Value-Added Statements Puttu Guru Prasad
[email protected] INC GUNTUR
Need of value-added statements
The activities of a company have not only economic impact but also social impact on the users of information. Since a company makes use of community-owned assets such as roads, railways and other infrastructural facilities and also concessions provided by the state, it is accountable to the society. A value added statement forms part of social responsibility reporting
Definition of VA Addition
of wealth made by the organization with the efforts of management and employees using capital is called value addition. VA is measured as a difference between the sales and cost of material and services purchased from out side. That is value added equals pre-tax profits plus labor, depreciation and interest
Approaches for computation of value-added Additive
approach:- in this approach, all the items that create value such as wages and salaries, interest, depreciation, rent , rates and insurance, employee benefits, other overhead expenses and profit before tax all added up to give the sum of value-added
Approaches for computation of value-added
Subtractive approach:- in this approach, the following items such as raw materials, boughtin components, sub-contracted processing, consumable stores, loose tools, repairs and maintenance of the plant and equipment and other bought-in-services are deducted from the sales revenue. To this, the increase or decrease in labor and relevant overhead in stocks and work-in-progress are added or deducted as the case may be.
Gross & Net Value Added Gross
Value-added:- is arrived at by deducting from sales revenue and any other direct income and investment income, the cost of all materials and services and other extraordinary expenses. Net value-added:- net value-added is derived by deducting depreciation from the gross value-added