DMH
Workshop of Advisers on External Relations and Field Study for RA II/V
U Maung Maung Soe Assistant Director Department of Meteorology and Hydrology Myanmar
Republic of KOREA
28 April 2008
Some Facts about MYANMAR China India
Laos Bengladesh Ba y
•Population – 50 million
l ga
en
B of
• Area 677,000 km2 • latitude 10° N - 28° 30' N • Longitude 92° 30' E - 101° 30' E • north-south ~ 1920 km • east-west ~ 950 km • Border ~ 4000 km • Coastline ~ 2100 km
Andaman Sea
Thailand
DMH
1. To exchange Information with other centers on Weather , Water and Earthquakes 2. To safeguard the people from losing their lives and property by issuing the Early Warnings and Bulletins for all Weather, Water and Geological related hazards. 3. To expand the Public Awareness and Education programmes on Natural Disasters, Natural Hazards and Environmental Issues. 4. To monitor on Climate Change, underground water resourses, air and water quality of Myanmar 5. To assist to all authorities from Transport, Health, Agriculture, Construction, Health and Tourism by providing weather, hydrological and seismological information. 6. To assist in all National projects.
Organization Chart of Department of Meteorology and Hydrology
Director General Deputy Director General
Director (Upper Myanmar)
Director (Yangon)
Deputy Director (Meteorology)
Deputy Director (Hydrology)
Director (Lower Myanmar)
Deputy Director (Administration)
Assistant Director
Assistant Director
Assistant Director
Assistant Director
Assistant Director
Assistant Director
Assistant Director
Assistant Director
Assistant Director
5 States & Division
Aviation Met Division
Meteorological Division
AgroMeteorological Division
Instrument & Communication Division
Seismological Division
Hydrological Division
Admin, Budget & Account Division
9 States & Division
Stations in Myanmar Meteorological Meteorological & Hydrological Hydrological Pilot balloon Radiosonde Agromet Satellite receiving Aviation Met. Offices
-
63 39 30 5 1 18 1 6
For eca st, Wa rnin g, Bu llet in a nd Ne ws i ssue d by DM H
Daily, Dekad, Monthly and Seasonal Weather & Water level forecast Aviation Weather Forecast Shipment Weather Forecast Squall Wind Weather Forecast Coastal Area Forecast Storm Warning Storm Surge Warning Flood warnings & Flood Bulletin Untimely Rainfall Warning Fog Warning Heavy Rain Warning Tsunami Warning Earthquake News Minimum alert WL in Low flow period Agro-meteorological Bulletin
Coastal Length 2287 Km
Existing Data Receiving Instruments Satellite Receiver (Yangon, Nay Pyi Taw)
MTSAT satellite
PCVSAT (Yangon, Mandalay)
GTS data from China
GTS Link (Yangon) UHF Radio Communication (Yangon) AWOS (Yangon, Sittwe, Dawei) GPS (Yangon, Sittwe, Dawei) Automatic Raingauge ( 6 stations) Digicora (Manndalay) SSB ( 37 stations) Internet Facilities GLOSS Tide Gauge (Sittwe, Mawlamyine) Radar (Kyaukphyu)
(YGN - New Delhi & YGN - BKK)
Design of Seismological Network in Myanmar (To be installed in 2007-2008) CEA
CEA
Tsunami Warning JMA
Higher Authority
Ministry of Transport
Local Authorities
PTWC
MRTV
Organizations involved in Earthquake and Tsunami Disaster study group Myanmar Engineering Society (Coordinating)
Quality Control Committee CQHP
Department of Metrology and Hydrology
Myanmar Earthquake Committee
Universities
Organizations involved in study On Mountain Meteorology, Climatology and Tsunami
Ministry Of Forestry
ICIMOD
Department of Metrology and Hydrology
NCEA
Universities
Organizations involved in study On Monsoon Climatology Department of Agriculture Ministry Of Information
ADPC
Department of Metrology and Hydrology
NGOs
NCEA
Department Of Irrigation
Department of Relief and Resettlement
Department of Forestry
Organizations involved in study On Acid Deposition Department of Agriculture Ministry Of Information
ADORC
Department of Metrology and Hydrology
NGOs
NCEA
Department Of Health
Department of General Affairs
YCDC/ MCDC
Earthquake Prediction
Earthquake Hazard mapping
Storm Detection
INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION
Hazard Mapping
TsunamiMonitoring
Earthquake Monitoring
Wind/ Solar energy
Air/Water pollution
International Cooperation 1.
Steering Committee on Disaster Management (ADPC)
2.
International Regional Meeting, Workshop and Seminar.
3.
UNDP, WFP, UNICEF, UNEP, IHP, WMO, WHO, UNESCO, ESCAP
4.
ADPC, ADORC, IHP and EANET
5.
JICA, KOICA, TICA
6.
CEA, YSB, CMA
7.
IOC/ITWC
8.
JAXA
9.
ICIMOD
Earthquake Observation and Monitoring Technology
Earthquake data Analysis
Jointly establish Observation
Station and a data center in Myanmar
Installation of GLOSS tide gauge two stations
Satellite Receiver (under the WMO/VCP)
MICAPS ( WMO/VCP)
Disaster Management in Myanmar
Project Title;
WMO/VCP: Ref 60937 (GTS Upgrade/FIT)
Project Implementing NetSys Co. Ltd., M.D. Mr. Andre van der Walt Agency: Project Duration:
2007 April- 2008 February
Main Componenets:
Synchronised Server 2 Nos Workstations 5 Nos
Date of start
22 December 2007
National Cooperation 1.
National Disaster Management Committee
2.
National Commission on Environmental Affair
3.
National Hydrological Program
4.
National Environment and Health Action
5.
Myanmar Earthquake Committee
6.
Myanmar Engineering Society
Disaster Prevention Management Central Committee •
Prime Ministre
•
Minister (Social Welfare and Relief and Resettlement)
•
Chairman Vice-Chairman
State/Division
Member
P.D.C .Chairman
Member
•
Ministers Conerned(16)
•
Mayer(YGN and MDY)
Member
•
Deputy Minister for
Secretary
Home Affairs •
Deputy Minister for
Member
Social Welfare and Relief and Resettlement •
Director General of DMH
Member
Formation of Working Committee (Disaster Management) 1.
Central Working Committee for Disaster Prevention Management.
2.
State/Divisional Level-Working Committee.
3.
District Level-Working Committee.
4.
Township Level-working Committee.
People from all levels are interviewed with same set of specific questions.
Expert from JICA Nay Pyi Taw
Seismic Workshop ,Yangon
JICA Experts gave the lectures about Seismologyin Yangon
Field Trip of Expert from ADPC, Hinthada Region, Ayeyarwady Division
Two Experts from China Installed MICAPS at DMH and gave the lectures to DMH Staff
Director General of DMH met with JICA Officials for JICA Project Yangon
Two Experts from UNESCO/IOC met with DMH Officials for Early Warning System of Tsunami and Natural Disaster Yangon
Expert Mission from China met with DMH Officials for upgrading and installation of new seismographs
Disaster Management • • •
Workshop Educational Sector Transfer of knowledge
PUBLIC EDUCATION CAPACITY BUILDING
Local seminar, workshop and meeting for Disaster Reduction
Senior Technical Manager Meeting (EANET Member Country)
Monsoon Forum 2007 Jointly with ADPC and DMH
Workshop on Public Awareness for Acid Deposition( ADORC And DMH)
WMO/VCP Project MICAPS installation from CMA Experts
WMO/VCP Project Upgrading of the GTS
Acid Deposition Monitoring for Wet only sampler (ADORC, Japan)
Meteorological training for other Government Agency
Myanmar Proposal to UNESCAP Five Activities Work Plan: Activity 1
Installation of Real Time/Near Real Time Seismological Network
Activity 2.
Establishment of GPS Monitoring Network
Activity 3.
Establishment of FM Radio Stations
Activity 4.
Establishment of National Multi-hazard Early Warning Centre
Activity 5.
Installation of GLOSS tide gauge stations network in Myanmar
Myanmar Major Requirement
Proposed Radar Stations (JICA) Œ
Kyaukpyu Yangon
Proposed Radar Stations (???) Œ
Pathein Dawei
53
Myanmar Requirement
Proposed FM Radio Transmitter network Main FM station Sub-stations
55
Regular Training in Myanmar ( External )
Myanmar Marine University
Institute of Marine technology
Civil Aviation Training Institute
University of Dagon (B. Sc. Meteorology and Hydrology) (Hons)
Natural Disaster Management Training( State and Division)
the initial course of weather forecasting for mariners
Myanmar Requirement Trainings : -
Training Course on General Meteorology in Observation (TMO) Training Course on Basic Meteorology (TBM) Initial Forecaster Course (IFC) (Meteorology) Advanced Forecaster Course (Meteorology) Aviation Meteorology Long/Medium range Weather Forecasting Tropical Storm Prediction Satellite Meteorology Application Numerical Weather Prediction