Understand Quran - Short Course

In the name of Allah, Most Beneficent, Most Merciful

Begin to

UNDERSTAND QUR’AN & SALAH The Easy Way SHORT COURSE for Beginners

(Ramadan Special)

A simple yet effective course of 8 hours to teach you 100 words which occur approx. 40,000 times (out of a total of approx. 78000 or 50% of total words) in the Qur’an using Daily Recitations and other selections. Only basic meanings of the words are taught in this course.

Objectives: (1) To prove that Qur’an is easy to learn; (2) To encourage people to study Qur'an; (3) To teach how to interact with Qur’an

Taught by

Dr. Abdulazeez Abdulraheem Director, Understand Qur’an Academy, Hyderabad

Understand Qur’an Academy – Hyderabad, INDIA www.understandquran.com Third Revised Edition : Sep, 2006

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i

In the name of Allah, Most Beneficent, Most Merciful

All Rights Reserved Copyrights: Understand Qur'an Academy, Hyderabad 500008, INDIA

For contacts, please visit our website at: www.understandquran.com or send an email to: [email protected]

Publishers: Guidance International Publishers 455, Purani Haveli, Hyderabad 500002, India Tel. 040-2451-4892; 040-2441-1637 email: [email protected]

Distributors: Huda Book Distributors 455, Purani Haveli, Hyderabad 500002, India Tel. 040-2451-4892; 040-2441-1637 email: [email protected]

Third Revised Edition: Sep. 2006

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In the name of Allah, Most Beneficent, Most Merciful

Table of Contents 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29.

FROM QUR’AN / HADITH Introduction 1 Introduction 2 Introduction 3 Surah Al-Fatihah Surah Al-Fatihah Surah Al-Asr Surah Al-Nasr Surah Al-Ikhlaas Surah Al-Falaq Surah An-Naas Surah Al-Kafiroon Azkar of Wudu Iqamah Sana, Rukoo, Sajdah Tashah-hud Durood /Prayer for the Prophet Durood /Prayer for the Prophet After Durood Supplications: Sleeping Supplications: Eating Qur’anic Supplications Miscellaneous-1 Miscellaneous-2 Miscellaneous-3 Frequent Words-1 Frequent Words-2 After this course? Worksheets Answers to Quizzes

GRAMMAR

... ،‫ ُه ْﻢ‬،‫ُه َﻮ‬ ... ،‫ﺴِﻠ ُﻤﻮن‬ ْ ‫ ُه ْﻢ ُﻣ‬،‫ﺴِﻠﻢ‬ ْ ‫ُه َﻮ ُﻣ‬ ‫ َرﱡﺑ ُﻬﻢ‬..،‫َرﱡﺑ ُﻪ‬ ...‫ َرﱡﺑﻬَﺎ‬،َ‫ ِهﻲ‬..،ُ‫ ِآﺘَﺎ ُﺑﻪ‬،..،ُ‫دِﻳ ُﻨﻪ‬ ‫ َﻣ َﻊ‬،‫ﻦ‬ ْ‫ﻋ‬ َ ،‫ﻦ‬ ْ ‫ ِﻣ‬،‫ل‬ َِ ‫ ِإَﻟﻰ‬،‫ﻋَﻠﻰ‬ َ ،‫ ِﻓﻲ‬،‫ب‬ ِ ‫ َﻓ َﻌ ْﻠﻨَﺎ‬،ُ‫ َﻓ َﻌ ْﻠﺖ‬،ْ‫ َﻓ َﻌ ْﻠ ُﺘﻢ‬،َ‫ َﻓ َﻌ ْﻠﺖ‬،‫ َﻓ َﻌُﻠﻮا‬،‫ﻞ‬ َ ‫َﻓ َﻌ‬ ‫ﻞ‬ ُ ‫ َﻧ ْﻔ َﻌ‬،‫ﻞ‬ ُ ‫ َأ ْﻓ َﻌ‬،َ‫ َﺗ ْﻔ َﻌُﻠﻮن‬،‫ﻞ‬ ُ ‫ َﺗ ْﻔ َﻌ‬،‫ن‬ َ ‫ َﻳ ْﻔ َﻌُﻠﻮ‬،‫ﻞ‬ ُ ‫َﻳ ْﻔ َﻌ‬ ‫ﻻ َﺗ ْﻔ َﻌﻠُﻮا‬ َ ،ْ‫ﻻ َﺗ ْﻔ َﻌﻞ‬ َ ،‫ َإ ْﻓ َﻌُﻠﻮا‬،‫ﻞ‬ ْ ‫َإ ْﻓ َﻌ‬ ‫ ِﻓ ْﻌﻞ‬،‫ َﻣ ْﻔ ُﻌﻮل‬،‫ﻋﻞ‬ ِ ‫َﻓﺎ‬ ...‫ﻞ‬ ْ ‫ﺟ َﻌ‬ ْ ‫ ِا‬،ُ‫ﺠ َﻌﻞ‬ ْ ‫ َﻳ‬،‫ﻞ‬ َ ‫ﺟ َﻌ‬ َ ...،ْ‫ ِا ْﻓ َﺘﺢ‬،ُ‫ َﻳ ْﻔ َﺘﺢ‬،‫ﺢ‬ َ ‫َﻓ َﺘ‬ ...‫ﻖ‬ ْ ‫ﺧُﻠ‬ ْ ‫ ُا‬،ُ‫ﺨُﻠﻖ‬ ْ ‫ َﻳ‬،‫ﻖ‬ َ ‫ﺧَﻠ‬ َ ...،‫ ُا ْﻧﺼُﺮ‬،ُ‫ﺼﺮ‬ ُ ‫ َﻳ ْﻨ‬،‫ﺼ َﺮ‬ َ ‫َﻧ‬ ...‫ ُا ْذ ُآ ْﺮ‬،ُ‫ َﻳ ْﺬ ُآﺮ‬،َ‫ َذ َآﺮ‬...‫ ُا ْآﻔُﺮ‬،ُ‫ َﻳ ْﻜ ُﻔﺮ‬،‫َآ َﻔ َﺮ‬ ...‫ َﻳ ْﻌ ُﺒ ُﺪ‬،‫ﻋ َﺒ َﺪ‬ َ ...‫ﻞ‬ ُ‫ﺧ‬ ُ ‫ َﻳ ْﺪ‬،‫ﻞ‬ َ‫ﺧ‬ َ ‫ َد‬...‫ق‬ ُ ‫ َﻳ ْﺮ ُز‬،‫ق‬ َ ‫َر َز‬ ‫ﻈِﻠ ْﻢ‬ ْ ‫ َﻳ‬،َ‫ﻇَﻠﻢ‬ َ ...‫ب‬ ُ ‫ﻀ ِﺮ‬ ْ ‫ َﻳ‬،‫ب‬ َ ‫ﺿ َﺮ‬ َ ...‫ َﻳ ْﻐ ِﻔ ُﺮ‬،‫ﻏ َﻔ َﺮ‬ َ ... ‫ َﻳ ْﻌَﻠ ُﻢ‬،َ‫ﻋِﻠﻢ‬ َ ...‫ﺴ َﻤ ُﻊ‬ ْ ‫ َﻳ‬،‫ﺳ ِﻤ َﻊ‬ َ ...‫ﻞ‬ ُ ‫ َﻳ ْﻌ َﻤ‬،َ‫ﻋ ِﻤﻞ‬ َ ... ...‫ﻞ‬ ْ ‫ ُﻗ‬،ُ‫ َﻳ ُﻘﻮل‬،‫ل‬ َ ‫َﻗﺎ‬ ...‫ﻦ‬ ْ ‫ ُآ‬،ُ‫ َﻳﻜُﻮن‬،‫ن‬ َ ‫َآﺎ‬ ،ُ‫ َﻳﺠِﻲء‬،‫ﺟﺎ َء‬ َ ،ُ‫ َﻳﺸَﺎء‬،‫ﺷﺎ َء‬ َ ...،‫ َﻳ ْﺪﻋُﻮا‬،‫ﻋﺎ‬ َ ‫َد‬ ‫ﻦ‬ َ ‫ اﱠﻟﺬِﻳ‬،‫ اﱠﻟﺬِي‬،َ‫ أُوﻟٰ ِﺌﻚ‬،َ‫ ذِٰﻟﻚ‬،‫ هٰﺆﻻء‬،‫هٰﺬا‬

MOTIVATIONAL & LEARNING TIPS

IMPORTANT GUIDELINES

Prerequisite: You should be able to read Arabic text.

1. At least FIVE minutes recitation (for the beginner) of the Qur'an from the Mushaf.

Duration: 9 hours (Preferably in 2 to 3 sessioss)

2. At least FIVE minutes recitation of the Qur'an from memory during activities such as walking.

Some Guidelines for using the Short Course Effectively: •

We will learn with love, smiles, and relaxation.

•

This is a thoroughly interactive short course therefore listen attentively, and participate continuously.

•

We are practicing so there is no problem even if you do mistakes. Nobody learns without first committing mistakes.

•

The one who practices more will get more even if he/she commits mistake.

•

Remember the golden rule: I listen, I forget. I see, I remember. I practice, I learn.

•

Remember the 3 levels of learning: o

Listening (without paying attention). Your ear hears noises.

o

Listening carelessly or with doubt.

o

Listening interactively; listening with HEART; responding immediately to the p oints.

Two for Study: 3. At least FIVE minutes study of the Word-forWord translation (or from this book, for the beginners). 4. 30 seconds study of the vocabulary booklet or sheet, preferably before or after every Salah or any other suitable intervals. ALWAYS carry the vocabulary booklet with you till you complete the course. Two for Listening and talking to others: 5. Listening to a tape which contains these recitations with word-by-word meanings (in your car while driving and at your home while doing household chores). You can record the contents of this course yourselves into a tape, in case a recorded tape is not available. 6. Talking to your colleague for 1 minute every day regarding the lesson (if you are studying it in a class). The last one for using it: 7. Recitation of the last 14 Surahs in rotation in the Sunan and Nawafil of daily Salah.

• Space after MOTIVATIONAL AND LEARNING TIPS is left blank for you to take notes and add other things to it based on your experience. If the space is not enough, you may use back side of the paper.

And two more homeworks on Du'aa (i) for self ‫ﻋ ْﻠﻤًﺎ‬ ِ ‫ب ِز ْدﻧِﻲ‬ ‫ ; َر ﱢ‬and (ii) for others that Allah helps us all to fulfill our duties towards Qur'an. • And lastly: The best way to learn is to teach. And the best way to teach someone is to turn him into a teacher.

• Each lesson is followed by Grammar. Grammar contents is not directly related with the main lesson simply because it will be too complicated to analyze grammatical aspects of the lesson in the first class. It may require separate Grammar teaching before we start studying Surahs. Therefore, Grammar lessons build up your Arabic Grammar in parallel to vocabulary that you learn in the main lesson.

About the Logo: DPPR: Direct, Personal, Planned, Relevant

• DON’T FORGET TO DO THE 7 HOMEWORKS AS WILL BE EXPLAINED DURING THE COlURSE. And MOST IMPORTANT of all: Don’t forget to carry that vocabulary sheet in your pocket/purse and refer to it at least 5 times during a day. The 7 Homeworks are: Two for Tilawat:

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Lesson – 1 Introduction

‫ك‬ ٌ ‫ُﻣﺒَﺎ َر‬

‫ﻚ‬ َ ‫ِإَﻟ ْﻴ‬

‫أَﻧ َﺰ ْﻟﻨَﺎ ُﻩ‬

‫ب‬ ٌ ‫ ِآﺘَﺎ‬:1

full of blessings; to you (O! Muhammad, pbuh) We have revealed it

(29 :‫)ص‬

‫ب‬ ِ ‫َوِﻟ َﻴ َﺘ َﺬ ﱠآ َﺮ ُأ ْوﻟُﻮا ا ْﻟَﺄ ْﻟﺒَﺎ‬

and men of understanding receive admonition.

(It is) a book

‫ﺁ َﻳﺎ ِﺗ ِﻪ‬

‫ِّﻟ َﻴﺪﱠﺑﱠﺮُوا‬

its verses

so that they ponder

Objectives of the Short Course ¾ Convince that Qur’an is easy to learn ¾ Encourage to recite Qur’an again and again with understanding ¾ Help in interacting with the Qur’an (to bring it into our lives) ¾ To pray Salah effectively ¾ To generate the team spirit Understanding Qur’an vs. Learning Arabic Language (4 Major Differences in our approach) ¾ Start from Salah (Why use any other text, when you want to understand Qur’an)… ¾ Focus on Reception (listening and reading ¾ More Focus on Vocabulary ¾ More Focus on “Sarf” and less on “Nahw” Our Relationship with the Qur’an ¾ Direct ¾ Personal ¾ Planned ¾ Relevant

‫ﺗﺬآﱡﺮ & ﺗﺪﺑﱡﺮ‬

: A simple method ASK: Each verse of the Qur’an demands something from us. To fulfill it, start with supplication. ¾ EVALUATE (your past day or week in the light of that supplication) ¾ Make a PLAN of the next day / week. ¾ PROPAGATE the message (The Prophet pbuh said: Convey from me even if it is one verse). While Making plans ¾ When it comes to group or Fiqh issues or any new idea, then please check with scholars before you mention it to others or implement it. ¾

Then what is the real area for common people like us? ¾ Relationship with Allah, Following the Prophet pbuh, planning for the hereafter, Zikr, Worship, Morals, Dealings, Dawah, Preaching and Propagation, Ordering good and Stopping evil, Team spirit etc.

.

3

Lesson – 2 Introduction

‫ﻟِﻠ ِّﺬ ْآ ِﺮ‬

‫ن‬ َ ‫ﺴ ْﺮﻧَﺎ ا ْﻟ ُﻘﺮْﺁ‬ ‫َﻳ ﱠ‬

to understand and remember

We have made the Qur'an easy

( 40 ،32 ،22 ،17 :‫)ﻗﻤﺮ‬

‫َوَﻟ َﻘ ْﺪ‬ And indeed

‫ﻣِﻦ ﱡﻣ ﱠﺪ ِآ ٍﺮ‬

‫ﻞ‬ ْ ‫َﻓ َﻬ‬

any who will receive admonition?

(‫)ﺑﺨﺎرى‬

،

‫ِذآْﺮ‬

‫ﻋﱠﻠﻤَﻪ‬ َ ‫َو‬

and teaches it (to others).

(‫)ﺑﺨﺎرى‬

:1

so is (there)

: (1) Memorize; (2) Understand and take lesson

‫ن‬ َ ‫َﺗ َﻌﱠﻠ َﻢ ا ْﻟ ُﻘ ْﺮﺁ‬

‫ﻦ‬ ْ ‫ﱠﻣ‬

learns the Qur'an

(is the one) who

‫ت‬ ِ ‫ﺑِﺎﻟ ِّﻨﻴﱠﺎ‬

‫ﺧ ْﻴ ُﺮ ُآ ْﻢ‬ َ :2 The best of you

‫ل‬ ُ ‫ﻋﻤَﺎ‬ ْ ‫ِإ ﱠﻧﻤَﺎ ا ْﻟَﺄ‬

on intentions.

:3

Actions (are based) only

GRAMMAR: Learn these words using TPI (Total Physical Interaction) as explained in the left box below:

When you say َ‫هﻮ‬ ُ (He), point the index finger of the right hand towards your right as if that person is sitting on your right. When you say ‫ﻢ‬ ْ ‫ه‬ ُ (They), point all the four fingers of your right hand towards your right. In a class, both the teacher and the student should practice this together. When you say َ‫( أَ ْﻧﺖ‬You), point the index finger of your right hand towards your front. When you say ‫ﻢ‬ ْ ‫( أَ ْﻧ ُﺘ‬All of you), point all the four fingers of your right hand towards your students. In a class, the teacher should point his fingers towards the students and the students should point their fingers towards the teacher. When you say ‫( أَﻧَﺎ‬I), point the index finger of your right hand towards yourself. When you say ‫ﻦ‬ ُ ‫ﺤ‬ ْ َ‫( ﻧ‬we) point all the four fingers of your right hand towards yourself.

.

4

Detached / Personal Pronouns he they you you all I

we

‫ُه َﻮ‬ ‫ُه ْﻢ‬ ‫ﺖ‬ َ ‫َأ ْﻧ‬ ‫َأ ْﻧ ُﺘ ْﻢ‬ ‫َأﻧَﺎ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ُ‫ﺤ‬ ْ ‫َﻧ‬

No.

Person

sr. pl.

3rd

sr.

.

2nd

pl

sr.

dl., pl.

1st

Lesson – 3 Introduction (114 : ‫)ﻃﻪ‬

(4 :‫)اﻟﻌﻠﻖ‬

(2 :‫)اﻟﻤﻠﻚ‬

‫ﻋ ْﻠﻤًﺎ‬ ِ

‫ِز ْدﻧِﻲ‬

‫ب‬ ِّ ‫َر‬

:1

in knowledge.

Increase me

O My Lord!

‫ﺑِﺎ ْﻟ َﻘَﻠ ِﻢ‬

‫ﻋﱠﻠ َﻢ‬ َ

‫اﱠﻟﺬِي‬

by the pen.

taught

(The one) Who

‫ﻼ‬ ً ‫ﻋ َﻤ‬ َ

‫ﻦ‬ ُ‫ﺴ‬ َ‫ﺣ‬ ْ ‫َأ‬

in deeds?

is better

:2

‫َأ ﱡﻳ ُﻜ ْﻢ‬

:3

Which of you

GRAMMAR: Pronouns (with examples) For the first 3 times, practice these 6 forms with translation, i.e., just show and say َ‫هﻮ‬ ُ he, ‫ﻢ‬ ْ ‫ه‬ ُ they, َ‫ أَ ْﻧﺖ‬you, ‫ﻢ‬ ْ ‫ أَ ْﻧ ُﺘ‬you all, ‫ أَﻧَﺎ‬I, ‫ﻦ‬ ُ ‫ﺤ‬ ْ َ‫ ﻧ‬we. Since you will be showing what you mean by your hand, you don’t need to translate each of them after 3 cycles. Just say ‫ﻦ‬ ُ ‫ﺤ‬ ْ َ‫ ﻧ‬،‫ أَﻧَﺎ‬،ْ‫ أَ ْﻧ ُﺘﻢ‬،َ‫ أَ ْﻧﺖ‬،ْ‫هﻢ‬ ُ ،َ‫هﻮ‬ ُ . That is the immediate benefit of using TPI, among many others. Continue the above steps without translating these words. Just Five minutes of your practice using TPI will make the learning of these six words and many other things extremely easy!!! Also note that while practicing, don’t worry about learning the terminologies. Just focus on these six words and their meanings.

He is a Muslim. They are Muslims. You are a Muslim. You are Muslims. I am a Muslim. We are Muslims.

No.

sr. ‫ﺴﻠِﻢ‬ ْ ‫ُه َﻮ ُﻣ‬ ‫ن‬ َ ‫ﺴ ِﻠﻤُﻮ‬ ْ ‫ ُه ْﻢ ُﻣ‬pl. ‫ﺴﻠِﻢ‬ ْ ‫ﺖ ُﻣ‬ َ ‫ َأ ْﻧ‬sr. ‫ن‬ َ ‫ﺴ ِﻠﻤُﻮ‬ ْ ‫ َأ ْﻧ ُﺘ ْﻢ ُﻣ‬pl. sr. ‫ﺴﻠِﻢ‬ ْ ‫َأﻧَﺎ ُﻣ‬ ‫ن‬ َ ‫ﺴ ِﻠﻤُﻮ‬ ْ ‫ﻦ ُﻣ‬ ُ‫ﺤ‬ ْ ‫ َﻧ‬dl.,pl.

Person

3rd

2nd

1st

Please note down the rule for making Soild plurals (Just add ‫ ون‬or ‫ ﻳﻦ‬at the end). This is one of the rules.

‫ ﻣُﺆ ِﻣﻨِﻴﻦ‬،‫ُﻣ ْﺆﻣِﻦ ← ﻣُﺆ ِﻣﻨُﻮن‬ ‫آَﺎ ِﻓﺮِﻳﻦ‬، ‫آَﺎﻓِﺮ← آَﺎ ِﻓﺮُون‬ ‫ ُﻣﻨَﺎ ِﻓﻘِﻴﻦ‬،‫ُﻣﻨَﺎﻓِﻖ ← ُﻣﻨَﺎ ِﻓﻘُﻮن‬

.

5

‫ﺴِﻠﻤِﻴﻦ‬ ْ ‫ ُﻣ‬،‫ﺴِﻠﻤُﻮن‬ ْ ‫ﺴﻠِﻢ ← ُﻣ‬ ْ ‫ُﻣ‬ ‫ ﺻَﺎِﻟﺤِﻴﻦ‬، ‫ﺻَﺎﻟِﺢ ← ﺻَﺎِﻟﺤُﻮن‬ ‫ﺸ ِﺮآِﻴﻦ‬ ْ ‫ ُﻣ‬،‫ﺸ ِﺮآُﻮن‬ ْ ‫ﺸﺮِك← ُﻣ‬ ْ ‫ُﻣ‬

Lesson – 4

SURAH 1: AL-FATIHAH (Verses-1-4)

* I seek refuge in Allah from Satan, the outcast. ------------------------1. In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. 2. All the praises and thanks be to Allah, the Lord of the worlds. 3. The Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. 4. The Master of the day of Judgment.

%

‫اﻟ ﱠﺮﺟِﻴ ِﻢ‬

‫ن‬ ِ ‫ﺸ ْﻴﻄَﺎ‬ ‫ﻦ اﻟ ﱠ‬ َ ‫ِﻣ‬

‫ﷲ‬ ِ ‫ﺑِﺎ‬

‫َأﻋُﻮ ُذ‬

From Satan,

in Allah

I seek refuge

the outcast.

********************* ‫ﷲ اﻟ ﱠﺮ ْﺣﻤٰ ِﻦ اﻟ ﱠﺮﺣِﻴ ِﻢ‬ ِ ‫ﺴ ِﻢ ا‬ ْ ‫ ِﺑ‬:‫********************* ﺳُﻮ َر ُة ا ْﻟﻔَﺎ ِﺗﺤَۃ‬ (1)

‫اﻟ ﱠﺮﺣِﻴ ِﻢ‬

the Most Merciful.

(2)

‫ﻦ‬ َ ‫ا ْﻟﻌَﺎ َﻟﻤِﻴ‬

(of) the worlds.

(4 )

‫ﻦ‬ ِ ‫اﻟ ِﺪّﻳ‬

(of) Judgment.

‫ﻦ‬ ِ ٰ‫ﺣﻤ‬ ْ ‫اﻟ ﱠﺮ‬

‫ﷲ‬ ِ ‫ا‬

‫ﺴ ِﻢ‬ ْ ‫ِﺑ‬

the Most Gracious,

(of) Allah,

In the name

‫ب‬ ِّ ‫َر‬

‫ﷲ‬ ِ ِ

‫ﺤ ْﻤ ُﺪ‬ َ ‫َأ ْﻟ‬

the Lord

(be) to Allah,

(All) the praises and thanks

‫َﻳ ْﻮ ِم‬

‫ﻚ‬ ِ ‫ﻣَﺎ ِﻟ‬

(of) the day

Master

(3)

‫اﻟ ﱠﺮﺣِﻴ ِﻢ‬

the Most Merciful.

‫ﻦ‬ ِ ٰ‫ﺣﻤ‬ ْ ‫اﻟ ﱠﺮ‬ the Most Gracious,

The Grammar part below is not directly related with the main lesson simply because it will be too complicated to analyze grammatical aspects of the lesson in the first class. It may require separate Grammar teaching before we start studying Surahs. Therefore, Grammar lessons build up your Arabic Grammar in parallel to vocabulary that you learn in Surahs.

GRAMMAR:

... + ‫ب‬ ّ ‫َر‬ ،

‫َرﺑﱡﻪ‬ ‫َر ﱡﺑ ُﻬ ْﻢ‬ ‫ﻚ‬ َ ‫َر ﱡﺑ‬ ‫َر ﱡﺑ ُﻜ ْﻢ‬ ‫َر ِّﺑﻲ‬ ‫َر ﱡﺑﻨَﺎ‬

Attached/Possessive

‫ﻩا‬--

his their your your my our

،

‫ﻩ‬-‫ ِه ْﻢ‬-- ‫ ُه ْﻢ‬-‫ك‬ َ --‫ ُآ ْﻢ‬--‫ي‬--‫ﻧَﺎ‬---

No.

Person

sr. pl.

3rd

sr. pl

.

2nd

sr. dl., pl.

1st

Message for Lesson No. 4 Imagine your joy when you are able to know what Allah said to you in every Salah (when you listen from Imam or when you recited yourself) or when you read the Qur’an! Imagine Allah giving you solutions to your worries and thoughts through these recitations! Will that not be the best part of the day! To reach that level, make sure you continue with learning Qur’anic Arabic.

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6

Lesson – 5 5. You alone we worship and You alone we ask for help. 6. Guide us to the straight path. 7. The path of those You have bestowed favors on them; not of those who earned (Your) warth on themselves nor of those who go astray.

SURAH 1: AL-FATIHAH (Verses-5-7)

‫ا ْه ِﺪﻧَﺎ‬

( 5)

Guide us

‫ﻦ‬ ُ ‫ﺴ َﺘﻌِﻴ‬ ْ ‫َﻧ‬

we ask for help.

‫ك‬ َ ‫َوِإﻳﱠﺎ‬

‫َﻧ ْﻌ ُﺒ ُﺪ‬

‫ك‬ َ ‫ِإﻳﱠﺎ‬

and You alone

we worship

You alone

‫ﻋ َﻠ ْﻴ ِﻬ ْﻢ‬ َ

‫ﺖ‬ َ ‫َأ ْﻧ َﻌ ْﻤ‬

‫ﻦ‬ َ ‫اﱠﻟﺬِﻳ‬

‫ط‬ َ ‫ﺻﺮَا‬ ِ

on them;

You (have) bestowed favors

(of) those

(The) path

(7)

َ‫اﻟ ﻀﱠﺂ ﻟِّﻴ ﻦ‬

those who go astray.

‫َو َﻻ‬

‫ﻋ َﻠ ْﻴ ِﻬ ْﻢ‬ َ

[and] nor of

on them

(6 )

‫ﺴ َﺘﻘِﻴ َﻢ‬ ْ ‫ط ا ْﻟ ُﻤ‬ َ ‫ﺼﺮَا‬ ِّ ‫اﻟ‬

the straight.

(to) the path,

‫ب‬ ِ ‫ا ْﻟ َﻤ ْﻐﻀُﻮ‬ (of) those who earned (Your) wrath

‫ﻏ ْﻴ ِﺮ‬ َ not

GRAMMAR:

book …

+ ‫ِآﺘَﺎب‬

way of life ...

+ ‫دِﻳﻦ‬

of life ، ‫ ِآﺘَﺎﺑُﻪ‬his/ way ‫دِﻳ ُﻨﻪ‬ religion their way of their book ‫ ِآﺘَﺎ ُﺑ ُﻬ ْﻢ‬life/ religion ‫دِﻳ ُﻨ ُﻬ ْﻢ‬ way of your book ‫ﻚ‬ َ ‫ ِآﺘَﺎ ُﺑ‬your ‫ﻚ‬ َ ‫دِﻳ ُﻨ‬ life/ religion your way of your book ‫ ِآﺘَﺎ ُﺑ ُﻜ ْﻢ‬life/ religion ‫دِﻳ ُﻨ ُﻜ ْﻢ‬ my way of my book ‫ ِآﺘَﺎﺑِﻲ‬life/ ‫دِﻳ ِﻨﻲ‬ religion our way of our book ‫ ِآﺘَﺎ ُﺑﻨَﺎ‬life/ religion ‫دِﻳ ُﻨﻨَﺎ‬ her book :‫ﺑﻬَﺎ‬ ُ ‫ ِآﺘَﺎ‬، her way of life :‫ دِﻳ ُﻨﻬَﺎ‬، his book

،

Attached/Possessive his their your your my our her Lord

‫ﻩا‬--

،

‫ﻩ‬-‫ ِه ْﻢ‬-- ‫ ُه ْﻢ‬-‫ك‬ َ --‫ ُآ ْﻢ‬--‫ي‬--‫ﻧَﺎ‬---

No.

Person

sr. pl.

3rd

sr. pl

.

2nd

sr. dl., pl.

1st

:‫ر ﱡﺑﻬَﺎ‬ َ ،she :‫ﻲ‬ َ ‫ِه‬

Please note down the rule for making feminine gender (Just add ‫ ة‬at the end). This is one of the rules. The rule for making its plural is to add ‫ ات‬at the end (after removing ‫) ة‬.

‫ُﻣ ْﺆﻣِﻦ ← ُﻣ ْﺆ ِﻣ َﻨﺔ ُﻣ ْﺆ ِﻣ َﻨﺎت‬ ‫آَﺎﻓِﺮ ← آَﺎ ِﻓ َﺮة آَﺎ ِﻓ َﺮات‬ ‫ُﻣﻨَﺎﻓِﻖ ← ُﻣﻨَﺎ ِﻓ َﻘﺔ ُﻣﻨَﺎ ِﻓ َﻘﺎت‬

‫ﺴِﻠﻤَﺎت‬ ْ ‫ﺴِﻠﻤَﺔ ُﻣ‬ ْ ‫ﺴِﻠ ْﻢ ← ُﻣ‬ ْ ‫ُﻣ‬ ‫ﺤﺎت‬ َ ‫ﺤﺔ ﺻَﺎِﻟ‬ َ ‫ﺻَﺎﻟِﺢ ← ﺻَﺎِﻟ‬ ‫ﺸ ِﺮ َآﺎت‬ ْ ‫ﺸ ِﺮ َآﺔ ُﻣ‬ ْ ‫ﺸﺮِك ← ُﻣ‬ ْ ‫ُﻣ‬

Message for Lesson No. 5 Al-Qur’an is the most important book in our life. Ramadan is the most important month in the year in which the Qur’an was revealed. So, let us not be soooo busy as not to spare even 15 min.

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7

Lesson – 6

SURAH 103: AL-ASR & Prepositions

********************* ‫ﷲ اﻟ ﱠﺮ ْﺣﻤٰ ِﻦ اﻟ ﱠﺮﺣِﻴ ِﻢ‬ ِ ‫ﺴ ِﻢ ا‬ ْ ‫ ِﺑ‬:‫********************* ﺳُﻮ َر ُة اﻟ َﻌﺼْﺮ‬ 1. By the time, 2. Indeed, mankind is [surely] in loss, 3. Except those who have believed and done righteous deeds and advised each other to the truth and advised each other to patience.

‫ِإ ﱠﻻ‬

(2) ‫ﺴ ٍﺮ‬ ْ ‫ﺧ‬ ُ

‫َﻟﻔِﻲ‬

‫ن‬ َ ‫ا ْﻟﺈِﻧﺴَﺎ‬

‫ن‬ ‫ِإ ﱠ‬

(1) ‫ﺼ ِﺮ‬ ْ ‫وَا ْﻟ َﻌ‬

Except

loss,

is [surely] in

mankind

Indeed,

By the time,

‫ﺻﻮْا‬ َ ‫َو َﺗﻮَا‬

‫ت‬ ِ ‫اﻟﺼﱠﺎ ِﻟﺤَﺎ‬

‫ﻋ ِﻤﻠُﻮا‬ َ ‫َو‬

‫ا ٰ َﻣﻨُﻮا‬

‫ﻦ‬ َ ‫اﱠﻟﺬِﻳ‬

and advised each other

righteous / good deeds

and done

have believed

those who

(3) ‫ﺼ ْﺒ ِﺮ‬ ‫ﺑِﺎﻟ ﱠ‬

‫ﺻﻮْا‬ َ ‫َو َﺗﻮَا‬

‫ﻖ‬ ِّ ‫ﺤ‬ َ ‫ﺑِﺎ ْﻟ‬

to [the] patience.

and advised each other

to the truth,

GRAMMAR:

Example sentences for remembering the meanings of prepositions.

with

from, about, with

from

‫َﻣﻌَﻪ‬ ‫َﻣ َﻌ ُﻬ ْﻢ‬ ‫ﻚ‬ َ ‫َﻣ َﻌ‬ ‫َﻣ َﻌ ُﻜ ْﻢ‬ ‫َﻣ ِﻌِﻲ‬ ‫َﻣ َﻌﻨَﺎ‬ ‫َﻣ َﻌﻬَﺎ‬

‫ﻋ ْﻨ ُﻪ‬ َ ‫ﻋ ْﻨ ُﻬ ْﻢ‬ َ ‫ﻚ‬ َ ‫ﻋ ْﻨ‬ َ ‫ﻋ ْﻨ ُﻜ ْﻢ‬ َ ‫ﻋ ِﻨّﻲ‬ َ ‫ﻋﻨﱠﺎ‬ َ ‫ﻋ ْﻨﻬَﺎ‬ َ

‫ِﻣ ْﻨ ُﻪ‬ ‫ِﻣ ْﻨ ُﻬ ْﻢ‬ ‫ﻚ‬ َ ‫ِﻣ ْﻨ‬ ‫ِﻣ ْﻨ ُﻜ ْﻢ‬ ‫ِﻣ ِﻨّﻲ‬ ‫ِﻣﻨﱠﺎ‬ ‫ِﻣ ْﻨﻬَﺎ‬

،

،‫ﻲ دِﻳﻦ‬ َ ‫ َﻟ ُﻜ ْﻢ دِﻳ ُﻨ ُﻜ ْﻢ َوِﻟ‬:‫ل‬ َ ،‫ﺸ ْﻴﻄَﺎن‬ ‫ﻦ اﻟ ﱠ‬ َ ‫ﷲ ِﻣ‬ ِ ‫ َأﻋُﻮ ُذ ِﺑﺎ‬:‫ﻣِﻦ‬ ‫ﷲ ﻋَﻨ ُﻪ‬ ُ ‫ﻲا‬ َ‫ﺿ‬ ِ ‫ َر‬،‫ﻦ اﻟ ﱠﻨﻌِﻴﻢ‬ ِ‫ﻋ‬ َ :‫ﻋَﻦ‬ ‫ن اﷲ َ َﻣ َﻊ اﻟﺼﱠﺎ ِﺑﺮِﻳﻦ‬ ‫ إ ﱠ‬:‫َﻣ َﻊ‬ Note that when a preposition comes with a verb or a verbal noun, its meaning changes according to the verb with which it comes and the language to which it is translated. Use TPI here too.

for

،

‫ﻟَﻪ‬ ‫َﻟ ُﻬ ْﻢ‬ ‫ﻚ‬ َ ‫َﻟ‬ ‫َﻟ ُﻜ ْﻢ‬ ‫ﻟِﻲ‬ ‫َﻟﻨَﺎ‬ ‫َﻟﻬَﺎ‬

Message for Lesson No. 6 Here is a comment from one of the attendees of the short course: “I had the luxury to attend the short course more than once. Each time, I found it more interesting and saw my retention on the rise. This Ramadan, I am offering Taraweeh at a Masjid where they recite almost one juz/para everyday. Contrary to the past, this year, I find my prayers less tiring and more absorbing due to one single reason: I am able to understand most of what is recited. It is direct outcome of those short courses which I attended more than once. My humble advice: Go over this course more than once AND if you want Real P, add two Ps; i.e., if you want real Progress, start with Passion (internal factor) and choose a Partner (external factor) to go over the program jointly at regular intervals/timings in planned way.”

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8

Lesson – 7

SURAH 110: AN-NASR ************************** ‫ﺮﺣِﻴ ِﻢ‬ ‫ﻦ اﻟ ﱠ‬ ِ ٰ‫ﺣﻤ‬ ْ ‫ﷲ اﻟ ﱠﺮ‬ ِ ‫ﺴ ِﻢ ا‬ ْ ‫ ِﺑ‬: ‫***** ﺳُﻮ َر ُة اﻟ ﱠﻨﺼْﺮ‬

‫ﺢ‬ ُ ‫وَا ْﻟ َﻔ ْﺘ‬

(1) 1. When the Help of Allah and the Victory comes, 2. And you see the people entering the religion of Allah in crowds / troops, 3. Then glorify with the praise of your Lord and ask forgiveness of Him. Indeed, He is Oftforgiving.

and the Victory,

(2)

‫َأ ْﻓﻮَاﺟًﺎ‬

in crowds / troops,

*********************

‫ﷲ‬ ِ ‫ﺼ ُﺮ ا‬ ْ ‫َﻧ‬

‫ﺟَﺂ َء‬

‫ِإذَا‬

the Help of Allah,

comes

When

‫ﷲ‬ ِ ‫ﻦا‬ ِ ‫دِﻳ‬

‫ن ﻓِﻲ‬ َ ‫ﺧﻠُﻮ‬ ُ ‫َﻳ ْﺪ‬

‫س‬ َ ‫اﻟﻨﱠﺎ‬

‫ﺖ‬ َ ‫َو َرَأ ْﻳ‬

(the) religion of Allah

entering into

the people

And you see

‫ﻚ‬ َ ‫َر ِّﺑ‬

‫ﺤ ْﻤ ِﺪ‬ َ ‫ِﺑ‬

‫ﺢ‬ ْ ‫ﺴ ِّﺒ‬ َ ‫َﻓ‬

(of) your Lord

with (the) praise

Then glorify

(3)

،

‫ن َﺗﻮﱠاﺑًﺎ‬ َ ‫آَﺎ‬

is Oft-forgiving.

‫ِإﻧﱠﻪ‬

‫ﺳ َﺘ ْﻐ ِﻔ ْﺮ ُﻩ‬ ْ ‫وَا‬

Indeed, He

and ask forgiveness of Him.

GRAMMAR:

Example sentences for remembering the meanings of prepositions.

‫ﺴ ِﻢ اﷲ‬ ْ ‫ ِﺑ‬:‫ب‬ ِ ‫ﻞ اﷲ‬ ِ ‫ﺳﺒِﻴ‬ َ ‫ ﻓِﻲ‬:‫ﻓِﻲ‬ ‫ﻋَﻠ ْﻴ ُﻜ ْﻢ‬ َ ‫ اﻟﺴﱠﻼ ُم‬:‫ﻋﻠَﻰ‬ َ ‫ﺟﻌُﻮن‬ ِ ‫ﷲ َوِإﻧﱠﺎ ِإَﻟ ْﻴ ِﻪ رَا‬ ِ ِ ‫ إﻧﱠﺎ‬:‫ِإﻟَﻰ‬ Note that when a preposition comes with a verb or a verbal noun, its meaning changes according to the verb with which it comes and the language to which it is translated. Use TPI here too.

to, toward

on

in

with, in

‫ِإَﻟ ْﻴ ِﻪ‬ ‫ِإَﻟ ْﻴ ِﻬ ْﻢ‬ ‫ﻚ‬ َ ‫ِإَﻟ ْﻴ‬ ‫ِإَﻟ ْﻴ ُﻜ ْﻢ‬ ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ِإَِﻟ ﱠ‬ ‫ِإَﻟ ْﻴﻨَﺎ‬ ‫ِإَﻟ ْﻴﻬَﺎ‬

‫ﻋَﻠ ْﻴ ِﻪ‬ َ ‫ﻋَﻠ ْﻴ ِﻬ ْﻢ‬ َ ‫ﻚ‬ َ ‫ﻋَﻠ ْﻴ‬ َ ‫ﻋَﻠ ْﻴ ُﻜ ْﻢ‬ َ ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ﻋَﻠ ﱠ‬ َ ‫ﻋَﻠ ْﻴﻨَﺎ‬ َ ‫ﻋَﻠ ْﻴﻬَﺎ‬ َ

‫ﻓِﻴ ِﻪ‬ ‫ﻓِﻴ ِﻬ ْﻢ‬ ‫ﻚ‬ َ ‫ﻓِﻴ‬ ‫ﻓِﻴ ُﻜ ْﻢ‬ ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ِﻓ ﱠ‬ ‫ﻓِﻴﻨَﺎ‬ ‫ﻓِﻴﻬَﺎ‬

‫ﺑِﻪا‬

‫ِﺑ ِﻬ ْﻢ‬ ‫ﻚ‬ َ ‫ِﺑ‬ ‫ِﺑ ُﻜ ْﻢ‬ ‫ِﺑِﻲ‬ ‫ِﺑﻨَﺎ‬ ‫ِﺑﻬَﺎ‬

Message for Lesson No. 7 Dear Brothers/Sisters! Can I ask you a favor? Please forward the message, especially the first one talking about this course, to your groups so that brothers and sisters can join and benefit from it. The Prophet pbuh said: The best of you is the one who learns the Qur’an and teaches it (to others). Be a part of that mission. Talk to your friends and get at least 10 emails and subscribe them directly using the facility on the first page of our website.

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9

In the name of Allah, Most Beneficent, Most Merciful

Understand Qur’an – Ramadan Short Course – Quiz No. 1

Marks: 50

From Lessons 1 through 7. I. Circle the right answer by selecting the meaning of the Arabic word:

‫ﺧﺴْﺮ‬ ُ : ‫ ﺁﻳَﺎت‬: ‫ ِذآْﺮ‬: ‫ﺧ ْﻴ ُﺮآُﻢ‬ َ : ‫ﻦ‬ ْ ‫ َﻣ‬:

(5 marks)

(a) loss

(b) gain

(c) profit

(a) King

(b) Verses

(c) Owner

(a) to Remember

(b) to know

(c) to see

(a) which of you

(b) best of you

(c) from you

(a) who

(b) from

(c) on

II. Match the following:

(5 marks)

‫ﻻ‬ ‫إﱠ‬ ‫ﻋﻠْﻢ‬ ِ ‫اﱠﻟﺬِي‬ ‫ﻋﱠﻠ َﻢ‬ َ ‫ﺣﺴَﻦ‬ ْ ‫َأ‬

1

a

knowledge

2

b

taught

3

c

except

4

d

better

5

e

the one who

III. Fill up the blanks by completing the translation of the Arabic sentence on the right.

‫ﻋ ْﻠﻤًﺎ‬ ِ ‫ب ِز ْدﻧِﻲ‬ ِّ ‫َر‬

O My Lord! Increase me in ____________ In the name of Allah, the Most ______________, the Most Merciful. When the________ of Allah and the victory comes

‫ﻦ اﻟ ﱠﺮﺣِﻴ ِﻢ‬ ِ ٰ‫ﺣﻤ‬ ْ ‫ﷲ اﻟ ﱠﺮ‬ ِ ‫ﺴ ِﻢ ا‬ ْ ‫ِﺑ‬ ‫ﺧﺴْﺮ‬ ُ ‫ن َﻟﻔِﻲ‬ َ ‫ن ا ْﻟﺈِﻧﺴَﺎ‬ ‫ِإ ﱠ‬ ‫ﺢ‬ ُ ‫ﷲ وَا ْﻟ َﻔ ْﺘ‬ ِ ‫ﺼ ُﺮ ا‬ ْ ‫ِإذَا ﺟَﺂ َء َﻧ‬

You alone we __________ and You alone we ask for help.

‫ﺴ َﺘﻌِﻴﻦ‬ ْ ‫ك َﻧ‬ َ ‫ك َﻧ ْﻌ ُﺒ ُﺪ َوِإﻳﱠﺎ‬ َ ‫ِإﻳﱠﺎ‬

Indeed, _______________ is [surely] in loss

IV. Translate the following words:

(5 marks)

‫ل‬ ُ ‫ﻋﻤَﺎ‬ ْ ‫ َا‬: ‫ ِإﱠﻧﻤَﺎ‬: ‫ﺴ َﺘﻘِﻴﻢ‬ ْ ‫ ُﻣ‬:

.

(5 marks)

‫ﺖ‬ َ ‫ َأ ْﻧ َﻌ ْﻤ‬: ‫ ﺿَﺎﻟﱢﻴﻦ‬:

10

V. Write an Ayat (or a part of it, of at least 3 words) of your choice and translate it.

(8 marks)

‫ب‬ ّ ‫َر‬

VI. (GRAMMAR) Write the 7 forms (6 masculine and a feminine) of the word ( + an attached pronoun), i.e., the Arabic words for: his Lord; their Lord; your Lord; your Lord; my Lord; our Lord. (If you can’t write Arabic, write the Arabic words in English, i.e., rabbuhoo, …). (7 marks)

VII. (GRAMMAR) Change the number of the following words (from singular to plural or vice versa): marks)

‫ ُه َﻮ‬: ‫ﻦ‬ ُ‫ﺤ‬ ْ ‫ َﻧ‬: ‫ﺴﻠِﻢ‬ ْ ‫ﺖ ُﻣ‬ َ ‫ َأ ْﻧ‬:

‫ َر ﱡﺑ ُﻜ ْﻢ‬: ‫ دِﻳ ُﻨ ُﻬ ْﻢ‬:

VIII. (GRAMMAR) Translate the following words:

(5 marks)

‫ﻚ‬ َ ‫ ِﺑ‬: ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ِﻓ ﱠ‬: ‫ﻚ‬ َ ‫ﻋَﻠ ْﻴ‬ َ :

‫دِﻳ ُﻨﻨَﺎ‬ ‫ِآﺘَﺎ ُﺑ ُﻜ ْﻢ‬

: :

IX. (GRAMMAR) Circle the odd one out (a noun among verbs; a verb among noun; etc.): (5 marks)

‫ِآﺘَﺎ ُﺑﻨَﺎ‬ ‫َر ﱡﺑ ُﻬ ْﻢ‬ ‫ُه َﻮ‬ ‫ُه َﻮ‬ ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ﻋَﻠ ﱠ‬ َ

.

‫ﻦ‬ ُ‫ﺤ‬ ْ ‫َﻧ‬ ‫دِﻳ ُﻨ ُﻜ ْﻢ‬ ‫ﺖ‬ َ ‫َأ ْﻧ‬ ‫أﻧَﺎ‬ ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ِﻓ ﱠ‬

11

‫ﻚ‬ َ ‫َر ﱡﺑ‬ ‫ُه ْﻢ‬ ‫َر ﺑﱡ ُﻪ‬ ‫ﻚ‬ َ ‫ِﺑ‬ ‫ِإَﻟ ْﻴ ُﻜ ْﻢ‬

(5

Lesson – 8

SURAH 112: AL-IKHLAAS ************************* ‫ﺮﺣِﻴ ِﻢ‬ ‫ﻦ اﻟ ﱠ‬ ِ ٰ‫ﺣﻤ‬ ْ ‫ﷲ اﻟ ﱠﺮ‬ ِ ‫ﺴ ِﻢ ا‬ ْ ‫ِﺑ‬

1. Say, “He is Allah, [Who is] One.

ُ ‫اَﷲ‬

2. Allah, the Self-Sufficient.

Allah,

3. He did neither beget and nor is He begotten,

(3)

(1)

[who is] One.

‫ﻳُﻮ َﻟ ْﺪ‬

is He begotten,

4. And there is none comparable unto Him.”

(4)

‫ﺣ ٌﺪ‬ َ ‫َأ‬

‫ﺣ ٌﺪ‬ َ ‫َأ‬

anyone.

: ‫********************** ﺳﻮرة اﻹﺧﻼص‬

ُ ‫اﷲ‬

‫ُه َﻮ‬

‫ُﻗ ْﻞ‬

(is) Allah,

“He

Say,

‫َو َﻟ ْﻢ‬

‫َﻟ ْﻢ َﻳ ِﻠ ْﺪ‬

and nor

He did neither beget

the Self-Sufficient.

‫ُآ ُﻔﻮًا‬

،

‫ﻟﱠﻪ‬

‫َو َﻟ ْﻢ َﻳﻜُﻦ‬

unto Him

And (there) is not

comparable

(2)

‫اﻟﺼﱠ َﻤ ُﺪ‬

GRAMMAR (4 tips about Prepositions): 1. Same thing is expressed in different languages using different prepositions. For example:

‫ﷲ‬ ِ ‫ﺖ ﺑِﺎ‬ ُ ‫ﺁ َﻣ ْﻨ‬

I believed in Allah; ‫( ﻣﻴﮟ اﷲ ﭘﺮ اﻳﻤﺎن ﻻﻳﺎ‬in urdu) The above 3 sentences in 3 different languages express the same fact, i.e., I believed, but the preposition in each language is different. For the same language, a preposition may be or may not be required depending upon the verb being used. Example: I said to him; I told him. 2. Sometimes, a preposition may be there in Arabic but not required in English (or any other) language. For example,

‫ﷲ‬ ِ ‫ﻦا‬ ِ ‫ن ﻓِﻲ دِﻳ‬ َ ‫ﺧﻠُﻮ‬ ُ ‫َﻳ ْﺪ‬ ‫ﻏ ِﻔ ْﺮﻟِﻲ‬ ْ‫ا‬

entering the religion of Allah Forgive me

3. Sometimes, a preposition may not be there in Arabic but required in English.

‫ﺳ َﺘ ْﻐ ِﻔ ُﺮ اﷲ‬ ْ ‫َأ‬ ‫ﺣ ْﻤﻨِﻲ‬ َ ‫وَا ْر‬

I ask forgiveness of Allah and have mercy on me 4. Change of preposition leads to change in the meanings. Examples: In English: get; get in; get out; get off; get on In Arabic:

‫ﺤﻤﱠﺪ‬ َ ‫ﻋﻠَﻰ ُﻣ‬ َ ‫ﻞ‬ ِّ ‫ﺻ‬ َ

‫ﻚ‬ َ ‫ﻞ ِﻟ َﺮ ِّﺑ‬ ِّ ‫ﺻ‬ َ

Message for Lesson No. 8 Dear Brothers/Sisters! We ask Allah for guidance (ihdinassiraat…) in every Salah. Guidance is there in the Qur’an. Naturally, we should then look into Qur’an for it. Otherwise, how can it be that we ask for something 30 to 40 times everyday (almost 50 times everyday in Ramadan) and yet we don’t find any time to study the Qur’an. Are we serious in our asking?

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12

Lesson – 9 1. Say, “I seek refuge in the Lord of the daybreak 2. From the evil of that which He created; 3. And from the evil of darkness when it is intense, 4. And from the evil of those who blow in the knots, 5. And from the evil of the envier when he envies.”

SURAH 113: AL-FALAQ ************************* ‫ﺮﺣِﻴ ِﻢ‬ ‫ﻦ اﻟ ﱠ‬ ِ ٰ‫ﺣﻤ‬ ْ ‫ﷲ اﻟ ﱠﺮ‬ ِ ‫ﺴ ِﻢ ا‬ ْ ‫ِﺑ‬

‫ﺷ ِّﺮ‬ َ

‫ﻣِﻦ‬

(the) evil

From

(1)

: ‫************************** ﺳﻮرة اﻟﻔﻠﻖ‬

‫ﻖ‬ ِ ‫ا ْﻟ َﻔ َﻠ‬

(of) the daybreak,

‫ب‬ ِّ ‫ِﺑ َﺮ‬

‫َأﻋُﻮ ُذ‬

‫ُﻗ ْﻞ‬

in (the) Lord

“I seek refuge

Say,

‫ِإذَا‬

‫ﻖ‬ ٍ ‫ﺳ‬ ِ ‫ﻏَﺎ‬

‫ﺷ ِّﺮ‬ َ

‫َوﻣِﻦ‬

when

(of) darkness

(the) evil

And from

(4)

‫ﻓِﻲ ا ْﻟ ُﻌ َﻘ ِﺪ‬

in the knots,

(5)

‫ﺴ َﺪ‬ َ ‫ﺣ‬ َ

he envies.

(2)

‫ﻖ‬ َ ‫ﺧ َﻠ‬ َ

‫ﻣَﺎ‬

He created;

‫ت‬ ِ ‫اﻟ ﱠﻨﻔﱠﺎﺛَﺎ‬

‫ﺷ ِّﺮ‬ َ ‫َوﻣِﻦ‬

(of) those who blow

And from (the) evil

(of) that which

(3)

‫ﺐ‬ َ ‫َو َﻗ‬

it becomes intense,

‫ِإذَا‬

‫ﺳ ٍﺪ‬ ِ ‫ﺣَﺎ‬

‫ﺷ ِّﺮ‬ َ ‫َوﻣِﻦ‬

when

(of) the envier

And from the evil

GRAMMAR (Revision of what you learnt in Lesson 6):

1.

2.

3.

When you say َ‫( ﻓَﻌَﻞ‬He has done), point the index finger of the right hand towards your right as if that person is sitting on your right. When you say ‫( ﻓَﻌَﻠُﻮا‬They did), point all the four fingers of your right hand towards your right. In a class, both the teacher and the student should practice this together. When you say َ‫( ﻓَﻌَ ْﻠﺖ‬You did), point the index finger of your right hand towards your front. When you say ‫ﻢ‬ ْ ‫ﻓَﻌَ ْﻠ ُﺘ‬ (All of you did), point all the four fingers of your right hand towards your students. In a class, the teacher should point his fingers towards the students and the students should point their fingers towards the teacher. When you say ‫ﺖ‬ ُ ‫( ﻓَﻌَ ْﻠ‬I did), point the index finger of your right hand towards yourself. When you say ‫( ﻓَﻌَ ْﻠﻨَﺎ‬we did) point all the four fingers of your right hand towards yourself.

Past Tense

‫ِﻓﻌْﻞ ﻣَﺎﺿِﻲ‬

I did.

‫َﻓ َﻌ َﻞ‬ ‫َﻓ َﻌﻠُﻮا‬ ‫ﺖ‬ َ ‫َﻓ َﻌ ْﻠ‬ ‫َﻓ َﻌ ْﻠ ُﺘ ْﻢ‬ ‫ﺖ‬ ُ ‫َﻓ َﻌ ْﻠ‬

We did.

‫َﻓ َﻌ ْﻠﻨَﺎ‬

He did. They all did. You did. You all did.

Person

3rd

2nd

1st

‫ت ﻧَﺎ‬ ُ ‫ت ُﺗ ْﻢ‬ َ ‫ وْا‬-ُ -َ Depending upon the person (3rd, 2nd, or 1st), gender (masculine or feminine), and number (singular or plural), ending words of the corresponding forms of the past tense change. By this change we know whether this verb (past tense) is singular or plural, 3rd, 2nd or 1st person, and feminine or masculine. To remember this feature, here is an example. If you are standing on a road, you can see the backside of a departed car, truck or jeep. A look at the backside is enough for you to tell which type of car has gone. So, remember the endings for past tense forms: (

.

13

‫ ﻧَﺎ‬،‫ت‬ ُ ،‫ ُﺗ ْﻢ‬،‫ت‬ َ ،‫ُوا‬- ،-َ ).

Lesson – 10 1. Say, “I seek refuge in the Lord of mankind, 2. The King of Mankind,

SURAH 114: AN-NAAS ************************* ‫ﺮﺣِﻴ ِﻢ‬ ‫ﻦ اﻟ ﱠ‬ ِ ٰ‫ﺣﻤ‬ ْ ‫ﷲ اﻟ ﱠﺮ‬ ِ ‫ﺴ ِﻢ ا‬ ْ ‫ِﺑ‬ (2)

5. Who whispers into the chests / hearts of mankind – 6. From among Jinn and mankind.”

‫ﻚ‬ ِ ‫َﻣ ِﻠ‬

(of) Mankind,

3. The God of Mankind, 4. From the evil of the whisperer, the one who withdraws after whispering –

‫س‬ ِ ‫اﻟﻨﱠﺎ‬

(1)

(The) King

‫س‬ ِ ‫اﻟﻨﱠﺎ‬

(of) mankind,

‫ب‬ ِّ ‫ِﺑ َﺮ‬

‫َأﻋُﻮ ُذ‬

‫ُﻗ ْﻞ‬

in the Lord

“I seek refuge

Say,

‫س‬ ِ ‫ﺳﻮَا‬ ْ ‫ا ْﻟ َﻮ‬

‫ﺷ ِّﺮ‬ َ ‫ﻣِﻦ‬

(of) the whisperer,

From (the) evil

‫س‬ ُ ‫ﺳ ِﻮ‬ ْ ‫ُﻳ َﻮ‬

‫اﱠﻟﺬِي‬

whispers

Who

(6)

: ‫************************** ﺳﻮرة اﻟﻨّﺎس‬

‫س‬ ِ ‫َواﻟﻨﱠﺎ‬

and mankind.”

(3)

‫س‬ ِ ‫إِﻟـٰـ ِﻪ اﻟﻨﱠﺎ‬

(The) God of Mankind,

(4)

‫س‬ ِ ‫ﺨﻨﱠﺎ‬ َ ‫ا ْﻟ‬

the one who withdraws after whispering –

‫ﺠ ﱠﻨ ِﺔ‬ ِ ‫ﻦ ا ْﻟ‬ َ ‫ِﻣ‬ From among Jinn

(5)

‫س‬ ِ ‫اﻟﻨﱠﺎ‬

‫ﺻﺪُو ِر‬ ُ ‫ﻓِﻲ‬

(of) mankind –

into the chests / hearts

GRAMMAR: Imperfect tense

The same procedure of fingers pointing can be used for practicing the different conjugations of Imperfect tense verbs also. To distinguish between the past tense and the present tense, you may pronounce all the past tense forms and move your right hand at a lower level while pointing towards right, in front, or yourself. For present tense, raise your right hand at a higher level and pronounce the present tense verbs with a higher pitch.

He does. They do. You do. You all do. I do. We do.

‫ِﻓﻌْﻞ ُﻣﻀَﺎرِع‬

‫َﻳ ْﻔ َﻌ ُﻞ‬ ‫َﻳ ْﻔ َﻌﻠُﻮن‬ ‫َﺗ ْﻔ َﻌ ُﻞ‬ ‫َﺗ ْﻔ َﻌﻠُﻮن‬ ‫َأ ْﻓ َﻌ ُﻞ‬ ‫َﻧ ْﻔ َﻌ ُﻞ‬

Person

3rd

2nd

1st

‫ن‬ َ ‫ت َأ‬ َ ‫ي‬ َ

Message for Lesson No. 10

Dear Brothers/Sisters! Every time, you recite Surah An-Naas, remind yourself that if you stop learning Al-Qur’an or are not regular, then you are fulfilling the goals of Shaitaan to keep you away from Qur’an. Pray to Allah, take His refuge and continue.

.

14

Lesson – 11

SURAH 109: AL-KAFIROON

********************* ‫ﷲ اﻟ ﱠﺮ ْﺣﻤٰ ِﻦ اﻟ ﱠﺮﺣِﻴ ِﻢ‬ ِ ‫ﺴ ِﻢ ا‬ ْ ‫ ِﺑ‬:‫********************* ﺳُﻮ َر ُة ا ْﻟﻜَﺎ ِﻓﺮُون‬ 1. Say, “O disbelievers! 2. I do not worship what you worship. 3. Nor are you worshippers of what I worship. 4. Nor will I be a worshipper of what you worshipped. 5. Nor will you be worshippers of what I worship.

(2)

‫ن‬ َ ‫َﺗ ْﻌ ُﺒﺪُو‬

you worship.

‫ﻋ ُﺒ ُﺪ‬ ْ ‫َأ‬

(3)

I worship.

you worshipped.

‫ﻋ ُﺒ ُﺪ‬ ْ ‫َأ‬

I worship.

6. To you be your religion and to me my religion.”

‫ﻋ ُﺒ ُﺪ‬ ْ ‫َﻻ َأ‬

what

I do not worship

(6)

‫ن‬ َ ‫ﻳَﺂَأ ﱡﻳﻬَﺎ ا ْﻟﻜَﺎ ِﻓﺮُو‬

disbelievers!

‫ُﻗ ْﻞ‬

“O

Say,

‫ن‬ َ ‫ﻋَﺎ ِﺑﺪُو‬

‫َو َﻻ أَﻧ ُﺘ ْﻢ‬

(of) what

worshippers

[And] Nor (are) you

‫ﻣﱠﺎ‬

‫ﻋَﺎ ِﺑ ٌﺪ‬

‫َو َﻻ َأﻧَﺎ‬

(of) what

(be) a worshipper

[And] Nor (will) I

‫ﻣَﺂ‬

‫ن‬ َ ‫ﻋَﺎ ِﺑﺪُو‬

‫َو َﻻ أَﻧ ُﺘ ْﻢ‬

(of) what

(be) worshippers

[And] Nor (will) you

‫ﻦ‬ ِ ‫دِﻳ‬

my religion.”

(1)

‫ﻣَﺂ‬

‫ﻋ َﺒ ْﺪ ﱡﺗ ْﻢ‬ َ

(4)

(5)

‫ﻣَﺎ‬

‫ﻲ‬ َ ‫َو ِﻟ‬

‫دِﻳ ُﻨ ُﻜ ْﻢ‬

‫َﻟ ُﻜ ْﻢ‬

and to me

your religion

To you (be)

•

GRAMMAR: When you say ‫ﻞ‬ ْ َ‫ اِ ْﻓﻌ‬, point the index finger of your right hand in front of you and move your hand down from a raised position as if you are giving a command to somebody standing in front of you. When you say ‫ اِ ْﻓﻌَﻠُﻮا‬, the same action can be repeated by all the four fingers of the right hand.

•

When you say ‫ﻞ‬ ْ َ‫ﻔﻌ‬ ْ َ‫ ﻻَ ﺗ‬, point the index finger of your right hand in front of you and move your hand from left to right as if you are directing somebody not to do something. When you say ‫ﻔﻌَﻠُﻮا‬ ْ َ‫ ﻻَ ﺗ‬, the same action can be repeated with the four fingers of the right hand instead of just one.

Negative Imperative

‫َﻧﻬْﻲ‬

‫ﻞ‬ ْ ‫ﻻ َﺗ ْﻔ َﻌ‬ َ ‫ﻻ َﺗ ْﻔ َﻌﻠُﻮا‬ َ

Don’t do! Don’t (you all) do!

Imperative

‫َأﻣْﺮ‬

‫ﻞ‬ ْ ‫ِا ْﻓ َﻌ‬ ‫ِا ْﻓ َﻌﻠُﻮا‬

Do! Do (you all)!

When attached pronouns come with a verb, they become ‘objects’. Below is an example with a verb. Notice the change for ‘me’.

He (Allah) created... created him created them created you created you all created me created us

+‫ﻖ‬ َ ‫ﺧ َﻠ‬ َ

Attached/Possessive pronouns

،

‫َﺧَﻠﻘَﻪ‬ ‫َﺧَﻠ َﻘ ُﻬ ْﻢ‬ ‫ﻚ‬ َ ‫َﺧَﻠ َﻘ‬ ‫َﺧَﻠ َﻘ ُﻜ ْﻢ‬ ‫َﺧَﻠ َﻘ ِﻨﻲ‬ ‫َﺧَﻠ َﻘﻨَﺎ‬

him them you you me us

،

‫ﻩ‬-‫ ِه ْﻢ‬-- ‫ ُه ْﻢ‬-‫ك‬ َ --‫ ُآ ْﻢ‬--‫ ِﻧﻲ‬--- *** ‫ﻧَﺎ‬---

Message for Lesson No. 11

‫ﻩا‬--

No.

Person sr. pl.

3rd

sr. pl

.

2nd

sr. dl., pl.

1st

Dear Brothers/Sisters! The 7 homeworks are absolutely simple, practical and doable. They are designed to create an environment of learning. If you follow these simple homeworks, learning Qur’an will become absolutely easy. You will wonder how come you thought it to be so difficult!!

.

15

Lesson – 12

WUDU (FROM: PARTS OF SALAH) ***** Prayer before starting ablution (Wudu) *****

* In the name of Allah.

‫ﷲ‬ ِ ‫ا‬

‫ﺴ ِﻢ‬ ْ ‫ِﺑ‬

(of) Allah.

In the name

***** Prayer after finishing ablution (Wudu) ***** * I bear witness that there is no god except Allah alone, there is no partner to Him; and I bear witness that Muhammad (pbuh) is His slave and His Messenger. O Allah! Make me among those who repent and make me among those who purify themselves.

‫اﷲ‬

‫ِإ ﱠﻻ‬

‫إِﻟـٰـ َﻪ‬

‫ﱠﻻ‬

‫ن‬ ْ ‫َأ‬

‫ﺷ َﻬ ُﺪ‬ ْ ‫َأ‬

Allah

except

god

(there is) no

that

I bear witness

،

‫ن‬ ‫َأ ﱠ‬

‫ﺷ َﻬ ُﺪ‬ ْ ‫َوَأ‬

that

and I bear witness

‫ﺟ َﻌ ْﻠﻨِﻲ‬ ْ‫ا‬

‫َاﻟﻠّ ُﻬﻢﱠ‬

Make me

O Allah!

،

‫ﻟَﻪ‬

to Him;

،

‫َو َرﺳُﻮﻟُﻪ‬

and His Messenger.

،

‫ﻚ‬ َ ‫ﺷﺮِﻳ‬ َ ‫َﻻ‬

‫ﺣﺪَﻩ‬ ْ ‫َو‬

(there is) no partner

alone,

‫ﻋ ْﺒﺪُﻩ‬ َ

‫ﺤ ﱠﻤﺪًا‬ َ ‫ُﻣ‬

(is) His slave

Muhammad (pbuh)

‫ﻦ‬ َ ‫ﻄ ِّﻬﺮِﻳ‬ َ ‫ا ْﻟ ُﻤ َﺘ‬

‫ﻦ‬ َ ‫ِﻣ‬

‫ﺟ َﻌ ْﻠﻨِﻲ‬ ْ ‫وَا‬

‫ﻦ‬ َ ‫اﻟ ﱠﺘﻮﱠاﺑِﻴ‬

‫ﻦ‬ َ ‫ِﻣ‬

those who purify themselves.

among

and make me

those who repent

among

GRAMMAR: active participle; passive participle, and verbal noun

There was a time when Muslims used to give knowledge, art, technology, to the world. Now it is the opposite, because we left the Qur’an. Remember “to give.” When you say ‫( ﻓَﺎﻋِﻞ‬doer), show it with your right hand as if you are giving, i.e., doing somthing. When you say ‫ﻔﻌُﻮل‬ ْ َ‫( ﻣ‬the one who is affected), show it with your right hand as if you are receiving something, i.e., affected by the help.

Doer. The one who is affected. To do, act (of doing)

‫ﻓَﺎﻋِﻞ‬ ‫َﻣ ْﻔﻌُﻮل‬ ‫ِﻓﻌْﻞ‬

‫ﻋ ِﻠﻴﻦ‬ ِ ‫ ﻓَﺎ‬،‫ﻋُﻠﻮن‬ ِ ‫ ﻓَﺎ‬pl. ‫ َﻣ ْﻔﻌُﻮ ِﻟﻴﻦ‬،‫ َﻣ ْﻔﻌُﻮُﻟﻮن‬.pl

While saying ‫( ﻓﻌﻞ‬to do), show it with your right hand by making a fist raised high as if you are showing the power of action. Using TPI, practice the complete َ‫ ﻓَﻌَﻞ‬105 table at least 3 times. This verb has occurred 105 times in the Qur’an. Spare 10 minutes and make sure that you memorize this table using TPI thoroughly. Almost 20,000 words of the Qur’an have come on this pattern.

‫ﻧَﻬْﻲ‬ ‫ﻲ َﺗ ْﻔﻌَﻞ‬ َ ‫ِه‬

‫ﻣﺮ‬ ْ‫أ‬

‫ﺖ‬ ْ ‫ﻲ َﻓ َﻌَﻠ‬ َ ‫ِه‬ ‫ﻞ‬ ْ ‫ﻻ َﺗ ْﻔ َﻌ‬ َ ‫ﻻ َﺗ ْﻔ َﻌﻠُﻮا‬ َ

.

‫ﻞ‬ ْ ‫ِا ْﻓ َﻌ‬ ‫ِا ْﻓ َﻌﻠُﻮا‬

16

‫ﻓِﻌْﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻀَﺎرِع‬ ُ ‫ﻞ‬ ُ ‫َﻳ ْﻔ َﻌ‬ ‫ن‬ َ ‫َﻳ ْﻔ َﻌﻠُﻮ‬ ‫ﻞ‬ ُ ‫َﺗ ْﻔ َﻌ‬ ‫ن‬ َ ‫َﺗ ْﻔ َﻌﻠُﻮ‬ ‫ﻞ‬ ُ ‫َأ ْﻓ َﻌ‬ ‫ﻞ‬ ُ ‫َﻧ ْﻔ َﻌ‬

‫ﻓِﻌْﻞ‬ ‫ﻣَﺎﺿِﻲ‬

‫َﻓ َﻌ َﻞ‬ ‫َﻓ َﻌﻠُﻮا‬ ‫ﺖ‬ َ ‫َﻓ َﻌ ْﻠ‬ ‫َﻓ َﻌ ْﻠ ُﺘ ْﻢ‬ ‫ﺖ‬ ُ ‫َﻓ َﻌ ْﻠ‬ ‫َﻓ َﻌ ْﻠﻨَﺎ‬

Lesson – 13 * Allah is the greatest. Allah is the greatest. * I bear witness that there is no god except Allah. * I bear witness that Muhammad (pbuh) is the Messenger of Allah. * Come to the prayer. * Come to the prosperity. * Indeed the prayer is established. Indeed the prayer is established. * Allah is the greatest. Allah is the greatest. * There is no god except Allah. GRAMMAR:

29

‫ﺢ‬ َ ‫َﻓ َﺘ‬

IQAMAH (FROM: PARTS OF SALAH)

*** Iqamah *** ∼

ُ ‫ن ﱠﻻ إِﻟـٰـ َﻪ ِإ ﱠﻻ اﷲ‬ ْ ‫ﺷ َﻬ ُﺪ َأ‬ ْ ‫َأ‬

I bear witness that there is no god except Allah

∼

‫ﺼ َﻠﻮٰ ِة‬ ‫ﻋﻠَﻰ اﻟ ﱠ‬ َ ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ﺣﱠ‬ َ

the prayer.

∼

∼

Come to

‫اَﷲ ُ َأ ْآ َﺒ ُﺮ اَﷲ ُ َأ ْآ َﺒ ُﺮ‬

Allah is the greatest. Allah is the greatest.

‫ﷲ‬ ِ ‫ﺤ ﱠﻤﺪًا ﱠرﺳُﻮ ُل ا‬ َ ‫ن ُﻣ‬ ‫ﺷ َﻬ ُﺪ َأ ﱠ‬ ْ ‫َأ‬

I bear witness that Muhammad (pbuh) is the Messenger of Allah.

‫ﺼ َﻠﻮٰ ُة‬ ‫ﺖ اﻟ ﱠ‬ ِ ‫َﻗ ْﺪ ﻗَﺎ َﻣ‬

∼

Indeed the prayer is established.

‫َﻗ ْﺪ‬

‫ﺼ َﻠﻮٰ ُة‬ ‫ﺖ اﻟ ﱠ‬ ِ ‫ﻗَﺎ َﻣ‬

the prayer is established.

Indeed

ُ ‫َﻻ إِﻟـٰـ َﻪ ِإ ﱠﻻ اﷲ‬

∼

There is no god except Allah.

∼

‫ح‬ ِ‫ﻼ‬ َ ‫ﻋﻠَﻰ ا ْﻟ َﻔ‬ َ ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ﺣﱠ‬ َ

the prosperity.

Come to

‫اَﷲ ُ َأ ْآ َﺒ ُﺮ اَﷲ ُ َأ ْآ َﺒ ُﺮ‬

Allah is the greatest. Allah is the greatest.

(1a) has occured in the Qur’an 29 times in its various forms. The letters 1a in the bracket show the verb

type ( َ‫)ﺑﺎب ﻓَﺘَﺢ‬. Practice different forms of

346

‫ﻞ‬ َ ‫ﺟ َﻌ‬ َ (1a) also. ( ‫ﺢ‬ َ ‫َﻓ َﺘ‬ ‫ﻧَﻬْﻲ‬

‫ﻲ َﺗ ْﻔﺘَﺢ‬ َ ‫ِه‬

‫ﺠﻌَﻞ‬ ْ ‫ﻲ َﺗ‬ َ ‫ِه‬

: he opened;

‫ﻞ‬ َ ‫ﺟ َﻌ‬ َ : he made)

‫أﻣْﺮ‬

‫ﻣﻀَﺎرِع‬ ُ ‫ﻓِﻌْﻞ‬

‫ﺢ‬ ْ ‫ﻻ َﺗ ْﻔ َﺘ‬ َ ‫ﻻ َﺗ ْﻔ َﺘﺤُﻮا‬ َ

‫ﺢ‬ ْ ‫ِا ْﻓ َﺘ‬ ‫ِا ْﻓ َﺘﺤُﻮا‬

‫ﺢ‬ ُ ‫َﻳ ْﻔ َﺘ‬ ‫ن‬ َ ‫َﻳ ْﻔ َﺘﺤُﻮ‬ ‫ﺢ‬ ُ ‫َﺗ ْﻔ َﺘ‬ ‫ن‬ َ ‫َﺗ ْﻔ َﺘﺤُﻮ‬ ‫ﺢ‬ ُ ‫َأ ْﻓ َﺘ‬ ‫ﺢ‬ ُ ‫َﻧ ْﻔ َﺘ‬

‫َﻓ َﺘ َﺢ‬ ‫َﻓ َﺘﺤُﻮا‬ ‫ﺖ‬ َ ‫َﻓ َﺘ ْﺤ‬ ‫َﻓ َﺘ ْﺤُﺘ ْﻢ‬ ‫ﺖ‬ ُ ‫َﻓ َﺘ ْﺤ‬ ‫َﻓ َﺘ ْﺤﻨَﺎ‬

‫ﻧَﻬْﻲ‬

‫أﻣْﺮ‬

‫ﻣﻀَﺎرِع‬ ُ ‫ﺟِﻌْﻞ‬

‫ﺟِﻌْﻞ ﻣَﺎﺿِﻲ‬

‫ﻞ‬ ْ ‫ﺟ َﻌ‬ ْ ‫ِا‬ ‫ﺟ َﻌﻠُﻮا‬ ْ ‫ِا‬

‫ﻞ‬ ُ ‫ﺠ َﻌ‬ ْ ‫َﻳ‬ ‫ن‬ َ ‫ﺠ َﻌﻠُﻮ‬ ْ ‫َﻳ‬ ‫ﻞ‬ ُ ‫ﺠ َﻌ‬ ْ ‫َﺗ‬ ‫ن‬ َ ‫ﺠ َﻌﻠُﻮ‬ ْ ‫َﺗ‬ ‫ﻞ‬ ُ ‫ﺟ َﻌ‬ ْ ‫َأ‬ ‫ﻞ‬ ُ ‫ﺠ َﻌ‬ ْ ‫َﻧ‬

‫ﺟ َﻌ َﻞ‬ َ ‫ﺟ َﻌﻠُﻮا‬ َ ‫ﺖ‬ َ ‫ﺟ َﻌ ْﻠ‬ َ ‫ﺟ َﻌ ْﻠ ُﺘ ْﻢ‬ َ ‫ﺖ‬ ُ ‫ﺟ َﻌ ْﻠ‬ َ ‫ﺟ َﻌ ْﻠﻨَﺎ‬ َ

‫ﺖ‬ ْ ‫ﺤ‬ َ ‫ﻲ َﻓ َﺘ‬ َ ‫ِه‬

‫ﺖ‬ ْ ‫ﺟ َﻌَﻠ‬ َ ‫ﻲ‬ َ ‫ِه‬ ‫ﻞ‬ ْ ‫ﺠ َﻌ‬ ْ ‫ﻻ َﺗ‬ َ ‫ﺠ َﻌﻠُﻮا‬ ْ ‫ﻻ َﺗ‬ َ

.

∼

17

‫ﻓِﻌْﻞ ﻣَﺎﺿِﻲ‬

Lesson – 14 * Glorified are You O Allah, and with Your praise; and blessed is Your name; And high is Your Majesty; and there is no god other than You.

Sana, Rukoo’, Sujood (FROM: PARTS OF SALAH)

***** Sana *****

‫ﻚ‬ َ ‫ﺳ ُﻤ‬ ْ ‫ا‬

‫ك‬ َ ‫َو َﺗﺒَﺎ َر‬

‫ك‬ َ ‫ﺤ ْﻤ ِﺪ‬ َ ‫َو ِﺑ‬

‫اﻟﻠّ ُﻬﻢﱠ‬

‫ﻚ‬ َ ‫ﺳ ْﺒﺤَﺎ َﻧ‬ ُ

Your name;

and blessed is

and with Your praise;

O Allah,

Glorified are You

Glory be to my Lord, the Magnificent.

‫َو َﻻ إِﻟـٰـ َﻪ‬

‫ك‬ َ ‫ﺟ ﱡﺪ‬ َ ٰ‫َو َﺗﻌَﺎ َﻟﻰ‬

other than You.

and (there is) no god

And high is Your Majesty;

***** Things pronounced When bowing / raising up *****

=============== Allah listens to the one who praised Him. =============== Our Lord, all the praise be to You.

‫ك‬ َ ‫ﻏ ْﻴ ُﺮ‬ َ

%

the Magnificent.

‫ﺤ ْﻤ ُﺪ‬ َ ‫ا ْﻟ‬

‫ﻚ‬ َ ‫َو َﻟ‬

(be) all the praise.

[and] to You

‫َر ﱠﺑﻨَﺎ‬

،

‫ﺣ ِﻤﺪَﻩ‬ َ

%

Our Lord praised Him.

%

* Glory be to my Lord, the Exalted.

ٰ‫ﻋ َﻠﻰ‬ ْ ‫ا ْﻟ َﺄ‬

the Exalted.

GRAMMAR: Practice the following 21 forms of created.

Note that this verb is of type 1b (as shown in the table as Type-1b

‫ﺼ َﺮ‬ َ ‫َﻧ‬

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my Lord,

Glory be to

‫ﻦ‬ ْ ‫ِﻟ َﻤ‬

ُ ‫ﺳ ِﻤ َﻊ اﷲ‬ َ

to the one who

Allah has listened

‫ن‬ َ ‫ﺳ ْﺒﺤَﺎ‬ ُ

my Lord,

Glory be to

(1b) he helped.

‫ﻲ‬ َ ‫ِه‬ ‫ﺼ ُﺮ‬ ُ ‫َﺗ ْﻨ‬

Practice one more verb

‫ﺼ ْﺮ‬ ُ ‫ﻻ َﺗ ْﻨ‬ َ ‫ﻻ‬ َ ‫ﺼﺮُوا‬ ُ ‫َﺗ ْﻨ‬

‫ﺼ َﺮ‬ َ ‫ ﺑَﺎب َﻧ‬.

The little difference here is that instead of ...‫ن‬ َ ‫ﺼﺮُو‬ َ ‫ َﻳ ْﻨ‬،ُ‫ﺼﺮ‬ َ ‫ﻳ ْﻨ‬ in the imperfect tense, we have

...،َ‫ﺼﺮُون‬ ُ ‫ َﻳ ْﻨ‬،ُ‫ﺼﺮ‬ ُ ‫( ﻳ ْﻨ‬that is, we have ‘u’ sound on ‫ ص‬instead

‫ﻧَﻬْﻲ‬

‫ﻲ‬ َ ‫ِه‬ ‫ﻖ‬ ُ ‫ﺨُﻠ‬ ْ ‫َﺗ‬

‫أﻣْﺮ‬

‫ﻲ‬ َ ‫ِه‬ ‫ت‬ ْ ‫ﺼ َﺮ‬ ُ ‫َﻧ‬

Don’t be afraid of these classifications. There are extremely minor differences in these classes.

‫ﺼ ْﺮ‬ ُ ‫ُا ْﻧ‬ ‫ﺼ ُﺮ‬ ُ ‫ُا ْﻧ‬ ‫وا‬

‫أﻣْﺮ‬

‫ﻲ‬ َ ‫ِه‬ ‫ﺖ‬ ْ ‫ﺧُﻠ َﻘ‬ َ ‫ﻖ‬ ْ ‫ﺨُﻠ‬ ْ ‫ﻻ َﺗ‬ َ ‫ﺨُﻠﻘُﻮا‬ ْ ‫ﻻ َﺗ‬ َ

of ‘a’ sound). Note similar small changes in the imperative and prohibitive forms too.

‫ﺑَﺎب‬

‫ﺼ َﺮ‬ َ َ‫ ﻧ‬.

.

‫ن‬ َ ‫ﺳ ْﺒﺤَﺎ‬ ُ

‫ﻲ‬ َ ‫َر ِّﺑ‬

‫ﻬﻲ‬ ْ َ‫ﻧ‬

Arabic verbs are mostly of

‫ﻲ‬ َ ‫َر ِّﺑ‬

***** The Adhkaar of Sujood (Prostration) *****

===============

or just 1b), i.e.,

‫ا ْﻟ َﻌﻈِﻴﻢ‬

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‫ﻖ‬ ْ ‫ﺧُﻠ‬ ْ ‫ُا‬ ‫ﺧُﻠﻘُﻮا‬ ْ ‫ُا‬

‫ﻖ‬ َ ‫ﺧَﻠ‬ َ

248

(1b) he

‫ﻣﻀَﺎرِع‬ ُ ‫ﻓِﻌْﻞ‬

‫ﻓِﻌْﻞ ﻣَﺎﺿِﻲ‬

‫ﺼ ُﺮ‬ ُ ‫َﻳ ْﻨ‬ ‫ن‬ َ ‫ﺼﺮُو‬ ُ ‫َﻳ ْﻨ‬ ‫ﺼ ُﺮ‬ ُ ‫َﺗ ْﻨ‬ ‫ن‬ َ ‫ﺼﺮُو‬ ُ ‫َﺗ ْﻨ‬

‫ﺼ َﺮ‬ َ ‫َﻧ‬ ‫ﺼﺮُوا‬ َ ‫َﻧ‬ ‫ت‬ َ ‫ﺼ ْﺮ‬ َ ‫َﻧ‬ ‫ﺼ ْﺮُﺗ ْﻢ‬ َ ‫َﻧ‬

‫ﺼ ُﺮ‬ ُ ‫َأ ْﻧ‬ ‫ﺼ ُﺮ‬ ُ ‫َﻧ ْﻨ‬

‫ت‬ ُ ‫ﺼ ْﺮ‬ َ ‫َﻧ‬ ‫ﺼ ْﺮﻧَﺎ‬ َ ‫َﻧ‬

‫ﻓِﻌْﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻀَﺎرِع‬ ُ

‫ﻓِﻌْﻞ‬ ‫ﻣَﺎﺿِﻲ‬

‫ﻖ‬ ُ ‫ﺨُﻠ‬ ْ ‫َﻳ‬ ‫ن‬ َ ‫ﺨُﻠﻘُﻮ‬ ْ ‫َﻳ‬ ‫ﻖ‬ ُ ‫ﺨُﻠ‬ ْ ‫َﺗ‬ ‫ن‬ َ ‫ﺨُﻠﻘُﻮ‬ ْ ‫َﺗ‬ ‫ﻖ‬ ُ ‫ﺧُﻠ‬ ْ ‫َأ‬ ‫ﻖ‬ ُ ‫ﺨُﻠ‬ ْ ‫َﻧ‬

‫ﻖ‬ َ ‫ﺧَﻠ‬ َ ‫ﺧَﻠﻘُﻮا‬ َ ‫ﺖ‬ َ ‫ﺧَﻠ ْﻘ‬ َ ‫ﺧَﻠ ْﻘ ُﺘ ْﻢ‬ َ ‫ﺖ‬ ُ ‫ﺧَﻠ ْﻘ‬ َ ‫ﺧَﻠ ْﻘ َﻨﺎ‬ َ

Message for Lesson No. 12

Dear Brothers/Sisters! To get maximum benefit from the lessons, please download the .wmv (video) file or mp3 file and watch it along with the .pps files. Change the slide whenever you hear AllahuAkbar in the background. EXTREMELY IMPORTANT POINT: If you don’t follow those SEVEN simple, practical and doable homework then: (i) Don’t blame that Qur’an is difficult to understand; (ii) Don’t blame your own brain that it is not smart; and (iii) Don’t say that the teacher is not good! And if you follow these simple homeworks, learning Qur’an will become absolutely easy. You will wish that you knew it long before!!! Message for Lesson No. 13

Dear Brothers/Sisters! Most important point is: Never forget to beg Allah continuously and sincerely: “Rabbi Zidnee ‘Ilmaa” (O My Rabb, Increase me in knowledge). The prayer shows our love, concern, and feelings towards Qur’an. This begging along with our efforts inshaAllah will definitely bear fruits. If we don’t even ask Allah, it simply means that we don’t even care about understanding Qur’an! Message for Lesson No. 14

Dear Brothers/Sisters! Creating the environment of learning is extremely important. The 7+2 homeworks are designed to create that environment. Among these, carrying vocabulary card in your pocket and referring to it 5 times a day makes your learning faster by 300% (in my opinion). In addition to these, please print the posters (the short course poster as well as verb poster) and paste them in your home and/or office to remind you. Develop a habit of studying them daily at some suitable family get-together times. Message for Lesson No. 15

Dear Brothers/Sisters! To succeed in any area, you have to first develop a habit (doing something regularly). If you want to be physically fit, you have to have a habit of exercise. If you want to excel in exams, you have to have a habit of studying regularly. Similarly, if you want to learn Qur’an and develop the relationship with Allah, you have to develop a habit of devoting sometime for it daily. Habit is combination of “What to do & Why to do,” “How to do,” and “Desire to do.” That is, Knowledge+ Skill + Attitude. You already have knowledge (why to study the Qur’an), and skill (how to learn Qur’an). All that is remaining now is: Attitude, i.e., Do I want to give time and effort for learning Qur’an. Do I have desire to learn. If you stop studying Qur’an, focus on your attitude instead of looking for other options. If you develop the attitude, you will never miss it, inshaAllah. Plus 2 Homeworks (the supplications) help a lot to develop exactly the same. The remaining tips will focus on developing the attitude, inshaAllah. Message for Lesson No. 16

Dear Brothers/Sisters! Every time you pray for the Prophet, pbuh, remember his sacrifices for us and then

remember to respond to his roles. • His role was to recite the Qur’an. The verses are recited today also. Do I bother to

understand them? Or I just don’t care! He was sent as a teacher of the Qur’an. Who should then be his students? Of course, we. But each one of us has a standard, “I am busy!” When someone says busy, he is not dead in that interval. He is doing something which he thinks is more important. So, when I say I am busy when it comes toQur’an, it simply means that of all the 24 hours, I don’t have any slot, even of 15 minutes, whether in morning, afternoon, evening, or night, that can be reserved for Qur’an!!! In other words, ‘Becoming his student is not worth my time’ Astaghfirullah. Or, “Everything else I do is more valuable and important than studying Qur’an!” Astaghfirullah. Is this how we VALUE our Prophet pbuh? Therefore, everytime we recite the prayer on the Prophet, pbuh, make sure PLAN FOR ‘TODAY’ and EVERYDAY. All this can planning can be done in seconds in your brain! And don’t ever say, “I am busy” when it comes to Qur’an. •

.

19

In the name of Allah, Most Beneficent, Most Merciful

Understand Qur’an – Ramadan Short Course – Quiz No. 2

Marks: 50

From Lessons 8 through 14. (5 marks)

I. Circle the right answer by selecting the meaning of the Arabic word:

‫ ﻗُﻞ‬: ‫َأﺣَﺪ‬: ‫ﺻﻤَﺪ‬ َ : ‫ﻖ‬ ِ ‫ َﻓ َﻠ‬: ‫ ﺷَﺮ‬:

(a) comparable

(b) one

(c) say

(a) One

(b) equal

(c) sufficient

(a) anyone

(b) lord

(c) self-sufficient

(a) evil

(b) daybreak

(c) create

(a) evil

(b) envy

(c) create

II. Match the following:

‫ﺧﻨﱠﺎس‬ َ ‫ُآ ُﻔﻮًا‬ ‫َوﻗَﺐ‬ ‫َﻳ ِﻠ ْﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﺪُو ِر‬ ُ

(5 marks) 1

a

became intense

2

b

comparable

3

c

begets

4

d

chests

5

e

one who withdraws

III. Fill up the blanks by completing the translation of the Arabic sentence on the right. And from the evil of ___________________ in the knots. The prayer is already ____________________ And from the evil of the envier ___________________ he envies To you be your religion and to me my ___________________ __________________ to the prayer.

IV. Translate the following words:

‫ت ﻓِﻲ ا ْﻟ ُﻌﻘَﺪ‬ ِ ‫ﺷ ِّﺮ اﻟ ﱠﻨﻔﱠﺎﺛَﺎ‬ َ ‫َوﻣِﻦ‬ ‫ﺖ اﻟﺼﱠﻠﻮة‬ ْ ‫َﻗ ْﺪ ﻗَﺎ َﻣ‬ ‫ﺴ َﺪ‬ َ ‫ﺣ‬ َ ‫ﺳ ٍﺪ ِإذَا‬ ِ ‫ﺷ ِّﺮ ﺣَﺎ‬ َ ‫َوﻣِﻦ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ِ ‫ﻲ دِﻳ‬ َ ‫َﻟ ُﻜ ْﻢ دِﻳ ُﻨ ُﻜ ْﻢ َو ِﻟ‬ ‫ﻋﻠَﻰ اﻟﺼﱠﻠﻮة‬ َ ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ﺣﱠ‬ َ (5 marks)

‫س‬ ُ ‫ﺳ ِﻮ‬ ْ ‫ ُﻳ َﻮ‬: : ‫َﻟ ْﻢ‬ : ‫ﺷ َﻬﺪ‬ ْ ‫َأ‬

.

(5 marks)

‫ﺷﺮِﻳﻚ‬ َ : ‫ ﻏَﺎﺳِﻖ‬:

20

V. Write an Ayat (or a part of it, of at least 3 words) of your choice and translate it.

VI. (GRAMMAR) Write the 21 forms of the verb ( English, i.e., fa’ala, fa’aloo, …).

‫) َﻓ َﻌ َﻞ‬.

(8 marks)

(If you can’t write Arabic, write the Arabic words in (7 marks)

VII. (GRAMMAR) Change the number of the following words (from singular to plural or vice versa): marks)

‫َﻓ َﻌ ْﻠ َﻨﺎ‬ ‫َﺗ ْﻔ َﻌﻠُﻮن‬ ‫ﺧ َﻠ َﻘﻜُﻢ‬ َ

‫َﺗ ْﻔ َﻌ ُﻞ‬ ‫ﺠ َﻌ ُﻞ‬ ْ ‫َﺗ‬

: :

: :

:

VIII. (GRAMMAR) Translate the following words:

‫ن‬ َ ‫ﺼﺮُو‬ ُ ‫َﻳ ْﻨ‬ ‫ن‬ َ ‫ﺨُﻠﻘُﻮ‬ ْ ‫َﺗ‬ ‫ﺢ‬ ُ ‫َﻳ ْﻔ َﺘ‬

(5 marks)

‫َﻓ َﻌ ْﻠﺘُﻢ‬ ‫َﻻ َﺗ ْﻔ َﻌ ْﻞ‬

: :

: :

:

IX. (GRAMMAR) Circle the odd one out (a noun among verbs; a verb among noun; etc.): (5 marks)

‫ﺟ َﻌ َﻞ‬ َ ‫ﺖ‬ َ ‫َﻓ َﻌ ْﻠ‬ ‫َﻓ َﻌﻠُﻮا‬ ‫ِا ْﻓ َﻌ ْﻞ‬ ‫ﻓَﺎﻋِﻞ‬

.

‫ﻦ‬ ُ‫ﺤ‬ ْ ‫َﻧ‬ ‫ﺢ‬ ُ ‫َﻧ ْﻔ َﺘ‬ ‫ﺧ َﻠﻘُﻮا‬ َ ‫ﺢ‬ َ ‫َﻓ َﺘ‬ ‫َﻓ َﻌ ْﻠ ُﺘ ْﻢ‬

21

‫َﻓ َﻌ َﻞ‬ ‫ﺖ‬ َ ‫ﺟ َﻌ ْﻠ‬ َ ‫ن‬ َ ‫ﺠ َﻌﻠُﻮ‬ ْ ‫َﻳ‬ ‫ﺟ َﻌ ْﻞ‬ ْ ‫ِا‬ ‫َﻓ َﻌﻠُﻮا‬

(5

Lesson – 15 =============== All the compliments are due to Allah and all the prayers and all the pure words.

Tashah-hud (FROM: PARTS OF SALAH)

***** Tashahhud *****

‫ت‬ ُ ‫ﻄ ِّﻴﺒَﺎ‬ ‫وَاﻟ ﱠ‬

‫ت‬ ُ ‫ﺼ َﻠﻮَا‬ ‫وَاﻟ ﱠ‬

‫ﷲ‬ ِ ِ

‫ت‬ ُ ‫ﺤﻴﱠﺎ‬ ِ ‫اَﻟ ﱠﺘ‬

and the pure words (all worships by spending wealth).

and the prayers (all worships of body)

(are due) to Allah

All the compliments (all worships of tongue)

،

Peace be on you O Prophet, and the mercy of Allah and His blessings.

‫َو َﺑ َﺮآَﺎﺗُﻪ‬

‫ﷲ‬ ِ ‫ﺖا‬ ُ ‫ﺣ َﻤ‬ ْ ‫َو َر‬

‫ﻲ‬ ‫َأ ﱡﻳﻬَﺎاﻟ ﱠﻨ ِﺒ ﱡ‬

‫ﻚ‬ َ ‫ﻋ َﻠ ْﻴ‬ َ

‫ﻼ ُم‬ َ ‫اَﻟﺴﱠ‬

and His blessings.

and the mercy of Allah

O Prophet,

(be) on you

Peace

Peace be on us and on all the righteous slaves of Allah.

‫ﻦ‬ َ ‫اﻟﺼﱠﺎ ِﻟﺤِﻴ‬

‫ﷲ‬ ِ ‫ﻋ َﺒﺎ ِد ا‬ ِ

ٰ‫ﻋ َﻠﻰ‬ َ ‫َو‬

‫ﻋ َﻠ ْﻴﻨَﺎ‬ َ

‫ﻼ ُم‬ َ ‫اَﻟﺴﱠ‬

the righteous ones.

the slaves of Allah,

and on

(be) on us

Peace

ُ ‫ِإ ﱠﻻ اﷲ‬

I bear witness that there is no god except Allah; And I bear witness that Muhammad (pbuh) is His slave and His Messenger.

except Allah;

،

،

‫َو َرﺳُﻮﻟُﻪ‬

and His Messenger.

‫ﱠﻻ إِﻟـٰـ َﻪ‬

‫ن‬ ْ ‫ﺷ َﻬ ُﺪ َأ‬ ْ ‫َأ‬

(there is) no god

I bear witness that

‫ﻋ ْﺒﺪُﻩ‬ َ

‫ﺤ ﱠﻤﺪًا‬ َ ‫ُﻣ‬

‫ن‬ ‫ﺷ َﻬ ُﺪ َأ ﱠ‬ ْ ‫َوَأ‬

(is) His slave

Muhammad (pbuh)

And I bear witness that

163

َ‫آَﻔَﺮ‬461 (1b) and َ‫ذَآَﺮ‬ (1b). : he disbelieved; he was ungrateful) and ( َ‫ ذَآَﺮ‬: he remembered)

GRAMMAR: Practice the following 21 forms of the verbs (

َ‫آَﻔَﺮ‬143

‫ﻧَﻬْﻲ‬

‫ﻲ َﺗ ْﻜ ُﻔ ُﺮ‬ َ ‫ِه‬

‫ﻲ َﺗ ْﺬ ُآ ُﺮ‬ َ ‫ِه‬

‫أﻣْﺮ‬

‫ﻣﻀَﺎرِع‬ ُ ‫ﻓِﻌْﻞ‬

‫ﻓِﻌْﻞ ﻣَﺎﺿِﻲ‬

‫ﻻ َﺗ ْﻜ ُﻔ ْﺮ‬ َ ‫ﻻ َﺗ ْﻜ ُﻔﺮُوا‬ َ

‫ُا ْآ ُﻔ ْﺮ‬ ‫ُا ْآ ُﻔﺮُوا‬

‫َﻳ ْﻜ ُﻔ ُﺮ‬ ‫ن‬ َ ‫َﻳ ْﻜ ُﻔﺮُو‬ ‫َﺗ ْﻜ ُﻔ ُﺮ‬ ‫ن‬ َ ‫َﺗ ْﻜ ُﻔﺮُو‬ ‫َأ ْآ ُﻔ ُﺮ‬ ‫َﻧ ْﻜ ُﻔ ُﺮ‬

‫َآ َﻔ َﺮ‬ ‫َآ َﻔﺮُوا‬ ‫ت‬ َ ‫َآ َﻔ ْﺮ‬ ‫َآ َﻔ ْﺮ ُﺗ ْﻢ‬ ‫ت‬ ُ ‫َآ َﻔ ْﺮ‬ ‫َآ َﻔ ْﺮ َﻧﺎ‬

‫ﻧَﻬْﻲ‬

‫ﻣﺮ‬ ْ‫أ‬

‫ﻣﻀَﺎرِع‬ ُ ‫ﻓِﻌْﻞ‬

‫ﻓِﻌْﻞ ﻣَﺎﺿِﻲ‬

‫ُا ْذ ُآ ْﺮ‬ ‫ُا ْذ ُآﺮُوا‬

‫َﻳ ْﺬ ُآ ُﺮ‬ ‫ن‬ َ ‫َﻳ ْﺬ ُآﺮُو‬ ‫َﺗ ْﺬ ُآ ُﺮ‬ ‫ن‬ َ ‫َﺗ ْﺬ ُآﺮُو‬ ‫َأ ْذ ُآ ُﺮ‬ ‫َﻧ ْﺬ ُآ ُﺮ‬

‫َذ َآ َﺮ‬ ‫َذ َآﺮُوا‬ ‫ت‬ َ ‫َذ َآ ْﺮ‬ ‫َذ َآ ْﺮ ُﺗ ْﻢ‬ ‫ت‬ ُ ‫َذ َآ ْﺮ‬ ‫َذ َآ ْﺮ َﻧﺎ‬

‫ت‬ ْ ‫ﻲ َآ ُﻔ َﺮ‬ َ ‫ِه‬

‫ت‬ ْ ‫ﻲ َذ ُآ َﺮ‬ َ ‫ِه‬ ‫ﻻ َﺗ ْﺬ ُآ ْﺮ‬ َ ‫ﻻ َﺗ ْﺬ ُآﺮُوا‬ َ

.

22

‫)‪Praying for the Prophet pbuh (FROM: PARTS OF SALAH‬‬

‫‪Lesson – 16‬‬

‫***** )‪***** Durood (Sending prayers on the Prophet, pbuh‬‬

‫اَﻟﻠّ ُﻬﻢﱠ‬

‫ﺻ ِّﻞ‬ ‫َ‬

‫ﺤ ﱠﻤ ٍﺪ‬ ‫ﻋ َﻠﻰٰ ُﻣ َ‬ ‫َ‬

‫ﻋ َﻠﻰٰ‬ ‫َو َ‬

‫ﺤ ﱠﻤ ٍﺪ‬ ‫ا ٰ ِل ُﻣ َ‬

‫!‪O Allah‬‬

‫‪Send peace‬‬

‫‪on Muhammad‬‬

‫‪and on‬‬

‫;‪the family of Muhammad‬‬

‫ﺖ‬ ‫ﺻﱠﻠ ْﻴ َ‬ ‫َآﻤَﺎ َ‬

‫ﻋ َﻠﻰٰ ِإ ْﺑﺮَاهِﻴ َﻢ‬ ‫َ‬

‫ﻋ َﻠﻰٰ‬ ‫َو َ‬

‫ا ٰ ِل‬

‫ِإ ْﺑﺮَاهِﻴ َﻢ‬

‫‪as You sent peace‬‬

‫‪on Ibraheem‬‬

‫‪and on‬‬

‫‪the family‬‬

‫‪(of) Ibraheem.‬‬

‫ﻚ‬ ‫ِإ ﱠﻧ َ‬

‫ﺣﻤِﻴ ٌﺪ‬ ‫َ‬

‫ﱠﻣﺠِﻴ ٌﺪ‬

‫‪Indeed, You are‬‬

‫‪worthy of praise,‬‬

‫‪full of glory.‬‬

‫ق‬ ‫ﻞ ‪َ 122 (1b),‬ر َز َ‬ ‫ﺧَ‬ ‫ﻋ َﺒ َﺪ ‪َ 78 (1b), and‬د َ‬ ‫‪َ 143 (1b).‬‬ ‫ق‬ ‫ﻞ ‪َ : he provided,‬ر َز َ‬ ‫ﺧَ‬ ‫ﻋ َﺒ َﺪ ‪َ : he entered,‬د َ‬ ‫)‪َ : he worshipped‬‬

‫‪O Allah! Send peace on‬‬ ‫‪Muhammad and on the‬‬ ‫;‪family of Muhammad‬‬ ‫‪as You sent peace on‬‬ ‫‪Ibraheem and on the‬‬ ‫‪family of Ibraheem.‬‬ ‫‪Indeed, You are worthy of‬‬ ‫‪praise, full of glory.‬‬

‫‪GRAMMAR:‬‬

‫‪Practice the following 21 forms of‬‬

‫ﻓِﻌْﻞ ﻣَﺎﺿِﻲ‬

‫ﻣﻀَﺎرِع‬ ‫ﻓِﻌْﻞ ُ‬

‫أﻣْﺮ‬

‫ق‬ ‫َر َز َ‬ ‫َر َزﻗُﻮا‬ ‫ﺖ‬ ‫َر َز ْﻗ َ‬ ‫َر َز ْﻗ ُﺘ ْﻢ‬ ‫ﺖ‬ ‫َر َز ْﻗ ُ‬ ‫َر َز ْﻗ َﻨﺎ‬

‫ق‬ ‫َﻳ ْﺮ ُز ُ‬ ‫ن‬ ‫َﻳ ْﺮ ُزﻗُﻮ َ‬ ‫ق‬ ‫َﺗ ْﺮ ُز ُ‬ ‫ن‬ ‫َﺗ ْﺮ ُزﻗُﻮ َ‬ ‫ق‬ ‫َأ ْر ُز ُ‬ ‫ق‬ ‫َﻧ ْﺮ ُز ُ‬

‫ق‬ ‫ُا ْر ُز ْ‬ ‫ُا ْر ُزﻗُﻮا‬

‫ﻓِﻌْﻞ ﻣَﺎﺿِﻲ‬

‫ﻣﻀَﺎرِع‬ ‫ﻓِﻌْﻞ ُ‬

‫أﻣْﺮ‬

‫ﺧ َﻞ‬ ‫َد َ‬ ‫ﺧﻠُﻮا‬ ‫َد َ‬ ‫ﺖ‬ ‫ﺧ ْﻠ َ‬ ‫َد َ‬ ‫ﺧ ْﻠ ُﺘ ْﻢ‬ ‫َد َ‬ ‫ﺖ‬ ‫ﺧ ْﻠ ُ‬ ‫َد َ‬ ‫ﺧ ْﻠ َﻨﺎ‬ ‫َد َ‬

‫ﻞ‬ ‫ﺧُ‬ ‫َﻳ ْﺪ ُ‬ ‫ن‬ ‫ﺧﻠُﻮ َ‬ ‫َﻳ ْﺪ ُ‬ ‫ﻞ‬ ‫ﺧُ‬ ‫َﺗ ْﺪ ُ‬ ‫ن‬ ‫ﺧﻠُﻮ َ‬ ‫َﺗ ْﺪ ُ‬ ‫ﻞ‬ ‫ﺧُ‬ ‫َأ ْد ُ‬ ‫ﻞ‬ ‫ﺧُ‬ ‫َﻧ ْﺪ ُ‬

‫ﻞ‬ ‫ﺧْ‬ ‫ُا ْد ُ‬ ‫ﺧﻠُﻮا‬ ‫ُا ْد ُ‬

‫ﻓِﻌْﻞ ﻣَﺎﺿِﻲ‬

‫ﻣﻀَﺎرِع‬ ‫ﻓِﻌْﻞ ُ‬

‫أﻣْﺮ‬

‫َﻋ َﺒ َﺪ‬ ‫َﻋ َﺒﺪُوا‬ ‫ت‬ ‫َﻋ َﺒ ْﺪ َ‬ ‫َﻋ َﺒ ْﺪُﺗ ْﻢ‬ ‫ت‬ ‫َﻋ َﺒ ْﺪ ُ‬ ‫َﻋ َﺒ ْﺪ َﻧﺎ‬

‫َﻳ ْﻌ ُﺒ ُﺪ‬ ‫ن‬ ‫َﻳ ْﻌ ُﺒﺪُو َ‬ ‫َﺗ ْﻌ ُﺒ ُﺪ‬ ‫ن‬ ‫َﺗ ْﻌ ُﺒﺪُو َ‬ ‫ﻋ ُﺒ ُﺪ‬ ‫َأ ْ‬ ‫َﻧ ْﻌ ُﺒ ُﺪ‬

‫ﻋ ُﺒ ْﺪ‬ ‫ُا ْ‬ ‫ﻋ ُﺒﺪُوا‬ ‫ُا ْ‬

‫(‬

‫ﻧَﻬْﻲ‬

‫ﺖ‬ ‫ﻲ َر ُز َﻗ ْ‬ ‫ِه َ‬

‫ق‬ ‫ﻲ َﺗ ْﺮ ُز ُ‬ ‫ِه َ‬

‫ق‬ ‫ﻻ َﺗ ْﺮ ُز ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻻ َﺗ ْﺮ ُز ُﻗﻮا‬ ‫َ‬

‫رَازِق‪َ ،‬ﻣ ْﺮزُوق‬ ‫ِرزْق‬ ‫ﻧَﻬْﻲ‬

‫ﺖ‬ ‫ﺧَﻠ ْ‬ ‫ﻲ َد ُ‬ ‫ِه َ‬

‫ﻞ‬ ‫ﺧُ‬ ‫ﻲ َﺗ ْﺪ ُ‬ ‫ِه َ‬

‫ﻞ‬ ‫ﺧْ‬ ‫ﻻ َﺗ ْﺪ ُ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺧﻠُﻮا‬ ‫ﻻ َﺗ ْﺪ ُ‬ ‫َ‬

‫دَاﺧِﻞ‪َ ،‬ﻣ ْﺪﺧُﻮل‬ ‫دُﺧُﻮل‬ ‫ﻧَﻬْﻲ‬

‫ت‬ ‫ﻋ ُﺒ َﺪ ْ‬ ‫ﻲ َ‬ ‫ِه َ‬

‫ﻲ َﺗ ْﻌ ُﺒ ُﺪ‬ ‫ِه َ‬

‫ﻻ َﺗ ْﻌ ُﺒ ْﺪ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻻ َﺗ ْﻌ ُﺒﺪُوا‬ ‫َ‬

‫ﻋَﺎﺑِﺪ‪َ ،‬ﻣ ْﻌﺒُﻮد‬ ‫ﻋﺒَﺎدَة‬ ‫ِ‬

‫‪23‬‬

‫‪.‬‬

Message for Lesson No. 17

Dear Brothers/Sisters! While praying for the Prophet, pbuh, let us remember his sacrifices for us and then remember his advice to us, “Convey from me, even if it is one verse.” How can we convey the message when we ourselves do not understand it? It is not a matter of reading translations only. It is a continuous training by the Qur’an when we keep pondering over its meanings every time we listen to it. We have to convey the Qur’an with wisdom and beautiful preaching. Qur’an gives us numerous examples of this through the life of different prophets. The more we spend time with the Qur’an, the better we are trained and equipped to perform this noble duty. Message for Lesson No. 18

Dear Brothers/Sisters! If you really want to learn the Qur’an then make a plan. IF YOU FAIL TO PLAN, YOU PLAN TO FAIL. I have seen people who started the course with enthusiasm but did not continue for more than a couple of lessons. If you could not continue beyond a couple of lessons, it is time that you form a team and restart it again. Remember that if you are alone, Shaitaan can attack you easily. The Prophet pbuh said: “No people assemble in one of the houses of Allah, reciting the Book of Allah and studying it among themselves, without tranquility descending upon them, Mercy (of Allah) covering them, the angels surrounding them, and Allah making mention of them in the presence of those near Him.'' [Muslim] So, instead of studying alone, why don’t you plan to get 4 additional rewards which are easily achievable if you team up with your friends and learn together! This will ensure continuity, consistency, and support from each other, in addition to benefiting from each other’s learning. Message for Lesson No. 19

Dear Brothers/Sisters! Qur’an is a book of guidance (not just a book of rules!). In modern terms, it is also a book, in fact the ultimate book of Personality Development and success. It creates in a person all those qualities that are essential for success. If you read the literature of modern-day gurus of success literature, you will find that they talk about certain qualities essential for success. These qualities are: Attitude, Confidence, Optimism, Positive Thinking, High Moral Values, perseverance, Disciplined life, Good relationship with others, etc. No book or lecturer can instill these values in a person as perfectly and effectively as the Qur’an. In addition to Tawheed and Ibadah, these were the values which changed Sahabah and made them world leaders within no time! Our vision is that Muslims should not take Al-Qur’an in the limited sense of “Barakah” but to take as a book of ‘Success,’ and study it with utmost attention and dedication. It will instill all the values that are necessary to make a person great in this world and successful in the hereafter. That is the comprehensive Barakah that Al-Qur’an came with. Message for Lesson No. 20

Dear Brothers/Sisters! While talking about His beloved slaves, Allah says that they do not take the Qur’anic verses like a ‘deaf’ and ‘blind’ person [Reference 20:73]. Make sure to understand the verses and take them to heart while you listen or read. So many of us read these verses like a ‘blind’ person, i.e., they read with their eyes but don’t understand them. They listen to them like a ‘deaf’ person! Years pass by and they remain the same! That is even worse! If we fail to plan to spend time for understanding Qur’an, we plan to remain, in a sense, ‘deaf’ and ‘blind’ for the rest of our lives! How can we respond to the verses if we don’t understand them. Won’t we like to be one of those beloved slaves to Allah? Please plan to spend 200 hours as soon as possible in which you can learn to understand the complete Qur’an.

.

24

Lesson – 17 Praying for the Prophet pbuh – Part 2 (FROM: PARTS OF SALAH) ***** Durood (Sending prayers on the Prophet, pbuh) ***** O Allah! Send blessings on Muhammad and on the family of Muhammad; as You sent blessings on Ibraheem and on the family of Ibraheem.

‫ﺤ ﱠﻤ ٍﺪ‬ َ ‫ُﻣ‬

‫ا ٰ ِل‬

ٰ‫ﻋ َﻠﻰ‬ َ ‫َو‬

‫ﺤ ﱠﻤ ٍﺪ‬ َ ‫ﻋ َﻠﻰٰ ُﻣ‬ َ

‫ك‬ ْ ‫ﺑَﺎ ِر‬

‫اَﻟﻠّ ُﻬﻢﱠ‬

(of) Muhammad;

the family

and on

on Muhammad

Send blessings

O Allah!

‫ِإ ْﺑﺮَاهِﻴ َﻢ‬

‫ﻋ َﻠﻰٰ ا ٰ ِل‬ َ ‫َو‬

‫ﻋ َﻠﻰٰ ِإ ْﺑﺮَاهِﻴ َﻢ‬ َ

‫ﺖ‬ َ ‫ﺑَﺎ َر ْآ‬

‫َآﻤَﺎ‬

(of) Ibraheem.

and on the family

on Ibraheem

You sent blessings

as

Indeed, You are worthy of praise, full of glory.

GRAMMAR: Practice the following 21 forms of

‫ﱠﻣﺠِﻴ ٌﺪ‬

‫ﺣﻤِﻴ ٌﺪ‬ َ

‫ﻚ‬ َ ‫ِإ ﱠﻧ‬

full of glory.

worthy of praise,

Indeed, You are

‫ب‬ َ ‫ﺿ َﺮ‬ َ 58 (1c) and ‫ﻇَﻠ َﻢ‬ َ 266 (1c). ‫ب‬ َ ‫ﺿ َﺮ‬ َ : he hit. ‫ﻧَﻬْﻲ‬

‫ب‬ ُ ‫ﻀ ِﺮ‬ ْ ‫ﻲ َﺗ‬ َ ‫ِه‬

‫أﻣْﺮ‬

‫ﻣﻀَﺎرِع‬ ُ ‫ﻓِﻌْﻞ‬

‫ﻓِﻌْﻞ ﻣَﺎﺿِﻲ‬

‫ب‬ ْ ‫ﺿ ِﺮ‬ ْ ‫ِا‬ ‫ﺿ ِﺮﺑُﻮا‬ ْ ‫ِا‬

‫ب‬ ُ ‫ﻀ ِﺮ‬ ْ ‫َﻳ‬ ‫ن‬ َ ‫ﻀ ِﺮﺑُﻮ‬ ْ ‫َﻳ‬ ‫ب‬ ُ ‫ﻀ ِﺮ‬ ْ ‫َﺗ‬ ‫ن‬ َ ‫ﻀ ِﺮﺑُﻮ‬ ْ ‫َﺗ‬ ‫ب‬ ُ ‫ﺿ ِﺮ‬ ْ ‫َأ‬ ‫ب‬ ُ ‫ﻀ ِﺮ‬ ْ ‫َﻧ‬

‫ب‬ َ ‫ﺿ َﺮ‬ َ ‫ﺿ َﺮﺑُﻮا‬ َ ‫ﺖ‬ َ ‫ﺿ َﺮ ْﺑ‬ َ ‫ﺿ َﺮ ْﺑُﺘ ْﻢ‬ َ ‫ﺖ‬ ُ ‫ﺿ َﺮ ْﺑ‬ َ ‫ﺿ َﺮ ْﺑ َﻨﺎ‬ َ

‫أﻣْﺮ‬

‫ﻣﻀَﺎرِع‬ ُ ‫ﻓِﻌْﻞ‬

‫ﻓِﻌْﻞ ﻣَﺎﺿِﻲ‬

‫ﻇِﻠ ْﻢ‬ ْ ‫ِا‬ ‫ﻇِﻠﻤُﻮا‬ ْ ‫ِا‬

‫ﻈِﻠ ُﻢ‬ ْ ‫َﻳ‬ ‫ن‬ َ ‫ﻈِﻠﻤُﻮ‬ ْ ‫َﻳ‬ ‫ﻈِﻠ ُﻢ‬ ْ ‫َﺗ‬ ‫ن‬ َ ‫ﻈِﻠﻤُﻮ‬ ْ ‫َﺗ‬ ‫ﻇِﻠ ُﻢ‬ ْ ‫َأ‬ ‫ﻈِﻠ ُﻢ‬ ْ ‫َﻧ‬

‫ﻇَﻠ َﻢ‬ َ ‫ﻇَﻠﻤُﻮا‬ َ ‫ﺖ‬ َ ‫ﻇَﻠ ْﻤ‬ َ ‫ﻇَﻠ ْﻤ ُﺘ ْﻢ‬ َ ‫ﺖ‬ ُ ‫ﻇَﻠ ْﻤ‬ َ ‫ﻇَﻠ ْﻤ َﻨﺎ‬ َ

‫ﺖ‬ ْ ‫ﺿ َﺮ َﺑ‬ َ ‫ﻲ‬ َ ‫ِه‬ ‫ب‬ ْ ‫ﻀ ِﺮ‬ ْ ‫ﻻ َﺗ‬ َ ‫ﻀ ِﺮﺑُﻮا‬ ْ ‫ﻻ َﺗ‬ َ

‫ﻀﺮُوب‬ ْ ‫ َﻣ‬،‫ﺿَﺎرِب‬ ‫ﺿﺮْب‬ َ

‫ﻇَﻠ َﻢ‬ َ : he wronged. ‫ﻧَﻬْﻲ‬

‫ﻈِﻠ ُﻢ‬ ْ ‫ﻲ َﺗ‬ َ ‫ِه‬

‫ﺖ‬ ْ ‫ﻇَﻠ َﻤ‬ َ ‫ﻲ‬ َ ‫ِه‬ ‫ﻈِﻠ ْﻢ‬ ْ ‫ﻻ َﺗ‬ َ ‫ﻈِﻠﻤُﻮا‬ ْ ‫ﻻ َﺗ‬ َ ‫ﻈﻠُﻮم‬ ْ ‫ َﻣ‬،‫ﻇَﺎﻟِﻢ‬ ‫ﻇﻠْﻢ‬ ُ

Note that this verb type is c, i.e.,

‫ب‬ َ ‫ﺿ َﺮ‬ َ ‫ ﺑَﺎب‬.

The difference here is that instead of

...‫ن‬ َ ‫ﻀ َﺮﺑُﻮ‬ ْ ‫ َﻳ‬،ُ‫ﻀ َﺮب‬ ْ ‫َﻳ‬

or

،ُ‫ﻀ ُﺮب‬ ْ ‫َﻳ‬

...‫ن‬ َ ‫ﻀ ُﺮﺑُﻮ‬ ْ ‫ َﻳ‬in the imperfect tense, we have ...‫ن‬ َ ‫ﻀ ِﺮﺑُﻮ‬ ْ ‫ َﻳ‬،ُ‫ﻀ ِﺮب‬ ْ ‫( َﻳ‬that is, we have ‘i’ sound on the second root letter instead of ‘a’ or ‘u’). Note similar small changes in the imperative forms too.

.

25

Lesson – 18

Before the End of Salah (FROM: PARTS OF SALAH)

***** Prayer after Durood / before the Ending Salam ***** O Allah! Indeed I have wronged myself with excessive wrongs; and none can forgive the sins except You; so forgive for me (my sins) out of Your forgiveness and have mercy on me. Indeed You! alone are the Oft-Forgiving, the Most Merciful.

‫ﻇ ْﻠﻤًﺎ َآﺜِﻴﺮًا‬ ُ

‫َﻧ ْﻔﺴِﻲ‬

‫ﺖ‬ ُ ‫ﻇ َﻠ ْﻤ‬ َ

‫ِإ ِﻧّﻲ‬

‫اَﻟﻠّ ُﻬﻢﱠ‬

with excessive wrongs;

myself

[I] have wronged

Indeed, I

O Allah!

‫ﻏ ِﻔ ْﺮ ﻟِﻲ‬ ْ ‫ﻓَﺎ‬

‫ﺖ‬ َ ‫ِإ ﱠﻻ َأ ْﻧ‬

‫ب‬ َ ‫اﻟ ﱡﺬﻧُﻮ‬

‫َﻳ ْﻐ ِﻔ ُﺮ‬

‫ﱠو َﻻ‬

so forgive me (my sins)

except You;

the sins

can forgive

and none

‫ﺣ ْﻤﻨِﻲ‬ َ ‫وَا ْر‬

‫ك‬ َ ‫ﻋ ْﻨ ِﺪ‬ ِ ‫ﻦ‬ ْ ‫َﻣ ْﻐ ِﻔ َﺮ ًة ِّﻣ‬

and have mercy on me.

out of Your forgiveness

‫اﻟ ﱠﺮﺣِﻴ ُﻢ‬

‫ا ْﻟ َﻐﻔُﻮ ُر‬

‫ﺖ‬ َ ‫ﻚ َأ ْﻧ‬ َ ‫ِإ ﱠﻧ‬

the Most Merciful.

(are) the Oft-Forgiving

Indeed You! Alone

GRAMMAR: Practice the following 21 forms of the verbs

‫ﺻ َﺒ َﺮ‬ َ 53

‫ﻧَﻬْﻲ‬

‫ﺼ ِﺒ ُﺮ‬ ْ ‫ﻲ َﺗ‬ َ ‫ِه‬

(1c) and

‫ﻓِﻌْﻞ ﻣَﺎﺿِﻲ‬

‫ﺻ ِﺒ ْﺮ‬ ْ ‫ِا‬ ‫ﺻ ِﺒﺮُوا‬ ْ ‫ِا‬

‫ﺼ ِﺒ ُﺮ‬ ْ ‫َﻳ‬ ‫ن‬ َ ‫ﺼ ِﺒﺮُو‬ ْ ‫َﻳ‬ ‫ﺼ ِﺒ ُﺮ‬ ْ ‫َﺗ‬ ‫ن‬ َ ‫ﺼ ِﺒﺮُو‬ ْ ‫َﺗ‬ ‫ﺻ ِﺒ ُﺮ‬ ْ ‫َأ‬ ‫ﺼ ِﺒ ُﺮ‬ ْ ‫َﻧ‬

‫ﺻ َﺒ َﺮ‬ َ ‫ﺻ َﺒﺮُوا‬ َ ‫ت‬ َ ‫ﺻ َﺒ ْﺮ‬ َ ‫ﺻ َﺒ ْﺮُﺗ ْﻢ‬ َ ‫ت‬ ُ ‫ﺻ َﺒ ْﺮ‬ َ ‫ﺻ َﺒ ْﺮ َﻧﺎ‬ َ

‫أﻣْﺮ‬

‫ﻣﻀَﺎرِع‬ ُ ‫ﻓِﻌْﻞ‬

‫ﻓِﻌْﻞ ﻣَﺎﺿِﻲ‬

‫ﻏ ِﻔ ْﺮ‬ ْ ‫ِا‬ ‫ﻏ ِﻔﺮُوا‬ ْ ‫ِا‬

‫َﻳ ْﻐ ِﻔ ُﺮ‬ ‫ن‬ َ ‫َﻳ ْﻐ ِﻔﺮُو‬ ‫َﺗ ْﻐ ِﻔ ُﺮ‬ ‫ن‬ َ ‫َﺗ ْﻐ ِﻔﺮُو‬ ‫ﻏ ِﻔ ُﺮ‬ ْ ‫َأ‬ ‫َﻧ ْﻐ ِﻔ ُﺮ‬

‫َﻏ َﻔ َﺮ‬ ‫َﻏ َﻔﺮُوا‬ ‫ت‬ َ ‫َﻏ َﻔ ْﺮ‬ ‫َﻏ َﻔ ْﺮُﺗ ْﻢ‬ ‫ت‬ ُ ‫َﻏ َﻔ ْﺮ‬ ‫َﻏ َﻔ ْﺮ َﻧﺎ‬

‫ﻧَﻬْﻲ‬

‫ت‬ ْ ‫ﻏ َﻔ َﺮ‬ َ ‫ﻲ‬ َ ‫ِه‬ ‫ﻻ َﺗ ْﻐ ِﻔ ْﺮ‬ َ ‫ﻻ َﺗ ْﻐ ِﻔﺮُوا‬ َ ‫ َﻣ ْﻐﻔُﻮر‬،‫ﻏَﺎﻓِﺮ‬ ‫َﻣ ْﻐ ِﻔﺮَة‬

.

26

(1c).

‫ﻣﻀَﺎرِع‬ ُ ‫ﻓِﻌْﻞ‬

- ،‫ﺻَﺎﺑِﺮ‬ ‫ﺻﺒْﺮ‬ َ

‫ﻲ َﺗ ْﻐ ِﻔ ُﺮ‬ َ ‫ِه‬

95

‫أﻣْﺮ‬

‫ت‬ ْ ‫ﺻ َﺒ َﺮ‬ َ ‫ﻲ‬ َ ‫ِه‬ ‫ﺼ ِﺒ ْﺮ‬ ْ ‫ﻻ َﺗ‬ َ ‫ﺼ ِﺒﺮُوا‬ ْ ‫ﻻ َﺗ‬ َ

‫ﻏ َﻔ َﺮ‬ َ

Lesson – 19

Supplications

***** Before sleep ***** O Allah! In Your name I die and I live.

‫ﺣﻴَﺎ‬ ْ ‫َوَأ‬

‫ت‬ ُ ‫َأﻣُﻮ‬

‫ﻚ‬ َ ‫ﺳ ِﻤ‬ ْ ‫ﺑِﺎ‬

‫اَﻟﻠّ ُﻬﻢﱠ‬

and I live.

I die

In Your name

O Allah!

***** After getting up *****

===============

All praise and thanksgiving be to Allah Who gave us life after He had given us death, and unto Him is the resurrection.

‫ﺣﻴَﺎﻧَﺎ‬ ْ ‫َأ‬

‫اﱠﻟﺬِي‬

‫ﷲ‬ ِ ِ

‫ﺤ ْﻤ ُﺪ‬ َ ‫َا ْﻟ‬

gave us life

Who

(be) to Allah

All praise and thanksgiving

‫اﻟ ﱡﻨﺸُﻮ ُر‬

‫َوِإ َﻟ ْﻴ ِﻪ‬

(is) the resurrection.

GRAMMAR: Practice the following 21 forms of

( ‫ﺳ ِﻤ َﻊ‬ َ 100 : he heard;

and unto Him

‫ﺳ ِﻤ َﻊ‬ َ

100

(1d);

518

‫ﻋِﻠ َﻢ‬ َ

He had given us death

after

(1d); and

318

‫ﻋ ِﻤ َﻞ‬ َ

(1d).

‫أﻣْﺮ‬

‫ﻣﻀَﺎرِع‬ ُ ‫ﻓِﻌْﻞ‬

‫ﻓِﻌْﻞ ﻣَﺎﺿِﻲ‬

‫ﺳ َﻤ ْﻊ‬ ْ ‫ِا‬ ‫ﺳ َﻤﻌُﻮا‬ ْ ‫ِا‬

‫ﺴ َﻤ ُﻊ‬ ْ ‫َﻳ‬ ‫ن‬ َ ‫ﺴ َﻤﻌُﻮ‬ ْ ‫َﻳ‬ ‫ﺴ َﻤ ُﻊ‬ ْ ‫َﺗ‬ ‫ن‬ َ ‫ﺴ َﻤﻌُﻮ‬ ْ ‫َﺗ‬ ‫ﺳ َﻤ ُﻊ‬ ْ ‫َأ‬ ‫ﺴ َﻤ ُﻊ‬ ْ ‫َﻧ‬

‫ﺳ ِﻤ َﻊ‬ َ ‫ﺳ ِﻤﻌُﻮا‬ َ ‫ﺖ‬ َ ‫ﺳ ِﻤ ْﻌ‬ َ ‫ﺳ ِﻤ ْﻌ ُﺘ ْﻢ‬ َ ‫ﺖ‬ ُ ‫ﺳ ِﻤ ْﻌ‬ َ ‫ﺳ ِﻤ ْﻌﻨَﺎ‬ َ

‫أﻣْﺮ‬

‫ﻣﻀَﺎرِع‬ ُ ‫ﻓِﻌْﻞ‬

‫ﻓِﻌْﻞ ﻣَﺎﺿِﻲ‬

‫ﻋ َﻠ ْﻢ‬ ْ ‫ِا‬ ‫ﻋ َﻠﻤُﻮا‬ ْ ‫ِا‬

‫َﻳ ْﻌَﻠ ُﻢ‬ ‫ن‬ َ ‫َﻳ ْﻌَﻠﻤُﻮ‬ ‫َﺗ ْﻌَﻠ ُﻢ‬ ‫ن‬ َ ‫َﺗ ْﻌَﻠﻤُﻮ‬ ‫ﻋَﻠ ُﻢ‬ ْ ‫َأ‬ ‫َﻧ ْﻌَﻠ ُﻢ‬

‫ﻋِﻠ َﻢ‬ َ ‫ﻋِﻠﻤُﻮا‬ َ ‫ﺖ‬ َ ‫ﻋِﻠ ْﻤ‬ َ ‫ﻋِﻠ ْﻤ ُﺘ ْﻢ‬ َ ‫ﺖ‬ ُ ‫ﻋِﻠ ْﻤ‬ َ ‫ﻋِﻠ ْﻤﻨَﺎ‬ َ

‫ﺖ‬ ْ ‫ﺳ ِﻤ َﻌ‬ َ ‫ﺴ َﻤ ْﻊ‬ ْ ‫َﻻ َﺗ‬ ‫ﺴ َﻤﻌُﻮا‬ ْ ‫َﻻ َﺗ‬

‫ﺴﻤُﻮع‬ ْ ‫ َﻣ‬،‫ﺳَﺎﻣِﻊ‬ ‫ﺳﻤْﻊ‬ َ ‫ﻧَﻬْﻲ‬

‫َﺗ ْﻌ َﻠ ُﻢ‬

‫َﺑ ْﻌ َﺪ ﻣَﺎ‬

‫ﻋِﻠ َﻢ‬ َ : he knew; ‫ﻋ ِﻤ َﻞ‬ َ : he acted, he did, he worked) ‫ﻧَﻬْﻲ‬

‫ﺴ َﻤ ُﻊ‬ ْ ‫َﺗ‬

‫َأﻣَﺎ َﺗﻨَﺎ‬

‫ﺖ‬ ْ ‫ﻋِﻠ َﻤ‬ َ ‫َﻻ َﺗ ْﻌ َﻠ ْﻢ‬ ‫َﻻ َﺗ ْﻌ َﻠ ُﻤﻮا‬

‫ َﻣ ْﻌﻠُﻮم‬،‫ﻋَﺎﻟِﻢ‬ ‫ﻋﻠْﻢ‬ ِ

‫ﺳ ِﻤ َﻊ‬ َ ‫ ﺑَﺎب‬. Here again, the small difference is that instead of ...‫ﺳ َﻤﻌُﻮا‬ َ ،َ‫ﺳ َﻤﻊ‬ َ in the past tense, we have ...‫ﻤﻌُﻮا‬ ِ‫ﺳ‬ َ ،َ‫ﺳ ِﻤﻊ‬ َ (i.e,, in the past tense forms we have ‘i’ sound on the 2nd root letter instead of َ 518 and ‘a’ sound). Note similar small changes in the imperative forms too. Repeat the 21 forms of the verb ‫ﻋﻠِﻢ‬ ‫ﻋ ِﻤ َﻞ‬ َ 318 as shown above. Note that this verb type is 1d,

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27

Lesson – 20

Supplications

***** Before eating *****

* In the name of Allah

ِ‫ﺧ‬ ِ ‫وَﺁ‬ ‫ﺮﻩا‬

* In the name of Allah at its beginning and its end. * All praise and thanksgiving be to Allah Who fed us and gave us to drink, and made us from among the Muslims.

and its end.

‫َأ ﱠ‬ ‫و ِﻟﻪ ا‬

‫ﻓِﻲ‬

‫ﷲ‬ ِ ‫ﺴ ِﻢ ا‬ ْ ‫ِﺑ‬

in its beginning

In the name (of) Allah

worked;

‫ﷲ‬ ِ ‫ﺴ ِﻢ ا‬ ْ ‫ِﺑ‬

***** At the end of meal *****

‫ﺳﻘَﺎﻧَﺎ‬ َ ‫َو‬

‫ﻃ َﻌ َﻤ َﻨﺎ‬ ْ ‫َأ‬

‫اﱠﻟﺬِي‬

‫ﷲ‬ ِ ِ

‫ﺤ ْﻤ ُﺪ‬ َ ‫َا ْﻟ‬

and gave us to drink,

fed us

Who

(be) to Allah

All praise and thanksgiving

‫ﻦ‬ َ ‫ﺴ ِﻠﻤِﻴ‬ ْ ‫ا ْﻟ ُﻤ‬ the Muslims.

GRAMMAR:

or if one forgets to say in the start, then

Practice the following 21 forms of

‫ﻞ‬ َ ‫ﻋ ِﻤ‬ َ

318

‫ﻦ‬ َ ‫ِﻣ‬

‫ﺟ َﻌ َﻠﻨَﺎ‬ َ ‫َو‬

from among

and made us

‫ﺣ َﻢ‬ ِ ‫َر‬

(1d) and

148

(1d); (‫ﻞ‬ َ ‫ﻋ ِﻤ‬ َ : he acted, he did, he

‫ﺣ َﻢ‬ ِ ‫ َر‬: He was merciful; He bestowed mercy). ‫ﻧَﻬْﻲ‬

‫َﺗ ْﻌ َﻤ ُﻞ‬

‫أﻣْﺮ‬

‫ﻣﻀَﺎرِع‬ ُ ‫ﻓِﻌْﻞ‬

‫ﻓِﻌْﻞ ﻣَﺎﺿِﻲ‬

‫ﻋ َﻤ ْﻞ‬ ْ ‫ِا‬ ‫ﻋ َﻤﻠُﻮا‬ ْ ‫ِا‬

‫َﻳ ْﻌ َﻤ ُﻞ‬ ‫ن‬ َ ‫َﻳ ْﻌ َﻤﻠُﻮ‬ ‫َﺗ ْﻌ َﻤ ُﻞ‬ ‫ن‬ َ ‫َﺗ ْﻌ َﻤﻠُﻮ‬ ‫ﻋ َﻤ ُﻞ‬ ْ ‫َأ‬ ‫َﻧ ْﻌ َﻤ ُﻞ‬

‫ﻋﻤِﻞ‬ َ ‫ﻋ ِﻤﻠُﻮا‬ َ ‫ﺖ‬ َ ‫ﻋ ِﻤ ْﻠ‬ َ ‫ﻋ ِﻤ ْﻠ ُﺘ ْﻢ‬ َ ‫ﺖ‬ ُ ‫ﻋ ِﻤ ْﻠ‬ َ ‫ﻋ ِﻤ ْﻠﻨَﺎ‬ َ

‫أﻣْﺮ‬

‫ﻣﻀَﺎرِع‬ ُ ‫ﻓِﻌْﻞ‬

‫ﻓِﻌْﻞ ﻣَﺎﺿِﻲ‬

‫ﺣ ْﻢ‬ َ ‫ِا ْر‬ ‫ﺣﻤُﻮا‬ َ ‫ِا ْر‬

‫ﺣ ُﻢ‬ َ ‫َﻳ ْﺮ‬ ‫ن‬ َ ‫ﺣﻤُﻮ‬ َ ‫َﻳ ْﺮ‬ ‫ﺣ ُﻢ‬ َ ‫َﺗ ْﺮ‬ ‫ن‬ َ ‫ﺣﻤُﻮ‬ َ ‫َﺗ ْﺮ‬ ‫ﺣ ُﻢ‬ َ ‫َأ ْر‬ ‫ﺣ ُﻢ‬ َ ‫َﻧ ْﺮ‬

‫َر ِﺣ َﻢ‬ ‫َر ِﺣﻤُﻮا‬ ‫ﺖ‬ َ ‫َر ِﺣ ْﻤ‬ ‫َر ِﺣ ْﻤﺘُﻢ‬ ‫ﺖ‬ ُ ‫َر ِﺣ ْﻤ‬ ‫َر ِﺣ ْﻤﻨَﺎ‬

‫ﺖ‬ ْ ‫ﻋ ِﻤَﻠ‬ َ ‫َﻻ َﺗ ْﻌ َﻤ ْﻞ‬ ‫َﻻ َﺗ ْﻌ َﻤﻠُﻮا‬

‫ﻋَﺎﻣِﻞ َﻣ ْﻌﻤُﻮل‬ ‫ﻋﻤَﻞ‬ َ

‫ﻧَﻬْﻲ‬

‫ﺣ ُﻢ‬ َ ‫َﺗ ْﺮ‬

‫ﺖ‬ ْ ‫َر ِﺣ َﻤ‬ ‫ﺣ ْﻢ‬ َ ‫َﻻ َﺗ ْﺮ‬ ‫ﺣﻤُﻮا‬ َ ‫َﻻ َﺗ ْﺮ‬

‫َﻣ ْﺮﺣُﻮم رَاﺣِﻢ‬ ‫ﺣﻤَﺔ‬ ْ ‫َر‬

‫ﺳ ِﻤ َﻊ‬ َ ‫ ﺑَﺎب‬. Here again, the small difference is that instead of ...‫ﺳ َﻤﻌُﻮا‬ َ ،َ‫ﺳ َﻤﻊ‬ َ in the past tense, we have ...‫ﻤﻌُﻮا‬ ِ‫ﺳ‬ َ ،َ‫ﺳ ِﻤﻊ‬ َ (i.e,, in the past tense forms we have ‘i’ sound on the 2nd root letter instead of َ 518 and ‘a’ sound). Note similar small changes in the imperative forms too. Repeat the 21 forms of the verb ‫ﻋﻠِﻢ‬ ‫ﻋ ِﻤ َﻞ‬ َ 318 as shown above. Note that this verb type is 1d,

.

28

Lesson – 21

Supplications (from Qur’an)

***** Qur’anic supplications *****

(20:114) ‫ﻋ ْﻠﻤًﺎ‬ ِ

* My Lord! Increase me in knowledge. --------------------* Our Lord! Give us in this world that which is good and in the hereafter that which is good, and protect us from the punishment of the Fire.

(in) knowledge.

‫ب‬ ِّ ‫َر‬

Increase me

My Lord!

‫ﺧ َﺮ ِة‬ ِ ‫ﱠوﻓِﻲ اﻵ‬

‫ﺴ َﻨ ًﺔ‬ َ ‫ﺣ‬ َ

‫ﻓِﻲ اﻟ ﱡﺪ ْﻧﻴَﺎ‬

‫ﺁ ِﺗﻨَﺎ‬

‫َر ﱠﺑﻨَﺂ‬

and in the Hereafter

(that which is) good

in (this) world

Give us

Our Lord!

(2:201)‫اﻟﻨﱠﺎ ِر‬

‫ب‬ َ ‫ﻋﺬَا‬ َ

‫ﱠو ِﻗﻨَﺎ‬

‫ﺴ َﻨ ًﺔ‬ َ ‫ﺣ‬ َ

(of) the Fire.

the punishment

and protect us (from)

(that which is) good

GRAMMAR: Practice the following 21 forms of

َ‫ ﻗَﺎل‬1719 ‫ﻧَﻬْﻲ‬

‫ﻲ َﺗﻘُﻮ ُل‬ َ ‫ِه‬

‫ِز ْدﻧِﻲ‬

‫أﻣْﺮ‬

‫ﻣﻀَﺎرِع‬ ُ ‫ﻓِﻌْﻞ‬

‫ﻓِﻌْﻞ ﻣَﺎﺿِﻲ‬

‫ُﻗ ْﻞ‬ ‫ﻗُﻮﻟُﻮا‬

‫َﻳﻘُﻮ ُل‬ ‫ن‬ َ ‫َﻳﻘُﻮﻟُﻮ‬ ‫َﺗﻘُﻮ ُل‬ ‫ن‬ َ ‫َﺗﻘُﻮﻟُﻮ‬ ‫َأﻗُﻮ ُل‬ ‫َﻧﻘُﻮ ُل‬

‫ﻗَﺎ َل‬ ‫ﻗَﺎﻟُﻮا‬ ‫ﺖ‬ َ ‫ُﻗ ْﻠ‬ ‫ُﻗ ْﻠ ُﺘ ْﻢ‬ ‫ﺖ‬ ُ ‫ُﻗ ْﻠ‬ ‫ُﻗ ْﻠﻨَﺎ‬

‫ﺖ‬ ْ ‫ﻲ ﻗَﺎ َﻟ‬ َ ‫ِه‬ ‫َﻻ َﺗ ُﻘ ْﻞ‬ ‫َﻻ َﺗﻘُﻮﻟُﻮا‬

‫ﻗَﺎﺋِﻞ َﻣﻘُﻮل‬ ‫َﻗﻮْل‬

Message for Lesson No. 21

Dear Brothers/Sisters! Many of us work for years to save the money to build a house in this world! In general, when the house gets ready, people cross their middle age. And we know that we will not live in such a house forever! Not even perhaps next 25 years. The more we live here, the more problematic the old age becomes, in general! Some of us die before even start living in it. WE ARE BUSY in generating money for this house and to enjoy the life in it (with families and friends) in it and therefore do not have time for Al-Qur’an. The Prophet pbuh said: "The one who was devoted to the Qur'an will be told on the Day of Resurrection: `Recite and ascend (in ranks) as you used to recite when you were in the world. Your rank will be at the last Ayah you recite.''' Based on this, some scholars say that there are as many grades of Paradise as the number of verses (more than 6000!). Who does not want to get eternally promoted, and live in the best state of health and facilities? Should we not GET BUSY for eternal promotion and the real enjoyment? All it takes is the change in our attitude towards Al-Qur’an.

.

29

In the name of Allah, Most Beneficent, Most Merciful

Understand Qur’an – Ramadan Short Course – Quiz No. 3

Marks: 50

From Lessons 15 through 21. (5 marks)

I. Circle the right answer by selecting the meaning of the Arabic word:

‫ك‬ َ ‫ ﻋِﻨ َﺪ‬: ‫ﺖ‬ َ ‫ﺑَﺎ َر ْآ‬: ‫اﻟ َﻐﻔُﻮر‬: ‫ﻋﺒَﺄد‬ ِ: ‫ اﻟ ﱡﻨﺸُﻮر‬:

(a) near you

(b) from you

(c) to you

(a) You sent peace

(b) You sent blessings

(c) You prayed

(a) The Oft-Forgiving

(b) The Most Merciful

(c) The Most Kind

(a) worshippers

(b) slaves

(c) people

(a) the return

(b) the dawn

(c) the resurrection

II. Match the following:

‫ﺼ َﻠﻮَات‬ ‫اﻟ ﱠ‬ ‫ﺣﻴَﺎﻧَﺎ‬ ْ ‫َأ‬ ‫ﻄ ﱢﻴﺒَﺎت‬ ‫اﻟ ﱠ‬ ‫ﺟ َﻌ َﻠﻨَﺎ‬ َ ‫ﺤﻴﱠﺄت‬ ِ ‫اﻟ ﱠﺘ‬

(5 marks) 1

a

2

b

3

c

4

d

5

e

gave us life the prayers; worships of the body all the compliments; worships of the tongue made us the pure things; worships by spending money

III. Fill up the blanks by completing the translation of the Arabic sentence on the right. a.

Indeed You are praiseworthy, ___________________.

b.

In the name of Allah, in its beginning _____________________.

c.

_____________________________ and His blessings.

d.

And none can forgive ___________________ except You.

e.

Our Lord! Give us in this world _____________ and…

‫ﺣﻤِﻴ ٌﺪ ﱠﻣﺠِﻴﺪ‬ َ ‫ﻚ‬ َ ‫ِإ ﱠﻧ‬ ‫ﺧ ِﺮ ِﻩ‬ ِ ‫ﷲ ﻓِﻲ َأ ﱢو ِﻟ ِﻪ وَﺁ‬ ِ ‫ﺴ ِﻢ ا‬ ْ ‫ِﺑ‬ ‫ﷲ َو َﺑ َﺮآَﺎ ُﺗ ُﻪ‬ ِ ‫ﺣ َﻤ ُﺔ ا‬ ْ ‫َو َر‬ ‫ﺖ‬ َ ‫ب ِإ ﱠﻻ َأ ْﻧ‬ َ ‫َو َﻻ َﻳ ْﻐ ِﻔ ُﺮ اﻟ ﱡﺬﻧُﻮ‬ ‫ﺴﻨَﺔ‬ َ ‫ﺣ‬ َ ‫َر ﱠﺑﻨَﺎ ﺁ ِﺗﻨَﺎ ﻓِﻲ اﻟ ﱡﺪ ْﻧﻴَﺎ‬ ...‫َو‬

IV. Translate the following words:

‫ت‬ ُ ‫َأﻣُﻮ‬ c. ‫ِﻗﻨَﺎ‬ e. ‫ﻞ‬ ‫ﺻﱢ‬ َ ‫ﻋﻠَﻰ‬ َ a.

.

(5 marks)

(5 marks)

: :

b. d.

:

30

‫ِز ْدﻧِﻲ‬ ‫ﺣﻤِﻴﺪ‬ َ

: :

V. Write an Ayat (or a part of it, of at least 3 words) of your choice and translate it.

VI. (GRAMMAR) Write the 21 forms of the verb ( English, i.e., ’alama, ‘alamo, …).

‫ﻋِﻠ َﻢ‬ َ ).

(8 marks)

(If you can’t write Arabic, write the Arabic words in (7 marks)

VII. (GRAMMAR) Change the number of the following words (from singular to plural or vice versa): marks) a. c. e.

‫ﺧ ُﻞ‬ ُ ‫َﺗ ْﺪ‬ ‫َر َز َﻗ ُﻜ ْﻢ‬ ‫ن‬ َ ‫َﺗ ْﻌ ُﺒﺪُو‬

:

b.

:

d.

‫َﺗ ْﻜ ُﻔ ُﺮ‬ ‫َذ َآ ْﺮﻧَﺎ‬

: :

:

VIII. (GRAMMAR) Translate the following words: a. c. e.

‫ن‬ َ ‫ﻀ ِﺮﺑُﻮ‬ ْ ‫َﻳ‬ ‫ﻏ َﻔ ْﺮ ُﺗ ْﻢ‬ َ ‫ﻈ ِﻠ ْﻢ‬ ْ ‫َﻻ َﺗ‬

(5 marks) b.

:

‫ن‬ َ ‫ﺼ ِﺒﺮُو‬ ْ ‫َﺗ‬ d. ‫ﺳَﺎﻣِﻊ‬

:

: :

:

IX. (GRAMMAR) Circle the odd one out (a noun among verbs; a verb among noun; etc.): (5 marks) a. b. c. d. e.

.

‫ﻋَﺎﻟِﻢ‬ ‫َر َز ْﻗﻨَﺎ‬ ‫ﺢ‬ ْ ‫ِا ْﻓ َﺘ‬ ‫ﺿ َﺮ َﺑﻨَﺎ‬ َ ‫ن‬ َ ‫َﺗ ْﻌ َﻤﻠُﻮ‬

‫ﻋﺒَﺎد‬ ِ ‫ﺧ َﻠ َﻘﻨَﺎ‬ َ ‫ﺟ َﻌ ُﻞ‬ ْ ‫َأ‬ ‫ﻋ َﺒ ْﺪﻧَﺎ‬ َ ‫ﺻَﺎﺑِﺮوُن‬

31

‫ﻏَﺎﻓِﺮ‬ ‫ﺟ َﻌ َﻠﻨَﺎ‬ َ ‫ِا ْﻓ َﻌ ْﻞ‬ ‫َذ َآ ْﺮﻧَﺎ‬ ‫ﻇَﺎ ِﻟﻤُﻮن‬

(5

Dear Brothers/Sisters!

Message for Lesson No. 22

People before us were given a Book! About them, Allah says that their example is “that of a donkey which carries books” (62:5). Why? Because they did not fulfill its rights (Believe, Recite, Understand, Implement, Propagate). Note that Allah is not joking here (astaghfirullah). He is extremely angry with those who did not value the Book. If we do not fulfill the rights of Qur’an, we will not be better than donkeys in His sight. It is as simple as that. Don’t start counting the donkeys among people. Beware! Allah is angry here (astaghfirullah). THE REAL OBJECTIVE OF GIVING THIS EXAMPLE IS TO ASK: Am I a donkey in the sight of Allah (astaghfirullah). And if I still say that I don’t have time to recite, study, understand, implement, propagate… then am I not insisting to remain a donkey (even after knowing) ??? Dear Brothers/Sisters!

Message for Lesson No. 23

A standard reply that people have for not studying Qur’an is: “I am busy.” For them, here is an example. Suppose our company announces, “If you do 15 minutes overtime everyday, you will get 25 % Salary increase.” All of us will GRAB the opportunity. No one will say, “I AM BUSY.” If we earn 2000 units (Dollar, Euros, Dirhams, …) per month. 25% of it will be 500, and per day it will come to 20. If I am ready for this job but not for Al-Qur’an, then in practical life, in a sense, the value of Qur’an near me is not even 20!!! There are some people who do study Qur’an but at a snail’s pace. For them, here is another example. Suppose our company announces, “If you do 200 extra hours of work in your service, you will get 200,000 (whatever units of money). Do it 1 hr/day or 1 hr/week. Get 200,000 when you complete 200 hours. Each one of us will try to complete 200 hours asap! No one will complain of any time! We will say: Let us do it asap, get the money, buy a house or car, and enjoy the rest of life. Understanding Qur’an requires almost 200 hours of dedication. Once we do that, we can live the rest of life in full Qur’anic light. Should we not complete it asap so that we can live the rest of our lives in full Qur’anic light, under Allah’s LIVE guidance?

.

32

Message for Lesson No. 24

Dear Brothers/Sisters! In Disney World, Florida, there is a simulation ride, called Time-machine. You sit in a car in a big dark hall and watch the screens (3D simulation). You feel as if you are traveling through skies and coming back to earth to pass through jungles and dinosaurs… When you open the Qur’an, you can go for a true time and space ride. More than that! An intellectual, emotional, and spiritual ride! There is nothing false (simulation) here! Qur’an is kitabul-mastoor, a written book and the universe, with all its details including humans is kitabulmanzoor (an open book). You can travel to the future, look the endings of arrogant people and those of pious people. You can go back in history and see absolutely true accounts of the best and the worst people. Have you seen a mother advising her child through stories and examples? Warning her child of consequences of bad action? Allah is much more kind to us than a mother is to her child. While taking us on this ride, He gives us a number of lessons and advice. More than that, we will find it matching perfectly with our innate nature! To go on this ride, just open the Qur’an with faith and devotion. Start reading it or listening to it. Dear Brothers/Sisters!

Message for Lesson No. 25

Instead of selecting miscellaneous verses of Qur’an from here and there, we have selected daily recitations in this course because: These selections are a part of everyday practice Revision is ensured automatically Whenever any of these words appear in a new context, it will be much easier to recall an example from such selections Therefore, in this lesson, please try to remember an example for each one of these almost 100 words. While talking about any of the Surah or zikr, we tried to provide some Points or commentary (taken from reliable sources). These points help us a lot: 1. They helps us to bring them into our lives (especially through Ask-EvaluatePlan-Propagate formula). 2. Add emotional and spiritual side to our learning (right side of the brain) and therefore provides additional anchor to remember meanings. 3. Meanings (of keywords) helps us remember the message and the message helps us remember the meanings of the rest of the words Next time you read any part from Qur’an, try to identify the ‘keywords,’ i.e., depending upon your choice, select some words which are key to message. They will help you a lot in remembering the message as well as the meanings of the rest of the words.

.

33

Dear Brothers/Sisters!

Message for Lesson No. 26

The most precious things that a man owns are his heart and his time. Time is life which can be invested in good or bad and heart is the internal compass which directs a person to use it properly through time, through days and nights. The center of our spiritual and physical existence is our heart. All important activities are functions of heart such as Iman (faith), Ikhlaas (sincerity), love of Allah, tawakkul (trust), sabr (patience), shukr (thanksgiving), etc. People do not want to do good things not because they don’t know but because their hearts are corroded. Some people say, we should work on faith. Understanding Qur’an is not that important. But how can any other cure be better than what Allah has prescribed, as we shall see below. The Prophet pbuh had said: Beware! There is a piece of flesh in the body. If that is good, the whole body is good and if that is corrupted, the whole body gets corrupted.” On the Day of Judgment, wealth and children will not benefit. Only the one who comes with a ‘sound heart’ (free from evils) [26:89] or a heart turned in devotion to Allah [50:33]. Allah says about the Qur’an, “O mankind! There has come to you an exhortation from your Lord and a healing for the (diseases) in your hearts, …” So, Can anyone give a better cure than what Allah has prescribed? There are other cures too such as remembering death, doing zikr and Istighfar, establishing regular prayers, avoiding sins, helping orphans and others, and committing ourselves to Islamic activities. Dear Brothers/Sisters!

Message for Lesson No. 27

Muslims in general have a big confusion about guidance contained in the Qur’an. They equate it with rules and regulations, such as those of prayers, Zakat, Hajj, inheritance, or in general, the Islamic system of life. But rules do not constitute even 10% of the Qur’an. What then does the remaining 90% talk about? It is addressed to the mind and more importantly the heart. It is the heart that needs to be guided. “And if any one believes in Allah, (Allah) guides his heart (aright) [64:11]. Qur’an is the cure of hearts [10:57]. As we noted in the last reminder, all of us commit sins day and night (according to Hadith) and we need to keep our heart continuously clean by performing regular prayers, reciting Qur’an, and other good deeds. NO ONE can claim that he does not need this maintenance. How does Qur’an (which is nothing but Allah talking to us) guide? By describing realities of this life through different ways, most prominent among them are: 1. 2. 3. 4.

5.

6. 7. 8. .

Allah, his attributes and rights Prophethood and the Last Prophet, pbuh The hereafter Role of a human being Role of Shaitaan Signs of Allah in this universe Rules of Allah in this universe Stories and examples of earlier people and lessons from them 34

9. Rights of people 10. Why people reject the truth (Dawah, its challenges,) etc. It addresses mind or one’s intellect and more importantly his heart. MOST IMPORTANTLY: No one can say the way Allah says it and No one’s words can have as much effect as Allah’s words are. Lastly, I would say, don’t say you don’t have time to ‘sharpen the saw,’ i.e. to recite and understand the Qur’an. All of us are running towards making this life happy and peaceful. And that is exactly what Al-Qur’an is promising. Peace and happiness in this world and in the hereafter. Al-Qur’an will sharpen our saw (of attitude) which will solve all the problems. It will be a tragedy, a huge tragedy if we keep looking for happiness and peace somewhere else while Allah out of His infinite Mercy had placed it right in front of us. Dear Brothers / Sisters! Allah has chosen you to make you students of the Qur’an. It is the biggest blessing when it comes to learning. Don’t prove it otherwise. Don’t reject His Mercy by going away or discontinuing. Be the student of the Prophet (pbuh). Don’t let Shaitaan make you like the example of those who were given a book before us. Don’t forget that this Qur’an will make us go higher and higher both in this world and in the hereafter. I keep wondering how intelligent Shaitaan’s strategy must have been. Almost 90% of us, the nonArab Muslims, don’t understand the Qur’an. It is a catastrophic failure of our educational system. How can we remain ignorant of a book that is the most important of all the books. We, a billion Muslims, ask for guidance tens of times everyday (ihdinassiratal Mustaqeem), yet a huge majority of us DON’T EVEN FEEL THE NECESSITY to go to Qur’an for getting it. We celebrate Ramadan after Ramadan, benefit (inshaAllah) from the huge rewards, which actually is an annual gift of Allah in remembrance of the revelation of the Qur’an (Shahru Ramadaanalladhi unzila feehil Qur’an). Yet there is no significant improvement in our relationship with the Qur’an. We celebrate Lailatual-Qadr, try to get the huge reward of forgiveness, which again was granted in remembrance of the Qur’an (Inna anzalnahu fee lailatulqadr). Yet we lag behind when it comes to understanding the Qur’an. Al-Qur’an is the ultimate and real solutions to the problems of Muslims Ummah. These problems are mainly of two types. (i) Doubts (not enough belief that Qur’an can solve the problems, that Qur’an guides us to everything, …); and (2) Desires (Even though we know something to be right, we still don’t do it. Muslims not united; Evils not going out; Morals not good; etc.). Al-Qur’an solves both. It clears all our hidden doubts. It creates that impulse to overcome all types of desires. If not, it simply means that Allah’s voice is still not affecting our hearts and we need more cleaning of hearts. The challenge is huge. The responsibility is very big. We have to educate almost a billion nonArab Muslims in addition to conveying the message to the rest 7, 8 billion non-Muslims. Each one of us need to join in this noble mission and spread the word.

.

35

‫‪Lesson – 22‬‬

‫‪Miscellaneous-1‬‬

‫ك‬ ‫ﺳ ْﻠﻨَﺎ َ‬ ‫َوﻣَﺎ َأ ْر َ‬

‫ﻻ‬ ‫ِإ ﱠ‬

‫ﺣ َﻤ ًﺔ‬ ‫َر ْ‬

‫ﻦ‪.‬‬ ‫ِّﻟ ْﻠﻌَﺎَﻟﻤِﻴ َ‬

‫‪And We have not sent you‬‬

‫‪except‬‬

‫‪as a mercy‬‬

‫‪for the worlds.‬‬

‫اﷲ ُ اﱠﻟﺬِي‬

‫ﺧَﻠ َﻘ ُﻜ ْﻢ‬ ‫َ‬

‫ُﺛﻢﱠ َر َز َﻗ ُﻜ ْﻢ‬

‫ُﺛﻢﱠ ُﻳ ِﻤ ْﻴ ُﺘ ُﻜ ْﻢ‬

‫ﺤ ِﻴ ْﻴﻜُﻢ‬ ‫ُﺛﻢﱠ ُﻳ ْ‬

‫‪Allah is the One who‬‬

‫‪created you‬‬

‫‪then gave you provisions‬‬

‫‪then He will cause you to die‬‬

‫‪then He will bring you to life.‬‬

‫ن‬ ‫ِإ ﱠ‬

‫ﷲ‬ ‫ا َ‬

‫َﻣ َﻊ‬

‫اﻟﺼﱠﺎ ِﺑﺮِﻳﻦ‪.‬‬

‫‪Indeed‬‬

‫‪Allah is‬‬

‫‪with‬‬

‫‪those who are patient.‬‬

‫ِإﻧﱠﺎ‬

‫ﷲ‬ ‫ِ ِ‬

‫َوِإﻧﱠﺎ‬

‫ِإَﻟ ْﻴ ِﻪ‬

‫ن‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﻌُﻮ َ‬ ‫رَا ِ‬

‫)‪Indeed we (are‬‬

‫;‪for Allah‬‬

‫‪and indeed we‬‬

‫‪to him‬‬

‫‪(are) to return.‬‬

‫وَاﷲ ُ‬

‫ﻋﻠِﻴ ٌﻢ‬ ‫َ‬

‫ﺣﻜِﻴ ٌﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫َ‬

‫‪And Allah is‬‬

‫‪All-Knowing,‬‬

‫‪All-Wise.‬‬

‫‪ 55‬ﻗَﺎ َم‬ ‫ﻓِﻌْﻞ ﻣَﺎﺿِﻲ‬

‫ﻣﻀَﺎرِع‬ ‫ﻓِﻌْﻞ ُ‬

‫ن‬ ‫آَﺎ َ‬ ‫آَﺎﻧُﻮا‬ ‫ﺖ‬ ‫ُآ ْﻨ َ‬ ‫ُآ ْﻨ ُﺘ ْﻢ‬ ‫ﺖ‬ ‫ُآ ْﻨ ُ‬ ‫ُآﻨﱠﺎ‬

‫ن‬ ‫َﻳﻜُﻮ ُ‬ ‫ن‬ ‫َﻳﻜُﻮﻧُﻮ َ‬

‫ن‬ ‫َأآُﻮ ُ‬ ‫ن‬ ‫َﻧﻜُﻮ ُ‬

‫ﻓِﻌْﻞ ﻣَﺎﺿِﻲ‬

‫ﻣﻀَﺎرِع‬ ‫ﻓِﻌْﻞ ُ‬

‫ﻗَﺎ َم‬ ‫ﻗَﺎﻣُﻮا‬ ‫ﺖ‬ ‫ُﻗ ْﻤ َ‬ ‫ُﻗ ْﻤ ُﺘ ْﻢ‬ ‫ﺖ‬ ‫ُﻗ ْﻤ ُ‬ ‫ُﻗ ْﻤﻨَﺎ‬

‫َﻳﻘُﻮ ُم‬ ‫ن‬ ‫َﻳﻘُﻮﻣُﻮ َ‬

‫ن‬ ‫َﺗﻜُﻮ ُ‬ ‫ن‬ ‫َﺗﻜُﻮﻧُﻮ َ‬

‫َﺗﻘُﻮ ُم‬ ‫ن‬ ‫َﺗﻘُﻮﻣُﻮ َ‬ ‫َأﻗُﻮ ُم‬ ‫َﻧﻘُﻮ ُم‬

‫‪and‬‬

‫ن‬ ‫‪ 1361‬آَﺎ َ‬

‫‪GRAMMAR: Practice the following 21 forms of the verbs‬‬

‫ﻧَﻬْﻲ‬

‫أﻣْﺮ‬

‫ﺖ‬ ‫آَﺎ َﻧ ْ‬

‫ن‬ ‫َﺗﻜُﻮ ُ‬

‫ﻦ‬ ‫َﻻ ﺗ ُﻜ ْ‬ ‫َﻻ َﺗﻜُﻮﻧُﻮا‬

‫ﻦ‬ ‫ُآ ْ‬ ‫آُﻮﻧُﻮا‬

‫آَﺎﺋِﻦ‪- ،‬‬ ‫َآﻮْن‬ ‫ﻧَﻬْﻲ‬

‫أﻣْﺮ‬

‫ﺖ‬ ‫ﻲ ﻗَﺎ َﻣ ْ‬ ‫ِه َ‬ ‫ُﻗ ْﻢ‬ ‫ﻗُﻮﻣُﻮا‬

‫ﻲ َﺗﻘُﻮ ُم‬ ‫ِه َ‬

‫َﻻ ﺗ ُﻘ ْﻢ‬ ‫َﻻ َﺗﻘُﻮﻣُﻮا‬ ‫ﻗَﺎﺋِﻢ‪- ،‬‬ ‫ِﻗﻴَﺎم‬

‫‪36‬‬

‫‪.‬‬

‫‪Lesson – 23 Miscellaneous-2‬‬ ‫ﷲ‬ ‫ﺢ ِ ِ‬ ‫ﺴ ِﺒّ ُ‬ ‫ُﻳ َ‬

‫ﻣَﺎ‬

‫ت‬ ‫ﺴﻤَﺎوَا ِ‬ ‫ﻓِﻲ اﻟ ﱠ‬

‫َوﻣَﺎ‬

‫ض‬ ‫ﻓِﻲ ا ْﻟَﺄ ْر ِ‬

‫‪Glorifies Allah‬‬

‫‪whatever is‬‬

‫‪in the heavens‬‬

‫‪and whatever is‬‬

‫‪in the earth.‬‬

‫ﻳ َﻘ ْﻮ ِم‬

‫ﻋ ُﺒﺪُوا اﷲ َ‬ ‫اْ‬

‫ﻣَﺎ‬

‫َﻟ ُﻜ ْﻢ ِﻣّﻦ إِﻟ ٍﻪ‬

‫ﻏ ْﻴﺮُﻩ‬ ‫َ‬

‫‪O my people,‬‬

‫;‪worship Allah‬‬

‫‪(there is) not‬‬

‫‪any deity for you‬‬

‫‪except Him.‬‬

‫َوﺟَﺎ ِهﺪُوا‬

‫ِﺑَﺄ ْﻣﻮَاِﻟ ُﻜ ْﻢ‬

‫ﺴ ُﻜ ْﻢ‬ ‫َوأَﻧ ُﻔ ِ‬

‫ﻞ اﻟّﻠ ِﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺒِﻴ ِ‬ ‫ﻓِﻲ َ‬

‫‪And strive‬‬

‫‪with your wealth‬‬

‫‪and your selves‬‬

‫‪in the path of Allah.‬‬

‫‪ 236‬ﺟَﺎ َء‬

‫‪and 7 forms of‬‬

‫‪ 277 ,‬ﺷَﺎ َء‬

‫‪14 forms of‬‬

‫ﻓِﻌْﻞ ﻣَﺎﺿِﻲ‬

‫ﻣﻀَﺎرِع‬ ‫ﻓِﻌْﻞ ُ‬

‫أﻣْﺮ‬

‫َدﻋَﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﻮْا‬ ‫َد َ‬ ‫ت‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻮ َ‬ ‫َد َ‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻮ ُﺗ ْﻢ‬ ‫َد َ‬ ‫ت‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻮ ُ‬ ‫َد َ‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻮﻧَﺎ‬ ‫َد َ‬

‫َﻳ ْﺪﻋُﻮ‬ ‫ن‬ ‫َﻳ ْﺪﻋُﻮ َ‬ ‫ﻋﻮ‬ ‫َﺗ ْﺪ ُ‬ ‫ن‬ ‫َﺗ ْﺪﻋُﻮ َ‬

‫ع‬ ‫ُا ْد ُ‬ ‫ُا ْدﻋُﻮا‬

‫َأ ْدﻋُﻮ‬ ‫َﻧ ْﺪﻋُﻮ‬

‫ﻓِﻌْﻞ ﻣَﺎﺿِﻲ‬

‫ﻣﻀَﺎرِع‬ ‫ﻓِﻌْﻞ ُ‬

‫ﺷَﺎ َء‬ ‫ﺷَﺎءُوا‬ ‫ﺖ‬ ‫ﺷ ْﺌ َ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﺷ ْﺌ ُﺘ ْﻢ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﺖ‬ ‫ﺷ ْﺌ ُ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﺷ ْﺌﻨَﺎ‬ ‫ِ‬

‫َﻳﺸَﺎ ُء‬ ‫ن‬ ‫َﻳﺸَﺎءُو َ‬ ‫َﺗﺸَﺎ ُء‬ ‫ن‬ ‫َﺗﺸَﺎءُو َ‬ ‫َأﺷَﺎ ُء‬ ‫َﻧﺸَﺎ ُء‬

‫ﺟَﺎءَ‪ ،‬ﺟَﺎءُوا‪،‬‬

‫‪َ 197 ,‬دﻋَﺎ‬

‫‪GRAMMAR: Practice the following 21 forms of‬‬

‫ﻧَﻬْﻲ‬

‫ﺖ‬ ‫ﻋ ْ‬ ‫َد َ‬

‫َﺗ ْﺪﻋُﻮ‬

‫ع‬ ‫َﻻ َﺗ ْﺪ ُ‬ ‫َﻻ َﺗ ْﺪﻋُﻮا‬

‫ﻋ ﱞﻮ‬ ‫دَاعٍ‪َ ،‬ﻣ ْﺪ ُ‬ ‫ُدﻋَﺎء‬ ‫ﻧَﻬْﻲ‬

‫أﻣْﺮ‬

‫‪Other‬‬ ‫‪forms are‬‬ ‫‪not‬‬ ‫‪common‬‬ ‫‪in the‬‬ ‫‪Qur’an.‬‬ ‫ء(‬ ‫)‪ : he came‬ﺟَﺎ َ‬

‫ِﺟ ْﺌﺖَ‪ِ ،‬ﺟ ْﺌ ُﺘﻢْ‪،‬‬

‫ت‬ ‫ﺷَﺎ َء ْ‬

‫َﺗﺸَﺎ ُء‬

‫ﻲ ﺟَﺎ َءتْ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺟ ْﺌﻨَﺎ‪ِ ) ،------ ،‬ه َ‬ ‫ِﺟ ْﺌﺖُ‪ِ ،‬‬

‫‪(-‬‬

‫‪37‬‬

‫‪.‬‬

Lesson – 24

Miscellaneous-3

‫َر ِﺑّﻲ‬

‫ﻞ‬ ِ‫ﻀ‬ ْ ‫َﻓ‬

‫ﻦ‬ ْ ‫ِﻣ‬

‫هٰﺬَا‬

of my Lord.

the grace

from / by / of

This is

‫اﻟ ﱠﻨﻮْم‬

‫ﻦ‬ َ ‫ﺧ ْﻴ ٌﺮ ِّﻣ‬ َ

‫ﻼ ُة‬ َ ‫اﻟﺼﱠ‬

‫ﺸ ْﻴﻄَﺎن‬ ‫ﻞ اﻟ ﱠ‬ ُ ‫ﻋ َﻤ‬ َ

‫ﺢ‬ ُ ‫َﺗ ْﻔ َﺘ‬

‫َﻟ ْﻮ‬

the sleep.

better than

The prayer is

the act of Satan.

opens

If

‫ﻋ ْﻨﻬَﺎ‬ َ ُ ‫ﻲ اﷲ‬ َ‫ﺿ‬ ِ ‫َر‬

‫ﻋ ْﻨ ُﻪ‬ َ ُ ‫ﻲ اﷲ‬ َ‫ﺿ‬ ِ ‫َر‬

‫ﻋَﻠ ْﻴ ُﻜ ْﻢ‬ َ ‫ﻼ ُم‬ َ ‫اﻟﺴﱠ‬

May Allah be pleased with her

May Allah be pleased with him

Peace be upon you all.

‫هٰﺬَا؟‬

‫َآ ْﻢ‬

‫ﻒ ا ْﻟﺤَﺎل؟‬ َ ‫َآ ْﻴ‬

‫ﻣَﺎ دِﻳ ُﻨﻚَ؟‬

‫ﻚ‬ َ ‫ﻣَﻦ ﱠر ﱡﺑ‬

is this?

How much

How is the condition?

What is your religion?

Who is your Lord?

‫ﻚ ا ْﻟ َﻤﻮْت‬ ُ ‫َﻣَﻠ‬

ُ ‫ﺷَﺎ َء اﷲ‬

‫ن‬ ْ ‫ِإ‬

‫ﻋِﻨ َﺪكَ؟‬

‫ُﻓﻠُﻮس‬

‫َآ ْﻢ‬

The angel of death.

Allah wills.

If

with you?

money (is)

How much

GRAMMAR:

Demonstrative and Relative Pronouns

َ ‫اﱠﻟ ﺬِﻳ‬ The words ‫ﻦ‬ in the Qur’an.

،‫ اﱠﻟ ﺬِي‬،َ‫ أُوﻟ ِﺌ ﻚ‬،َ‫ ذ ِﻟ ﻚ‬،ِ‫ هﺆُﻵء‬،‫ هﺬَا‬have come 2286 times

Practice them using TPI. Point one finger to something near you to a book, floor, or table and say Point four fingers in the same direction and say

‫هﺆﻻَء‬.

Point one finger towards someone at a distance and say fingers in the same direction and say

‫ هﺬا‬.

‫ﻚ‬ َ ‫ذﻟ‬. Point four

‫هٰﺬا‬

these

‫هٰﺆﻵء‬

that

‫ﻚ‬ َ ‫ذٰ ِﻟ‬

those

‫ﻚ‬ َ ‫اُوﻟـٰـ ِﺌ‬

the one who

‫َاﱠﻟﺬِي‬

those who

‫ﻦ‬ َ ‫َاﱠﻟﺬِﻳ‬

‫ أُوﻟﺌﻚ‬.

Point one finger upwards, slightly bent, as if remembering someone and say

‫اﱠﻟﺬِي‬. Point four fingers in the same direction and say ‫ﻦ‬ َ ‫ اﱠﻟﺬِﻳ‬.

.

this

38

Lesson – 25 Frequently Occuring Words List of the around 100 words occurring frequently in the Qur’an along with examples taken from what we have learnt in Lessons 1-14.

!!! ‫ َﻻ‬،َ‫ﻻ‬ There is no god except Allah

‫ﻻ اﷲ‬ ‫ﻻ إِﻟـٰـ َﻪ ِإ ﱠ‬ َ

no

‫ﻻ‬ َ

1732

He did neither beget, and nor, is He begotten.

.‫ﺣ ٌﺪ‬ َ ‫ ُآ ُﻔﻮًا َأ‬،‫ َوَﻟ ْﻢ َﻳﻜُﻦ ﻟﱠﻪ‬.‫َﻟ ْﻢ َﻳِﻠ ْﺪ َوَﻟ ْﻢ ُﻳﻮَﻟ ْﺪ‬

did not

‫َﻟ ْﻢ‬

347

-

-

will not

‫ﻦ‬ ْ ‫َﻟ‬

104

(There is) no deity for you except Him; What is your religion?

‫ ﻣَﺎ ِد ْﻳ ُﻨﻚَ؟‬،‫ﻏ ْﻴﺮُﻩ‬ َ ‫ﻦ إِﻟ ٍﻪ‬ ْ ‫ﻣَﺎ َﻟ ُﻜ ْﻢ ِّﻣ‬ ‫ﻻ إِﻟـٰـ َﻪ‬ َ ‫َو‬ ، ‫ﻋﻠَﻴ ِﻬ ْﻢ‬ َ ‫ب‬ ِ ‫ﻏَﻴ ِﺮ اﻟﻤَﻐﻀُﻮ‬ ‫ك‬ َ ‫ﻏ ْﻴ ُﺮ‬ َ ‫ﻻ اﷲ‬ ‫ﻻ إِﻟـٰـ َﻪ ِإ ﱠ‬ َ

not, no, what

‫ﻣَﺎ‬

2155

not, other than

‫ﻏﻴْﺮ‬ َ

147

except

‫ﻻ‬ ‫ِإ ﱠ‬

666

Not of those who earned Your wrath on them. There is no god other than You. There is no god except Allah

... ،‫ هﺆﻻَء‬،‫هﺬَا‬ This is from the grace of my Lord.

‫ﻀ ِﻞ َر ِﺑّﻲ‬ ْ ‫ﻦ َﻓ‬ ْ ‫هﺬَا ِﻣ‬

this

-

(mg: masculine gender) (fg: feminine gender)

these

-

-

that

-

(mg., fg)

those

Who whispers into the chests/hearts of mankind

.‫س‬ ِ ‫ﺻﺪُو ِر اﻟﻨﱠﺎ‬ ُ ‫س ﻓِﻲ‬ ُ ‫ﺳ ِﻮ‬ ْ ‫اﱠﻟﺬِي ُﻳ َﻮ‬

the one who

The path of those You bestowed favors on

‫ﻋﻠَﻴ ِﻬ ْﻢ‬ َ ‫ﺖ‬ َ ‫ﻦ أَﻧﻌَﻤ‬ َ ‫ط اﱠﻟﺬِﻳ‬ َ ‫ﺻﺮَا‬ ِ

those who

‫هٰﺬَا‬

mg

225

ِ ‫هٰ ُﺆﻻَء‬

46

‫ﻚ‬ َ ‫ذِﻟ‬

427

ِ‫ﻚ‬ َ ‫اُوﻟ ِﺌ‬

204

mg

mg mg

‫اﱠﻟﺬِي‬

304

‫ﻦ‬ َ ‫اﱠﻟﺬِﻳ‬

1080

... ، ‫ ُه ْﻢ‬،َ‫ُهﻮ‬ Say, “He (is) Allah the One.”

. ‫ﺣ ٌﺪ‬ َ ‫ﻞ ُه َﻮ اﷲ ُ َأ‬ ْ ‫ُﻗ‬

he

mg

‫ُه َﻮ‬

481

-

-

them

mg

‫ُه ْﻢ‬

444

-

-

you

mg

‫ﺖ‬ َ ‫َأ ْﻧ‬

81

And Nor will you be worshippers of what I worship.

. ‫ﻋ ُﺒ ُﺪ‬ ْ ‫ن ﻣَﺎ َأ‬ َ ‫ﻻ أَﻧ ُﺘ ْﻢ ﻋَﺎ ِﺑﺪُو‬ َ ‫َو‬

you all

mg

‫َأ ْﻧﺘُﻢ‬

135

And Nor are you worshippers of what I worship.

. ‫ﻋﺒَﺪ ﱡﺗ ْﻢ‬ َ ‫ﻻ َأﻧَﺎ ﻋَﺎ ِﺑ ٌﺪ ﻣﱠﺎ‬ َ ‫َو‬

I

mg/fg

‫َأﻧَﺎ‬

68

-

-

we

mg/fg

‫ﻦ‬ ُ‫ﺤ‬ ْ ‫َﻧ‬

86

-

-

she

‫ﻲ‬ َ ‫ِه‬

63

... ‫ آﻴﻒ؟‬،‫ َﻣﻦْ؟‬،‫ﻣَﺎ؟‬

.

Who is your Lord?

:: ‫ﻚ ؟‬ َ ‫ﻣَﻦ ﱠر ﱡﺑ‬

Who?

‫ﻦ؟‬ ْ ‫َﻣ‬

823

How are you?

:: ‫ﻒ ا ْﻟﺤَﺎل ؟‬ َ ‫َآ ْﻴ‬

How?

‫ﻒ؟‬ َ ‫َآ ْﻴ‬

83

39

When? -

-

when

past

‫ِإ ْذ‬

239

When comes the Help of Allah and the Victory. All praise and thanksgiving be to Allah Who gave us life after He had given us death and unto Him is) the resurrection. Allah is the One who created you then gave you provisions then He will cause you to die then He will bring you to life.

. ‫ﺢ‬ ُ ‫ﺼ ُﺮ اﻟﱠﻠ ِﻪ وَا ْﻟ َﻔ ْﺘ‬ ْ ‫ِإذَا ﺟَﺎ َء َﻧ‬

when

future

‫ِإذَا‬

454

‫ﺣ َﻴﺎﻧَﺎ َﺑ ْﻌ َﺪ ﻣَﺎ‬ ْ ‫ي َأ‬ ْ ‫ﷲ اﱠﻟ ِﺬ‬ ِ ِ ‫ﺤ ْﻤ ُﺪ‬ َ ‫َا ْﻟ‬ :: ،ُ‫ﺸ ْﻮر‬ ُ ‫َأﻣَﺎ َﺗﻨَﺎ َوِإَﻟ ْﻴ ِﻪ اﻟ ﱡﻨ‬

after

‫َﺑﻌْﺪ‬

196

‫ﺧَﻠ َﻘ ُﻜ ْﻢ ُﺛﻢﱠ َر َز َﻗ ُﻜ ْﻢ ُﺛﻢﱠ‬ َ ‫اﷲ ُ اﱠﻟﺬِي‬ ‫ﺤ ِﻴ ْﻴ ُﻜ ْﻢ‬ ْ ‫ُﻳ ِﻤ ْﻴ ُﺘ ُﻜ ْﻢ ُﺛ ﱠﻢ ُﻳ‬

then

‫ُﺛﻢﱠ‬

338

How much money do you have?

:: ‫َآ ْﻢ ُﻓﻠُﻮس ﻋِﻨ َﺪكَ؟‬

near, have

‫ﻋ ْﻨ َﺪ‬ ِ

197

Prepositions ...،‫ﺣﺮوف ﺟﺮ‬ (that have come with 7 pronouns: ‫ َهﺎ‬-،‫ َﻧﺎ‬- ،‫ي‬-،‫ ُآ ْﻢ‬-،‫ َك‬-،‫ ُه ْﻢ‬-،‫ﻩ‬-) To you be your religion and to me my religion.

. ‫ﻦ‬ ِ ‫ﻲ دِﻳ‬ َ ‫َﻟ ُﻜ ْﻢ دِﻳ ُﻨ ُﻜ ْﻢ َوِﻟ‬

for

‫ ِل‬، ‫َل‬

1367

I seek refuge in Allah from Satan, the outcast.

:: ‫ﺟ ْﻴ ِﻢ‬ ِ ‫ن اﻟ ﱠﺮ‬ ِ ‫ﺸ ْﻴﻄَﺎ‬ ‫ﻦ اﻟ ﱠ‬ َ ‫ﷲ ِﻣ‬ ِ ‫ﻋ ْﻮ ُذ ﺑِﺎ‬ ُ ‫َا‬

from

‫ﻦ‬ ْ ‫ِﻣ‬

3026

May Allah be pleased with him

:: ‫ﻋ ْﻨ ُﻪ‬ َ ُ ‫ﻲ اﷲ‬ َ‫ﺿ‬ ِ ‫َر‬

with, about

‫ﻦ‬ ْ‫ﻋ‬ َ

404

Indeed! Allah is with those who are patient.

‫ﻦ‬ َ ‫ن اﻟّﻠ َﻪ َﻣ َﻊ اﻟﺼﱠﺎ ِﺑﺮِﻳ‬ ‫ِإ ﱠ‬

with

‫َﻣ َﻊ‬

163

In the name of Allah

‫ﺴ ِﻢ اﻟّﻠ ِﻪ‬ ْ ‫ِﺑ‬

in, with

‫ب‬ ِ

510

In the path of Allah.

‫ﻓِﻲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞ اﷲ‬

in

‫ﻓِﻲ‬

1658

Peace be upon you all.

:: ‫ﻋَﻠ ْﻴ ُﻜ ْﻢ‬ َ ‫ﻼ ُم‬ َ ‫اﻟﺴﱠ‬

on

ٰ‫ﻋ َﻠﻰ‬ َ

1423

Indeed, we are for Allah and Indeed we are to return to Him.

. ‫ﺟ ُﻌﻮْن‬ ِ ‫ﷲ َوِاﻧﱠﺎ ِاَﻟ ْﻴ ِﻪ رَا‬ ِ ِ ‫ِاﻧﱠﺎ‬

to, toward

ٰ‫ِإ َﻟﻰ‬

736

... ،‫ أن‬،ْ‫إن‬

،ّ‫أن‬

،ّ‫إن‬

If Allah wills.

:: ‫ن ﺷَﺎ َء اﷲ‬ ْ ‫ِإ‬

if, not

‫ن‬ ْ ‫ِإ‬

628

Indeed, mankind is surely in loss

. ‫ﺴ ٍﺮ‬ ْ ‫ﺧ‬ ُ ‫ن َﻟﻔِﻲ‬ َ ‫ن ا ْﻟﺈِﻧﺴَﺎ‬ ‫ِإ ﱠ‬

indeed

‫ن‬ ‫ِإ ﱠ‬

1297

I bear witness that there is no god except Allah

:: ‫ﺷ َﻬ ُﺪ أن ّﻻ إِﻟـٰـ َﻪ إ ّﻻ اﷲ‬ ْ ‫َأ‬

that

‫ن‬ ْ ‫َأ‬

576

Muhammad (pbuh) is) His slave and His Messenger.

:: ‫ﷲ‬ ِ ‫ﺤ ﱠﻤﺪًا ﱠرﺳُﻮ ُل ا‬ َ ‫ن ُﻣ‬ ‫ﺷ َﻬ ُﺪ َأ ﱠ‬ ْ ‫َأ‬

that

‫ن‬ ‫َأ ﱠ‬

263

Actions are based only on intentions.

:: ‫ﻋﻤَﺎ ُل ﺑِﺎﻟ ِّﻨﻴﱠﺎت‬ ْ ‫ِإ ﱠﻧﻤَﺎ ا ْﻟَﺄ‬

only, but

‫ِإ ﱠﻧﻤَﺎ‬

146

(The word) “If” opens the door of Shaitaan.

:: ‫ﺸ ْﻴﻄَﺎن‬ ‫ﻋ َﻤ ُﻞ اﻟ ﱠ‬ َ ‫ﺢ‬ ُ ‫َﻟ ْﻮ َﺗ ْﻔ َﺘ‬

if

‫َﻟ ْﻮ‬

200

Say, “O disbelievers!”

O!

‫ ﻳَﺎَأﻳﱡﻬَﺎ‬،‫ﻳَﺎ‬

150

so that

‫ِل‬

-

Indeed, man is SURELY in loss.

، .‫ن‬ َ ‫ُﻗ ْﻞ َﻳﺎ َأ ﱡﻳﻬَﺎ ا ْﻟﻜَﺎ ِﻓﺮُو‬ ‫ِّﻟ َﻴﺪﱠﺑﱠﺮُوا ﺁﻳَﺎ ِﺗ ِﻪ َوِﻟ َﻴ َﺘ َﺬ ﱠآ َﺮ ُأ ْوﻟُﻮا‬ ‫ب‬ ِ ‫ا ْﻟَﺄ ْﻟﺒَﺎ‬ ‫ﺴ ٍﺮ‬ ْ ‫ﺧ‬ ُ ‫ن َﻟﻔِﻲ‬ َ ‫ﺴﺎ‬ َ ‫ن ا ْﻟﺈِﻧ‬ ‫ِإ ﱠ‬

surely

‫َل‬

-

The prayer is already established.

:: ‫ﺼﻠَﻮة‬ ‫ﺖ اﻟ ﱠ‬ ِ ‫َﻗ ْﺪ ﻗَﺎ َﻣ‬

already

‫َﻗ ْﺪ‬

409

so that they ponder its verses and men of understanding receive admonition.

Attributes ‫ﺻﻔﺎت‬ .

40

In the name of Allah, in its beginning and its ending.

:: ‫ﺧﺮِﻩ‬ ِ ‫ﺴ ِﻢ اﻟّﻠ ِﻪ ﻓِﻲ َأ ﱠوﻟِﻪ وَﺁ‬ ْ ‫ِﺑ‬

first

(fg. ٰ‫َأوﱠل )أُوَﻟﻰ‬

82

In the name of Allah, in its beginning and its ending.

:: ‫ﺧﺮِﻩ‬ ِ ‫ﺴ ِﻢ اﻟّﻠ ِﻪ ﻓِﻲ َأ ﱠوﻟِﻪ وَﺁ‬ ْ ‫ِﺑ‬

last

(fg. ‫ﺧﺮَة‬ ِ ‫ﺁﺧِﺮ )ﺁ‬

40

In the name of Allah the Most Gracious the Most Merciful.

. ‫ﻦ اﻟ ﱠﺮﺣِﻴ ِﻢ‬ ِ ٰ‫ﺣﻤ‬ ْ ‫ﺴ ِﻢ اﻟّﻠ ِﻪ اﻟ ﱠﺮ‬ ْ ‫ِﺑ‬

Intensely Merciful

‫ﺣﻤٰﻦ‬ ْ ‫َر‬

57

All the praises and thanks be to Allah, the Lord of the worlds.

. ‫ﻦ‬ َ ‫ب ا ْﻟﻌَﺎَﻟﻤِﻴ‬ ِّ ‫ﺤ ْﻤ ُﺪ ﻟّﻠ ِﻪ َر‬ َ ‫ا ْﻟ‬

Cherisher, sustainer, Lord

‫ب‬ ّ ‫َر‬

970

Indeed You! Alone are the OftForgiving the Most Merciful.

:: ‫ﺣ ْﻴ ُﻢ‬ ِ ‫ﺖ ا ْﻟ َﻐ ُﻔ ْﻮ ُر ا ْﻟ ﱠﺮ‬ َ ‫ﻚ َأ ْﻧ‬ َ ‫ِإ ﱠﻧ‬

Most forgiving

‫ﻏ ُﻔﻮر‬ َ

91

And Allah is All-Knowing, All-Wise.

‫ﺣﻜِﻴ ٌﻢ‬ َ ‫ﻋﻠِﻴ ٌﻢ‬ َ ُ ‫وَاﷲ‬

All-Knowing

‫ﻋﻠِﻴﻢ‬ َ

162

And Allah is All-Knowing, All-Wise.

‫ﺣﻜِﻴ ٌﻢ‬ َ ‫ﻋﻠِﻴ ٌﻢ‬ َ ُ ‫وَاﷲ‬ ‫ﻇ ْﻠﻤًﺎ َآ ِﺜ ْﻴﺮًا‬ ُ ‫ﻲ‬ ْ ‫ﺴ‬ ِ ‫ﺖ َﻧ ْﻔ‬ ُ ‫ﻇﻠَ ْﻤ‬ َ ‫ﻲ‬ ْ ‫اَﻟﻠّ ُﻬﻢﱠ ِا ِّﻧ‬ :: . ‫ﻦ اﻟ ﱠﺮﺣِﻴ ِﻢ‬ ِ ٰ‫ﺣﻤ‬ ْ ‫ﺴ ِﻢ اﻟّﻠ ِﻪ اﻟ ﱠﺮ‬ ْ ‫ِﺑ‬

All-Wise

‫ﺣﻜِﻴﻢ‬ َ

97

excessive

(fg. ‫َآﺜِﻴﺮ ) َآﺜِﻴﺮَة‬

74

Continually Merciful

‫َرﺣِﻴﻢ‬

182

‫ُﻗﺮْﺁن‬

70

earth

‫َأرْض‬

461

sky; heaven

‫ﺳﻤَﺎء‬ َ َ) (pl ‫ﺳﻤَﺎوات‬

310

O Allah! Indeed, I have wronged myself with excessive wrongs In the name of Allah the Most Gracious the Most Merciful.

Signs ... ‫ﺁﻳﺎت‬ And Indeed, We have made the Qur’an easy to understand and remember. Glorfies Allah, whatever is in the heavens and whatever is in the earth. Glorfies Allah, whatever is in the heavens and whatever is in the earth.

‫ن ﻟِﻠ ِّﺬ ْآ ِﺮ‬ َ ‫ﺴ ْﺮﻧَﺎ ا ْﻟ ُﻘﺮْﺁ‬ ‫َوَﻟ َﻘ ْﺪ َﻳ ﱠ‬

Qur’an

‫ت َوﻣَﺎ ﻓِﻲ‬ ِ ‫ﺴﻤَﺎوَا‬ ‫ﺢ ِﻟﱠﻠ ِﻪ ﻣَﺎ ﻓِﻲ اﻟ ﱠ‬ ُ ّ‫ﺴ ِﺒ‬ َ ‫ُﻳ‬ ‫ض‬ ِ ‫ا ْﻟَﺄ ْر‬ ‫ت َوﻣَﺎ ﻓِﻲ‬ ِ ‫ﺴﻤَﺎوَا‬ ‫ﺢ ِﻟﱠﻠ ِﻪ ﻣَﺎ ﻓِﻲ اﻟ ﱠ‬ ُ ّ‫ﺴ ِﺒ‬ َ ‫ُﻳ‬ ‫ض‬ ِ ‫ا ْﻟَﺄ ْر‬ ... ،‫ رﺳﻞ‬، ‫أﻧﺒﻴﺎء‬

I bear witness that Muhammad (pbuh) is the Messenger of Allah.

:: ‫ﷲ‬ ِ ‫ﺤ ﱠﻤﺪًا ﱠرﺳُﻮ ُل ا‬ َ ‫ن ُﻣ‬ ‫ﺷ َﻬ ُﺪ َأ ﱠ‬ ْ ‫َأ‬

Peace be on you O Prophet, and the mercy of Allah and His blessings.

‫ﺣ َﻤ ُﺔ‬ ْ ‫ﻲ َو َر‬ ‫ﻚ َأ ﱡﻳﻬَﺎ اﻟ ﱠﻨ ِﺒ ﱡ‬ َ ‫ﻋَﻠ ْﻴ‬ َ ‫ﻼ ُم‬ َ ‫اﻟﺴﱠ‬ :: ‫ﷲ َو َﺑ َﺮآَﺎﺗُﻪ‬ ِ ‫ا‬

Adam, Noah, Ibrahim, peace be upon them (Prophets of Allah). Lut, Ismail, Yaqoub (Israel), peace be upon them (Prophets of Allah). Hud, Shuaib, Moses, Jesus, the son of Mary, peace be upon them (Prophets of Allah).

‫َرﺳُﻮل ) ُرﺳُﻞ‬ (pl ،‫ﻲ ) َﻧ ِﺒﻴﱡﻮن‬ ّ ‫َﻧ ِﺒ‬ prophet (pl ‫ َأ ْﻧ ِﺒﻴَﺎء‬،‫َﻧ ِﺒ ِﻴّﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺁدَم ﻧُﻮح ِإ ْﺑﺮَاهِﻴﻢ‬

messenger

(‫ﺳﺮَاﺋِﻴﻞ‬ ْ ‫ﺳﻤَﺎﻋِﻴﻞ َﻳ ْﻌﻘُﻮب )ِإ‬ ْ ‫ﻟُﻮط ِإ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ِ ‫ﺳﻰٰ ﻋِﻴﺴَﻰ اﺑ‬ َ ‫ﺷ َﻌﻴْﺐ ﻣُﻮ‬ ُ ‫هُﻮد‬ ‫َﻣ ْﺮﻳَﻢ‬

332

75 127 152 225

‫ﺷﻴﻄﺎن وﻏﻴﺮﻩ‬

.

I seek refuge in Allah from Satan, the outcast.

‫ن اﻟ ﱠﺮﺟِﻴﻢ‬ ِ ‫ﺸ ْﻴﻄَﺎ‬ ‫ﻦ اﻟ ﱠ‬ َ ‫ﷲ ِﻣ‬ ِ ‫َأﻋُﻮ ُذ ﺑِﺎ‬

Shaitaan, Satan

-

-

Pharaoh (an Egyptian ruler)

41

pl

‫ﺷﻴَﺎﻃِﻴﻦ‬ َ ) ‫ﺷ ْﻴﻄَﺎن‬ َ ( ‫ﻋﻮْن‬ َ ‫ِﻓ ْﺮ‬

88

74

O our Lord! Give us good in this world and good in the hereafter

‫ﺁﺧﺮة‬ ‫ﺧ َﺮ ِة‬ ِ ‫ﺴ َﻨ ًﺔ ﱠوﻓِﻲ اﻵ‬ َ ‫ﺣ‬ َ ‫َر ﱠﺑﻨَﺂ ﺁ ِﺗﻨَﺎ ﻓِﻲ اﻟ ﱡﺪ ْﻧﻴَﺎ‬ ‫ﺴ َﻨ ًﺔ‬ َ ‫ﺣ‬ َ

The hereafter

‫ﺧﺮَة‬ ِ ‫اﻟْﺂ‬ (pl ‫ﺟﻨﱠﺎت‬ َ ) ‫ﺟﻨﱠﺔ‬ َ ‫ﺠﻨﱠﺔ‬ َ ‫ا ْﻟ‬ ‫ﺟ َﻬﻨﱠﻢ‬ َ

115

-

-

Garden; The garden

-

-

Hell

‫ﺧ َﺮ ِة‬ ِ ‫ﺴ َﻨ ًﺔ ﱠوﻓِﻲ اﻵ‬ َ ‫ﺣ‬ َ ‫َر ﱠﺑﻨَﺂ ﺁ ِﺗﻨَﺎ ﻓِﻲ اﻟ ﱡﺪ ْﻧﻴَﺎ‬ . ‫ب اﻟﻨﱠﺎ ِر‬ َ ‫ﻋﺬَا‬ َ ‫ﺴ َﻨ ًﺔ ﱠو ِﻗﻨَﺎ‬ َ ‫ﺣ‬ َ ‫ﺧ َﺮ ِة‬ ِ ‫ﺴ َﻨ ًﺔ ﱠوﻓِﻲ اﻵ‬ َ ‫ﺣ‬ َ ‫َر ﱠﺑﻨَﺂ ﺁ ِﺗﻨَﺎ ﻓِﻲ اﻟ ﱡﺪ ْﻧﻴَﺎ‬ . ‫ب اﻟﻨﱠﺎ ِر‬ َ ‫ﻋﺬَا‬ َ ‫ﺴ َﻨ ًﺔ ﱠو ِﻗﻨَﺎ‬ َ ‫ﺣ‬ َ .‫ﻦ‬ ِ ‫ﻚ َﻳ ْﻮ ِم اﻟ ِﺪّﻳ‬ ِ ‫ﻣِٰﻠ‬

torment, penalty, doom

‫ﻋ َﺬاب‬ َ

322

fire

‫ﻧَﺎر‬

145

day

(pl ‫َﻳﻮْم )َأﻳﱠﺎم‬

393

O our Lord! Give us good in this world and good in the hereafter and protect us from the Fire. O our Lord! Give us good in this world and good in the hereafter and protect us from the Fire. Master of the day of Judgment.

147 77

Creed, etc. Allah (O Allah)

(‫اﷲ )اَﻟﻠّ ُﻬﻢﱠ‬

2702

One; any one

(fg ٰ‫ﺣ َﺪى‬ ْ ‫َأﺣَﺪ )ِإ‬

85

There is no god except Allah

‫ﺣ ٌﺪ‬ َ ‫ُﻗ ْﻞ ُه َﻮ اﷲ ُ َأ‬ ... ،ٌ‫ﺣﺪ‬ َ ‫ُﻗ ْﻞ ُه َﻮ اﷲ ُ َأ‬ . ‫ﺣ ٌﺪ‬ َ ‫ ُآ ُﻔﻮًا َأ‬،‫َوَﻟ ْﻢ َﻳﻜُﻦ ﻟﱠﻪ‬ ‫َﻻ إِﻟـٰـ َﻪ ِإ ﱠﻻ اﷲ‬

god

(pl ‫إِﻟـٰـ َﻪ )ﺁِﻟﻬَﺔ‬

34

This is a Book, We have revealed it to you, full of blessings…

... ‫ك‬ ٌ ‫ﻚ ُﻣﺒَﺎ َر‬ َ ‫ب أَﻧ َﺰ ْﻟﻨَﺎ ُﻩ ِإَﻟ ْﻴ‬ ٌ ‫ِآﺘَﺎ‬

book

(pl ‫ِآﺘَﺎب ) ُآﺘُﺐ‬

261

The angel of death.

:: ‫ﻚ ا ْﻟ َﻤﻮْت‬ ُ ‫َﻣَﻠ‬ ‫ﺻﻮْا‬ َ ‫ﻖ َو َﺗﻮَا‬ ِّ ‫ﺤ‬ َ ‫ﺻﻮْا ﺑِﺎ ْﻟ‬ َ ‫ َو َﺗﻮَا‬... ‫ﺼ ْﺒ ِﺮ‬ ‫ﺑِﺎﻟ ﱠ‬

angel

(pl ‫ﻼ ِﺋﻜَﺔ‬ َ ‫َﻣﻠَﻚ ) َﻣ‬

88

truth

‫ﻖ‬ ّ ‫ﺣ‬ َ

247

Say, “He (is) Allah the One.” Say, “He (is) Allah the One.”; … And there is none comparable to Him.

and advised each other to the truth, and advised each other to the patience.

Praise, prayer, good, … All the praises and thanks be to Allah, the Lord of the worlds. Master of the day of Judgment. ; To you be your religion and to me my religion. The prayer is better than sleep. This is from the grace of my Lord. O our Lord! Give us good in this world and good in the hereafter and protect us from the Fire. The prayer is better than sleep.

.

. ‫ﻦ‬ َ ‫ب ا ْﻟﻌَﺎَﻟﻤِﻴ‬ ِّ ‫ﺤ ْﻤ ُﺪ ﻟّﻠ ِﻪ َر‬ َ ‫ا ْﻟ‬ ،.‫ﻦ‬ ِ ‫ﻚ َﻳ ْﻮ ِم اﻟ ِﺪّﻳ‬ ِ ‫ﻣِٰﻠ‬ . ‫ﻦ‬ ِ ‫ﻲ دِﻳ‬ َ ‫َﻟ ُﻜ ْﻢ دِﻳ ُﻨ ُﻜ ْﻢ َوِﻟ‬ :: ‫ﻦ اﻟ ﱠﻨﻮْم‬ َ ‫ﺧ ْﻴ ٌﺮ ِّﻣ‬ َ ‫ﻼ ُة‬ َ ‫اﻟﺼﱠ‬

praise, thanks

‫ﺣﻤْﺪ‬ َ

43

system of life; judgment

‫دِﻳﻦ‬

92

prayer

‫ﺻﻼَة‬ َ

83

‫ﻀ ِﻞ َر ِﺑّﻲ‬ ْ ‫ﻦ َﻓ‬ ْ ‫هﺬَا ِﻣ‬ ‫ﺴ َﻨ ًﺔ ﱠوﻓِﻲ‬ َ ‫ﺣ‬ َ ‫َر ﱠﺑﻨَﺂ ﺁ ِﺗﻨَﺎ ﻓِﻲ اﻟ ﱡﺪ ْﻧﻴَﺎ‬ . ‫ب اﻟﻨﱠﺎ ِر‬ َ ‫ﻋﺬَا‬ َ ‫ﺴ َﻨ ًﺔ ﱠو ِﻗﻨَﺎ‬ َ ‫ﺣ‬ َ ‫ﺧ َﺮ ِة‬ ِ ‫اﻵ‬ :: ‫ﻦ اﻟ ﱠﻨﻮْم‬ َ ‫ﺧ ْﻴ ٌﺮ ِّﻣ‬ َ ‫ﺼﻠَﻮ ُة‬ ‫اَﻟ ﱠ‬

grace, bounty

‫َﻓﻀْﻞ‬ ‫ﺴﻨَﺔ‬ َ ‫ﺣ‬ َ َ‫ﺣ‬ َ) (pl‫ﺴﻨَﺎت‬ ‫ﺧﻴْﺮ‬ َ

84

42

good good, better

31 186

People, world, … ‫ﻇ ْﻠﻤًﺎ َآ ِﺜ ْﻴﺮًا‬ ُ ‫ﻲ‬ ْ ‫ﺴ‬ ِ ‫ﺖ َﻧ ْﻔ‬ ُ ‫ﻇَﻠ ْﻤ‬ َ ‫ﻲ‬ ْ ‫اَﻟّﻠ ُﻬﻢﱠ ِا ِّﻧ‬ soul (pl ‫َﻧﻔْﺲ )َأ ْﻧﻔُﺲ‬ :: ، ْ‫ﺳ‬ ُ ‫ﻋ ْﺒﺪُﻩ َو َر‬ َ ‫ﺤ ﱠﻤﺪًا‬ َ ‫ن ُﻣ‬ ‫ﺷ َﻬ ُﺪ َأ ﱠ‬ ْ ‫َا‬ I bear witness that Muhammad (pbuh) ‫ﻮﻟُﻪ‬ slave (pl ‫ﻋﺒَﺎد‬ ِ ) ‫ﻋﺒْﺪ‬ َ is the Messenger of Allah. :: ‫ﻦ‬ َ ‫ ِإ ﱠﻻ اﱠﻟﺬِﻳ‬.‫ﺴ ٍﺮ‬ ْ ‫ﺧ‬ ُ ‫ن َﻟﻔِﻲ‬ َ ‫ن ا ْﻟﺈِﻧﺴَﺎ‬ ‫ ِإ ﱠ‬human being Indeed, man is surely in loss. ‫ِا ْﻧﺴَﺎن‬ ... Say, “I seek refuge of in the Lord ‫ﻚ‬ ِ ‫ َﻣِﻠ‬.‫س‬ ِ ‫ب اﻟﻨﱠﺎ‬ ِّ ‫ ُﻗ ْﻞ َأﻋُﻮ ُذ ِﺑ َﺮ‬people, makind mankind, The King of Mankind, The ‫ﻧَﺎس‬ God of Mankind ” .‫س‬ ِ ‫ إِﻟـٰـ َﻪ اﻟﻨﱠﺎ‬.‫س‬ ِ ‫اﻟﻨﱠﺎ‬ ‫ﻋ ُﺒﺪُوا اﷲ َ ﻣَﺎ َﻟ ُﻜ ْﻢ ِﻣّﻦ إِﻟ ٍﻪ‬ ْ ‫ﻳ َﻘ ْﻮ ِم ا‬ O my people! Worship Allah! There people ‫َﻗﻮْم‬ is no deity for you except Him. ‫ﻏ ْﻴﺮُﻩ‬ َ O our Lord! Give us good in this ‫ﺴ َﻨ ًﺔ ﱠوﻓِﻲ‬ َ ‫ﺣ‬ َ ‫َر ﱠﺑﻨَﺂ ﺁ ِﺗﻨَﺎ ﻓِﻲ اﻟ ﱡﺪ ْﻧﻴَﺎ‬ world and good in the hereafter and world ‫ُد ْﻧﻴَﺎ‬ protect us from the Fire. ‫ب اﻟﻨﱠﺎ ِر‬ َ ‫ﻋﺬَا‬ َ ‫ﺴ َﻨ ًﺔ ﱠو ِﻗﻨَﺎ‬ َ ‫ﺣ‬ َ ‫ﺧ َﺮ ِة‬ ِ ‫اﻵ‬ ْ ‫ﺴ ُﻜ‬ ِ ‫َوﺟَﺎ ِهﺪُوا ِﺑَﺄ ْﻣﻮَاِﻟ ُﻜ ْﻢ َوأَﻧ ُﻔ‬ And strive with your wealth and your ‫ﻢ ﻓِﻲ‬ path, way ( pl ‫ﺳﺒُﻞ‬ ُ ) ‫ﺳﺒِﻴﻞ‬ َ selves in the path of Allah. ‫ﺳﺒِﻴ ِﻞ اﻟّﻠ ِﻪ‬ َ The path of those You bestowed path, way ‫ﻋﻠَﻴ ِﻬ ْﻢ‬ َ ‫ﺖ‬ َ ‫ﻦ أَﻧﻌَﻤ‬ َ ‫ط اﱠﻟﺬِﻳ‬ َ ‫ﺻﺮَا‬ ِ ‫ﺻﺮَاط‬ ِ favors on O Allah! Indeed, I have wronged myself with excessive wrongs.

All the praises and thanks be to Allah, the Lord of the worlds. And strive with your wealth and your selves in the path of Allah.

.

‫ﻦ‬ َ ‫ب ا ْﻟﻌَﺎَﻟﻤِﻴ‬ ِّ ‫ﺤ ْﻤ ُﺪ ﻟّﻠ ِﻪ َر‬ َ ‫ا ْﻟ‬ ‫ﺴ ُﻜ ْﻢ ﻓِﻲ‬ ِ ‫َوﺟَﺎ ِهﺪُوا ِﺑَﺄ ْﻣﻮَاِﻟ ُﻜ ْﻢ َوأَﻧ ُﻔ‬ ‫ﺳﺒِﻴ ِﻞ اﻟّﻠ ِﻪ‬ َ

43

293

126

65

248

383

115

176 46

world

(pl ‫ﻋَﺎﻟَﻢ )ﻋَﺎَﻟﻤِﻴﻦ‬

73

wealth, money

(pl ‫ﻣَﺎل )َأ ْﻣﻮَال‬

86

92-101

(‫ﺢ‬ ُ ‫ َﻳ ْﻔ َﺘ‬،َ‫ﺢ ) َﻓ َﺘﺢ‬ َ ‫ﺑﺎب َﻓ َﺘ‬ to do

‫ﻞ ﻓَﺎﻋِﻞ َﻣ ْﻔﻌُﻮل ِﻓﻌْﻞ‬ ْ ‫ﻞ ِا ْﻓ َﻌ‬ ُ ‫ﻞ َﻳ ْﻔ َﻌ‬ َ ‫َﻓ َﻌ‬

105

.‫ﺢ‬ ُ ‫ﺼ ُﺮ اﻟﱠﻠ ِﻪ وَا ْﻟ َﻔ ْﺘ‬ ْ ‫ِإذَا ﺟَﺎء َﻧ‬

to open

‫ﺢ ﻓَﺎﺗِﺢ َﻣ ْﻔﺘُﻮح َﻓﺘْﺢ‬ ْ ‫ﺢ ِا ْﻓ َﺘ‬ ُ ‫ﺢ َﻳ ْﻔ َﺘ‬ َ ‫َﻓ َﺘ‬

29

:: ‫ﻦ‬ َ ‫ﻦ اﻟﱠﺘﻮﱠا ِﺑ ْﻴ‬ َ ‫ﻲ ِﻣ‬ ْ ‫ﺟ َﻌ ْﻠ ِﻨ‬ ْ ‫اَﻟﻠّ ُﻬﻢﱠ ا‬

to make

‫ﺟﻌْﻞ‬ َ ‫ﺠﻌُﻮل‬ ْ ‫ﺟ َﻌ ْﻞ ﺟَﺎﻋِﻞ َﻣ‬ ْ ‫ﺠ َﻌ ُﻞ ِا‬ ْ ‫ﺟ َﻌ َﻞ َﻳ‬ َ

346

He did. When comes the Help of Allah and the Victory. O Allah! Make me among those who repent

(‫ﺼ ُﺮ‬ ُ ‫ َﻳ ْﻨ‬،َ‫ﺼﺮ‬ َ ‫ﺼ َﺮ ) َﻧ‬ َ ‫ﺑﺎب َﻧ‬ When comes the Help of Allah and the Victory.

.‫ﺢ‬ ُ ‫ﺼ ُﺮ اﻟﱠﻠ ِﻪ وَا ْﻟ َﻔ ْﺘ‬ ْ ‫ِإذَا ﺟَﺎء َﻧ‬

to help

‫َﻧﺼْﺮ‬

‫َﻣ ْﻨﺼُﻮر‬

‫ﺼ ْﺮ ﻧَﺎﺻِﺮ‬ ُ ‫ﺼ ُﺮ ُا ْﻧ‬ ُ ‫ﺼ َﺮ َﻳ ْﻨ‬ َ ‫َﻧ‬

92

Say, “I seek refuge in the Lord

.‫ﻖ‬ َ ‫ﺧَﻠ‬ َ ‫ﺷ ِّﺮ ﻣَﺎ‬ َ ‫ﻣِﻦ‬

to create

‫ﺧﻠْﻖ‬ َ

‫ﺨﻠُﻮق‬ ْ ‫َﻣ‬

‫ﻖ ﺧَﺎﻟِﻖ‬ ْ ‫ﺧُﻠ‬ ْ ‫ﻖ ُا‬ ُ ‫ﺨُﻠ‬ ْ ‫ﻖ َﻳ‬ َ ‫ﺧَﻠ‬ َ

248

Say, “O disbelievers !” We thank You and we are not ungrateful to You. And Indeed we have made the Qur’an easy to understand and remember. Allah is the one who created you then gave you (provisions)… entering into the religion of Allah in crowds. You alone we worship and You alone we ask for help.

،َ‫ُﻗ ْﻞ ﻳَﺎ َأ ﱡﻳﻬَﺎ ا ْﻟﻜَﺎ ِﻓﺮُون‬ :: ‫ك‬ َ ‫ك َو َﻻ َﻧ ْﻜ ُﻔ ُﺮ‬ َ ‫ﺸ ُﻜ ُﺮ‬ ْ ‫َو َﻧ‬

to disbelieve ; to be ungrateful

‫ُآﻔْﺮ‬

‫َﻣ ْﻜﻔُﻮر‬

‫َآ َﻔ َﺮ َﻳ ْﻜ ُﻔ ُﺮ ُا ْآ ُﻔ ْﺮ آَﺎﻓِﺮ‬

461

‫ﺴ ْﺮﻧَﺎ ا ْﻟﻘُﺮﺁن ﻟِﻠ ﱢﺬآْﺮ‬ ‫َوَﻟ َﻘ ْﺪ َﻳ ﱠ‬

to remember

‫ِذآْﺮ‬

‫َﻣ ْﺬآُﻮر‬

‫َذ َآ َﺮ َﻳ ْﺬ ُآ ُﺮ ُا ْذ ُآ ْﺮ ذَاآِﺮ‬

163

...‫ﺧَﻠ َﻘ ُﻜ ْﻢ ُﺛﻢﱠ َر َز َﻗ ُﻜ ْﻢ‬ َ ‫ﷲ اﱠﻟﺬِي‬ ُ ‫ا‬

to provide

‫ِرزْق‬

‫َﻣ ْﺮزُوق‬

‫ق رَازِق‬ ْ ‫ق ُا ْر ُز‬ ُ ‫ق َﻳ ْﺮ ُز‬ َ ‫َر َز‬

122

. ‫ﷲ َأ ْﻓﻮَاﺟًﺎ‬ ِ ‫ﻦا‬ ِ ‫ن ﻓِﻲ دِﻳ‬ َ ‫ﺧﻠُﻮ‬ ُ ‫َﻳ ْﺪ‬

to enter

‫ُدﺧُﻮل‬

‫َﻣ ْﺪﺧُﻮل‬

‫ﺧ ُﻞ ُا ْدﺧُﻞ دَاﺧِﻞ‬ ُ ‫ﺧ َﻞ َﻳ ْﺪ‬ َ ‫َد‬

78

.‫ﻦ‬ ُ ‫ﺴ َﺘﻌِﻴ‬ ْ ‫ك َﻧ‬ َ ‫ك َﻧ ْﻌ ُﺒ ُﺪ وِإﻳﱠﺎ‬ َ ‫ِإﻳﱠﺎ‬

to worship

‫ﻋﺒَﺎدَة‬ ِ

‫َﻣ ْﻌﺒُﻮد‬

‫ﻋ ُﺒ ْﺪ ﻋَﺎﺑِﺪ‬ ْ ‫ﻋ َﺒ َﺪ َﻳ ْﻌ ُﺒ ُﺪ ُا‬ َ

143

102-110

(‫ب‬ ُ ‫ﻀ ِﺮ‬ ْ ‫ َﻳ‬،َ‫ﺿ َﺮب‬ َ ) ‫ب‬ َ ‫ﺿ َﺮ‬ َ ‫ﺑﺎب‬ He hit; He gave example.

‫ﻼ‬ ً ‫ﷲ َﻣ َﺜ‬ ُ ‫با‬ َ ‫ﺿ َﺮ‬ َ

،َ‫ﺿ َﺮب‬ َ

to hit; to give an example

‫ﺿﺮْب‬ َ

‫ﻀﺮُو‬ ْ ‫َﻣ‬ ‫ب‬

‫ﺿﺎرِب‬ َ

so forgive me my sins out of Your forgiveness.

‫ك‬ َ ‫ﻋ ْﻨ ِﺪ‬ ِ ‫ﻦ‬ ْ ‫ﻲ َﻣ ْﻐ ِﻔ َﺮ ًة ِّﻣ‬ ْ ‫ﻏ ِﻔ ْﺮ ِﻟ‬ ْ ‫ﻓَﺎ‬ ::

to forgive

‫َﻣ ْﻐ ِﻔﺮَة‬

‫َﻣ ْﻐ ُﻔﻮر‬

‫ﻏ ِﻔ ْﺮ ﻏَﺎﻓِﺮ‬ ْ ‫ﻏ َﻔ َﺮ َﻳ ْﻐ ِﻔ ُﺮ ِا‬ َ

95

. ‫ﺼ ْﺒ ِﺮ‬ ‫ﺻﻮْا ﺑِﺎﻟ ﱠ‬ َ ‫َو َﺗﻮَا‬

to be patient

‫ﺻﺒْﺮ‬ َ

-

‫ﺻ ِﺒ ْﺮ ﺻَﺎﺑِﺮ‬ ْ ‫ﺼ ِﺒ ُﺮ ِا‬ ْ ‫ﺻ َﺒ َﺮ َﻳ‬ َ

53

:: ‫ﻲ‬ ْ ‫ﺴ‬ ِ ‫ﺖ َﻧ ْﻔ‬ ُ ‫ﻇَﻠ ْﻤ‬ َ ‫ﻲ‬ ْ ‫اَﻟﻠّ ُﻬﻢﱠ ِا ِّﻧ‬

to wrong

‫ﻇﻠْﻢ‬ ُ

‫ﻈﻠُﻮم‬ ْ ‫َﻣ‬

‫ﻇِﻠ ْﻢ ﻇَﺎﻟِﻢ‬ ْ ‫ﻈِﻠ ُﻢ ِا‬ ْ ‫َﻳ‬

‫ﺴﻤُﻮع‬ ْ ‫َﻣ‬

‫ﺳ َﻤ ْﻊ ﺳَﺎﻣِﻊ‬ ْ ‫ﺴ َﻤ ُﻊ ِا‬ ْ ‫ﺳ ِﻤ َﻊ َﻳ‬ َ

100

‫ﺣﻮم‬ ُ ‫َﻣ ْﺮ‬

‫ﺣ ْﻢ رَاﺣِﻢ‬ َ ‫ﺣ ُﻢ ِا ْر‬ َ ‫ﺣ َﻢ َﻳ ْﺮ‬ ِ ‫َر‬

148

‫َﻣ ْﻌﻠُﻮم‬

‫ﻋَﻠ ْﻢ ﻋَﺎﻟِﻢ‬ ْ ‫َﻳ ْﻌَﻠ ُﻢ ِا‬

‫ﻋِﻠ َﻢ‬ َ

518

‫َﻣ ْﻌﻤُﻮل‬

‫ﻋ َﻤ ْﻞ ﻋَﺎﻣِﻞ‬ ْ ‫ﻋ ِﻤ َﻞ َﻳ ْﻌ َﻤ ُﻞ ِا‬ َ

318

and advised each other to the truth, and advised each other to the patience. O Allah! Indeed, I have wronged myself with excessive wrongs.

Allah has listened to the one who praised Him. Thus, forgive me … and have mercy on me. O My Lord! Increase me in knowledge. Actions (are based) only on intentions. ; Which of you is better in deeds?

.

(‫ﺴ َﻤ ُﻊ‬ ْ ‫ َﻳ‬،َ‫ﺳ ِﻤﻊ‬ َ ) ‫ﺳ ِﻤ َﻊ‬ َ ‫ﺑﺎب‬ ‫ﻋ‬ َ ‫ﺳﻤَﺎ‬ َ to hear :: ،‫ﺣ ِﻤﺪَﻩ‬ َ ‫ﻦ‬ ْ ‫ﺳ ِﻤ َﻊ اَﷲ ُ ِﻟ َﻤ‬ َ ‫ة‬ ... ‫ﻏ ِﻔ ْﺮ ﻟِﻲ َﻣ ْﻐ ِﻔ َﺮ ًة‬ ْ ‫ﻓَﺎ‬ to have ْ ‫َر‬ mercy on ‫ﺣﻤَﺔ‬ ‫ﺣ ْﻤﻨِﻲ‬ َ ‫وَا ْر‬ to know ‫ﻋ ْﻠﻤًﺎ‬ ِ ‫ب ِز ْدﻧِﻲ‬ ‫َر ﱢ‬ ‫ﻋﻠْﻢ‬ ِ to work; ‫ ِإ ﱠﻧﻤَﺎ‬،ً‫ﻋ َﻤﻼ‬ َ ‫ﻦ‬ ُ‫ﺴ‬ َ ‫ﺣ‬ ْ ‫َأ ﱡﻳ ُﻜ ْﻢ َأ‬ to do; to ‫ﻋﻤَﻞ‬ َ :: ‫ﻋﻤَﺎ ُل ﺑِﺎﻟ ِّﻨﻴﱠﺎت‬ ْ ‫ا ْﻟَﺄ‬ act

44

‫ب‬ ْ ‫ﺿ ِﺮ‬ ْ ‫ِا‬

‫ب‬ ُ ‫ﻀ ِﺮ‬ ْ ‫َﻳ‬

‫ب‬ َ ‫ﺿ َﺮ‬ َ

‫ﻇَﻠ َﻢ‬ َ

58

266

111-116 Verbs with weak letters

.

(‫ ا‬،‫ ي‬،‫)و‬

Say, “He (is) Allah the One.”

. ‫ﺣ ٌﺪ‬ َ ‫ُﻗ ْﻞ ُه َﻮ اﷲ ُ َأ‬

to say

‫َﻗﻮْل‬

‫َﻣﻘُﻮل‬

‫ﻗَﺎﺋِﻞ‬

‫َﻳﻘُﻮ ُل ُﻗ ْﻞ‬

‫ﻗَﺎ َل‬

1719

Indeed the prayer is established.

:: ‫ﺼﻠَﻮة‬ ‫ﺖ اﻟ ﱠ‬ ِ ‫ﻗَﺪ ﻗَﺎ َﻣ‬

to stand up

‫ِﻗﻴَﺎم‬

-

‫ﻗَﺎﺋِﻢ‬

‫ُﻗ ْﻢ‬

‫ﻗَﺎ َم‬

55

He was.

-

to be

‫َآﻮْن‬

‫َﻣﻜُﻮن‬

‫ﻦ آَﺎﺋِﻦ‬ ْ ‫ن ُآ‬ ُ ‫ن َﻳﻜُﻮ‬ َ ‫آَﺎ‬

1361

He called out.

-

to call out

‫ُدﻋَﺎء‬

ّ‫ﻋﻮ‬ ُ ‫َﻣ ْﺪ‬

‫ع‬ ٍ ‫ع دَا‬ ُ ‫َدﻋَﺎ َﻳ ْﺪﻋُﻮ ُا ْد‬

197

If Allah wills

:: ‫إن ﺷَﺎ َء اﷲ‬

to will

‫َﻣﺸِﻴﺌَﺔ‬

‫ﻲ‬ ّ‫ﺸ‬ ِ ‫َﻣ‬

‫ﺷ ْﺄ ﺷَﺎ ٍء‬ َ ‫ﺷَﺎ َء َﻳﺸَﺎ ُء‬

277

When comes the Help of Allah and the Victory.

.‫ﺢ‬ ُ ‫ﷲ وَا ْﻟ َﻔ ْﺘ‬ ِ ‫ﺼ ُﺮ ا‬ ْ ‫ِإذَا ﺟَﺎء َﻧ‬

to come

‫َﻣﺠِﻲء‬

-

‫ﺊ ﺟَﺎ ٍء‬ ْ ‫ﺟ‬ ِ ‫ﺟَﺎ َء َﻳﺠِﻲ ُء‬

236

45

‫َﻳﻘُﻮ ُم‬

Lesson – 26 Frequently Occurring Verbs Please note that the count given next to each verb includes all basic tri-literal forms, active and passive voice forms (relatively rare), masculine and feminine forms. The next 5 slides show all of these basic forms (95 of them!). DON’T BE SCARED! 90% of the times, it is one of the 21 forms that occur in the Qur’an. The rest occur sparingly!

(‫ﺢ‬ ُ ‫ َﻳ ْﻔ َﺘ‬،َ‫ﺢ ) َﻓ َﺘﺢ‬ َ ‫ﺑﺎب َﻓ َﺘ‬ to do

‫ﻞ ﻓَﺎﻋِﻞ َﻣ ْﻔﻌُﻮل ِﻓﻌْﻞ‬ ْ ‫ﻞ ِا ْﻓ َﻌ‬ ُ ‫ﻞ َﻳ ْﻔ َﻌ‬ َ ‫َﻓ َﻌ‬

105

.‫ﺢ‬ ُ ‫ﺼ ُﺮ اﻟﱠﻠ ِﻪ وَا ْﻟ َﻔ ْﺘ‬ ْ ‫ِإذَا ﺟَﺎء َﻧ‬

to open

‫ﺢ ﻓَﺎﺗِﺢ َﻣ ْﻔﺘُﻮح َﻓﺘْﺢ‬ ْ ‫ﺢ ِا ْﻓ َﺘ‬ ُ ‫ﺢ َﻳ ْﻔ َﺘ‬ َ ‫َﻓ َﺘ‬

29

:: ‫ﻦ‬ َ ‫ﻦ اﻟﱠﺘﻮﱠا ِﺑ ْﻴ‬ َ ‫ﻲ ِﻣ‬ ْ ‫ﺟ َﻌ ْﻠ ِﻨ‬ ْ ‫اَﻟﻠّ ُﻬﻢﱠ ا‬

to make

‫ﺟﻌْﻞ‬ َ ‫ﺠﻌُﻮل‬ ْ ‫ﺟ َﻌ ْﻞ ﺟَﺎﻋِﻞ َﻣ‬ ْ ‫ﺠ َﻌ ُﻞ ِا‬ ْ ‫ﺟ َﻌ َﻞ َﻳ‬ َ

346

He did. When comes the Help of Allah and the Victory. O Allah! Make me among those who repent

(‫ﺼ ُﺮ‬ ُ ‫ َﻳ ْﻨ‬،َ‫ﺼﺮ‬ َ ‫ﺼ َﺮ ) َﻧ‬ َ ‫ﺑﺎب َﻧ‬ When comes the Help of Allah and the Victory.

.‫ﺢ‬ ُ ‫ﺼ ُﺮ اﻟﱠﻠ ِﻪ وَا ْﻟ َﻔ ْﺘ‬ ْ ‫ِإذَا ﺟَﺎء َﻧ‬

to help

‫َﻧﺼْﺮ‬

‫َﻣ ْﻨﺼُﻮر‬

‫ﺼ ْﺮ ﻧَﺎﺻِﺮ‬ ُ ‫ﺼ ُﺮ ُا ْﻧ‬ ُ ‫ﺼ َﺮ َﻳ ْﻨ‬ َ ‫َﻧ‬

92

Say, “I seek refuge in the Lord

.‫ﻖ‬ َ ‫ﺧَﻠ‬ َ ‫ﺷ ِّﺮ ﻣَﺎ‬ َ ‫ﻣِﻦ‬

to create

‫ﺧﻠْﻖ‬ َ

‫ﺨﻠُﻮق‬ ْ ‫َﻣ‬

‫ﻖ ﺧَﺎﻟِﻖ‬ ْ ‫ﺧُﻠ‬ ْ ‫ﻖ ُا‬ ُ ‫ﺨُﻠ‬ ْ ‫ﻖ َﻳ‬ َ ‫ﺧَﻠ‬ َ

248

Say, “O disbelievers !” We thank You and we are not ungrateful to You. And Indeed we have made the Qur’an easy to understand and remember. Allah is the one who created you then gave you (provisions)… entering into the religion of Allah in crowds. You alone we worship and You alone we ask for help.

،َ‫ُﻗ ْﻞ ﻳَﺎ َأ ﱡﻳﻬَﺎ ا ْﻟﻜَﺎ ِﻓﺮُون‬ :: ‫ك‬ َ ‫ك َو َﻻ َﻧ ْﻜ ُﻔ ُﺮ‬ َ ‫ﺸ ُﻜ ُﺮ‬ ْ ‫َو َﻧ‬

to disbelieve ; to be ungrateful

‫ُآﻔْﺮ‬

‫َﻣ ْﻜﻔُﻮر‬

‫َآ َﻔ َﺮ َﻳ ْﻜ ُﻔ ُﺮ ُا ْآ ُﻔ ْﺮ آَﺎﻓِﺮ‬

461

‫ﺴ ْﺮﻧَﺎ ا ْﻟﻘُﺮﺁن ﻟِﻠ ﱢﺬآْﺮ‬ ‫َوَﻟ َﻘ ْﺪ َﻳ ﱠ‬

to remember

‫ِذآْﺮ‬

‫َﻣ ْﺬآُﻮر‬

‫َذ َآ َﺮ َﻳ ْﺬ ُآ ُﺮ ُا ْذ ُآ ْﺮ ذَاآِﺮ‬

163

...‫ﺧَﻠ َﻘ ُﻜ ْﻢ ُﺛﻢﱠ َر َز َﻗ ُﻜ ْﻢ‬ َ ‫ﷲ اﱠﻟﺬِي‬ ُ ‫ا‬

to provide

‫ِرزْق‬

‫َﻣ ْﺮزُوق‬

‫ق رَازِق‬ ْ ‫ق ُا ْر ُز‬ ُ ‫ق َﻳ ْﺮ ُز‬ َ ‫َر َز‬

122

. ‫ﷲ َأ ْﻓﻮَاﺟًﺎ‬ ِ ‫ﻦا‬ ِ ‫ن ﻓِﻲ دِﻳ‬ َ ‫ﺧﻠُﻮ‬ ُ ‫َﻳ ْﺪ‬

to enter

‫ُدﺧُﻮل‬

‫َﻣ ْﺪﺧُﻮل‬

‫ﺧ ُﻞ ُا ْدﺧُﻞ دَاﺧِﻞ‬ ُ ‫ﺧ َﻞ َﻳ ْﺪ‬ َ ‫َد‬

78

.‫ﻦ‬ ُ ‫ﺴ َﺘﻌِﻴ‬ ْ ‫ك َﻧ‬ َ ‫ك َﻧ ْﻌ ُﺒ ُﺪ وِإﻳﱠﺎ‬ َ ‫ِإﻳﱠﺎ‬

to worship

‫ﻋﺒَﺎدَة‬ ِ

‫َﻣ ْﻌﺒُﻮد‬

‫ﻋ ُﺒ ْﺪ ﻋَﺎﺑِﺪ‬ ْ ‫ﻋ َﺒ َﺪ َﻳ ْﻌ ُﺒ ُﺪ ُا‬ َ

143

(‫ب‬ ُ ‫ﻀ ِﺮ‬ ْ ‫ َﻳ‬،َ‫ﺿ َﺮب‬ َ ) ‫ب‬ َ ‫ﺿ َﺮ‬ َ ‫ﺑﺎب‬ He hit; He gave example.

‫ﻼ‬ ً ‫ﷲ َﻣ َﺜ‬ ُ ‫با‬ َ ‫ﺿ َﺮ‬ َ

،َ‫ﺿ َﺮب‬ َ

to hit; to give an example

‫ﺿﺮْب‬ َ

‫ﻀﺮُو‬ ْ ‫َﻣ‬ ‫ب‬

‫ﺿَﺎرِب‬

so forgive me my sins out of Your forgiveness.

‫ك‬ َ ‫ﻋ ْﻨ ِﺪ‬ ِ ‫ﻦ‬ ْ ‫ﻲ َﻣ ْﻐ ِﻔ َﺮ ًة ِّﻣ‬ ْ ‫ﻏ ِﻔ ْﺮ ِﻟ‬ ْ ‫ﻓَﺎ‬ ::

to forgive

‫َﻣ ْﻐ ِﻔﺮَة‬

‫َﻣ ْﻐ ُﻔﻮر‬

‫ﻏ ِﻔ ْﺮ ﻏَﺎﻓِﺮ‬ ْ ‫ﻏ َﻔ َﺮ َﻳ ْﻐ ِﻔ ُﺮ ِا‬ َ

95

. ‫ﺼ ْﺒ ِﺮ‬ ‫ﺻﻮْا ﺑِﺎﻟ ﱠ‬ َ ‫َو َﺗﻮَا‬

to be patient

‫ﺻﺒْﺮ‬ َ

-

‫ﺻ ِﺒ ْﺮ ﺻَﺎﺑِﺮ‬ ْ ‫ﺼ ِﺒ ُﺮ ِا‬ ْ ‫ﺻ َﺒ َﺮ َﻳ‬ َ

53

:: ‫ﻲ‬ ْ ‫ﺴ‬ ِ ‫ﺖ َﻧ ْﻔ‬ ُ ‫ﻇَﻠ ْﻤ‬ َ ‫ﻲ‬ ْ ‫اَﻟﻠّ ُﻬﻢﱠ ِا ِّﻧ‬

to wrong

‫ﻇﻠْﻢ‬ ُ

‫ﻈﻠُﻮم‬ ْ ‫َﻣ‬

and advised each other to the truth, and advised each other to the patience. O Allah! Indeed, I have wronged myself with excessive wrongs.

.

46

‫ب‬ ْ ‫ﺿ ِﺮ‬ ْ ‫ِا‬

‫ب‬ ُ ‫ﻀ ِﺮ‬ ْ ‫َﻳ‬

‫ﻇِﻠ ْﻢ ﻇَﺎﻟِﻢ‬ ْ ‫ﻈِﻠ ُﻢ ِا‬ ْ ‫َﻳ‬

‫ب‬ َ ‫ﺿ َﺮ‬ َ

‫ﻇَﻠ َﻢ‬ َ

58

266

Allah has listened to the one who praised Him. Thus, forgive me … and have mercy on me. O My Lord! Increase me in knowledge. Actions (are based) only on intentions. ; Which of you is better in deeds?

(‫ﺴ َﻤ ُﻊ‬ ْ ‫ َﻳ‬،َ‫ﺳ ِﻤﻊ‬ َ ) ‫ﺳ ِﻤ َﻊ‬ َ ‫ﺑﺎب‬ ‫ﻋ‬ َ ‫ﺳﻤَﺎ‬ َ to hear :: ،‫ﺣ ِﻤﺪَﻩ‬ َ ‫ﻦ‬ ْ ‫ﺳ ِﻤ َﻊ اَﷲ ُ ِﻟ َﻤ‬ َ ‫ة‬ ... ‫ﻏ ِﻔ ْﺮ ﻟِﻲ َﻣ ْﻐ ِﻔ َﺮ ًة‬ ْ ‫ﻓَﺎ‬ to have ْ ‫َر‬ mercy on ‫ﺣﻤَﺔ‬ ‫ﺣ ْﻤﻨِﻲ‬ َ ‫وَا ْر‬ to know ‫ﻋ ْﻠ ًﻤﺎ‬ ِ ‫ب ِز ْدﻧِﻲ‬ ‫َر ﱢ‬ ‫ﻋﻠْﻢ‬ ِ to work; ‫ ِإ ﱠﻧﻤَﺎ‬،ً‫ﻋ َﻤﻼ‬ َ ‫ﻦ‬ ُ‫ﺴ‬ َ ‫ﺣ‬ ْ ‫َأ ﱡﻳ ُﻜ ْﻢ َأ‬ to do; to ‫ﻋﻤَﻞ‬ َ :: ‫ﻋﻤَﺎ ُل ﺑِﺎﻟ ِّﻨﻴﱠﺎت‬ ْ ‫ا ْﻟَﺄ‬ act Verbs with weak letters

.

‫ﺴ ُﻤﻮع‬ ْ ‫َﻣ‬

‫ﺳ َﻤ ْﻊ ﺳَﺎﻣِﻊ‬ ْ ‫ﺴ َﻤ ُﻊ ِا‬ ْ ‫ﺳ ِﻤ َﻊ َﻳ‬ َ

100

‫ﺣﻮم‬ ُ ‫َﻣ ْﺮ‬

‫ﺣ ْﻢ رَاﺣِﻢ‬ َ ‫ﺣ ُﻢ ِا ْر‬ َ ‫ﺣ َﻢ َﻳ ْﺮ‬ ِ ‫َر‬

148

‫َﻣ ْﻌﻠُﻮم‬

‫ﻋَﻠ ْﻢ ﻋَﺎﻟِﻢ‬ ْ ‫َﻳ ْﻌَﻠ ُﻢ ِا‬

‫ﻋِﻠ َﻢ‬ َ

518

‫َﻣ ْﻌﻤُﻮل‬

‫ﻋ َﻤ ْﻞ ﻋَﺎﻣِﻞ‬ ْ ‫ﻋ ِﻤ َﻞ َﻳ ْﻌ َﻤ ُﻞ ِا‬ َ

318

(‫ ا‬،‫ ي‬،‫)و‬

Say, “He (is) Allah the One.”

. ‫ﺣ ٌﺪ‬ َ ‫ُﻗ ْﻞ ُه َﻮ اﷲ ُ َأ‬

to say

‫َﻗﻮْل‬

‫َﻣﻘُﻮل‬

‫ﻗَﺎﺋِﻞ‬

‫َﻳﻘُﻮ ُل ُﻗ ْﻞ‬

‫ﻗَﺎ َل‬

1719

Indeed the prayer is established.

:: ‫ﺼﻠَﻮة‬ ‫ﺖ اﻟ ﱠ‬ ِ ‫ﻗَﺪ ﻗَﺎ َﻣ‬

to stand up

‫ِﻗﻴَﺎم‬

-

‫ﻗَﺎﺋِﻢ‬

‫ُﻗ ْﻢ‬

‫ﻗَﺎ َم‬

55

He was.

-

to be

‫َآﻮْن‬

‫َﻣﻜُﻮن‬

‫ﻦ آَﺎﺋِﻦ‬ ْ ‫ن ُآ‬ ُ ‫ن َﻳﻜُﻮ‬ َ ‫آَﺎ‬

1361

He called out.

-

to call out

‫ُدﻋَﺎء‬

ّ‫ﻋﻮ‬ ُ ‫َﻣ ْﺪ‬

‫ع‬ ٍ ‫ع دَا‬ ُ ‫َدﻋَﺎ َﻳ ْﺪﻋُﻮ ُا ْد‬

197

If Allah wills

:: ‫إن ﺷَﺎ َء اﷲ‬

to will

‫َﻣﺸِﻴﺌَﺔ‬

‫ﻲ‬ ّ‫ﺸ‬ ِ ‫َﻣ‬

‫ﺷ ْﺄ ﺷَﺎ ٍء‬ َ ‫ﺷَﺎ َء َﻳﺸَﺎ ُء‬

277

When comes the Help of Allah and the Victory.

.‫ﺢ‬ ُ ‫ﷲ وَا ْﻟ َﻔ ْﺘ‬ ِ ‫ﺼ ُﺮ ا‬ ْ ‫ِإذَا ﺟَﺎء َﻧ‬

to come

‫َﻣﺠِﻲء‬

-

‫ﺊ ﺟَﺎ ٍء‬ ْ ‫ﺟ‬ ِ ‫ﺟَﺎ َء َﻳﺠِﻲ ُء‬

236

47

‫َﻳﻘُﻮ ُم‬

Lesson – 27 After this course ... An Exmaple New words are only which are underlined. You have learnt the rest in this course!!! Alhamdulillah, now you know more than 50% of words on almost every page of the Qur'an. 255. Allah! There is no god but He, The EverLiving, the Sustainer and Protector (of all that exists). Slumber does not overtake Him nor sleep. To Him belongs whatever is in the heavens and whatever is on the earth. Who is he that can intercede with Him except with His permission? He knows that which is within their own hands and that which is behind them; and they will never encompass anything of His knowledge except that which He wills. His chair encompasses the heavens and the earth, and He feels no fatigue in guarding and preserving both of them. And He is the Most High, the Supreme.

‫ﻦ اﻟ ﱠﺮﺣِﻴ ِﻢ‬ ِ ٰ‫ﺣﻤ‬ ْ ‫ﷲ اﻟ ﱠﺮ‬ ِ ‫ﺴ ِﻢ ا‬ ْ ‫ ِﺑ‬: ‫ ﺁﻳﺔ اﻟﻜﺮﺳﻲ‬- (255) ‫ﺳﻮرة اﻟﺒﻘﺮة‬

‫ﻲ‬ ‫ﺤﱡ‬ َ ‫ا ْﻟ‬

‫ِإ ﱠﻻ ُه َﻮ‬

‫َﻻ إِﻟـٰـ َﻪ‬

ُ ‫اَﷲ‬

but He,

(There is) no god

Allah!

The Ever-Living

‫َو َﻻ َﻧ ْﻮ ٌم‬

‫ﺳ َﻨ ٌﺔ‬ ِ

nor sleep.

slumber

،

‫ﺧﺬُﻩ‬ ُ ‫َﻻ َﺗ ْﺄ‬

‫ا ْﻟ َﻘﻴﱡﻮ ُم‬

Does not overtake Him

The Sustainer and Protector (of all that exists).

‫ض‬ ِ ‫ﻓِﻲ ا ْﻟ َﺄ ْر‬

‫َوﻣَﺎ‬

(is) on the earth.

and whatever

،

ْ ‫ِﺑ ِﺈ‬ ‫ذﻧِﻪ ا‬

‫ِإ ﱠﻻ‬

with His permission?

except

،

‫ت‬ ِ ‫ﺴﻤَﺎوَا‬ ‫اﻟ ﱠ‬

‫ﻣَﺎ ﻓِﻲ‬

‫ﱠﻟﻪ‬

the heavens

whatever is in

To Him belongs

‫ﻋِﻨﺪَﻩ‬

‫ﺸ َﻔ ُﻊ‬ ْ ‫َﻳ‬

‫ذَا اﱠﻟﺬِي‬

‫ﻣَﻦ‬

with Him

(can) intercede

is he that

Who

‫ﺧ ْﻠ َﻔ ُﻬ ْﻢ‬ َ

‫َوﻣَﺎ‬

‫ﻦ َأ ْﻳﺪِﻳ ِﻬ ْﻢ‬ َ ‫َﺑ ْﻴ‬

‫ﻣَﺎ‬

‫َﻳ ْﻌ َﻠ ُﻢ‬

is behind them;

and that which

within their own hands

that which (is)

He knows

‫ِﺑﻤَﺎ ﺷَﺂ َء‬

‫ِإ ﱠﻻ‬

ِ ‫ﻋ ْﻠﻤِﻪ ا‬

that which He wills.

Except

،

‫ﻦ‬ ْ ‫ﱢﻣ‬

of His knowledge

‫ﻲ ٍء‬ ْ ‫ﺸ‬ َ ‫ِﺑ‬

‫ن‬ َ ‫َو َﻻ ُﻳﺤِﻴﻄُﻮ‬

anything

and they will never encompass

‫َو َﻻ َﻳﺌُﻮدُﻩ‬

‫ض‬ َ ‫وَا ْﻟ َﺄ ْر‬

‫ت‬ ِ ‫ﺴﻤَﺎوَا‬ ‫اﻟ ﱠ‬

‫ﺳﻴﱡ ُﻪ‬ ِ ‫ﺳ َﻊ ُآ ْﺮ‬ ِ ‫َو‬

and He feels no fatigue in

and the earth

the heavens

His chair encompasses

(255) ‫ا ْﻟ َﻌﻈِﻴ ُﻢ‬

‫ﻲ‬ ‫ا ْﻟ َﻌ ِﻠ ﱡ‬

‫َو ُه َﻮ‬

‫ﻈ ُﻬﻤَﺎ‬ ُ ‫ﺣ ْﻔ‬ ِ

the Supreme.

(is) the Most High,

And He

guarding and preserving both of them.

Total Words : 50, New Words : 17 (34% or just 1/3 rd) !!!

.

48

So, don't stop till you complete 200 hours... MashaAllah you have completed the short course. You have embarked upon a beautiful, important, exciting, and enriching journey. Don’t stop here. If you have reached till here, inshaAllah you can continue till end. The short course you have covered was a brief version of the course: Understand Qur’an – The Easy Way!!! Following are the features of this course which will take you further ahead: 1.

A course of approximately 25 hours – to help you learn around 300 words which occur approx. 55,000 times (out of a total of approx. 78000 Qur'anic words; representing 70% of Qur'anic vocabulary in this sense) in the Qur’an.

2.

Spare just 25 minutes everyday, and insha-Allah you are on your way to realizing the dream.

3.

Start the understanding of Qur’an using what you recite everyday!!! No need to look for any other text.

4.

Immediately start realizing the benefits in your prayers and supplications, and thereby improve the relationship with Allah. Practice what you learnt right form day one. Start practicing what you learn by talking to Allah in Arabic with understanding!

5.

Each session is interactive, if conducted in a group!!! Every participant has full and continuous chance to be involved in all the activities (Spoken Arabic, Grammar, and Word-for-word translation) throughout the session.

6.

Each session has 3 different activities, which keeps the participants alive throughout the session. Learn at least one spoken Arabic sentence in each session. Learn basic Arabic Grammar as well as almost all important verb patterns by devoting just 8 to 10 minutes in each session.

7.

Learning Arabic Grammar perhaps has never been so easy and simple. A new approach to the practice of grammar, i.e., TPI, Total Physical Interaction. Think it, see it, say it, and show it. One of the most effective and easiest techniques to overcome the most difficult part of learning the ‘fa’ala’ table (conjugation of a verb). This is the lesson where generally people give up learning Arabic. With TPI, it becomes just the opposite, i.e., most exciting and interesting part.

8.

Every time you practice a grammar session (5 to 7 minutes), you are shown how closer you are to the understanding of Qur’an. Therefore, it becomes a session of love and excitement rather than that of boring drills.

9.

Learn interesting examples/false links to remember some of the ‘odd’ rules of grammar.

10.

Revise the whole learning in SPECIAL 10 sessions (at the end) where all frequently occurring words in the Qur’an are listed separately.

11.

To remember important words, each word/verb that you have learnt is listed with an example for you to practice, remember, and retain. Every time you forget an important new word, you are given a context for it to recall.

12.

Learn all important verb patterns thoroughly along with examples from the material covered in the first 50 sessions.

13.

16 quizzes and 2 exams (in the WORKBOOK) to help you evaluate your progress and encourage you to revise and continue.

14.

With the CD (produced by the Academy), participate along with the audience throughout these sessions. You don’t have to wait for another sitting for practice. Practice right there! A CD containing mp3 files of the complete course (60 sessions) is also available. Recently, a brief recorded version of the course (4 hours) is also produced. Actually this is a basic training course for every Muslim. It contains those parts which are practiced everyday by a Muslim. Therefore this course is will have direct impact on his life. It will make his regular worship more efficient and effective. Simultaneously he will get the confidence that he can learn the Qur’an very easily. In view of this, this course can be an excellent basic resource for every Muslim family, school, or organization.

Please wait for the announcement for the detailed course.

.

49

‫‪INTRODUCTION‬‬

‫‪Worksheet Lesson – 1‬‬ ‫‪Translate the following.‬‬

‫ب‬ ‫‪ِ :1‬آﺘَﺎ ٌ‬ ‫ِّﻟ َﻴﺪﱠﺑﱠﺮُوا‬

‫أَﻧ َﺰ ْﻟﻨَﺎ ُﻩ‬

‫ﻚ‬ ‫ِإَﻟ ْﻴ َ‬

‫ﺁﻳَﺎ ِﺗ ِﻪ‬

‫َو ِﻟ َﻴ َﺘ َﺬ ﱠآ َﺮ‬

‫‪50‬‬

‫ك‬ ‫ُﻣﺒَﺎ َر ٌ‬ ‫ُأ ْوﻟُﻮا‬

‫ب)ص‪(29 :‬‬ ‫ا ْﻟ َﺄ ْﻟﺒَﺎ ِ‬

‫‪.‬‬

Worksheet Lesson – 2

INTRODUCTION

After studying the lesson thoroughly, fill up this worksheet. Translate the following.

‫ﻟِﻠ ِّﺬ ْآ ِﺮ‬

‫ن‬ َ ‫ا ْﻟ ُﻘﺮْﺁ‬

( 40 ،32 ،22 ،17 :‫)ﻗﻤﺮ‬

(‫)ﺑﺨﺎرى‬

،

‫ﻋﱠﻠﻤَﻪ‬ َ ‫َو‬

(‫)ﺑﺨﺎرى‬

‫ﺴ ْﺮﻧَﺎ‬ ‫َﻳ ﱠ‬

‫َو َﻟ َﻘ ْﺪ‬

‫ﻣِﻦ ﱡﻣ ﱠﺪ ِآ ٍﺮ‬

‫َﻓ َﻬ ْﻞ‬

‫ن‬ َ ‫َﺗ َﻌﱠﻠ َﻢ ا ْﻟ ُﻘ ْﺮﺁ‬

‫ﻦ‬ ْ ‫ﱠﻣ‬

‫ﺧ ْﻴ ُﺮ ُآ ْﻢ‬ َ :2

‫ت‬ ِ ‫ﺑِﺎﻟ ِّﻨﻴﱠﺎ‬

‫ﻋﻤَﺎ ُل‬ ْ ‫ِإ ﱠﻧﻤَﺎ ا ْﻟَﺄ‬

GRAMMAR: Translate the following. Detached / Personal Pronouns

‫ُه َﻮ‬ ‫ُه ْﻢ‬ ‫ﺖ‬ َ ‫َأ ْﻧ‬ ‫َأ ْﻧ ُﺘ ْﻢ‬ ‫َأﻧَﺎ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ُ‫ﺤ‬ ْ ‫َﻧ‬

.

:1

51

No.

Person

sr. pl.

3rd

sr.

.

2nd

pl

sr. dl., pl.

1st

:3

Worksheet Lesson – 3

INTRODUCTION

After studying the previous sheet, fill up this worksheet. Translate the following.

(114 : ‫)ﻃﻪ‬

‫ﻋ ْﻠﻤًﺎ‬ ِ

‫ِز ْدﻧِﻲ‬

‫ب‬ ِّ ‫َر‬

:1

(4 :‫)اﻟﻌﻠﻖ‬

‫ﺑِﺎ ْﻟ َﻘ َﻠ ِﻢ‬

‫ﻋﱠﻠ َﻢ‬ َ

‫اﱠﻟﺬِي‬

:2

(2 :‫)اﻟﻤﻠﻚ‬

‫ﻼ‬ ً ‫ﻋ َﻤ‬ َ

‫ﻦ‬ ُ‫ﺴ‬ َ ‫ﺣ‬ ْ ‫َأ‬

‫َأ ﱡﻳ ُﻜ ْﻢ‬

:3

GRAMMAR: Translate the following. Pronouns (with examples)

No.

‫ﺴﻠِﻢ‬ ْ ‫ُه َﻮ ُﻣ‬ ‫ن‬ َ ‫ﺴ ِﻠﻤُﻮ‬ ْ ‫ُه ْﻢ ُﻣ‬ ‫ﺴﻠِﻢ‬ ْ ‫ﺖ ُﻣ‬ َ ‫َأ ْﻧ‬ ‫ن‬ َ ‫ﺴ ِﻠﻤُﻮ‬ ْ ‫َأ ْﻧ ُﺘ ْﻢ ُﻣ‬ ‫ﺴﻠِﻢ‬ ْ ‫َأﻧَﺎ ُﻣ‬ ‫ن‬ َ ‫ﺴ ِﻠﻤُﻮ‬ ْ ‫ﻦ ُﻣ‬ ُ‫ﺤ‬ ْ ‫َﻧ‬

sr. pl.

.

.

2nd

pl

sr. dl., pl.

:‫ُﻣ ْﺆﻣِﻦ‬ :‫آَﺎﻓِﺮ‬ :‫ُﻣﻨَﺎﻓِﻖ‬

52

3rd

sr.

Write the plural of the following words:

:‫ﺻَﺎﻟِﺢ‬ : ‫ﺸﺮِك‬ ْ ‫ُﻣ‬

Per-son

1st

‫‪Worksheet Lesson– 4‬‬ ‫‪Translate the following.‬‬

‫ﷲ‬ ‫ﺑِﺎ ِ‬

‫َأﻋُﻮ ُذ‬

‫اﻟ ﱠﺮﺟِﻴ ِﻢ‬

‫ن‬ ‫ﺸ ْﻴﻄَﺎ ِ‬ ‫ﻦ اﻟ ﱠ‬ ‫ِﻣ َ‬

‫‪%‬‬

‫ﺮﺣِﻴ ِﻢ **************************‬ ‫ﻦ اﻟ ﱠ‬ ‫ﺣﻤٰ ِ‬ ‫ﷲ اﻟ ﱠﺮ ْ‬ ‫ﺴ ِﻢ ا ِ‬ ‫************************** ﺳﻮرة اﻟﻔﺎﺗﺤﺔ‪ِ :‬ﺑ ْ‬

‫ﷲ‬ ‫ا ِ‬

‫ﺴ ِﻢ‬ ‫ِﺑ ْ‬ ‫ﺤ ْﻤ ُﺪ‬ ‫َأ ْﻟ َ‬

‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﻤٰ ِ‬ ‫اﻟ ﱠﺮ ْ‬ ‫ﷲ‬ ‫ِ ِ‬

‫اﻟ ﱠﺮﺣِﻴ ِﻢ‬

‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﻤٰ ِ‬ ‫اﻟ ﱠﺮ ْ‬

‫اﻟ ﱠﺮﺣِﻴ ِﻢ‬ ‫ب‬ ‫َر ِّ‬

‫ﻦ‬ ‫ا ْﻟﻌَﺎ َﻟﻤِﻴ َ‬

‫ﻚ‬ ‫ﻣَﺎ ِﻟ ِ‬

‫)‪(3‬‬

‫)‪(1‬‬

‫َﻳ ْﻮ ِم‬

‫ﻦ‬ ‫اﻟ ِﺪّﻳ ِ‬

‫)‪(2‬‬

‫) ‪(4‬‬

‫‪GRAMMAR: Translate the following.‬‬ ‫‪Per-son‬‬

‫‪No.‬‬ ‫‪sr.‬‬

‫‪3rd‬‬

‫‪pl.‬‬ ‫‪sr.‬‬

‫‪2nd‬‬

‫‪.‬‬

‫‪pl‬‬

‫‪sr.‬‬ ‫‪1st‬‬

‫‪dl.,‬‬ ‫‪pl.‬‬

‫‪Attached/Possessive‬‬

‫‪،‬‬

‫‪،‬‬

‫‪--‬ﻩا‬

‫‪-‬ﻩ‬‫‪ُ -‬ه ْﻢ ‪ِ --‬ه ْﻢ‬‫ك‬ ‫‪َ --‬‬‫‪ُ --‬آ ْﻢ‬‫‪--‬ي‬‫‪---‬ﻧَﺎ‬

‫ب ‪... +‬‬ ‫َر ّ‬

‫َرﺑﱡﻪ‬ ‫َر ﱡﺑ ُﻬ ْﻢ‬ ‫ﻚ‬ ‫َر ﱡﺑ َ‬ ‫َر ﱡﺑ ُﻜ ْﻢ‬ ‫َر ِّﺑﻲ‬ ‫َر ﱡﺑﻨَﺎ‬

‫‪53‬‬

‫‪.‬‬

Worksheet Lesson – 5

SURAH 1: AL-FATIHAH (Verses-5-7)

After studying the lesson thoroughly, fill up this worksheet. Translate the following.

‫ن اﻟ ﱠﺮﺟِﻴﻢ‬ ِ ‫ﺸ ْﻴﻄَﺎ‬ ‫ﻦ اﻟ ﱠ‬ َ ‫ﷲ ِﻣ‬ ِ ‫َأﻋُﻮ ُذ ﺑِﺎ‬

‫ا ْه ِﺪﻧَﺎ‬

( 5)

‫ك‬ َ ‫َوِإﻳﱠﺎ‬

‫ﺖ‬ َ ‫َأ ْﻧ َﻌ ْﻤ‬

‫ﻋ َﻠ ْﻴ ِﻬ ْﻢ‬ َ

(7 )

‫ﻦ‬ ُ ‫ﺴ َﺘﻌِﻴ‬ ْ ‫َﻧ‬

‫ﻦ‬ َ ‫اﻟﻀﱠﺂ ِﻟّﻴ‬

‫َو َﻻ‬

‫َﻧ ْﻌ ُﺒ ُﺪ‬

‫ﻦ‬ َ ‫اﱠﻟﺬِﻳ‬

‫ط‬ َ ‫ﺻﺮَا‬ ِ

‫ﻋ َﻠ ْﻴ ِﻬ ْﻢ‬ َ

(6 )

‫ك‬ َ ‫ِإﻳﱠﺎ‬ ‫ﺴ َﺘﻘِﻴ َﻢ‬ ْ ‫ا ْﻟ ُﻤ‬

‫ب‬ ِ ‫ا ْﻟ َﻤ ْﻐﻀُﻮ‬

‫ﻏ ْﻴ ِﺮ‬ َ

GRAMMAR: Translate the following.

book …

+ ‫ِآﺘَﺎب‬ ،

‫ِآﺘَﺎﺑُﻪ‬ ‫ِآﺘَﺎ ُﺑ ُﻬ ْﻢ‬ ‫ﻚ‬ َ ‫ِآﺘَﺎ ُﺑ‬ ‫ِآ َﺘﺎ ُﺑ ُﻜ ْﻢ‬ ‫ِآﺘَﺎﺑِﻲ‬ ‫ِآﺘَﺎ ُﺑﻨَﺎ‬

way of life

... + ‫دِﻳﻦ‬

Attached/Possessive

،

‫دِﻳ ُﻨﻪ‬ ‫دِﻳ ُﻨ ُﻬ ْﻢ‬ ‫ﻚ‬ َ ‫دِﻳ ُﻨ‬ ‫دِﻳ ُﻨ ُﻜ ْﻢ‬ ‫دِﻳ ِﻨﻲ‬ ‫دِﻳ ُﻨﻨَﺎ‬

‫ﻩا‬--

No.

Person

،

‫ﻩ‬-- sr. ‫ ِه ْﻢ‬-- ‫ ُه ْﻢ‬-- pl. ‫ك‬ َ --- sr. ‫ ُآ ْﻢ‬--- pl. ‫ي‬--- sr. ‫ﻧَﺎ‬--- dl., pl.

3rd

2nd

1st

Write the feminine form of the following nouns and their plurals.

.

← ‫ﺻَﺎﻟِﺢ‬

← ‫ُﻣ ْﺆﻣِﻦ‬

← ‫ﺴِﻠ ْﻢ‬ ْ ‫ُﻣ‬

← ‫ُﻣﻨَﺎﻓِﻖ‬

← ‫ﺸﺮِك‬ ْ ‫ُﻣ‬

← ‫آَﺎﻓِﺮ‬

54

‫ط‬ َ ‫ﺼﺮَا‬ ِّ ‫اﻟ‬

Worksheet Lesson – 6

SURAH 103: AL-ASR & Prepositions

After studying the lesson thoroughly, fill up this worksheet. Translate the following.

‫ﻦ اﻟ ﱠﺮﺣِﻴ ِﻢ‬ ِ ‫ﷲ اﻟ ﱠﺮﺣْﻤ‬ ِ ‫ﺴ ِﻢ ا‬ ْ ‫ ِﺑ‬:‫ﺳﻮرة اﻟﻌﺼﺮ‬

(2) ‫ﺴ ٍﺮ‬ ْ ‫ﺧ‬ ُ

‫َﻟﻔِﻲ‬

‫ن‬ َ ‫ﺴﺎ‬ َ ‫ا ْﻟﺈِﻧ‬

‫ن‬ ‫ِإ ﱠ‬

(1) ‫ﺼ ِﺮ‬ ْ ‫وَا ْﻟ َﻌ‬

‫ت‬ ِ ‫اﻟﺼﱠﺎ ِﻟﺤَﺎ‬

‫ﻋ ِﻤﻠُﻮا‬ َ ‫َو‬

‫ا ٰ َﻣﻨُﻮا‬

‫ﻦ‬ َ ‫اﱠﻟﺬِﻳ‬

‫ِإ ﱠﻻ‬

(3) ‫ﺼ ْﺒ ِﺮ‬ ‫ﺑِﺎﻟ ﱠ‬

‫ﺻﻮْا‬ َ ‫َو َﺗﻮَا‬

‫ﻖ‬ ِّ ‫ﺤ‬ َ ‫ﺑِﺎ ْﻟ‬

‫ﺻﻮْا‬ َ ‫َو َﺗﻮَا‬

GRAMMAR: Write the meanings of the FOUR prepositions immediately below each and fill up each column by combining the given preposition with pronouns (as you learnt in the lesson).

‫َﻣ َﻊ‬

‫ﻦ‬ ْ‫ﻋ‬ َ

‫ﻦ‬ ْ ‫ِﻣ‬

‫ل‬ َ ‫ﺿﻤﺎﺋﺮ‬ ‫ﻩا‬-

،

‫ﻩ‬‫ ُه ْﻢ‬--‫ك‬ َ --‫ ُآ ْﻢ‬--‫ي‬--‫ﻧَﺎ‬--‫هَﺎ‬-

Give the example sentences for the following prepositions.

:‫ِﻣﻦ‬ :‫َﻣ َﻊ‬

.

:‫ل‬ َ :‫ﻋَﻦ‬

55

Worksheet Lesson – 7

SURAH 110: AN-NASR

After studying the lesson thoroughly, fill up this worksheet. Translate the following.

******************** ‫ﷲ اﻟ ﱠﺮ ْﺣﻤٰ ِﻦ اﻟ ﱠﺮﺣِﻴ ِﻢ‬ ِ ‫ﺴ ِﻢ ا‬ ْ ‫ ِﺑ‬: ‫********************* ﺳﻮرة اﻟﻔﺘﺢ‬ (1)

(2)

‫ﺢ‬ ُ ‫وَا ْﻟ َﻔ ْﺘ‬

‫َأ ْﻓﻮَاﺟًﺎ‬

‫ﷲ‬ ِ ‫ﺼ ُﺮ ا‬ ْ ‫َﻧ‬ ‫ﷲ‬ ِ ‫ﻦا‬ ِ ‫ﻓِﻲ دِﻳ‬

‫ﻚ‬ َ ‫َر ِّﺑ‬ (3)

‫ن‬ َ ‫ﺧﻠُﻮ‬ ُ ‫َﻳ ْﺪ‬ ‫ﺤ ْﻤ ِﺪ‬ َ ‫ِﺑ‬ ،

‫ن َﺗﻮﱠاﺑًﺎ‬ َ ‫آَﺎ‬

‫ﺟَﺂ َء‬

‫ِإذَا‬

‫س‬ َ ‫اﻟﻨﱠﺎ‬

‫ﺖ‬ َ ‫َو َرَأ ْﻳ‬ ‫ﺢ‬ ْ ‫ﺴ ِّﺒ‬ َ ‫َﻓ‬

‫ِإﻧﱠﻪ‬

‫ﺳ َﺘ ْﻐ ِﻔ ْﺮ ُﻩ‬ ْ ‫وَا‬

GRAMMAR: Translate the FOUR prepositions given in the left box and fill up each column by combining the given preposition with pronouns (as you learnt in the lesson).

Give the example sentences for the following prepositions.

‫ِإﻟَﻰ‬

:‫ب‬ ِ :‫ﻓِﻲ‬ :‫ﻋﻠَﻰ‬ َ :‫ِإﻟَﻰ‬

‫ﻓِﻲ‬

‫ب‬ ِ

‫ﺿﻤﺎﺋﺮ‬

‫ﻩا‬-

،

‫ﻩ‬‫ ُه ْﻢ‬--‫ك‬ َ --‫ ُآ ْﻢ‬--‫ي‬--‫ﻧَﺎ‬--‫ َهﺎ‬-

Note that when a preposition comes with a verb or a verbal noun, its meaning changes according to the verb with which it comes and the language to which it is translated. Use TPI here too.

.

‫ﻋﻠَﻰ‬ َ

56

Worksheet Lesson – 8

SURAH 112: AL-IKHLAAS

After studying the lesson thoroughly, fill up this worksheet. 1. Translate the following. ************************* ‫ﺮﺣِﻴ ِﻢ‬ ‫ﻦ اﻟ ﱠ‬ ِ ٰ‫ﺣﻤ‬ ْ ‫ﷲ اﻟ ﱠﺮ‬ ِ ‫ﺴ ِﻢ ا‬ ْ ‫ِﺑ‬

ُ ‫اَﷲ‬ (3)

(4)

(1)

‫ﺣ ٌﺪ‬ َ ‫َأ‬

: ‫********************** ﺳﻮرة اﻹﺧﻼص‬

ُ ‫اﷲ‬

‫ﻳُﻮ َﻟ ْﺪ‬

‫َو َﻟ ْﻢ‬

‫َﻟ ْﻢ َﻳ ِﻠ ْﺪ‬

‫ﺣ ٌﺪ‬ َ ‫َأ‬

‫ُآ ُﻔﻮًا‬

،

‫ُه َﻮ‬

‫ﻟﱠﻪ‬

‫ُﻗ ْﻞ‬ (2)

‫اﻟﺼﱠ َﻤ ُﺪ‬

‫َو َﻟ ْﻢ َﻳﻜُﻦ‬

GRAMMAR:

Write the 4 points (in brief) about prepositions along with examples if you can. 1. 2. 3. 4. 2. Write the eight prepositions along with their translation and examples.

.

.5

.1

.6

.2

.7

.3

.8

.4

57

Worksheet Lesson – 9

SURAH 113: AL-FALAQ

After studying the lesson thoroughly, fill up this worksheet. Translate the following. ************************* ‫ﺮﺣِﻴ ِﻢ‬ ‫ﻦ اﻟ ﱠ‬ ِ ٰ‫ﺣﻤ‬ ْ ‫ﷲ اﻟ ﱠﺮ‬ ِ ‫ﺴ ِﻢ ا‬ ْ ‫ِﺑ‬

‫ﺷ ِّﺮ‬ َ ‫ِإذَا‬ (4)

‫ﻣِﻦ‬

(1)

‫ﻖ‬ ٍ ‫ﺳ‬ ِ ‫ﻏَﺎ‬ ‫ﻓِﻲ ا ْﻟ ُﻌ َﻘ ِﺪ‬ (5)

: ‫************************** ﺳﻮرة اﻟﻔﻠﻖ‬

‫ﻖ‬ ِ ‫ا ْﻟ َﻔ َﻠ‬

‫ب‬ ِّ ‫ِﺑ َﺮ‬

‫ﺷ ِّﺮ‬ َ

‫َوﻣِﻦ‬

‫ت‬ ِ ‫اﻟ ﱠﻨﻔﱠﺎﺛَﺎ‬

‫ﺴ َﺪ‬ َ ‫ﺣ‬ َ

‫ِإذَا‬

‫َأﻋُﻮ ُذ‬ (2)

‫ﻖ‬ َ ‫ﺧ َﻠ‬ َ

‫ﻣَﺎ‬

‫ﺷ ِّﺮ‬ َ ‫َوﻣِﻦ‬

(3)

‫ﺳ ٍﺪ‬ ِ ‫ﺣَﺎ‬

‫ﺷ ِّﺮ‬ َ ‫َوﻣِﻦ‬

GRAMMAR: Translate the following

Past Tense

.

‫ِﻓﻌْﻞ ﻣَﺎﺿِﻲ‬

58

‫ُﻗ ْﻞ‬

No.

‫َﻓ َﻌ َﻞ‬

sr.

‫َﻓ َﻌﻠُﻮا‬

pl.

‫ﺖ‬ َ ‫َﻓ َﻌ ْﻠ‬

sr.

‫َﻓ َﻌ ْﻠ ُﺘ ْﻢ‬

pl.

‫ﺖ‬ ُ ‫َﻓ َﻌ ْﻠ‬

sr.

‫َﻓ َﻌ ْﻠﻨَﺎ‬

dl., pl.

Person

3rd

2nd

1st

‫ﺐ‬ َ ‫َو َﻗ‬

‫‪SURAH 114: AN-NAAS‬‬

‫‪Worksheet Lesson – 10‬‬

‫‪After studying the lesson thoroughly, fill up this worksheet.‬‬ ‫‪1. Translate the following.‬‬

‫************************** ﺳﻮرة اﻟﻨّﺎس ‪:‬‬

‫ُﻗ ْﻞ‬

‫َأﻋُﻮ ُذ‬ ‫س‬ ‫إِﻟـٰـ ِﻪ اﻟﻨﱠﺎ ِ‬

‫ﺮﺣِﻴ ِﻢ *************************‬ ‫ﻦ اﻟ ﱠ‬ ‫ﺣﻤٰ ِ‬ ‫ﷲ اﻟ ﱠﺮ ْ‬ ‫ﺴ ِﻢ ا ِ‬ ‫ِﺑ ْ‬

‫س‬ ‫اﻟﻨﱠﺎ ِ‬

‫ب‬ ‫ِﺑ َﺮ ِّ‬

‫ﻚ‬ ‫َﻣ ِﻠ ِ‬

‫)‪(1‬‬

‫ﺷ ِّﺮ‬ ‫ﻣِﻦ َ‬

‫)‪(3‬‬

‫س‬ ‫ﺨﻨﱠﺎ ِ‬ ‫ا ْﻟ َ‬ ‫ﺻﺪُو ِر‬ ‫ﻓِﻲ ُ‬

‫س‬ ‫ﺳﻮَا ِ‬ ‫ا ْﻟ َﻮ ْ‬ ‫اﱠﻟﺬِي‬

‫)‪(4‬‬

‫س‬ ‫اﻟﻨﱠﺎ ِ‬

‫ﺠ ﱠﻨ ِﺔ‬ ‫ﻦ ا ْﻟ ِ‬ ‫ِﻣ َ‬

‫)‪(5‬‬

‫س‬ ‫اﻟﻨﱠﺎ ِ‬

‫)‪(2‬‬

‫س‬ ‫ﺳ ِﻮ ُ‬ ‫ُﻳ َﻮ ْ‬ ‫س‬ ‫وَاﻟﻨﱠﺎ ِ‬

‫)‪(6‬‬

‫‪GRAMMAR: Translate the following.‬‬

‫‪Person‬‬

‫‪3rd‬‬

‫‪2nd‬‬

‫‪1st‬‬

‫ِﻓﻌْﻞ ُﻣﻀَﺎرِع‬

‫‪Imperfect tense‬‬

‫َﻳ ْﻔ َﻌ ُﻞ‬ ‫َﻳ ْﻔ َﻌﻠُﻮن‬ ‫َﺗ ْﻔ َﻌ ُﻞ‬ ‫َﺗ ْﻔ َﻌﻠُﻮن‬ ‫َأ ْﻓ َﻌ ُﻞ‬ ‫َﻧ ْﻔ َﻌ ُﻞ‬

‫‪59‬‬

‫‪.‬‬

Worksheet Lesson – 11

SURAH 109: AL-KAFIROON

After studying the lesson thoroughly, fill up this worksheet. 1. Translate the following.

********************* ‫ﷲ اﻟ ﱠﺮ ْﺣﻤٰ ِﻦ اﻟ ﱠﺮﺣِﻴ ِﻢ‬ ِ ‫ﺴ ِﻢ ا‬ ْ ‫ ِﺑ‬: ‫********************* ﺳﻮرة اﻟﻜﺎ ﻓﺮون‬ (2)

‫ن‬ َ ‫َﺗ ْﻌ ُﺒﺪُو‬

(3)

‫ﻋ ُﺒ ُﺪ‬ ْ ‫َأ‬

(4)

(5)

‫ﻣَﺎ‬

‫ﻋ ُﺒ ُﺪ‬ ْ ‫َﻻ َأ‬

‫ﻣَﺂ‬

‫ﻋ َﺒ ْﺪ ﱡﺗ ْﻢ‬ َ

‫ﻋ ُﺒ ُﺪ‬ ْ ‫َأ‬ (6)

(1)

‫ن‬ َ ‫ا ْﻟﻜَﺎ ِﻓﺮُو‬

‫ﻳَﺂَأ ﱡﻳﻬَﺎ‬

‫ن‬ َ ‫ﻋَﺎ ِﺑﺪُو‬ ‫ﻣﱠﺎ‬

‫ﻦ‬ ِ ‫دِﻳ‬

‫َو َﻻ أَﻧ ُﺘ ْﻢ‬

‫ﻋَﺎ ِﺑ ٌﺪ‬

‫ﻣَﺂ‬

‫َو َﻻ َأﻧَﺎ‬

‫ن‬ َ ‫ﻋَﺎ ِﺑ ُﺪو‬ ‫ﻲ‬ َ ‫َو ِﻟ‬

‫ُﻗ ْﻞ‬

‫َو َﻻ أَﻧ ُﺘ ْﻢ‬ ‫دِﻳ ُﻨ ُﻜ ْﻢ‬

‫َﻟ ُﻜ ْﻢ‬

GRAMMAR: Translate the following. Negative Imperative

He (Allah) created...

+‫ﻖ‬ َ ‫ﺧ َﻠ‬ َ

‫َﻧﻬْﻲ‬

Imperative

‫ﻞ‬ ْ ‫ﻻ َﺗ ْﻔ َﻌ‬ َ

‫ﻞ‬ ْ ‫ِا ْﻓ َﻌ‬

‫ﻻ َﺗ ْﻔ َﻌﻠُﻮا‬ َ

‫ِا ْﻓ َﻌﻠُﻮا‬

Attached/Possessive Pronouns

،

‫ﻩا‬--

،

‫ﻩ‬-‫ ِه ْﻢ‬-- ‫ ُه ْﻢ‬-‫ك‬ َ --‫ ُآ ْﻢ‬--‫ ِﻧﻲ‬--- *** ‫ﻧَﺎ‬---

‫ﺧ َﻠﻘَﻪ‬ َ ‫ﺧ َﻠ َﻘ ُﻬ ْﻢ‬ َ ‫ﻚ‬ َ ‫ﺧ َﻠ َﻘ‬ َ ‫ﺧ َﻠ َﻘ ُﻜ ْﻢ‬ َ ‫ﺧ َﻠ َﻘ ِﻨﻲ‬ َ ‫ﺧ َﻠ َﻘﻨَﺎ‬ َ

.

‫َأﻣْﺮ‬

60

No.

Person sr. pl.

3rd

sr. pl

.

2nd

sr. dl., pl.

1st

Worksheet Lesson – 12

WUDU (FROM: PARTS OF SALAH)

After studying the lesson thoroughly, fill up this worksheet. Translate the following.

***** Prayer before starting ablution (Wudu) *****

‫ﷲ‬ ِ ‫ا‬

‫ﺴ ِﻢ‬ ْ ‫ِﺑ‬

***** Prayer after finishing ablution (Wudu) *****

‫ﺟ َﻌ ْﻠﻨِﻲ‬ ْ‫ا‬

‫اﷲ‬

‫ِإ ﱠﻻ‬

‫ن‬ ‫َأ ﱠ‬

‫ﺷ َﻬ ُﺪ‬ ْ ‫َوَأ‬ ‫َاﻟﻠّ ُﻬﻢﱠ‬

،

‫إِﻟـٰـ َﻪ‬

‫ﱠﻻ‬ ،

‫ﻟَﻪ‬

‫ﻦ‬ َ ‫ﻄ ِّﻬﺮِﻳ‬ َ ‫ا ْﻟ ُﻤ َﺘ‬

‫ﻦ‬ َ ‫ِﻣ‬

‫ﻚ‬ َ ‫ﺷﺮِﻳ‬ َ ‫َﻻ‬ ،

‫َو َرﺳُﻮﻟُﻪ‬

‫ن‬ ْ ‫َأ‬

‫ﻋ ْﺒﺪُﻩ‬ َ

‫ﺟ َﻌ ْﻠﻨِﻲ‬ ْ ‫وَا‬

‫ﺷ َﻬ ُﺪ‬ ْ ‫َأ‬ ،

‫ﺣﺪَﻩ‬ ْ ‫َو‬

‫ﺤ ﱠﻤﺪًا‬ َ ‫ُﻣ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ َ ‫اﻟ ﱠﺘﻮﱠاﺑِﻴ‬

‫ﻦ‬ َ ‫ِﻣ‬

GRAMMAR: Translate the following.

:‫ﻋِﻠﻴﻦ‬ ِ ‫ ﻓَﺎ‬،‫ﻋﻠُﻮن‬ ِ ‫ﻓَﺎ‬ ‫ َﻣ ْﻔﻌُﻮﻟِﻴﻦ‬،‫َﻣ ْﻔﻌُﻮﻟُﻮن‬

: ‫ﻓَﺎﻋِﻞ‬ : ‫َﻣ ْﻔﻌُﻮل‬ : ‫ِﻓﻌْﻞ‬

‫ﻞ‬ ُ ‫َﺗ ْﻔ َﻌ‬

:‫ﺖ‬ ْ ‫َﻓ َﻌَﻠ‬

Write all the 21 forms that you have learnt (in Arabic or in transliterated English, such as fa’ala, fa’aloo,,..)

.

61

Worksheet Lesson – 13

IQAMAH (FROM: PARTS OF SALAH)

After studying the lesson thoroughly, fill up this worksheet. Translate the following.

*** Iqamah *** ∼

∼

‫ﺼ َﻠﻮٰ ِة‬ ‫اﻟ ﱠ‬ ∼

ُ ‫ن ﱠﻻ إِﻟـٰـ َﻪ ِإ ﱠﻻ اﷲ‬ ْ ‫ﺷ َﻬ ُﺪ َأ‬ ْ ‫َأ‬

∼

‫ﻋﻠَﻰ‬ َ ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ﺣﱠ‬ َ

‫ﺼ َﻠﻮٰ ُة‬ ‫ﺖ اﻟ ﱠ‬ ِ ‫َﻗ ْﺪ ﻗَﺎ َﻣ‬

∼

∼

‫ﷲ‬ ِ ‫ﺤ ﱠﻤﺪًا ﱠرﺳُﻮ ُل ا‬ َ ‫ن ُﻣ‬ ‫ﺷ َﻬ ُﺪ َأ ﱠ‬ ْ ‫َأ‬

‫ﺼ َﻠﻮٰ ُة‬ ‫ﺖ اﻟ ﱠ‬ ِ ‫ﻗَﺎ َﻣ‬

‫َﻗ ْﺪ‬

ُ ‫َﻻ إِﻟـٰـ َﻪ ِإ ﱠﻻ اﷲ‬

GRAMMAR: Write the 21 forms of the verb

∼

29

َ‫ﺢ‬ َ ‫َﻓ َﺘ‬

and the verb

transliterated English, such as fataha, fatahoo, fatahta, …)

.

62

‫اَﷲ ُ َأ ْآ َﺒ ُﺮ اَﷲ ُ َأ ْآ َﺒ ُﺮ‬

346

∼

‫ح‬ ِ‫ﻼ‬ َ ‫ا ْﻟ َﻔ‬

‫اَﷲ ُ َأ ْآ َﺒ ُﺮ اَﷲ ُ َأ ْآ َﺒ ُﺮ‬

‫ﺟ َﻌ َﻞ‬ َ (either in Arabic or in

‫ﻋﻠَﻰ‬ َ ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ﺣﱠ‬ َ

Worksheet Lesson – 14

Sana, Rukoo’, Sujood (FROM: PARTS OF

SALAH) After studying the lesson thoroughly, fill up this worksheet. Translate the following.

***** 4. Sana *****

‫ك‬ َ ‫ﻏ ْﻴ ُﺮ‬ َ ‫َو َﻻ إِﻟـٰـ َﻪ‬

‫ك‬ َ ‫ﺟ ﱡﺪ‬ َ ٰ‫َو َﺗﻌَﺎ َﻟﻰ‬

‫ﻚ‬ َ ‫ﺳ ُﻤ‬ ْ ‫كا‬ َ ‫َو َﺗﺒَﺎ َر‬

‫ك‬ َ ‫ﺤ ْﻤ ِﺪ‬ َ ‫َو ِﺑ‬

‫ﻚ اﻟﻠّ ُﻬﻢﱠ‬ َ ‫ﺳ ْﺒﺤَﺎ َﻧ‬ ُ

***** Things pronounced When bowing / raising up *****

‫ﻦ‬ ْ ‫ِﻟ َﻤ‬

% ‫ا ْﻟ َﻌﻈِﻴﻢ‬

ُ ‫ﺳ ِﻤ َﻊ اﷲ‬ َ

‫ﺤ ْﻤ ُﺪ‬ َ ‫ا ْﻟ‬

‫ﻚ‬ َ ‫َو َﻟ‬

‫ﻲ‬ َ ‫َر ِّﺑ‬

‫َر ﱠﺑﻨَﺎ‬

‫ن‬ َ ‫ﺳ ْﺒﺤَﺎ‬ ُ % ،‫ﺣ ِﻤﺪَﻩ‬ َ

***** The Adhkaar of Sujood (Prostration) *****

% ٰ‫ﻋ َﻠﻰ‬ ْ ‫ا ْﻟ َﺄ‬

Write the 21 forms of the verb

.

‫ﻲ‬ َ ‫َر ِّﺑ‬

92

‫ﺼ َﺮ‬ َ ‫ َﻧ‬and the verb 248 ‫ﻖ‬ َ ‫ﺧَﻠ‬ َ

63

‫ن‬ َ ‫ﺳ ْﺒﺤَﺎ‬ ُ

Worksheet Lesson – 15 Tashah-hud (FROM: PARTS OF SALAH) After studying the lesson thoroughly, fill up this worksheet. Translate the following.

***** Tashahhud *****

‫ت‬ ُ ‫ﻄ ِّﻴﺒَﺎ‬ ‫وَاﻟ ﱠ‬

‫ت‬ ُ ‫ﺼ َﻠﻮَا‬ ‫وَاﻟ ﱠ‬

،‫َو َﺑ َﺮآَﺎﺗُﻪ‬

‫ﷲ‬ ِ ‫ﺖا‬ ُ ‫ﺣ َﻤ‬ ْ ‫َو َر‬

‫ﻦ‬ َ ‫اﻟﺼﱠﺎ ِﻟﺤِﻴ‬

‫ﷲ‬ ِ ‫ﻋﺒَﺎ ِد ا‬ ِ

ُ ‫ِإ ﱠﻻ اﷲ‬ ،

‫َو َرﺳُﻮﻟُﻪ‬

‫ﻲ‬ ‫َأ ﱡﻳﻬَﺎاﻟ ﱠﻨ ِﺒ ﱡ‬ ٰ‫ﻋ َﻠﻰ‬ َ ‫َو‬

‫ت‬ ُ ‫ﺤﻴﱠﺎ‬ ِ ‫اَﻟ ﱠﺘ‬ ‫ﻚ‬ َ ‫ﻋ َﻠ ْﻴ‬ َ

،

‫ﻋ ْﺒﺪُﻩ‬ َ

‫ﻼ ُم‬ َ ‫اَﻟﺴﱠ‬ ‫ن‬ ْ ‫ﺷ َﻬ ُﺪ َأ‬ ْ ‫َأ‬

‫ﺤ ﱠﻤﺪًا‬ َ ‫ُﻣ‬

‫ َآ َﻔ َﺮ‬461

64

‫ﻼ ُم‬ َ ‫اَﻟﺴﱠ‬

‫ﻋ َﻠ ْﻴﻨَﺎ‬ َ

‫ﱠﻻ إِﻟـٰـ َﻪ‬

GRAMMAR: Write the 21 forms of the verb

.

‫ﷲ‬ ِ ِ

(1b) and the verb

‫ن‬ ‫ﺷ َﻬ ُﺪ َأ ﱠ‬ ْ ‫َوَأ‬

‫َذ َآ َﺮ‬

163

.

(1b)

Worksheet Lesson – 16

Praying for the Prophet pbuh (FROM:

PARTS OF SALAH) After studying the lesson thoroughly, fill up this worksheet. Translate the following.

***** Durood (Sending prayers on the Prophet, pbuh) *****

‫ﺤ ﱠﻤ ٍﺪ‬ َ ‫ا ٰ ِل ُﻣ‬ ‫ِإ ْﺑﺮَاهِﻴ َﻢ‬ ‫ﱠﻣﺠِﻴ ٌﺪ‬

ٰ‫ﻋ َﻠﻰ‬ َ ‫َو‬ ‫ا ٰ ِل‬

‫ﺤ ﱠﻤ ٍﺪ‬ َ ‫ﻋ َﻠﻰٰ ُﻣ‬ َ ٰ‫ﻋ َﻠﻰ‬ َ ‫َو‬ ‫ﺣﻤِﻴ ٌﺪ‬ َ

GRAMMAR: Write the 21 forms of the three verbs:

.

‫ﻋ َﻠﻰٰ ِإ ْﺑﺮَاهِﻴ َﻢ‬ َ

‫ﺻ ِّﻞ‬ َ

‫َاﻟﻠّ ُﻬﻢﱠ‬ ‫ﺖ‬ َ ‫ﺻﱠﻠ ْﻴ‬ َ ‫َآﻤَﺎ‬ ‫ﻚ‬ َ ‫ِإ ﱠﻧ‬

‫ق‬ َ ‫ َر َز‬122 (1b), ‫ﻞ‬ َ‫ﺧ‬ َ ‫ َد‬78 (1b), and ‫ﻋ َﺒ َﺪ‬ َ 143 (1b).

65

Worksheet Lesson – 17

Praying for the Prophet pbuh – Part -2

(FROM: PARTS OF SALAH)

After studying the lesson thoroughly, fill up this worksheet. Translate the following.

‫ﺤ ﱠﻤ ٍﺪ‬ َ ‫ُﻣ‬ ‫ِإ ْﺑﺮَاهِﻴ َﻢ‬

‫ا ٰ ِل‬

ٰ‫ﻋ َﻠﻰ‬ َ ‫َو‬

‫ﻋ َﻠﻰٰ ا ٰ ِل‬ َ ‫َو‬

‫ﱠﻣﺠِﻴ ٌﺪ‬

GRAMMAR: Write the 21 forms of the verbs

.

‫ﺤ ﱠﻤ ٍﺪ‬ َ ‫ﻋ َﻠﻰٰ ُﻣ‬ َ ‫ﻋ َﻠﻰٰ ِإ ْﺑﺮَاهِﻴ َﻢ‬ َ

‫ك‬ ْ ‫ﺑَﺎ ِر‬ ‫ﺖ‬ َ ‫ﺑَﺎ َر ْآ‬

‫ﺣﻤِﻴ ٌﺪ‬ َ

‫ب‬ َ ‫ﺿ َﺮ‬ َ 58 (1c)

66

‫اَﻟﻠّ ُﻬﻢﱠ‬ ‫َآﻤَﺎ‬ ‫ﻚ‬ َ ‫ِإ ﱠﻧ‬

and

‫ﻇَﻠ َﻢ‬ َ

266

(1c).

Worksheet Lesson – 18 Prayer before the end of Salah After studying the lesson thoroughly, fill up this worksheet. Translate the following.

***** Prayer after Durood / before the Ending Salam *****

‫ﻇ ْﻠﻤًﺎ َآﺜِﻴﺮًا‬ ُ

‫َﻧ ْﻔﺴِﻲ‬

‫ﻏ ِﻔ ْﺮ ﻟِﻲ‬ ْ ‫ﻓَﺎ‬

‫ﺖ‬ ُ ‫ﻇ َﻠ ْﻤ‬ َ

‫ﺖ‬ َ ‫ِإ ﱠﻻ َأ ْﻧ‬

‫ِإ ِﻧّﻲ‬

‫ب‬ َ ‫اﻟ ﱡﺬﻧُﻮ‬

‫ﺣ ْﻤﻨِﻲ‬ َ ‫وَا ْر‬

.

‫َﻳ ْﻐ ِﻔ ُﺮ‬

‫ﱠو َﻻ‬

‫ك‬ َ ‫ﻋ ْﻨ ِﺪ‬ ِ ‫ﻦ‬ ْ ‫َﻣ ْﻐ ِﻔ َﺮ ًة ِّﻣ‬

‫اﻟ ﱠﺮﺣِﻴ ُﻢ‬

Write the 21 forms of the verbs

‫اَﻟﻠّ ُﻬﻢﱠ‬

‫ا ْﻟ َﻐﻔُﻮ ُر‬

‫ﺻ َﺒ َﺮ‬ َ

53

(1c) and

67

‫ﻏ َﻔ َﺮ‬ َ

‫ﺖ‬ َ ‫ﻚ َأ ْﻧ‬ َ ‫ِإ ﱠﻧ‬

95

(1c).

Worksheet Lesson – 19

Supplications

After studying the lesson thoroughly, fill up this worksheet. Translate the following.

***** Before sleep *****

‫ﺣﻴَﺎ‬ ْ ‫َوَأ‬

‫ت‬ ُ ‫َأﻣُﻮ‬

‫ﻚ‬ َ ‫ﺳ ِﻤ‬ ْ ‫ﺑِﺎ‬

‫اَﻟﻠّ ُﻬﻢﱠ‬

***** After getting up *****

‫ﺣﻴَﺎﻧَﺎ‬ ْ ‫َأ‬

‫اﱠﻟﺬِي‬

‫اﻟﱡﻨﺸُﻮ ُر‬

‫َوِإَﻟ ْﻴ ِﻪ‬

GRAMMAR: Write the 21 forms of the verbs

.

‫ﷲ‬ ِ ِ ‫ﺤ ْﻤ ُﺪ‬ َ ‫َا ْﻟ‬ ‫َأﻣَﺎ َﺗﻨَﺎ‬

‫ﺳ ِﻤ َﻊ‬ َ 100 (1d)

68

and

‫ﻋِﻠ َﻢ‬ َ 518 (1d).

‫َﺑ ْﻌ َﺪ ﻣَﺎ‬

Worksheet Lesson – 20

Supplications

After studying the lesson thoroughly, fill up this worksheet. Translate the following.

***** ***** Before eating

‫ﷲ‬ ِ ‫ﺴ ِﻢ ا‬ ْ ‫ِﺑ‬

*****

or if one forgets to say in the start, then

ِ‫ﺧ‬ ِ ٰ ‫وَا‬ ‫ﺮﻩا‬

‫َأ ﱠ‬ ‫وِﻟﻪا‬

‫ﻓِﻲ‬

‫ﷲ‬ ِ ‫ﺴ ِﻢ ا‬ ْ ‫ِﺑ‬

***** At the end of meal *****

‫ﻃ َﻌ َﻤﻨَﺎ‬ ْ ‫َأ‬

‫اﱠﻟﺬِي‬

‫ﷲ‬ ِ ِ ‫ﺤ ْﻤ ُﺪ‬ َ ‫َا ْﻟ‬

‫ﻦ‬ َ ‫ﺴِﻠﻤِﻴ‬ ْ ‫ﻦ ا ْﻟ ُﻤ‬ َ ‫ِﻣ‬

‫ﺟ َﻌَﻠﻨَﺎ‬ َ ‫َو‬

‫ﺳﻘَﺎﻧَﺎ‬ َ ‫َو‬

GRAMMAR: Write the 21 forms of the verb

.

‫ﻞ‬ َ ‫ﻋ ِﻤ‬ َ 318 (1d) and ‫ﺣ َﻢ‬ ِ ‫ َر‬148 (1d).

69

Worksheet Lesson – 21

Supplications (from Qur’an)

After studying the lesson thoroughly, fill up this worksheet. Translate the following.

(20:114) ‫ﻋ ْﻠﻤًﺎ‬ ِ

‫ﺧ َﺮ ِة‬ ِ ٰ ‫ﱠوﻓِﻲ ا ْﻟﺎ‬

(2:201)‫اﻟﻨﱠﺎ ِر‬

‫ِز ْدﻧِﻲ‬

‫ﺴ َﻨ ًﺔ‬ َ‫ﺣ‬ َ

‫ﻓِﻲ اﻟ ﱡﺪ ْﻧﻴَﺎ‬

‫ب‬ َ ‫ﻋﺬَا‬ َ

GRAMMAR: Write the 21 forms of the verb

.

‫ا ٰ ِﺗﻨَﺎ‬

‫ﱠو ِﻗﻨَﺎ‬

َ‫ ﻗَﺎل‬1719

70

‫ب‬ ِّ ‫َر‬

‫َرﱠﺑﻨَﺂ‬

‫ﺴ َﻨ ًﺔ‬ َ‫ﺣ‬ َ

Worksheet Lesson – 22

Miscellaneous -1

After studying the lesson thoroughly, fill up this worksheet. Translate the following

.‫ﻦ‬ َ ‫ِّﻟ ْﻠﻌَﺎَﻟﻤِﻴ‬

‫ﺣ َﻤ ًﺔ‬ ْ ‫َر‬

‫ﺤ ِﻴ ْﻴﻜُﻢ‬ ْ ‫ُﺛﻢﱠ ُﻳ‬

‫ُﺛﻢﱠ ُﻳ ِﻤ ْﻴ ُﺘ ُﻜ ْﻢ‬

.‫ﺣﻜِﻴ ٌﻢ‬ َ

‫ﻋﻠِﻴ ٌﻢ‬ َ

.‫ن‬ َ ‫ﺟﻌُﻮ‬ ِ ‫رَا‬

‫ﻻ‬ ‫ِإ ﱠ‬ ‫ُﺛﻢﱠ َر َز َﻗ ُﻜ ْﻢ‬ ُ ‫وَاﷲ‬

‫ﺧَﻠ َﻘ ُﻜ ْﻢ‬ َ ‫َﻣ َﻊ‬

‫َوِإﻧﱠﺎ‬

‫ﷲ‬ ِ ِ

‫ن‬ َ ‫ آَﺎ‬1361

71

and

‫ َﻗﺎ َم‬55

.

‫ َوﻣَﺎ‬.1 ‫اﷲ ُ اﱠﻟﺬِي‬

.‫اﻟﺼﱠﺎ ِﺑﺮِﻳﻦ‬

‫ِإَﻟ ْﻴ ِﻪ‬

GRAMMAR: Write the 21 forms of the verbs

.

‫ك‬ َ ‫ﺳ ْﻠﻨَﺎ‬ َ ‫َأ ْر‬

‫ﷲ‬ َ ‫ا‬

‫ن‬ ‫ِإ ﱠ‬

‫ِإ ﱠﻧﺎ‬

Worksheet Lesson – 23

Miscellaneous -2

After studying the lesson thoroughly, fill up this worksheet. Translate the following

‫ض‬ ِ ‫ﻓِﻲ ا ْﻟ َﺄ ْر‬

‫َوﻣَﺎ‬

‫ت‬ ِ ‫ﺴﻤَﺎوَا‬ ‫ﻓِﻲ اﻟ ﱠ‬

‫ﻣَﺎ‬

‫ِﻟﱠﻠ ِﻪ‬

‫ﺢ‬ ُ ّ‫ﺴ ِﺒ‬ َ ‫ُﻳ‬

‫ﻏ ْﻴﺮُﻩ‬ َ

‫ِﻣّﻦ إِﻟ ٍﻪ‬

‫َﻟ ُﻜ ْﻢ‬

‫ﻣَﺎ‬

َ ‫ﻋ ُﺒﺪُوا اﷲ‬ ْ‫ا‬

‫ﻳ َﻘ ْﻮ ِم‬

‫ﻞ اﻟّﻠ ِﻪ‬ ِ ‫ﺳﺒِﻴ‬ َ ‫ﻓِﻲ‬

‫ﺴ ُﻜ ْﻢ‬ ِ ‫َوأَﻧ ُﻔ‬

‫ِﺑ َﺄ ْﻣﻮَاِﻟ ُﻜ ْﻢ‬

‫َوﺟَﺎ ِهﺪُوا‬

GRAMMAR: Write the 21 forms of the verb

.

‫ َدﻋَﺎ‬197, 14 forms of ‫ ﺷَﺎ َء‬277, and 6 forms of ‫ ﺟَﺎ َء‬236

72

Worksheet Lesson – 24

Miscellaneous -3

After studying the lesson thoroughly, fill up this worksheet. Translate the following.

‫َر ِﺑّﻲ‬ ‫اﻟ ﱠﻨﻮْم‬

‫ﻦ‬ َ ‫ﺧ ْﻴ ٌﺮ ِّﻣ‬ َ

‫ﻋ ْﻨﻬَﺎ‬ َ ُ ‫ﻲ اﷲ‬ َ‫ﺿ‬ ِ ‫َر‬ ‫هٰﺬَا؟‬ ‫ﻚ ا ْﻟ َﻤﻮْت‬ ُ ‫َﻣَﻠ‬

‫َآ ْﻢ‬

‫ﻞ‬ ِ‫ﻀ‬ ْ ‫َﻓ‬

‫ﻼ ُة‬ َ ‫اﻟﺼﱠ‬

‫ﻦ‬ ْ ‫ِﻣ‬

‫ﺸ ْﻴﻄَﺎن‬ ‫ﻞ اﻟ ﱠ‬ ُ ‫ﻋ َﻤ‬ َ

‫ﻋ ْﻨ ُﻪ‬ َ ُ ‫ﻲ اﷲ‬ َ‫ﺿ‬ ِ ‫َر‬

‫ن‬ ْ ‫ِإ‬

‫ﻋِﻨ َﺪكَ؟‬

‫هٰﺬا‬ ‫هٰﺆﻵء‬ ‫ﻚ‬ َ ‫ٰذ ِﻟ‬ ‫ﻚ‬ َ ‫اُوﻟـٰـ ِﺌ‬ ‫َاﱠﻟﺬِي‬ ‫ﻦ‬ َ ‫َاﱠﻟﺬِﻳ‬

73

‫َﻟ ْﻮ‬

‫ﻣَﺎ دِﻳ ُﻨﻚَ؟‬

GRAMMAR: Translate the following (Demonstrative and Relative Pronouns) :

.

‫ﺢ‬ ُ ‫َﺗ ْﻔ َﺘ‬ ‫ﻋَﻠ ْﻴ ُﻜ ْﻢ‬ َ ‫ﻼ ُم‬ َ ‫اﻟﺴﱠ‬

‫ﻒ ا ْﻟﺤَﺎل؟‬ َ ‫َآ ْﻴ‬ ُ ‫ﺷَﺎ َء اﷲ‬

‫هٰﺬَا‬

‫ﻚ‬ َ ‫ﻣَﻦ ﱠر ﱡﺑ‬ ‫ُﻓﻠُﻮس‬

‫َآ ْﻢ‬

‫)‪Worksheet Lesson – 25 (Revision of nouns, prepositions, etc.‬‬ ‫‪Write the meanings of these words (and the verbs on the next page) which have occurred almost‬‬ ‫‪40,000 times in the Qur’an. You have learnt all of these in this short course.‬‬ ‫‪481‬‬ ‫‪444‬‬ ‫‪81‬‬ ‫‪135‬‬ ‫‪68‬‬ ‫‪86‬‬ ‫‪63‬‬

‫ُه َﻮ‬ ‫ﻢ ‪mg‬‬ ‫ُه ْ‬ ‫ﺖ ‪mg‬‬ ‫َأ ْﻧ َ‬ ‫َأ ْﻧﺘُﻢ ‪mg‬‬ ‫َأﻧَﺎ ‪mg/fg‬‬ ‫ﻦ ‪mg/fg‬‬ ‫ﺤُ‬ ‫َﻧ ْ‬ ‫ﻲ ‪fg‬‬ ‫ِه َ‬ ‫‪mg‬‬

‫ﻣَﺎ؟‪َ ،‬ﻣﻦْ؟‪ ،‬آﻴﻒ؟‬ ‫‪...‬‬ ‫**‬ ‫‪823‬‬ ‫‪83‬‬

‫ﻣَﺎ ؟‬ ‫ﻦ؟‬ ‫َﻣ ْ‬ ‫ﻒ؟‬ ‫َآ ْﻴ َ‬

‫َﻣ َﻊ‬ ‫ب‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻓِﻲ‬ ‫ﻋ َﻠﻰٰ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ِإ َﻟﻰٰ‬

‫‪163‬‬ ‫‪510‬‬ ‫‪1658‬‬ ‫‪1423‬‬ ‫‪736‬‬

‫إنّ‪ ،‬أنّ‪ ،‬إنْ‪،‬‬ ‫أن‪... ،‬‬ ‫‪628‬‬ ‫‪1297‬‬ ‫‪576‬‬ ‫‪263‬‬ ‫‪146‬‬ ‫‪200‬‬ ‫‪150‬‬ ‫‪150‬‬ ‫‪150‬‬ ‫‪409‬‬

‫ن‬ ‫َأ ْ‬ ‫ن‬ ‫َأ ﱠ‬ ‫ن‬ ‫ِإ ْ‬ ‫ن‬ ‫ِإ ﱠ‬ ‫ِإ ﱠﻧﻤَﺎ‬ ‫َﻟ ْﻮ‬ ‫ﻳَﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻳَﺎَأ ﱡﻳﻬَﺎ‬ ‫َل‬ ‫ِل‬ ‫َﻗ ْﺪ‬

‫ﻻَ‪َ ،‬ﻻ !!!‬ ‫‪1732‬‬ ‫‪347‬‬ ‫‪104‬‬ ‫‪2155‬‬ ‫‪147‬‬ ‫‪666‬‬

‫َﻻ‬ ‫َﻟ ْﻢ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫َﻟ ْ‬ ‫ﻣَﺎ‬ ‫ﻏﻴْﺮ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ِإ ﱠﻻ‬ ‫ن…‬ ‫ِإ ْ‬ ‫ِإ ﱠﻻ‬ ‫ﻣَﺎ… ِإﻻﱠ‬

‫هﺬَا‪ ،‬هﺆﻻَء‪... ،‬‬ ‫‪225‬‬ ‫‪46‬‬ ‫‪427‬‬ ‫‪204‬‬ ‫‪304‬‬ ‫‪1080‬‬

‫هٰﺬَا‬ ‫هٰ ُﺆﻻَء ِ‬ ‫ﻚ ‪mg‬‬ ‫ذِﻟ َ‬ ‫ﻚِ‬ ‫اُوﻟ ِﺌ َ‬ ‫ا ﱠﻟﺬِي ‪mg‬‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫اﱠﻟﺬِﻳ َ‬

‫‪mg‬‬

‫‪mg‬‬

‫ُهﻮَ‪ُ ،‬ه ْﻢ ‪... ،‬‬

‫‪182‬‬

‫َرﺣِﻴﻢ‬

‫ﺁﻳﺎت ‪...‬‬ ‫‪70‬‬ ‫‪461‬‬ ‫‪310‬‬

‫ﻋﻘﻴﺪة‪... ،‬‬ ‫‪Signs‬‬

‫ُﻗﺮْﺁن‬ ‫َأرْض‬ ‫ﺳﻤَﺎوات‬ ‫ﺳﻤَﺎء ) َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫‪(pl‬‬

‫أﻧﺒﻴﺎء ‪ ،‬رﺳﻞ‪... ،‬‬ ‫‪332‬‬

‫َرﺳُﻮل ) ُرﺳُﻞ ‪(pl‬‬ ‫ﻲ ) َﻧ ِﺒﻴﱡﻮن‪َ ،‬ﻧ ِﺒ ِﻴّﻴﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫َﻧ ِﺒ ّ‬ ‫َأ ْﻧ ِﺒﻴَﺎء ‪(pl‬‬

‫‪279‬‬ ‫‪279‬‬

‫ﺁدَم ﻧُﻮح ِإ ْﺑﺮَاهِﻴﻢ ﻟُﻮط‬ ‫ﺳﺮَاﺋِﻴﻞ(‬ ‫ﺳﻤَﺎﻋِﻴﻞ َﻳ ْﻌﻘُﻮب )ِإ ْ‬ ‫ِإ ْ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﻰٰ ﻋِﻴﺴَﻰ اﺑ ِ‬ ‫ﺷ َﻌﻴْﺐ ﻣُﻮ َ‬ ‫هُﻮد ُ‬ ‫َﻣ ْﺮﻳَﻢ‬

‫‪75‬‬

‫‪225‬‬

‫‪2702‬‬ ‫‪85‬‬

‫‪34‬‬ ‫‪261‬‬ ‫‪88‬‬ ‫‪247‬‬ ‫‪43‬‬ ‫‪92‬‬ ‫‪83‬‬ ‫‪84‬‬ ‫‪31‬‬ ‫‪186‬‬

‫ﺷﻴﻄﺎن وﻏﻴﺮﻩ‬ ‫‪88‬‬ ‫‪74‬‬

‫ﺷﻴَﺎﻃِﻴﻦ ‪( pl‬‬ ‫ﺷ ْﻴﻄَﺎن ) َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻋﻮْن‬ ‫ِﻓ ْﺮ َ‬

‫ﺁﺧﺮة‬ ‫‪115‬‬ ‫‪147‬‬ ‫‪77‬‬ ‫‪322‬‬ ‫‪145‬‬ ‫‪393‬‬

‫ﺧﺮَة‬ ‫اﻟْﺂ ِ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﱠﺎت‪(pl‬‬ ‫ﺟﻨﱠﺔ ) َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺠﻨﱠﺔ‬ ‫ا ْﻟ َ‬ ‫ﺟ َﻬﻨﱠﻢ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻋﺬَاب‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻧَﺎر‬ ‫َﻳﻮْم )َأﻳﱠﺎم‬ ‫‪(pl‬‬

‫إذَا‪ُ ،‬ﺛﻢَ‪ ،‬ﺑﻌﺪ‪...‬‬ ‫‪239‬‬ ‫‪454‬‬ ‫‪196‬‬ ‫‪338‬‬ ‫‪197‬‬

‫ِإ ْذ‬ ‫ِإذَا‬ ‫َﺑﻌْﺪ‬ ‫ُﺛﻢﱠ‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻨ َﺪ‬ ‫ِ‬

‫ﺣﺮوف‬ ‫ﺟﺮ‪Prepositions...،‬‬ ‫‪1367‬‬ ‫‪3026‬‬ ‫‪404‬‬

‫‪74‬‬

‫َل ‪ِ ،‬ل‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ِﻣ ْ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﻋْ‬ ‫َ‬

‫اﷲ )اَﻟﻠّ ُﻬﻢﱠ(‬ ‫َأﺣَﺪ )ِإ ْ‬ ‫ﺣ َﺪىٰ ‪(fg‬‬ ‫إِﻟـٰـ َﻪ )ﺁِﻟﻬَﺔ ‪(pl‬‬ ‫ِآﺘَﺎب ) ُآﺘُﺐ ‪(pl‬‬ ‫َﻣﻠَﻚ) َﻣ َ‬ ‫ﻼ ِﺋﻜَﺔ ‪(pl‬‬ ‫ﻖ‬ ‫ﺣ ّ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺣﻤْﺪ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫دِﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻼة‬ ‫ﺻَ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َﻓﻀْﻞ‬ ‫ﺣَ‬ ‫ﺴﻨَﺔ ) َ‬ ‫ﺣ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺴﻨَﺎت‪(pl‬‬ ‫ﺧﻴْﺮ‬ ‫َ‬

‫…‬ ‫‪293‬‬ ‫‪126‬‬ ‫‪65‬‬ ‫‪248‬‬ ‫‪383‬‬ ‫‪115‬‬ ‫‪176‬‬ ‫‪46‬‬ ‫‪73‬‬ ‫‪86‬‬

‫‪People, world,‬‬

‫َﻧﻔْﺲ )َأ ْﻧﻔُﺲ‬ ‫‪(pl‬‬ ‫ﻋﺒْﺪ ) ِ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻋﺒَﺎد ‪(pl‬‬ ‫ِا ْﻧﺴَﺎن‬ ‫ﻧَﺎس‬ ‫َﻗﻮْم‬ ‫ُد ْﻧﻴَﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﺒِﻴﻞ ) ُ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺳﺒُﻞ ‪( pl‬‬ ‫ﺻﺮَاط‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻋَﺎﻟَﻢ )ﻋَﺎَﻟﻤِﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪(pl‬‬ ‫ﻣَﺎل )َأ ْﻣﻮَال ‪(pl‬‬

‫ﺻﻔﺎت‬ ‫‪82‬‬

‫‪40‬‬ ‫‪57‬‬ ‫‪970‬‬ ‫‪91‬‬ ‫‪162‬‬ ‫‪74‬‬

‫‪Attributes‬‬

‫َأوﱠل‬ ‫أُوَﻟﻰٰ‬ ‫ﺁﺧِﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﺮَة‬ ‫ﺁِ‬ ‫ﺣﻤٰﻦ‬ ‫َر ْ‬ ‫ب‬ ‫َر ّ‬ ‫ﻏﻔُﻮر‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻋﻠِﻴﻢ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َآﺜِﻴﺮ‬ ‫َآﺜِﻴﺮَة‬ ‫‪.‬‬

Worksheet Lesson – 26 Frequently Occurring Verbs Write the meanings and the five forms of Triliteral Verbs (‫ﻣﺠﺮد‬ first verb, fa-‘ala.

to do

.

‫ِﻓﻌْﻞ‬

‫َﻣ ْﻔﻌُﻮل‬

‫ﻓَﺎﻋِﻞ‬

75

‫ﺛﻼﺛﻲ‬ ‫ﻞ‬ ْ ‫ِا ْﻓ َﻌ‬

). An example is provided for the

‫ﻞ‬ ُ ‫َﻳ ْﻔ َﻌ‬

‫ﻞ‬ َ ‫َﻓ َﻌ‬

105

‫ﺢ‬ َ ‫َﻓ َﺘ‬

29

‫ﺟ َﻌ َﻞ‬ َ

346

‫ﺼ َﺮ‬ َ ‫َﻧ‬

92

‫ﻖ‬ َ ‫ﺧَﻠ‬ َ

248

‫َآ َﻔ َﺮ‬

461

‫َذ َآ َﺮ‬

163

‫ق‬ َ ‫َر َز‬

122

‫ﺧ َﻞ‬ َ ‫َد‬

78

‫ﻋ َﺒ َﺪ‬ َ

143

‫ب‬ َ ‫ﺿ َﺮ‬ َ

58

‫ﻏ َﻔ َﺮ‬ َ

95

‫ﺻ َﺒ َﺮ‬ َ

53

‫ﻇَﻠ َﻢ‬ َ

266

‫ﺳ ِﻤ َﻊ‬ َ

100

‫ﺣ َﻢ‬ ِ ‫َر‬

148

‫ﻋِﻠ َﻢ‬ َ

518

‫ﻋ ِﻤ َﻞ‬ َ

318

‫ﻗَﺎ َل‬

1719

‫ﻗَﺎ َم‬

55

‫ن‬ َ ‫آَﺎ‬

1361

‫َدﻋَﺎ‬

197

‫ﺷَﺎ َء‬

277

‫ﺟَﺎ َء‬

236

In the name of Allah, Most Beneficent, Most Merciful

Understand Qur’an – Ramadan Short Course – Quiz No. 1

Marks: 50

ANSWERS TO THE QUIZ (Please grade yourself. If you score less than 40 marks, revise the material and redo the quiz all over again. At the end of the shourt course, please submit your marks of the four quizzes and the final exam to get the certificate. Even if you don’t want certificate, please submit the results for our records.)

I.

(a),

(b),

(a),

(b),

(a)

II.

1c,

2a,

3e,

4b,

5d

III.

a. knowledge;

b. Beneficent;

d. help;

e. worship

a. deeds, actions;

b. you bestowed favors;

IV.

c. man; c. only, but;

d. those who go astray

e. straight

V.

(You should be able to grade this question yourself).

VI.

‫ َر ﱡﺑﻨَﺎ‬،‫ َرﺑﱢﻲ‬،ْ‫ َر ﱡﺑ ُﻜﻢ‬،َ‫ َر ﱡﺑﻚ‬،‫ َر ﱡﺑﻬُﻢ‬،ُ‫َر ﱡﺑﻪ‬

VII. (GRAMMAR) Change the number of the following words (from singular to plural or vice versa):

‫ ُه َﻮ‬: he ‫ﻦ‬ ُ‫ﺤ‬ ْ ‫ َﻧ‬: we ‫ﺴﻠِﻢ‬ ْ ‫ﺖ ُﻣ‬ َ ‫ َأ ْﻧ‬: You are a Muslim.

‫ َر ﱡﺑ ُﻜ ْﻢ‬: Your Lord ‫ دِﻳ ُﻨ ُﻬ ْﻢ‬: Their religion / system of life.

VIII. (GRAMMAR) Translate the following words:

‫ﻚ‬ َ ‫ ِﺑ‬: in you ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ِﻓ ﱠ‬: in me ‫ﻚ‬ َ ‫ﻋَﻠ ْﻴ‬ َ : on you IX. a.

.

‫ﻦ‬ ُ‫ﺤ‬ ْ ‫َﻧ‬

b.

‫ُه ْﻢ‬

‫دِﻳ ُﻨﻨَﺎ‬ ‫ِآ َﺘﺎ ُﺑ ُﻜ ْﻢ‬ c.

‫َرﺑﱡ ُﻪ‬

d.

76

‫ﻚ‬ َ ‫ِﺑ‬

: our religion / system of life : your book

e.

‫ِإ َﻟ ْﻴ ُﻜ ْﻢ‬

In the name of Allah, Most Beneficent, Most Merciful

Understand Qur’an – Ramadan Short Course – Quiz No. 2

Marks: 50

ANSWERS TO THE QUIZ (Please grade yourself. If you score less than 40 marks, revise the material and redo the quiz all over again. At the end of the shourt course, please submit your marks of the four quizzes and the final exam to get the certificate. Even if you don’t want certificate, please submit the results for our records.)

VII.

(c),

(a),

(c),

(b),

(a)

VIII.

1e,

2b,

3a,

4c,

5d

IX.

a. Those who blow in the knots;

b. established;

c. when;

d. religion;

e. come

a. whispers;

b. partner;

c. not;

d. darkness

e. I bear witness

X. XI.

(You should be able to grade this question yourself).

XII.

‫ﻧَﻬْﻲ‬

‫أﻣْﺮ‬

‫ﻣﻀَﺎرِع‬ ُ ‫ﻓِﻌْﻞ‬

‫ﻓِﻌْﻞ ﻣَﺎﺿِﻲ‬

‫ِا ْﻓ َﻌ ْﻞ‬ ‫ِا ْﻓ َﻌﻠُﻮا‬

‫َﻳ ْﻔ َﻌ ُﻞ‬ ‫ن‬ َ ‫َﻳ ْﻔ َﻌﻠُﻮ‬ ‫َﺗ ْﻔ َﻌ ُﻞ‬ ‫ن‬ َ ‫َﺗ ْﻔ َﻌﻠُﻮ‬ ‫َأ ْﻓ َﻌ ُﻞ‬ ‫َﻧ ْﻔ َﻌ ُﻞ‬

‫َﻓ َﻌ َﻞ‬ ‫َﻓ َﻌﻠُﻮا‬ ‫ﺖ‬ َ ‫َﻓ َﻌ ْﻠ‬ ‫َﻓ َﻌ ْﻠ ُﺘ ْﻞ‬ ‫ﺖ‬ ُ ‫َﻓ َﻌ ْﻠ‬ ‫َﻓ َﻌ ْﻠﻨَﺎ‬

‫ﺖ‬ ْ ‫َﻓ َﻌَﻠ‬

‫َﺗ ْﻔ َﻌ ُﻞ‬

‫َﻻ َﺗ ْﻔ َﻌ ْﻞ‬ ‫َﻻ َﺗ ْﻔ َﻌﻠُﻮا‬

‫ َﻣ ْﻔﻌُﻮل‬،‫ﻓَﺎﻋِﻞ‬ ‫ِﻓ ْﻌﻞ‬

VII. (GRAMMAR) Change the number of the following words (from singular to plural or vice versa):

‫َﻓ َﻌ ْﻠ َﻨﺎ‬ ‫َﺗ ْﻔ َﻌﻠُﻮن‬ ‫ﺧ َﻠ َﻘﻜُﻢ‬ َ

‫ﺖ‬ ُ ‫َﻓ َﻌ ْﻠ‬ : ‫ﻞ‬ ُ ‫َﺗ ْﻔ َﻌ‬ : ‫ك‬ َ ‫ﺧ َﻠﻘُﻮ‬ َ

‫َﺗ ْﻔ َﻌ ُﻞ‬ ‫ﺠ َﻌ ُﻞ‬ ْ ‫َﺗ‬

:

‫ن‬ َ ‫َﺗ ْﻔ َﻌﻠُﻮ‬ :‫ن‬ َ ‫ﺠ َﻌﻠُﻮ‬ ْ ‫َﺗ‬ :

VIII. (GRAMMAR) Translate the following words:

‫ن‬ َ ‫ﺼﺮُو‬ ُ ‫َﻳ ْﻨ‬ ‫ن‬ َ ‫ﺨُﻠﻘُﻮ‬ ْ ‫َﺗ‬ ‫ﺢ‬ ُ ‫َﻳ ْﻔ َﺘ‬ IX. a.

.

‫ﻦ‬ ُ‫ﺤ‬ ْ ‫َﻧ‬

‫َﻓ َﻌ ْﻠﺘُﻢ‬ ‫َﻻ َﺗ ْﻔ َﻌ ْﻞ‬

: they help : you (all) create

: you (all) did : don’t do

: he opens b.

‫ﺢ‬ ُ ‫َﻧ ْﻔ َﺘ‬

c.

‫ن‬ َ ‫ﺠ َﻌﻠُﻮ‬ ْ ‫َﻳ‬

77

d.

‫ﺢ‬ َ ‫َﻓ َﺘ‬

e.

‫ﻓَﺎﻋِﻞ‬

In the name of Allah, Most Beneficent, Most Merciful

Understand Qur’an – Ramadan Short Course – Quiz No. 3

Marks: 50

ANSWERS TO THE QUIZ (Please grade yourself. If you score less than 40 marks, revise the material and redo the quiz all over again. At the end of the shourt course, please submit your marks of the four quizzes and the final exam to get the certificate. Even if you don’t want certificate, please submit the results for our records.)

XIII.

(a),

(b),

(a),

(b),

(c)

XIV.

1b,

2a,

3e,

4d,

5c

XV.

a. Full of Glory;

b. and its ending;

d. the sins;

e. good

a. I die;

b. increase me;

d. Praiseworthy

e. send peace on

XVI. XVII.

c. and Mercy of Allah; c. Protect us;

(You should be able to grade this question yourself).

XVIII.

‫ﻧَﻬْﻲ‬

‫َﺗ ْﻌ َﻠ ُﻢ‬

‫أﻣْﺮ‬

‫ﻣﻀَﺎرِع‬ ُ ‫ﻓِﻌْﻞ‬

‫ﻓِ ْﻌﻞ ﻣَﺎﺿِﻲ‬

‫ﻋ َﻠ ْﻢ‬ ْ ‫ِا‬ ‫ﻋ َﻠﻤُﻮا‬ ْ ‫ِا‬

‫َﻳ ْﻌَﻠ ُﻢ‬ ‫ن‬ َ ‫َﻳ ْﻌَﻠﻤُﻮ‬ ‫َﺗ ْﻌَﻠ ُﻢ‬ ‫ن‬ َ ‫َﺗ ْﻌَﻠﻤُﻮ‬ ‫ﻋَﻠ ُﻢ‬ ْ ‫َأ‬ ‫َﻧ ْﻌَﻠ ُﻢ‬

‫ﻋِﻠ َﻢ‬ َ ‫ﻋِﻠﻤُﻮا‬ َ ‫ﺖ‬ َ ‫ﻋِﻠ ْﻤ‬ َ ‫ﻋِﻠ ْﻤ ُﺘ ْﻢ‬ َ ‫ﺖ‬ ُ ‫ﻋِﻠ ْﻤ‬ َ ‫ﻋِﻠ ْﻤﻨَﺎ‬ َ

‫ﺖ‬ ْ ‫ﻋِﻠ َﻤ‬ َ ‫َﻻ َﺗ ْﻌ َﻠ ْﻢ‬ ‫َﻻ َﺗ ْﻌ َﻠﻤُﻮا‬

‫ َﻣ ْﻌﻠُﻮم‬،‫ﻋَﺎﻟِﻢ‬ ‫ﻋﻠْﻢ‬ ِ

VII. (GRAMMAR) Change the number of the following words (from singular to plural or vice versa):

‫ﺧ ُﻞ‬ ُ ‫َﺗ ْﺪ‬ c. ‫ﻢ‬ ْ ‫َر َز َﻗ ُﻜ‬ e. ‫ن‬ َ ‫َﺗ ْﻌ ُﺒﺪُو‬

‫ن‬ َ ‫ﺧﻠُﻮ‬ ُ ‫َﺗ ْﺪ‬ ‫ك‬ َ ‫َر َزﻗُﻮ‬ ‫َﺗ ْﻌ ُﺒ ُﺪ‬

a.

b. d.

‫َﺗ ْﻜ ُﻔ ُﺮ‬ ‫َذ َآ ْﺮﻧَﺎ‬

‫ن‬ َ ‫َﺗ ْﻜ ُﻔﺮُو‬ ‫ت‬ ُ ‫َذ َآ ْﺮ‬

VIII. (GRAMMAR) Translate the following words: a. c. e.

‫ن‬ َ ‫ﻀ ِﺮﺑُﻮ‬ ْ ‫َﻳ‬ ‫ﻏ َﻔ ْﺮ ُﺗ ْﻢ‬ َ ‫ﻈ ِﻠ ْﻢ‬ ْ ‫َﻻ َﺗ‬

IX. a.

.

‫ﻋﺒَﺎد‬ ِ

b.

: They hit

‫ن‬ َ ‫ﺼ ِﺒﺮُو‬ ْ ‫َﺗ‬ d. ‫ﺳَﺎﻣِﻊ‬

: They forgave

: They bear with patience. : Listener; hearer.

: Don’t wrong!

b.

‫َر َز ْﻗﻨَﺎ‬

c.

78

‫ﺟ َﻌ ُﻞ‬ ْ ‫َأ‬

d.

‫ﺿ َﺮ َﺑﻨَﺎ‬ َ

e.

‫َﺗ ْﻌ َﻢ‬

In the name of Allah, Most Beneficent, Most Merciful

Understand Qur’an – Ramadan Short Course – Quiz No. 4

Marks: 50

ANSWERS TO THE QUIZ (Please grade yourself. If you score less than 40 marks, revise the material and redo the quiz all over again. At the end of the shourt course, please submit your marks of the four quizzes and the final exam to get the certificate. Even if you don’t want certificate, please submit the results for our records.)

XIX.

(b),

(c),

(a),

(a),

(c)

XX.

1d,

2e,

3b,

4c,

5a

XXI.

a. Glorifies;

b. All-Wise;

d. those who are patient;

e. if

a. which of you;

b. that indeed;

d. that indeed

e. if, not

XXII.

c. to return to Him. c. best of you;

XXIII. (You should be able to grade this question yourself). XXIV.

‫ﻧَﻬْﻲ‬

‫ن‬ ُ ‫َﺗﻜُﻮ‬

‫أﻣْﺮ‬

‫ﻣﻀَﺎرِع‬ ُ ‫ﻓِﻌْﻞ‬

‫ﻓِﻌْﻞ ﻣَﺎﺿِﻲ‬

‫ﻦ‬ ْ ‫ُآ‬ ‫آُﻮﻧُﻮا‬

‫ن‬ ُ ‫َﻳﻜُﻮ‬ ‫ن‬ َ ‫َﻳﻜُﻮﻧُﻮ‬ ‫ن‬ ُ ‫َﺗﻜُﻮ‬ ‫ن‬ َ ‫َﺗﻜُﻮﻧُﻮ‬

‫ن‬ َ ‫آَﺎ‬ ‫آَﺎﻧُﻮا‬ ‫ﺖ‬ َ ‫ُآ ْﻨ‬ ‫ُآ ْﻨ ُﺘ ْﻢ‬ ‫ﺖ‬ ُ ‫ُآ ْﻨ‬ ‫ُآﻨﱠﺎ‬

‫ﺖ‬ ْ ‫آَﺎ َﻧ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ْ ‫َﻻ ﺗ ُﻜ‬ ‫َﻻ َﺗﻜُﻮﻧُﻮا‬

‫ن‬ ُ ‫َأآُﻮ‬ ‫ن‬ ُ ‫َﻧﻜُﻮ‬

- ،‫آَﺎﺋِﻦ‬ ‫َآﻮْن‬

VII. (GRAMMAR) Change the number of the following words (from singular to plural or vice versa): a. c. e.

‫رَاﺟِﻊ‬ ‫ﺖ‬ َ ‫ﺟ ْﺌ‬ ِ ‫ن‬ َ ‫َﻳﺸَﺎءُو‬

‫ﺟﻌُﻮن‬ ِ ‫رَا‬ : ‫ﻢ‬ ْ ‫ﺟ ْﺌ ُﺘ‬ ِ : ‫ء‬ ُ ‫َﻳﺸَﺎ‬ :

b. d.

‫ن‬ ُ ‫َﺗﻜُﻮ‬ ‫ﺖ‬ َ ‫ُﻗ ْﻠ‬

: :

‫ن‬ َ ‫َﺗﻜُﻮﻧُﻮ‬ ‫ُﻗ ْﻠ ُﺘ ْﻢ‬

VIII. (GRAMMAR) Translate the following words:

‫ﻚ‬ َ ‫ذ ِﻟ‬ c. ‫ﻦ‬ َ ‫اﱠﻟﺬِﻳ‬ e. ‫هﺬَا‬ a. ‫ﻢ‬ ْ ‫َأ ْﻣﻮَاُﻟ ُﻜ‬ a.

IX.

.

‫ﻚ‬ َ ‫اُوﻟﺌ‬ d. ‫ء‬ ِ ‫هﺆُﻵ‬

: that

b.

: those who

: those : these

: this b.

‫ﺻَﺎ ِﺑﺮُون‬

c.

‫ﺧ ْﻴ ُﺮ ُآ ْﻢ‬ َ

79

d.

‫ﻇ َﻠ َﻤﻨَﺎ‬ َ

e.

‫ُﻳﻤِﻴ ُﺘ ُﻜ ْﻢ‬