Select one answer which mostly fit the statement. 1) Tendency of a ball valve to tightly seal a liquid across, is increased with lubricant injection due to □
Increased surface tension between the liquid and the leakage capillaries between the ball and seat.
□
Easy movement between the ball and the seat.
□
Filling of scratches on the ball and seat, getting close contact between them.
2) leakage criterion expresses □
Volume of fluid to pass through the leakage capillaries in given time.
□
Volume of fluid reained inside valve body
□
time taken for a given volume of fluid to pass through the leakage capillaries.
3) Stem seals sealing action is □
due to their ability to
interact with product and swollen to fill the gap between the stuffing box walls and the stem.
□
expand laterally against stem and stuffing box walls when stressed by tightening the gland.
□
Exert pressure normally against gland and stuffing box bottom when stressed by tightening the gland.
4) Flow coefficient Cv, states the flow capacity of a valve at a specific opening position in □
Cubic meter per hour of water at atemperature between 5 and 40 C that will flow with pressure loss of one bar
□
U.S. GPM of water at a temperature of 60 Fthat will flow with pressure loss of one PSI
□
Leter per minute of of water at atemperature between 5 and 40 C that will flow with pressure loss of one KPa
5) Waterhammer from valve operation occurs when □
a shaking of the pipe and hammering sound due to valve closure or opening
□
A product leakage is observed through valve closure elements
□
A product leakage is observed from valve stem
6) Ball, plug and butterfly valves are mostly fit the service of □
Diverting flow
□
Stopping and starting flow
□
controlling flow rate.
7) Valve rating refers to □
Maximum pressure at which the valve may be operated.
□
Maximum temperature at which the valve may be operated.
□
Pressure temperature relationship within which the valve may be operated.
8) in stuffing box, a lantern ring serves for □
increase the depth of packing column
□
resist the flow of product from inside the valve.
□
support the packing from bottom.
9) Antistatic device is a provision which serves to □
fix the stem position.
□
guarantee electrical continuity betweeen the plug, stem and valvle body.
□
create a static electricity charge between the plub and stem.
10)Reduced bore ball valves are used to obtain □
low temperature drop across the valve.
□
less flow rate through the valve
□
less pressure drop across the valve
11) Fire safe construction of ball valves provides for stem and seat seals being □
fire resistant
□
equiped with secondary seals that is fire resistant.
□
all metal seals
12)When handling dry gases, one of seating faces may be faced with stellite which is known to provide resistance to □
wide range of corrosives
□
erosion
□
galling
13)check valves are utilized in piping systems to □
stopping and starting flow
□
regulate flow
□
prevent flow reversal
14)Lift check valves are distinguished with closure member □
travels in direction normal to the plane of the seat
□
swings about a hinge
□
consists of diaphragm
15)Pressure releif valves are designed to protect pressure system □
against ecessive flow rate
□
against excessive pressure
□
against supersonic flow
16) The differential pressure across the rupture discat which
the disc bursts at a given temperature is called □
burst pressure
□
burst tolerence
□
performance pressure
17)Burning that takes place at a flame speed below the velocity of sound in the medium is called □
Detonation
□
Deflagaration
□
Explosion
18)An equipment used to introduce the pig into the pipeline comprising a apipe barrel, a clsure door and various nozzles is □
Interlock system
□
Receiver
□
Launcher