C   A႟ ႟  e

 "= " "  A>  >  C =N A>  >    ADB  KE B B_

  >M "  F  # !ႚ "E  = " ! B"  B >#B!ႚ  F  #BK #M    F  #B  =“   EF B  BN! B ># !ႚ "  " != "=  ႛ !=NE  "E =M#႓ _ႚ "E=Nႚb J NCGUB "E  B B!ႚ !ႚ B!ႚ  ႒>L>"! L>" M B"  “B" ! NM    ADB  KE B C

 M # " O B ># !ႚ NB ႛ  B  KE  _" #  " M ႛ EN B ># !ႚ eI=  “E M B ># !ႚ NB ႛ  B  KE # _# !BD  E႓>J B ># !ႚ eI=“BD  E႓>  B ႓>  " B >#B!ႚ  F  #B! ႛ B!ႛ B

"B   # !ႛ @ "E= N NM !ႚ B_>

  B >#B!ႛ =M ႛ E B” L>" M ""= " AIPMC !ႚ BB C   A႟ ႟  e

 B >#B!ႚ႒> "  F  # !ႚ NB ႛ  B  B"B!ႛ =ႛ M" ADB  KE L = "႓>   = N _A=J K=   ႛ A=!ႛ  "EB   "! NB ႛ  B  _ C " NB ႛ  B  B"BE B >B # !ႛ KE ႛ  BK  " 

B B !ႛ "E  NB ႛ  B _ C B"  # ႛ 2009-09-29 | BH  L>  ! B B ! "  F  #BD   =# ! N·A=O "EB" "  BB# A>  > B B ႒_   ႖ M!!B !ႛ B B" US Campaign for Burma B!ႚ ! "  B  C  CB!ႚ ! B C   YbK  œ L>B A  "

Photo: Courtesy of Free Burma Rangers) B !ႚ F  lႛ Ba j B ="  BMB  M  = D  ႚ # "=E (Photo: Courtesy of Free Burma Rangers) "  B B!ႛ B B !ႛ  # "E C   NB ႛ  B  _ C B"  # ႓ႛ > ADB  KE! ႛ  F  # BL= b CBB·  B  B   M! B ႚB BME "=ႛ Bႛ =N "

B   œ_!ႛ B BMb B  "  ·႒>_ ႚ # 2009-09-29 B "EM    ! "  ·႒>_ @_႒>=O B BMb B ! ႛ     >>L” Jim Webb !ႛ N႓ _ႚ = et႟#_  ႛ ႚ #!ႛ = 

(Photo: AFP) N႓ _ႚ   = rs ႒ "  = et BMME>#  = et B   œ_ | H>  ()  "  B ·႒>_ @_႒> =  H Wu ႛ ႚ # FC # "=E (Photo: AFP) B !"ႛ  BK ႓>!!  !! ႚ # F! !  !B" B ႚ #! "K   F!B႓> M"! b B  Jim Webb ! KE  "M B B ! "  F  #BD M ! N·A=!ႛ  F  ႟! "_ႛ "  B !   ႟ O  F ႛ F  #BK B !  #  B" B! "_F K  "=! “I  "ႛ  ႛ = et BMME>#  ·႒>_ @_႒> = ႛ "    A>  > "E   ႛ K !ႛ "  F  #!ႛ = !  O "   Nႛ H  B!ႚBEB 

F K  " ! A"  "  F  #BD = ႛ   ႛ CE ႟= ႛ " ! B "EM  ! B     M F  #" ·႒> Kurt Campbell E "  F  #! ႛ =႓> BMN=    !  ႛ "_ ! Mr. Campbell  "    "  B H  ႓> B  "EM !ႛ B>  #  "=!K J "  F  #!ႛ BM႓>   !  #   B ႛ  "  BI !ႛ ႟ႚ #  Fႛ  ႛ      "ႛ  "  F  #BD AI   ႛ C!ႛ =႓> "     "  F  #  ==M  ! F  # "_"  " ! C ႚ    B ႛ  N C  M  "ႛ " BB   B ႛ  N C    Ba² !   "=F K !ႛ B    N! B! ႛ =႓> "  B    ႟ =    B ႛ  N C ႖ႛ L  "K  "=  A"  ADB  KE B႔  ! " "bႛ F  #  BL=B# "bB ႛ B·    =N _!ႛ "! !  ႛ Jႛ NB ႛ  B  _ C  ႛ  ႛ !ႛ B _="E K  B ႚ # F!ႛ B "EM  B!ႛ  B =  " ႛ E " ! A>BB  = etBMMB   œ_ | H>  ?N B  "  F  # =N= !!  >LB    M !!B B B!ႛ BH B  #"ႛ   ႛ  ႖ K  fႛ M #"K  | H> O = et BMME># BEB· ! "  B ·႒>_ @_႒> =!ႛ N႓ _ႚ  ႛ ႚ #L  "K! " =N ! "  F  # >LB  @_ œ႒> =႟b!ႛ ႚ #!   | H>  Wz ႟! B#· ႓>J B  #KE#F ! BBM _ "B  "  ႒_ = ! B_ႚ "E E  ႟ႛ   ! | H>    ! BaBM!  ADB  KE! ႛ  F  # BL=B# b J ႚ # F ႛ ·  | H> !ႛ @_႒>=ႛ ႛ ႚ #   = etB!ႛ "   B ! ႛ J "E=N! ႛ  !႓>J ႒#_ႚ ! F  # J #ႚ႓_ !ႛ N=  C    A“BB! NE>"     ႟=

ႛ FG ႛ M  "K!

B !ႛ B B ႒   F 2009-09-29 " B" B= "  !ႚE ႛ |!ႛ =႓> "  B !ႛ   B!ႚ B BBK A>ႛ " ႒>  M႓>  FK"႓>ႛ RFA  # =  

Map: RFA "  F  #` "  #  E =  "E=E B B႒> B >  ႟F   BFG F  #F ႛ       =E (Map: RFA) "  B H "  ž_   œ @_·  L>  ႓> B BB!ႚ AL” A@_ ?      ႛ =  A>႒  F!  MN" B BB!ႚ ! =J   J E J _ !ႛ   ž ! ž # ·#  K "  F!  K  "  B  B B " "M! B BaM႓>  FK  ႛ N K  W   # B"B B> KE !ႛ   N C#ႚ႓_   B!ႚ     L>B · =#= L>B ·  “O# ႛ K "  O!!ႛ  "E Regional Guard Force J B!A>O M ႛ J A႓>  ž B=B "_  ႟=F ႛ B!A>O!   M   A>OBD  !  F ႛ  =#=” B    =  B!ႚ "  ႓> " !ႚKႛ "  B   ႓> B "_ႛ B BB!ႚ!ႛ ႚ # FO A>႒ !

ႛ   u ႒    ႓>  #B႒   H X ႛ  ႚK#  A=   ႓> !ႚE ႛ B B    "  B     #"#_ B   A@_႒> !"    #! " !ႚ ! M # !ႛ =  B BE B!A> " !ႚ |    "

! A>႒   F!   H=HNE>= HN    ႛ ! ႛ L>B · " L>B ·  “B B   H Ba  F C  B !  F C ! ##" WL>W =HN! B

႓> ! B"! ž B=>=> =F B  B  ႛ M J  ႛ  B B !    C HN   B    ႓>   #B"B  ႛ B"BM "=F ” K=e   "  B O "  B= "    #! B!ႚ!ႚ "! "  F  # B _= A>   O     (MNDAA) B ႛ !ႚ ! B!A>  B O B B M_  A=BB·    = B A= ! B>·  B B B#B !ႛ ! ႛ K  A=      C "K B # " ႒>  "_! ႚ #! =HNE>!   A  O H A M E   KE L>  "

B _=A>  >B!ႚ_ =HM 2009-09-29 B ·႒>_ @_႒> = = et E># J "  F  #BD  ႛ B NM   ႛ   ! B B  "  F  #  B"B    "    Sanction  ႛ B N  F HNႛ  " 

AFP W··X F  H Wv ႚ ž_ #  "_= B _=A>  >B!ႚ_ !ႚEEM "  Wz F"  B B  B!ႚ_B!ႚ·     MK# "=E (Photo: AFP) B _= A>  >B!ႚ_ A>B"BD  H =HM=! >"     =N L>LI·  ?  =  " M L>~I· F  = "  B=#  N 

႓> @_႒>= Sanction  ႛ B NM ႟= Jႛ   !Jႛ B  ! N·AB=BD CRPP "E=N ႛ b "_  > ! =HM = F ႛ B   œ L>B=B E ? ! = " !

BF  #" ·႒> ! >J ႛ!ႛ  FG" 2009-09-29 B ·႒>_ @_႒>= FG"! N႓ _ႚ "    MF "႓> F  #" ·႒> L>LI·  !  ! ႛ  >!ႛ !BM ႟   "!ႛ = 

(Photo: AFP) N႓ _ႚ   = = et BMME>#  "  B ·႒>_ @_႒> =  H Wu ႛ "K# "=E (Photo: AFP)  H Wu ႛ B  @_႒> =!ႛ L>LI· ႛ E! East Gate O ႚ  "! FG"=NO @_႒>= = et BMM E>#   ႛ "ႛ O M ! B  ႓> FG"K " FG"=NM!  =#y BB·  N႓ _ႚ  M ! "  A>  >  C =N { ႛ = 

"   =  “B  ႓  ႓    !ႛ ႗ႛ   ႓> =N ႛ      ႛ  A> F  #" ·႒> M!B  F  #" ·႒>!ႛ =N ႛ ! B  ႗ ႛ  FG"!N B  F!ႛ B BKE!ႛ KE ႗ႛ     A>B"  A> M   J A> F  #" ·႒>  ! M    A> N ! !   _ "  _ "႓> ႗ ႛ =N ႛ    ! BBM _!ႛ =Nႛ =႓>   B!A>  A>  ! FG"! "  "E=NE ႓> A= MKJ eE A= MF ! KM! B! _ "!B ႓> A= ႒>႓> B!A ႗ႛ ႟႟  == ! ! " ”

FG"=N "   =L> "" FG"=N_ႚ !ႛ  >!ႛ K  F  #" ·႒> L>LI·  >!  >!ႛ E =ႛ   FG"=N

N NNN "K  N ! ·   > C !႓> "႓  = !

FG"=N   _ ! ႓  ႓     FG"ႛ "  O ႚ  ႟႟  == ! ! "!K  ·႒>_ @_႒> = O  ႚ M ! H M= "  ႛ FG"=N_ႚ RFA  ""

B ·႒>_!ႛ b B  Jim Webb ႚ # 2009-09-29 = et BMM B   œ_ ! BMN BK# B   Joseph Verner Reed ! K B B  b B  | Jim Webb O B ·႒>_ @_႒> = !ႛ N႓ _ႚ  ႛ ႚ # !

(Photo: AFP) B  BMb B  e   ·H "=E (Photo: AFP) B B_!ႛ "  F  #  A>  >DMႛ F  # · ·႒_   B B B!ႛ "  B M    !ႛ ႟  FK  B F  #" ·႒> Hilary Clinton  M"KE႓>    B ႚ  # ! " zs FB  = et BMM E>#  ! "  B · =NM!  ·႒>_ @_႒> =O B"  # · =N L>" ႓>!!  B  b B  | Jim Webb O B F   #" ·႒> L>LI· ! ႛ ! B  !ႛ "    #  ႚ # F!  ! @A˜ONႛ    ! B  BMb   BEB·  bF  #"    >  "  > J F

 # B"B J K" ႓>"!   =N _ "§ !"ႛ E  ႓  = C!ႛ =႓> K=#=  FK  "႓> b   B  | Jim Webb ! B!A>

BEB·    " B!A> BEB·  "   B BD B F  # !  B ႛ  N C  =#= "!B"  "  F  # ! A>  > B= N"    B B B!ႛ H · F   J "   B !ႛ  #   H ##=   L FK  " b B  | Jim Webb O B b ! F  #"    >  B ႚ B  ! ႛ A=     > ! L”ž · NM=N"႓> B B  "  B BD  ႛ  >B N! ႛ =႓> "E=#=ႛ L>   ႒_ !=N " b B  | Jim Webb O K= ! "  F  #BB·  B  { F  # BEB = !   @_ œ႒> =႟b!ႛ ႚ #!= ADB  KE! ႛ ! =>"ႚ #! "  B  ADB  KE B B_ b႓> Wz႟!  · F B  "   B  Bႛ B >#B!ႚ·  F  #E !

B B N·A=  NB ႛ  B · ႛ AI    2009-09-29 B B ! "  B    !ႛ ႚ #  N·A=  NB ႛ  B     | œ႟C M= HNႛ B B" F  # NႛB B B!ႚ ! YbK  œ | N  ႛ "

(Photo: AFP) "  F  #  ႟b·   =#yC  C FF"  BM B B  "  F  # >႓ _ႚ  "  B =#႟# ႚ   H W{ ႛ   N _  ႟# FG" F  # BL=  "     "  "=E (Photo: AFP) B  =# B!ႛ ႚ # F CB B  NB ႛ  B      C B =   = ႛ = M | N  "! NB ႛ  B     =        F CO B Nႛ  B B O! > B ႚ #! "=    ႛ "= AB"  "  F  #  ADB  KE BB·  F  #  BL= W M  ႓ > B!A>BL= B# b=  ႛ E " B B!ႛ "  B !ႛ ႚ # Fႛ   L ! B!A> B    ! "  F  # B  F  #= ?    >M႓> ELFJ B ႗J  = C  

ႛ  B =#႟# B    ႚ #ႛ !! B  F  #= M M!M ႛ M #B

B!ႛ = ႛ "=

"  B    !ႛ  F! ႛ · ! =# B!ႚ  NB ႛ  B     B

"  L> =  ႛ E " A>  O   B F  #O NB ႛ  B !ႛ =႓> e႟ HNႛ F  # B= B· !ႛ "  "E=N=  B     "=!ႛ | N  

"  F  #    B  NA= M" 29 September 2009

"  F  #BD M ! B  "EM  !ႚ NAB= fႛ M"    "  B !ႛ B  ႟  #=  E  = BK !ႛ AI  ႛ C ႟=  !ႛ = ႛ  Ba!      " C "  B  B N    "  =] LF   B"B K  B !ႛ    M F  #" ႒> ႛ =    !  B= "K! BK # AD=    "M zXuu  A>  >  C  C "     ႓_ ! B   =” ? Wv   H  b    ႒>B႓> "  F  #BD  !! >  AI  ႛ C J "  B         M! AI   ႛ C  B "= "  B >  B >#F  # !ႚ "  B    #! D>E B   !B "  F  #BD M ! D> Smart Power ! B!ႛ E ! !    ႛ  B"#႓> BBD= L = j BH  B B!ႛ !! v  B  b   W # J F  # NB ႛ !ႚBE J "  F  #   B _=A>  > B!ႚ_ BB  F  #   Ba=N!ႛ ""ႛ ႛ  F!႓> "  F  #BD M ! D>= =#=! "ႛ B ႚB !ႛ    M F  #" ႒>   H! (Kurt Campbell)  =    !  fႛ "! AB"  "      E B  "EM !ႛ  # F>! FG "=! "!B B  B!A>=HM   = ႛ EN !!B"  "  >!ႛ "  F  # !ႚ  # OE BB   F  |  "!ႛ =N "! B D> "E=#=   L>E " !H!  =#! E= " ! "ႛ | H! " Kurt Campbell, U.S. assistant secretary of state for East Asian and Pacific Affairs, Sept 18, 2009.AP |   H!  H zuJ WX “"  F  #!ႛ =ႛ B  "EM  !ႚ B"# L>E ႛ M  BE"_M E#႓   ႓> ="! A>  >E "  F  #O F  #= !ႚ NB ႛ  B   ႛ M# A>B"B  ႛ ADB  KE BB  F  # BL= B# O     "bJႛ   = NEBD ’“!ႛ NB ႛ  B  _ C  ႛ Jႛ "E   #KE! F  #  BB   F C BB  # A>  >B BB"    = NE    !ႛ  ႓> B _= "E K !ႛ "_" " ! C    ႛ E "” AB"  "  F  #B!ႛ NB ႛ  B  _ CK  BM>F   #B"  KLM"  # ! BBMOE F  #BB"  A=F® BE B_ !B BBD=!ႛ F  # B= B B   ႛ B  "  B !ႛ ႟  #=  ႛ E | H! "!

“  # "   F C =  !    ႛ "  BI !ႛ ႟BB   F   F ႛ  #  ႓>     K   =F ႛ E  BB   F C  "  F  #  A>  >!ႛ NB ႛ  B  B" B! B=  F  "= Fœ> " ႛ   |!ႛ #႓_#  >  M! #" zuvs !ႛ zvzu  ႛ !B ႛ E>  B"  FF  # B_N| "! N   !ႛ A iB   !! B  = !ႚ ႟႑  "E  E  ” "  F  #BD M ! D> "E=#=   Ba  M  AI

  ႛ C  ႟=  J  H! " A>B!ႛ = ႛ    H!   !  C H!!ႛ AI  ႛ C ႟= ႛ LF   OHNႛ B" “AI ႛ C!ႛ = ႛ  "_" " ! C    !  C ႚ "  ႛ E !  A ႛ I C   =    " BB  AIB N C ႟=    ! B “I " _ "=   B  "EM B!ႛ      " CBD "  B  B N     = AI  ႛ C ႟=   ႛ  FF  ႛ "  H"ႛ ” AB"   iB

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  CK    =N႒>L> AI " M Submitted by Karen Information Center on September 29, 2009 – 4:02 amNo Comment

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အေမရိကန္ ရဲ ့ မန္မာ အေပ ေပ လစီ အသစ္ ကုိ တုန္ ့ ပန္ပုေတ ံ

အေရးယူ ဒဏ္ခတ္တာကုိ ဆက္လက္ လုပေဆာင္ ္ သားရင္း မန္မာ အစုိးရ နဲ ့ ထိေတ! ဆက္ဆံ မယ့္ မူကုိ တပ " #ိငနက္ ္ လုပ္ေဆာင္သားမယ္ ဆုတ ိ ဲ့ အေမရိကန္ ရဲ ့ ေပ လစီ အသစ္ အေပ ဒီမက ုိ ေရစီေရး လုပေဆာင္ ္ ေနတဲ့ အဖဲ ့ေတ နဲ% အာဆီယံ အဖဲ! ဘက္က တုန္ ့ ပန္တာေတ ထကေပ ္ လာပ'တယ္။ အေမရိကန္ရဲ့ မူဝ'ဒသစ္ ဖစ္တ့ဲ ထိေတ!ဆက္ဆံမေတ * ဟာ အစုိးရ တဘက္လည္းန%ဲ သာ မက၊ အတုက ိ အခံ ္ ေတ တုငိ ္း ရင္းသား အဖဲ! အစည္းေတ န%ပဲ ' ပ#လုပသင္ ္ တ ့ ယ္လုိ% ေဒ ေအာင္ဆန္း စု .ကည္ က ေထာက္ ပ ထားတဲ အ ့ ေက . ာင္း NLD အမ2 ိ#းသား ဒီမက ုိ ေရစီ အဖဲ!ခ2#ပ္က ေပ ာခငရ ့္ ပုဂ4#လ ိ ္ ဦးဥာဏ္ဝင္း က ဘီဘစီ ီ ကုိ ေပ ာပ'တယ္။ ပည္သူ လ ့ တ 6 ေတာ္ ္ ကုယ ိ စားပ ္ # ေကာ္မီတီ CRPP ရဲ ့ ေပ ာခငရ ့္ ပုဂ4#လ ိ ္ ဦးေအးသာေအာင္ ကေတာ့ အခု ေပ လစီ အသစ္ေက . ာင့္ မန္မာ ပည္မ:ာေပ ာင္းလဲ မ* ေတ ေပေပ'က္ လာမယ္ လုိ% သူ မထင္ဘူး လုိ%ဆပုိ 'တယ္။

အတုက ိ အခံ ္ ဘက္ ကုလ ိ ည္း အေမရိကန္ က ဆက္ဆံ ေဆာင္?ကတ ္ ာ ေတ လုပသ ္ င့္ ထုငိ း;ု ္ ငိ ငံ္ ကေတာ့ ထုငိ ္းအစုိးရ အေနနဲ ေကာ ့ အာဆီယံ ဥက<ဌ တာဝန္ယူ ထားတဲ့ ;ုငိ ငံ္ အဖ စ္နဲ ေကာ ့ အခု အေမရိကန္ ရဲ့ မန္မာ အေပ ထားတဲ့ ေပ လစီ အသစ္ ကုိ >က#ိဆုိ လုက ိ ပ'တယ္ ္ ။ အခုလုိ ထိေတ ဆ ့ က္ဆံ ေဆာင္?က္ ခင္း အားဖ င့္ ေကာင္းက2#ိးေတ ရလာမယ္ လုိ% သူတုိ% ေမ@ာလင္ ္ ့ ေက . ာင္း ထုိင္း ;ုငိ ငံ္ ခားေရး ဝန္ >ကီးဌာန က ေပ ာခငရ ့္ ပုဂ4#လ ိ ္ ကေပ ာပ'တယ္။ အင္ဒုနိ ီး?:ား ;ုငိ ငံ္ ခားေရးဝန္ >ကီး က မန္မာ အစုိးရ အေန နဲ% အခုလုိ အေမရိကန္ ရဲ့ ေပ လစီ အေပ ာင္း အလဲ ကုိ အပ #သေဘာ တုန့္ ပန္ သင္ေက ့ . ာင္း နဲ% ေဒေအာင္ဆန္းစု .ကည္ ကုိ ထိန္းသိမ္း ထားတဲ့ ကိစေတ A အေပ မန္မာ အစုိးရ အေနနဲ ့ ပန္ သုံးသပ္သင့္ေက . ာင္း မန္မာ အစုိးရ ကုိ အက > ံ ပ# ထားတယ္လုိ% အင္ဒုနိ ီး?:ား ;ုငိ ငံ္ ခားေရး ဝန္ >ကီး ရဲ ေပ ့ ာခငရ ့္ ပုဂ4#လ ိ ္ မစAတာ ေတဂူ ဖုငိ ဇာ?: ္ ား က ဘီဘစီ ီ ကုိ ေပ ာပ'တယ္။

အေမရိကန္ရဲ ့ မန္မာ ေပလစီသစ္ တရားဝင္ ထုတ္ ပန္ အေမရိကန္ရဲ ့ မန္မာ ;ုငိ ငံ္ ဆငုိ ရာ ္ ေပလစီသစ္ အေသးစိတ္ အခ2ကအလက္ ္ ေတကုိ အေမရိကန္ ;ုငိ ငံ္ ခားေရး ဝန္ >ကီးဌာနက မေန က ့ တရားဝင္ ထုတ္ ပန္ လုက ိ ပ'ပ ္ " ။ီ ေပလစီသစ္အရ မန္မာ;ုငိ ငံ္ ကုိ ပိတဆု ္ ိ%မ* ဆက္ထား?:မိ :ာ ဖစ္ "ပီး တဖက္မ:ာလည္း တုက ိ ?ု ္ က ိ ္ ဆက္ဆံ ေပ ာဆုမိ ေတ * ကုိ လုပေဆာင္ ္ မ:ာ ဖစ္တယ္လုိ% ;ုငိ ငံ္ ခားေရး ဝန္ >ကီးဌာန အာ?: ပစိဖတ ိ ္ တာဝန္ခံ ကတ္ကင္ဘ ့ က ဲ သတင္းေထာက္ေတကုိ ?:င္းပ သားပ'တယ္။ အေမရိကန္ အစုိးရဟာ လနခဲ္ တ ့ ဲ့ ၇ လေလာက္ကစပ " ီး မန္မာ;ုငိ ငံ္ ဆုိငရာ ္ ေပလစီကုိ ပန္လ:န္ သုံးသပ္ခဲရ ့ ာမ:ာ အဆက္အဆံ မလုပဘဲ ္ isolation အထီးက2နထားတဲ ္ ့ ေပလစီေရာ၊ engagement ခ2ဥ္းကပ္ဆက္ဆံတဲ့ ေပလစီေရာ ;:စခု ္ စလုံးဟာ သူတုိ%ခ2ည္း သတ္သတ္စီ က2ငသ ့္ ုံးတဲအ ့ ခ'မ:ာ မန္မာ;ုငိ ငံ္ တင ္းက အေခ အေနေတ တုိးတက္ ေပ ာင္းလဲလာတာကုိ သူတုိ မ့ ေတ!ရဘူးလုိ% ဆုပိ 'တယ္။

အေမရိကန္ ;ုငိ ငံ္ ခားေရး ဝန္ >ကီး ကလင္တန္ နအဖ ဝန္ >ကီး ဦးဉာဏ္ဝင္းနဲ ဒီ;စ: အ ္ ေစာပုငိ ္းက အာ?:မ:ာေတ! တခ' နအဖဘက္က အေမရိကန္ အစုိးရနဲ% ဆက္ဆံမ* ပန္လုပဖု္ ိ% စိတဝင္ ္ စားတာကုိ ပသခဲ့ "ပီး အေမရိကန္ဘက္က ဒီစတ ိ ဝင္ ္ စားမ*ကုိ ေလ့လာ သားဖုိ% ဆ;N?ေက :ိ . ာင္း၊ တဖက္မ:ာ ေဒေအာင္ဆန္းစု .ကည္ အပ'အဝင္ ဖမ္း ဆီးခံထားရတဲ့ ;ုငိ ငံ္ ေရး အက2ဥ္းသားေတကုိ Oခင္းခ2ကမ?: ္ ိ အမ န္ဆုံး လ6တေပဖု ္ ိ% ဆက္လက္ တုက ိ တ ္ နးသ ္ ားမယ္လုိ% ဆုပိ 'တယ္။ တခ' ဒဏ္ခတ္ ပိတဆု ္ ိ%မေတ * နဲ% ပတ္သက္လုိ%လည္း ခုခ2 ိန္မ:ာ ပိတဆု ္ ိ%မ* အားလုံးကုိ ?ုပသိ ္ မ္းဖုိ% မသင့္ေတာ္ေသးဘဲ လက္?:ိ ပိတဆု ္ ိ%မေတ * ကုိ ဆက္လက္ ထား?:သ ိ ားမယ္လုိ% ကတ္ကင္ဘ ့ က ဲ ေပ ာပ'တယ္။ တိက2တဲ့ ပ#ပ င္ေပ ာင္းလဲမေတ * ေဖာ္ေဆာင္လာတာ မေတ!ရမခ2င္း ပိတဆု ္ ိ%မေတ * ကုိ ဆက္လက္ ထား?:သ ိ ားမယ္လုိ% မစAတာ ကင္ဘ ့ က ဲ ဆုပိ 'တယ္။ ကတ္ကင္ဘ ့ ရ ဲ ဲ ေပ ့ ာက . ားခ2ကမ: ္ ာ ၂၀၁၀ ေ?းေကာက္ပဲ အေက . ာင္းလည္း ပ'?:ိ "ပီး လာမဲ၂့ ၀၁၀ ေ?းေကာက္ပဲန ဲ% ပတ္သက္လုိ%လည္း အေမရိကန္ အေနနဲ% ခ2ငခ့္ 2ငခ့္ 2 ိန္ခ2 ိန္ ခ2ဥးကပ္ ္ သားမ:ာ ဖစ္ေက . ာင္း၊ ဒီေ?းေကာက္ပဲဟ  ာ လတလပ္ ္ "ပီး တရားမ@တမ* ?:လ ိ မိ မ့္ ယ္ဆုတ ိ ဲ့ အေပ ာေတကုိ သံသယ?:ေက ိ . ာင္း၊ ဒ'ေပမဲ့ အေမရိကန္ အစုးိ ရ အေနနဲ% သိကSာ?:တ ိ ဲ့ ေ?းေကာက္ပဲတ  ခု ဖစ္ဖုိ% မ?:မိ ဖစ္ လုအ ိ ပ္တဲ့ အေခ အေနေတကုိ အေလးအနက္ ေပ ာပ ထားေက . ာင္း ဆုပိ 'တယ္။ "ခ#ံ .ကည္မ့ ယ္ဆုရ ိ င္ ပိတဆု ္ ိ%မေတ * ကုိ ပ#ပ င္ေပ ာင္းလဲမေတ * မေဖာ္ေဆာင္မခ2င္း ဆက္ထားထားမယ္၊ တဖက္မ:ာ နအဖ ကုယ ိ စားလ: ္ ယေတ ္ နဲ% တုက ိ ?ု ္ က ိ ္ ဆက္ဆံမဲ့ ေပလစီသစ္ကုိ က2ငသ ့္ ုံးသားမ:ာ ဖစ္ပ'တယ္။

ဒီေတာ့ ေမးစရာက နအဖကုယ ိ စားလ: ္ ယ္ေတနဲ% တုက ိ ?ု ္ က ိ ္ ဆက္ဆံသားမယ္ ဆုရ ိ ာမ:ာ အေမရိကန္ အေနနဲ% နအဖနဲ% တုက ိ ?ု ္ က ိ ္ ဆက္ဆံေရးကုိ ဘယ္လုေဖာ္ ိ ေဆာင္မလဲ ဆုတ ိ ာကုိ ေလာေလာဆယ္မ:ာ နအဖ အာဏာပုငိ ေတ ္ နဲ% အတူ ခုအေထေထ ညီလာခံ ပင္ပမ:ာ ေဆးေ;းေနေက . ာင္း၊ ဒ'့အ ပင္ အေမရိကန္ ;ုငိ ငံ္ ခားေရး ဝန္ >ကီးဌာနကေန မန္မာ;ုငိ ငံ္ ဆငုိ ရာ ္ ညT;ိ င*ိ ္းဆက္ဆံေရး အရာ?:ိ coordinator တေယာက္ ခန္အ ့ ပ္သားမ:ာ ဖစ္တယ္လုိ% ကတ္ကင္ဘ ့ က ဲ ေပ ာသားခဲပ့ 'တယ္။

e>> FG"! N z{  =# 29 September 2009

B  ႛ    FG"!  F  !!B e>>F  #  BE # N z{v  = #=!ႛ A=# NB ႛ  B  B   " N  z,W  AI  =!K

Conakry B M! NB fႛ !!B AI   = #=K=N ႛ NB ႛ  B  #  e>>B!ႚ  #႓#_  !ႚ M! =!ႛ B !႓>! N {,  ! NBM! !"ႛ =  !K NB ႛ  B   KE B!ႚ HRW  !! ==M!   M   !႓> =N ႛ =! B B႓#_= Cႛ " !K  ႛ  FG"=N B႒   !႟#   aJ #!ႛ M!Kႛ "  " B _= > ႟F @” "_!ႛ =N ႛ K

FG"!  _ႚ= M ႛ "!ႛ B     @႒> N  AA    (Moussa Dadis Camara)  " = A> # "=! A> CK   i#  ႟CK

 bE# ## N > B   E E Tuesday, 29 September 2009 19:00 B! E-mail Print B  "EM J ” "E B ႓ _ႚ  "  H႒>      bE#>F  ##N > N E  =E  bE# ##N > ?N  zr ႛ  B" !=EO B ႓ _ႚ =>eN @A ˜ O  `  M   B   B a j } > Kႛ =E [B M M  E !=E e#႓ _ႚ   bE#> (a# - cafe.naver.com)] B M M  E !=E e#႓ _ႚ   bE#> (a# - cafe.naver.com) “M  @A˜==  i  " ႛ F   !ႛ B  ! @A˜H= "  N _  B B႟#"_F ႛ E ” O B   B a j Kႛ =E >=E B"  s{   E "႓> > B   ƒ ႛ " =E B   E"  lB = B  " E J a j႟# B" E  B=#"_F  EO   "=E BB  H 

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"   =  |  "= E Tuesday, 29 September 2009 16:41 =!=! E-mail Print B  "EM   |႓ _ႚ  B BFE "  "   =E   s L> "   ="_# B



J =  K F  = ႒_ !E  Jႛ ႛ = K"= E"K  = =E

[ = F  = >  !=E =L>BF  AD F  (a-# } >)] = F  = >  !=E =L>BF  AD F  (a-# } >) =AD F    =E F® =B!= ႛ E B  ="_#B



 BH Wƒ ႛ  F H z ႛ BM "= E "႓> F  #  M # B႒    "  "K  AD F  } >=ႛ "=E =  "= E   =E     = L>BJ AD F J L>=EJႛ L> _ "ႛ =E “ =ME BK  N=႓> O   M EB႓>B> "  A>!  = "_# Ba "  =  " ႛ  W  B ” O  =AD F  "=E BH W{J Wr ႛ   "_ EB>BLB Family Festival O B EM႓>  B>BL  = E    B_BJ  J H>NJ ?J  = J ႓ _  MF= =EB ႛ   > ႒_ !"= EO l =E BH Wv  ƒz ႛ BM"= E B>BL Asia A Life Program O B E l B>BL  =F  ==E E   ႛ ႛ = K"=K E "K  = =E  "! ႛ  s  > K"=  =   M႓> M   W  > L>=E ႛ M E = "_# B



J =L>B "_႓>= =  "# =E"   "ႛ =K E "K J  =E W  >  L> _ ==  K   "] AD F  = ႒_ !# !EJ "   =`     C  ႛ = " E"K  AD F  "K=E ="_# B

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  BK "_႓>= = FF  MEB ႛ  B "" J L>   # " J B   

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"_႓>=EF   KE CK=E  =   ႛ ! K E "K E= =E “B ႒> ! "႒>  "     L CBFE "=  !B B   = eIN” O =AD F  l` # ""=E "   =E=E   M "  =” ? ur F ( F zsss F) zs    " > ႒>L> =H =E ႛ  B   BM"   = BFE ON] D !" "K  = =E

ADB  KE (=ႛ O) =? > B  - WX    O BefႛJ  H 29  2009 F 14  > 37 

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(zz) E>  O  F  #  > F   F EF  C   =HNE> C ႓> ….. B _= A>  > B! ႛ _ @O BB C   BEBB M ` B _= A>  > B! ႛ _ @O BB C   BEB  B _= A>  > B! ႛ _` ‘B?Eႛ     >’ B ! ႛ E႓>  B`

႓>  …. B?Eႛ    @O > BEBB ]"_K` BEB  B?Eႛ B B > E B>BLB B=  FK` BMN="  BaM  F K =E …. "E=NM N K>F  =  BK  M    C  " B      E   ႒# K "  "=E BI    BK     …. E=ႛ #"ႛ  EE BK  = BI>    !B B>B # B  F K`  F C  ႓>" F K H>H>> "    B>BLF  ADB  KE 

ႛ #  "    M=E B>BL ]= … BEBB  K ` H>H>> ADB  KEB …. B! ႛ _F   BK    C B"BF  B?Eႛ B B B>BLB  =E ADB  KE ….. “ O ႛ   ! B B ႛ I > K B "E=N =H N! B B ႛ I  >   B!A> B "E=N =H N! B ႛBI  > O @_ B    L "  ႛ A>  ! B B ႛ I  >    BK  ႓> F   J   ႛ   J F   ႛ   A @_B   L F !ႛ  ႛ "  A>BK  ႓> F  ! N =  NN C#ႛ  C  =      ႛ F   

 ႛ   @_B    L  !ႛ BNN!ႛ  N M "  ” (zW) zXuX FJ ?N  zu  …. F   # ႓  " C E   B! ႛ  ‘LA B  W/uX B M" ` B M   ႓> BK   EON=E =HMB "" "` ႓ _ႚ`    BF#ႛ  M K> D  B=#!ႚ "  W/uX B KE` W/uX  …. B?Eႛ   B?E =ႛ > B"_ J E႟# DN=K  "J  `

FGF " >"  "_  " =E " B  œ …. " C M  =N B ….. BK F  M AI ƒ F = ႛ O …. M AI = …. = ႛ O =AI =E "AI # E B N  #႟# E ! ႛ E` BK    C  ႓ _ႚB A= !] `   =>   B  ႓ _ႚ  N"      NMB ႓ "=E =HF  ‘Ba႟’ F F   =  !=E = = =EB ႛ  ႓ _ႚ` B B" =E   k  M K` =  B"E     M=E K>  E ႓ _ႚ`   Dk E]K=E ` BB" =E  B#    B ႓> = B   M` H  B k  B= F   NMK=E =E ႛ E=EB   >  EON] ==E =B N         B     B=  BBMF  …. ႓ _ႚ   ႟#  B#= ႛ E M AI  CJ = # C   E B=  " 

M  B  D EbK M` ႓>  ….. F  #"=ႛ ==E > F  K =   B# BJ BI  ႛ " ႓> …. B "  iF  B " ` ႓ _ႚB     K=E F  #" = M  E E  OB  B   B  !D႓> ႓ _ႚ  M # M E LD  ]       M K` ႓>  …. ႓ _ႚ =ႛ B=! ႛ E=E  zz  #B K>  B"EB#F  ႓ _ႚ =ႛ M #] B B"E "=E B B   "  i F  "  ] ႛ … ?N  zX    ! "E= N NMK>B B"B=  C     " 

 ….. (zƒ)

B _= A>  > B! ႛ _` ‘B?Eႛ B B    @O  >’  B>BL B= B   !  M ႓>"=E - O  F  #  > B B F  N      - B! ႛ _ ႓ _ႚB=>=>F   ႟#J ž_႟#` ႛ F         ! =   … C . - N  E NM  F ႛ     # E #   - > E  K  F  …. BJ B! ႛ  M=  NK E #     EbF   M E ! … N    E B B B>BL  … B# B=   ! M႓> "=E B?Eႛ B B    @O > B=  …. O  E> > E B=  ….. NME >  B=  …. B# B=  …. MEN  …. NMB   F   J =" ႓_!  BE =E M႓> ….

E႟# 

B= 

B  …. ‘B _= A>  > B! ႛ _’ =E  ` ႛ B>BL BB ႛ = B   B?Eႛ B B=ႛ  H! …. l` ႛ =>=ႛ B>BL"  NMK>F  B?Eႛ B BB   "_ F !    ` ႛ BI=E ] = E M  

 …. M႓> M NMK> F BN   ႛ  M"=E B B ႛ I B ႓>  > ] !  ….  # …. ‘K" B ’ ! ႛ E E B"B =ႛ  =  E B …  B?Eႛ B B B   ႛ  "" == L>F  MF B   C E B B  CF    ` Be=E …    # = =  E B …. B #B      C ="F  E =ႛ …. B   #KE M` #KE M=E B E ….     C  B " 

 M` M    C B" M # B"B   >=ႛ EEK> L>E] =E =  >= =" C F  B?Eႛ ….. BE  EO # D …. =N` BI E#  ႓ !  B ‘ ’ B   H! ? ]  EO …. BM = …. ADB  KEႛ L ႓> " …. B?E@ =ႛ > B"_ E B B … "E=NNM` B== M =  ]   E B B ….  H ႛ   B] B>BLB =  ! E …. B M  ႓>   = B 

ႛ J BI   M"႓> A>  >B E _ E] ="   E ELL>#  !႓> B _= A>  > B! ႛ _ @O B C  B!ႛ BEBB  …. " B?Eႛ B B B>BLB ….   #" B  ] "_ E …. A  O ….  B>BLB = ] B>BL "  E ON=E #"] F = …. "    …. A   =  =` #K j    B #B" "] ….  NN

#" F K = #  !႓>

#"  N =!=!!!   E B ….  = > BM= ` # ] #" B    F  …. NM႒>=E   #" B  ….   D=ႛ M …. B?E @  >=ႛ > K  E   ….  # …. @O B C  B! ႛ …. B #B" |B …. ADB  KEB  bB ! K` ADB  KE` B #B"B @O B C  B! ႛ  E   B>BLB  > EO ADB  KE #" E …. "  NLD BF  B?E

@ =ႛ >K E    ႒#_ ႛ E B  B#B    E A  O …. B>BL B = ] B>BL=B  ! E MB>BL B=B  ]    K E B #B" …. ADB  KE BD  E] ` ?N  …. zX  ႛN႓> ႛ= …. B   B k  N" !` B# ႛ C  =   =E ] B# ႛ C  =E ႓>  ….  E  B" ႓_]

K=E  =E=E ! ! ႓_

"  O …. !!F  !H! ` =E …. B  =E … FK=E … !"F  … B႟I ] #L>  …. =E E=E =  B  M  EE …. ” ႛ  …. B=E  ႚ== ႛ  >`   …  ႚ]= =` B  M=E B C  # >=ႛ  ]=` B## #= !   C …. ႓>  N ….   = B =` B႟IL> >=ႛ…. B  F  B  E> …  …. =H` a j  ….. = #B ] =#= ႛ   ႓> ADB  KE #" `  B  "=E H>N F L႓> =B  …. = k   C AB # …. =  =E O=a E  != ႛ  ႛk B #B" B B @ÀEM   E ADB  KE =N ` #"B      ] ` z B _= A>  > B! ႛ _   B>BLF  B?E @ =ႛ "E=NNMK>F  BN !] B?E    K> B > B"_ E B>BLB = =E W B _= A>  > B! ႛ _=E   L>>"_ E sW F"  B?Eႛ B B = ႛ E # (#)     E OK J "E= N NMK>B B=B =E ƒ B _= A>  > B! ႛ _ @OJ  F  ႓ _ႚ B=>=>= ႛ E  ` ႛ ႟#B BL> B k = sW F"  B?Eႛ B B B   "_=K E "=E s "E= N NM  # BF  B `  =E B 

ႛ  B  ႛ    ႛ  =  =E BF   ` ႛ B B     MKH! B  B k  B?E     ႒> B BB e "_ K   =E    = 

 KEB B?Eႛ    @O >  "E=NNMM#=ႛ M" KE

B  KE zXuX FJ ?N  zX  (zs) zXuX FJ ?N  zX  B?Eႛ …… #L> … !! =E   BK   ‘=’ !႓>  ႛ K  >B "  ႛ …. B    N ` H B   ….

”= =   …. B=B B#    ] ` L= L  …. N= N    ` Bk ”= =   K>=E  ]   K> …. ႓  =F  ! ] =E B  {s ”= = ` B ႓#  #B =   ႛ M`   " =      MK=E =  ADB  KE ႓##B  ] ႛ ADB  KEF  "E=N NMK>B B " ` ADB  KE` B  k N !=E sW F >=ႛ …. #ႚb    ` B` B  C C …. Mႛ# =E E != ႛ  !!= #  ….   @_B  =E @#EJ  #J F      ႛ    ….. H #` B C   BEB=ႛ =  B  W{    B   =    Bk  M=!` ML …. B #BM  B =N ႛ   F  = ]  ႛ !K`  M!k   "=N @_B  =E =N` B႓ ! @MF BN D= ႛ  B   ႟#=ႛ =!` Mႛ#  F  B႓>B  !   EO E= ႛ  =! …. Mႛ … BIB  B] BK  N=E BK =  ႛ =N F  =N =E  B B႓>B #  ! K` E …. BIB  ="    M=E   BI    …. =N F  =N =E "E=N NMK>B !] "M႓> ….. =  ….  ! ……

Smart  ?N post by Tuesday, September 29, 2009

B  "EM  !ႚ F  #"  NA  smart  # ႛ B ! ႛ E!       O@œ O!ႛ F  # žJ >@>!ႛ A>   bB  J  M   ! =#B J B႓      B  ႒>!ႛ N C B= B! ႛ        B FM!  B  !ႚ# !ႛ K=?BIO 

=EB"  B " A     ! BBMJ ႛ !ႛ       = "K  A>     =B N # E>EM! !K  ႒>  He M == M>M>႒> "  ႛ  B B B B!ႛ  i#  ! B  B_>   ႛ B  B BM!= =#!= K !ႛ soft  "! =#   J >     BMB# C!ႛ F  # B= B !ႛ

 # =MNM M ႛ K  H ႛ

!  F  L      B=# O M >># > !B B  "EM B !ႚ ƒr H>>#!ႛ FC L KE ႛ !"  e ž_B!ႛ "EM B   !ႚ B B" B   B!B  =#!  !B ?N    B B=#B B   "  A  O !  = = "  !    EF  _#  M   smart  !ႚ B " ! O@œO ႛ   BB  B "EM O   J =#  J >    NE>BMB#!ႛ "E    =#!  B  !B F  #"  NA    =#   B B= BaM  " O B  !ႚ K=?b  F  CBBM " =M = B  "_ N   " !"  "E  B  # " !ႛ  eO =   C MM     F  ! ႛ   !ႚ B "  CB  BO = ႛ   !  i ႛ  BFB #ႛ "  =!ႛ " ႛ  NM ႛ  A>  >J NB ႛ  B !ႛ B = N ႛ H B!B ႛ E O H DM  OHN  e !ႚ    C  EK 

B  !ႚ    E"E CK  F  #"  NA   B B !" ႛ M" E "

M B K " ႛ B=B! =#    L     C!ႛ F  # "  M# CO  #  œ႟C" # ! B K   B  # = AMDႛ = ! EB " " "  K#_ F   AB"  B "EM  !ႚ soft  B B"  B#>O B B_  !ႚ "   

ႛ  ! et  B­!ႛ B =NB ႛ !B ႛ E"! O FF  #  B = N  ! ႛ EM!B!B ႛ EJ F  # # =EB!B ႛ E !ႛ F  #  B!B ႛ E  "=EB soft  B=#"_ ႛ B B ! !K#_ ႛ   AB"  B F  #"     NA B!B ႛ E !ႛ =   M O  eM = A!"K=EB"  smart  O@œO ႓>"  B "     F " !ႛ ႓#ႛ _ "L B =  E" !" Wz F   H zz  BK # CB႓>  B "EM O  "E !ႚBLB "!    !ႛ B " A   C""႓> K b#ႚ C!ႛ A==  ႛ B" = ! e    B   ! B"_B NO  C ! B B  ==႟=M  iB B႒> N ! =f=H =  C! F  # #"#_ !ႛ O@œO ž !ႚ smart       F     ႓ "! BK A BE"_#= B  "EM =   i# BK  F !B B " F  F   E !ႛ Á #႓>=  BK B "! ‘BK ABD

Fb!" ’  B F  #"  NA  # ႓>

Fb!    BME  B "E== N # E  M# F>" _F# C "_  ! Á #"  C  i   "E=N!ႛ B  ႒_F=  K ႛ     CBBM NF   !HN B "EM B!ႛ  i   ! D C MM        NA B=!ႛ "E# B== F  ႛ 

Smart    B F  #"  NAO Ba ­_ ႒>  ႟C႓> B BME   ႛ BB EEb႓>" ! K= F  B   =#  !=E   AK  = !=K= O  B"  F  # #  N _ #"  ! ႛ EM= B!B ႛ E!ႛ e  # B "E B  ႒_       i   ! B B_>  ႛ !ႛ eI=  “"    ႛ B >     ႓#ႛ _ C B  NE>  " B"   i"E=NNM  B L>B"    B BME    "E=N ႛ  != ႛ   = =#     |  >A>  B=#b Mb"  F = bႚ ႓>     

ႛ # C႓>  = J B =NB ႛ !B ႛ E!ႛ N  L>EM ႓> E     CB>BL "    =   i>  L  "႓#ႛ _ B _> A # J  "E  =   B A=  ##႑ C  B = F  #> B=  =ႛ   " !=  " != EEK   i #    F  =  B #"#_ !ႛ ?@A

  B" B!  i#   =HNE>B  #"  =  Smart  E@œO B ႛ  BME    ႛ B B "EM O E႟# J N      !ႛ FL ႛ B=#  "E ႓> O@œO    !   B" B!O B႓ !B  " ႛ B "EM O B > smart   B=#"_!႓> ႒  MB=# "_HNႛ #=# H=N"F  ! Reference: Nye, Joseph S. “Recovering America’s Smart Power.” The Korea Times, December 18,2007 Quarterly Journal; International Security BELFER CENTER for Science and International Affairs . John F.Kennedy School of Government Havard University

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 D =E ႛ ! >=ႛ E-mail Print PDF    = D © =C  ( C H!ႛ ) ႛ "  F  #` F  #  B B  KE  "E   F  #  B B  BK B ` (Wz)  !   J    !" =!=ႛ BNB    E N= E BNB F  N ! #  ႛ    BNB ON] !" K=E s B!B႓! B   BB M= ႓  B! ႛ F  "E=NNM  =  K D=ႛ    =  K႓> "=E MBBM    (zXX)  ! BF  != B _= A>  > B! ႛ _  E  ႚ E FB    "E=N L>  ]   E F  #   >K ႒> B B  MF#M = AI AI K     BBM  "=E MB"B  "EF  #  B B B    E>Eb E B B   E_M] _  K=E =#=    MF =! ႓>  K=E     ႛ  =E  "E    E BBM   F  E     DMF  E B  ! N"ႛ E  B F  "@Oj"E  B  

ႛ #  !=  ! =E BHK   B"BBM "!=E B   B"   E !=E FBE  B  F  #  B B  ႓_! # = > B "E=Nႛ   = =H= "  M #B  "  @ @ # B BME  C E  B     ADB  KE  BK" =E A  B O   B# M  F  B႒> #= B   B!B ႛ E B=>=>  F  #  B B  L>  K=   F  # = ႒> =E _ =        M F " F   ႛ BB ႛ ႒#_  N  B    !"   "=E  BNB  A F =E N N  B   !]=  BBM BM   !=E  "

] = B  "=E BMN="  BI   #  ႛ  =E = A>  > B B =E  ႛ B B B  "  "E B"=N M    = =E NM     B_ "  F   BK BMN BB M!! M # E ! !   B   CF_ # = = "    "EB  =E K"  M#J "  =# # ႚ FG"#J # " = .B. "_F  E   L>

E  "E=N  K   E M  CF  " M  _ E> ]= "E=N   _ =E = "_ !K"  .. = "_      !K"   .B. "_  M# K  EB  N]    F = _  !K"  .. E= ႛ   =E K  E B"B   "E    B   ႛ = E=E B   ႛ  ႛ  E"=E E>Eb  B B  "  B BME   E "=E     B @_B   F  F  #    ႒>  . .. B! ႛ _႒> B!B ႛ E  #"  E>Eb ! ႛ E!K= ႛ BB  E BI   #  B E= B!B ႛ E႒> EM     "E B =E=     ` ႛ  "=E   =   B B =EE ႛ ႓    B! ႛ  = N]  B ႛ E   EB   = ! B > E=   O   ႒> ! ႛ E E B  ႓> "=E B!B ႛ E B=>=>` N _!J A! F  et_    ] B   #KE E  =E BB #F  B"=  #= B="=E B M"႓>  O "  =   ႛ  E#==N  iD  F  E M 

.B. =E E EF  # ] = B "K  Wv  b     =="!႓> "=E B BM B  ] F =E M ႓> .B.F  BBN  ==E N   B B # ! "E= N      B  H ႛ   =E  K J   =E B!B ႛ E "F  =  "E=N` ႛ #KE   "  "  ႛ  E a B  a !  KE  =E  B ႛ " B"  ="_ "> "_" F  = B "  "E႒> #      E B   F  #=  >=  F  E    ႓_ E== N E     ႓#_ =E a M   E =  =E  ႛ M!  =E BEB" =E #" =E B    "=E ¦F` ႛ _ =    = M!   iႛ B

 >E  = K   E..   D      E.. ¦Fႛ` B _= >     _ B F   iB ႛ    ME E … "F  # ` "E =ႛ  ႛ K E… B  "  "E႒>` Be B B   =  M!  =E  B B B   # #_ E E= N   B=B    # B   B  =E B=  "EB        _  E a   K E N _=EJ  M  #F  " ! ႛ "  "E BFB #ႛ "    =#K  = "    =E !D=#

# = "E= N  =E " =E # #_" ` B "=E  ႛ B#  D  #    D  ! B" B= "   E! ¦Fႛ  BM= @A˜  FG FGe B B B=# L>F ႓>    " K= =a =E N    ႚ  ® "K = =  # #_"  ႒>  E  "E#` E>Eb  B BME   = =EE  "EB ....... a  "…! == (W ) _   == et  =L> " ႛ A>  > !B   #!K= O  JN  ="E=N B L>Eb=E O E=N L> ! ႛ   E  M"  O! "  F  # BI   #  "   B B   =!  "     _ ႓>ON= == ႛ ႛ " = B႒#"_ ="  "K J  ==N   b       M= Wv _  @ F  ##     == et  B! ႛ _ B! ႛ   = !HL>"= !H ==` et B" = "=E

႟! ႛ " !=NJ B   " FK   eA B  HN   i# OHNJ KÄ#=ႛ "   != N  E  K !! H H  HN OE   ႛ F    HN B!A> B  HN  #    ႛ !ႛ =N ႛ !ႛ ႛ    == ႛ !   B!ႛ N႟N B  =  =N ႛ !ႚ >=DB" B  ! ႛ   N E>႓> =N=  EB ႛ  B B " " H  OK  N ! ef=    “B=I@#” N   > !J EJ  BHNႛ O  N

E  ႛ > ! ? E ?M!   =?  M!   ႛ !B"  N CB= B M! E  ႛ    ®   ႚ Cႛ O E N  E႟#= = ႓>   B  !  N" B"  B "  `ႛ OHN AK  B" N=N J B  ႛ  ! B!B ႛ E = E#  "E=NM N B  E>Yb  C   A   ! B_ C ႓_F  "   "E= N NM BIBF M! NLD B! ႛ E ႓>= B"  NJ =HM! ! C BE  FC   NLD ! ႛ ! !႓>!   E B #!ႛ B "  B ႛ  #ႛ N 

! ႛ ! ႛ !ႛ B"  N !"" EF  C   ႓>  ႛ  !  " NLD O B"BB B F   BM "E=NBD=| H! #KE!ႛ     ! NLD =   =    J =#y !ႛ A>  >   ႑C =N OE =NB ႛ  B!= ႛ N  "EB  ႛ  ႛ    K A> "E=NNMBD M   "E M   A>  =N   E#E>E!ႛ B  ႛ !" A  _ႚE “ ” ႒_ ႛ "    ! A>  >  O B!ႛ N K#E !  F  N ႓> Wz  ႟! ႛ " K "E=NB B B!ႛ =HNE> CN႓>   F   ႛ #KEK  _ႚ “Wz  !  B_ BI !ႚ (s)  FC A>  >B  B !” ႓> BI BM#  " ႛ   B  H  C _  !!=a !Nႛ A>  >B B! ႛ NH! A>   C K#> C "_K=! "  !ႚB  FGB B !ႚ LB = = = "E=NNMB_B  B   B  !  NF  ႛ #KEOE NL CJ  ! C =" "= ! J "F !  H! !ႛ   F      K" ="ႛ   _B ႛ #   =N      “ D"J F  # ” ႛ ႒_႓> D>K   NLD BB  B B! ႛ J A>  >B B !ႛ =>etB#O B "_  Wz  ! ! J ႛ B   =NB ႛ K#BE =႓>  ႚ  ႛ =  ႛ  !"! ႛ  "E= N NMO B !ႚB# ႛ Wu FG#N!  "=!   ႚ O  B  NLD BB  A>  >B B J = et!ႛ F  #  !ႚ    C H  = OHN "  "EB O F  #  !ႚ N  = C B  A  B  !ႚBB EU !ႚ= HM B ="  F  # !ႚ F  #  ! ႛ ႓>    N K   = ႛ !  HF  #  "    # A>  > K D B  =  OHN "E=N= (zƒu L>) == ! e  B   NB  BM   ! B !ႛ ႓@J " = ႛ !ႚ B

"  LO "    B> ႓> =   = "E=N  ႓>  H! B =H Nႛ K " E=K AK ႛ   # #BM ႛ HN =N ႛ E =NႛBK !ႛ =N ႛ  B ႛ ႓>ႛ=        !ႛ J ! ႛ ! ႛ !ႛ B" BNB J =H J  #"F  A  #KE     B ႛ   #!BK "   

=  ! ႛ #!

" _J BK " _ "E=N E _ ႛ  !=   " “A>!႒_!   F    K!႓>J H E " !HN”  ႓>  K      ==  KM ႛ L>  #KE  Jႛ ?!  ႛ 

B!  >B ႓> E>E>YY ႓>႒_  B !#ႛ! ႛ B O “B႟N > ” "!B    H  MM      H! KKႛ M  B႒_   ႛ  ႛ  B#   =N  =! M J B B_# =NJ F  EM AI # =N > !  _ KKႛ ႓>M !  _ K HN “  ႑HNJ H  " !!E  =  MJ E@œO=J  ႚ  =#=HNJ B"  HN” B ="  B   E K   B " !Jႛ  "E ႚ   = ႛ  B" B!"B  “

ႛ # F ”  NLD        > !ႛ ~I ႓> 

ႛ # F   M B Constructive Engagement

!E!ႛ L!! B >#E ႓> B" !  J  J N !ႛ K=? M ႛ  ! ႟E B O "HN B    " !J N   Oႛ B!ႛ N     ! E !ႚB_ AJ  ႚ BB E H M    OHN N    = B M F 

  B"B!KEJ rs ႒ "  = etBMME>#   J F 

# !ႚM# C E N B ႛ  BL= (vzzs) L> ႓   = !  A  F  # BL= (W) B (zWu) L>= = etJ NLD !ႛ F  #   M F  # BL=B# "b   ႛ  =NႛBIE " ! C ႓ "F ! Baet_ b

ႛ  B     OHN  B႒ ႒  EE"႓> "D! B"BD  =N ႛ E" !B ႛ = B" ! B " M=ႛ  B !ႚ  B# "#_KE  zXX "E ! A B BME HN "E=N = et!ႛ F  # !ႚ   CB# B MJ HN F  #   NB ႛ  B  " M_J     "E=NNM BIB F M! NLD !ႚ   =  =_ "_  "EB HH   B  F HN =#? _B =# NLD !ႛ >B=>=> ႟#   J E႟#   M  B  Wz  !B BL> C B  B  ႒_႓> AKE  BO BI b !ႛ H L  HNJ H=N ႛ  E B I! HN  M    !O B BE! B !ႚ O B  J A  O "E= N #J NLDJ  =J =#y !ႛ A>  >B B  !ႚ E !ႛ ႒_ BM CO B   B   " ႓>   .. " H   @À "_> 

# O K= “B    > C  B"   M႓>  BK”  ႛ !"   eA WuJ  HJWX Wr-X-X ႛM =  ! =  L _K> @_ B "  ] ““ O =   BMBM ““ == !  B "K! = !" MN"B!ႛ œ" _ ႛ O "! O " _ ႛ O   N ႛ   O "  B "   =EB     B   ႛ  = BMBM"!BK  B "= =  ! ႛ "  =...@_.ႛ ... KN z. "  B   ( H  =E > ) W. "  B  E ( >F  ) ƒ. N=B "   ( -B ) s. "  B "   ( BF  )