2008 July

uGefysLwm*sme,f

2008 ckEpS ?f Zlvidk v f ? trSwf 173

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98 pdwf0ifpm;zG,f 0ufbfqkduftnTef;

132

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102

System Analysis and Design

135

PhotoshopTutorial

108

Knowledge 1000

138

Office 2007

150

Photoshop

jzwfvrf;enf;

153 uGefysLwmtar;tajz REVIEW 120 Call of Duty 4

NEWS

124

PREVIEW 125 Alone in the Dark

The World Ends With You

123

Game to Ponder

163 0if;'dk;pfApfpwm ed'gef; 169

Java Developer Guide

EDITOR OD;aomif;0if; (yef;cs,f&D)

CONTRIBUTORS OD;rsdK; (tdkifwDtef;wdwf)? armifarmifMuD;? pkdif;wifhxl;? aZmfrif;ESifh Modula-2

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12

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14

MudK;awGudkjzwf

32

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42

MudK;rJhpepfeJY ½Ipm;p&m

20

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38

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Zlvdkif? 2008

13

14

uGefysLwm*sme,f

○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○

MudK;awGudkjzwf

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16

uGefysLwm*sme,f

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vices awGtMum; xkwfvTwfwJh signals jzpfjzpf? vufcHwJh signals jzpfjzpf dongle wpfckudk toHk;cs,l&wJh tm;

enf;csufwpfcyk &J w dS ,f/ tajccHtm;jzifh dongle twGuf 0kdif,mMudK;awGudk z,f xkwfEkdifwJhoabm jzpfw,f/ ½Hk;cef;rSmyJjzpfjzpf? tdrfrSm&SdwJh {nfh cef;xJrSmyJjzpfjzpf tcef;xJrSm&SdwJh uGef ysLwmawG? y&ifwmawG? azsmfajza&; qkdif&m ud&d,mawG tm;vHk;udk 0kdif,m MudK;awG rxm;&SdawmhbJ USB port awGrSm dongles awG wyfqifxm;jyD; wireless hub wpfckuwpfqifh quf oG,f aqmif&GufEkdifw,f/ Wireless hub av;u aowåmao;ao; wpfvHk; vdk yHkpHrsKd; jzpfw,f/ Wireless USB 1.0 u 3 rDwm tuGmta0;twGif; 480 Mbps EIef; xm;txd data awGudk tul;tajymif; vkyfEkdifapw,f/ wu,fvdkY 10 rDwm tuGmta0;jzpfae&ifawmh 110 Mbps EIe;f xm; jzpfomG ;ygvdrrhf ,f/ Certified Wireless USB taeeJYxw k w f hJ ud&, d m rSe&f if data encryption yHyh ;kd zdYk vkt d yfrmS jzpfjyD; vHjk cHKa&;udpt ö wGuf wjcm;MudK;rJh enf;ynmawGvdk pdk;&drfp&mr&SdEkdifawmh yg/ Cord-Free b,fvdk devices rsKd; jzpfaeygap built-in yg&ifyg?ryg&ifvnf; adapter wpfckck cHoHk;jyD; MudK;rJhvkyfief;pOfudk aqmif&GufapEkdifrSm jzpfw,f/ wu,f vdkY rdrdrSm 0kdif,mMudK;awGeJY qufjyD;oHk; ae&wJh tajctaersKd;qdk&ifawmh 'D avmuf MudK;rJhenf;ynm xGef;um;vm csdefrSm 0kdif,mawG? aub,fvfawGudk jzKwfcszdkY tcsdefjzpfaejyDvdkY qdk&rSmjzpf w,f/

Zlvdkif? 2008

17

○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○

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20

uGefysLwm*sme,f

○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○

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Zlvdkif? 2008

21

Frame It MuKd ;rJph epfok;H uifr&m trsm;pktwGuf wGzJ ufzYkd MuKd ;rJph epfok;H digital photo frame awGvnf; &Sad eyg w,f/ OyrmtaeeJY Digital Spectrum u 349 a':vm wef MF8104 Premim Memory frame u internal Memory 256 MB &Sjd y;D 10 'or 4 vufrt&G,ftpm; &Sdw,f/ Bluetooth u wpfqifh rdr&d UJ "mwfyakH wGukd rQa0MunfEh idk w f ,f/ 'grS r[kwf 802.11 g wireless connection uwpfqifh &Ekid w f ,f/ 'gt h jyif multiple frames awGtMum; vnf; rQa0cHpm;Ekid yf gw,f/ upload rvkyfrD my Picturetown account rSm rdrdtaeeJY setup vkyfxm;Ekdif

a&;twGuf rarhzdkY ta&;MuD;ygw,f/ tJ ' D v d k setup vk y f z d k Y (www.mypicturetown.com) qdkwJh site qDudk oGm;jyD; Sign Up link ukd click vkyf ,l&ygw,f/ uifr&m&JU setup menu xJu Wireless Setting option ukdoGm;jyD; Network Profile udk a&G;,l&w,f/ uifr&mu SSID (service set Identifier) wpfcktwGuf search vkyfvdrfh r,f/ 'guawmh rdrdqufoG,faezdkY wireless network &JU trnfyg/ SSID udk a&G;jyD;wmeJY OK cvkwu f kd ESyd v f u dk ½f kH ygyJ/ 'DtcgrSm rdrdtaeeJY tdrfudkydkY&rSm vm;/ trsm;oHk; wireless LAN ukd ydkY&rSmvm;qdkwm cGJcGJjcm;jcm; odEkdifvm apygvdrfhr,f/ tJ ' D a emuf authentication method wpfcu k kd a&G;cs,zf Ykd vHYIaqmfvm ygvdrfhr,f/ rdrdtaeeJY Open System ukad &G;&if encryption method wpfcu k kd vnf; a&G;ay;&r,f/ WEP ukd a&G;&if rdrd&JU wireless connection eJYtwl tvkyfvkyfay;r,fh code preset wpfck jzpfwJh encryption key udk xnfh,l& r,f/ encryption key udk xnfjh yD;wmeJY shutter- release cvkwfudk ESdyfay; vkduf&w,f/ 'Dwpfcg rdrt d aeeJY tvdt k avsmuf vkyfaprSm vm;/ manual eJY vkyfap

22

uGefysLwm*sme,f

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Freedom for Everyone Wi-Fi &JU tusKd;&v'fawGudk cHpm; cGifh&zdkY wireless support toifh

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24

uGefysLwm*sme,f

○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○

wpfaeukef ½kyfjrifoHMum;a&SUrSm xkdifaeolawGtwGuf rmvfwDrD'D,m

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jzKwfcsEkdifwJhtwGuf tvGef tqif ajyajy wyfqiftoHk;jyKEkdifapygw,f/ rMumao;rDtcsdeftxd rdrd home theater setup qDudk Media Center Extender wpfcak ygif;xnfz h Ykd taumif; qHk; setup uawmh vkyfaqmifrIawG built-in yg&SdwJh Microsoft Xbox 360 video game console yJ jzpfw,f/ Xbox 360 u vuf&u dS mvtxd pG,pf &kH yg0gaumif; Media Center Extender wpfck jzpfaeqJjzpfw,f/ 'gayr,fh tckcsdefrSm standalone Media Center Extender awG aps;uGufrSm &Sdvmaeyg w,f/ D-link DSM 750 Wireless HD Media Extender (329 a':vm? www.dlink. com) DSM - 750 u tjrefqHk; EIef; xm;&SdwJh wireless standard udk yHhydk;

aqmif&Gufapw,f/ acwfrDjyD; tqifh jrifhwJh audio eJY video outputs awG ay;Ekid w f ,f/ 'gaMumifh rdryd pD u D ae {nfh cef;wGif;qDudk pwD&D,dk aw;*DwawGeJY 1080 p high-definition video awGukd pdww f idk ;f usyYkdvw T af y;Ekid w f ,f/ wu,f vdkY rdrdrSm Media Center PC wpfck r&S&d if 'D device uae D-link &JU toifh avsmf q H k ; jzpf w J h Media Lounge enf;ynmudv k nf; yHyh ;kd ay;rSm jzpfw,f/ b,fvdk WinXP PC ujzpfap hometheater wpfckqDudk rmvfwDrD'D,mawG udk pD;qif;oGm;apEkdifr,fh ud&d,m jzpf w,f/ HP Media Smart 1080p LCD HDTVs

(1899 a':vm (42 vufr)? 2399 a':vm (47 vufr) www.hp.com tvGefaumif;wJh HDTV wpfcv k Ykd ajym&rSm jzpfw,f/ Media Center

Extender u b,frSmvJvdkY ar;&if built-in yg&Sw d ,fvYkd ajym&rSmjzpfw,f/ home theater system awGtMum;rSm

wpfom;wnf; wpfqufwnf; a&marT ay;Ekid ½f o kH mru install vkyzf Ykdv, G o f vdk configure vkyfzdkYvnf; wjcm; Media Extenders awGxuf ydkjyD; vG,fulygw,f/ Linksys Media Center Extenders (299 a':vm (DMA2100) ? 349 a':vm (DMA2200) www.linksys.com DMA 2100 u

ao;ao;i,fi,f t&G,ftpm;&SdjyD; toHqn l rH u I if;wJh Extender jzpfw,f/ Audio jzpfjzpf? video outputs jzpfjzpf 1080p high-definition t&nftaoG; jynfh xkwfay;w,f/ DMA 2200 u awmh enf;enf;ydkMuD;w,f/ feature awGvnf; ydkjyD; yg&Sdw,f/TOSLINK (Toshiba Link) optical digital audio output port wpfc?k extra antenna wpfcek YJ integrated DVD player wpfck wdkYvnf; yg0ifw,f/ DVD player uvnf; standard definition discs awGuae HD disc awGtxd cGifhjyKay;

w,f/ Wireless Media Center Extender wpfckudk setup

vkyf,l jcif; Wireless Media Center Extender wpfckudk wyfqif&mrSm tvGef

vG,fulygw,f/ 'gayr,fh *½kjyKp&m? odxm;p&mawmh enf;enf;&Sdw,f/ 'D ae&mrSm rdrdwdkYtdrftwGuf MudK;rJh tdrf wGif;uGef&ufwpfck&SdjyD;om;vdkY ,lqjyD; administrator password udkvnf;

HDMI (High-Definition Multimedia Interface) Cables u digital video signals eJY audio signals ESpr f sK;d vH;k udk o,fyYkd ay;Ekid w f ,f/ wu,fvo Ykd m HD video rsK;d Munfch siw f ,f qd&k if toifah vsmq f ;kH tjzpf a&G;cs,o f ifw h ,f/

odxm;jyD;vdYk rSw, f &l rSmjzpfovdk SSID (Service Set Identifier) taMumif;? wireless channel taMumif;? security settings awGeJY wjcm; setting taMumif;t&mawGukd odxm;jyD;vdYk rSwf ,lum router udk wyfqif,l&rSm jzpf w,f/ 'gawGtm;vH;k udrk rSwrf b d ;l qd&k if rdrd&JU web browser udk toHk;cs a&; xm;&ygr,f/ (rdrd web browser &JU Address bar rSm 192.168.0.1 vdYk xnfh xm;jyD; router setting udk access vkyfapzdkY ENTER udk ESdyfay;&w,f) OyrmtaeeJ Y Linksys DMA 2100 Media Center Extender wpfcu k kd setup vkyf,lw,fvdkY rSwf,lxm;apvdk w,f/ tJ'rD mS MudK;rJh uGe&f ufvyk Ef idk pf rG ;f aygif;pyfxm;jyD;jzpfayr,fh rdr&d UJ [mh'0f J u external wireless NIC (network interface card) wpf c k 'grS r [k w f MudK;rJhuGef&ufudk access vkyfzdkY wireless bridge wpf c k vd k t yf y gw,f / [mh'f0JeJYtwlygvmwJh pm&Gufpmwrf;eJY vrf;nTefawGudk ppfaq;jyD; vdktyfwJh [mh'f0JtwGuf b,fvdk configure vkyfr,fqdkwm vkdufem aqmif&Guf&yg vdrfhr,f/

Zlvdkif? 2008

25

nal udkukdifwG,fzdkY oD;jcm;

The Apple Alternative Windows Media Center eJY Extender awGu wpfrsKd;wpfpm;wnf;&Sdaewm k muvnf; Apple TV eJYtwl rD', D maps;uGurf mS &Sad ew,f/ r[kwyf g/ Apple qdw 'Dao;i,fwJh aowåmav;wpfvHk;u Apple iTunes rSm&SdaewJh music awG? video awG? "mwfyHkawG? ½kyfyHkawGudk t&,lEkdifw,f/ 'DvdkyJ Flickr vdk You Tube vdk Sites awGujzpfjzpf rdrdyDpDxJrSm odrf; xm;wJh rmvfwrD 'D , D mawGukd jzpfjzpf

qGJ,l toHk;jyKEkdifw,f/ tGef vkdif; uaevnf; ½kyf&SifawG iSm; MunfEh idk w f ,f/ HD movies rsKd;awGudkyif iSm;MunfhEkdif w,f/ Apple TV tae eJY Windows Media Extender eJY tuGmMuD; uGm[ aewmuawmh 40 GB eJYtxuf hard drive udk toHk;cs yg0ifvmwmjzpfw,f/ preload content awG vufcH aqmif&u G af y;Ekid w f ,f/ HD movies udkyif zGifhMunfhEkdif wmrd k Y Mud K ;rJ h q uf o G , f a &; ypönf;awG&JU ckdifcHhrIeJY t&nf taoG;qdkwmudk xnfhxGufp&m rvdkawmhyg/ wefzdk; yrmPuvnf; oifhavsmfwmrdkY Window Media Center Extender tpm; Apple TV udkvnf; tvm;wl oHk;pGJEkdifrSm jzpfygw,f/

tqifh (1) aub,fvfMudK;rsm; pk p nf ; j c if ; DMA 2100 rSm audio outputs eJY video outputs awG aemufbufrSm ygaew,f/ tjrifhqHk; t&nftaoG;eJY playback vkyfapzdkYtwGuf taumif; qHk; a&m,Sufay;EkdifzdkYawmh vdkygw,f/ [mh'f0JtaeeJY high- definition video udk udik w f , G Ef idk w f mrdYk HD signal wpfck uae HDTV udk jzwfpD;roGm;Ekdifwm rsKd;&Sw d hJ connection udak &SmifzYkd vw kd ,f/ RCA vdYk vnf;ac:wJh t0ga&mif video port eJY teufa&mif S-Video (Separate-Video) port awGudk z,fxkwfypf xm;w,f/ teDa&mif? tjyma&mifeJY tpdrf;a&mif components video cables awG ygvmvdrr hf ,f/ 'gawGu HD video signals awG u d k o,f a y;rS m jzpfayr,fh teufa&mif HDMI (HighDefinition Multimedia Interface) port udk oHk;&w,f/ HD video eJY surround -sound audio signals awGudk

26

uGefysLwm*sme,f

xkwaf y;r,fh all-digital xGuaf ygufawG jzpf w,f/ DMA2100 eJYtwl HDMI cable wpfckawmh ygrvmwmrdkY Mono-price ukrÜPDu 6 ay t&Snf&SdwJh HDMI cable udk 0,f,l toHk;jyKvkduf&w,f/ wu,f v d k Y rd r d home theater rS m HDMI inputs r&SdcJh&if components cables awGudkyJ toHk;jyK&vdrfhr,f/ Receiver wpfckqDudk audio eJY video ESpfckvHk; ay;ydkYEkdifzdkY HDMI udk toHk; jyKxm;ayr,fhvnf; audio sig-

wu,fvdkY rdrd&JU Extender utvdt k avsmuf &SmazGvyk u f idk Ef idk w f mrsK;d r&Scd hJ &if Extender wpfckudk xnfhoGi;f rIupd t ö wGuf Window Media Center rSm wizard

wpfc&k adS ejy;D jzpfwmrdv Yk yk if ef; pOftqifq h ifu h kdnTejf y&if; vkyaf qmifay;ygvrd rhf ,f/

aub,fvf wpfacsmif;udk toHk;jyKapvdkygw,f/ 'Dae&mrSm TOSLINK optical cable jzpfjzpf? digital coaxial cable jzpfjzpf toH;k jyK&if taumif;qH;k vdYk qd&k rSm jzpf w,f/ Media Center Extender eJY olY&JU inputs awG rdrd&JU home theater &JU audio hardware awGrSm &Sdaeyg vdrfhr,f/ wu,fvdkYrsm; Media Center Extender u external wireless networking ud&d,mvdktyfaer,fqdk&if tenf;qHk; 3 ayavmuf&Snfr,fh Cat 5 (Category 5) jzpfjzpf? Ethernet cable jzpfjzpf? USB aub,fvf wpf acsmif;jzpfjzpf rdrdrSm&SdwJh [mh'f0JawGay: rlwnfjyD; toH;k jyKzdYkvt kd yfygvdrOhf ;D r,f/

tqifh (2) [mh'f0Jrsm; zGJYpnf; ,ljcif; qdk&if ud&d,m&JU aemufbufrSm 0uftleJY wGJ,l&wJh antenna ESpfck ygvmrSmjzpfw,f/ jyD;cJhwJh tqifhrSm Wireless Media Extender &JU aemufbufudk audio eJY video cables awG qufjyD;jyDjzpfwmrdkY tJ'Dquf oG,Mf udK;awG HDTV wdYk ? receiver wdYk ? hard drive wdYk awGeYJ wGq J uf,&l ygvdrhf r,f/ tJ'gawG jyD;jyDqdk&ifawmh ud&d,m awGqu D kd wku d ½f u kd f preload vkyv f Ykd &jyD jzpfw,f/ MudK;rJu h eG &f uf qufo, G Mf udK; DMA 2100

awGtaeeJY data tajrmuftjrm;ygr,fh HD movies rsKd; o,faqmifEkdif½HkeJY vHkavmufwmrdkY ckdifcHhrIawG? t&nf taoG;awGtwGuf txl;tav;ay; p&m rvdkyg/ vdktyf&if 'Dae&mrSm external wireless networking ud&d,m awGudk toHk;cs&rSm jzpfwmrdkY Ethernet jzpfjzpf? USB cable jzpfjzpf toHk;jyK &rSmjzpfw,f/ Media Extender &JU yg0gMudK;udk vQyfppfay;cvkwfrSm wyf qifjyD; zGifh,l&ygw,f/ Media Center Extender twGuf b,fuae xde;f csKyf&if b,fvjkd rifuiG ;f &Sdr,fqdkwJh taetxm;rsKd;eJY ae&m twnfwusaezdkY vdkygw,f/ ud&d,m tawmfrsm;rsm;rSm infrared remote udk oHk;wwfMuwmrdkY xdef;csKyfr,fhae&meJY Munfhr,fhae&m udkufnDzdkY qdkvdkwmjzpf w,f/

tqifh (3)

Media Center Extender udk Configure

vk y f j c if ; jyD;cJhwJhtqifht& oufqkdif&m aub,fvfMudK;awGudkvnf; qufjyD; jzpfovdk? w,fvDaA;&Sif;udkvnf; zGifh jyD;jzpfaejyD jzpfovdk vufcHr,fh ae&m twGufvnf; tqifoifh jzpfaejyDvdkY ,lqxm;jyD; qufvkyfr,fqdk&if setup menu pjyD; ay:vmvdrfhr,f/ setup menu yHkpHuawmh toHk;jyKwJhud&d,m ypönf;ay:rlwnfjyD; jyoay;vdrfhr,f/ DMA 2100 eJYqdk&if Next qdkwmudk a&G;zdkY ajymvmr,f/ OK ukdESdyfyg/ rdrd toHk;jyKzdkY qE´&SdwJh Menu language option udka&G;jyD; OK udkESdyfyg/ jyD;cJhwJh tqifhu wGJ,lcJhwJh cable trsKd;tpm; twkdif; Display Connection rSm a&G; cs,fay;yg/ HD signals awG display vkyfzkdY qE´r&Sd&if Component cables awGyJ toHk;jyK&if rdrdtaeeJY Compo-

Wireless Media Center Extender awGrSm antennas

ESpcf ek YJESpcf x k uf ru yg&v dS mwwfovdk audio eJY video output jet trsK;d rsK;d vnf; yg&v dS mrSmjzpf w,f/

nent SD udk a&G;jyygvdrfhr,f/ 'Dae&m rSmvnf; HD video ukd display vkyfzdkY qdk&if component HD udk a&G;yg/ jyD;&if OK udEk ydS yf g/ jyD;&if Screen format udka&G; Next ukdoGm;jyD; OK udk

ESdyfyg/ digital 8 vHk;ygwJh setup key ay:vmvdrfhr,f/ 'gudkvnf; tao tcsm ½dkufoGif;ay;vkduf&r,f/ jyD;&if Window Media Center PC qDudk oGm;zdkYyJ &Sdw,f/

ESdyf,l&r,f/ RCA stereo cable awG jzpfjzpf? audio connection rSm rwlnDwJh 2channel stereo output ud k j zpf j zpf toHk;csxm;cJh&if Stereo vdkY a&G;ay;& w,f/ HDM wdkY digital coaxial wdkY? TOSLINK wdkYudk toHk;cscJh&if surround -sound output ygvmwmrdkY Surround ukda&G;jyD; Next udkoGm;um OK udk ESdyf,l&w,f/

tqifh (4)

PC udk configure vkyfjcif;

aemufjrifuGif;rS b,fvdk uGef&uf trsKd;tpm;udk oHk;rSmqdkwm a&G;,l& r,f/ Wireless udka&G;jyD; OK udk ESdyf½Hk ygyJ/ aemufjyD; wireless security trsKd;tpm;udk a&G;ay;jyD; OK ukdESdyfyg/ router ukd wyfqifxm;jyD;wJh tavsmuf encryption password xnfh,lzdkY onscreen keyboard ud k toH k ; jyKEk d i f w,f/ jyD;&if Next udk oGm;jyD; OK udk

tvdktavsmuf &SmazGwifqufay;vdrfh r,f/ wu,fvdkY tJ'Dvdkay:rvm&if yDpDay:udk Media Center udk zGifh,ljyD; Up/Down arrow udk toH;k csjyD; Tasks awGudk highlights vkyf,ljyD; Setting udk a&G;,l&w,f/ Extender udk Click

Media Center Extender eJYtwl

aqmhzf0JawG ygvmwwfwmrdkY vrf;nTef twkdif; xnfhoGif;,l&w,f/ DMA 2100 twGufygvmwJh CD-ROM udk optical drive rSm xnfh,ljyD; qdknTef; twkdif; oGif;,l½HkygyJ/ Media Center Extender

vdar®mfa&mif digital coaxial audio output ujack ayguw f pfcw k nf; jzpfaewJw h idk f teDEiS hf tjzL RCA audio outputs rsKd; twGuf oHk;Ekdifw,f/ 2-chanel stereo audio output eJYtwl digital surround sound output obm0eJY xkwaf y;rSmjzpf w,f/

Zlvdkif? 2008

27

vkyf? Add Extender udkESdyfjyD; Next udkoGm;vkduf&if Welcome screen ay: vmygvdrfhr,f/ Next udk click vkyfjyD; qufoGm;&w,f/ apmapmu a&;xnfh cJhwJh code udk ½dkuf,ljyD; Next udkoGm;? Yes udk Click vkyfjyD; Next udk oGm;,l &if; ay:vmwJh tnTef;twkdif; vkyfoGm; ½HkygyJ/ aemufqHk;rSm Finish udk click vkyfay;&w,f/

tqifh(5) Media udk zGifhjcif; rdrdyDpDu ud&d,mopf wpfckudk vufcHjyD;jyDvdkY todtrSwfjyKvkdufwmeJY Media Center Extender qDudk jyef oGm;jyD; ay;xm;wJh remote control udk toHk;cs&if; Media Center menu twkdif; vkyfaqmifoGm;&rSm jzpfw,f/

28

uGefysLwm*sme,f

a&SUrSmxdkif&if; tifwmeufu wpfqifh&wJh content jzpfjzpf? yDpDxJrSmxm;wJh content jzpf jzpf zGifhjyD; Munfh½IcHpm;cGifh &oGm;ygvdrfh r,f/ Media Center PC

tvGJtacsmf&SdcJh&if pufrrSefcJh&if MudK;rJhpepftwGuf tvGJvGJtacsmf acsmfeJY zGifhovdk jzpfrvmwmrsKd;vnf; MuHKawGYEkdifygw,f/ wcsKdUaps;aygaygudk rufrdvdkY tqifrajy jzpf&wmrsKd;vnf; &SdEkdifw,f/ wpfckowdjyK&rSmu MudK;rJh enf;ynmu MudK;eJYqufoG,fxm;wJh vkyfief;pOfavmufawmh tqifracsm Ekdifao;yg/ Media Center Extender eJY Media Center PC tMum; tqif acsmarGYzdkYqdkwm yxrqHk;poHk;oHk;csif;

vkyf&if;udkif&if; prf;oyf&if;eJY csdefnd§ ay;&wmrsKd;awG vdkygw,f/ tcsdwf tquf rSefuefzdkY t"duusygw,f/ jzpfEidk &f if uGe&f ufo;kH wefqmyvmawG ud k wpf r sKd ; wpf p m;wnf ; oH k ; Ek d i f & if taumif;qHk; jzpfygvdrfhr,f/ ud&d,m wefqmyvmawG 0,f,lwJh tcsdefrSm ,HkMunfpdwfcs&qHk; trsKd;tpm;udk a&G; cs,foHk;rSom wpfMudrfwnf;eJY tqif acsmoGm;Ekdifapygvdrfhr,f/ >>

Go Wireless MudK;awGjzKwcf szYkd tqifoifh jzpfjyDvm;/ MuKd ;qufueG f&ufu tjrefqk;H EIe;f xm;eJY vTaJ jymif;ay;ydEYk idk af yr,fh 'DaeY ay: jyLvmjzpfvmwmuawmh IEEE 802. 11g vdk MuKd ;rJph epfeYJ tdrw f iG ;f rSm MuKd ;rJu h eG &f uf standard tjzpf oH;k pGpJ &mawG &SdaejyjD zpfw,f/ MuKd ;rJu h eG f&ufu tdrw f pfcv k k;H rSm Ethernet Cables awG router awGeYJ MudK;awGqufjy;D xm;p&m rvdkawmhyg/ b,fae&ma&To U k;H oH;k tdrw f iG f;rSm vGwv f w G fvyfvyf a&TaU jymif;oH;k pGv J Ydk &oGm;aprSm jzpfw,f/

32

uGefysLwm*sme,f

Zlvdkif? 2008

33

qufET,fud&d,mawGtwGuf MudK;roHk;awmh eJ Y uD ; bk w f u tp y&ifwmeJY jyifyodkrSD; ud&, d mawGtxdUSB qdkwm ryg&ifrjyD;oavmuf toHk;0if aew,fvdkY ajym&rSmjzpfw,f/ uGefysL wmeJYqufET,f toHk;jyKMuwJhae&mrSm ay:jyLvmtjzpfqHk; connection type wpfckvdkY qdk&ifvnf; rrSm;yg/ 'Dvdk qd&k if rdryd pD u D kd USB connection uae yH k r S e f q uf o G , f x m;&r,f h ud & d , m wefqmyvm b,favmuftxd &Sdr,f qdkwmudk awG;MunfhEkdifovdk 'Dvdkenf; eJY qufoG,fxm;&wJh MudK;awGudk z,f xkwx f m;vku d &f if jrifuiG ;f b,favmuf &Sif;aervJqdkwmudkvnf; pOf;pm;Munfh Ekdifygvdrfhr,f/ aps;uGufrSm Wireless USB hubs wdkY? Wireless USB udk txJrmS toifw h yfxm;wJh Laptops wdYk udk awGYaeMu&jyD/ aemifrSm MudK;awGudk roH k ; Muawmh r ,f h tvm;tvmawG trsm;MuD; jrifawGYaeMu&w,f/ 'Dawmh rdrdwdkYtaeeJY Wireless USB eJY toHk; cswJh enf;ynmtaMumif;awG tusKd; qufawGudkvnf; rjzpfrae avhvmMu &awmhrSm jzpfygw,f/

armuf

USB rS MudK;rsm;jzKwfcsjcif; Wireless USB qdkwm UWB

34

uGefysLwm*sme,f

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Zlvdkif? 2008

35

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38

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Zlvdkif? 2008

39

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40

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42

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Zlvdkif? 2008

43

TV twGuf 1900 a':vm? HPLC 4276 N 42 vufrtwGuf 1500 a': vm? 47 vufr SL 4778 N twGuf 2399 a':vm? 47 vufr HP LC4776N twGuf 1900 a':vm pojzifh

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44

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46

uGefysLwm*sme,f

wdk;yGm;vmrI EIef;xm; 93 &mckdifEIef; avmuftxd &SdoGm;Ekdifw,fvdkY qdkxm; wJhtwGuf tem*wf enf;ynmawGu trSefwu,f awmufajymifvmawmhrSm jzpfw,f/ aemuf q H k ; tusKd ; &v'f taeeJ Y WiFi ay:ujzpfjzpf? cellular ujzpfjzpf wpfckeJY wpfck ajymqdkqufoG,fEkdifrI vrf;aMumif;u uGufvyfr&Sd wpfquf wnf; wpfom;wnf; &So d mG ;aprSm jzpfyg w,f/ ('Dvw kd ,fvzD ek ;f rsK;d awGukd FMC (fixed-mobile convergence) ud&, d m vd k Y ac:qd k x m;Muw,f / qd k v d k w J h t"dyÜm,fu armfawmfum;xJu q,f vlvmzkef; ac:qdkrIjzpfjzpf? tdrftwGif; vrf;avQmufajymqdkrItwGufjzpfjzpf? qufoG,frI jyKwfusoGm;jcif; r&SdapEkdif awmhr,fhoabm jzpfw,f/ Signal tm;usomG ;vku d w f meJY Wi-Fi network u jyefaumufwifay;vkdufvdrfhr,f/ 'gaMumifh vkdif;jyKwfusoGm;vdkY ESajrm p&mtcsdefawG ukefqHk;rI r&SdapEkdifawmh ay/

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Zlvdkif? 2008

47

oHk;pGJzdkY WiFi connection &SdwJh ac:qdkrI pwifwJhtcg &EkdifwJh vrf;aMumif;jyKyg w,fvDzkef;u qufoG,frI vdrrhf ,f/ tjyeftvSef toH;k udkvnf; nd§EdIif;,lw,f/ jyKrItwGuf taESmifht,Suf rdrt d aeeJY uGe&f uf owif; tenf;qHk;txd avQmhcsay; ay;csuf vkyfxm;wJhtcg rSm jzpfw,f/ rdr&d UJ tdrw f iG ;f ac:qdrk u I cellular qD jyef uG e f & uf a y:rS m vnf ; 'D ydkYay;vkdufw,f/ qm;Apfukd vufcHtoHk;jyK T-Mobile u ueOD; Ek d i f o vd k T-Mobile &J U taeeJ Y FMC armf ' ,f tjynfjynfqkdif&m hotspot ESpfrsKd;udkyJ cGifhjyKxm;w,f/ aygif; 45000 u b,fae&m Nokia 6086 eJY Samsung eJYrqdk toHk;jyKEkdifrSm jzpf t409 wdkYyJjzpfw,f/ ,ck w,f / (tar&d u ef jynf tcg Black Berry Curve axmifpk wpfckwnf;rSmyif vnf ; ygvmjyD v d k Y od & hotspot aygif; 9000 &Sd w,f/ b,fvdkyJjzpfjzpf TaejyD; jzpfw,f/) standard Mobile rS ajyma&;qdkcGifh services uk e f u sp&d w f u &SdolwpfOD;u 2008 ckESpf wpf v ud k 39 'or 99 ESpfv,fykdif;rSm Samsung katalyst eJY BlackBerry a':vm usoifhw,f/ rlv taetxm;eJY Wi Fi net- D-Link DPH -541 Vo Pearl wdYkvnf; FMC wef; work ay:rSm tcrJh oHk;pGJEkdif Wi Fi phone u orm;½dk; pD Z,m;rSm ygvmvdrfhr,f wmjzpfw,f/ 'gayr,fh cel- us clamsheat vufukdif vdkY nTef;qdkxm;w,f/ lular network uae Wi Fi w,fvzD ek ;f awGukd&Sm,lr,f/ jyD;&if VoIP provider networks udk ajymif;a&TU,l vG,fvG,fjrefjref awmf awmfrsm;rsm;eJY wJt h cg cellular zke;f usoifh Unlimited HotSpot Calltvkyv f yk f r,f/ aiGtaeeJY awmif;qdkwwf ing udk zGJYpnf;wnfaqmuf jcif;u vG,fvG,fulul &SdvSovdk jref w,f/ 'gaMumifh Wi Fi r&EkdifwJh smart- jrefqefqefvnf; &Ekdifygw,f/ erlem phone awG rvkyE f idk w f m 'Dvzkd ek ;f awGu taeeJY D-Link DIR -655 Xtreme vkyfEkdifwmudk tHhMop&mjzpfMu&w,f/ Wireless Router (150 a':vm) eJY FMC ud&d,mawGu UMA (Unli- Nokia 6086 udk toHk;cscJhw,f/ censed Mobile Access) vkdYac:wJh pyg,f&S,fenf;ynmwpfckudk toHk;jyK vkyif ef;pOf-1 xm;w,f/ rdrdzkef;rSm UMA w&m;0if Wi Fi network broadcastaygif;pyf yg0ifvmjyD; ud&d,mtaeeJY ing eJYtwl a&'D,u kd kd zGihf network ay:rSm authen ticate jzpfEkdif ap&if qH;k jzwfay;zdYk &Ekid w f hJ Wi Fi networks udk tvdktavsmuf pHkprf;,l w,f/ ukdufnDcJh&if w,fvDzkef;u Wi Fi network udk ac:,lay;w,f/ Wi Fi network wpfck&JU abmiftwGif;rSm

48

uGefysLwm*sme,f

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Zlvdkif? 2008

49

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52

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Zlvdkif? 2008

53

pdwfMudKufatmif Monitor jyKjyif a &mif ; 0,f a &;

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No.55, 12th St (Middle Block), Lanmadaw Tsp., Yangon Ph: 723949

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56

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uGeyf sLwmtaxGaxG

NEW PRODUCTS Sandisk Cruzer Contour

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Canon Selphy ES2 "mwfyu kH kd ppfaq;Munh½f zI Ykd 3 vufrt&G,f LCD a&mifpkH display

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Zlvdkif? 2008

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NEW PRODUCTS Microsoft Wireless Laser Desktop 7000 wu,fvdkY rdrdtwGuf desktop PC wpfvHk;eJY oufaomifh oufom xdxda&mufa&muf toHk;jyKEkdifr,fqkd&if armufpfeJY uD; bkwfwpfpHkpmtwGuf tydkaqmif;aiG xyfjyD; roHk;Edkifp&mr&SdvdkY ,lqolawGtwGuf Microsoft Wireless Laser Desktop 7000 av;u 0,f,l toHk;jyKolawGtwGuf xdkufxkdufwefwef jznhf qnf; aqmif&Gufay;rSmjzpfw,f/ em&DtcsdefMum vkyfudkif&olawG twGuf udkufcJanmif;nmrIuif;atmif 'DZdkif;jyKxm;w,f/ yg;yg; vsvseJY ayghayghyg;yg;&SdvSovdk pwkdifudkvnf; usapw,f/ xkd; vufaumuf0wftxkid yf pkH Htwkid ;f auG;csKid ahf y;xm; azmufjrifEikd w f hJ yvwfpwpfeYJ vkyx f m;wJh uD;bkwjf zpfwmaMumifh wmaMumifh anmif;nmudu k cf rJ 'I Pfu Windows Vista &JU Aero Interface eJY vdkufzufnDvSw,fvkdY uif;a0;apEkid w f ,f/ qk&d rSmjzpfw,f/ armufpu f vnf; c½drk , D rfvikd ;f av;awGeYJ wefqm qifxm;w,f/ uD;bkwfeJY armufpfESpfrsKd;vHk;u vufaumuf0wf csxm; vkyfudkifEdkifapzdkY yHkpHjyKxm;wmrdkY erqonomic jzpfapw,f/ 'D combo wpfpHkpm&JU owfrSwfa&mif;aps;u 129 a':vm jzpfygw,f/ armufpftaeeJY b,foefrsm;twGuf oD;jcm; xkwfvkyf a&mif;cswmrsKd;vnf; &Sdygw,f/ ¤if;wdkYeJYtwl USB dongle av;vnf; ygvmrSmjzpfw,f/ vkyfukdifaqmif&GufzdkY yg0gtwGuf AAA trsKd;tpm; bufx&DawGudk oHk;Edkifw,f/ ○

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Hitachi CP-A100 vkyfief;udpöawGtwGuf wifjycsufawG jyKvkyfwJhae&mrSm trsm;pku orm;½dk;usyHkpHjyK y½dk*sufwmav;wpfvHk;udk toHk;cs avh&w dS mrkYd ydjk yD; tqifajyacsmarGUpGmeJY wGiu f s,Ef idk af pw,f/ 'gay r,fh tcef;eJY ae&mxkdifcif;u usOf;usOf;ajrmif;ajrmif;&SdwJhtcg rsKd;rSm tcuftcJ &SdEdkifw,f/ 'DtcgrsKd;rSm ultra - short - throw system udk tvk& d MdS urSm trSejf zpfw,f/ 'Dvt kd ajctaersK;d twGuf Hitachi CP-A100 qk d w J h y½k d * suf w mav;u oif h t wG u f taumif;qHk; yHhydk;ay;Ekdifygvdrfhr,f/ 15 vufrtuGmta0; ae&m av;&&ifudk 98 vufrt&G,ftpm;&SdwJh image udk jzpfxGef;ap ygw,f/ CP-A100 &JU t&G,t f pm;uvnf; 5.2'' x 15.6'' x 14'' yJ y½d*k suw f mudk zGio hf k;H wJt h cg rSecf k;H udk &SdjyD; tav;csdefuvnf; 12 'or 8 aygifyJ av;ygw,f/ LCD vSezf iG jhf y;D wpfqifhcx H ;dk engine taeeJY rainbow effect rsKd; uif;pifrI&SdjyD; tMuD;rm;qHk; toHk;jyK&wm jzpfw,f/ yHk&dyft&G,ftpm; 120 vufrtxd pGrf;aqmifEkdifw,f/ qif,if zGJUpnf;yHkuawmh standard jzpfjyD; oifhavsmfwJh cables awGeJY qufoG,f aqmif&Guf,lEdkifw,f/ txkdifcsyHkuawmh prf;oyfjyD;rS od&SdEdkifrSmjzpfw,f/ oleJYtwl VGA cable wpfacsmif;om xnhfay;vdkufayr,fh VGA connectors ESpfcktxd wyfqif,lEdkif w,f/ armfeDwm connector wpfck? RCA phono plug jack wpfck? S-Video connector wpfck? USB port wpfckeJY audio input/output awGtjyif LAN Connector wpfckvnf; yg&Sdw,f/ owfrSwfa&mif;aps;u 2500 a':vm jzpfw,f/

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Buffalo 320 GB Ministation TurboUSB yDpDtoHk;jyKolawGtaeeJY back up vkyfwJhudpöawGu USB Cable udk tvG,fwul ta&;MuD;rSe;f odayr,fv h nf; data transfer EIe;f xm; aES;auG; odr;f qnf;,lEikd zf Ykd wm&,f? o,faqmif& rvG,fulwJh taetxm;&Sdwm&,f pD pOfay;xm;w,f/ aMumifh tqifajy acsmarGUrIeYJ uGmvSr;f aeMu&w,f/ 'DtwGuf jznfq h nf;zkYd Buffalo 320 GB MiniStation Turbo USB u tmrcHEkdifcJhw,f/ 3.3'' x 5'' x 0.8'' t&G,ftpm;&SdwmaMumifh ydik yf idk Ef ikd Ef idk f ukwt f ust Ð w d x f J xnho f mG ;vdYk &Ekid w f ,f/ twGi;f ypön;f awGtwGuf tvGeaf umif;wJh cushioning system xnfh ay;xm;wmaMumifh tvkyf rvkyfwJhtcsdefrSm tjrifh 5 ayu vGwu f sc&hJ ifawmif obm0rysuf taumif;yuwd qufvuf toHk;csEkdifrSm jzpfw,f/ 'D drive av;rSm AES-Level encryption twGuf utility eJY Mac jzpfjzpf? Windows jzpfjzpf vdkufavsmnDaxG toHk;csEkdifapzdkY Turbo USB feature vkd ESpfvdkzG,faumif;wJh tydkaqmif; jznhfqnf;rIav;awG vnf; ygvmw,f/ TurboUSB u drive &JU transfer rate 9200 rpm drive wpfckxuf 64 &mcdkifEIef; ydkjyD; wkd;jr§ifh vkyfaqmifay;EkdifpGrf;&Sdw,fvdkY Buffalo u tmrcHxm;w,f/ 1.2 GB yrmP&SdwJh folder wpfckudk backup vkyfzdkY 37 puúefYyJ tcsdef,lw,f/ 0ifqHhEdkifrIyrmPuvnf; 320 GB &Sdw,f/ owfrSwf a&mif;aps;u 190 a':vm jzpfygw,f/

60

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NEW PRODUCTS Motorola Q9C tajccH rlvobm0t& RAZR smartphone taeeJY &yf wnfcJhwJh Motorola Q u us,fus,fjyefYjyefY ay:jyLvm jzpfcJhyg w,f/ Sprint users awGtwGuf&nfpl;jyD; xkwfvkyfcJhwmvdkY qkd Ekid yf gw,f/ 'D Q9c topfuav;u Sprint tok;H jyKolawGtwGuf aps;EIe;f oifw h ifph mG eJY rlvpGr;f aqmif&nfawG&Edik zf Ykd txl; pDpOfxm; wmvdkY Motorola u nTef;qkdxm;cJhw,f/ 320 x 240 pixel display av;uvnf; awmufawmufyy &SdvSw,f/ txl;owdxm; rdwmuawmh battery pack yJ jzpfw,f/ Standard vYdk yHkpHjyKxm; ayr,fh toHk;jyKEkdifwJh tcsdef ydk&apw,f/ pum;ajymaewJhtcsdef 6 em&D 56 rdepfavmuftxd &Ekdifw,f/ uD;bkwfav;awGu t&G,ftpm; ydkMuD;vmjyD;
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RIM BlackBerry Pearl 8120 (AT&T) Standard music headphone

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62

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NEW PRODUCTS Sierra Wireless USBConnect 881 tjrefq;kH EIe;f xm;&Sw d hJ uGe&f ufpepfeYJ taumif;qH;k xJxJ 0if0if jzpfaprItay: AT&T wdkY? Sprint wdkYeJY Verizon wdkY wdu k cf u kd f jydKiq f idk af ewJh cellular wireless data world twGuf jznhfqnf;zdkY a&mufvmwJh ypönf;av;wpfrsKd;vdkY nTef;qdk&rSm jzpfygw,f/ Speed demon topfvYdkvnf; qkEd idk yf gvdrrfh ,f/ AT&T &JU tjrifhrm;qHk;EIef;xm;&SdwJh uGef&ufrSm tjrefqHk; Wide-area uploads udk ay;pGrf;ygw,f/ 'Dvdk access vkyfzdkY Sierra Wireless USB Connect 881 u taumif;qHk; device jzpfaeapw,f/ Macs twGuaf &m PCs twGuy f g toH;k csEkdifw,f/ USB udk toHk;csxm;wmrdkY vuf&SduGefysLwmawG eJY vkyu f idk Ef idk o f vdk tem*wfueG yf sLwmawGrmS vnf; qufvuf toHk;csEkdifrSm jzpfw,f/ AT&T &JU tm;enf;csufuawmh nationwide coverage jzpfwmaMumifh HSPA network twGuo f mvkYd jzpfaeapw,f/ wjcm; USB modem awGxuf 881 u tenf;i,f ykMd uD;aewm awGU&w,f/ Memory Card Reader vnf; ygvmwm rawGU&ay/ WiFi rygbJ Surfing vkyfEkdifwJh ud&d,mqef;av;jzpfwmrdkY toHk;jyKolawGtwGuf pdw0f ifpm;p&mjzpf&w,f/ owfrw S af &mif;aps;u 299 a':vm jzpfw,f/ ○

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bufx&D xnfhxm;jyD;aMumif; jyay;w,f/

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Sandisk Sansa Fuze Main menu eJY vuf&dS screen tMum; tajymif;tvJ vkyaf y;r,fh Toggles

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64

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NEW PRODUCTS IN YANGON

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Zero Dot W9007s 19 vufrt&G,ftpm;&SdwJh LCD wide screen yHkpHjyK armfeD wmjzpfw,f/ KTC u xkwfvkyfwJh LCD awGudk Zero 'O' dot screen awGvdkY ac:qdkMuw,f/ taMumif;uawmh screen ay:rSm tpuftajymufuif;rJhpGmeJY cif;usif;jyoay;Edkifwmudk nTef;qkd vkdwmaMumifhjzpfw,f/ W9007s armf',ftwGuf cJa&mifeJY yef;Ek a&mif ESpfrsKd;eJY xkwfvkyfxm;wmrdkY MudKufESpfouf&mta&mifudk a&G;cs,f 0,f,l toHk;jyKEdkifygvdrfhr,f/ Soft touch key awGudk ab;abmifrSm uyfxm;ay;w,f/ Resolution taeeJY 1440 x 900 txd &,lEdkifjyD; response time u 5ms yJ MumjrifhrSmjzpf w,f/ Menu function rSm auto adjustment xnfah y;wmjzpfwm rdkY toHk;jyKoltaeeJY oD;jcm; csdefwGuf,lp&m rvdktyfawmhay/ Built-in Speaker ESihf DVI port awG wyfqifyg&Sv d mrSm jzpfw,f/ « tvd&k ydS gu 68? vSn;f wef;vrf;u Challenger ta&mif;qkid rf mS 0,f,l &&SdEkdifygw,f/»

66

uGefysLwm*sme,f

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uGeyf sLwmtufaq;

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68

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-trSefwu,f Bob Noyce eJ Y Gordon Moore wd k Y emrnfu 'Moore Noyce'

vdkcsifwJh 'grSr[kwf&ifvnf; tJ'DvdkrsKd; cyfqif qifaygh/ 'gayr,fh aemufuscsifawmh tJ't D rnfemr[m rSwyf w kH ifjyD;om; jzpf aecJhjyD/ 'gaMumifh olwdkY INT-egrated Electronics qdkjyD; a&G;cs,fcJhMuw,f/

tJ'Duwnf;uae 'INTEL' jzpfvmcJh w,f/ rpf c sD v f u my,f tzdkYawmh olY&JUukrÜPDemrnfudk y'krm Mumyef;yHo k P²mefuav;uae pwifjyD; pdwful;&cJhwmyg/ Maharishi tkyfpkrSm q&mwpfa,muftaeeJY wm0efxrf; &GufpOfuwnf;u 'DtrSwfwHqdyfeJY trnfemrudk oHk;pGJcsifcJhw,f/ -

yxrqH k ; Microsoft &JU emrnfrl&if; u 'MICRO computer SOFT-ware' yg/ tJ'DuaerS 'Micro- Soft' tjzpfudk a&mufcJhjyD; aemufykdif;rSmawmh pmom; ESpcf t k v,fu ]tEkw}f oauFwuav; udk jzKwfypfcJhygw,f/ Motorola - ukrÜPDudk wnfaxmifcJh wJh Paul Galvin &JU vufO;D

pdwful;u um;awGrSm wyf qifjyD; radio awGudk wnf aqmufay;EkdifzdkY &nf&G,fcJhwmyg/ tJ'D tcsed rf mS radio vkid ;f awGuvnf; tvGef acwfpm;jyD; emrnftMuD;qHk; ukrÜPDu 'victrola' wJ/h um;&JU yifr tac:ta0: 'Moto Car' udk 'victrola' eJY aygif;pyf vkdufwJhtcgrSm Motorola &,fvdkY jzpf vmcJhygw,f/ ORACLE - Larry Errison eJY Bob Cats wdkY ESpfa,mufom; CIA rSm tvkyf vkyc f phJ Ofu project wpfckudk yl;wGJ wm0ef,lcJh&zl; w,f/ tJ'D project &JU code name u ORACLE jzpfcJhw,f/ tJ'gudk tpGJjyK

jyD; ukrÜPDzGJYpnf;wJhtcgawmh qufjyD; oHk;pGJcJhw,f/ t&yfpum;wpfckusawmh One Real Answers Called Larry Ellison qdkwJh ae&mwpfckwnf;uae

Zlvdkif? 2008 113

uGeyf sLwmtaxGaxG tajztm;vH;k udk ay;r,fqw kd hJ ,lqcsuf &SdcJhMuw,f/ - 'Comell lacrosse' team (!) rSm yg0ifupm;zdkY OD;xkyf wpfvHk;udk Marc Ewing &JU

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114

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pwef;zdkY'fwuúodkvf uG e f & uf (Stanford UniversityNetwork)uae pwifwnf axmifcJhjyD; tptu©&mawGudk tpGJjyKjyD; 'Sun' ukrÜPD&,fvdkY jzpfvmwmyg/ -

- *&dbmompum; &if;jrpfrSm 'xer' qdk wm[m aoGYajcmufwo hJ abmudk aqmif ygw,f/ wDxiG cf w Jh hJ Chestor Carlson ud, k üf u olY&UJ xkwu f ek f (y&ifwm) [m pm&Guftom;ay:rSm rifysHUESHYrIudk xdef; csKyfEidk w f hJ aoGYajcmufru I kd xde;f odr;f ay; apvdkwJhoabm &Sdygw,f/

*sKdeoefqGwf[m ol a&; om;wJh ]*gvDAm&JUc&D;pOf} pmtkyfxJrSm yahoo! qdkwJh pum;vH;k udk pwifo;kH pGcJ yhJ gw,f/ wpfpkH wpfckukd auseyf0rf;ajrmufoGm;&if atmf[pfwJhtoHtjzpf oHk;pGJcJhwJh yahoo! qdkwJh pum;vHk;udk Jerry Yang eJY David Filo wdkYu ,liifoHk;pGJcJhMu w,f/ wpfpw kH pfcu k kd auseyf0rf;ajrmuf oGm;apzdYk (yahoo service rsm;u) ulnD aqmif&Gufay;wJh oabmvdkY ,lq&yg w,f/

20. Tip Screen shot zrf;zdYk enf; vrf; (15) oG,f

uGefysLwmrSm jyóemtcuftcJ wpfck awGYcJhw,f/ em;vnf wwfuRrf; wJhvl a&mufvmawmh tJ'Djyóem[m r&Sdawmhbl;/ 'gqdk&if vkyfoifhwmu jyóemwpfpHk wpfck&Sdwkdif;rSm 'screen shot' zrf;,lxm;yg/ tGefvkdif; *sme,f orm;wpfa,muftwGuf screen shot [m ta&;ygovdk internet udk qufpyf oHk;pGJae&wJh vlwkdif;twGuf 'screenshot' [m ta&;MuD;ygw,f/ screenshot zrf;wJt h csderf mS pmrsufEmS wpfcv k ;kH &&SdzdkYqdkwm txdkuftavsmuf wefzdk;&Sd ygw,f/ rsm;aomtm;jzifh 'print screen-preview' cvkwu f kd ESyd v f u dk &f if on-screen jrifuGif;uGufuGufav;udkyJ &aewwfw,f/ pm wpfrsufESmvHk; &atmif screenshot zrf ; ,l E k d i f z d k Y twGuf enf;vrf;awG azmfjyxm;yg w,f/

Plug-in save as image : 'g[m firefox browser uae tqifoifhygvmwJh plug-in wpfrsKd;yg/ ud, k v f ckd sifwhJ image ay:udk Right click ESdyfjyD; 'save as image' udk click ESdyfyg/ b,fae&mrSmodrf;rvJ

qdkjyD; ar;vmwJhtcgrSm tvG,fulqHk; 'desktop' ukdom nTefjyvkdufyg/ https://addons.mozilla. org/en-US/ firefox/addon/3408(pearl-crescent .com/products/pagesaver)

uGeyf sLwmtaxGaxG pearl crescent page saver: (jpg) eJY (png) format awGudk webpage awG uaewpfqifh image save vkyfay;yg vdrfhr,f/ ol[m firefox xJudk vG,f vG,fulul install vkyf&wJh plug-ins

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Picnik for firefox : (https: // addons.mozilla.org/en-US/ firefox/ addon/4889) online image editor vdkY vlodrsm;MuwJh picnik uawmh zGifh xm;wJh web page wpfckvHk;udk tay:

uaeatmuf &Sd&SdorQ yHka&m? pmudka&m save vk y f a y;Ek d i f j yD ; firefox xJ u d k tvG,fwul install vkyfEkdifwJh plugin av;wpfckyJ jzpfygw,f/ Snissa: (http://www. snissa.com) ½dk;pif;vG,fulwJh plug-in av; wpfck jzpfjyD; webpage wpfckvHk;udk tao; pd w f screen-shot zrf ; ,l a y;Ek d i f y g

w,f/ Screengrab!:(https:// addons. mozilla.org/ en- US/ firefox/ adfon/ 1146) vl M ud K uf t rsm;qH k ; eJ Y vl o H k ; trsm;qHk; screen-shot plug-in wpfck jzpfygw,f/ window rSm zGix hf m;wJt h cg

zHk;uG,faewJhtykdif;awGudka&m webpage &JU zHk;uG,faewJh tydkif;awGudka&m capture zrf;,lEkdifjyD; the whole web page capture vdkY vlodrsm;Muygw,f/ &,lEkdifwJhvdyfpmudk copy ul;jyD; address bar rSm ½dkufoGif;vkdufwmeJY Mozilla &JU add-ons cef;rtwGif;udk a&muf & S d o G m ;ygvd r f h r ,f / tJ ' D u ae wpfqifh udk click ESdyfjyD; tvG,fwul download vkyf,l jyD; install vkyfEkdifygw,f/ (.png) extension eJY image xkwfay;ygvdrfhr,f/

ie Snapshotter: (http://www. filedudes.com/ie Snap Shotterdownload-45699) internet explorer twGuf shareware plug-in wpfck jzpfygw,f/ webpage awG udk opera &JU 'thumbnail' option vdkrsKd; Munfh½I vdYk &aprSm jzpfwt hJ jyif ie eJY zGiv hf pS x f m; jyD; aysmufuG,faewJh scroll bar &JU atmufajcykdif;awGudkyg 'screen shot'

zrf;ay;ygvdrfhr,f/ -standalone program

uawmh firefox wpfcktaeeJYvnf; xkwaf 0jzefYcsday;xm;ovdk (.exe) program av;udk install vkyfr,fqdk&if vnf; &uftuefYtowfeYJ cGijhf yKxm;yg w,f/ (techsmith.com/ screen-capture) rSm download &,lEkdifygw,f/ snagIT: snagit twGuf add-ons

FastStone capature : (http:// www.fastone.org/ FS capture Detail.htm) 'FastStone Image Editor' udk xkwfa0jzefYcsdcJhwJh ukrÜPD&JU

'kwd,ajcvSrf;jzpfjyD; tvGefaumif; rGew f hJ pGr;f tm;tjynfh &Syd gw,f/ zGix hf m; wJh webpage awGeJY websites awGudk screen wpfckwnf;rSm Alloum awG pDxm;ovdrk sK;d 'thumbnail' pDpOfxm;vdYk &Ekdifovdk tool wpfck oD;oefYxm;ay; jyD; ukd,fvdkcsifwJh ae&muGufuGufav; udk a&G;cs,fjyD; screen-shot zrf;vdkY vnf; &Ekdifovdk pmrsufESm wpfjyifvHk; udk 'screen- shot' zrf;,lr,fqdk&if vnf; &Ekdifygw,f/

WebShot : (http://www. websites c r e e n s h o t s . c o m ) We b s h o t [monline ay:rSm website vnf; zef wD;ay;xm;jyD; photo awG odrf;qnf;

rIudk tcrJh? tcay; ESpfrsKd;0efaqmifrI ay;aewJh service wpfckyJ jzpfygw,f/ 'whole website' ud k 'screenshot' zrf;,l&Ekdifovdk web page 'grSr[kwf website awGudk 'thumbnail' pDpOfxm; wJhtjyif tJ'D thumbnail pDpOfxm;wJh website awGudk pdwfMudKuf a&G;cs,fjyD; screen shot zrf ; ,l & &S d E k d i f y gw,f / ao;i,fwJh y½dk*&rfav;wpfck jzpfay r,fh pGrf;tm;jynfh tool awG yg0ifxm; ygw,f/

Zlvdkif? 2008 115

uGeyf sLwmtaxGaxG Paparazzil : (http://www. derailer .org/paparazzi) Max OSX udk oH;k pGaJ e

wJ h uG e f y sLwmorm;awG t Mud K uf screen-shot zrf;,l&&SdEkdifwJh aqmhzf0J i,fav;yg/

homepage xJrSm&SdwJh

Printkey:(http://www. webtree.ca/ newlife/printkey-info.html) keyboard rSm&SdwJh print-screen preview button udk ydkjyD; aumif;rGefvmatmif pGrf;tm;jynfh tool awGeJY taxmuftyHh ay;xm;ygw,f/ 'gayr,fh print key

[m pD;yGm;a&;vkyfief;oHk;orm;awG twGuf jzefYcsdwJh tcay; software rSm awmh ydkjyD; tpGrf;xufayr,fh tcrJh

t,Gi;f wpfpw kH pf&m jzpfaecJv h YkdyjJ zpfap? ukd,fh pdwfMudKuf oifcef;pmav;awG? 5 minute guide av;awG yg&SdaevdkYyJ jzpfap? ukd,foabmus rif;orD;i,f&JU yHak v;awGukd pkaqmif;csifvYkd yjJ zpfap 14 X [m tvGef pGrf;ygw,f/ 'tool' [m area awGudk selection ay;wJh txd &ygw,f/

]uGufvyf} ay; xm;wJh ae&mav;rSm t&if 'copy' vkyfxm;wJh page vdyfpmudk 'paste' vk y f y g/ jyD ; &if ar;cG e f ; tenf ; i,f ajzyg/ OK vdkY ajymvkdufwmeJY (Enter acgufvkdufwmeJY) udk,fvdkcsifwJh page awGudk capture zrf;,lay;ygvdrfhr,f/ tJ'DtwGuf browser rSmjzpfjzpf? PC rSmjzpfjzpf install vkyfxm;zdkY vHk;0 rvdk wJh web -based program wpfckyg/

Instant Shot: (http://projects .digitalwaters.net/ index.php? q=instantshot) MAC orm;awG twGuf xGuf&SdvmwJh print screen software awG x J r S m tawmf u av; tpGrf;xufwJh capturing option awG

yg0ifaeygw,f/ uk, d Ef pS jf cdKufwhJ ae&m udk capture vkyfzdkY owfrSwfay;wm? shortcut key awG yg&Sdwm? image udk 'scale' wdi k ;f wmEkid w f mawG yg&Syd gw,f/ web-based Webshots Pro: (http://www. webshotspro.com) uk, d zf rf;,lcsifwhJ

aqmhzf0JrSmawmh webpage wpfckvHk;udk pdwfMudKuf print-screen zrf;,lEkdifwJh tjyif yg0ifwJh functions awG[m tawmfuav; xda&mufygw,f/ 14 X screencatcher: (softpedia .com/1X -Screencatcher.shtml) vuf&SdzGifhxm;wJh window rSm trSm;

116

uGefysLwm*sme,f

pmrsufESm? Oyrmtm;jzifh vrf;nTefjyo csufawG &SdaewJh pmrsufESm qdkygawmh? tJ'DpmrsufESm[m 'Address bar' rSm vdyfpmtjynfhtpHk yg&Sdaeygvdrfhr,f/ 'copy' vkyfjyD; rSwfom;xm;vkdufyg/ jyD;&if webshotspro &JU vdyfpmudk browser &JU 'new tab' rSm ½dkufjyD; ac: ,l y g/ jyD ; &if web shotspro &J U

Thumbalizr:(http://www. thumbalizr.com)Thumbalizr [m user vdk

csifwJh pmrsufESmwpfckvHk;xJudk olwdkY&JU homepage rSm&SdwJh capture zrf;,lay; r,fh box xJudk copy + paste vkyfjyD; xnfhoGif;ay; vkduf½HkeJYudk screen-shot zrf;,lay;Ekdifygw,f/ 'gayr,fh wpfcg wpf&HrSm Thumbalizar [m odyfjyD; tvkyfaumif;aumif; rvkyfwwfwm wpfckawmh &Sdygw,f/

uGeyf sLwmtaxGaxG 21. Windows XP &JU zHk;uG,fxm;wJh Command 99ck - Start Menu rSm &SdaewJh 'Run box' uae wpfqifh vG,u f l jrefqefpGm trdefYay; apcdkif;vdkY&wJh key awG &Sdygw,f/ XP rSm tJ'gawGudk zHk;tkyfxm;ygw,f/ tJ'D key awGudk odwJhtcgrSm PC udk toHk;jyKwJhtcgrSmvnf; ydkjyD; jrefjref qefqef toH;k jyKvmEkid rf mS jzpfovdk XP &JU speed udv k nf; performance ydr k dk aumif;rGev f matmif vkyaf qmifapEkid yf g w,f/ - Start Menu > Run - jyD;&if tJ'D box rSm vdck siw f mawG ½du k x f nfv h Ydk &Ekid yf gw,f/

erlemwpfck ½dkufMunhf&atmif/ (1) Start Menu > Run Click ESdyfyg/ (2) Run box rSm calc vdkY ½dkufyg/ (3) XP &JU *Pef;wGufpuf ay:vmygvdrhfr,f/ 'Calc' [m 'calculator' udk &nfnTef;wmyg/ atmufrSm azmfjyxm;wJh Z,m;xJu yxraumfvrH mS azmfjyxm;wJh pmom;awG[m Run box rSm ½du k &f rSmawGjzpfjyD; ]tv,fpmom;} awGuawmh tusK;d

oufa&mufrI jzpfygw,f/ nmbufrSm &SdwmawGuawmh qDavsmfatmif bmomjyefqkdrIawGyg/

command

Application

access.cpl hdwwiz.cpl appwiz.cpl wuaucpl.cpl control admintools fsquirt calc certmgr.msc charmap chkdsk clipbrd

Accessibility Control Add Hardware Wizard add.remove programs Automatic Updates Adminstrative tools

xdef;csKyfcef;qDudk a&mufr,f/ hard ware xyfrHaygif;xnhfzdkY&mtwGuf box menu udk jyay;r,f/ control panel twGif;rSm&SdwJh add.remove box qDudk a&mufygr,f/ tvdktavsmuf update vkyfay;wJh pufcef;qDudk a&muf&Sdygr,f/ pepfudk pDrHcefYcGJay;wJh ae&m

bluetooth transfter wizard Calculator Certificate Manager Character Map Check Disk Utility clipboard viewer

MudK;rJhuGef&uftwGuf xdef;csKyfcef; *Pef;wGufpufqDodkY a&mufrnf/ vHkjcHKa&; uGyfuJrIae&m

cmd dcomcnfig compngmt.msc direct.cpl

command prompt Component Services Computer managment Direct X control panel

dxdiag cleanmgr dfrg.msc

Direct X trouble shooter Disk cleanup Utitlity Disk Defragment

tif*sifcef; aygif;pyfypönf;rsm;&JU ae&m uGefysLwmpDrHcefYcGJrI jyKvkyfwJh ae&m ½kyfyHkxGufudk ydkrkdaumif;rGefapwJh y½dk*&rfwpfrsKd; (install vkyfzkdYawmh vkdygvdrhfr,f/) Direct X jyóemawGtwGuf tultnDawGeJY ajz&Sif;ay;wJhae&m disk udk oefY&Sif;ay;wJh vkyfaqmifrI disk udk pDrHcefYcGJay;&if; rvdktyfwJhzdkifawGudk &Sif;xkwf uspfvspfapEdkif w,f/ disk udk partition cGJxkwfrI pufcef; Desktop twGuf xdef;csKyfcef; viewer

diskpart Disk prattion control desktop Display properties odkYr[kwf desk.cpl

toHk;csy½d*k &rfrsm;udk azmfjyay;onf/

Character Map disk udk ppfaq;ay;wJh xdef;csKyfcef; XP rSm aysmufuG,faewJh Clipboard viewer / yHk&dyfwpfckudk copy ul;jyD;wJt h csdef jyefvnf paste rvkycf ifrmS cPodr;f qnf;ay;wJh ae&m/

Zlvdkif? 2008 117

uGeyf sLwmtaxGaxG command drwtsn32 verifier eventvwr.msc sig verif findfast.cpl control folders control fonts fonts freecell joy.cpl gpedit.msc mshearts iexpress ciadv.msc inetcpl.cpl ipconfig jpicpl 32.cpl javaws control keyboard secpol.msc Lusrmgr.msc Logoff winchat winmine control mouse main.cpl control netconnection ncpa.cpl notepad notepad + + nvtuicpl.cpl packager odbccp32.cpl osk password.cpl ac3filter.cpl perfmon.msc perfmon

118

Application

toHk;csy½d*k &rfrsm;udk azmfjyay;onf/

Dr.Watson System trouble shooting Driver Verifier Utility driver awG prf;oyfwJhae&m Event viewer file signature verification tool findfast jrefjrefqefqef &SmazGcsifwJhtcg Folders properties folder &JU vkyfaqmifrIrsm; Fonts fonts &JU xdef;csKyfcef; fonts folder font awG xdef;csKyfodrf;qnf;xm;wJh folder free cell card game windows game wpfrsKd; game controllers *drf;upm;&ef vufukdifrsm; xdef;csKyfcef; group policy Editor Hearts card Game microsoft game wpfrsKd; Iexpress Wizard indexing service internet properties tifwmeuf vkyfaqmifrIrsm; IP configuration tifwmeufqufo, G &f efvyd pf m jyKjyifzUGJ pnf;&eftwGuf java control panel java xdef;csKyfcef; (install vkyfzdkY vdkygr,f/) java application cache viewer java y½dk*&rftwGuf ae&m (install vkyfcJhvQif) keyboard properties keyboard eJY ywfouforQ local security settings twGif;uGef&ufvHkjcHKa&;twGuf local users and groups twGif;uGef&ufrSm yg0ifxm;wJhvlawGeJY tkyfpkawGudk jyay;w,f/ logs you out windows uGefysLwmudk Log off vkyfay;r,f/ Microsoft Chat twGif;uGef&uftxJrSm tzGJU0ifawG tcsif;csif; pma&; qufoG,fzkdY minesweeper game Mouse properties Mouse properties Network connections

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Zlvdkif? 2008 131

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Zlvdkif? 2008 133

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Zlvdkif? 2008 135

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Zlvdkif? 2008 137

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Zlvkdif? 2008 145

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21234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121 21234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121 Field names rsm;udk jyay; 21234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121 21234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121 21234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121 xm;onf / oif\ docu21234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121 21234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121 21234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121 ment udk wnfaqmuf&mwGif 21234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121 21234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121 21234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121 od k Y r[k w f rS w f w rf ; 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Zlvkdif? 2008 147

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Java Developer Guide

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jzpfygw,f/ 4/ vdik ;f eHygwf (32) rSmawmh actionPerformed ( ) method udk a&;om;xm;ygw,f/ tJ'Dh method &JU parameter arguments ae&mrSm ActionEvent udk ae vdkY Object_ Name ay;jyD;awmhrS xnhfoGif;xm;ygw,f/ 'Dawmh Event awGudk touf0ifapcsif&if Event Listener awGtaeeJY ,SOfwGJjyD;awmhrS toHk;cs&rSmyJ jzpfygw,f/ 'gaMumifh vdkif;eHygwf (33) rSm if

(ae.getActionCommand(

("Quit")) {d.show ( ); } if (ae.getActionCommand

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(

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("Yes")){System.exit (0);} if (ae.getActionCommand (

).equals

("No")) {d.SetVisible (false);}

qkdjyD;awmhrS a&;om;xm;wmyJ jzpfygw,f/ 'g[m ActionCommand awGukd Boolean.equals( )method eJY ,SOfwGJjyD;awmhrS a&;om; toHk;csxm;wmyJ jzpfyg w,f/ vdik ;f eHygwf(36) uawmh tJ'D method &JU Close brace} ygyJ/ uJ qufvuf avhvmMunhrf ,fq&dk if vdik ;f eHygwf (37) rSm main ( ) function udk a&;om;ay;xm; ygw,f/ Main( ) function xJrmS Code_Line wpfaMumif;wnf; yg0ifygw,f/ tJ'guawmh tay:rSm zefwD;cJhwJh primary class udk Object zGUJ jyD;awmhrS ac:,l xm;wmyJ jzpfygw,f/ 'DtcgrSm Class &JU Constructor function 0if v mr,f / tJ ' D constructor function xJ r S m yg0ifvmr,fh qufET,faewJh oufqkdif&m function toD;oD;[mvnf; yg0ifvmjyDayghaemf/ 'gaMumifh Class udk Object_Name ay;jyD;awmh ac:,l xm;wJh Code_ Line udkyJ atmufygtwkdif; awGUjrif&wm ayghaemf/ AWTDialog ad = new AWTDialog( );

'g[m primary class udk ac:,lvdkufwJh Code_Line ygyJ/ 'DtcgrSmawmh 0ifa&mufvmr,fh constructor function [m oleJY qufET,faewJh Code_Line& Function awGuy kd g ac:,ljyD;awmhrS tvkyf vmvkyw f m ygyJ/ [kwfjyDaemf/ 'Dawmh uRefawmfhtaeeJY 'D program udk vufawGU Code_Line a&;om;Mu&atmifvm;/ Figure 6.16 rSm jyxm;ay;wJhtwkdif; Notepad xJrSm oGm;jyD;awmh a&;om;jyD;awmhrS C:\j2sdk1.4.1_01\bin atmufrSm oGm;jyD;awmhrS save vkyfvdkufyg/ ay;&r,fh

uGefysLwmoifcef;pm File_Name uawmh AWTDialog.java ygyJ/ uJ Code_Line awG a&;om;xm;yHkudk avhvmvkdufygOD;/

Figure 6.17 Compile & Run of the AWTDialog.java

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Figure 6.18 Running the AWTDialog-java

Figure 6.16 Write the program Code_Line in the Notepad, AWTDialog.java

uJ Figure 6.16 rSm azmfjyxm;wJhtwkdif; Code_Line awGukd a&;om;jyD;awmhrS save vkyjf yD;jyDqMdk uygpkYd/ Command Prompt (or) DOS Mode xJudk oGm;jyD;awmhrS Compile & Run vkyfMu&atmifvm;/ Command_Line Interface (DOS) yGifhvm&if atmufyg Command_Line eJY DIR udk ajymif;vJvdkufyg/ cd C:\j2sdk1.4.1_01\bin ↵ CLS ↵ txufyg Command awGukd toH;k jyKjcif;tm;jzifh DIR vnf; ajymif;jyD;oGm;ovdk Clear the screen vnf; vkyfjyD; om; jzpfoGm;jyDayghaemf/ 'Dawmh atmufyg command awGukd toH;k jyKjyD;awmhrS Compile & Run vkyv f u kd yf g/ Command awGudk a&;jyxm;ygw,f/ javac AWTDialog.java ↵ java AWTDialog ↵ uJ tJ'DvkdrsKd; Compile & Run vkyfyHkawGudk Figure 6.17 rSm a&;om; azmfjyay;xm;ygw,f/ avhvmMunhfvkduf ygOD;/

wu,fvdkY pmzwfol[m tJ'D Dialog Box &JU Quit Button udk ESdyfvdkuf&ifawmh atmufrSmazmfjyxm;wJh You will Choose Yes or No qkw d hJ Message Box wpfck xyfay; vmrSmygyJ/ avhvmMunhfyg/

Figure 6.19 Showing the Message Box

'Dae&mrSmawmh ta&;MuD;wJhtcsufu Yes_Button udk ESdyfrSomvQif vuf&Sd Run aewJh Program uae tjyD; xGuf oGm;rSmjzpfygw,f/ tu,fí No_Button udk ESdyfvdkuf&if awmh Running vkyfaewJh Program xJudk jyefa&muf&Sdvm ygjyD/ 'g[m uRefawmfwdkY &csifwJh Dialog Features ygyJ/ 'D Dialog Type rsKd;udk uRefawmfhtaeeJY Java Swing Components eJY ywfoufwJh oifcef;pmawGrSm ydkYcsay;cJhzl;yg w,f/ 'Dawmh qufvufjyD;awmh Java AWT Windows eJY ywfoufwmawGudk qufvuf avhvmMu&atmifvm;/

Zlvdkif? 2008 171

uGefysLwmoifcef;pm 6.6 DEMONSTRATE THE AWT WINDOWS AND FRAME jyD;cJw h hJ Java Developer Guide VOL-I rSmwkef;u Index 4.6 Developing a Framework qkdjyD;awmhrS ydkYcsay;cJh zl;ygw,f/ Swing Components eJY ywfoufjyD;awmhrS oif Mum; ydkYcsay;cJhjyD;wmyg/ 'gayr,fh tckvuf&Sd oifcef;pmrSm awmh AWT Components awGudk toHk;csjyD;awmhrS Frame & Windows awGudk a&;om; toHk;cswmygyJ/ Listing 4.6 rSmuawmh Demonstrate the SimpleFrame.java qkdwJh program i,fudk toHk;jyKjyD;awmhrS Java Frame wpfckudk zefwD;jyay;cJhw,faemf/ Listing 4.7 rSmuawmh Demonstrate the SimpleWindow.java qkdwJh program udk toHk;jyKjyD;awmh Java Windows wpfckudk zefwD; wnfaqmufjyay;cJhygw,f/ 'g[m Java &JU Swing Components awGukd toH;k jyKjyD; awmhrS wnfaqmufjyay;cJyh gw,f/ tckvuf&dS oifcef;pmrSm awmh Java &JU AWT Components awGudk toHk;jyKjyD;awmh a&;om;jyay;yghr,f/ tckoifcef;pmrSm t"duuswJt h csufu awmh AWT Component awGukd toH;k jyKjyD;awmhrS a&;om;&m rSm ,SOw f JG toH;k jyK&r,fh method awGukd a&;om; azmfjyay;ygh r,f/ uJ t&ifq;kH Java Windows Frame wpfcu k kd zefw;D Mu &atmif/ Listing 6.7 taeeJY a&;om; azmfjyay;xm;wJh code_Line awGukd avhvmMu&atmifvm;/ Listing 6.7 Using the AWT Components Windows class 1 . import java,awt.*; 2 . import java.awt.event.*; 3 . public class AWTWind extends Frame 4. { 5. public AWTWind ( ){ 6. setTitle("Creating the Windows and Frame"); 7.

addWindowListener(new WinClosing( ));

8. setBounds (200, 200, 300, 300); 9. setResiZable (false); 10. setVisible (true); 11. createWindow ( ); 12. } 13. public Void Create Window( ) 14. { Window w = new Window(this); 15. w.setSize (200, 100); 16. w.setBackground(color.LightGray); 17. w.add (new Label ("Kyaw Zayar Lay.\nIT Engineering.\nkatha.")); 18. w.show(); 19. }

172

uGefysLwm*sme,f

20. public Static void main (String args [ ]) 21. { AWTWindow awt = new AWTWind ( );} 22. class WinClosing extends WindowAdapter 23. { public void WindowClosing (WindowEvent we) 24. { System.exit(0):} 25.

}

26. }

'D program i,fav;rSmawmh t"du Window i,fav; wpfckudk zefwD;azmfjyay;EkdifzdkYtwGufygyJ/ 'Dawmh Window Class eJYywfoufwmawGudk t&ifqHk; avhvmMunhf&atmif vm;/ Window Class • The Window Class represents a top - Level dis play area with no title, menubar or border. • Window is sometimes used to implement a pop up menu. • A Window generates a WindowEvent. • addWindowListener ( ) method It is notified if the Window generates any WindowEvent Objects. A Windows Event is generated when a window is opened, closed, iconfied, deiconfied, activated or deactivated.

uJ tcka&;jycJhwJh tcsuftvufawG[m Windows Class udk rSDjirf;jyD;awmhrS toHk;csr,fqkd&if yg0ifvmr,fh taMumif;t&meJY ywfoufwmawGyJ jzpfygw,f/ 'g[m Chapter (4), Index 4.6 rSm a&;om;ydkYcsay;cJhwJh Listing 4.7 Demonstrate the SimpleWindow.java qdkwJh program eJYawmh tenf;i,f wlno D a,mif&ydS gw,f/ 'Dawmh vufawGU Analysis vkyfjyD;awmhrS avhvmMu&atmifvm;/ Analysis 1/ 'D program &JU xl;jcm;csufuawmh Frame wpfcka&m? Windows wpfcka&m wpfjydKifeuf Run vkyfEkdifatmif a&;om;xm;wmyJ jzpfygw,f/ uJ package file (2) ck udk t&ifqHk; program &JU xdyfrSm Import & Declare

vkyf,lxm;ygw,f/ xHk;pHtwkdif;import java.awt.*; import java.awt.event.*;

uGefysLwmoifcef;pm qkdwJh package file (2) ckukd ac:,lxm;wmygyJ/ [kwjf yD aemf/ jyD;awmh vkdif;eHygwf (3)rSmrS AWTWind qkdwJh primary class udk zefwD; a&;om;ygw,f/ a&;om;&m rSm Frame awGudk zefwD;ay;EkdifatmiftwGuf Frame Class udkyg extends vkyfcJhygw,f/ [kwfjyDaemf/ uJ qufvuf avhvmMu&atmif/ vkdif;eHygwf (5)rSmu awmh AWTWind primary class &JU constructor function ( ) tydkif;udk a&;om;ygw,f/ 'g[m class udk object tjzpf zGJUpnf; wnfaqmufvkdufjyDqkdwmeJY tvkdtavsmuf invloke jzpfvmr,fh method ( ) ygyJ/ 'D method xJrSmawmh zefwD;vdkufwJh Frame &JU Title ay:rSm yg0if&r,fh pmom;twGufsetTitle ("Creating the Windows and Frame");

qkw d hJ setTitle ( ) method udk toH;k csjyD;awmh a&;om;jy ay;xm;ygw,f/ tJ'DaemufrSmawmh vdkif;eHygwf(7)rSm addWindowListener ( ) method udk ac:,l toHk;csyg w,f/ vkdif;eHygwf (8)rSmuawmh zefwD;vdkufvdkY xGuf vmr,fh Frame &JU wnf&Sd&r,fhae&mjzpfwJh x,y coordinate system &,f? Frame &JU t&G,ftpm; Width & Height wdkY&,fudk owfrSwfay;EkdifzdkYtwGuf setBounds (200,

200,

300,

300);

x coordinate y coordinate Frame_Width Frame_Height

qkdjyD;awmhrS ac:,l toHk;csxm;ygw,f/ 'g[m ta&SU program awGrmS wke;f u toH;k csjyay;cJjh yD;om;yg/ [kwjf yD aemf/ vkdif;eHygwf (9) rSmuawmh

vkyfcsifw,fqkd&ifawmh tJ'D method &JU arguments ae&mrSmsetResizeable(true);

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Zlvdkif? 2008 173

uGefysLwmoifcef;pm yg0if&r,fh pmom;udk Label_Object_Component udk toHk;jyKjyD;awmhrS a&;om;ygw,f/ wpfvufpwnf;rSmyJ add ( ) method udk toH;k csjyD;awmh tJ'D Label_Object udk xnhfoGif;vdkufwmyJ jzpfygw,f/ 'gaMumifh w.add (new Label ("Kyaw Zayar Lay\nIT Engineering.\nkatha."));

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xl;cRew f hJ programmer wpfa,mufjzpfzYdktwGuf vrf;aMumif; wpfckygyJ/ 'gaMumifh code_Line awGudk a&;om;wmudk uRefawmfuawmh ydkjyD; oabmusygw,f/ 'Dawmh code_Line awGudk a&;om;jyD;oGm;jyDqkd&ifawmh AWTWind.java qkdjyD;rS File_Name ay;jyD;awmhrS save vkyf&rSmyg/ Save vkyf&r,fh DIR path vrf;aMumif;uawmh C:\j2sdk1.4.1_01\bin qkdwJh DIR atmufrSmaemf/ uJ tJ'D vdkrsKd; File_Name ay;jyD;awmh save vkyfxm;yHkudk atmufrSm Figure 6.20 taeeJY a&;om; azmfjyay;xm;ygw,f/ avhvm MunhfvkdufygOD;/

AWTWindow awt = new AWTWind( );

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174

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Figure 6.20 Write the program Code_Line in the Notepad, AWTWind.java

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Figure 6.22 Run the AWTWind.java

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Figure 6.21 Compile & Run of the AWTWind.java

C:\j2sdk1.4.1_01\bin

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vdkufMuwmaygh/ java AWTWind

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