Ma Sandar - Pan Pwint Kha Yay

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yef;yGifhca& yxrtBudr?f 2006 ckEpS f arv? tkyaf & 1000 tzHk;yef;csD rkwfokef rsuEf mS zH;k cGijhf yKcsut f rSwf 5005670605 ESihf pmrlciG jhf yKcsut f rSwf 5004430604 wdYk t& OD;ausmfO;D (03990) yg&rDpmay? trSwf 230? 29 vrf;? yef;bJwef;NrdKUe,f? &efukefu xkwfa0í rsufESmzHk;ESifh twGif;pmom;udk OD;atmifxuf(08003) atmifyg&rD yHkESdyfwdkuf? trSwf 127? tcef; 3? 52 vrf;? ykZGefawmifNrdKYe,f? &efukefu yHEk ydS o f nf/ wefzdk; 900 usyf yg&rDpmay 230? 29 vrf;? yef;bJwef;NrdKUe,f? &efukef(zkef; 253246) 2^4? urÇmat;apwDawmfrck Of ;D apmif;wef;? &efuek f 295? aps;ta½SYvrf;? xm;0,f E-mail [email protected]

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13

xGuo f mG ;onf/ oGm;cgeD;rSm ]]oGm;Mu&atmifyg tpfr&m}} [k xyfajym oGm;ao;onf/ pkE, G o f nf aps;xJoYkd cyfpu kd pf u kd 0f ifvm&if; tarhukd jrif a,mifaeonf/ tarhrsupf w d rd u f kd cG&J cgeD;jyD jzpfonf/ 'gu rdwLå ul;pufxuf ydjk y;D ta&;Mu;D onf/ taruawmh ]]'Davmufta0;Mu;D roGm;ygeJYvm; orD;&,f}} [k ajymrnfjzpfonf/ ]]tarpdwrf csygbl;}} [k wm;rnfvnf; jzpfonf/ 'Dawmhvnf; olu ESi;f qDarT;\tpfr ajymovdk ]]'Davmufawmif vrf;Mu;D awG ajzmifah ejzL;aewm? a&a&m ajra&m qufaewmyg tar&JU/ wpfwikd ;f wnf; wpfjynfwnf;[mudk b,fae&mrS ra0;ygbl;}}[k jyefajym&vdrrhf nfxifonf/ ]]bJOb,favmufvJ [if}} ]]ckepfq,f}} ]][if...wpfv;kH udk ckepfq,fawmifjzpfomG ;jyv D m; ta':Mu;D &,f? aps;wufvu kd w f maemf}} ]]at;...ig,l&wJjh cu H u kd aps;wufa&mif;aewm? igwufwm r[kwyf gbl; ighwrl &,f? ydv k nf; rjrwfygbl;}} pkE, G u f bJOa½G;&if; ol\wpfvwmvkyt f m;cESihf bJO b,fEpS v f ;kH 0,fí &Edik rf nfenf;[k pdww f u G Ef iS hf wGucf suaf erdav onf/ Ä ig;q,fom;pD oH;k OD;avmuf qGo J mG ;MujyDqakd wmh aps;ckaH y:wGif vIyv f yI ½f ½G G jzpfaeaom ig;vnf; tawmftwef enf;oGm;onf/

14

rpE´m

]]at;rGe}f } ta':0wkw\ f toHu tcsuaf y;aomtoH jzpfonf/ csuq f v kd Qif em;cGuu f rD;awmufjy;D jzpfaom at;rGeu f vnf; ]][kwf uJ}h }[k ajymvdu k af omtoHurS aemufusao;onf/ vluawmh qdik af emufzufwiG f csxm;aom pnfyikd ;f jywfqo D Ykd a&mufomG ;jyD jzpf onf/ pnfyikd ;f jywfxw J iG f wd;k a0SYaeaom ig;clrsm;u rnf;rnf; vIyaf eonf/ at;rGeu f vHck snw f w kd kd jyif0wfum pnfyikd ;f ab;wGif arSmufxm;aom qefcgcH;k udk vSr;f jyD; qG, J v l u kd o f nf/ ]]uJ...raumif;olxyd f aumif;olxyd f a[h}} bm&,fawmhr[kw?f ig;awGukd owf&wdik ;f at;rGeu f xdo k Ykd a&½Gwaf vh½o dS nf/ tm;vH;k aoMu&rSmqdak yr,fv h nf; qefcgxJ t&if ygvmaom taumifu t&ifao&rnfuawmh used ;f aoonf r[kwyf gvm;/ ]]t½d;k ygqlwhJ yJc;l ig;clMu;D awGav/ tcsOq f jD yefcsurf vm;? aMumfEyS u f av;pm;rvm;/ pif;aumuav;vkyrf vm;/ ESpaf xmifh ½Spf &mwnf;/ ykpeG af wG aps;aygvdYk 'DaeYwpf&ufwnf; aps;csay;wmaemf/ ESpaf xmif½h pS &f mwnf;? 0,fjyD; odr;f xm; wefw,f}} ta':0wkwu f wjAjJ AaJ tmf&if; acsmif;qd;k aeonf/ olYtoH MuD;uvnf; armif;uGMJ uD;vdk tufoyH gaeonf/ olwYakd wGao&awmhrnfukd odrsm;odavovm;rod/ qefcg xJrS ig;clrsm;onf aMumuftm;vefYtm;ESiw hf zswzf swcf ek af eMuonf/ at;rGeu f opfom;wkwu f v kd rS ;f qGu J m OD;acgif;rsm;udck sed ½f , G jf y;D wcGyf

15

cGyf ½du k v f u kd o f nf/ pkûyHv;kH axG;aeawmh tcsKd Ytaumifrsm;u csuf aumif; rxd/ 'gvnf; wenf;aumif;onf/ tm;vH;k pif;pif;aoae vQif 0,fou l êuu d o f nf r[kw/f olrsm;owfaevQio f m [ifueJ [,fueJ rsuEf mS vTcJ siaf omfvnf; olwY0kd ,fawmh owfjy;D cgp taMum qGaJ eaomtaumifurkd S vufnKd§ ;xd;k wwfMuavonf/ aps;ckeaf y:odYk qefcgudk oGecf svu kd af wmh aoG;&J&o J &H &J J ig;cl rnf;rnf;rsm;u uRr;f xd;k arSmufcek u f somG ;onf/ vH;k 0rxdao;aom taumifrsm;udak wmh vufqaumif;aumif;ESihf wpfaumifcsi;f vSr;f ½du k v f u kd &f onf/ cGyu f eJ cGyu f eJMum;ae&aom OD;acgif;uGaJ MuoH onf at;rGef vlreS ;f odumpuwnf;u xm0pOfMum;aecJ&h aom toH jzpfavonf/ at;rGeo f nf i,fi,fuwnf;u ig;pdr;f wef;wGif aysmcf &hJ ol jzpfonf/ ol\tazESit hf aronf b,fwek ;f u bma&m*gESihf b,fvkd qH;k yg;oGm;Muonfuykd if olrod/ oli,fpOfuwnf;u ta':ESihf aecJ&h onfuo kd m rSwrf o d nf/ ta':[k qdak omfvnf; OD;av;ESirhf S pyfjyD;awmf&aom ta':jzpfonf/ ta':u EIwv f QmMurf;jyD; tqJ oefaomfvnf; pdwo f abmxm;rqd;k vS/ at;rGet f ay:wGiv f nf; wGeYfweG Yfww kd rkd ½Sad y/ OD;av;u olaX;tdrw f iG u f m;armif;jy;D ta':uawmh aps;xJ wGif ig;a&mif;onf/ 'Dawmhvnf; olu ta':haemufrS waumufaumuf vdu k &f onf/ ta':u ig;a&mif;vQif olu ig;½du k ?f ta':u awmif; Mu;D ½Guv f Qif olu awmif;tao;av;½Guu f m ta':\vufpaJG usmf jzpfc&hJ onf/ ta':u uav;awG arG;vmawmhvnf; ol\armif0rf;

16

rpE´m

uGaJ v;rsm;udk cg;wpfciG f xde;f ausmif;&if; ig;wef;xJwiG yf if w0J0J vnfae&oljzpfonf/ ig;n§aD wmwGif Mu;D jyif;&olrYkd ig;n§eD YrH &vQiyf if xrif;rjred cf siaf wmhay/ OD;av;u ol\om;t&if;ESpaf ,mufukd ausmif; pjyD;xm; awmh at;rGeu f kd tm;emoem;[ef½o dS nf/ ]]ighwrl udv k nf; OD;av; pmwwfatmif oifay;ygOD;r,fumG }} [kajym½Smonf/ olcsyD ;kd jy;D xde;f ausmif;vm&aom armifav;ESpaf ,mufu ausmif;aejy;D pmzwfwwf vmawmh at;rGev f nf; pmwwfcsio f nfrmS wydik ;f aoaeonf/ oif ay;rnf[v k nf;ajymonf/ odYak omf oifay;onfph cef;udak wmh a&muf rvmcJo h nfrmS OD;aESmuf aoG;aMumjywfum ½kww f &uf qH;k yg;oGm; onftxdyif/ ]]eifOh ;D av; r½Sad yr,fh tm;ri,fygeJY[,f igwdYkom;trd wpfawG 'Dvykd J vkyu f ikd pf m;Muwmaygh}} ta':u tm;ay;½Smonf/ at;rGeu f vnf; q,fo h ;kH ESpjf ynfh jy;D jyrD Ykd avmufavmufvm;vm; tultnD&aejyjD zpfonf/ ta':ESihf ol ig;twla&mif;um xrif;av;eyfreS af eygvsuEf iS hf jird jf ird rf aeEdik f onfuawmh ta':jzpfonf/ [kwo f nf/ at;rGef xdo k Ykyd if ajymcsif onf/ OD;av; qH;k jyD; oH;k ESpyf if rjynfw h wfao;/ ta': aemuf a,musmf ; ,lonf/ ]]olu qdu k u f m;eif;w,fqakd yr,fh ud, k q hf u kd u f m; ud, k f eif;wm/ tHek maMu; ay;p&mrvdak wmh ud, k v f yk o f rQ ud, k zhf YkdyaJ v/ t&if tdraf xmifeYv J nf; om;orD;ruseaf wmh vlvw G yf aJ ygh/ aemufjy;D awmh ajym½Smygw,f/ eifo h m;orD;[m ighom;orD;yJayghw?hJ igwdYkrmS

17

taxmuftul tm;ud;k &mrSr½Sw d m}} ta':u olYa,musmf ;Mu;D udk MuzH efjy;D trTe;f wif½mS onf/ at;rGeu f awmh idak eaomarmifav;ESpaf ,mufuzkd ufjy;D olyga&mjy;D rsu&f nfus&avonf/ rnfoYkdyifqakd p ta':\ a,musmf ;topfonf olwYkd\ tdrOf ;D cef;odYk tûrduo f m; a&mufvmcJah vonf/ tapmydik ;f uawmh ta':hukd aiGawGbmawGtyfjy;D [kwrf vdv k ykd if? armifav;ESpaf ,muf yif tust Ð opf vG,t f w d t f opfuav;rsm;&í aysm½f iT w f uf
18

rpE´m

]]bmjzpfvYkv d }J } *syefru ar;onf/ at;rGeaf jzorQukd taotcsmrSwo f m; um tydt k rdak v;awGvnf; tenf;i,fxyfaqmif;jyD; wpfaps;vH;k wpf&yfuu G v f ;kH odYk jyefYatmifjzefYa0ay;rnfjzpfonf/ 'guawmh ol\ 0goemrdYk wm;ír&? at;rGeu f vnf; rwm;csiyf g/ ajymcsiw f mrS t&rf;udk ajymcsiaf eoljzpfonf/ ]]xH;k pHtwdik ;f yJaygh *syefr&,f nus𝔦l wmaygh/ rl;jy;D awmh vnf; &rf;wmaygh/ tckawmh yg;pyfwifruyJ vufygvmw,f/ raeYwek ;f u ausmaf usmu hf kd t&uf0,fcikd ;f w,f/ aemufjy;D MumvdYq k jkdy;D qlvu kd f qJvu kd w f m/ uRerf udv k nf; 0uftal csmif;aMumfcikd ;f w,f/ rD;aoG;rD;zdk jyefarT;ae&wm r*syefr&JU/ b,frmS csucf si;f &yghrvJ/ tJ'g Mum&aumif;vm;qdjk y;D qJjyefa&m ]]tpdr;f ,lchJ 'Dtwdik ;f pm;r,f? 0uf tlacsmif;vnf; pm;r,f? vlom;vnf; pm;r,f}} wJ.h ../ tdy, f mxJu ta':u olYem;udk zif'½Gwq f o JG mG ;jy;D trJajcmufuav; oGm;ay;awmh vnf; wGe;f ypfvu kd w f m ta':udk yufvufvefvaJ &m...}} ]]tJawmh...eifwYkd 0dik ;f rcsMubl;vm;}} *syefru ajr§mufay;onf/ ]]cs csiw f mayghawmf}} at;rGeu f EIwcf rf;udu k x f m;onf/ olYuv kd nf; t&ufc;kd a0 aom rsuv f ;kH Mu;D rsm;ESihf odr;f êu;H Munfah ewwfonfrmS Mumjy/D t0if txGuf wnfw h nfw h ;kd vQiv f nf; a½Smifí vGwyf gvsuEf iS hf ra½SmifbJ tom;csi;f yGww f u kd v f u kd f vufarmif;vSr;f udik v f u kd Ef iS hf rxdwxd vnf; vkyw f wfao;onf/ 'gawGukd ol b,foYltm; ajymjy&rnf

19

enf;/ *syefru ig;z,faumifjzLjzLudk taumifvu kd af &aq;jyD; pOf;wDw;kH ay: wifvu kd o f nf/ ig;udk b,fvufEiS zhf u d m nmzufvuf ESihf udik x f m;aom "m;OD;cReyf g;yg;av;udk Adu k o f m;xJoYkd ½Syu f eJ xd;k oGi;f um ab;wdu k cf cJG svu kd o f nf/ wpfaeYwek ;f u olYyg;udk rxdwxd vSr;f ykwu f m ]]aumifrav;? igu eift h om;pm;csiv f Ykd [dak rsmuftrkd Mu;D udk ,lxm;wmaemf}}[k ajymvdu k o f nfukd jyefawG;rdawmh at;rGe\ f acgif;xJwiG f qla0vmonf/ xd"k m;OD;cRejf ym;jym;av;ESihf [dv k Ml u;D \ Adu k u f kd ab;wdu k ½f yS x f ;kd jy;D ig;z,fco JG vdck cJG svu kd &f vQi.f .. awG;Munf½h kH ESiyhf if t&om½Sv d o S nf/ ]]olYtar vJomG ;awmh tMu;D aumifausmaf usmu f rcHEikd b f ;l / cifAsm;Mu;D uReaf wmft h arudk rxdeYJ 0ifatmfw,f/ 'Dawmh rif;tarudk vnf; xdr,f? rif;udv k nf; ½du k rf ,fqjkd y;D em;&if;tkyx f nfv h u kd w f m acGueJygyJ r*syefr&,f}} ]]aMomf...'gaMumif.h ..'Davmufqn l aH ewmud;k }} *syefru ajymp&mowif;tcsut f vufrsm;udk tjynft h pHk rSwo f m;aeonf/ odYak omf rjynfph EkH ikd af Mumif; at;rGeo f o d nf/ ta': \ a,musmf ;Mu;D u ]]rif;tpfrudv k nf; ,lr,f}} [kqufí ajymao; onfukd csex f m;aomaMumifjh zpfonf? xdrk Qtxd ajymjy&rnfuakd wmh ol½u S o f nf/ ]]wifah wmifw h ifw h ,f &nf;pm;av;wpfa,mufavmuf½&dS if vnf; ,lvu kd &f &if aumif;yg&JU}} at;rGeu f awmifah wmifw h wawG;rdonf/ olEiS ehf ;D pyfonf

20

rpE´m

rsm;u aps;xJwiG f xrf;yd;k aeMuaom aps;ulvu D av;rsm;om jzpf onf/ olwYkdukd oGm;,lvYkduawmh qif;&JwiG ;f xJrS wd;k rxGuEf ikd b f J epfonfxufom epfomG ;rnfukd at;rGef odonf/ ]]at;rGe}f } ta':0wkwu f csed cf iG x f rJ S ig;rsm;udk yvyfpwpfqefcgxJ oGex f nfv h u kd o f nf/ aoonfh ig;u ao? wGeYfonfh ig;u wGeYf? ckeo f nfh ig;u ckeEf iS hf wvIyv f yI jf zpfaeMuonf/ ]]acgif;cGcH mG jyD; Adu k af zmufay;ygwJ}h } ]][kw}f } at;rGeu f pOf;wDw;kH ESihf "m;udk vSr;f qGo J nf/ ckeaf eonfh taumifukd OD;pGmaumuf,jl yD; "m;aESmifEh iS x hf v k u kd o f nf/ tckawmh olYcrsm aps;uRejf zpfae&jyDjzpfonf/ [kq d ikd u f tul vdv k Qif vSr;f ac:vdu k ?f 'Dqikd u f tulvv kd Qiv f nf; vSr;f ac:vdu k ?f ESp&f mrsKd ; oH;k &mrsKd ;ay;vdu k Mf uESiq hf akd wmh wpfaeYwpfaeY ajcmuf&m ckepf&mavmufawmh &wwfonf/ aps;uGcJ geD;vQiaf wmh &wwforQ av;awG 0,fí wufow k ½f u kd jf yefum tdru f srS csu&f onf/ olwYu kd jzpfovdk jcpfcsuf pm;vQif &aomfvnf; ta':ha,musmf ;aMumifh cufvS onf/ olu [if;aumif;rS pm;csio f l jzpfonf/ ydu k q f aH y;onf[k qdak omfvnf; wu,fh wu,f olay;aomaiGonf [if;zd;k yif ravmufcsi/f ]][J.h ..eift h a':a&m aeaumif;&JUvm;}} aps;0,fol twefi,fyg;oGm;awmh ta':0wkwu f trSwf w& ar;onf/ ta':ESihf a':0wkwu f wnfMh uonf r[kw/f ta':

21

aps;xGuw f ek ;f u olwYkEd pS Of ;D cPcP &efjzpfMuonf/ apmif;Mu csw d f Mu? qJMu? qdMk uonf/ tckawmh at;rGeu f kd yifwikd o f ;kH jy;D aiGtrsm;qH;k ay;aeolrmS a':0wkwjf zpfaeonf/ ]]ajcwpfzuf vufwpfzufrS rvIyEf ikd w f m/ b,faumif;Edik f yghrvJ ta':&,f}} ]]tJ'u D usew f ihJ g;clEpS af umif,o l mG ;av...eift h a':udk aMumf ay;vdu k .f ..}} ]]ta':u pm;rSm r[kwb f ;l / olUa,musmf ;MuD; rsKd zYkd qdYkzYkd csex f m;rSm}} at;rGeu f cyfaqmifah qmifh ajymonf/ ta':om xdk a,musmf ;MuD;udk r,lcv hJ Qi?f ,lcrhJ v d Qiv f nf; ,ckumG ypfvu kd v f Qif rnfrQaumif;avrnfenf;/ ]]ta':...ig;clr½Sad wmhb;l vm;}} ]]tJ'D ESpaf umifyJ 'gawmif a&mif;jy;D om; eifu b,favmuf rsm;rsm;vdck siv f Ykv d }J } ]]awmfygjy?D ig;clr½S&d ifvnf; ig;Muif;0,fcw hJ /hJ r½Sad wmhb;l vdYkyJ ajymvdu k rf ,f? [db k ufqikd rf mS ig;Muif;½Sw d ,f}} oMueF af bmif;bDum;um;ESiahf umifrav;u wpfzufqikd o f Ykd ul;oGm;jyD; ig;Muif;0,faeonf/ ]]0,fov l nf; yg;aeygjy/D eifapmapmjyefcsi&f ifjyefvu kd af v ...eif...aps;jyefrcS su&f rSmr[kwv f m;}} pdwv f v kd uf&ESihf oabmaumif;aeaom a':0wkwu f ig;cl ESpaf umiftjyif ig;&mwefwpf½u G yf g xyfay;onft h wGuf at;rGef

22

rpE´m

aysmo f mG ;onf/ / *syefrvnf; ig;z,f½;kd awG ay;vdu k o f nf/ ig;z,f½;kd ESihf ig;clacgif;udk tcsKd &nfxu G af tmifûywfjyD; rkeYf[if;cg;[if;&nf av; csuaf y;vQif ausmaf usmw f Yn kd t D pfuo kd mru ta':vnf; êuu d f onfrYkd at;rGeu f tdru f kd cyfow k o f w k jf yefvmcJo h nf/ ]]bm 0,fvmvJ}} oMuFeaf bmif;bDEiS ahf umifrav;u olYuv kd rS ;f ar;onf/ b,ftrd rf mS aerSe;f rodaomfvnf; aps;xJrmS cPcPawGYaeusrYkd rsurf eS ;f wef;rdjyD;jzpfavonf/ ]]r0,f&ygbl;? 'Dvykd 0J ikd ;f ay;vdu k Mf uwm? ta':t&ifu 'D aps;xJrmS t&ifuwnf;u ig;a&mif;wmav/ tckraS eraumif;vdYk ra&mif;Edik af wmhwm}} at;rGeu f ½Sn½f n S af 0;a0; ½Si;f jyvdu k o f nf/ ]]ightarvnf; 'Dvykd ?J tom;awG0gjy;D cPcPzsm;w,f/ tazuawmh awmifay:rSm 0g;ckww f ,f}} ]]eifrh mS taza&mtara&m½Sw d ,faygh}} ]]tif;...}} ]][D aumif;wmaygh[m}} ]]'gayr,fh twlrS rae&wmyJ? igu i,fi,fuwnf;u olrsm; tdraf wGrmS tvkyv f yk &f wm/ tckvnf; ta0;MuD;rSm oGm;jyD; tvkyv f yk rf vdYk}} ]]bm tvkyv f }J } ]]aps;awmha&mif;&rSmyJ txnfvm; xrif;vm;awmh rodb;l }} aps;xdyaf &mufawmh at;rGeEf iS ahf umifrav; vrf;cGv J u kd Mf u

23

onf/ at;rGet f rd jf yefa&mufawmh ta':uxrif;Murf;cJudk ig;yd&nf qrf;jy;D pm;ESiahf ejyD jzpfonf/ at;rGeu f ig;clav;udk uref;uwef; aMumfay;rnfvyk af wmh xifxm;onft h wdik ;f ]]xm;vdu k yf gawmh[,f ... naeusrS olYuakd uR;vdu k }f }[kajymavonf/ ]]ta':uom apwemydak e? tJ'v D Ml uD;u aumif;wm r[kwb f ;l aemf? uRerf udv k nf; xduyg;&duyg;eJY}} at;rGeu f aoG;wd;k prf;umajymMunfah wmh ta':hrsuEf mS xm; u wnfjyD; wif;oGm;onf/ at;rGeu f kd cyfprd ;f pdr;f Munfu h m ]]nD;u vnf; tdajE&´ &aerSayghath}} [kajymavonf/ at;rGef bmudrk Q quf rajymcsif awmh/ ta':\a,musmf ;Mu;D uvnf; raeYwek ;f u qJvm;qdv k m;? wGe;f vm;xd;k vm; vkyx f m;rdaomaMumifv h m;awmh rod/ av;ig;&uf avmuf tdrjf yefrvmay/ oltrd jf yefrvmonfukd at;rGew f Yakd rmifEpS rf oH;k a,mufu usw d jf yD; 0rf;omaeMuaomfvnf; ta':hcrsmrSmawmh rsuEf mS raumif;½Sm/ olYa,musmf ; trl;orm;? tzd;k rwef trsKd;rrSeMf u;D udk warQmw f nf; arQmaf evdu k o f nfrmS vnfyif;yif twefi,f ½Snf xGuv f monf[k xifro d nf/ acgif;&if;tdrrf S bMuD;xGe;f ZHuawmh tajctaerSeu f kd em;vnfonf/ ]]'Dtaumif bmMuaH evJrS rodwm/ wpfcck ak wmhMuaH erSmyJ? vmawmhvmOD;rSm? eifwYkad rmifEpS rf awGvnf; owdrvGwaf peJY}} [kajymonf/ bMu;D xGe;f ZHajymonfrmS rSev f aS Mumif; wpfywfavmufae awmh vufawGYo&d onf/ ausmaf usmw f Ykn d t D pfuv kd nf; ausmif;oGm; wke;f ta':uvnf; aeYvnfxrif;pm;jyD; wa&;warm jyefvnf

rpE´m 24 tdyaf ysmo f mG ;wke;f ta':ha,musmf ;a&mufvmonf/ at;rGeu f tdrf aemufaz;wGif yef;uef aq;aepOf cRwef if;jy;D 0ifa&mufvmjcif; jzpf onf/ xdak emuf at;rGeu f kd aemufzufrS aejyD; odr;f ízufonf/ ]]a[m'DrmS ta':a&...bMu;D xGe;f ZHa&...Mu;D a':oef;a& vkyf MuygOD;}} at;rGeu f tvefYwMum; atmfonf/ olu at;rGe\ f yg;pyf udk twif;ydwo f nf/ at;rGeu f ½ke;f &if;uef&if; ,ufuef,ufuefEiS hf vufwpfzufu rD;zdak b;rS iHjym&nfyv k if;udk vSr;f jy;D prf;vdu k rf o d nf/ 'Dawmhvnf; iHjym&nfyv k if;udk wif;wif;qkyu f ikd jf y;D vufjyef ½du k cf s vdu k o f nf/ olu vufEiS q hf ;D cHvu kd í f acgif;udrk xdaomfvnf; ykvif; uGu J m olYvufwiG f ½SomG ;onf/ iHjym&nfawGvnf; zdwpf Ofum ½TpJ kd oGm;onf/ at;rGeu f ykvif;zifjywfuu kd ikd u f m olYukd csucf si;f vSnjhf y;D &ifqikd v f u kd o f nf/ olYrsuEf mS wnfw h nfu h kd ykvif;jywfEiS hf aqmifx h ;kd &ef êud;pm;&if; jzwfueJawGYvu kd af om i½kwu f snaf yGYuykd g b,fbuf vufu vSr;f jyD;qG, J v l u kd o f nf/ usm;rav;vdk rmefzjD yD; twif; a½SUwd;k vmaomat;rGeu f kd olu aMumufvefYwMum;Munf&h if; trl;ajy oGm;yH&k onf/ aemufqw k f aemufqw k Ef iS ahf emufjyefqw k &f if; ]]rat; jrifah &...eifw h rl ighuo kd wfaejyD}} [k atmfonf/ olwYt kd rd u f vnf; rD;zdjk y;D vQif tdraf ½SUcef;rdYk aemufqw k pf &m ae&mu bmrQr½S/d tdraf ½SUcef;usO;f usO;f av;jy;D vQif avSum;xpfom ½Sad wmhonfrYkd at;rGeu f kd ausmrcdik ;f &Jaom ta':ha,musmf ;u avSum; rS aemufjyefusomG ;onf/ a'gopdwaf wG rTex f al eaom at;rGeu f yg

25

olYaemuf xyfcsyv f u kd jf yD; tdraf y:rS 0ke;f ueJ ckecf sonf/ ]]tr,fav; vmMuygOD; u,fMuygOD; t&yfuwdYka&... u,fMuygOD;? uRerf a,musmf ;udk at;rGeo f wfaeygjyD}} i,foyH gatmif atmfvu kd af omta':\ toHukd Mum;& onf/ ta': atmfvu kd o f nfrmS olYa,musmf ;MuD;twGuo f mru at;rGeyf g uHaumif;zdYk jzpfomG ;avonf/ ta':\toHukd rMum;rdvYkd uawmh xdv k Ml uD;\acgif;udk i½kwu f snaf yGUESiyhf ,fy,fe,fe,f xk axmif;xkjyD; vlowfrI usL;vGerf ad wmhrnfjzpfonf/ at;rGev f n S Mhfunfv h u kd af wmh tdy, f mxJrS '½Gwq f jJGy;D xvm aom ta':u tdr0f a&mufaejyjD zpfonf/ at;rGeu f kd vufnKd§; aiguf aigufx;kd um a'gowMuD;ESiahf tmf[pfaeonf/ ]][J.h ..aumifr xGuo f mG ;/ ightrd af y:u tckqif;oGm;}} at;rGeo f nf olYuEkd iS cf saeaomta':tm; awGawGa0a0 Munf&h if; &ifxw J iG f cg;cg;oD;oD; emusiv f monf/ at;rGeaf cwå rQ idik o f mG ;pOf ta':ha,musmf ;Mu;D u ajray:rS vl;vJxum aemufqw k f aemufqw k Ef iS hf qkwo f mG ;jy;D vGwaf vmufaomae&ma&mufawmh wcsKd ; wnf; vSnahf jy;oGm;onf/ ]]udrk if;Ekid .f ..td.k ..udrk if;Edik f b,fomG ;rvdYkv}J } ta':u olYa,musmf ;udk wausmaf usmaf tmfac:onf/ [du k vSnrhf Munfah wmh at;rGeb f ufvn S u hf m ]]eifb,fvv kd yk v f u kd w f mvJ rat;at;rGe&f UJ ? aus;Zl;½Sirf &JU}} [katmfonf/ ]]awmuf...}} at;rGeu f olUvufxrJ S ykvif;jywfEiS ihf ½kwu f snaf yGYukd ajr

26

rpE´m

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27

]]rEÅav;ûrUd u tus,Mf u;D [J.h ..eifu olYub kd ,fvv kd yk jf y;D ½SmrSmvJ}} ]]olu aq;½HMk uD;rSm vlemapmifv h yk w f mav/ a':jrvdYk ar; vdu k &f if vlwikd ;f odw,fw}hJ } ]]uJ...tJ'aD &mufawmh eifbmvkyrf vJ}} ta':0wkwu f pd;k &draf e½Smonf/ at;rGeu f , kd w f ikd v f nf; ajymr,fo h majymae&aomfvnf; rEÅav;a&mufjy;D rS a':jrudk ½SmrawGY vQif bmqufvyk &f rnfenf;/ pOf;yif rpOf;pm;&J/ ta':0wkwu f rsm; ]]igeJY vmaevSnahf v}}[k ajymrvm;[k arQmv f ifah erdaomfvnf; olY tdru f sO;f usO;f rSm olYro d m;pktjynfrh Ykd ajymcsiv f Qiaf wmif ajymEdik t f m; r½So d nfuakd wmh odjyD;om;yif/ ]]tJ'aD &mufawmhvnf; olYvykd J vlemapmif&h ifapmifh rapmif&h &ifvnf; wHrsupf nf;vSn;f trIu d o f rd ;f ? wpfcck ak wmh vky&f rSmaygh ta': 0wkw&f ,f? uRerf &JUw0rf;wcg;awmh uRerf ½Smpm;vdYk&rSmyg}} at;rGeu f tm;wif;jyD; ajymonf/ ]]eift h a':ud½k mS rawGY&if b,fvv kd yk rf vJ}} ]]td.k ..aq;½HMk u;D a&muf&if vlwikd ;f odygw,fqrkd S awGYrmS yg/ r*syefr uvJ}} odYkEiS yhf if at;rGeo f nf &efuek b f w l mMu;D odYka&mufc&hJ onf/ a':0wkwEf iS w hf uG ig;onfrsm;u olYtwGuv f rf;p&dwu f kd pkjyD;ay; vdu k Mf uonf/ teDa&mif&xm;MuD; wGx J ;kd vmawmh &xm;ay:udk aMumuf aMumufEiS w hf ufc&hJ onf/ olYae&mwGio f l ukwcf scd sad v; xdik &f if; at;

28

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29

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30

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31

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32

rpE´m

r,fh wpfaeYwek ;f u rD;avmifwm qdik w f pfjcrf;ygoGm;vdYkw}hJ } ]]a[m...awmf}} tpfrMuD;\rsuEf mS u cyfnKd§ ;n§Kd ;jzpfomG ;onf/ ]]vrf;rSm em;Ny;D nDrav;wdYk xrif;pm;aewke;f u tpfrMu;D a,musmf ;qDukd w,fvzD ek ;f qufw,fav tJ'w D ek ;f urS od&wm}} [kwo f nf? t&omtajymif;tvJav;rdYk olwYkdwpfawG acgif; razmfEikd af tmif pm;aumif;aecdu k f tpfrMu;D w,fvzD ek ;f quf onf/ olwYkd xrif;pm;aeaomae&mESihf tpfrMu;D w,fvzD ek ;f qufae aom ae&m ra0;vSojzifh pum;ajymoHukd tukev f ;kH Mum;&onf/ odYkaomf wpfv;kH rQ em;rvnf/ tpfrMu;D ajymaeonfrmS jrefrmpum; r[kwaf omaMumifh jzpfonf/ ESi;f qDarT;uawmh ]]tpfrMu;D u 'Dbuf a&mufaewm q,fEpS af usmaf ejyq D akd wmh 'Dbufu pum;awG tukef wwfw,f[}} [kajymonf/ ]]nDrav;wdYko&d if tvum;ae&if; pdwrf aumif;jzpfaeMu rSm pd;k vdYrk ajymwm/ tpfrMu;D qdik u f csucf si;f jyefziG Ehf ikd Of ;D rSm r[kwb f ;l }} ]][if...'gqd.k ..uRerf wdYk}} olwYko d ;kH OD;vH;k pdwaf wGyo l mG ;Muonf/ tpfrMu;D u qdik rf zGiEhf ikd af wmhb;l qdak wmh olwYkad wG bmvkyf Mu&rnfenf;/ aemufjyD; pkE, G \ f pdwx f w J iG f wpfcsuf xifu h eJ jzpf oGm;onf/ tpfrMu;D u olYa,musmf ;ESiphf um;ajymwm jrefrmvdk rajym bl;vm;? olY a,musmf ;onf jrefrmvdk rwwfonfo h v l m;? qdik Mf uD; wpfjcrf;vH;k rD;avmifomG ;wmudk tpfrMu;D u tdajEr´ ysuaf eEdik o f vm;/ ]]ypön;f ocFg& vlocFg&yJav? tpfr 'Da&mufwek ;f u vuf

33

csn;f yJ a&mufvmwm/ ypön;f qdw k m qH;k ½I;H wwfwmyJ[m/ êu;d pm;jy;D ½Sm&ifvnf; ud, k q hf jD yefa&mufvmwmyJ? tpfruawmh odyjf yD; wG,f wm pHrk uf raeygbl;}} olYuv kd rS ;f Munfah eaom pkE, G u f kd tpfrMu;D u cyfat;at; vSr;f ajymonf/ pkE, G \ f oHo,onfvnf; twefi,fajyaysmufomG ; onf/ ]]'DrmS tvkyaf wGu aygygw,f nDrav;wdYk [db k ufurf; ul;jy;D tvkyv f yk &f ifvnf; &wmyJ/ tJ'rD mS u ydjk y;D awmhawmif &ao; w,f/ tpfrMuD; qufo, G af y;rSmyg...bmrSpw d rf ylygeJY}} ]][db k ufurf;qdw k m bmvJ[if tpfrMuD;}} at;rGeu f ar;onf/ olu &efuek \ f [db k ufqv kd Qif arSmf bD? wdu k Mf u;D avmufuykd if a&mufz;l olr[kw/f rEÅav;udk Mum;zl;aomf vnf; vm;½I;d ? rlq,f? erf;crf;? usKid ;f wH?k wmcsv D w d ?f rJaqmuf qdw k mawGukd tckrMS um;zl;jcif;jzpfonf/ ]][db k ufEikd if aH v...}} ]]aMomf...}} acgif;av;wjidrjhf idrEhf iS hf ]]aMomf}} [kom ajymvdu k Mf uaomf vnf; [db k ufEikd if ?H 'DbufEikd if [ H al omtawG;awG olwYk\ d acgif;xJ wGif r½Sad y/ tvkyv f yk w f myJ[m b,frmS vkyv f yk f twlwal ygh[al om tawG;udo k m olwYkdawG;wwfMuonf/ tu,fí wpfzufEikd if \ H ydik ef ufxo J Ykd a&mufomG ;vQif trdEikd if \ H t&dyt f m0goatmufrS uif; vGwo f mG ;jyq D o kd nfuv kd nf; olwYrkd pOf;pm;wwf/ rpd;k &drw f wfMuay/ tpfrMu;D ajymonft h wdik ;f yifjzpfonf/ arSmif&yD sK;d rSyif a&muf

34

rpE´m

Muawmhonf/ olwYakd wGvnf; c&D;yef;um EH;k aejyjD zpfonf/ tpfrMu;D u olwYku d kd a&qdyu f w kd ef;ac:vmjyD; pufavSp;D um jrpfu;l Mu&jyef onf/ ]]'Dacsmif;uav;u ul;vdu k &f if [db k ufEikd if H a&mufomG ;wm yJ/ [db k ufu vlawGvnf; 'DbufrmS trsm;MuD;? 'Dbufu vlawG vnf; [db k ufrmS trsm;Mu;D ? 'Dvykd J ul;vl;vkyu f ikd af eMu&wm/ tpfr Mu;D vnf; 'Duakd &mufpwke;f u [db k ufeY'J b D ufu;l ae&wmyJ/ vky&f if; udik &f if; êud;pm;&if;eJY tqifajyvm&wm}} tpfrMuD;u tajymaumif;onf/ ]]nDrav;wdYkawGYwt hJ wdik ;f 'DbufrmS u pwd;k qdik af wG pm; aomufqikd af wG? [dw k ,fawG trsm;Mu;D &,f/ tvkyt f udik af wGvnf; aygw,f/ nDrav;wdYkukd eufjzefus&if tvky½f iS af wGqrD mS tyfay; vdrrhf ,f}} ]]bm tvky½f iS af wGv.J ..[if}} ]]trsm;tm;jzifah wmh tpm;taomufqikd af wG? tvSuek q f ikd f awG? tusq Ð ikd af wG txnfqikd af wGaygh}} ]]'Dvq kd kd uRerf wdYk twlwrl vky&f bl;vm; [if}} at;rGeu f pd;k &drw f Mu;D ar;onf/ olu ig;awGuo kd m owf&J jzwf&jJ cif;jzpfonf/ olYu, kd o f l pmrwwfb;l [laom tiHYpk w d u f ½Sad e awmh vlawmudak wmh &J&rJ wd;k &J? vlawGukd olaMumufonf/ ]]'guawmh tvky½f iS u f oH;k a,muf&ifvnf; oH;k a,muf ac:&if ac:rSmyg/ olwYv kd m&if vSvyS y? ûy;H ûy;H csKd csKd av;ae? rsuEf mS av; awGukd ½Ti½f iT cf sKd csKd xm; [kwv f m;}}

35

tpfrMuD;u oifonf/ pkE, G f acgif;jidro hf nf/ rnfonfh tvky½f iS o f nf r½Tirf jy n§Kd ;vsaeaomtvkyo f rm;udk vkcd siyf grnf enf;/ 'gudak wmh olwYkdem;vnfygonf/ ]]tpfrMuD;&JUtodtrd u f usO;f w,f/ vGwv f w G v f yfvyf r½Sb d ;l / nDrav;wdYk aumif;aumif;tdy&f atmif wnf;cdck ef;rSm aecJh Mu/ tpfrMuD; reufusawmh apmapmvmcJrh ,f}} tpfrMu;D u olwYo kd ;kH a,mufukd wnf;cdck ef;wpfco k Ykd vdu k yf Ykd onf/ acgufqaJG Mumfo;kH xkyv f nf; 0,fay;cJo h nf/ olwYkdtyd cf ef;xJa&mufawmh q,fem&Dausmaf eayjyD/ ESpf a,muftyd f ckwifwpfv;kH wnf;om½Sad omfvnf; olwYo kd ;kH a,muf twl tdyv f Ykd&onf/ ckwifab;wGif rSew f ifc½kH o dS nf/ ]]rSeMf uD;u tMuD;MuD;yJawmh}} at;rGeu f ud, k v f ;kH ay:rSeaf ½SYwiG f olYu, dk o f l a½SYMunfv h u kd f aemufMunfv h u kd ?f b,fvn S Mhfunfv h u kd f nmvSnMhfunfv h u kd Ef iS hf tljrL; aeonf/ ESi;f qDarT;uawmh arGY&mtxlMu;D ay:wGif vl;vSrd &hf if; ]]yg&m &m ...&m; &mbH?k yg&m&m&m; &mbH}k } [katmfaeonf/ arGU,maMumfjimxJ rS tdjEm´ ausmZf iftrlt,mrsKd ; vkyaf ejcif;jzpfavonf/ rsuEf mS vH;k vH;k EIwcf rf;jynfjh ynf?h rsuv f ;kH 0dik ;f 0dik ;f av;ESiahf jymifpyfpyfvyk jf yaeaom ESi;f qDarT;onf uav;av;wpfa,mufvkd csppf &maumif;aeonf/ ]]ESi;f qDarT;&,f...eifuawmh aysmaf ewmyJ}} pkpEk , G u f ajymonf/ ]][if...tpfra&m raysmb f ;l vm;/ tck uRerf wdYk Edik if jH cm;

36

rpE´m

a&mufaeMuwmav}} olajymonfh Edik if jH cm;udk w&m;0ifa&muf½adS ejcif;r[kwb f J pufavSEiS hf cd;k 0ifc&hJ jcif;jzpfonfukd ESi;f qDarT; em;rvnfay/ olrsm; wdik ;f jynf olrsm;Edik if ?H olrsm;\Oya'atmufoYkd w&m;r0ifc;kd 0Sujf y;D a&muf½adS e&jcif;onf rnfrQrsuEf mS i,fjy;D rnfrQtEÅ&m,fMu;D aMumif; udv k nf; olroday/ eufjzefreufusvQif tpfrMu;D a&mufvmrnf/ ukew f u kd Mf u;D awG yef;jcMH u;D awGqo D Ykd vSvyS y ausmah usmah rmharmhav; avQmufjyD; vnf& ywf&OD;rnf[v k nf; arQmv f ifah eonf/ ]]iguawmh enf;enf;aMumufaew,f}} ]]bmudv k }J } ]]jrefrmpum;ajymwJv h v l nf; wpfa,mufrrS awGYb;l }} ]]½Srd mS yg rêuHao;vdYkjzpfrmS aygh}} at;rGeEf iS hf ESi;f qDarT;u cyfayghaygh0ifajzonf/ ]]uRerf wdYk oH;k a,mufxrJ mS tpfru touftMuD;qH;k ? aemufjyD;awmhvnf; taMumufwwfq;kH [k ajymum waomaom&,faeMuonf/ ]]vlqw kd m toufMuD;vmav aMumufwwfavyJqw kd m eifwYkd rMum;zl;bl;vm;}} c&D;a0;Mu;D udk wyifwyef;vmcJ&h ojzifh wke;f ueJ tdyaf ysmf oGm;rnfxifaomfvnf; pkpEk , G f tdyrf aysmaf cs/ olwYko d ;kH a,mufxrJ mS olu touftMu;D qH;k rdYk wu,fyif taMumufwwfq;kH jzpfjy;D awmif awG; ajrmufawG; awG;aerdavovm;/ &moDOwkat;ojzifh *Gr;f apmifxMl u;D udk twljzefYûcu H m yl;yl; uyfuyf tdyaf e&onfrmS aEG;vSonf/ odYak omf tvnfwiG t f yd af om

37

ESi;f qDarT;u touf½o ª jH yif;vSonf/ [dw k pfzufrS at;rGeu f vnf; rjidrv f ?S tHomG ;udv k nf; wusu D sD usw d af eao;onf/ ]]tpfrMuD; emrnfu b,foyl gvdr}hf } tdyaf ysmv f q k q J w J iG f pkpEk , G u f jzwfueJawG;vdu k rf o d nf/ ESi;f qDarT;\tpfrrdYk ESi;f qDarT;ac:ovdk tpfrMuD;[líom vdu k jf yD; ac:cJMh ujcif; jzpfonf/ olYtrnfu b,fvakd c:oenf;/ olaewmu b,fae&mrSmenf;/ ]]ESi;f qD arT;}} pkE, G u f wd;k wd;k ac:onf/ ESi;f qDarT;u wkww f w k yf if rvIy/f ]][J.h ..ESi;f qD arT;...ESi;f qD arT; vdYkq}kd } ]]tif...}} ]][J.h ..eifE;kd jyDvm;}} ]]bmvJ...rd;k vif;jyDvm;}} ]]eif.h ..tpfrMuD;emrnfu b,fvakd c:vJ}} ]]emrnfvm;...}} ESi;f qDarT;u 0g;ueJ oef;um tdycf sirf ;l wl;ESiahf i;aeonf/ ]]tif;...olYemrnfu b,fvakd c:vJvYkdq}kd } ]]t&ifwek ;f uawmh rvSusiyf }J } ]]tcka&m...}} ]]tckawmh emrnfajymif;xm;w,f vSvyS y acwfqefqef jzpfrmS aygh}} ]]bmwJv h .J ..}} ]]wpfcgajymwmodvu kd w f myJ...'gayr,fh rSwrf xm;rdygbl;}}

rpE´m

38

]]aeawmha&m? eif olYvyd pf m odvm;}} ]][m b,ford mS vJ}} ESi;f qDarT;u 0ke;f ueJ jyefypfvv JS u kd o f nf/ ]]eifeh YJtpfrt&if;vm;....}} ]]b,f...[kw&f rSmvJ}} ]]b,fEpS 0f rf;uGo J vJ [if}} ]]q,f0rf;avmufurJG mS aygh...wpf½mG xJaezl;vdYk 0rf;uGt J pfr vdYk ajymwm}} ESi;f qDarT; jyeftyd af ysmo f mG ;onf/ pkpEk , G u f awmh awmfawmfEiS hf tdyrf aysmaf wmhacs/ aemuf wpfaeY tpfrMu;D a&mufrvmvQif olwYb kd mvky&f rnfenf;/ tpfrMu;D ud, k pf m; ½ky½f iS x f u J vdk vlMuD;awGa&mufvmjyD;...bk&m;...bk&m; / Ä aemufwpfaeYreufapmapm tpfrMuD;a&mufvmawmh olwYkd Ed;k yif rEd;k ao;acs/ wHcg;acgufawmhrS Ed;k vmjy;D vl;vJxMu&onf/ ESi;f qD arT;ESihf at;rGeu f tdyaf &;0um vef;qef;wuf
39

qHyifaumufaumufrsm;onf olYycH;k ay:wGif 0Jaeonf/ ]]tpfra,musmf ;ygvmw,f/ tusv Ð jJ yD; qif;cJMh uaygh/ tpfruawmh atmufu {nfch ef;uyJ apmifah eawmhr,f}} tpfrMuD;u olwYkdtwGuf tusEÐ pS pf pkH aD y;onf/ ]]olwYkdqD a&mufawmhvnf; olwYkv d 0kd wfrS tqifajyrSmaygh[,f}}[k ajymoGm; onf/ puyf ab;uGw J pfxnfpED iS *hf g0efwpfxnfpjD zpfonf/ *g0efrsm; rSm avab;xnfrsm;ESihf wlaomfvnf; tqiftaoG;av;rsm; vS onf/ cg;ae&mwGif cg;pnf;êu;d av;rsm;ygojzifh tusO;f tus,u f kd pdww f ikd ;f us csed í f &onf/ oMueF af bmif;bDyyG MG u;D ESio hf mjrifawGY&avh½adS om ESi;f qDarT; onf tjyma&miftpuftajymufav;rsm; ygaom *g0efum;um;av; ESihf waoG;warG; jzpfaeonf/ at;rGeu f tndKa&mifpuyfab;uGJ 0wfum pkpEk , G u f awmh teufa&mifabmif;bDMuyfwpfxnfuk d aumuf 0wfvu kd o f nf/ abmif;bDom;u qGo J m;jzpfí ud, k v f ;kH tvS ay:vGif vGe;f aeojzifh tay:zufrS wifyg;zH;k aomtusu Ð dk 0wfvu kd af omtcg rS pdwv f o kH mG ;onf/ ]]igwdYktm;vH;k vSw,fawmh}} ESi;f qDarT;u 0rf;omtm;&a&½Gwaf eonf/ cg;ao;jy;D &ifcsD aom tysKd piftvSu odoad y:vGiaf eonf/ pkE, G w f iG f ygvmaom awmifMuD;armufr,foeyfcg;ESihf u&ifywf(z)bl;udk tm;vH;k twl vdr;f Muonf/ EIwcf rf;eDq;kd Muonf/ olwYkad tmufqif;vmawmh tpfrMuD;u vSr;f Munf&h if; ûyH; MunfomG ;onf/

40

rpE´m ]]eifwYkdawG 'DavmufvrS eS ;f tckrS ydo k v d mw,f}} ]]vSw,f...vSw,f}} tpfrMuD;\a,musmf ;uvnf; acgif;wndrn hf rd Ehf iS hf ûyH;csKd

aeonf/ ]]tck tpfrMu;D &JU todtrd u f o kd mG ;r,f/ tJ'rD mS nDrav;wdY&k UJ tvkyt f wGuu f , kd pf m;vS,af wGuakd wGY&rSmaygh...}} ukew f u kd af wG? yef;jcaH wG? upm;uGi;f awGukd oGm;rsm; oGm;& avrvm;[k arQmv f ifrh ad omfvnf; b,fuek w f u kd u f rkd S ra&mufcahJ y/ wdu k cf ef;usO;f usO;f wpfco k Ykdom a&mufvmjyD; tdr½f iS v f ifr,m;ESihf tpfrMuD;wdYk vifr,m; pum;awG tjyeftvSeaf &yufr0ifatmif ajymvdu k Mf u &,fvu kd Mf uESihf pkE, G w f Yv kd nf; wpfv;kH rQ em;rvnfacs/ xdak emuf vlwpfa,muf a&mufvmonf/ vufarmif;ESpzf ufv;kH wGif w½kwf e*g;yHk aq;rifaMumif xd;k xm;jy;D EIwcf rf;arT;ppESijhf zpfonf/ cyfuw k u f w k x f ikd af eaom pkE, G w f Yu kd kd vSnMhfunfjh y;D aeaumif;vm;}}[k toHcyf00J EJ iS Ehf w I q f ufonf/ cPaeawmh tpfrMuD;u ajymonf/ ]]'Du olaX;tdraf wGu tdraf zmfawGawmhvckd siaf ew,fw.hJ .'g ayr,fh ighnrD awGu tdraf zmfvyk rf ,fo h al wGrrS [kww f maemf}} tpfrMuD;u acgif;av;cgum ajymawmh olwYkdwpfO;D ESihf wpfO;D wdik yf ifovdk vSr;f Munfrh Md uonf/ xdt k vkyaf wmh rvkycf si/f ]]ESi;f qDav;awmifrS 'Dxufaumif;wmvkycf siv f Ykd pGeYfpeG Yf pm;pm; vdu k v f mwmr[kwv f m; tpfrMuD;odwmayghu, G }f } tpfrMu;D u aq;rifaMumifEiS hf olwYked m;rvnfaom pum;

41

awGukd tjyeftvSeaf jymjyefonf/ tpfrMuD;a,musmf ;a&m tdr½f iS f vifr,m;a&m? wpfa,mufwpfaygufEiS hf 0ifjyD;ajymMu? jiif;MuESihf qlnaH eonf/ rsuEf mS i,fav;awGEiS hf pdwn f pfaeMuaom olwYkd oH;k OD; udk tpfrMu;D u ]]pdwrf npfeY?J wpfcrk [kww f pfcak wmh tqifajyrSmyg/ tpfrMuD; vkyaf y;yghr,f}} [k rsuEf mS csKd csKd av;ESihf vSní hf ? vSní hf tm;ay;wwfonf/ em&D0ufavmufMum ajymqdjk yD;awmh ]]enf;enf;a0;wJh NrdKUu txnfqikd rf mS &r,fvYkad wmh ajym w,f nDrav;a&}} [k ajymavonf/ ]]a0;w,f? [kwv f m;}} ]]'Duaeum;pD;oGm;&r,f/ tJ'rD mS awmh wpfEpS af vmuf vkyf &ifukd tom;wifav;ig;ode;f avmufprk w d ,f nDrav;&JU? enf;enf; a0;wJh ae&mqdak wmh ydu k q f yH &kd wmaygh/ olwYku d jrefrmtvkyo f rm; qd&k if odyf êuu d w f mwJ/h ajymvdYkqv kd Ykv d nf; emcHw,f/ vSvnf; vS w,fr[kwv f m;/ aemufjy;D tpfrMu;D wdYkjrefrmawGu tvkyêf u;d pm; w,fav}} tpfrMu;D \rsuEf mS u csKdaeonf/ tdr½f iS v f ifr,m;uvnf; ûy;H aeonf/ ]]'Davmufta0;MuD;udak wmh xyfjyD;roGm;csiaf wmhygbl;/ aemufjy;D olrsm;Edik if MH u;D rSm}} pkpEk , G u f acgif;,rf;onf/ at;rGeEf iS Ehf iS ;f qDarT;uawmh rsuEf mS i,fav;awGEiS jhf zpfaeMuonf/ olwYku d awmh 'Davmufta0; MuD; vmcJjh yD;rS vSnrhf jyefcsi/f ]]tpfrMuD;ajymawmh 'DbufrmS tvkyaf ygw,fq}kd }

42

rpE´m

]]a0;awmh a0;wmaygh nDr&,f? 'gayr,fh wpfEpS af evdYk wpfoed ;f ESpo f ed ;f pkrrd ,ft h pm; av;ig;ajcmufoed ;f pkrad wmh ydrk aumif; bl;vm;? tpfrMuD;u aumif;apcsiv f Ykdajymwmyg/ ydu k q f v H ckd siv f Ykd vmvkyMf uwmyJ[m enf;enf;a0;wmeJY rsm;rsm;a0;wmyJ uGmwm/ ud, k t hf rd ef YJa0;wmawmh a0;aejyyD J r[kwv f m;/ ydu k q f yH &kd wJah e&mrSm vkyaf wmh yd&k wmaygh/ ydjk yD;awmhvnf; pkrw d maygh...}} ydu k q f o H MH um;awmh pkE, G v f nf;idik o f mG ;onf/ at;rGeEf iS hf ESi;f qDarT;uvnf; tomvufuw k af eMuonf/ ]]wcsKd UawGrsm; tJ'rD mS tdraf xmifawGbmawGusjy;D uav; awG bmawG&vdYk Mu;D yGm;aeMuwm/ jrefrmjynfawmif rjyefcsiMf uawmh bl;}} tpfrMuD;\ a,musmf ;u w[m;[m; &,fum ]]'Du a,musmf ; aumif;w,faemf/ tm;MuD;opöm½Sw d ,f}}[k 0ifajymonf/ aq;rifaMumifEiS hf vluvnf; &,faeonf/ ]]tpfr&,f uRerf wdYk ta0;MuD;vmcJMh ujyDy[ J m aemufxyf enf;enf; xyfa0;awmha&m bmjzpfao;vJ? uRerf uawmh ESpEf pS ?f oH;k ESpaf vmuf usw d rf w dS v f yk jf yD; t&if;tES;D &rSjyefr,f}} ESi;f qDarT;u wD;wd;k ajymaeonf/ at;rGeu f awmh ]]uRerf wdYk twlwo l mG ;&rSm r[kwv f m;[if}} [líom pd;k &drw f MuD;ESihf xyfcg xyfcg ar;aeavonf/ ]]eifwYkdut kd wlwal c:oGm;rSmyg}} aq;rifaMumifu ajymonf/ ]][du k sawmha&m twlwal e&rSmvm;...[if}}

43

olwYku d pd;k &drw f Mu;D jzpfaeMuavonf/ 'Do;kH a,muf ruGJ csi?f wpfa,mufuw kd pfa,muf tjyeftvSet f m;ud;k aeMuonf/ ]]tvkyv f yk af wmha&m twlwv l yk &f rSmvm;}} ]]'guawmh nDrav;&,f ud, k u f b,foal X;eJYtqifajyjy;D bmtvkyv f yk jf zpfr,fqw kd m [du k sro S &d rSmr[kwv f m; twlwal e&&if vnf; ae&r,f? wjcm;pDae&&ifvnf; ae&r,f/ uHaouHrawmh ajymvdYk r&bl;aygh/ 'gayr,fh bmyJajymajym tJ'rD mS jrefrm rde;f uav; awG trsm;MuD;½Syd gw,f/ nDrav;wdYkxuf t&ifa&mufaewJo h al wG tdraf xmifawG twnfwuseYJ om;orD;awG bmawG&aewJo h al wG awmif ½Sad eMuwmyJ}} tpfrMu;D u ½Si;f jyonf/ olwYku d tdru f kd pma&;csio f nf[k qdak wmh tpfrMuD;u taMumif;pHu k kd at;at;aq;aq; a&;Mu? ol ud, k w f ikd f pmwdu k o f mG ;í rSwyf w kH ifjy;D xnfah y;vdu k rf nf[k ajymonf/ pkE, G u f tarESiahf rmifav;qD? ESi;f qDarT;u ½Gmu rdom;pkq?D at; rGeu f vnf; ta':0wkwEf iS hf *syefrqD(pkE, G u f awmh at;rGef ajym onfukd vdu k af &;ay;onf)odYk toD;oD;a&;Mujy;D pmtdww f iG f vdypf m taotcsm a&;um tpfrMuD;vufxJ tyfvu kd Mf uonf/ ]]uJ...olu jrefrmpum; awmfawmfav;ajymEdik yf gw,f/ nDr av;wdYu k kd taotcsm vdu k yf Yjkd y;D tvky&f wJt h xdun l v D rd rhf ,f/ pdwcf s vufcsvu kd o f mG ;}} tpfrMuD;u olwYkdukd yef;oD;ig;vH;k pD0,fay;vdu k o f nf/ w½kwyf rJ ek Yw f pfxyk pf v D nf; ay;vdu k o f nf/ *Gr;f uyftusEÐ iS hf abmif;bD wpfppkH v D nf; 0,fay;vdu k o f nf/

44

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]]'gMuD;awG0wf&atmif ajrmuf0if½;kd pGe;f udk oGm;&rSmrdYkvm; rodb;l }} [k pkE, G u f awG;&if;ûy;H vdu k rf ad o;onf/ olwYku d kd ]]vdrv f rd f rmrm aeMuaemf}}[k ajymjy;D um;Mu;D qDoYkv d u kd yf Yku d m vufjyíusecf hJ onf/ ]]Edik if jH cm;qdw k m 'Dvt kd pfr&}} ESpx f yfbwf(pf)um;MuD;u tdypf ifEiS q hf akd wmh oufaomifh oufom ½Sv d o S nf/ ESi;f qDarT;u tdypf ifay:rSmtdy&f if; yef;oD;udu k cf g auseyf aeonf/ at;rGeu f awmh yef;oD;arT;arT;udk tom½Iu d ef rf;&if; ausmf ausmEf iS ahf ZmfaZmfukd owd&onf/ armifav;awGu yef;oD; pm;zl;csif vdu k w f m tpfr&m}} [kajymzl;onf/ oltrd jf yefvQif yef;oD;awG0,fomG ; OD;rnf/ armifav; ESpaf ,mufukd t0auR;rnf/ ta':0wkww f Ykd *syefrwdYkuv kd nf; auR;rnf/ ta':huakd &m...tif;...ta':huv kd nf; auR;yg rnfav/ pkE, G u f awmh jrefrmjynfbufu&kd nfreS ;f um vuftyk cf sD uef awmhonf/ tppt&m&mtqifajyEdik yf gap[k qkawmif;onf/ odYkaomf olwYkrd odwmawG trsm;Mu;D ½Sad eonfukd olwYkrd od Muay/ aq;rifaMumifu tpfrMu;D wdYv k ifr,m;udk aiGawG trsm;Mu;D ay;vdu k o f nfukd olwYkdrod/ tpfrMu;D wdYv k ifr,m;u olwYt kd m; tcsKd owft,Ho k iG ;f um a&mif;pm;vdu k jf yD[q k o kd nfuv kd nf; olwYkrd od/ ½ky&f nfacsmarmaom tysKd pifav;rsm;jzpfí aps;aumif;

45

aumif; &vdu k o f nfuv kd nf; olwYkdrod/ tpfrMu;D \vufxo J Ykad y;cJah ompmrsm; trdu I yf ;kH xJ a&muf oGm;jyDqo kd nfuv kd nf; olwYkrd odMuay/ Ä ESi;f rIaH wG wzGm;zGm;usjy;D tHYq k ikd ;f n§Kd YridI ;f aeaom aeYwpfaeYwiG f olwYu kd kd o,faqmifvmaom aemufyiG u hf m;MuD;onf olwYkt d vkyv f yk &f rnfh ½GmxJoYkd wtdt0d ifa&mufvmonf/ ½d;k wHusu J s½J n S ½f n S u f ikd ;f udik ;f tyifMu;D rsm;ay:wGif ESi;f rsm;cJjy;D azG;azG;vIyaf eonf/ tcsKd U tudik ;f rsm;ay:wGif ESi;f zwf ESi;f cJrsm; wG&J ½Gu J sae&m 0g*Gr;f awG uyfxm;wm ESihf wlaeonf/ tpfrMuD;u odyrf a0;ygbl;[k ajymvdu k af omfvnf; olwYkd vmcJ&h onfrmS av;nESio hf ;kH &uf½jdS yjD zpfonf/ um;pD;vdu k ?f &xm;pD; vdu k Ef iS hf tqifq h ifah jymif;umpD;cJ&h jy;D &moDOwkuvnf; wjznf;jznf; at;onfxuf at;vmonf/ tpfrMu;D ay;vdu k af om *Gr;f uyftusÐ MuD;awG 0wfxm;ygvsuEf iS hf csr;f jyD;wkeaf eonf/ a&mufE;kd a&mufE;kd ESihf b,fuo kd mG ;í b,fawmha&mufrnfukd rod&aom c&D;½SnMf u;D udk oGm;ae&í vla&m pdwyf g yifyef;jyD; EGr;f e,faeMuonf/ aq;rifaMumifuvnf; ar;orQ ajzonf r[kwaf cs/ ajz csiaf omtcgrS ajzjyD; olrajzcsiv f Qif rMum;ovdk vkyaf ewwfav onf/ vlrsKd ; rwl bmompum;jcm;em;aomvlrsm;Mum;xJwiG f ydu k q f H vnf; wpfjym; wpfcsyrf S r½Sad omolwYo kd nf aq;rifaMumif OD;aqmif

46

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ac:&m aemufoYkd waumufaumufvu kd cf MhJu&onfrt S y bmrSrvkyf wwf/ ]]tpfrMu;D ajymovdk ydjk y;D a0;awmh ydjk y;D ydu k q f &H r,f xifyg &JU[m}} olwYkw d pfa,mufEiS w hf pfa,muf tjyeftvSef tm;ay;ae& aomfvnf; pdw"f mwfuawmh wjznf;jznf; usvmonf/ at;rGeu f awmh tpfrMuD;ud&k nfreS ;f um ]]Adik ;f wmrMuD;}} [k a&½Gwu f m rMum cP arwåmydYkaewwfavonf/ ]]'Davmufawmifa0;wm 'Davmuf awmif at;wmudk od&ufom;eJY igwdYkukd bmvdYknmvTww f mvJ}} [k raMureyfajymaeonf/ pkpEk , G u f awmh ]]a0;vGe;f vdYk tvkyo f rm; ½Sm;yg;wJah e&mjzpfrmS yg}} [k tm;wif;xm;onf/ tpfrMu;D ajymovdk jrefrmtvkyo f rm;rsm;onf êud;pm;onf emcHv, G o f nf r[kwyf g vm;/ ]]a&mufawmhr,f}} aq;rifaMumifu ajymawmh olwYkd acgif;axmifMunfMh u onf/ tkwef cD EJ iS ahf qmufxm;aomfvnf; oufu,fvv kd kd jrufyif ½Snrf sm; rd;k xm;aom ajrpdu k t f rd yf yk ak v;rsm;onf wzGm;zGm; usae aom ESi;f rIerf sm;atmufwiG f jidro f ufpmG 0yfpif;aeMuonf/ tcsKd U tdref &H rH sm;onf bdvyfajr udik x f m;aomfvnf; tcsKd Utdref &H rH sm;udk um; ½TYHEiS rhf x H m;onf/ ]]bk&m;a&...uRerf wdYktvkyv f yk &f r,fh Edik if jH cm;qdw k m 'gyJ vm; [if...}} ESi;f qDarT;u wtHw h Mo a&½Gwo f nf/ ol\tdyrf ufurÇm

47

xJrS Edik if jH cm;[lonfrmS taqmufttHt k jrifMh u;D rsm; jzpfonf/ vSy arT;ysUH jyD; acwfrq D ef;opfonf/ "mwfavSum;awG qif;vdu k f wuf vdu k f pufavSum;awG jrifv h u kd ef rd v hf u kd Ef iS ?hf oefYjyefYarT;êuid af eaom vlrsm;onfvnf; ysm;yef;cwfvyI ½f mS ;aeonf/ tckawmh..../ eH&u H kd ½TUH ESio hf ½d;k udik x f m;aom tdrw f pftrd af ½SUwGif um;udk xd;k í &yfvu kd jf y;D aq;rifaMumifu qif;oGm;onf/ tdrx f rJ S xGuv f m ol tbd;k Mu;D wpfa,mufEiS hf zufvw JS uif; EIwq f ufum us,u f s,f avmifavmif pum;ajymaeonf/ tbd;k Mu;D u um;em;a&mufvmjy;D olwYku d kd uke;f í Munfo h nf/ aq;rifaMumifu w[m;[m;&,f&if; ]][J.h .qif;Muav}}[k cyfaigufaigufajymavonf/ [dt k rd u f 'Dtrd u f enf;enf;csi;f xGuv f maom vlrsm;onf um;em;odYk 0dik ;f tHv k monf/ rsupf d rsuEf mS ysuaf eaom pkE, G w f Yko d ;kH OD;udk txufqefatmufjyef taotcsmMunf&h if; pum;awG uRwu f Rwn f aH tmif ajymaeMuonf/ ]]uRerf wdYku 'DrmS bmtvkyv f yk &f rSmvJ}} pkE, G u f aq;rifaMumifuMkdunfu h m cyfrmrmar;vdu k o f nf/ odYkaomf olYtoHu wke, f ifacsmufuyfaeaMumif; oloo d nf/ ]]awmif,m}} ]][if}} ]]olwYkdawGu eifwYkd&UJ tvky½f iS af wGy}J } rsuaf ygufusO;f usO;f ESihf a,musmf ;oH;k OD;udk nTejf yonf/ *Gr;f uyftusÐ cyfErG ;f EGr;f awG 0wfxm;aomolwYkdukd Munf&h onfrmS tvky½f iS o f al X;ESiv hf ;kH 0rwl tvkyMf urf;orm;rsm;ESio hf m wlonf/ ]]eifwYkd olwYkdtrd rf mS ae&r,f awmif,mulvyk &f r,f}}

48

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49

vif;vif;u olwYkdukd tm;ay;ovdk ûyH;&,fjyonf/ ]]'Dtxda&mufvmjy;D rS eifwYkx d u G af jy;vdYkvnf; rvG,b f ;l / jrefrmjynfeYJvnf; a0;vSjyD/ igvnf; xGuaf jy;rvdYk pOf;pm;wmyJ/ 'gayr,fh ckxd rajy;Edik af o;bl;}} vif;vif;udk olwY\ kd tvky½f iS q f akd omolrsm;u wpfpw kH pfck vSr;f ajymMuonf/ vif;vif;u oufjyif;csonf/ ]]olwYu kd ajymaew,f/ eifwYu kd kd olwY0kd ,fxm;vdu k jf yq D w kd m eifwYko d &d UJ vm;...wJ}h } ]]bmajymw,f? igwkYu d kd b,fou l a&mif;vdYk olwYu kd 0,f& wmvJ}} ]]eifwYrkd b d awGuakd y;zdYk ydu k q f aH wG olwYakd y;vdu k jf y;D om;wJ/h 'DrmS igajymr,f? eifwYkdukd e,fpyftxdb,foal c:vmvJ/ tJ'D ac: vmwJo h u l tJ'yD u kd q f u H , kd o l mG ;rSmyJ/ tJ'o D u l eifwYku d kd a&mif;vdu k f wmyJ}} ]]jydwmå rMuD;...o&JrMuD;...Adik ;f wmrMuD;}} at;rGeu f jypfjypfEpS Ef pS q f o J nf/ xdak emuf [D;csí ido k nf/ pkE, G u f awmh acgif;xJwiG f csmcsmvnfomG ;onf/ bk&m;...bk&m; olwYu kd kd a&mif;pm;vdu k o f nfw/hJ MuufawG? iSuaf wG? 0ufawG wd&pämef awGukd a&mif;ovdk vlawGukd vlpifppfawGukd a&mif;pm;vdu k w f ?hJ ud, k hf jrefrm trsKd;om;csi;f vkyv f nf; vky&f ufveG ;f onf? vdrv f nf; vdr&f uf vGe;f onf/ ]]ig...ig...wdYk...bmvky&f rvJ}} vif;vif;u ajym&rSm tm;emae[efEiS hf olwYu kd kd ai;Munfah e

50

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51

[laom oabmESihf vufjyonf/ tar&,f...orD;udk ru,fEikd af wmhb;l vm;...../ Ä olYu, kd o f l owdarhomG ;wmvm;/ tdyaf ysmo f mG ;wmvm;udyk if tao tcsm rod/ cdu k cf u kd w f ek af tmifcsr;f at;aeaomtodEiS t hf wl at;rGef vefYE;kd vmonf/ olYwpfu, kd v f ;kH vnf; emusiu f u kd cf u J m rl;a0ae onf/ bmudrk v S nf; rjrif&? ol\todÓPfawG xHx k ikd ;f um odpw d f awG aysmufaeovdk jzpfaeonf/ olYu, kd o f l b,fae&ma&mufjyD; bmjzpfaeoenf; taotcsm pOf;pm;ír&ay/ tarSmifxu k kd todrphJ mG pl;pdu k Mf unfah e&if; olYtem;wGif uyfvsuf Mum;ae&aom touf½o ª jH yif;jyif;Mu;D wpfcu k kd owdxm;rd onf/ xdak emuf ol\&ifywfay:wGif uefYvefYjzwfvsuf wifxm; aom vufMuD;wpfzufukd prf;rdonf/ at;rGeu f xdv k ufMuD;udk aMumufvefYwMum;ESihf wGe;f csvu kd jf y;D wpfzufukd vSrd x hf u G v f u kd o f nf/ ]]bk&m;...bk&m;...ig...ig}} at;rGeu f eH&aH xmifw h iG f uyf&if; tvH;k pHu k kd csucf si;f owd& oGm;onf/ rsuv f ;kH tdrw f iG f rsu&f nfawG csucf si;f jynfu h m ûzid ûf zid pf ;D usvmonf/ ta':ha,musmf ;Mu;D udk ykvif;zifjywfEiS hf i½kwu f snaf yGU udik u f m ckcEH ikd cf ahJ omolonf tckawmh vlrsKd ;jcm;udk t½I;H ay;cJ&h jyD jzpfonf/ ]]tpfrpkE, G ef YEJ iS ;f qDarT;a&m b,fvjkdzpfuek Mf urvJrodb;l /

52

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53

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54

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aeESiOhf ;D aygh/ eifwYkdawG xrif;00pm;xm;[J.h ..}} at;rGeu f pdwx f rJ MS urd ;f &if; armif;&if; t0wfawGukd emem yGwo f nf/ olavQmzf w G af eonfukd apmifMh unft h uJcwfaeaom tbGm;Mu;D u ab;bufuaejy;D trsKd ;rsKd ;ajymaeonf/ ]]a&xnfv h u kd f OD;}} ]]emem yGwaf vQm}f } ]]qyfjympifatmif ESp}f } ]]a&awGvnf; odyrf oH;k eJY OD;}} ]]'Da&uke&f if eifyJ cwf&rSm}}ponf ponfrsm; jzpfvrd rhf nfuakd wmh awG;Munfí h &onf/ at;rGeu f vnf; pdwx f rJ aS ejyD; ]][J.h ..[mrMuD;? odyq f rJ aeeJY? igtjrJ 'Dvkd cHaer,frxifeYJ wpfaeYaeYus&if eifu h kd ig;cl ig;&HUawGxo k vdk jyefxyk pfvu kd rf mS odvm;}} [kjyefajymaeonf/ t0wfavQmjf y;D awmh xifonft h wdik ;f a&cwf&onf/ tdr½f iS f om;tzESpaf ,mufuawmh 0ifvu kd x f u G v f u kd Ef iS hf us,af vmifpmG pum;ajymaeonf/ rsuv f mT csxm;aomfvnf; rsuEf mS xm;wif;ae aom at;rGeu f kd tuJcwfaeonf/ rnfrQyif [efaqmifum wif;rm xm;onf jzpfap at;rGeo f nf tcsed u f kd qGrJ xm;Edik cf ahJ y/ wa½GUa½GU ukev f eG o f mG ;aeaomtcsed o f nf aeYtcsed u f kd wjznf;jznf;ausmjf zwfjy;D at;rGef aMumufaeaom ntcsed u f kd a&mufvmavawmhonf/ ]]Munfyh gOD; ta':0wkw&f ,f...r*syefr&,f uRerf wdYkav.. [d;k ...ta0;Mu;D uae wyifwyef;eJY cufcufccJ v J mcJ&h wmav/ a&muf vnf; a&mufa&m olwYkdr,m;awGjzpfa&m}} at;rGeo f nf pdwv f w G v f yfvw G Ef iS hf wtdt½d u dI if v kd u kd o f nf/ tckawmh olonf ]]udo k acg}}\r,m; jzpfomG ;acsjyD/ ]]tar&,f? uRerf tjzpfukd ru,fawmhb;l vm;}}[k wpfoufv;kH wpfcgrQ rwzl; aom wrvGerf S tarudk w&if; toHxu G af tmif idck svu kd o f nf/

55

ol\ido k aH Mumifh Ed;k oGm;[ef½adS om ol\ topfpufpuf a,musmf ;Bu;D u arGU,mudk jzef;ueJ ½du k u f m a'gowMu;D aigufief; aeonf/ olYpum;udk at;rGef wpfv;kH rQ em;rvnfaomfvnf; ]]tvum; idrk aeeJY? em;nnf;w,f}}[k ajymaeaMumif;udu k m; oabm aygufonf/ xdYkaMumifh eH&b H ufoYkd ydí k wd;k uyfjy;D toHrxGuaf p&ef yg;pyfukd vuf0g;ESit hf yk x f m;onf/ olYtem;odYk wd;k uyfvmavOD; rvm;[k pd;k aMumufpw d Ef iS hf &ifawG wqwfqwfcek af eaomfvnf; tpm0um tdycf sipf w d u f aJ eaom olaumif;om;Bu;D u wcl;cl;a[muf um jyef vnf tdyaf ysmo f mG ;onf/ ]]'Dvekd YJyJ ighb0qH;k &awmhrmS vm;}} at;rGeu f EIwcf rf;udak ygufvrk wwfuu kd u f m tarSmifxu k kd pdu k Mf unfah eonf/ ]]'Dvekd YJawmh tqH;k rcHEikd b f ;l }} olYu, kd o f l wd;k wd;k av;jyefajym&if; tm;wif;vdu k o f nf/ tarSmifru kd q f ;kH tcsed w f Yo kd nf tvGeMf umwwfygonf/ odYak omf tvGef Mumaom tcsed rf sm;onfvnf; ukeq f ;kH &rnfyifjzpfonf/ xdt k csed u f kd olapmif&h rnf/ Ä ESi;f cJawGukd ½Si;f xm;ojzifh wpfcif;vH;k pdr;f aeonf/ pyvifvnf; r[kw/f MuufoeG rf w d v f nf;r[kw/f odYkaomfvnf; xdt k rdwrf sm;ESihf qifqifwo l nfh trdwrf sm;u wpfawmifavmuf½n S af vrvm;rod/

56

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ESi;f qDarT;u tcif;xJwiG f ikww f w k x f ikd &f if; xdt k rdwrf sm;udk t&if;em; rSuyfcg vS;D jzwf&onf/ xdt k rdwrf sm;rSxu G af omteHYu MuufoeG ef YH ESihf qifum teHYjyif;onf/ wcsed v f ;kH uyfjy;D ½ªae&awmh acgif;xJwiG f rl;vmonf/ ]]eif ydu k q f aH wG vdck siv f u kd w f mav...xrif;qdik af v; zGihf csiv f u kd w f mav... t&if;tES;D av; vdck siv f u kd w f mav...olrsm;Edik if H udk txifMu;D vdu k w f mav...pGeYpf eG Ypf m;pm;oGm;jy;D tvkyv f yk &f if odyjf y;D yifyifyef;yef; rvky&f bJeYJ pkrad qmif;rdjzpfrmS vdYk xifvu kd &f wmav... [if...ESi;f qDarT; tckawmh eifawGYjyDr[kwv f m;/ rd;k vif;uaerd;k csKy?f toufrxGu½f kH wr,f vkyaf e&wmav...[wf...[wf...[m;...eifrh mS &vdu k w f yhJ u kd q f .H .. &vdu k w f hJ t&if;tES;D ....xG.D ..}} wjcm;vlrsm;ESiphf um;rajym&awmh ESi;f qDarT;onf ,mcif; xJwiG f xdik u f m olYu, kd o f jl yefjy;D wwGww f w G Ef iS ahf jymaeonf/ wpfcg w&Hvnf; ud, k [ hf mud, k jf yefajzvdu k Ef iS x hf ifwikd ;f usaJ ewwfonf/ bmyJajymajym ud, k t hf oHu, kd jf yefMum;ae&vQif twefi,ftm;½So d nf/ tenf;i,fawmh pdwo f ufomonf/ ]]tckawmh...eif...wdik ;f wyg;om;? axmhusKd ;r,m;jzpfjyD}} ol\a,musmf ;u toufav;q,fcefY½jdS yD; ajcaxmuf wpfzuf tenf;i,f odraf eonf/ vrf;avQmufvQif twefi,f axmheif; jzpfcsio f nf/ ajcroefívm;awmh rod/ vufuawmh tifrwef jrefonf/ xpfueJqv kd Qif vufu ygjy;D om;rdYk ESi;f qDarT;crsm vnf; tawmfukd emjyD;jyD jzpfonf/ oluvnf; olyifjzpfonf/ vlreS ;f od uwnf;u olrsm;tdrw f iG f aecJ&h aomfvnf; tvdu k f uef;qd;k

57

u odyo f o d nf r[kw/f tckawmh &ifxJ tonf;xJu emusn;f cHjyif; vGe;f awmh ydjk yD;ayuyfuyf? cHwefwefjzpfaeonf/ tiftm;csi;f rsm; wlvQif olao ud, k af o zufjyD; owfypfcsipf w d yf if aygufaeol jzpfonf/ olYa,musmf ;jzpfvmolu ajcaxmufoyd rf oefawmh ,m cif;xJ rqif;ay/ olwYt kd rd af ½SUwGif qHyifny§ af om ukvm;xdik w f pfv;kH ½So d nf/ qHv k nfu vSnv hf u kd v f Qif wuRu D RjD rnfaeojzifh qHyifny§ o f l a&mufaevm;? a&mufraebl;vm;qdw k mudk tdraf ½SUcef;udyk if xGuf Munf&h ef rvdak cs/ wpf½mG vH;k ½S½d o dS rQ uav; vlMu;D rSeo f rQ olYqu D kd om a&mufvmwwfí qHv k nfvn S o hf H wuRu D RED iS hf pufuyfaMu;oH wcsycf syu f kd wpfcsed v f ;kH Mum;ae&wwfonf/ xdYkaMumifh olY0ifaiGu enf;rnfr[kw[ f k cefYreS ;f Edik o f nf/ ]]tif;av...'gaMumifv h nf; olu ighu0kd ,fEikd w f maygh/ 'gay r,fh ighwefz;kd uvnf; wpfyaJ jcmufjym;rsm; jzpfaeovm; rod}} ESi;f qDarT;u oufjyif;csonf/ ]]ighukd a&mif;vdYk &wJh ydu k q f eH YJ [dAk ikd ;f wmrMuD;u a½Tvuf aumufawG xyf0,fO;D rSmaygh...jyw d må rMu;D aocsi;f qd;k eJYaojy;D i&Jjynf wef; a&mufr,fh aumifrMuD;...}} ESi;f qDarT;u pdw½f v dS uf½dS qJ&if; trdwaf wGukd t&if;rS uyfrvS;D jzpfbJ tyifvu kd f qGí J qGí J EIwaf erdonf/ av; ig; ajcmuf yif Ekwjf y;D cgrS owd&um ajrMu;D xJoYkd uref;uwef; jyefx;kd xnf&h onf/ olYa,musmf ;u olu, kd w f ikd f ,mxJ rqif;aomfvnf; ESi;f qD

58

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arT;udak wmh ,mxJqif;cdik ;f onf/ reufig;em&Dx;kd vQif ,morm;awG tm;vH;k ,mcif;xJa&mufaeMujyDqakd wmh av;em&DcaJG vmuf xum qefûywf wpfyef;uefaomufjy;D tajy;tvTm;vm&onf/ 'Da&mufjyD qdv k Qiaf wmh eHeufpmpm;csed rf a&mufrcsi;f rem;raevkyaf ya&mhyif.../ ]]ESi;f qDarT;}} ]][,f...}} ESi;f qDarT;u 0rf;omtm;&vSnMhfunfv h u kd af wmh tpfrpkE, G f udk awGY&onf/ pkE, G u f q,f&ufavmuftwGi;f wGiyf if odod om om ydeu f s oGm;onf/ tat;'Pfuv kd nf; ESi;f qDarT;wdYkavmufyif cHEikd [ f ef r½S/d yg;jyif ESpzf ufv;kH tom;awGywfum eD&MJ urf;½Saeonf/ EIwcf rf;ESpv f mT vnf; acsmufaoGYjy;D tufuu JG m temawG jzpfaeav onf/ ]]eiftqifajy&JUvm;}} ]]b,fvakd jymvdu k w f mvJ tpfr&,f? b,fvv kd yk jf y;D tqif ajyrSmvJ}} ]]tvdu k o f ifyh J aevdu k yf gawmh[,f...awmfMumae t&rf; t½du k cf H ae&rSmpd;k vdYkyg/ tckcsucf si;f vnf; vGwv f rf;rSr½Sw d m...}} ]]tckcsucf si;f r½S&d if...aemufawmha&m}} ESi;f qDarT;u pkE, G u f kd tm;ud;k wMuD;Munfah eonf/ pkE, G f u ]]igwdYkawG b,fvv kd yk &f if b,fvv kd w G o f mG ;rSmaygh}} [k ajymvdrhf rnf[v k nf; arQmv f ifah eonf/ odYkaomf vGwv f rf;udk arQmrf eS ;f í rjrifao;aom pkE, G u f oufjyif;udk rodromcs&if; ]]eif odyyf ifyef; vm;}} [k rqDrqdik f ar;onf/

59

]]yifyef;wmuawmh xm;vdu k yf gawmhtpfr&,f? 'gayr,fh uRerf ...uRerf ...tJ'v D Ml uD;udk r,lcsib f ;l }} ESi;f qDarT;u csucf si;f idck svu kd o f nf/ AD'G , D t kd iSm;qdik u f atmifoef;0if;u ol e,fpyfrmS tvkyo f mG ;vkyrf nfqakd wmh ]]bmvdYk oGm; rSmvJ[m? 'DrmS yJaeygvm;? igvkyaf uR;rSmaygh}} [k povdk aemuf ovdk ajymonf/ odYkaomfvnf; twnfajymaeaMumif; olYrsuv f ;kH rsm;udk Munfv h Qio f o d nf/ ESi;f qDarT;u rsuaf pmif;cJjyD; ]]qefûywfyJ aomufae&rSmqd&k ifawmh raomufEikd b f ;l a[h}}[k ajymcJah o;onf/ atmifoef;0if;ud, k rl v d Qif qefûywfaomuf&onf qdak pOD;? qm; uav; ysm;uav;ESihf av;av; yifyifawmh ½Srd nf xifonf/ tck ESi;f qDarT; aeYpOfaomufae&aom qefûywfEiS hf tom;rygaom aygufpD ao;ao;av;rsm;u aygh½w T ½f w T Ef iS rhf Ykd olYyg;pyfxw J iG f bmt&omrS r½S/d ]]igwdYk uRerf ,m;awG jzpfaejyDav}} ]]uRef r,m;}} ]][kww f ,f...aeYcif;usawmh uRew f pfa,mufvkd tvkyaf wG rem;raevky?f nusawmh olwYekd Yt J wltyd .f ..uJ...'gyJ[m igoGm;r,f}} pkE, G u f idrk suEf mS av;ESihf &,fjyum vSnx hf u G o f mG ;onf/ ol\ ausmay:wGif tdwMf u;D wpftw d u f kd vG,x f m;onf/ ajrMoZm tdwMf u;D jzpfvrd rhf nfxifonf/ wu,fw h u,fu ,Hv k , G cf MhJuaom olwYkd\ trSm;om jzpfonf/ aiGeYHay;í aiGEiS hf rQm;ac:awmh olwYkd onf tpmaemufukd waumufaumufvu kd &f if; axmifacsmufxyJ w d rf d aom
60

rpE´m

Munfjh yefawmh awmfao;onf[k qd&k rnf/ uRerf ,m; ajymajym bm ajymajym wpfO;D wpfa,mufwnf;udk owfowfrw S rf w S f aygif;oif;& jcif;onf olwYo kd nf cE¨mud, k u f kd &if;ES;D pm;&aomb0odYk a&mufomG ; onfxuf trsm;Bu;D uHaumif;ao;onf/ xdu k o hJ Ykd vkypf m;cdik ;f rnfo h l vufxJ a&mufroGm;jcif;u awmfayao;onf/ ]]tpfr...}} ESi;f qDarT;u aemufzufrS cyfw;kd wd;k vSr;f ac:onf/ ]]tpfr...olwYkdu bmjzpfvYkd uRerf wdYkukd ta0;MuD;uae vSr;f ac:jy;D r,m;vkyw f mvJ/ olwYked YJ trsKd ;wl rde;f rawG r½Sv d Ykv d m;}} xdt k awG;udk pkE, G v f nf; awG;cJzh ;l onf/ vif;vif;ESio hf u l tdrcf si;f eD;onf/ xdYak Mumifh oGm;&if;vm&if; vky&f if;udik &f if; rMumcP awGY onf/ ]]vif;vif;u ajymw,f/ olwYakd wGu om;a,musmf ;av;udk ydNk yD; wefz;kd xm;w,fw?hJ 'Dawmhvnf; tdraf xmifwikd ;f u a,musmf ; av;udyk J OD;pm;ay;Ny;D arG;Muawmh rde;f ru enf;aew,fw/hJ trsKd ;wl rde;f ru ½Sm;awmh ,lr,f qd&k if ydu k q f t H rsm;MuD;ukerf mS wJ/h igwdYku awmh aps;rMu;D bl;av/ aygaygavmavmeJY 0,fvY&kd w,f... aemufjy;D ... cdik ;f csiw f ikd ;f vnf; cdik ;f vdYk &w,f r[kwv f m;}} ]]aMomf...tJ'v D w kd v hJ m;}} ]]at;...tJ'v D ykd }J } pkE, G u f aemufuv kd n S rhf Munfah wmhbJ wpdu k pf u kd Ef iS x hf u G f oGm;onf/ ESi;f qDarT;uawmh wpfa,mufxJ raMureyfEiS hf qJ&if; qd&k if; tyifawGukd qGEJ w k rf jd yefonf/ xdak emuf xdt k yifrsm;udk vufxJ

61

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62

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63

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64

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65

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66

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67

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68

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69

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70

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71

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72

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73

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74

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75

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76

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77

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78

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79

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82

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83

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84

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85

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86

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wpfzuf0ikd ;f rS trsKd ;om;Mu;D u acsmif;[efYonf? tpfrBu;D u ]]ighukd bmrQ vmrpGypf eJG YJ? eifrh mS bmoufao½Sv d Ykdv}J } [laom rsuEf mS xm;rsKd ; jzpfvmonft h wGuf pdwv f u kd rf mefyg rajymqd&k ef rod rom rsu&f yd jf yum wm;qD;onf/ ûz;d a0\ESv;kH om;udk a'goESiahf omuwdYu k wpfvn S phf D zdnp§ f aeí touf½&ª yif Muyfvmonf/ odYkaomfvnf; trsKd ;om;MuD;\ tvdu k kd olvu kd af vsmcJyh gonf/ w[if;[if;&,faeaom&,fou H kd Oayu©mûyum vSnx hf u G Ef ikd cf o hJ nf/ pdwx f rJ mS awmh aocsmaeonf/ 'Dred ;f rMuD;onf tpfrpkE, G w f Ykdtay:a&m olYtay:rSma&m ½d;k om;rI r½Scd [ hJ k qdo k nfuawmh aocsmaeonf/ ]]uReaf wmfuawmh jynfoY&l w J yfzYu JG &Jtyk af usmyf ikd yf g/ uRef awmfh ZeD;uawmh ûrdYe,ftrsKd ;orD;a&;&mtzGUJ 0ifyg}} um;ay:jyefa&mufaomtcgrS trsKd ;om;Mu;D u olYu, kd o f l rdwq f ufpum;ajymonf/ ]]tJ't D rsKd ;orD;rSm bmxrif;qdik rf rS ½Syd gbl;? olYa,musmf ; uawmh 'De,fom;yJ/ olwYkdvifr,m;&JUt"du tvkyu f vlarSmifckd ukeu f ;l wmyJqw kd m uReaf wmfwYkd owif;&xm;jyD;ygjyD...}} ]]trav;...tarhorD;}} taru qdYkwufomG ;onf/ taromru e*dx k u J pdwx f J wGif xifjy;D om;jzpfaeaom ûz;d a0yif taotcsmodvu kd &f awmh &ifxJ qdYkMuyfomG ;onfrmS ½kww f &uf touf½í ª yifr&/ ]]olYukd uReaf wmfwYkd apmifMh unfah eygw,f/ tckvnf; atmifvb H ufu rde;f uav; ESpaf ,mufukd ac:vmw,f qdw k m

87

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89

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90

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91

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150

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]]eift h rSwu f aq;ausmif;rDw,f r[kwv f m;}} [k ar;awmh vnf; ]]ig q&m0ef rjzpfcsiaf wmhygbl;[m? tarhab;rSm igr½Sv d Ykd rjzpfb;l }} [kom wd;k wd;k av; ajymavonf/ ]]a0a0 orD;? 'DavmuftrSwaf umif;aewm q&m0ef jzpf atmif vky?f 'grSr[kwf tif*sief , D mrMuD; jzpfatmif vky?f tarhukd pdwf ryleYJ? tygav;udv k nf; aemufEpS q f kd rlêuyd Ykv d Ykd &jy?D 'DrmS u 'Dvkd yJ vH;k vnf csmvnfeYJ wpf&ufjy;D wpf&uf ukeo f mG ;rSmyJ}} [k taru ajymonf/ rrMu;D u tarhuakd i;Munfu h m ]]tJ'D vH;k vnfcsmvnfMu;D udk pdwrf cswmaygh tar&m}} [k ajymavonf/ odYkaomf tar wdu k f wGe;f vGe;f awmh rrMu;D vnf; aq;wuúov kd o f Ykd avQmufjzpfavonf/ 0ifciG v hf nf; &avonf/ odYkaomf rrMuD;u xdt k cGit hf a&;udk vuf vTwf qH;k ½I;H cHc½hJ mS avonf/ taMumif;&if;uawmh 0g0gwdYk\b0xJrmS taronf ½kwf w&uf aysmufu, G o f mG ;aomaMumifh jzpfavonf/ a½Tbq kd yd cf b HG ufoYkd txnfaumuf&efomG ;aom taronf 0g0gwdYkqo D Ykd jyefa&mufrvmcJah wmhay/ rrMuD;uvnf; ararhqD uwdu k u f ½du k f vdu k o f mG ;awmh 0g0gcrsm tm;ri,fpzl; tm;awGi,f um ikcd siaf ecJo h nf/ ]]rrjzL . . . rrMuD; b,fomG ;wmvJ}} ]]0g0gwdYktar aeraumif;vdYk vdu k o f mG ;wm}} ]]araru bmvdYk aeraumif;wmvJ}} ]]um;eJYum;csi;f wdu k af wmh um;xJu vlawG aeraumif; jzpfwmaygh}}

tke;f oD;xJu t&nfcsKcd sKd

151

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152

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]]ridyk gbl;uG,}f } rrMu;D u 0g0gudk wif;wif;zufum ido k aH v;ESihf ajzonf/ ]]arar aojyDvm;[if rrMuD;}} 0g0gu wd;k wd;k av;ar;awmh rrMu;D u jird af eonf/ twef MumaomtcgrS oufjyif;av;½Iu d jf yD; ]]tJ'pD um;udk wmwmwdYka½SYrmS rajymeJYaemf? araru aq;½Hk wufae&wmyJ[m? aq;½Hw k ufw,fvYkdyaJ jym}} [kajymonf/ ]]t[kwv f m;[if rrMuD;}} ]]t[kwaf ygh? aemuf av;ig;&ufae&if tdrrf mS qGr;f auR; r,f? bke;f Mu;D awGu araraeaumif;zdYk qkawmif;ay;vdrrhf ,f? tdrrf mS vnf; rkeYfawG auR;r,f}} ]]'Dvq kd kd arar raobl;aygh}} ]]rrMu;D wdYktwGuf araru b,fawmhrrS aobl;av? nDr av;wdYkvnf; ararhqpD ma&;xm;Mu? rrMu;D txnfaumufomG ;&if aq;½Hu k 0kd ifyYkday;r,fav? tJ'pD mawGukd zwfjyay;r,f}} ]]araru rzwfEikd v f Ykdvm;}} ]]aeraumif;awmh pmvnf; rzwfEikd b f ;l aygh 0g0g&,f? rr MuD;u zwfjy&rSmaygh}} rrMuD;u toHwrd w f rd af v;ESihf ajym&if; jidro f mG ;onf/ toufreS rf eS ½f u ª m tdycf si[ f efaqmifaeonf/ rrMu;D wu,f tdyf raysmaf o;rSe;f odaomfvnf; 0g0gvnf; pum; qufrajymjzpfawmh ay/ arar aooGm;jyv D v kd ?kd wu,fyJ aq;½Hrk mS ½Sad eovdv k dk Za0Z0g jzpfaecJah vonf/

tke;f oD;xJu t&nfcsKcd sKd

153

rrMuD;onf tarh\ ae&mudk csucf si;f tpm;0ifco hJ nf/ tarhvykd if txnfaumufxu G ?f tarhvykd if ]]pmêud;pm;Muaemf? pmêud;pm;Mu}}[k cPcP a&½Gwaf e wwfavonf/ ab;tdru f tefwED w k Y?kd tefw0D if;wdYu k awmh rrMu;D udk ]]uav;oH;k a,mufeYJ tysKd av;}}[k ac:avh½MdS uonf/ tefwpD ef;url ]]tysKd av;udêk uu d w f v hJ yl sKd av;awG uawmh wyHw k yifMu;D yJ? 'gayrJh uav;oH;k a,mufuakd wmh rêuu d Mf ubl;[J}h } [kajymum &,f armaewwfavonf/ aemufwpfcg rrMu;D txnfaumufomG ;awmh 0g0gu ararh qD pma&;ay;vdu k o f nf/ ]]arar ... aeraumif;ao;bl;vm; [if? bmjzpfvYkd tMumMuD; ae raumif; jzpfaewmvJ? orD;wdYk ararhukd t&rf;owd&w,f/ tck orD;wdYak v;a,mufv;kH twlwt l yd Mf uw,f? tygav; u qd;k w,f arar? rrMuD;acgif;udck jG yD; ½ª½;ª awG yef;w,f? arar jyefvm&if tygav;udk arareJYyJ jyefac:odyaf emf}} wmwmuawmh ]]arar aeaumif;ygap}}[k ½GUJ ½GUJ apmif;apmif; wpfaMumif;wnf; a&;ay;vdu k o f nf/ tygav;uyifvQif ararhqD pma&;ygqdak wmh pm½Gujf zLay:wGif 0vH;k av;ig;vH;k udk rnDrnm a&; ay;vdu k af vonf/ rrMu;D u olwY\ kd pmav;awGukd pmtdwx f x J nfh um taotcsm,lomG ;onf/

154

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rrMu;D jyefvmawmh tarhqu D pmjyefygvmonf/ taru olwYu kd kd owd&aMumif;? aeaumif;vQif csucf si;f jyefvmrnfjzpfaMumif;? pmêud;pm;&rnfh taMumif;? rrMuD;\pum;udk em;axmif&rnfh taMumif;rsm;udk a0a0qmqm pHpk v kH ifvifa&;xm;onf/ olwYt kd wGuf rkeYaf wG? tusaÐ wGvnf; ay;vdu k af o;onf/ aMomf ..araru tke;f oD; xJwiG f t&nfcsKd csKd awG xnfah y;xm;aMumif;? xdt k &nfrsm;udk t&om ysuf roGm;atmif vdrv f rd rf mrm aeMu&rnfh taMumif;rsm;udv k nf; xnfah &;xm;ao;onf/ tdraf ½SUtke;f yifrS tke;f oD;csawmh rrMu;D u tarhvykd if olwYkd tm; t&nfaomuftek ;f wpfv;kH pDay;onf/ touf½pS Ef pS ef ;D yg;½Sad ejyDrYkd tke;f oD;xJrS tke;f &nfonf olY obm0tavsmuf olY[mol jynfv h mjcif; jzpfonfukd 0g0g odcjhJ yD; jzpfonf/ odYak omf tke;f oD;xJrS t&nfcsKd csKd ukd tar xnfah y;xm;jcif; jzpfonf[v k nf; wpfzufrS ,Hck siaf ejyefonf/ ,Hak erdjyefonf/ arar onf olwYkad wG tke;f &nfaomufaeMuonfukd wpfae&m&mrS apmifh Munfah evdrrhf nf[k tcdik t f rm xifaerdygonf/ xdYak Mumifh olYtek ;f &nf u tcsKd rav;bJ t&om ayghysuaf erSmudv k nf; &ifawG ckeu f m pd;k &draf erdjyefavonf/ tygav;u tke;f &nfukd ydu k u f av;ESiphf yk u f maomuf&if; ]][m; ... csKd w,f? wm; vdrm® w,f? arh*sum;udk em;axmifw,f}} [k 0rf;omtm;& xatmfawmh tm;vH;k &,fcMhJ u&avonf/ rrMuD;uawmh txnfaumufomG ;&if; tarhaq;½Ho k Ykd 0if aeqJyif jzpfonf/ 0g0gwdYk\ pmrsm;udk taotcsm ,lomG ;ovdk

tke;f oD;xJu t&nfcsKcd sKd

155

tar jyefay;vdu k af om tarhpmav;udv k nf; jyef,v l mjrJ jzpfav onf/ wpfO;D wpfa,mufcsi;f udk taotcsm qH;k rxm;aom tar \ pmudk zwfjyjrJ jzpfavonf/ xdYkaMumifv h nf; olwYkd armifErS oH;k a,muf\ pdwx f w J iG f taronf tdrjf yefrvmaomfvnf; wpfae &m&mwGif ½Sad eonf? olwYkw d pfawGuv kd nf; tjrw J rf; apmifMh unfah e onf[k xifrw S , f MkH unfaecJMh u&avonf/ tygav; ½SpEf pS o f m;avmufwek ;f uawmh twefi,fq;kd csif onf/ rrMu;D \ydu k q f t H w d x f rJ S q,fwefawG? ig;usyw f efawG EIu d f um xdpk Ofu acwfpm;aeaom rJuwfjym;awG 0,fwwfonf/ wpfcg wpf&v H nf; a*:vDv;kH udk avmif;aMu;xyfjyD; ½du k w f wfvmonf/ wpfaeYusawmh yifustek ;f oD;rsm;udk rrMuD;u xH;k pHtwdik ;f wpf a,muf wpfv;kH pD ay;onf/ xdYak emuf ausmif;tusaÐ wG rD;ylwu kd &f if; rodrom apmifMh unfah eonf/ tygav;u olYtek ;f &nfuakd omuf&if; rsuEf mS ysuo f mG ;onfukd rodcsi[ f efaqmif&if; ]]csKd Mu&JUvm;[if}} [k [efrysuf ar;onf/ tygav;u bmrQjyefrajymaomf vnf; rsuEf mS av; i,faeonf/ aemufwpfacguf tarhaq;½Ho k mG ;rnfqakd wmh tygav;u ]]om;vdrm® ygjyDarar? tke;f &nfcsKd csKd xnfah y;vdu k yf g}} [k a&;ay;vdu k af vonf/ rrMu;D uawmh tyg\qHyifav; rsm;udk xd;k zGum auseyfûy;H av; ûy;H aeonf/ xdYkaemufyikd ;f wGif rrMu;D \ydu k q f t H w d u f kd pm;yGaJ y:wGif 'Dtwdik ;f wifxm;aomfvnf; tygav; u rEIu d af wmhay/

156

rpE´m

0g0gvnf; ararhqu D kd pmrSerf eS af &;cJo h nf/ pma&;ysi;f aom wmwmyif ararhqu D akd wmh rysi;f r&d pma&;jy;D &ifziG w hf wfavonf/ arar ... 'DaeY ocsmF vywfpmar;yGpJ pfw,farar? orD;udk rqleYaJ emf? wGuw f m vQr;f oGm;vdYk yd'k cf w JG pfy'kd f rSm;oGm;w,f? trSwf 20 awmif avsmjh yD; 80 yJ&awmhw,f/ 80 vnf; rqd;k ygbl; arar&m? tke;f &nfcsKd csKd ay;ygaemf/ arar ... ausmif;tjyef rd;k rdvYkd orD;zsm;w,f arar? rrMu;D u wpfn vH;k rtdyb f J orD;ab;rSm xdik af pmifw h ,f? ezl;ay:rSm a&cJ0wfwifjy;D bk&m;pmawG ½Gwaf y;w,f? tcsKd q;kH tke;f &nfukd rrMuD;twGuf ay; vdu k yf gaemf/ arar ... rrMu;D u ajymw,f? 'DaeY araraq;½Hw k ufwm ig;ESpjf ynfh wJah eYw?hJ orD;wdYkawG bke;f MuD;ausmif;udk qGr;f csKd iyhf Ykw d ,f? bk&m;pif ½Si;f jy;D bk&m;yef;awGa0aeatmif wifw,f? ararjrefjref aeaumif; ygapvdYk qkawmif;Muw,f/ arar ... rrMu;D u ajymw,f? orD; t&rf;vSvmw,fw?hJ arareJYwl

tke;f oD;xJu t&nfcsKcd sKd

157

w,fw?hJ ararhvkd i,fi,fav;eJY &nf;pm;rxm;eJYO;D wJ?h orD;tvSjyif ayr,fh &nf;pm;rxm;ygbl; arar&m? pmêud;pm;jyD; q&m0efrMuD; jzpfatmif vkyrf mS yg? arar tke;f &nfcsKd csKd av; xnfah y;aemf/ arar ... 'DaeY orD; q,fwef;atmifw,f? rrMu;D vdyk J *kPx f ;l oH;k ck &w,f? rrMuD;u ajymw,f? orD;udk q&m0efrMuD;jzpfap&r,fw/hJ arar&,f ... orD;av ararhukd t&rf;owd&wmyJ? arar jrefjrefaeaumif;ygapvdYv k nf; t&ifwek ;f vdk qkrawmif;csiaf wmhb;l ? bmjzpfvYkv d q J akd wmh araru aeaumif;vmrSmr[kwb f ;l ? jyefvmrSm vnf; r[kwaf wmhb;l qdw k mudk em;vnfaevdYkyaJ v? orD;wdYk&UJ tar ae&mrSm rm;rm;rwfrwf&yfwnfay;cJw h hJ rrMu;D &JUaus;Zl;awGu odyf MuD;w,f arar? rrMuD;udk orD;cspw f ,f? rrMuD;&JUaus;Zl;awGukd orD; qyfcsiw f ,f/ ararhqrD S jyefpmxJwiG af wmh ]]rrMu;D u aus;Zl;qyfccH siv f Ykd aus;Zl;ûywmrSr[kww f mbJ orD;&,f ... aus;Zl;pum;ajymjy;D aus;Zl; qyfp&mrvdyk gbl;}} [ka&;xm;onf/ 0g0gu pmzwfjyaeaom rrMu;D udk pdu k af i;jy;D Munfah eawmh rrMuD;u El;nHch sKd ompGm ûyH;jyavonf/ 0g0gwdYk aus;Zl;qyfrmS udk rvdv k m;aom rrMu;D onf aus; Zl;qyfciG u hf v kd nf; ray;cJah cs/ 0g0g q&m0efrMuD; jzpfjyD; tvkyo f if qif;aomESp?f wmwm tif*sief , D mrMu;D jzpfaomESp?f tygav;vnf;

rpE´m

158

jyifO;D vGif ppfwuúov kd rf S ausmif;qif;aomESprf mS yif rl;vdu k w f m[k ajym&if; vJusum toufyg ygoGm;cJah vonf/ 0g0gwdYk armifErS oH;k OD;vH;k wpfO;D a,mufrQyif rrMuD;\toufukd rrDvu kd Mf uacs/ q&m0efu ESv;kH a&m*gaMumifh aoqH;k &onf[ak jymawmh 0g0ghcrsm ,lusKH ;r& jzpfc&hJ onf/ wpfoufywfv;kH tvkyu f kd avmbwMuD; vkyu f m olwYkdarmifErS wpfawGtwGuf aiGawG usKH ;½H;k jyD; ½Smaeaom rrMu;D rSm ESv;kH a&m*g ½Sad erSe;f vnf; rod? ukvnf; rukvu kd &f aom aMumifh jzpfavonf/ rrMu;D \aowåmudk ½Si;f awmh ararhqu D kd olwYkad &;ay;xm; aom pmrsm;udk wpfxyfMuD;awGY&onf/ pmawGukd a½SUaemufpOfum rkeYfaowåmbl;cGEH pS v f ;kH ESihf taotcsmxnfjh yD; odr;f xm;½Smonfukd awGY&awmh olwYakd rmifErS oH;k OD; rsu&f nfrqnfEikd /f tay:qH;k wGiaf wmh ararhqaD &;xm;aom rrMuD;\pmudak wGY&onf/ arar ... ararjrifapcsiw f hJ q&m0efrMu;D b0udk orD;ra&mufcyhJ gbl; arar? wdik ;f jynf&UJ wm0efuv kd nf; wpfwyfwpftm; rxrf;aqmifc&hJ yg bl;? 'gayrJh ararxm;&pfc&hJ wJh ararhom;? ararhorD;av;awGukd q&m0ef? tif*sief , D meJY ppfAv kd Mf u;D awGjzpfatmif orD;ûypkysKd ;axmif ay;Edik cf yhJ gw,f? arar auseyfyg? 0rf;omygaemf ... wJ}h } Ä

tke;f oD;xJu t&nfcsKcd sKd

159

tckawmh 0g0gwdYt k m;vH;k tdraf xmifu, kd pf u D sum &mxl;&mcH om;orD;awG pHpk n kH n D ED iS hf om,matmifjrifaomvrf;udk avQmufvrS ;f aeMu&jyjD zpfonf/ tdraf ½SUrStek ;f yifEpS yf ifuawmh yiftMkdu;D awG jzpfaejy;D oD;tm; vnf; raumif;vSawmhay/ olwYkdûrdUu aq;½Hw k iG yf if jyefjyD; wm0ef xrf;aqmif&aom ûrYde,fq&m0efrMu;D a'gufwm0g0gu tke;f yiftkd Mu;D ESpyf ifukd tjrwfwEd;k ESihf t&dyMf unfah ewwfonfuakd wmh vltrsm; u odyjf yD; em;rvnfvaS cs/ 'DaeYawmh &efuek rf S wmwma&m? rEÅav;rS tygav;a&m wdu k w f u kd q f ikd q f ikd f a&mufvmí armifErS oH;k OD; qHo k mG ;onf/ oH;k OD; qHak wmhvnf; xH;k pHtwdik ;f rrMuD;udk owd&rdMuavonf/ ]]a&mh ... tke;f &nfaomufMuOD;? raeYwek ;f uyJ tyifu cs xm;wm? tyiftv kd Ykd tvH;k awG ao;oGm;ayr,fh t&nfu csKd wek ;f ygyJ [,f}} 0g0gu tke;f oD;wpfv;kH pD ay;onf/ tay:,H tcGu H kd ½Syjf y;D ckwx f m;jy;D jzpfojzifh oHZeG ;f av;ESihf 0du k jf y;D azmufvu kd af wmh twGi;f qH;k tvTmjzLjzLav;yg aygufomG ;onf/ tuGi;f vdu k x f u G v f maom tke;f om; jzLjzLudk ESpo f ufpmG 0g;&if tygav;u ûy;H ppESiahf jymonf/ ]]'Dvkd tay:,H½yS jf y;D ckwx f m;wJh tke;f oD;xJu t&nfawGukd aq;xd;k tyfMu;D Mu;D eJY pky, f v l Ykd &wmyJ aemf? aemufjy;D a&awG jyefx;kd xnfv h Ykdvnf; &wmyJ}} ]]ig ausmif;rSm &efjzpfjyD; aumifav;awGeYJ zufowfvmcJh wke;f uvnf; tke;f &nfawG ayghysuyf suf jzpfz;l w,f? ighrmS jzifh igqd;k wm

160

rpE´m

tarodomG ;jyDqjkd yD; aMumufvu kd &f wm}} wmwmu olYezl; ol½u kd u f m waomaom &,faeav onf/ ]]tif;av ... uReaf wmfvnf; enf;enf;qd;k r,f Muv H u kd w f ikd ;f tke;f &nfawGu rcsKd bJ a&jzpfomG ;wwfawmh vefYwmrS tawmfu h v kd efY wm}} wmwmESit hf ygav;onf wpfa,mufuw kd pfa,muf Munfh um w[m;[m; &,faeMuonf/ 0g0guawmh olwYkdukd &Da0pGmai;Munf&h if; rrMuD;udk jyif; jyif; jyjy owd&jyD; vGr;f qGwv f mrdonf/ rrMuD;\ rSew f ifct kH q H JG wGif tH0u S u f av;wpfck ½Sad Mumif;? xdt k 0H u S u f av;xJwiG f yvwf pwpf tdwu f av;ESix hf yk x f m;aom aq;xd;k >yefMu;D Mu;D wpfcu k kd awGUcJh zl;aMumif;udu k m; olwYkdtm; ajymjyraeawmhay/ ]]tke;f oD;xJu t&nfawGukd b,fox l nfx h m;wmvJ[if ... arar}} olwYked m;a&mufvmaom 0g0g\om;i,fav;u ar;awmh olwYkdtm;vH;k jidro f mG ;Muonf/ ckewke;f u &,faeaom wmwmu vnf; olYvufxrJ S tke;f oD;udk w,kw,ydu k u f m ai;oGm;onf/ ]]tke;f oD;xJu t&nfcsKd csKd awGuakd v OD;av;ygwdYk&UJ rrMu;D ? om;wdYk&UJ MuD;MuD;a0 xnfah y;wmaygh}} ]]arar cPcPajymwJh MuD;MuD;a0vm;? [d"k mwfyx kH u J Mu;D Mu;D a0vm;}} om;i,fu eH&aH y:wGif csw d x f m;aom rrMuD;\"mwfyu kH kd

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161

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