July-2008

Established since April 2000

COMMUNICATION

BULLETIN

MYANMAR CHRISTIAN COMMUNICATION SERVICES Vol(9). No.(100) July - 2008

Jhk

trSmpm ZeD;armifEHS touftm;jzif/h (60)em;od@k eD;uyfvm=u+yDjzpfonf? TZlvikd v f wGif tdrf axmifouf rSmvnf; tESpf(20)odk@yifwkdifvmyg+yD? a&ESpfjcif;r*FvmcH,lcJh=uonfrSm ESpfaygif;(40)yif &Sdjim;aomfvnf;/ u,fwifjcif;pdwfcsr_onf tESpf(30)r#om&Sdum/ TZlvdkifvwGif {0Ha*vdpmay tm;jzifh tr_awmfjrwfY yg0if cJ=h uonfrmS (8)ESpaf usmf (9)ESpt f wGi;f Yom&Syd gao;onf? b0c&D;vrf;wpfav#muf ESpfaygif;rsm;pGmxuf/ (8)ESpfwmumv/ 0dnmOfawmfvrf;jyr_b0c&D;u ydI k c&D;wGiaf =umif; oufaocHv=kd uygonf? jynfwiG ;f jynfy Ekid if w H um tawG@t}uHKrsm;pGm&Scd +hJ yD;/ tr_xrf;b0/ pD;yGm;a&;orm;b0/ vkyif ef;aygi;f pk/H b0aygi;f pkw H iG f usiv f nfc=hJ uaomfvnf; aemufq;Hk Y æ æ æ? vlqo kd nfrmS arG;zGm;pOfu bmr#rygvmovdk æ æ/ aoqk;H csed Yf vnf;/ bmypPn;f r# o,f roGm;Ekid yf gvm; æ qdo k nft h odw&m;/ b0ocFe;f pmrsm;udk &cJ=h uygonf? usqkH;csdefY 0rf;enf;a=uuGJ=u&onf? tdkjcif;/ emjcif;/ aojcif; qdkonfh ocF g&w&m;udk rnfol r# vGeq f efEidk rf nfr[kwyf g? b0wGif atmifjrifonfjzpfap/ usq;Hk onfjzpfap/ 0rf;omonfjzpfap/ 0rf;enf;onfjzpfap/ usef;rmonfjzpfap/ emusifonfjzpfap æ rnfuJhodk@aom b0wGif&Sdapumrl/ ta&;}uD;qkH;aomt&m onf xm0&bk&m;ocif. cspfjcif;arwWm/ ocifc&pfawmf. u,fwifjcif;w&m;/ oef@&Sif;aom0dnmOfawmfbk&m;. rd\[m,zG/J oGeo f ifvrf;jyyd@k aqmifrE_ iS hf touf&iS jf cif;onfomv#i/f trGejf rwfq;Hk jzpfa=umif;/ oufaocHvkd =uygonf? &So d r#ynm/ pGr;f tm;/ "eOpPmtm;vk;H udk tESpcf sKyfvu kd v f #if trSew f u,fuseo f nfu u|Eyfk w f @kd txJwiG f &Sad eaom touf0n d mOfjzpfygonf? vlwiG f trGejf rwfq;Hk wefz;kd t&Sq d ;Hk t&monf u|Eyfk w f @kd . 0dnmOfyif jzpfonf? T0dnmOftm;jzifh xm0&bk&m;udkcsD;rGrf;jcif;/ 0wfðyudk;uG,fjcif; ðywwfjcif; tm;jzifh TurBmavmuwGif wefz;kd &Spd mG touf&iS jf cif;jzpfvmygrnf? ¶kycf E<maooGm;aomfvnf; u|Eyfk w f @kd .0dnmOfonf xm0&touf&iS v f suf aumif;uifEidk if w H iG f xm0&bk&m;&Siu f kd qufvuf cs;D rGr;f ud;k uG,Ef idk rf nfjzpfygonf? avmuDom;tm;vk;H wd@k onf ocifc&pfawmf. u,fwifjcif;udk pdwcf spmG ,k=H unfvufcx H m; jcif;tm;jzif/h tvGew f akd wmif;vSaom b'NurBmajrwGif use&f adS eao;onft h oufwmydik ;f Y tjypf&o dS r# tm;vk;H udk bk&m;&Siu f cGiv hf w $ x f m;aom bk&m;om;orD;rsm;tjzpf touf&iS cf iG &hf =urnfjzpfygonf? TuJo h @kd aom toufwm&&S&d efrmS rdru d , kd w f idk t f jypfu0kd efcsvsu/f ocifc&pfawmf.u,fwifjcif;udk E_wjf zif0h efc&H efvt kd yfygonf? “oifonf ocifa,¶_ukd E_wjf zif0h efcI H bk&m;ocifonf ol@udak ojcif;rS xajrmufapawmfr+l yD[k pdwEf v S ;Hk xJY,k=H unfv#i/f u,fwifjcif;od@k a&mufvrd rhf nf? ajzmifrh wf&mod@k a&mufjcif;iSg pdwEf v S ;Hk jzif, h =Hk unf&.? u,fwifjcif;od@k a&mufjcif;iSg E_wjf zif0h efc&H .?” (a&mr 10;9-10)? ud, k w f ikd o f ufaocHjcif;/ {0Ha*vdw&m;udw k enf;enf;jzifh a0iSyg0ifaejcif;/ ay;vSLjcif;jzifh Ekid if H awmfEiS ahf jzmifrh wfjcif;w&m;udOk ;D pGm&Sm&efjzpfonf? pma&;olw@kd . tpGr;f tpjzifh bmr#rvkyaf qmifawmhb/J 0dnmOfawmf.vrf;jyr_jzifh bk&m;&Si. f tcGiahf wmf twGi;f Y T MC pmapmifxw k af 0&efjzpfvmygawmhonf? MC pmapmiftwGuf vdt k yfor#aiGa=u;/ ypPn;f rsm;onf pma&;olw@kd .ud, k yf ikd /f ydik q f ikd rf w _ pfcrk #rygb/J pmzwfoal pw&m&Sirf sm;.tzufzufrS yHyh ;kd ulnjD cif;tm;jzif/h ,ckvwGif t}urd f (100)ajrmufonftxd xkwaf 0Ekid &f jcif;jzpfygonf? ta,mufwikd ;f tay:bk&m;&Siq f ufvufIaumif;cs;D ay; ygap? tr_awmfjrwfYvnf;qufvufIyg0if=uygp@kd [lI qENðy&if;/ wdu k w f eG ;f E_;d aqmftyfygonf? MC

trIawmfjrwfü Thang Nang Lian Thang & Ma Yin Yin @ Julia Man Ngaih Hau (Publishers and editors) Myanmar Christian Communication Bulletin Tokyo, Japan Myanmar Christian Communication Bulletin

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July 2008 V. (9) No. (100)-Jhk

rmwdum 1? qkawmif;jcif;Ybk&m;ocif.tvdak wmf/ (Rev. Kenneth E. Hagin) pmrsuEf mS

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2? b0c&D;ESiaf paom&nf&, G cf su/f (q&matmifouf!eG @f )

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3? ºu,f0aomtoufwmcHpm;zd@k / (nDtpfukd OD;',fe&D ,fv)f

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4? owif;wdx k mG

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5? óu;pm;I qkawmif;yÏemðy=u&ef/ (q&matmifouf!eG @f )

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6? ,k'oefEiS jhf refrma&$jynf/ (armifpif=u,f)

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Myanmar Christian Communication Services Editor Myanmar Christian Communication Service 1-11-13 Shin Ohashi, Yonezawa Bldg. 4.F. Koto-ku 135-0007 Tokyo, Japan ℡- & 7 - 03-5625-9056 e* - [email protected], e* - [email protected]

Tpmapmifjzpfajrmufa&;twGuf tzufzufrS yg0iftm;ay;=uaom/ oifq&m/ jrifq&m/ =um;q&mrsm;ESifhwuG tv–aiGtm;jzifhyg0if=uaom "rRrdwfaqGrsm;/ qkawmif;jcif; tm;jzifah omf4if;/ pmrlrsm;ay;yd‹k jcif;tm;jzifah omf4if;/ yg0if=uaom ,k H = unf o l ta,muf p D w d k i f ; tay: bk & m;ocif . aumif ; }uD ; r*F v mrsm; omIºu,f0pGm oufa&mufygapa=umif;/ qkreG af umif;awmif;tyfygonf? Myanmar Christian Communication Bulletin

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July 2008 V. (9) No. (100)-Jhk

qkawmif;jcif;Y bk&m;ocif.tvdkawmf q&mMuD;uJeuf(of)?tD;?a[*if qkawmif;jcif;ESifhywfoufI tjcm;olrsm;..ajymqdkcsuf (tydkif;-1) oif c ef ; pm (9) usrf;!¸ef; tajccHorRmw&m;

- ,mukyf 5;13-18/ ,k' 1;20-21? - u|EkfyfvkyfaqmifcJhaom aumif;r_ukodkvftm;jzifh qkawmif;jcif;. tajz udk r&&Syd g? c&pfawmfY&yfwnfjcif;/ rSeu f efrt _ ay: Y tajccHItajz &&So d nf? qkawmif;jcif;ESifhywfoufI tjcm;olrsm; rnfuJhodk@ajymqdkonfudk avhvm=uygpdk@? qkawmif;jcif;ESifhywfoufí&Sif,mukyf\ajymqdkcsuf(,mukyf 5;13-16) oifw@kd wGif qif;&Jc&H aomol&v dS #if qkawmif;ap/ ¶$iv f ef;aomol&v dS #if qmvHocD si;f udq k akd p? emaomol&Sdv#if oif;tkyfwdk@udkac:I olwdk@onf ocifbk&m;.emrawmfudktrSDðyvsuf vlemudkqDESifh vl;I ol@tay:rSm qkawmif;=uap? xdkodk@ðyv#if ,kH=unfjcif;.yXemonf vlemudku,fq,fI ocif bk&m;onf ol@udkxajrmufapawmfrlrnf? olonf tjypfðyrdaomfvnf; xdktjypfudkv$wfawmfrlrnf? tcsif;csif; wpfa,mufESifhwpfa,muf udk,ftjypfudkazmfjyawmif;yef=uavmh? csrf;om&rnfta=umif; tcsif;csif;wdk@tbdk@ qkawmif;=uavmh? olawmfaumif;qkawmif;I t&Sdef}uD;aomyXemonf tvGef wefcdk;yg.? &Sif,mukyfonf ar;cGef;(3)ck ar;jref;cJhonf? oifwdk@wGif qif;&JcHaomol&Sdygovm;? &$ifvef; aomol&ydS govm;? zsm;emaeaomol&ydS govm;? rwlno D nft h &m (3)ckta=umif;udk ajym=um;aejcif; jzpfonf? wpfckpDtwGufvnf; oD;jcm;!¸ef=um;csufrsm;udk xkwfjyefay;onf? *&dbmompum;wGif qif;&JcH&jcif;qdkonfrSm pkHprf;jcif;/ ppfa=umjcif;udk cH&jcif;jzpfonf? ,mukyfqdkvdkonfrSm pkHprf;jcif;/ ppfa=umjcif;cH&onfhtcg qkawmif;&efjzpfonf? vltrsm;onf xdkuJhodk@ rvkyfaqmif=uay? tajy; tv$m;ESihf rdrw d @kd twGuf qkawmif;ay;rnfou l kd vdu k v f &H mS azG=uonf? ,mukyu f xdu k o hJ @kd vkyaf qmif &ef ajymaejcif;r[kwfyg? rdrdzmomrdrd qkawmif;&efjzpfonf? TuJo h @kd ajymqdak omtcg wpfO;D ESiw hf pfO;D twGuf qkawmif;ay;&ef rvdt k yf[k qdv k jkd cif; r[kwf ay? bk&m;ocifonf rdrdudpPtwGuf rdrdzmomrdrd qkawmif;jcif;udk tvdk&Sdonf? Tenf;tm;jzifh }uD;rm;aomatmifjrifr_rsm;&&SdEkdifonf? toufwm. pkHprf;jcif;/ ppfa=umjcif;rsm;Y qkawmif;&ef olwyg;udkom tm;udk;aev#if aemufwpf}udrf xdkuJhodk@ }uHKawG@vmonfhtcg vGwfajrmuf&efvrf;udk od&EdS ikd rf nfr[kwaf y? oift h wGuf qkawmif;ay;rnfo h u l kd vdu k v f &H mS azG&rnfjzpf+yD; rawG@&Syd gu oifYh us¶;H_ jcif;jzpfEidk o f nf? “&$iv f ef;aomol&v dS #if qmvHocD si;f udq k akd p”Tusr;f csuu f kd taxGtxl; chsx J iG f &Sif;jyef&ef rvdkay? &$ifvef;aev#if oDcsif;qdkEdkifonfrSm "rRwmyifjzpfonf? ,mukyfu qufvufI “emaomol&v dS #if oif;tkyw f @kd udak c:I olw@kd onf ocifb&k m;. emrudk trSðD yvsuf vlemudk qDEiS v hf ;l I ol@tay:rSm qkawmif;=uap?” *&dbmompum;udk avhvmol wpfOD;u *&dbmomwGif ‘emonf’ qdo k nfh t"dyg` ,rf mS vlwpfa,mufonf tvGezf sm;emaeojzif/h rdrt d wGuf bmr#rvkyaf qmifEidk jf cif;udk qdv k o kd nf? vlwpfO;D onf tenf;tusO;f zsm;emr_&ydS gu toif;awmfo@kd oGm;a&muf+yD;/ oif;tkyt f m; qkawmif;ay;ap&efjzpfonf? od@k &mwGif tvGezf sm;em+yD; tdy, f may:rS rxEkid o f nft h cg oif;tkyw f @kd udk Myanmar Christian Communication Bulletin

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ac:I rdrdtwGuf qkawmif;ap&ef jzpfonf? ,mukyf T=o0g'pmudka&;onfhtcsdefu toif;awmfonf oli,fb0Yom &Sdaeao;onf? wynfhawmfrsm;onftoif;awmfr&Sdonfhae&modk@ oGm;a&mufuma[m=um;+yD;/ vlrsm;udk bk&m;ocif xHodk@ ac:aqmifvmjcif;tm;jzifh ,kH=unfoltpkrsm; zGJ@pnf;xm;jcif;jzpfonf? Ttoif;awmfopfrsm; Y tr_awmfaqmifjcif;qkaus;Zl;rsm;r&SdcJhay? oif;tkyfq&mvnf;r&Sdojzifh touft}uD;qkH;aomol jzpfap/ 0dnmOfa&;t& ydkrdk&ifhusufolrsm;jzpfap/ ,kH=unfolpkudk wm0ef,lOD;aqmif&ef cef@xm;cJhonf? toif;awmfrsm;onf zGH@òz;}uD;xGm;vmonfESifhtr# bk&m;ocifu “vltchsdKwdk@udk wrefawmft&mY vnf;aumif;/ tchsdKwdk@udk ya&mzuft&mYvnf;aumif;/ tchsdKwdk@udk omoemðyt&mYvnf;aumif;/ tchsdKwdk@udk oif;tkyfq&m/ q&mrt&mYvnf;aumif;/ cef@xm;awmfrl.?”({zuf/ 4;11) tcsdefumv a&G@vsm;onfESifhtr# tr_awmfaqmifvkyfief;onf oD;oef@jzpfvmonf? dS w l pfO;D onf tema&m*gNidr;f jcif;udk &&SE d i dk y f grnfvm;/ toufwmü tjypf&o zsm;emolrsm;tm; oif;tkyfrsm;udkac: Y qDESifhvl;um qkawmif;ay;=u&ef ,mukyfuoGefoif cJhonf? “odk@ðyv#if ,kH=unfjcif;.yXemonf vlem;udku,fq,fI ocifbk&m;onf ol@udk xajrmuf apawmfrlrnf? olonf tjypfðyrdaomfvnf; xdktjypfudkv$wfawmfrlrnf?”(,m/ 5;15)? vlwdkif;onf tjypfusL;vGeo f nft h wGuf zsm;em=uonf[k ,mukyq f v kd o kd nfr[kwyf g? wchsKd olrsm;om tjypfusL;vGef onfhtwGuf zsm;em=uonf? “olonf tjypfðyrdaomfvnf; xdktjypfudkv$wfawmfrlrnf?” u|Ekfyfwdk@ twGuf cGifhv$wfjcif;omru tema&m*g+idrf;jcif;yg &&SdEkdifonf? wchsdKolrsm;u bk&m;ocif.tvdkawmfudk remcHojzifh rdrdzsm;emaea=umif;/ rdrdwdk@tjypfrsm; twGuf tbd;k tcay;ae&a=umif;/ xifjrif,q l =uonf? olonf tjypfðyrdaomfvnf; qufvufzsm;em aejcif;tm;jzifh tbdk;tcay;&onf[k orRmusrf;pmxJY razmfjycJhay? “olonf tjypfðyrdaomfvnf; xdktjypfudkv$wfawmfrlrnf?” “tcsi;f csi;f wpfa,mufEiS w hf pfa,muf ud, k t f jypfukd azmfjyawmif;yef=uavmh? csr;f om&rnf ta=umif; tcsif;csif;wdk@tbdk@ qkawmif;=uavmh?”(,m/ 5;16)[k ,mukyfu qufvufazmfjyxm; onf? Tusr;f yd'k rf sm;onf tm;vk;H qufE, G af e=uonf? wpfcw k nf;udo k m a&G;xkwu f sio hf ;Hk v#if rSeu f ef rnfr[kwfay? ,mukyfu u|Ekfyfwdk@tm; tjypf0efcHjcif;twGuf toif;awmfodk@ vma&mufapcdkif;ae onfr[kwf vlemtwGuf t}uD;tuJrsm;u vma&mufqak wmif;ay;onft h cg xdo k u l tjypfvyk x f m; ygu tjypf0efc&H rnfjzpfonf? toufwmY 0efrcHaomtjypftm;jzifh tema&m*g+idr;f jcif;qkaus;Zl;udk &&Sdrnfr[kwf? ajzmifhrwfaomolqdkonfrSm tb,fenf;/ quf v uf z wf ¶ _ r nf q d k v #if ,muk y f o wd a y;xm;onf h t csuf w pf c suf u d k awG @ &S d & onf ? “olawmfaumif;qkawmif;I t&Sdef}uD;aomyXemonf tvGefwefcdk;yg.?”atmufyg usrf;ydk'frsm;Y ajzmifrh wfaomolwpfO;D . Oyrmudk ay;xm;onf? (,muky/f 5;17-18) {vd,onf igw@kd uJo h @kd avmu"H w&m;Y usifvnfaomol jzpfaomfvnf; rdk;r&Gmrnfta=umif;/ txl;ojzifh qkawmif;aomtcg okH;ESpfESifhajcmufvywfvkH; ajray:odk@ rdk;r&GmbJ ae.? wzef qkawmif;aomtcg rdk;aumif;uifonf rdk;&Gmap.? ajr}uD;onfvnf; rdrdtoD;udkoD;av.? u|Ekfyfxifjrif,lqcsufu “{vd,onf ya&mzufjzpfonf? bk&m;ocifYtm;}uD;aomoljzpf onf? {vd,vkyfaqmifouJhodk@ u|EkfyfvkyfaqmifEkdifrnfr[kwf” “{vd,onf igwdk@uJhodk@ avmu"H Myanmar Christian Communication Bulletin

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w&m;Y usiv f nfaomoljzpfaomfvnf; qkawmif;aomtcg æ”[k ajymqdck o hJ nf? {vd,onf u|Eyfk f wdk@uJhodk@yif jypfcsufrsm;/ tm;enf;csufrsm;&Sd+yD;/ trSm;rsm;vkyfaqmifcJholjzpfonf? odk@&mwGif ‚if;. qkawmif;jcif;onf atmifjrifco hJ nf? bk&m;ocifonf ya&mzufEiS hf omref,=Hk unfou l kd cGjJ cm;jcif;r&Syd g? “ya&mzufqkawmif;I t&Sdef}uD;aomyXemonf tvGefwefcdk;yg.?”[k razmfjycJhyg? “olawmfaumif; qkawmif;I t&Sdef}uD;aom yXemonf tvGefwefcdk;yg.?”[lIom azmfjycJhonf? u|Eyfk o f nf ajzmihrf wfygu vkyaf qmifEidk v f rd rfh nf[k oifqakd yvdrrhf nf? od@k &mwGif u,fwifjcif; &&Sd+yD; onftcg oifonf ajzmifhrwfaomoljzpfvmonf? tb,fa=umifhqdkaomf “igwdk@onf xdkol tm;jzifh bk&m;ocifah &S@awmfY ajzmihrf wfaomoljzpfrnf ta=umif;wnf;/”(2aum/ 5;21) u|Eyfk w f @kd onf rdrdudk,frdrd ajzmihfrwfolrsm;tjzpf rvkyfaqmifEkdifyg? bk&m;ocifuomv#if u|Ekfyfwdk@tm; ajzmifhrwf jcif;udk ay;Ekdifonf? u|Ekfyf.oif;tkyfq&m vkyfouf(12)ESpfY vltchsdKwdk@onf qufuyfr_tm;enf;aomfvnf; qkawmif;jcif;Y tjcm;olxuf xda&mufa=umif; awG@&Scd &hJ onf? ,k=H unfjcif;qkawmif;udk ydrk +kd yD; awmif; cHEidk af =umif; awG@&Scd &hJ onf? u|Eyfk o f nf Tt&mudk em;rvnfaomfvnf; aemufq;Hk Y bk&m;ocifonf rdrEd w _ u f ywfawmftm;jzifh azmfjycJo h nf? u|Eyfk w f @kd aumif;onf? qd;k onftay:wGif tajccH+yD; qkawmif; jcif;.tajzudk&&Sdonf r[kwfay? bk&m;ocifESifh rSefuefaom&yfwnfr_ay:wGif tajccHaeonf? u|Ekfyfwdk@onf ocifa,¶_c&pfawmftm;jzifh ajzmifhrwfjcif;udk &&Sdonf? “tb,fa=umifhenf; [lru l m; bk&m;ocifonf tjypfEiS u hf if;pifapaomolukd igw@kd twGuaf =umifh tjypf&adS omoljzpfapawmf rl.? ta=umif;rlum; igw@kd onf xdo k t l m;jzifh bk&m;ocifah &S@awmfY ajzmihrf wfaomoljzpfrnfta=umif; wnf ; ?”(2aum/ 5;21) ajzmih f r wf j cif ; onf bk & m;ocif E S i f h &yf w nf r _ r S e f u ef j cif ; yif j zpf o nf ? ocifa,¶_onf u|Ekfyf wdk@. ajzmifhrwfjcif;jzpfonf? 'kwd,t}udrfarG;zGm;jcif;cH+yD;aomolwdkif;onf c&pf a wmf Y &&S d x m;aom rS e f u ef o nf h & yf w nf r _ E S i f h a jzmif h r wf j cif ; wd k @ ud k xyf w l x yf r #&&S d o nf ? c&pfawmf.taoG;awmftm;jzifh aus;Zl;awmfyv†io f @kd &J0phH mG 0ifa&muf&ef zdwaf c: jcif;cH&olrsm;jzpfonf? qkawmif;jcif;ESifhywfoufí,k'\ajymqdkcsuf &Si, f 'k u qkawmif;jcif;ESiyhf wfouf+yD; todOm%fyiG v hf if;apum taxmuftulðyonft h csuf rsm;udk ajym=um;cJo h nf? (,k'/ 1;20-21) cspo f w l @kd / oifw@kd onf rdrw d @kd tvGeo f ef@&Si;f aom ,k=H unfjcif; tay:rSm rdrd wdk@udkwnfaqmufvsuf oef@&Sif;aom0dnmOfawmftm;jzifh qkawmif;yXemðyvsuf/ bk&m;ocifudk cspfjcif;arwWmY udk,fudkudk,f apmifha&SmufI xm0&touftvdk@iSg igwdk@ocifa,¶_. u¶k%mawmf udk ajrmfvifhIae=uavmh? ,k'.oGefoifr_rsm;onf aygvkaum&dE WKtoif;awmfodk@ a&;om;cJhonfhpmrsm;ESifh udkufnDr_ &Sdonf? “tjcm;aombmompum;ESifh igqkawmif;v#if ighpdwfESvkH;qkawmif;aomfvnf; æ ”(1aum/ 14;14) “tjcm;aombmompum;jzifhajymaomolonf udk,fudkomwnfaqmuf.?”(1aum/ 14;4) wnfaqmufjcif;.t"dy`g,frSm }uD;xGm;vm&ef vkyfaqmifjcif;jzpfonf? tjcm;aombmompum;jzifh qkawmif;jcif;onf ,k=H unfow l pfO;D udk wnfaqmufonf? wpfenf;ajym&v#if 0dnmOfa&;&mºuufom; wnfaqmufr_[lIvnf;ac:qdkEkdifonf? oef@&Sif;aom0dnmOfawmfY qkawmif;jcif;onf rdrd,kH=unfjcif;udk wnfaqmufay;rnf[k &Si, f 'k rajymqdck ahJ y? “rdrw d @kd tvGeo f ef@&Si;f aom ,k=H unfjcif;tay:rSm rdrw d @kd udk wnfaqmufvsuæ f ” usrf;csufwpfckrS usrf;ydk'fwpfckudk xkwfE_wf+yD; ta=umif;t&mwpfcktwGuf oufaojyonf Myanmar Christian Communication Bulletin

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qdkonfrSm rdkufrJaomt&myifjzpfonf? usef&Sdonfh usrf;ydk'frsm;ESifh rudkufnDr_/ rwdkufqdkifonfht&m rjzpfap&? usrf;ydk'fwpfckvkH;udk +cHKikHI usrf;ydk'fi,frsm;tm; t"dy`g,faumuf,l&ef jzpfonf? usrf;ydk'f wpfcck si;f udk avhvmjcif;tm;jzifh usr;f yd'k w f pfcEk iS w hf pfck taxmuftuljzpf+yD; tm;vk;H aygi;f pyfvu kd yf gu udkufnDr_&Sdayonf? u|Eyfk w f @kd . ,k=H unfjcif;udk rnfuo hJ @kd wnfaqmufEidk &f ef (a&mr/ 10;17)wGif azmfjyxm;onf? “odk@jzpfI ,kH=unfjcif;onf =um;emjcif;tm;jzifh jzpf.? =um;emjcif;onfvnf; bk&m;ocif.pum; awmftm;jzifjh zpf.?” bk&m;ocif. E_wu f ywfawmfukd avhvmjcif;tm;jzifh ,k=H unfjcif;udk wnfaqmuf Ekid o f nf? xd@k aemuf tjcm;aombmompum;ESihf qkawmif;jcif;tm;jzifh rdr&d &Sx d m;+yD;aom ,k=H unfjcif; ay:wGif tajccHI 0dnmOfa&;&mwnfaqmufrð_ yvkyEf idk o f nf? 0dnmOfawmfY qkawmif;jcif;tm;jzifh wnf aqmufr_ðyvkyfEkdifonf? 0dnmOfawmfY qkawmif;jcif;tm;jzifh wnfaqmufr_udk&&Sdap+yD; u|Ekfyfwdk@. ae@pOftoufwmrsm;xJY 0dnmOfa&;&mwnfaqmufr_ ðyvkyfEkdifonf? usufrSwf&efusrf;csuf olawmfaumif;qkawmif;I t&Sdef}uD;aomyXemonf tvGefwefcdk;yg.? (,m/ 5;16)? qufvufazmfjyygrnf?

b0c&D;ESiaf paom&nf&, G cf suf q&matmifouf!Gef@ trSefw&m;tm;jzifh toGifo@mefajymif;vJjcif;? a,¶_uvnf; vlonf rkef@tm;jzifhom toufudkarG;&rnfr[kwf? bk&m;ocif rdef@awmfrlor#tm;jzifh toufudkarG;&rnf usrf;pmvmonf[k jyefajymawmfrl.? (&Sifr\Jc&pf0if 4;4) nDtpfuw kd @kd / ,ck igonf oifw@kd udk bk&m;ocifY tyfE. HS ? oifwdk@udk wnfaqmufjcif;iSg‚if;/ oef@&Sif;aomoltaygif;wdk@ESifhtwl oifwdk@tm;tarGay;jcif;iSg‚if;/ wwfEdkifaom bk&m;ocif. aus;Zl;awmfw&m;Yvnf; oifwdk@udk igtyfESH.? (wrefawmf0wWK 20;32) orRmusrf;pmudk avhvmoif,ljcif;ESifh avh v m oif = um;jcif ; &J h v#d K @0S u f c suf u awmh ywfouf+yD; uGJjym;jcm;em;aomenf;vrf;tzkHzkHudk rSefuefpGm ar;cGef;xkwfEkdifzdk@twGuf ¶dk;&Sif;pGm &Sif;jyzdk@ u|efawmfhrSmtcsdefr&Sdbl;? vGefcJhaom oif=um;jcif;yJ jzpfw,f? tjcm;enf;vrf;rsm; ESpfaygif;ESpfq,fwkef;u u|efawmfa&;om;cJwJh uawmh jcm;em;aomar;cG e f ; rsm;ud k tok H ; ðy pmtkyfwpftkyftygt0if taxmuftulðyrnfh vd r f h r ,f ? b,f o l v J / bmvJ ? b,f w k e f ; uvJ ? ajrmufjrm;pGmaom pmtkyfawGudk ,cktcsdefrSm b,frSmvJ? bma=umifhvJ? +yD;awmh b,fvdkvJ tvG,fwulzwf¶_Ekdif=u+yD jzpfw,f? (Twelve ponfh ¶dk;&Sif;aomar;cGef;rsm;udk orRmusrf;pm Personal Bible Study Methods by avh v m&if ; c%em;vd k u f / ar;cG e f ; xk w f v d k u f / Rick Warren) tusdK;&Sdaom orRmusrf;pm vkyf=unfh&if oifydkrdk&SmazGawG@&Sd odem;vnfvm Myanmar Christian Communication Bulletin

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vdrfhr,f? orRmusrf;pmu 'Dvdkajymxm; w,f? “v$ w f j cif ; ES i f h p yf q d k i f I pk H v if a omw&m;Y aphaph=unfh¶_I wnf=unfaomolrlum;/ w&m; emI arhavsmhaomolr[kwf? tusifhusifhaomol jzpfojzifh/ rdrdusifhaomtusifhY r*Fvm&Sdaomol jzpf.?”(,m/ 1;25) pwkwÎtcsuftjzpf/ bk&m;ocif&Jh E_wf uywfawmfa'oemY wnfaprnfhenf;uawmh/ ‘atmufarhqifjcifjcif;’tm;jzifhyJ jzpfw,f? oifh &Jh rSwrf Ed ikd af ompGr;f &nf[m bk&m;ocifay;oem; awmfrlaom qkaus;Zl;wpfckjzpfw,f? oifhrSm&SdwJh rSwfOm%f[m nHhzsif;w,fvdk@ oif xifaumif; xifr,f? odk@aomf wu,fhtrSefw&m;u oifhrSm oef ; aygif ; rsm;pG m aom t}uH O m%f a wG / trS e f w&m;ud k o d & S d r _ a wG tcsuf t vuf a wG e J @ ud e f ; *%ef;rsm;udk rSwfrdEdkifpGrf;&Sdw,f? wu,fvdk@ bk&m;ocif&hJ E_wu f ywfawmforRmw&m;[m oifh twGuf ta&;}uD;&if 'gukd rSwrf d owd&jcif;tvd@k iSg oiftcsdefay;rSmjzpfw,f? orRmusrf;pmrS usrf;ydk'frsm;udk tvGwf usurf w S jf cif;[m }uD;rm;aom tusKd ;aus;Zl;rsm; udk jzpfay:apygw,f? 'Dt&mu oifhudk pkHprf;jcif; rsm;tm; wGef;vSefEdkifzdk@/ rSefuefaomqkH;jzwfcsuf rsm; csrSwfEdkifzdk@/ pdwfzdpD;r_rsm;udk avsmhenf;apzdk@/ ,k H = unf r _ u d k wnf a qmuf z d k @ aumif ; rG e f a om t}uHay;r_udk vufcHEkdifzdk@eJ@ olwyg;tm; oifh&Jh ,kH=unfr_udkr#a0Ekdifzdk@ ulnDay;vdrfhr,f? (qm 119;11/ 105; 49-50/ a,&/ 15;16/ ok/ 22;18/ 1ay/ 3;15/) oihfrSwfOm%f[m ºuufom;vdkyJ? ydk+yD; tokH;ðyav/ ydk+yD;oefrmavjzpfw,f? +yD;awmh orRmusrf;pmrS usrf;ydk'frsm;udk usufrSwfjcif;[m vnf; ydk+yD;vG,fuloGm;vdrfhr,f? orRmusrf;pm wpftkyfvkH;uae oifhudk wdk@xdcGeftm;&apaom usrf ; yd k ' f t enf ; i,f u d k oif b ,f o G m ;oG m ; ,l aqmifoGm;EkdifwJh u'fav;wpfckay:rSmcsa&;jcif; tm;jzifh pwifoifw h ,f? 'Daemufawmh wpfae@vk;H Myanmar Christian Communication Bulletin

rSm xdu k sr;f yd'k rf sm;udk us,u f s,af v; jyefveS zf wf ay;yg? tvkyfvkyfaepOfyJjzpfjzpf/ wpfckckudk apmifh qdkif;aepOfrSmjzpfjzpf(odk@r[kwf)tdyf,m0ifcsdefrSm yJjzpfjzpf/ usrf;ydk'fav;awGudk oifusufrSwf&Gwfqdk Edik w f ,f? usr;f yd'k rf sm;udk usurf w S zf @kd twGuf aomh csufokH;ckuawmh jyefvnfpOf;pm;jcif;/ jyefvnf pOf;pm;jcif;eJ@jyefvnfpOf;pm;jcif;yJjzpfw,f? orRm usrf;pmu'Dvdkajymxm;w,f? “c&pfawmf. E_wf uywfawmfw&m;onf ynmtrsdK;rsdK;ESifh oifwdk@ txJY ºu,f0pGm wnfaeI oifwdk@onf qmvH oD c sif ; rS p aom "rR o D c sif ; trsd K ;rsd K ;tm;jzif h / tcsi;f csi;f wd@k udk qk;H roGeo f ifjcif;/ owday;jcif;udk ðyI El;!Gwaf ompdwEf v S ;Hk ESihf bk&m;ocifah &S@awmf Y wifhw,favsmufywfpGm oDcsif;qdk=uavmh?” (aum/ 3;16)? a'oemY wnfaprnfhenf;uawmh jyef vnfxif[yfapjcif; jzpfw,f? 'gukd orRmusr;f pm u qifjcifatmufarhjcif; (tm¶kHðyjcif;)vdk@ ac: w,f? vltawmfawmfrsm;rsm;twGufawmh qif jcifatmufarhjcif;qdkwm tm¶kHxJrSm ykH&dyfawGudk xif[yfap+yD;/ 'gukd vrf;a=umif;ajymif;vdu k jf cif;yJ jzpf w ,f ? 'g[m orR m usrf ; pmeJ @ tnD v mwJ h qifjcifatmufarhjcif;eJ@awmh ajzmifah jzmif}h uD; qef@ usiaf ew,f? qifjcifatmufarhjcif;qdw k m pOf;pm; awG;ac:r_tay: tm¶kHðyjcif;jzpfw,f? 'DtwGuf av;euf p G m óu;yrf ; vk H ; vxk w f r _ v d k t yf w ,f ? usr;f yk'd w f pfcu k kd a&G;cs,+f yD; 'Dtay:rSm txyfxyf tcgcg qifjcifatmufarhyg? oif c ef ; pm (11)rS m wk e f ; u u|ef a wmf azmfjycJw h t hJ csuu f awmh wu,fv@kd oif b,fvkd pd k ; &d r f a =umif h = u&rvJ q d k w mud k o d & if / b,f v d k qifjcifatmufarh tm¶kðH y&rvJqw kd mudv k nf; oif od+yD;om;jzpfvdrfhr,f? pdk;&drfa=umifh=ur_qdkwm tE_ w f v uQ % maqmif (tqd k ; jrif ) aomt&m wpfpw Hk pfct k ay:rSm tm¶kðH yawG;ac: jcif; jzpfw,f? qifjcifatmufarhjcif;qdkwmvnf; 'DoabmyJ? oif h j y\emawG & J h a e&mrS m bk & m;ocif & J h E_ w f

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uywfawmfukd tpm;xd;k tm¶kðH yvdu k jf cif;jzpfw,f? oihfb0udk toGifo¿mefajymif;vJoGm; apzdk@eJ@ocifa,¶_eJ@ ydkrdkwlvmapzdk@&ef b,ftavh tusifhurS orRmusrf;pmtay: jyefvnfxif[yf jcif; (qifjcifatmufarhjcif;)avmuf xda&muf tokH;0ifr_r&Sdbl;? bk&m;ocif&Jh opPmtrSefw&m; tay:rSm u|Eyfk w f @kd tcsed af y;tm¶kðH yqifjcifouJo h @kd c&pfawmf&Jh OyrmykHpHrsm;tay:rSmvnf; av;euf pGm jyefvnfxif[yfqifjcif=u&r,f? u|Eyfk w f @kd [m 'Dvdkajymif;vJ=u&r,f? “igwkd@&Sdor#onf rsufESm zkH;udkzGifhvsuf rSefudk =unfhouJhodk@/ ocifbk&m;. bk e f ; toa&awmf u d k =unf h j rif I 0d n mOf a wmf w&m;.t&Sifonf a&mifjcnfawmfudk v$wfawmf rlonftwkdif;/ igwdk@onf bkef;toa&wdk;yGm;I ykHo¿mefawmfESifhtnD ajymif;vJjcif;&Sd&=u.?” (2aum/ 3;18)? orRmusr;f pmxJrmS qifjcifatmufarhjcif; eJ@ywfouf+yD;/ bk&m;ocifajymxm;or#tukefvkH; udk oif zwf¶_wJhtcgwdkif;rSm ol@E_wfuywfawmf tm;ae@pOftcsdef,lqifjcifatmufarholrsm;tm; ay;xm;aom ol@*wdawmfrsm;rS tusKd ;aus;Zl;rsm; u oifhudk thHtm;oifhaprSmjzpfw,f? 'g0d'fudk bk&m;ocifu ‘ightvdkudk jynfhpkHaprnfhol’(w/ 13;22) vdk@ ac:awmfrl&onfhta=umif;rsm;xJrS wpfcsuu f ol('g0'd )f [m bk&m;ocif&hJ E_wu f ywf awmfudk wpfae@vkH;qifjcifatmufarhjcif;Y arG@ avsmfwJhtwGufjzpfw,f? (qm/ 119;97)? bk&m; ocif&hJ opPmESit hf rSew f &m;tay: Y av;eufaom qif j cif a tmuf a rh j cif ; onf tajz&&S d a om qk awmif;jcif;ESifh atmifjrifaomb0touf&Sifr_. v#Kd @0Sucf suw f @kd twGuf aomhcsujf zpfonf? (a,m/ 15;7/ a,m¶_/ 1;8/ qm/ 1;2-3/)? u|EkfyftaeESifh orRmusrf;pmrS oabm w&m;rsm;ud k vuf a wG @ taumif t xnf a zmf tok;H cs&rnf? wu,fv@kd u|Eyfk w f @kd u bk&m;ocif . E_wfuywfawmftm; em,lvufcHjcif;/ zwf¶_ jcif;/ &SmazGokawoevkyfjcif;/ atmufarhqifjcif Myanmar Christian Communication Bulletin

jcif;/ jyefvnfxif[yfapjcif;wdk@udk wu,fhvuf awG@usifhokH;jcif;Y aygif;xnfhjcif;rðy&if 'Denf;awG tm;vkH;[m bmrS tokH;r0ifbl;? u|Ekfyfwdk@tae ESihf ,ckvkd usi}hf uH=u&r,f? “ud, k u f u kd , kd f vSnhf jzm;I E_wfuywfw&m;udk em¶kHr#om ðyaomol r[kwf? w&m;udk usifhaomoljzpf=uavmh?”(,m/ 1;22)? 'g[m tqifhawG tm;vkH;xJrSm tcufcJ qk;H jzpfw,f? bma=umifv h q J akd wmh pmwefrm&fewf [m 'Dtqifah &muf&if tjyif;txef wdu k cf u kd af vh &SdwJhtwGuf jzpfw,f? oif[m orRmusrf;pmudk b,favmufyJ oifoif/ 'Dt&mawGtay:rSm vuf awG@rusifhokH;oI pmwefrm&fewfu oifhudk tdyf rufxaJ wmifxnfrh rufb;l ? oabmu ol ta&; w,lvkyf&atmif ta&;r}uD;bl;qdkwJh oabmyJ? u|Eyfk w f @kd u trSew f &m;udk ESv;Hk oGi;f cH,l jcif;r&Sb d /J 'gukd =um;¶k/H zwf¶o Hk if,¶l eHk @J wif [kwf vS+yDv@kd rSw, f +l yD;/ ud, k u hf u kd , kd f t¶l;vkyu f m vSnhf jzm;ae=uw,f? wu,fqdk&if oif[m aemuf wuf&rnfh oifwef;awG/ yd@k csra_ wG(od@k r[kw)f orRm usrf;pmeJ@ywfoufaomnDvmcHawG wufae&+yD;/ oif oif = um;cJ h a omt&mawG u d k txajrmuf atmif aqmif&Gufzdk@ tcsdefray;Ekdifavmufatmif udk tvkyfrsm;oljzpfEkdifygw,f? 'gqdk&if oif[m aemufxyfoif=um;r_udktoGm; vrf;rSm t&ifu oif,lcJhwmawGtm;vkH;udk arhaysmufoGm;vdrfh r,f? vufawG@vkyfaqmifjcif;r&Sdaom orRmusrf; pmoif=um;r_[m tcsnf;ESD;oufoufyJjzpfw,f? ocifa,¶_ u 'DvdkajymcJhw,f? “t=uifolonf iga[majymaom Tpum;udk=um;I em;axmif . xdkolonf ausmufay:rSm tdrfaqmufaom ynm&SdESifhwla=umif;udk igykHjyrnf?”(r/ 7;24) bk&m;ocifxHrS aumif;csD;r*Fvmonf trS e f w &m;tay: emcH v d k u f a v#muf j cif ; rS v m a=umif;udk ocifa,¶_uvnf; axmufjycJhw,f? odjcif;oufoufe@J rvkaH vmufygb;l ? ocifa,¶_u 'Dvakd jymcJw h ,f? “Tt&mrsm;udk oifw@kd odI od onf t wd k i f ; usif h v #if r*F v m&S d = u.?”(a,m/

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13;17)? udk,fydkifvdkufav#mufusifhaqmifr_udk a&Smif &Sm;=ujcif;twGuf aemufxyfta=umif; wpfcsuf uawmh cufcJr_eJ@emusifr_udkjzpfapwJhtwGufyif jzpfw,f? trSefw&m;uoifhudk v$wfjcif;tcGifh ay; vdrrhf ,f? od@k aomf yxrOD;qk;H awmh oifu h kd pdwq f if;&Jr_ ay;aumif;ay;vdrrfh ,f? bk&m; ocif&EhJ w _ u f ywfawmf [m u|Eyfk w f @kd &phJ w d &f if;udk zGi[ hf jyoay;w,f? u|Eyfk w f @kd &Jt h rSm;udk axmufjy ay;w,f? u|Eyfk w f @kd ukd tjypfrsm;rS a0;a0;aezd@k owday;w,f? +y;D awmh u|Eyfk w f @kd ajymif;vJ zd k @ twG u f ar#mf v if h c suf a wG u d k zef w D ; ay;w,f ? tajymif;tvJawGuq kd ef@usiw f wfwm[m vl@obm0 yJjzpfw,f? 'ga=umifh E_wu f ywfawmfukd vdu k af v#muf jcif;[mcufcJaomtvkyfjzpfw,f? 'ga=umifh rdk@vdk@ wjcm;olrsm;tm; oif&h hJ ud, k yf ikd f vdu k af v#mufusihf aqmifru _ akd qG;aEG;jcif;[m tvGeyf t J a&;}uD;w,f? orRmusrf;pmoif=um;aom tkyfpktzGJ@i,f av;twGif;u wpfpdwfwpfydkif;jzpf&wJh wefzdk;udk u|eaf wmftus,cf sh J rajymcsiyf gb;l ? u|Eyfk w f @kd u wjcm; olrsm;&Jh trSew f &m;awG@&rdS t _ ay: Yom oif,l =u+yD;/ udk,fhudkudk,f awG@&Sdr_tay:rSmawmh b,fwkef;urS roif,l=ubl;? wjcm;olwdk@u oifh txJY vdktyf aomt&mudjk rifapzd@k EiS hf bk&m;ocif . trSew f &m;udk vufawG@usifhokH;jcif;Y aygif;pyfEkdifyg rnfhta=umif; ulnaD y;vdrrfh ,f? E_wu f ywfawmfzwf¶j_ cif; (od@k r[kw)f oif =um;jcif; (odk@r[kwf) qifjcifatmufarhjcif;wdk@.

&v'frsm;udk vufawG@touf&iS rf j_ zifh wkid ;f wm owf rSwjf cif;[m ‘w&m;usiahf omol’jzpfvmapzd@k twGuf taumif;qk;H enf;vrf;yJjzpfw,f? oif wu,fvyk cf sif wJt h &mudk wdwu d susa&;cswwfwt hJ usiu hf kd wd;k wuf apyg? 'Dv_yf&Sm;r_tqifh[m udk,fa&;udk,fwm(oif vnf;yg0if&r,f) vufawG@vyk af qmifr_ (oifvyk Ef idk w f hJ wpfpw Hk pfcak yg)h ESihf vufawG@jyEkid af omt&m (owfrw S f jyXgef;xm;aom +yD;ajrmuf&rnfhtcsdeftygt0if) jzpf&r,f? pl;pdu k óf u;yrf;r_wikd ;f rSm oifEiS hf bk&m;ocif qufqHa&;/ oifESifhtjcm;olrsm; qufqHa&;(odk@ r[kw)f oif&h u hJ , kd yf ikd f p¶du k v f uQ%mwd@k yg0ifrmS jzpf w,f? aemufvmr,fh tcef;udrk zwfcifrmS 'Dar;cGe;f av;udk tcsdef,lpOf;pm;qifjcifyg? E_wfuywfawmf tm;jzifh oifu h kd vkyaf qmif&ef bk&m;ocif u n¸e=f um; cJ h a omf v nf ; oif pwif r vk y f a qmif & ao;aom xdt k &mrsm;um; tb,fenf;? vufawG@ vkyaf qmif &rnfh v_y&f mS ;r_tchsKd udak &;csyg? 'Dtcsuaf wGu oif odxm;aomt&mawGtay: b,fvdkwkef@jyef&rvJ qdkwm ulnDay;vdrhfr,f? oifhudk vrf;rSefjyay;rnfh wm0ef,lwwfol oli,fcsif;aumif;wpfa,mufudk awmh oif zGi[ hf wkid yf ifEidk yf gw,f? 'Dt,fvrf ;l 'D D.L. Moody u 'Dvakd jymcJw h ,f? “orRmusr;f pmudk u|Eyfk w f @kd todOm%fynmwdk;wufºu,f0vmzdk@ ay;xm;wm r[kwb f ;l ? u|Eyfk w f @kd toufwmajymif;vJz@kd twGuf ay;xm;jcif;omjzpfw,f?”

rdrd&nf&G,fcsufudk okH;oyfqifjcifjcif; awG;q&rnfhtcsuf - trSew f &m;u u|Eyfk u f t kd oGio f ¿mefajymif;vJapw,f? k cg a,¶_u oifw@kd onf ig.a'oemYwnfv#if igw h ynfh qifjcif&rnfh usrf;ydkf'f - “xdt trSef jzpf=u.? orRmw&m;udkvnf; od=uojzifh/ xdkw&m;onf oifwdk@udk v$wfvdrfhrnf[k ,kH=unfaom,k'vlwdk@tm; rdef@awmfrl.?” (a,m/ 8;31-32) pOf;pm;qifjcif&rnfhar;cGef;/ - E_wu f ywfawmftm;jzifh oifu h kd vkyaf qmif&ef bk&m;ocifu n¸ef=um;cJhaomfvnf; oif pwif rvkyfaqmif&ao;aom xdkt&mrsm;um;tb,fenf;? qufvufazmfjyygrnf? Myanmar Christian Communication Bulletin

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cHpm;cJh&onf? “oifw@kd onftbd;k ESi0hf ,fawmfral om ol jzpfaoma=umifhæ” (1aum/ 6;20)? Tusrf;ydk'ft&m ocifa,¶_onf u|Ekfyf udk tbd;k tcay;I 0,fcahJ =umif;/ u|Eyfk u f kd bk&m; ocifyikd af oma=umif/h tyg,if &JomG ;p&mrvdak wmh a=umif; od&SdcJh&ygonf? xdkowif;aumif;udk em; vnfoabmayguv f mcsed Yf pdwEf v S ;Hk Y 0rf;ajrmuf vGef;vSI xrif;yifrpm;csifawmh/ awG@or#vludk xdkowif;aumif;udkyif ajymvdkaomqENjzpfvmyg onf? Áoa&vvlwdk@onf bk&m;ocif.wefcdk; awmftm;jzifh yifv,feDudkcGJI yifv,ftv,fY av#mufomG ;I wzufurf;od@k a&mufomG ;ouJo h @kd u|Ekfyfwdk@onf aojcif;wzufurf;rSaeI touf &Sifjcif;urf;odk@a&muf&Sd+yD; tvGef0rf;ajrmufaom toufwmudkcHpm;zdk@ bk&m;ociftvdkawmf&Sdyg onf? cspfaomrdwfaqG oifonf ,ckaojcif; w&m;vrf;Yyif &Sad eygao;ovm;? touf&iS jf cif; vrf;odk@ a&muf&Sd+yDvm;? touf&Sifjcif;vrf;odk@ ra&mufao;ygu a&ma,mifI rae=ubJ/ touf wmudjk yifqif=uzd@k vdt k yfygonf? Áoa&vvlw@kd onf yifv,feu D akd usmjf zwf+yD; r=umrD¶&_ awm od@k a&mufvm=uygonf? xdkt&yfodk@a&mufvm+yD; aomuf p &ma&r&S d = u? Áoa&vvl w d k @ . 0rf ; ajrmufr_u c%omcHpm;&+yD; tcuftcJESifhpkHprf; aESmuf,Sufjcif;ESifhpI }uHKawG@&ygonf? ,kH=unf [email protected]; xdkuJhodk@yifjzpfygonf? u,fwifjcif;udkcHpm;+yD; 0rf;ajrmufIr=umao;/ pkHprf;aESmuf,Sufr_ESifhawG@=u&onfhtcg tchsdKu rdrw d @kd c&pfawmfukd ,k=H unfro d nfrmS rSm;+yDvm;[k

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awG;xifwwf=uygonf? bk&m;ocifonf rdrd vlrsm;tm; pdwf"gwf}uHhcdkifjcif;&SdEkdifzdk@&ef pkHprf;jcif; udk ay;ygonf? “ign h t D pfuw kd @kd oifw@kd . ,k=H unfjcif;udk ppfa=umpkpH rf;jcif;t&monf onf;cHjcif;udk yGm;ap wwfonf[k odrSwfvsuf/ txl;xl;tjym;jym; pkHprf;aESmuf,Sufjcif;ESifh awG@}uHKaomtcg 0rf; ajrmufp&mta=umif;oufoufjzpfonf[k rSwf =uavmh? (,m/ 1;2-3)? pk H p rf ; aES m uf , S u f j cif ; onf u|Ek f y f w d k @ touf w mtwG u f 0rf ; ajrmuf p &mta=umif ; oufoufjzpfonf[k rSwf,loifhygonf? pkHprf; aESmuf,Sufjcif;tm;jzifh u|Ekfyfwdk@toufwmrsm; &ifhusufvm=uzdk@/ bk&m;ocifu jyifqifxm;yg onf? u|Ekfyfwdk@onf bk&m;ocif.om;orD;rsm; jzpfaoma=umifh pkHprf;aESmuf,Sufjcif;udk bk&m; ocifuay;jcif;jzpfygonf? rdrdom;orD;r[kwf aomolrsm;udk bk&m;ocifonf pkpH rf;aESmuf,u S f jcif;udkray;yg? pkHprf;aESmuf,Sufjcif;udk ray;yg? pkHprf;aESmuf,Sufjcif;udk bk&m;ocifay;jcif;. tjcm;ta=umif;&if;wpfckrSm rdrdom;orD;rsm; onf tvsif;rchsdKwJhbJ aphpyfpkHvifapzdk@jzpfonf? “oifwdk@onf tvsif;rchsdKwJhbJ aphpyf pkHvifrnfta=umif; onf;cHjcif;pdwfonf tukef tpifðyjyifygap?”(vm/ 2;4)? pkHvifapzdk@[k qdk&mY u|Ekfyfwdk@onf wpf udk,faumif;qefaomolrsm;tjzpf=uzdk@ jzpfonf? u|Ekfyfwdk@onf qif;&Jaomolrsm;/ zsm;emIrusef; rrmjzpfaeaomolrsm;udk ud, k cf si;f pmwwf=uzd@k &ef pkHprf;jcif;udkay;jcif;jzpfonf? qefwpfjynftwGuf qkrawmif;bl;aomolonf qefr&Sdaomolrsm;udk ud k , f c sif ; rpmwwf y g? zsm;ema0'emrcH p m;bl ; aomolu a0'emcHpm;ae&aomoltm; oem; onf[kqdkaomfvnf; trSefwu,f pdwfESvkH;u udk,fcsif;rpmwwfyg? toufwmY cJ,Of;jcif;/ jy\em/ a0'emcHpm;bl;aomolrsm;u tvm;wl jy\em/ cJ,Of;jcif;a0'emcHpm;&aomolrsm;udk Myanmar Christian Communication Bulletin

ud k , f c sif ; pmwwf y gonf ? xd k o d k @ aomtm;jzif h pk H v if a omES v k H ; om;&S d a omol r sm;jzpf a pzd k @ &ef u|Ekfyfwdk@tm; bk&m;ocifu jyifqifygonf? xdk pdwo f abmonf ol@tr_t&mudk ¶_rw S w f wfonfh a,¶_c&pfY&Sdaom pdwfoabmrsdK;yifjzpfygonf? toufwmY }uHKawG@&aom pkpH rf;aESmuf,u S jf cif; udk onf;cHI ausmfv$m;atmifjrifaomolonf tqk;H Y toufo&zlukd &&Srd nfjzpfonf? touf o&zl[k qdk&mY tchsdKu aovGef+yD;aemuf c&pf awmfEiS ahf wG@onft h cg &rnfh toufo&zlukd &nf n¸ef;=uonf? odk@aomf ,ae@ajymvdkonfrSm ,ck b0 Yyif toufwmatmifjrifaomo&zludk aqmif; &rnf h t cG i f h j zpf o nf ? touf w m&if h u suf v m onfhtcg pkHprf;aESmuf,Sufjcif;udk jy\em[k oabmrxm;awmh? rdrdtoufwmY r*Fvm&Sdzdk@ 0rf ; ajrmuf z d k @ / pk H v if a pzd k @ jzpf o nf [ k cH , l u m bk&m;ociftm;jzifh xdktajctaersm;udk ausmf v$m;I atmifjrifr_udk cHpm;&rnfjzpfonf? u|Ekfyf wd@k toufwmY pkpH rf;aESmuf,u S rf u _ kd cH&+yD;aemuf bk&m;ocifonf u¶k%mawmftm;jzifh xdktr_udk tqkH;owfawmfrlygonf? cg;oD;aomtoufwmudkausmfvGefí u|Ekfyfwdk@toufwmY ocifc&pfawmfudk &onfhtcg 0rf;ajrmufjcif;udk cHpm;=u&ygonf? xdkrSqufI ¶_&awmodk@ a&mufjcif;wnf;[laom pkHprf;aESmuf,Sufjcif;udk toufwmY awG@}uHK=u &onf? xdrk v S eG o f nft h cg rm&t&yfo@kd a&muf=u onf? rm&t&yf[kqdkaoma=umifh t&m&mu cg;onf; p&mjzpfayvdrrhf nf? c&pf,meftoufwm Y pkHprf;jcif;rsm;pGmcH&ygu cg;onf;jcif;pdwf0ifvm wwfygonf? [kv d u l =kd unfrh &/ 'Dvu l =kd unfrh & jzpf aewwfygonf? qkawmif;aomfvnf; pdwEf v S ;Hk u ryg? usrf;pmzwfyguvnf; cGeftm;r&/ a0iSygu vnf; olwyg;udk apmif;ajymouJhodk@ jzpfaewwf +yD;/ t&m&mwdik ;f Y cg;onf;r_EiS hf emusn;f r_jzpfae wwf+yD;/ tdyfIvnf;raysmf/ pm;vdk@vnf;r0if jzpf

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+yD;aewwfonf? pdwfESvkH;om;. cg;onf;jcif; oabmonfa=umufp&maumif;ygonf? u|Ekfyf wdk@onf pdwfESvkH;Y cg;onf;jcif;oabm&Sdaeygu ayghayghqqoabmrxm;oifh=uyg? “oifw@kd wGif wpfpw Hk pfa,mufr# bk&m;ocif. aus;Zl;awmfudkr&bJaeapjcif;iSg‚if;/ cg;pGmaom yifjrpfayguI f oifw@kd aESmuf,u S o f jzif/h vltrsm; wdk@onf tjypfESifhrnpfnL;apjcif;iSg‚if;”(a[/ 12;15)? cg;onf;jcif;onf tyiftjrpfaygufouJh odk@ u|Ekfyfwdk@ESvkH;om;xJY tjrpfwG,faeygu u|Ef k y f w d k @ tay: Y bk & m;ocif a us;Zl ; ðycsif oavmuf aus;Zl;ðyIr&/ aus;Zl;awmfudkvnf; u|Ekfyfwdk@rcHpm;Ekdifyg? cg;onf;jcif;oabm&Sdaom olonf rdrw d @kd ud, k w f ikd f aus;Zl;udk rcHpm;&¶krH #ru vltrsm;wdk@udkvnf; tjypfESifhnpfnL;apwwfyg onf? xd@k twl &Si, f mukyf “oifw@kd pdwx f rJ mS cg; pGmaom *k%fòyifjcif;/ &efawG@jcif;/ &Sdv#ifæ”(,m/ 3;14)[k cg;onf;jcif;pdwfoabmESifhywfoufI owday;xm;ygonf? cg;onf ; jcif ; oabm&S d a omol o nf tjcm;ol r sm;tay: Y *k % f ò yif w wf o nf ? ES d r f c sjcif ; oabmr&S d w wf / ol r sm;txuf Y om aevdo k nf? xdrk #ru &efawG@wwfonf? xdt k ouf &Sifr_wdk@onf cg;onf;jcif;.qdk;usdK;rsm;jzpf=uyg onf? tchsKd aomolrsm;u rdrw d @kd Y&Sad om cg;onf; jcif;pdwfoabmudk tav;rxm;/ xdkpdwfoabm jzifh touf&iS af e&onfuykd if t&omawG@aewwf ygonf? xdkodk@ touf&Sifae&onfudk óuufae wwfonf? cg;onf;jcif; pdwfoabmonf rdrd ud, k w f ikd f bk&m;ocif. aus;Zl;udk rcHpm;Ekid o f vd/k tjcm;olrsm;udkvnf; tusdK;rjzpfapEkdifyg? xd k @ a=umif h touf w mY cg;onf ; jcif ; pdwfoabm&Sdaeygu xdkpdwfoabmudk qufI tcGifhray;bJ z,f&Sm;zdk@&ef tm;xkwfoifhygonf? cg;onf ; jcif ; oabmud k u|Ek f y f w d k @ touf w mrS Myanmar Christian Communication Bulletin

rnf u J h o d k @ z,f & S m ;rnf e nf ; ? bk & m;ocif o nf jy\emwpfcck &k adS eygu tajzudk teD;tem;Yom xm;ay;ygonf ? (u/ 4) wG i f umÁeES i f h tmaAvwd@k nDtpfuEkd pS af ,mufonf bk&m;ocif udk ylaZmfouUmðy&mY bk&m;ocifonf tmaAv . ylaZmfouUmudk vufcHygaomfvnf; umÁe . ylaZmfouUmudk vufrcHyg? xdktcg umÁe onf rsufESmysufojzifh bk&m;ocifu oifonf tb,f a =umif h rsuf E S m ysuf o enf ; ? oif o nf aumif;rGefpGmðyv#if tcGifhr&avm? aumif;rGefpGm rðyv#if tjypfajzaom,Zfaumifonf wHcg;em; rSm 0yfvsuf&Sd.[k rdef@awmfrlygonf? umÁe twGuf tjypfajzzd@k ,Zfaumif u tem;Yom &Sdygonf? ,ae@ ,kH=unfolrsm; tjypf a jzjcif ; ,Zf u d k ð yvd k y gu ud k , f a wmf [ k emrawmfudkac:I tjypfrsm;udk 0efcsawmif;yef ygu ud k , f a wmf o nf u|Ek f y f w d k @ .tjypf r sm;ud k cGiv hf w $ ¶f o Hk mru 'kp¶du k &f o dS r# ESihf uif;pifapzd@k &ef opPmw&m;ESifhjynfhpkHaomt&Sif jzpfygonf? {vd & S J w d k @ acwf Y vnf ; ya&mzuf w d k @ u pm;I&aomEG,fyifrsm;udk ðywfcsuf=uonf? xdk txJY EG,yf ifwpfyifu tqdy&f o dS jzifh pm;I ab; a&muf=uonf? xdt k cg {vd&u JS xdt k xJo@kd *sKH r_e@f udk xnfhonfhtcg pm;I&oGm;onf? Oyg'frjzpf awmh? bmrqdk bk&m;ocifonf tajzudk teD; tem;Y xm;ay;ygonf? tajzonf u|Ekfyfwdk@ ta0;}uD;Yr&Sdyg? Áoa&vvlwdk@onf a&cg;I raomuf E k d i f a omtcg vl w d k @ onf arma&S u d k tjypfwif=uonf? xdktcg arma&Sonf xm0& bk&m;udk atmf[pfI xm0&bk&m;onf opfyif wpfyifujkd yawmfro l jzifh xdt k yifuakd &xJo@kd csv#if a&onfcsdKavonf? xdkenf;wl toufwmY&Sdaom cHpm;& onfh cg;onf;aomoabm/ cg;onf; r_rsm;twGuf csdKapaomtyifum; vuf0g;uyfwdkif. aus;Zl; w&m;jzpf y gonf ? cg;onf ; aom ES v k H ; om;Y um;wdkif.aus;Zl;w&m;udk cH,lvdkufonfhtcg

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xd k E S v k H ; om;u csd K +rd e f o G m ;rnf j zpf o nf ? rsm; aomtm;jzifh u|Ekfyfwdk@u u,fwifjcif;tay: Y csD;rGrf;aomtouf&Sifr_avsmhoGm;aoma=umifh cg;onf;jcif;oabm&Sv d mjcif;jzpfonf? bk&m;ocif ay;aomtcrJhu,fwifjcif;tay: Y aus;Zl;wif jcif;oabmjzifh cs;D rGr;f touf&iS u f cg;onf;aom ESvkH;om;Y csdK+rdefr_&Sdvmrnfjzpfonf? ESvkH;om; csKd +rdeyf gu t&m&mu =unfv@kd aumif;vmrnf jzpf onf? csppf &maumif;vmrnfjzpfonf? xd@k a=umifh u|Eyfk w f @kd toufwmudk csKd +rdeaf pzd@k opfyif uav; tem;Y&Sdaea=umif; qifjcifESvkH;oGif;+yD;/ od&Sd touf&Sifae=uzdk@vdkygonf? Áoa&vvlwdk@onf rm&t&yfvGefI c&D; qufðy=u&m r=umrD a&wGif;q,fESpfwGif;/ pGefyvGefyif ckESpfq,fESifhjynfhpkH&m {vdrf&Gmodk@ a&mufvm=u+yD;/ xdt k &yfY a&&S&d m tem;wGif wyf cs=uonf? oJuE Wm&xJY&Sdaom tdkatppfwnf; [laom pdr;f vef;pdak jy+yD; t&dy&f I a&&Sad omt&yf odk@ a&mufvm=uygonf? u|Ek f y f w d k @ onf ES v k H ; om; csd K +rd e f r S o m ºu,f0jynfph aHk omtoufwmod@k a&muf&v dS mrnf jzpfonf? cg;onf;aomESv;Hk om; &So d u l rnfonfh tcgr# ºu,f0jynfph aHk om toufwmod@k ra&muf &SdEkdifyg? csdK+rdefaom ESvkH;om;&SdrSom u|Ekfyfwdk@ {vdr&f mG od@k a&muf=u&rnfjzpfonf? u|Eyfk w f @kd onf yl j yif ; ajcmuf a oG @ aeaom avmu}uD ; xJ Y tjcm;aomolrsm;twGuf at;jraomt&dyfudk ay;aom/ tdak tppfa&udk &&Sad paomolrsm;jzpf=u zdk@vdkygonf? u|Ekfyfwdk@onf pdwfESvkH;Y cg;onf;ae aomol r sm;ud k csd K apaomol r sm;jzpf z d k @ / tjcm; ol r sm;u u|Ek f y f w d k @ .touf w mud k =unf h + yD ; pdwfcsrf;omr_&zdk@ESifh cGeftm;&apzdk@ bk&m;ocif tvdak wmf&ydS gonf? xdt k oufwmu {vdr&f mG od@k a&muf&adS omtoufwmjzpfygonf? ,ae@ u|Eyfk f wdk@toufwmonf {vdrf&Gmodk@a&mufjcif;wnf; [laom ºu,f0aomtoufwmodk@ a&muf&Sd=u Myanmar Christian Communication Bulletin

+yDvm;? rdrw d @kd toufwmrsm;udk jyefI qef;ppf=u zdk@ jzpfygonf? puF m yl E k d i f i H Y tch s d K aom ,k H = unf o l rsm;onf cJ,Of;pGmtouf&iS af e=u&onf? w&m; 0ifaexdkifcGifhu ukefaeovdk/ pm;a&;aomufa&; twGuf r,k=H unforl sm;wd@k . ema&;tpDtpOfrsm; Y tvk y f o rm;0if v k y f & if ; wpf a e@wm 0rf ; pm jy\emudk ajz&Si;f ae=u&onf? olw@kd toufwm u cg;onf;zG,faumif;vSonf? ,ae@ u|Ekfyfwdk@ toufwmu xdo k @kd aom olrsm;.toufwmu xd k o d k @ aomol r sm;. touf w mud k csd K +rd e f r _ ay;aomolrsm;jzpfzdk@vdkygonf? u|Ekfyfwdk@onf aojcif ; urf ; rS touf & S i f j cif ; urf ; zuf o d k @ ul;ajrmufa&muf&Sd+yD vm;? 'g0d'f}uD;u u,fwif jcif;ESifh,SOfaom 0rf; ajrmufjcif;[kazmfjyygonf? xd k 0 rf ; ajrmuf j cif ; ud k u|Ek f y f w d k @ cH p m;&+yD v m;? pm&monf ÁZufukd arG;aomtcg xm0&bk&m; onf rdrdtm;&,f&aomtcGifhudkay;+yD[k qdkyg onf? ,ae@ u|Ekfyfwdk@ onf 'kwd,arG;jcif;udk &&Sd+yD;/ 0rf;ajrmuf&aom tcGifhudk/ &,f&aom tcGifh&Sd+yDvm;? u|Ekfyfwdk@onf aojcif;bufurf;Y om&S d a eygu/ tqk H ; Y tyg,f i &J v m;&rnf jzpfonf? xd k @ a=umif h ocif a ,¶_ c &pf t m;jzif h touf&Sifjcif;urf;odk@ ul;=uaomolrsm;jzpf=uzdk@ jyifqifoifhygonf? pdwfESvkH;Y cg;onf;r_udk cHpm; ae&yguvnf ; xd k c g;onf ; jcif ; pd w f o abmjzif h tem*wfY toufr&Sifzdk@ ,ae@tcsdefumvY rdrdwdk@pdwfESvkH;udk jyifqif=uzdk@ vdkygonf? xdkrS qufI {vdr&f mG od@k a&mufz@kd &ef csKd +rdejf cif;oabm jzifh touf&Sif=uyg? xdkodk@ touf&Sif=uygu u|Ekfyfwdk@ toufwmtm;jzifh tjcm;aomolrsm; pd w f c srf ; om=u¶k H r #ru yl y if a omuatmuf Y touf&Sifae=uaomolrsm;vnf; at;jraom cHpm;r_udk&&Sd=urnfjzpfa=umif;/ arwWmESifhtoday; a0iSvdkuf&ygonf?

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July 2008 V. (9) No. (100)-Jhk

owif;wdkxGm 1? *syefEdkifiH&Sd MCMF (Myanmar Christian Ministers' Fellowship) . qÏrt}udrf ajrmuf tpnf;ta0;udk Zlvikd v f (26)&ufae@wGif MCMC toif;awmfYðyvkyu f si;f yrnfjzpf+yD;/ MCMF rS OD;aqmifvsuf vmrnfh 2008 ckEpS f =o*kwv f (17)&uf/ we*FaEGae@ nae 6;00em&DwiG /f *syefEidk if &H dS ,kH=unfol jrefrmc&pf,meftoif;awmftoD;oD;pkaygif;0wfðycsD;rGrf;udk;uG,fjcif;udk JR Sobu line, Kameido Station teD;/ Camellia Palaza Yðyvkyfrnfjzpfa=umif;/ owif;aumif;od&ygonf? 2?

a[mifaumifEdkifiH&Sd Lutheran Theological Seminary Y "rRynm (Th.D. in New Testament)udk oif=um;aeaom q&mr Man Hau Cing(Tahan, Kalemyo)onf 2008 ckESpf Zlvdkifv(12-17)&ufae@rsm;wGif Korea EdkifiHY ðyvkyfusif;yrnfh "rRnDvmcH (Society of Asian Biblical Studies Conference) od k @ wuf a &muf r nf j zpf a =umif ; / od & ygojzif h / bk&m;&Sif.aumif;jrwfjcif;aus;Zl;awmfudkcsD;rGrf;ygonf? (Ref: [email protected]) 3? jrefrmEkid if /H ppfuikd ;f wdik ;f / uav;òr@ae/ q&m Thang Sian Kham (Tongsan pmapmif/ ydkif&SifESifhxkwfvkyfol)onf 2008 ckESpf Zlvdkifv(30)&ufae@rS =o*kwfv(3)&ufae@xd/ *smr%DEkdifiH/ Leipzig Y ðyvkyf usi;f yrnf/h (15)}udraf jrmuf urBmh ESpjf cif;vli,f/ "rRnv D mcH (the 15th Baptist Youth World Conference) odk@ wufa&mufrnfjzpfa=umif;/ od&ygojzifh/ bk&m;&Sif. aumif;jrwfjcif;aus;Zl;awmfudkcsD;rGrf;ygonf? (Ref: [email protected]) 4? Lian

jrefrmEkdifiH/ &efukefòr@&Sd Tedim Christian College rS "rRq&m/ q&m Suan Khan onf/ a[mifaumifEikd if &H dS Lutheran Theological Seminary rS "rRynm (Th.M. in Testament) ud k 2008 ck E S p f ZG e f v (1)&uf a e@u "A Study of Parousia in I

New Thessalonians: Towards a better Understanding of the Coming again of Jesus for the Tedim People in Myanmar" pmwrf;jzifh/ atmifjrifpGm+yD;qkH;cJh+yD;aemuf/

2008 ckESpf Zlvdkifv(14-16)&ufae@rsm;wGif

EdkifiHY ðyvkyfusif;yrnfh "rRnDvmcH (Society of Asian Biblical Studies Conference) od k @ wuf a &muf r nf j zpf a =umif ; / od & ygojzif h / bk&m;&Sif.aumif;jrwfjcif;aus;Zl;awmfudkcsD;rGrf;ygonf? (Ref: [email protected]) Korea

xyfwl0rf;ajrmufjcif;/ 1?

jrefrmEkdifiH/ ppfudkif;wdkif;uav;òr@ae (Rev. Mang Cin Thang) ESifh a':oef;nGef@(ac: ) Pi Cing Khan Mang [email protected];/ tar&duefEkdifiH/ Am*sD;eD;,m;jynfe,fae/ Pa Khup Sian Lian onf 2008 ckEp S f ZGev f (28)&ufae@u/ tar&duefEidk if &H dS Strayer University, Virginia rS Bachelor of Science in Business Administration bGJ@udk atmifjrifpGm qGwfcl;&&SdcJh a=umif;/ od&ygojzif/h um,uH&iS /f rdom;pkrsm;ESix hf yfw0l rf;ajrmuf&ygonf? Pa Khup Sian Lian onf ZeD ; onf Nu Nelly ES i f h orD ; wpf a ,muf / om;wpf a ,muf & S d + yD ; / tvk y f w pf z uf E S i f h ynma&;udkóu;pm;oif,lcJholjzpfaoma=umifh/ MC rS rSwfwrf;wif*k%fðytyfygonf?

Myanmar Christian Communication Bulletin

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2? jrefrmEkid if /H csi;f jynfe,f xefwvefòr@ae(Pu Za To Lian)ESihf Pi Doi Vel wd@k . om;axG; *syefEkdifiH wdkusdKòr@ae Dr. Van Hmun Lian (B.Sc., M.Div., D. Min.) ESifh jrefrmEkdifiH/ ppfuikd ;f wdik ;f / uav;òr@ae t+idr;f pm; ausmif;tkyq f &m}uD; OD;aomif;[def (ac: ) Pu Tluang Hnin ESifh t+idrf;pm;ausmif;tkyfq&mr}uD; a': jrifhjrifh (ac: ) Pi Tum Thluai wdk@. wpfOD;wnf;aom orD ; / *syef E d k i f i H wd k u sd K òr@ae rrd k ; rd k ; atmif ( ac: ) Ngun Hlawn Par wd k @ onf 2008 ck E S p f Zlvdkifv(20)&ufae@wGif *syefEdkifiHwdkusdKòr@&Sd Wedding House Ambassadeurs, Shibuyaku Y Burmese Christian Fellowship . oif;tkyfq&mawmf Rev. Ronald Lawm Bik rS bk&m;a&S@ vlwdk@a&S@wGif vufxyfxdrf;jrm;r*FvmaqmifESif;ay;rnfjzpfa=umif;/ od&ygojzifh/ r*FvmarmifESHESifhwuG/ rdom;pkrsm;ESifhxyfwl0rf;ajrmuf&yga=umif;/ MC rS rSwfwrf;wiftyfygonf?

xyfwl0rf;enf;jcif;/ 1? jrefrmEdkifiH/ &efukefòr@e,f/ ajrmuf'*kH(29)&yfuGuf/ EG,fomuD(1)vrf;/ tdrftrSwf(680)ae/ t+idr;f pm; txufwef;olemðyq&mr}uD;/ a':a'pDpifuakd [m(ac: ) Pi Ciang Khaw Hau (Retd. Staff Nurse/Kyi Myin Daing Orthopaedic Hospital).cspfvSpGmaomcifyGef;/ xdkif;EkdifiH befaumufòr@ae/ Nu Niang Zam Lun - Pa Pome Khan Khai, tar&duefEkdifiH/ Tennessee jynfe,f/ Nashville ae Nu Dim Hau Cing - Pa Tual Khan Suan, (Lia Nuam Lam Niang), Tg. Thawng Lam Thang(USA), Lia Khup Sian Vung(Yangon)wd@k . cspv f S pGmaomzcif}uD;/ Tg. Pau Zo Tuang (USA). cspv f pS mG aomtzd;k /

csi;f jynfe,f/ wD;wdeòf r@ae/

Lia Zen Khaw Man, csif;jynfe,f/ wGef;ZHòr@ae Pa Nang Khan Zam - Nu Niang En Lun, Nu Zen Khan Ciin - Pa Gin Suan Mang, (Lia Man Ngaih Mang)wdk@. cspfvSpGmaomtpfudk}uD;/ t+idrf;pm;aqmufvkyfa&; tif*sifeD,m/ OD;yDwm

wGmvfcef@aygif(ac: ) Pu Tual Khan Pau (Retd. Civil Engineer)touf(64)ESpfonf 2008 ckESpf ZGefv(6)&ufae@/ nae 7;45em&DwGif &efukefòr@/ jynfol@aq;¶kH}uD;Y ac:awmfrljcif; cH&+yDjzpfa=umif;/ od&ygojzif/h use&f pfol rdom;pkEiS x hf yfwl 0rf;enf;a=uuG&J yga=umif;/ MC rS rSww f rf; wiftyfygonf? 2? jrefrmEkid if /H &efuek òf r@e,f/ ajrmuf'*kaH e/ Pu Cin Tuan - Pi Huai Khan Cing wdk@. cspv f pS mG aom yOPrajrmufom;/ (Tg. Lut Kho Thang), Nu Zam Khan Ciin - Saya Cin Sian Mung, Lia Khoi Khan Niang, Tg. Thang Suan Ngin(Malaysia), (Tg. Tuang Za Khai)wdk@. cspfvSpGmaom nD§armif/ Tg. Kham Suan Dal, Tg. Sian Hon Thang (Schneider Electric, Singapore)wdk@. cspfvSpGmaomtpfudk Tg. Steven Cin Lian Mang (Field Service Engineer, Schneider Electric Services, Singapore Pte. Ltd.)touf(3&)ESpfonf 2008 ckESpf Zlvdkifv (17)&ufae@ eHeuf 00;02em&DtcsdefwGif/

pifumylEidk if /H Tan Tock Seng aq;¶k}H uD;Y/ ac:awmfrjl cif;cH&+yDjzpfa=umif;/ od&ygojzif/h use&f pfol rdom;pkEiS x hf yfw0l rf;enf;a=uuG&J yga=umif;/ MC rS rSww f rf;wiftyfygonf? use&f pfaom ¶kyu f vmyfukd 2008 ckESpf Zlvdkifv(19)&ufae@wGif rD;o+*õK[f+yD;/ t¶dk;jymudk (21)&uf wevFmae@Y jrefrmEdkifiHodk@ jyefvnfo,faqmifoGm;rnfjzpfa=umif;/ od&ygonf? Myanmar Christian Communication Bulletin

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BudK;pm;íqkawmif;y|em jyKMu&ef q&mOD;atmifoufnGef h avmuY tchsdKaomolrsm;u avmu tajctaeudk =unf+h yD;/ rdrw d @kd ud, k u f rkd rd w d @kd av#mh awG;=uonf? rdrdwdk@udk,fudkrdrdwdk@ bmr#r[kwf[k awG;rSwfum odrfi,fpdwfxm;=uonf? ,ae@ pmwefu vlw@kd udk ESrd chf sjcif;r[kw/f edru hf spmG awG; ac:pOf;pm;apvdkonf? tchsdKaomolrsm;u t&uf aomuf=uonf? tb,fa=umifh t&ufaomuf& oenf;[k ar;onfhtcg rdrdwdk@u oif;tkyfq&m r[kwf/ tr_awmfaqmifr[kwf[k qdk=uonf? rdrd udk,fudk edrfhuspGmawG;aoma=umifh pm&dwWydkif;Y edrfhusoGm;=uonf? orRmusrf;pmY ,kH=unfol wdkif;onf ,Zfyka&m[dwfjzpfonf[k azmfjyxm; ygonf? bk&m;ocifonf avmu"gwfESifhavmu t&m&Sdor#udk zefqif;onfhtcg jzpfap[k trdef@ awmfwpfcGef;ESifhom zefqif;cJhygonf? vludkrlum; apwvkH;ESifhrzefqif;yg? “æ bk&m;ocif. yko H ¿mefawmfEiS t hf nD vla,mufsm;/ vlrdef;rudk zefqif;+yD;v#if tcsif; wdk@ rsm;jym;pGmarG;zGm;=uavmh?”(u/ 1;26-28) bk&m;&Sifonf vla,mufsm;/ vlrdef;rudk rdrdykHo¿mefawmfESifhtnD zefqif;awmfrlygonf? xdo k @kd zefqif;+yD; óuufovdrk aeapyg? wm0efEpS cf k ay;ygonf? yxru rsm;jym;pGm arG;zGm;zdk@jzpf+yD; 'kwd,wpfcku tkyfpdk;=uzdk@&ef jzpfygonf? vludk wm0efrJhjzpfovdk touf&Sifaexdkifzdk@&ef bk&m; ocifu tvdkawmfr&Sdyg? Myanmar Christian Communication Bulletin

avmut&mwyfrufjcif;\qdk;usdK; bk&m;ocifonf urBm}uD;udk zefqif;+yD; aemuf (urBm/ 18) a&mufvmonfhtcg ajr}uD; ay: Y vlwdk@onf pdwfESvkH;,dk,Gif;I qdk;npfr_ taygif ; ES i f h j ynf h E S u f a eonf u d k awG @ &onf ? a,mufsm;csi;f arxkeðf y=uonf? rw&m;aom tr_ udk ðy=uonf? xdk@a=umifh bk&m;ocifonf xdkvl wd@k udk tjypfEiS t hf avsmuf pD&ifz@kd jyifqifonft h cg rdrdtaqGjzpfaom tmjA[Htm;today;ygonf? xdktcg tmjA[Honf bk&m;ociftm; udk,fawmfonf ajzmifhrwfaomolwdk@udk rw&m; aomol w d k @ ES i f h w uG zsuf q D ; awmf r l r nf a vm/ xdòk r@wGif ajzmihrf wfaomol ig;q,f&v dS #if zsuq f ;D awmf r l r nf a vm[k q d k v #if ajzmif h r wf a omol ig;q,ftwGuf xdkòr@udk rzsufqD;[k qdkygonf? odk@aomf xdkòr@Y ig;q,fr&Sd/ xdk@a=umifh tmjA[H onf bk&m;ociftm; xyfI awmif;yefygonf? av;q,f h i g;a,muf & S d v #if rzsuf q D ; ygES i f h ? xdkta&twGufvnf; r&Sdyg? wjznf;jznf;avsmhI bk&m;ocif tm; awmif;yefvmcJh&m aemufqkH; aom'k H E S i f h a *garm&òr@wG i f ajzmif h r wf o l q,f a,mufjynfhatmifr&Sdyg? tmjA[Honf aom'kHESifh a*garm&òr@&Sd vlrsm; twGufbk&m;ocifxHY qkawmif;&mwGif aygh a ygh q qrawmif ; yg? aocsmpG m qk a wmif ; ygonf ? od k @ aomf xd k ò r@Y ajzmif h r wf o l [ l I

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avmwESifh orD;ESpfa,mufom&Sdonf? avmw r,m;yifv#if wyfrufpdwfESifh aemufjyefvSnfh =unf h I qm;wd k i f j zpf o G m ;ygonf ? aemuf q k H ; aom'kHESifh a*garm&òr@udk bk&m;ocif zsufqD; awmfrlvdkufygonf? ,ae@ bk&m;ocifa&S@awmfY c&pf,mefwpfOD;/ ,kH=unfolwpfOD;jzpfvmonfh tcg tvGet f a&;}uD;ygonf? (u/ 18) rwdik rf u D tmjA[H . trnf r S m tm+AH [ k awG @ &ygonf ? t"dy`g,frSmaoG@ajcmufaomol[k qdkvdkygonf? xdk@aemuf tmjA[H[kajymif;I ac: apygonf? t"dyg` ,rf mS rif;om;rsm;wd@k .zcif[k qdv k ykd gonf? tmjA[H.toufwmonf ajymif; vJomG ;ygonf? vlESifhbk&m;=um;Y t,lcH0ifay;Ekdifonfh oHwref tjzpf bk & m;ocif . ae&may;jcif ; cH & ygonf ? bk&m;ocifonf xdo k @kd aom ,k=H unf olwpfO;D pDukd tav;xm;ygonf? “rif;wdk@onfvnf; taumifudk udkuf jzwf a om awmacG ; uJ h o d k @ jynf t v,f Y jzpf I rw&m;aompD;yGm;udk &SmaomiSg vltoufudk owf I / ol w yg;wd k @ ud k ok w f o if y ,f & S i f ; wwf =u.?”(a,Z/ 22;27)? ork d i f ; a=umif ; ud k jynf = unf h o nf h t cg tm[yf[al om bk&ifonf bk&m;ocifu rsm;pGm aumif;}uD;rsm;udk ay;ygvsufESifh rdrdeef;awmfteD; &Sd emAkwf. O,smOfudk vdkcsif/ wyfrufaompdwf jzpfygonf? bk&m;ocifudk odI a=umufojzifh rw&m; r,l0ahH oma=umifh a&mif;zd@k &ef ajymonfh tcg emAkwfu ra&mif;ojzifh pdwfESvkH;rom,m/ !‡K;d i,faepOf cifyeG ;f jzpfol a,ZaAvu pdwrf !‡K;d i,fygEiS ?hf xdOk ,smOfupd rP rd ðd yrnf[k qd+k yD;/ emAkwf tm; rw&m;oufaorsm;udk cef@xm;+yD;/ tjypf wifum cJESifhypfowfapygonf? emAk w f a oaomaemuf emAk w f O ,smOf tm; tm[yfrif;udk odrf;,lapygonf? xdktr_udk bk & m;ocif o nf jrif a wmf r l ojzif h oif o nf vl@toufudk owfI ol@OpPmudk odrf;,lojzifh acG;wdk@onf emAkwftaoG;udk vsuf aomt&yfY Myanmar Christian Communication Bulletin

oift h aoG;udk vsuu f svrd rfh nf[k tm[yfrif;tm; rd e f @ awmf r l y gonf ? bk & if w um wd k @ .bk & if bk&m;ocif touf&Sifaea=umif;udk rarh=uzdk@ owdðyyg? t0wfudkrqkwfbJ ESvkH;udkqkwfí “ya&mzuf w d k @ uvnf ; t&S i f x m0& bk&m; rdef@awmfrlonf[k/ xm0&bk&m; rdef@awmf rrlbJ/ tcsnf;ESD;aomt&mudkjrifI rkompum; udk a[majymvsuf olwdk@udk t*FawESifhrGrf;rH =u.?”(a,Z/ 22;28)? ,Zfyka&m[dwfrsm;/ ya&mzufrsm; rSm; ,Gif;I rkom;um;udk ajymvsufae=uouJhodk@ ,ae@ rsuaf rSmufacwfumvwGiv f nf; tr_awmf aqmifrsm;/ oif;tkyfrsm;wdk@ rSm;,Gif;I a&S@awmf Y 'k p ¶d k u f u d k ð yae=uonf ? pd w f E S v k H ; ,d k , G i f ; I azmufjyefukef=u+yD? “jynfoljynfom;wdk@onfvnf; n‡if;qJ jcif;/ xm;jywdu k jf cif;/ qif;&Jiwfrw G af omolw@kd udk ESdyfpufjcif;/ wyg;trsdK;om;wdk@tm; rw&m;ojzifh n‡if;qJjcif;udk ðy=u.?”(a,Z/ 22;29)? xdt k csed u f jynfojl ynfom;wd@k onfvnf; n‡ i f ; qJ j cif ; / xm;jywd k u f j cif ; ES i f h tjcm;ol r sm; tay: rw&m;aomtr_ðy=uovd/k ,ae@ ,k=H unf olrsm;u q,fzdk@wpfzdk@udk ray;bJ ae=ujcif;tm; jzifh bk&m;ocifudkyif jyefI xm;jywdkufae=u onf? xdkodk@aomjynfESifh/ tr_awmfaqmifrsm;/ jynfom;rsm;udk bk&m;ocif rzsufqD;zdk@&ef olwdk@ twGuf &yfI ud, k pf m;ðyawmif;yefol wpfa,muf r#r&Sdyg? “xdjk ynfukd igrzsuq f ;D apjcif;iSg uG,u f m aomol/ òr@¶dk;ysufay:rSm&yfI qD;wm;aomol wpfa,mufudkr# ig&SmI rawG@?”(a,Z/ 22;30)? ,ae@ c&pf , mef r sm;pG m wd k @ onf v nf ; rdrdwdk@. oufomr_/ aumif;pm;r_/ toufwmY omaysmaf rG@ae=u+yD; tjcm;olrsm;ta&;udk tav; rxm;=u? b,foal oao iawrm+yD;a&m qdo k nfh oabmrsdK;jzifh touf&Sifae=uonf? wkdif;jynf

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twG u f tjcm;ol r sm;twG u f ud k , f p m;ðyI qkawmif;aeol b,fEpS af ,muf&ydS goenf;? ordik ;f a=umif;Y bk&m;udk ausmcdkif;I touf&Sifae=u aom rif;rsm;/ ya&mzufrsm;/ jynfom;rsm;twGuf t0wfurkd qkwb f J ESv;Hk udk qkwI f qkawmif;onfh tcg bk&m;&Sifonf thH=obG,ftr_rsm;udk ðyyg onf?(a,mv/ 2;12-14)? ,ae@ ,k H = unf o l t a,muf w d k i f ; onf wd k i f ; jynf t wG u f tr_ a wmf a qmif r sm;twG u f qkawmif;ay;zd@k &ef bk&m;ocif tvdak wmf&ydS gonf? *sL;vlrsdK;rsm; tJ*kwWKjynfY n‡if;qJcHae&jcif;udk bk&m;ocifojd rifawmfryl g onf? yxrY *sL;vlrsKd ; rsm; 'k u Q q if ; &J u d k óu;pm;I cH = uaomf v nf ; tqkH;Y rcHEkdif=uawmhojzifh bk&m;ocifudk atmf [pf=u&m bk&m;ocifonf ighvlwdk@. atmf[pf jcif ; toH u d k ig=um;+yD [ k q d k u m arma&S u d k a&G;aumufI tJ*kwWKjynfu|efb0rS vGwfajrmuf apcJhygonf? Áoa&vvlwdk@. qif;&J 'kuQudk bk & m;ocif a &S ; rqG u od j rif a wmf r l y gonf ? odk@aomf Áoa&vvlwdk@ qkawmif;jcif;tr_udk ðyrSom bk&m;ocifonf thH=obG,fu,fwifjcif; tr_udkðyygonf? bk&m;ocifonf rdrdvlwdk@. qkawmif; jcif ; tr_ u d k vd k v m;aom bk & m;&S i f j zpf y gonf ? ,ae@ u|Ekfyfwdk@wkdif;jynf}uD;twGuf csrf;om& apzd@k &ef qkawmif;zd@k bk&m;&Sit f vdak wmf&dS ygonf? u|Ekfyfwdk@onf tjcm;olrsm;twGuf qkawmif; =u&mY rdrw d @kd udk 'kuaQ y;aomolrsm;/ &efoo l zG,f ðyrl a omol r sm;twG u f qk a wmif ; ray; vd k = u/ qk a wmif ; ray;Ek d i f = uyg? Áoa&vvl w d k @ onf bk & m;ocif . OD ; aqmif r _ a tmuf Y touf & S i f oG m ;vmae=u&mrS ygwf 0 ef ; usif u d k =unf h + yD ; / bk & if & vd k I awmif ; =uaomtcg &S a rG v onf rdru d rkd vdv k m;aomolrsm;/ bk&m;ocif. OD;aqmif r_uykd ,faomolrsm;twGuf qkawmif; ay;ygonf? “igru l m; oifw@kd tbd@k qkrawmif;bJ ae ojzifh xm0&bk&m;udk jypfrSm;jcif;tr_onf igESifh Myanmar Christian Communication Bulletin

a0;ygap” (1&m/ 12;23)[k qkawmif;ygonf? u|Ekfyfwdk@onf aumif;uifbkHY&Sdaom bk&m;ocif . om;jzpfvakd omiSg &efou l ckd spzf @kd / u|Eyfk w f @kd tm; aESmifh,Sufn‡if;qJaomolwdk@tbdk@ qkawmif;ay; =uzdk@&ef bk&m;ocifu rdef@awmfrlygonf? BudK;pm;í qkawmif;yXemjyKMu&ef wrefawmf0wWKtpY ,k=H unforl sm;onf OD;pGm w&m;ra[myg? oufaorcH=uyg? twlwuG pkaygif;I wnDwnGwfwnf; qkawmif;yXemðy=u ygonf? (w/ 1;14) ordkif;a=umif;Y a&mrbk&if avmuf c&pf,mefrsm;udk ESdyfpufn‡if;yrf;aom tpd;k &r&Syd g? c&pf,mefrsm;udk v$EiS t hf ydik ;f ydik ;f wku d f jzwfonf? t&Sifvwfvwf jcaoFhpmau|;onf? rD;ESifh¶_d@=uonf? uGefjrLepftpdk;&yifv#if xdkr# avmuf r&ufpufyg? xdktcsdefY c&pf,mefrsm; rnf o nf h t r_ u d k ð y=uygoenf ; ? c&pf , mef r sm; a&mrEk d i f i H } uD ; twG u f qk a wmif ; =uonf ? xd k @ a=umifh a&mrEkid if }H uD;onf ajymif;vJvm+yD; bk&m; w&m;udk tav;xm;aom Ekid if }H uD;jzpfvmcJo h nf? ,ae@ ,k H = unf o l r sm;onf rd r d w d k @ wkdif;jynftwGuf qkawmif;=uzdk@ tvGefvdktyf vsuf&Sdygonf? ,kH=unfolrsm;/ ¶k&Sm;EkdifiHawmf }uD ; twG u f qk a wmif ; onf h t cg bk & m;&S i f u th=H obG,f +idr;f csr;f r_aumif;}uD;r*Fvmudk jzpfapcJh ygonf? ,ae@ u|Ekfyfwdk@,kH=unfolrsm; rdrdwdk@ wkid ;f Ekid if t H wGuf qkawmif;ay;=u&mwGif usr;f pm yg*wdawmfukd pGu J ikd I f qkawmif;ay;=uzd@k vdyk gonf? (a&m/ 13)wG i f azmf j yonf h t wk d i f ; rif ; pd k ; tm%myd k i f r sm;ud k u|Ek f y f w d k @ qef @ usif = uzd k @ &ef r[kwfyg? xdkolwdk@twGuf qkawmif;ay;zdk@ jzpfyg onf? tkyfcsKyfaom rif;rsm;onf Om%f&Sdaom rif;rsm;jzpfzdk@/ avmuudk rkef;aomrif;rsm; jzpfzdk@ qkawmif;ay;=uzdk@ jzpfonf? “Om%fr&Sdaomrif;onf jyif;pGmn‡Of;qJ wwf.? avmbudrk ek ;f aomrif;rlum;/ toufwm &Snv f rd rfh nf” (ok/ 28;16)? xdt k jyif rif;rsm;onf ajzmifhrwfaomoabmjzifh tkyfpdk;zdk@ rw&m;aom

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oabmudk &GH&Smrkef;wD;=uzdk@ qkawmif;ay;=uzdk@ vdkygonf? “ajzmifhrwfaomolwdk@onf tcGifh& aomtcg jynfoljynfom;wdk@onf 0rf;ajrmuf wwf=u.? rw&m;aomolwdk@onf tkyfpdk;aom tcgru l m; jynfojl ynfom;wd@k onf 0rf;enf;wwf =u.?” (ok/ 29;2)? wzef qufI u|EkfyftwGuf bk&m;&Sif cef@xm;aomrif;rsm;twGuf bk&m;ocif. aus;Zl; awmfukd cs;D rGr;f vsuf rif;rsm;wd@k onf w&m;ojzifh pD&ifaomrif;rsm;jzpf=uzd@k / xdrk if;rsm; onf wHp;kd udk &G&H mS wwfz@kd ud, k af wmfonfrpyg [k qkawmif;ygu bk&m;&Sifaumif;}uD;ay;rnf jzpfonf? “w&m;ojzifh pD&ifaom&Sifbk&ifonf wdik ;f jynfuw kd nfapwwf.? wHp;kd pm;aom &Sib f &k if rlum;/ wdik ;f jynfuakd rSmufveS w f wf.?”(ok/ 29;4)? xd k @ twl u|Ek f y f w d k @ ud k tk y f p d k ; aomrif ; rsm;onf rkompum;rsm;udk em;raxmifrd=uzdk@ qif;&Jom;wdk@udk w&m;ojzifh pD&ifaomrif;rsm; jzpf = uzd k @ &ef qk a wmif ; ay;=uygu u|Ek f y f w d k @ wdkif;jynf}uD;onf rnfr#+idrf;csrf;I pnfyifvsuf om,m0ajymvmrnfenf;? u|Ekfyfwdk@wdkif;jynf}uD; onf xdkodk@aom aumif;}uD;rsm;udk cHpm;Ekdifzdk@&ef ,kH=unfolrsm; qkawmif;=uzdk@ bk&m;ociftvdk awmf&Sdygonf? “rdk;r&Gmapjcif;iSg igonf rdk;acgifapaomf ‚if;/ usdKif;wdk@onf ajrtoD;tESHudk udkufpm;ap jcif;iSg igrSmxm;aomf‚if;/ ighvlwdk@Y umvemudk apv$wfaomf‚if; igrSmxm;aomf‚if;/ ighvlwdk@Y umvemudkapv$wfaomf‚if;/ ighemrjzifhorkwf aom igv h w l @kd onf ud, k u f Ekd rdS chf sojzifh igrh suEf mS udk &Smvsuf qkawmif;yÏemðyI t"rRvrf;udk v$J a&Smifv#if igonfaumif;uifbkHY em;axmifrnf? olw@kd tjypfuakd jzI olw@kd jynfukd csr;f omay;rnf?” (2&mcsKyf/ 7;13-14)? wkdif;jynfY &moDOwkraumif;/ oD;ESHysuf I umvemab;usa&mufaeonft h cg/ ,k=H unfol c&pf,mefrsm;u rdrdwdk@oufomr_udkom tav; Myanmar Christian Communication Bulletin

*¶kðyI rae=ubJ wkid ;f jynf}uD;twGu/f rdrw d @kd rif; rsm;twGuf urBm}uD;wpfckvkH;twGuf qkawmif; =uzd@k &ef bk&m;&Si. f rsuEf mS ud&k mS I rdrw df @kd . twW oabmES i f h axmif v $ m ;aomoabmud k y,f I ES d r f c sjcif ; jzif h qk a wmif ; ygu bk & m;&S i f o nf aumif;uifbkHu em;axmifI u|[email protected] awmfudk csrf;omay;rnf[k *wdawmf&Sdygonf? jynfawmf}uD;csrf;omonfhtcg jynfom; rsm;vnf; csr;f om+idro f ufjcif; &=urnf jzpfonf? ordkif;Y c&pf,mefwdk@. acgif;aqmifayw¶kudk a&mrbk&ifu zrf;qD;+yD; reufjzefY owfrnfh tcsdefwGif ,kH=unfolrsm;u &Sifbk&iftm; vmbf rxd k ; yg? qEN r jyyg? óu;pm;I qk a wmif ; yÏem ðy=uygonf? vl@ vrf;pOfESifh óu;pm;ygu rsm;pGm xdcu kd yf supf ;D Ekid yf gonf? bk&m;&Siðf yygu th=H obG,f at;csrf;+idrfoufpGm jy\emrsm; ajyvnfoGm; rnf jzpfonf? ayw¶k o nf euf j zef a e@Y towf c H & rnfudk odaomfvnf; +idrf0yfpGm tdyfIaysmfae ojzifh aumif;uifwrefu ykwfI E_d;&ygonf? bk&m;ocifudk trSDðyaomolonf +idrfoufjcif; &S d y gonf ? ,k H = unf o l r sm;óu;pm;I qk a wmif ; jcif;tr_a=umifh bk&m;&SifthH=obG,f tr_ðyonfh tcg a&mrppf o m;wpf a ,muf r # rysuf p D ; bJ / tusO;f usae&mrS ayw¶kvw G af jrmuf vmygonf? ,ae@ u|Ekfyfwdk@udk bk&m;ocif cef@xm; jcif ; onf vl t rsd K ;rsd K ;twG u f E S i f h rif ; tm%m &S d a omol r sm;twG u f qk a wmif ; ay;=ujcif ; tm;jzif/h jynfawmf}uD;udk csr;f omap aomolrsm; jzpf=uzdk@ jzpfonf? xdk@a=umifh u|Ekfyf wdk@onf rdrw d @kd twGuf wud, k af umif; qefpmG twW pdwEf iS hf rdrdwdk@. oufomr_udkom pOf;pm;I toufr&Sif =ubJ bk&m;ocif.tvdak wmfEiS t hf nD yef;wk;H wdik f odk@ a&mufjcif;iSg óu;pm;I qkawmif;jcif;tm;jzifh av#muf v S r f ; =uzd k @ &ef arwW m ES i f h tod a y;a0iS vdkuf&ygonf?

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(tif;0óu;wdkufaxmifESifh atmifyifv,fvufr&GH@axmifwdk@wGifaecJh&ol) ‘'ga=umif h ppf + yD ; acwf y l y l a EG ; aEG ; rS m q&m,k'oef&J@ ESpfjcif;omoemXmecsKyfpcef;[m &efuek u f ae ‘usKu d rQ ’D udak jymif;a¶$@cJw h mud;k q&m’ “usKduQrD (Lord Amherst) &J@a&›Sajy; tzJG@taeeJ@u OD;tif;eJ@ OD;a¶$abwkd@ESpfOD; pwif xGufcGgcJh=u+yD; 1826 ck *sLvdkifv(2)&ufae@rSm q&m,k'oefeJ@‘tef’wdk@ t+yD;tykdif ajymif;a¶$@cJh ygw,f ? usKd u Q r D & J @ wnf y k H u ‘oH v G i f ’ jrpf 0 eJ @ ‘b*F v m;yif v ,f ’ &J @ urf ; ajcrS m jzpf y gw,f ? 'D w k e f ; u +Ad w d o #&J @ yxrqk H ; wk d i f ; rif ; }uD ; u rpPwmua&mzkd'fh (Mr.Crawford )jzpfygw,f? xkdpOfu usKduQrDrSm tdrfajcqdkvkd@ 50 om&Sd&m jref r m/ w¶k w f / td E N d , / Oa&mywk d u f o m;rsm; tygt0ifjzpf=uygw,f” “q&m,k ' oef o nf axmif u vG w f ajrmufvmonfrmS vykid ;f ESihf &efuek rf S usKu d rQ o D @kd ajymif;a¶$@vmonfrSm vykdif;r#om&SdaecsdefwGif wkdif;rif;}uD;ua&mzdk'fh onf q&m,k'oeftm; tif;0aejynfodk@oGm;&ef ac:aqmifaeawmhonf? tdE, dN bk&ifcH csKyfonf wdik ;f rif;}uD;ua&mzd'k t hf m; tif;0oGm;I jrefrmbk&if ESifhukefoG,fa&;pmcsKyf wckoGm;a&mufcsKyfaponf? q&m,k'oef tae ESifhrl axmifuvGwfajrmufvm+yD;aemuf EkdifiHa&; ESifhrywfouf&ef jywfjywfom;om;qkH;jzwfxm; onf? ‘tef’uvnf; q&m,k'oeftm;rdrdonf omoemðyq&mjzpfI ,ckxufyI dk +Adwo d #t&m&Sd rsm;tm; ykI d rquf&ef owday;xm;.? od@k &mwGif wkid ;f rif;}uD;ua&mzd'k o hf nf vlawmfwpfO;D jzpfav &m/ tif;0aejynfawmfEiS hf +Adwo d #yidk ef ,f ukeo f , G f Myanmar Christian Communication Bulletin

12345678901234 12345678901234 12345678901234 12345678901234 12345678901234 armifpif-u,f 12345678901234 12345678901234 a&; pmcsKyfwckcsKyfqEkd idk v f #if ,if;e,fajrESpcf v k ;Hk Y vGwfvyfpGm omoemðycGifh wkd;cs›Jaqmif¶Guf&ef &nf¶, G x f m;onf[k ajymjyavonf? TwGif q&m ,k ' oef t zd k @ rpP w mua&mzd k ' f h E S i f h vd k u f y g&ef oabmwl&awmhonf” “1826 ck pufwifbm (1)&uf/ ‘'kdif,m em’ rD;oabFmav;onf{&m0wDjrpfpOf wav#muf rS tif ; 0aejynf a wmf o d k @ qef w uf v monf ? ,if;c&D;onf q&m,k'oeftzdk@ tif;0 aejynf awmfokd@ pwkwˆtacgufyifjzpfonf? pufwifbm (30)&ufae@wGif tif;0qdyu f rf;od@k a&mufvmav onf? +Adwo d # wkid ;f rif;}uD;ESit hf wl q&m,k'oef tif;0aejynfawmfodk@ a&mufvmjcif;udk rdwfaqG tcs›Kduóuqdk=u+yD; tcs›Kdu atmifEkdifol +Adwdo# t&m&SdESifhtwlvm&aumif;vm;qdkum rESpfòr› bJ&Sd=uonf? ,if;tif;0pwkwˆc&D;onf q&m ,k'oeftzdk@ aemufydkif;Y rsm;pGmyifxdckdufepfem cJhavonf? q&m,k'oef tif;0aejynfawmfodk@ (pwkw)ˆ a&muf&adS ecdu k f ‘tef’¶kww f &uf uG,v f eG f oG m ;onf ? q&m,k ' oef +Ad w d o #t&m&S d E S i f h wJ G v mjcif ; twG u f t cif t rif y suf p &m jzpf v m onf? rpPwmua&mzk'd t hf wGuf eef;awmfEiS ahf qG;aEG; &m tcsu(f 7)csuw f ifjy.? eef;awmfrS ukeo f , G af &; qdik &f mtcsuf (4)csuu f o kd mvufc+H yD; ukeo f , G af &; ESifhrqdkifaomtcsuf (3)csufudk jiif;y,fvdkufav

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onf? q&m,k'oefonf 1826 ck 'DZifbmwGif tif;0rS jyef xGufvm+yD; 1827 ck *sefe0g&D(24) &uf a e@wG i f usKd u Q r D o d k @ jyef a &muf o nf ? usKduQrDwGifusef&pfaeaom ‘tef’onf 1826 ck atmufwb dk mv (24)&ufae@wGif uG,v f eG o f mG ;&Sm onf” usdKu©rDrSarmfvNrdKif “q&m,k'oef usKu d rQ o D @dk jyefvnf a&muf &Sv d m+yD; 1827 ck {+yDv (17) &ufae@ aemufyidk ;f xm;0,f e ,f Y xl ; xl ; c|ef c |ef w m0ef , l c J h o nf h rpP w mbd k ' f h r if ; ZeD ; armif E S H a &muf & S d v monf ? r=umrD armfvòrifonf usKduQrDxufydkrkdpnfum; vmonf? rpPwmbk'd rhf if;vnf; armfvòrif. XmecJG wm0ef c H j zpf v monf ? rpP w mua&mzk d ' f h o nf oHwrefqikd &f m &mxl;wckjzifh ajymif;a¶$@oGm;aom tcg Adv k cf sKyfuif;bJvo f nf weoFm&Dwidk ;f rif;}uD; jzpfvmonf? wkdif;rif;}uD;uif;bJvfonf usKduQrD wGif ¶kH;rxdkifbJ armfvòrifwGif¶kH;xkdifonf? ,cif wHig¶Gmuav;udk wyfpcef;tjzpfa¶G;cs,fcJhaom ‘armf v òrif ’ onf ae@csif ; ncsif ; pnf u m;vm awmhonf” “armfvòrifonf ,kd;',m;(xdkif;)EkdifiHESifh t0iftxGuf jzpfonf? a&vrf;rS ‘oHvGif’jrpf/ ‘*sKdif;’jrpf/ ‘twˆ&H’jrpf/ jrpfokH;0aygif;qkHonf? atmufbufem;wGif ‘rkwrW ’jrpfe@J ‘usKu d rQ ’D jrpfw@kd vnf ; &S d = uonf ? omoemðyq&m ‘a*s-trf [ufp0f v J ’f onf armfvòrifòr›ukd rGeb f mom trnf a[mif;.'¾m&DwGif atmufygtwkdif; a&;om; xm;a=umif;/ armfvòrifukdrGefbmomjzifh ‘armh rGmvrf’(Mot-Mua-Lum)[kac:onf? t"dy`g,f rSm‘rsufpd’wzufzsufqD;cH&jcif;jzpfonf? wcgu armfvòrifYpHjref;aombk&ifY rsufpdokH;vkH;&Sd.? tv,fwiG &f adS om ‘wwd,rsupf ’d onf ewfrsupf d vkd bmudrk qdjk rif&.? ,if;ukd xkid ;f Ekid if &H b dS &k if}uD;u orD ; awmf t m; armf v òrif b k & if x H a pv$ w f I wwd , rsuf v k H ; tm; azmuf , l z suf q D ; ypf v k d u f onf[k rpPwm[ufpfu a&;om;xm;avonf” Myanmar Christian Communication Bulletin

“armfvòrifòr›[m +Adwdo#vufxufu wkdif;òr› ¶kH;pkduf&m jzpfovdkoDaygbk&if&J@aemufykdif; rGe/f jrefrm/ &Sr;f awG&@J Ak'b < momxGe;f um;&m òr›}uD; vnf;jzpfygw,f? ‘'v’bufu qkwfcGgvm&wJh OD;‘rGeaf xmfav;’/ oDaygrif;eef;&awmh armfvòrifukd xGufajy;vmwJh‘rif;wkH;’bk&if&J@rdzk&m; ‘pdefwkH; rdz&k m;’/ Aef;armfq&mawmf/ uaemifrif;om;}uD;&J@ om;awmf ‘vif;yifrif;om;}uD;’wd@k &J@aumif;r_awG [m‘usKu d o f v H ’H awmifxyd u f ‘0ZD&m &mrausmuf wkduf’tygt0if jzpf=uygw,f? 'geJ@ywfouf+yD; 1907 ckESpfrSm pmay Ekb d v J q f &k wJh +Adwo d #pma&;q&m}uD;¶k,'fupfyvif (Rudyard Kipling) u td E N d , rS m aexk d i f + yD ; aeraumif;vdk@ 1889 ckESpfrSm vef'ef jyefvmpOf 'DusKdufoHvHawmifay:udka&mufcJhygw,f? olu armf v òrif & J @ ajrmuf b uf rk d i f 20 uG m rS m &S d w J h ‘ZJu G yif’awmifu=kd unf+h yD; xkpd Ofu ‘a,m'fòh r›pm; ESmacgi;f ’vd@k wifpm;ajymyg w,f? ol[mrE aW v;eJ@ &ef u k e f a ¶$ w d * k H a pwD a wmf u d k ra&muf b l ; ayrif h ‘rE Wav;’ trnf&SdwJhuAsmudk a&;zJG@cJhygw,f? txl;ojzifh q&m,k'oef&J@wynfhawGteufu ‘OD;aem’vdyk J emrnf}uD;wJh vlq;dk "g;jy ‘uko d mjzL’udk OD;a¶$abrSwqifh q&m,k'oefu armfvòrifrSm u,fwifcJhwmjzpfygw,f” oHvGif?ZJGuyifeJ ha'geawmif ‘ckvo kd &d wmawG aus;Zl;wifygw,fq&m/ usaemfu u&ifjynfe,f“a¶$*Gef;”om;qdkawmh q&m,k ' oef usaemf w k d @ e,f b uf a &muf c J h w m vnf; odyg&apq&m’ “q&m,k'oeftaeeJ@ u&ifrS ucsifrS c&pf,mefomoemxJ0ifapwmr[kwfygbl;? rlv olxGufvmuwnf;u urBmhta&›Sbufwae&m jzpfygw,f? jzpfEidk &f ifawmh q&m,k'oefrS r[kwf ygbl;/ b&if*sDbmombkef;awmf}uD; ‘bd*if;'wf’ yJjzpfjzpf/ t*FvDuefubkef;awmf}uD; ‘a'gufwm rSwf’yJjzpfjzpf/ bk&ifrif;jrwfeJ@eD;eD;em;em; aejynf awmfrmS aecsi=f uolcsn;f ygyu J , G /f 'ga=umifh q&m

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,k'oeftaeeJ@ &efukefu tif;0aejynfawmfukd okH;acgufoGm;cJhw,f? wcg usKduQrDudk ajymif;a¶$@ vm+yD;rS pwkwˆtacguf tif;0udkoGm;cJhjyefw,f? aemufq;Hk rSm rwwfomwJt h qk;H usKu d rQ eD @J armfv òrifrSm omoempcef;cs&yf&if; u&ifjynfe,fu u&ifawGqD q&m,k'oef av;acguw f w d d a&mufchJ wmjzpfygw,f” ‘'DudpPawmh em;vnfyg+yDq&m’ “vlwidk ;f tzk@d taumif;eJ@tqd;k [m'Gew f GJ aeovd k q&m,k ' oef t wG u f v nf ; 'G e f w J G a e ygw,f? usKu d rQ eD @J armfvòrifukd ajymif;a¶$@vm+yD;wJh aemuf tif;0oGm;aepOf ‘tef’qkH;yg;oGm;w,f? ‘tef’qk;H vd@k r=umcif tif;0rSm 'kuaQ wGe@J arG;zGm; cJ h w J h orD ; av;‘rm&D , m’qk H ; w,f ? ‘tef ’ eJ @ ‘rm&D,m’wk@d [m xkpd Ofu usKu d rQ rD mS &Sw d hJ ‘oifuef; yif}uD;’atmufrmS yJ ajrjr‡Kyfc=hJ u&w,f? wbufrmS awmh wk d i f ; rif ; }uD ; topf j zpf v mwJ h Ad k v f c sKyf uif;bJvfu ol@&J@ppfwyfwnf&meJ@ okH;rdkifcef@om a0;uGm+yD; oHviG jf rpfurkd suEf mS rlxm;wJh armfvòrif òr› a [mif ; &J @ tpG e f r S m &S d w J h a jruG u f v yf u d k q&m ,k ' oef t m;ay;ygw,f ? aemif t cgrS m awmh tJ ' D a jruG u f r S m a,muf s m;av; txuf w ef ; ausmif ; (ac: )‘*s'f q if ’ txuf w ef ; ausmif ; jzpfvmygw,f? q&m,k'oef vGwfvGwfvyfvyf u&ifjynfe,ftwGif; oGm;vmEkdifap&ef xkdpOfu taxmuftyHhay;=uwJh vufaxmufawGuawmh bdk'fhrif;ZeD;armifESHeJ@ rpPwm0dwfwdk@ ZeD;armifESH wkd@yJjzpf=uygw,f” “u&if v l r sKd ; rsm;tm; OD ; pG m omoem ðyolrmS rpPwmbk'd rhf if;ZeD;armifEjHS zpfI u&ifvrl sK;d rsm;tm; OD;pGmpmaywDxiG af y;olrmS a'guw f m0dwf jzpfonf? a'guw f m0dwf onf u&ifvrl sK;d rsm;tm; omoemðy&ef óuwifjyifqifaom taeESihf u&if pum;udk aumif;rGefpGmajymqkdwwfaom rGefvlrsKd; rsm;teufrS ‘Ekid 'f w k ’f / ‘Ekid jf rwfausm’f / ‘Edik Zf ;l oD;’ wdk@tm; u&ifa'oqDodk@ OD;pGmapv$wfxm;av onf? u&ifvlrsKd;[email protected]'orSm armfvòrifòr›. Myanmar Christian Communication Bulletin

ajrmufbufEiS hf oHviG jf rpf. taemufbufurf;ajc wav#muf ‘*sKd i f ; jrpf ’ .awmif b uf w G i f & S d I ‘'g*sKdif;jrpf’ta&›Sbufjcrf;wGifwnfonf? ‘a'ge’ awmifwef;. xl;jcm;r_rSm jrefrmEkdifiHESifhxkdif; (,k;d ',m;)Ekid if w H @dk tm; jywfjywfom;om;jcm;um ay;xm;jcif;yifjzpfonf? Tt&yf Ta'owGif trsm;pkaexdkif=uolrsm;rSm ydk;u&if/ paumu&if eJ@rGeftchsdK/ ytkd0fhtcs›KdESifh oHvGifjrpf.taemuf buf u rf ; wG i f &S r f ; vl r sKd ; ES i f h jref r mvl r sKd ; rsm; aexkid =f uonf? u&ifvrl sK;d rsm;aexdik &f ma'owGif iS u f z sm;a&m*gxl a jymvsuf usm;tygt0if om;&J w d & p> m ef r sm; a=umuf r uf z G , f a umif ; vS onf” “,if ; a'orsm;qD o d k @ 1831 ck E S p f pufwifbmv rk;d &moDwiG f q&m,k'oef yxrqk;H tacgucf &D;ESi&f m armfvòrif rSig;&ufc&D;jzpfaom v_id ;f bJ@G jrpf(0g) 'g*sKid ;f jrpfpOf wav#muf jzpfonf? c&D;rdik t f m;jzifh rkid af ygi;f 80 txd&cdS o hJ nf? vl;vl; vSdrfhvSdrfhavSjzifh wacsmif;0ifwacsmif;xGufjzifh c&D;quf&mwGif ¶GmpOf&mS rawG@aomtcg usm;qk;d &efa=umifh ukef;ay:rtdyf&JbJ avSay:wGif tdyf& onf ? q&m,k ' oef . u&if w ynf h o k H ; OD ; rS m ‘apmawmem’/ ‘apmref;vm;’ESifh ‘apmcspfokdif;’ wkd@jzpf=uonf? 1832 ck *sefe0g&Dv aEG&moDwGif q&m,k ' oef u&if a 'ook d @ 'k w d , c&D ; tjzpf a&mufjyefonf? xkdtcsdefu armfvòrifrS *sKdif;jrpf .ta&›SbufESifh 'g*sKdif;jrpf.ajrmufbufqDokd@ vmjcif ; jzpf o nf ? xd k p Of u u&if ¶ G m rsm;qD o d k @ wkdif;&if;om;wynfh (27) OD;yif a&muf&Sdae=u.? olwdk@onf ‘e,l;ADvf;’ ac: ‘0dwfADvf;’ trnf&Sd ¶Gmopfuav;udk vSypGmaqmufvkyfcJh=uonf? ,if;trnfrSm a'gufwm‘0dwf’tm;*k%fðyac:qkd jcif;jzpfonf? ‘0dwfADvf;’.wnfykHrSm 'g*sKdif;jrpf taemuf b uf u rf ; ES i f h ‘yef u a&mif ’ acsmif ; . atmuf b uf e m;wG i f j zpf o nf ? 'g*sKd i f ; onf v_dif;bJG@acsmif;rSwqifh oHvGifjrpftaemufbuf urf;odk@aygif;pD;0ifoGm;jcif;jzpfonf”

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“q&m,k ' oef e J @ tzG J @ onf ‘uG r f b d ’ ud k a &muf & ef cuf c uf c J c J j zif h q ef w uf c J h & onf ? acsmif;¶k;d rsm;wGif ckwv f x JS m;aom opfyifopfuidk ;f rsm;ukd&Sif;vif;&onf? uGrfbda&mufv#if pD;vm aomavS u d k j yef v $ w f v k d u f + yD ; / oH v G i f j rpf p Of wav#muf ‘uy`v’D ¶Gmta&muf qefwuf&ef jzpf onf? uGrfbdeJ@uy`vD¶Gmonf rsm;pGmra0;vS/ eD;uyfIae.? c&D;pOft& uy`v¶D mG a&mufvmrnfh avSukd uGrb f o d @kd rdrt d pDtpOfjzifh pD;&efjzpfonf” ‘c%q&m/ tJ'u D y`v¶D mG [m usaemhZeD; onf eef;pdeaf iGw@kd ¶Gmvnf;jzpfw,f? +yD;awmhq&m/ vGwfvyfa&; tóuacwfu AkdvfcsKyfatmifqef; a&mufvmwJh uy`vD¶GmygyJq&m’ “tJ ' D u G r f b d r S uy` v D ¶ G m ud k ajcvsif av#muf v m&m yxr‘xD ; yg;’wd k @ ¶G m / +yD ; v#if ‘vl;vl;’wdk@¶Gmodk@ tpOfvkduf a&mufvmonf? aemufwae@wGif xD;yg;wdk@¶GmrSc&D;qufvm&m oHviG jf rpfurf;ajcod@k a&mufvmonf? oHviG jf rpf. ‘,Gef;Zvif; acsmif;’tydkif;tjcm;rSm +Adwdo#jrefrm ppfajy+idrf;a&;pmcsKyf csKyfonfh e,fedrdwf tydkif;tjcm;jzpfavonf? xdkrS c&D;qufvm&m ‘aumhvGef;’u|ef; teD;&S‘d rdt k m;’¶Gmod@k a&mufvmonf? xkt d csed w f iG f oHvGifjrpfa=umif;twkdif; jyefvnfqefwufvm onfh vkH;xGif;avS}uD; a&mufvmonf? xdk¶GmrS quf v uf x G u f c G g vm&m us,f a jymvS o nf h aumh v G e f ; u|ef ; tm; ok H ; &uf w d w d auG @ ywf jzwfausmf+yD;rS ,Gif;Zvif;acsmif;0okd@ a&mufvm onf ? ‘c|ef z &m’¶G m . txuf o k H ; rd k i f u G m wG i f c|ef z &macsmif ; onf oH v G i f j rpf x J p D ; 0if o nf ? c|ef z &mES i f h a rmf v òrif u m; rk d i f 50(ig;q,f ) a0;uGmavonf” “q&m,k'oefonf armfvòrifo@kd tjyef c&D;wGif oHviG jf rpfa=umif;twdik ;f pkeq f if;vmonf? oHvGifjrpfpOf wav#mufwGif u&if¶Gm/ rGef¶Gm/ ytkd0fh¶GmoD;jcm;pDESifh toD;oD;&Sd=uonf? ,if; 'k w d , tacguf c &D ; wG i f q&m,k ' oef t zk d @ Myanmar Christian Communication Bulletin

armfvòrif jyefa&mufonftxd oDwif; 6 ygw=f um avonf? q&m,k'oefESifhtdrfaxmifa&; ‘q&m,k ' oef & J @ td r f a xmif a &; tajc taevnf; ajymjyygOD;q&m’ “omoempcef ; armf v òrif w G i f & S d p Of atmifjrifr_t&SdqkH;rSm bkd'fhrif;ZeD;armifESHpcef;yif jzpf o nf ? od k @ jzpf I rpP w mbd k ' f h r if ; uG , f v G e f oGm;aomtcg q&m,k'oeftaeeJ@ rsm;pGmpdwf raumif; jzpf&onf? rpPpb f 'dk rhf if;onfcifyeG ;f onf ESifh &ifabmifwef;I tvkyfvkyfolvnf;jzpfonf? q&m,k'oefonf rpPwmbkd'fhrif;uG,fvGefaom tcg rpPpb f 'dk rhf if;xH pma&;om;I tm;ay;&Smonf? Todk@jzifh bkd'fhrif;wGif usef&pfcJhaom vlrr,f &if a oG ; i,f ‘ a*smh c sf ’ uk d q&m,k ' oef t aeES i f h om;tjzpf w&m;0ifac:,larG;pm;avonf” “q&m,k'oefvufxuf omoemðy&if;/ rdr. d toufupkd eG @f v$wo f mG ;olEpS Of ;D rSm ‘xm;0,f’ e,fomoempcef;rS rpPwmbkd'fhrif;ESifh &efukef yJcl;e,f omoempcef;rS rpPwm‘Aifwef’wdk@yif jzpf=uonf? rpPwmbkd'hfrif;onf touft¶G,f uvnf;&vm/ usef;rma&;uvnf; raumif;wJh =um;uxm;0,fe,fu&ifrsm;xHoGm;a&muf&if; u&if¶GmrSmyif uG,fvGefcJhonf? xkd@enf;wlyif rpPwmAifwefonfvnf; yJc;l awmwGi;f wav#muf wGif twd'kuQrsKd;pkHa&mufaeaom u&ifrsm;tm; &ef u k e f t wG i f ; ok d @ ac:aqmif v monf ? ol . touft¶G,feJ@ usef;rma&;raumif;awmhonfh =um;u yJcl;e,fokd@qifpD;oGm;&if; uG,fvGefcJh&Sm onf” “bkd'fhrif;ZeD;armifESHtm; tm;jznfh&ef twGuf xm;0,fe,fodk@aemufxyfa&mufvmol ESpfOD;rSm ‘z&efppfarqif’ZeD;armifESHyifjzpfonf? z&ef p pf a rqif o nf aemuf y d k i f ; Y &ef u k e f ò r› & S d ‘ul & S i f a usmif ; eJ @ ‘*s'f q if a umvd y f ’ wd k @ tjyif pmtk y f p mwrf ; rsm;pG m ud k a&;om;cJ h o l v nf ; jzpfayonf? xkt d csed w f iG f q&m,k'oefonf ‘tef’

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July 2008 V. (9) No. (100)-Jhk

owday;cJhonfrsm;ukdtrSwf&+yD; +Adwdo#rif;pkd; &mZmrsm;ESihf aygi;f oif;qufqaH &;udk jzwfawmuf ypfvkdufonfhtjyif rdrdtm;csD;jr‡ifhrnfh ‘ba&mif; wuU o d k v f ’ u a'guf w mbJ G @ ud k v nf ; vuf c H awmhrnf r[kwaf =umif; ta=umif;jyefvu kd o f nf? txl ; ojzif h rd r d u k d , f u k d j yef v nf qef ; ppf + yD ; ‘tif'ykd g;’ wuUov dk af usmif;om;b0wGif usi}hf uH cJ h a om‘ol a wmf p if b 0.v#› K d 0 S u f c suf ’ twk d i f ; bk & m;ocif róuuf E S p f o uf a om t&mrsm;uk d a&Smif=uOf&ef xyfrHt"dXmef ðyvkduf.” “1834 ck E S p f {+yD v 6 &uf a e@wG i f q&m,k ' oef t aeeJ @ xm;0,f e ,f o d k @ oG m ;&ef ta=umif;uzefvmonf? xkt d csed u f xm;0,fe,f omoema&;wm0efcrH mS z&efppfarqif ZeD;armifEHS jzpfI rkqdk;r rpPpfbkd'fhrif;rSmynma&;bufwGif vk;H yrf;aeavonf? bk'd rfh if;.ynma&;atmifjrifr_ udk +Adwdo#rsm;yif vkdufrrDawmhI rpPpfbkd'fhrif; .pmoifausmif;rsm;twGuf ynma&; axmufyrhH _ ukd ay;&awmhonf? xkt d csed Yf q&m,k'oeftbk@d ZeD ; onf ‘ tef ’ uG , f v G e f c J h o nf r S m (8)ES p f & S d + yD ; rpPpfbdk'fhrif;twGufvnf; cifyGef;onf bkd'fhrif; uG,fvGefcJhonfrSm(3) ESpf&Sd+yDjzpfonf? okd@jzpfI q&m,k'oefEiS hf rpPpb f 'kd rhf if;wd@k onf q&m,k'oef xm;0,fe,fodk@a&mufI (4)&uft=umwGif ESpfOD; om;vufxyfvkduf=uonf? qm&mbdk'fhrif;onf q&m,k'oef. 'kwd,tdrfaxmifyifjzpfonf” ‘[kwfuJhygq&m/ q&m,k'oeftwGuf 'kwd,tdrfaxmifuae+yD;/ wwd,tdrfaxmifa&m &Sdygao;ovm;q&m’ “tar&dum;ukdjyef=u&if; qm&mbdk'fhrif; (rpPpb f 'dk rhf if;) ¶kww f &ufu, G v f eG o f mG ;awmh q&m ,k'oeftwGut f ar&dum;rSm trsm;oabmwlwhJ pma&;q&mr rpPpf‘t,frDvDcsLbwf’udk wwd, ajrmuftdrfaxmifbuftjzpfeJ@ ,l&jyefw,fav” ‘[kwfuJhq&m/ em;axmifyg&ap’ “1838 ck =o*kwv f 8 &ufae@onf q&m ,k'oef toufig;q,fjynfhaomae@yifjzpfonf? Myanmar Christian Communication Bulletin

b0wlomoemðy q&mrsm;.awmif;qdkcsuft& q&m,k ' oef o nf t*F v d y f - jref r m (jref r mt*Fvdyf)tbd"gefudk atmifjrifpGmt+yD;owfEkdif cJhonf? tbd"gefykHESdyfa&;vkyfief;udkawmh 1852 ckESpfwGifrS ykHESdyfxkwfa0EkdifcJhonf? q&m,k'oef onf 1813 ck tar&dum;rS xGucf gG vmuwnf;u Zmwdodk@jyefra&mufoljzpfI ZeD;onf qm&m bkd'fhrif;ESifhtwl aq;0g;uko&if; tar&dum;okd@ jyefvmonf? od@k &mwGif ‘twWvefww d o f rk'&N m’ ukd ausmfjzwfvmpOf yxraumif;rGefvsuf&Sd&mrS ¶kww f &ufaeraumif; jzpfvm+yD; qm&mbk'd rhf if;rSm uG,v f eG o f mG ;avonf? twWvefww d f awmifyidk ;f &Sd ‘pd e f @ [,f v D e m’u|ef ; uav;ay: Y qm&m. tavmif;ukd jr‡KyfEcHS &hJ avonf? ‘tef’ESihf ‘qm&m’ wdk@onf q&m,k'oeftbkd@ rsm;pGmtultnD &aom ZeD;rsm;yif jzpf=uayonf” “ZmwdajrwGifaq;0g;uko&efjyefvmpOf q&m,k'oeftm; aqGrsKd;rsm;ESifh rdwfaqGrsm;u aomif;aomif;zszs óuqkd=uonf? q&m,k'oef tbd@k vnfacsmif;emonfah 0'emudyk if aumif;pGm rukoEkid b f &J adS vonf? aqGrsK;d rsm;ESihf rdwaf qGrsm; u q&m,k'oef.txD;usefb0udk r¶_&ufEkdif aoma=umifh xufjrufaompma&;q&mr rpPpf t,frDvDcsLbwfESifhqufoG,fay;=u.? t,frDvD csLbwfonf pma&;aomtcgwGif ‘yifeDazmf&uf pwm;’uavmif t rnf j zif h a &;om;.? pma&; q&mronf q&m,k'oef.b0udk em;vnfaom a=umifh aqGrsK;d rsm; pDpOfonft h wdik ;f vku d ef monf? ‘yif e D a zmf & uf p wm;’uavmif t rnf & S d rpP p f t,frDvDcsLbwfonf q&m,k'oef. wwd, ajrmufZeD;onfyifjzpfvmavonf” “q&m,k'oefonf ZmwdajrY aq;0g; uko+yD; jrefrmEdik if o H @kd ZeD;onft,frv D cD sLbwfEiS hf twl j yef v m&m 1846 ck Ed k 0 if b m (30) &uf / &ufaygif; (140)xd yifv,fxJYaecJh&onf”

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July 2008 V. (9) No. (100)-Jhk

pmrlrsm;zdwfac: jcif;/ jrefrmc&pf,me mef

pmapmifwGif EdkifiHa&;/ vlrsdK;a&;/ yk*Kd~ vfa&;/ bmoma&;ESihf *d% k ;f *%rsm; tcsi;f csi;f xdcu kd f apr_uif;aom/ uAsm/ aqmif;yg;/ "gwfykH/ oufaocHcsuf/ owif;wdkxGmrsm;udkay;ydk‹yg&ef c&pfawmf. emrawmfjrwf Y zdwfac:tyfygonf?

℡- & 7 - 03-5625-9056 e* - [email protected] e* - [email protected]

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Myanmar Christian Communication Service 1-11-13 Shin Ohashi Yonezawa Bldg.4.F. Koto-ku 135-0007 Tokyo, Japan

To. _______________________

Tpmapmif u d k vpOf y k H r S e f t vd k & S d a omol r sm;/ ouf q d k i f & m rd r d w d k ‹ .toif ; awmf t oD ; oD ; Yaomf ‚ if ; / atmufaz: jyygvdyfpmYaomf‚if;/ rSm=um;Edkifygonf?