Types of mental health consultation Nazrila Hairizan Nasir
Objectives
Discuss the types of consultation in mental health Consider application of the types of mental health consultation
Consultation
Defined as :
Process of interaction between 2 professionals
Consultant Consultee
Regarding work problem
Management/treatment of client Planning or implementation of a program to cater to clients
Essential aspects
Consultee
retains professional responsibility of client May accept or reject the help
Consultant
helps with the current professional problem Adds to knowledge Lessen areas of misunderstanding
Types
Client- centred Case consultation Consultee-centred Case consultation
Focus :consultee’s problems in handling specifis clients Goal :To improve the client and skills, insights and professional objectivity of consultee
Types
Program- centred Administrative consultation Consultee-centred Administrative consultation
Focus : consultee’s problems in initiating or maintaining a specific programme Goal : To improve program and skills, insights and professional objectivity of consultee
Client-Centred Case Consultation
Major focus :
Problems encountered by consultee in dealing with the case
Immediate goal :
Help find the most effective treatment
Consultee- Centred Case Consultation
Focus
On consultee rather than the client Assess the nature of consultee’s work difficulties and help to handle it
Goal
Help consultee gain mastery of the issue by
discussion of the problems of client and consultee’s contribution to their solution
Program-Centred Administrative Consultation
Main focus
Make specialised assessment of current program or policy predicament
Goal:
Recommend a plan of action to resolve the difficulty
Consultee –Centred Administrative Consultation
Focus
Consultees – a group/individual administrator to improve functioning
Goal
Help develop an improved capacity to master problems
in planning, maintaining programs for prevention and control of mental disorders Interpersonal aspects of the operations of their agencies
Conclusion
4 main types of consultation Case or program based consultation Focus :
consultee to work out the problem Case / program to find solutions
Reflect on types of consultation that could be offered in your service.