14 ISSUE 0
. P . I . R D TONY M I K L O KO S N O T T U TONY B
’ N I K A BRE ET! S N O LIVE
in the bronx... BY T LA ROCK
all around the Bronx you had people driving around, blasting the music from speakers placed in the trunk of their cars. The other thing we did – and this was before we’d go out to the parks to play – was I’d put out two big speakers in front of my building, a two-family house, and play music that way.
The first time I heard any music similar to hip-hop music was
A friend of mine at that time was a b-boy named Vincent
what’s now called break-beats. It was actually my father who
Thompson – he didn’t have a colourful name! – who was a
I first heard playing records with breaks on them – though he
break-dancer; and also a deejay named Harold Jackson aka
wasn’t paying attention to the breaks! But the first time I heard
DJ Skeeter: these were people who were playing music in the
them in a hip-hop context was through Kool Herc (pictured),
neighbourhood. There was also one very well known b-boy
who was from my area of the Bronx. This was in the early ‘70s,
called Sah-Sah who definitely had the biggest local reputation
in the community centre of an apartment building. I’d heard
out of everyone.
breaks before that, but it was just called funk. But Kool Herc
Other deejays from that era who never get mentioned are Prince and Blackjack – who, by the way, was the first ever person
had that system where you could really hear the pounding of
I also studied kung-fu at an early age, just like DJ Breakout,
that Kool Herc let on his system outside of his immediate crew.
the drums along with the bass part of the record.
the deejay from the Funky Four [Plus One]. He was a friend of
Blackjack played a lot of break records. There was also a hip-
mine – I believe he lived in Edenmoore projects. We’d hang out,
hop duo named DJ Pee-Wee and DJ Punch who were relevant
Kool Herc’s system didn’t consist of 10 or 20 speakers – he
practice, spar together, and he, like Kool Herc, had speakers
at that time. These were all deejays from the Bronx, all from
just had huge speakers that packed a powerful punch. He also
that were so powerful he named them Sasquatch!
the section where hip-hop started. INAL #014
speakerbussin’ up
his car. Back then you didn’t have built-in car sound-systems, so
THE ORIG
back to burn
used to drive around with a speaker sticking out the trunk of
Tony D R.I.P . Recalling the Career of the trenton icon… By John W McKelvey On April 4th 2009, word that Anthony Depula had passed away started to spread across the internet and make roads throughout the hip-hop community. It looked like a hoax at first – for reasons we’ll come to later – but finally an article on NJ.com confirmed the tragic news. Depula started out as one half of the Partners In Rhyme, as Grand Poobah Tony D, releasing a two-song 12-inch record with Cool Gino G in 1987: ‘It’s My Day’ b/w ‘I’m Terrifyin’’ on Body Rock Records, a division of Tommy Boy. It’s a fun ‘random rap’sounding little record, produced by Vandy C, and with a distinct LL Cool J influence. Later, Tony dropped the Grand Poobah
THE ORIG
Grand Puba Maxwell.
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part from his name, in deference to the Masters Of Ceremony’s
But while the Partners never made another record, Tony
The Rhythm’, where the two of them rhyme over their hit ‘In
Tony D had discovered; they also laid it over the exact same
found his true calling behind the boards. His first production
Control Of Things’, going hard at other artists who’d since
‘Substitution’ break; and they took two separate segments
came out later that same year, YZ & G-Rock’s ‘I Am Who I
jacked the sample: “Who in the hell do you think you are?
of the J5 song and pieced them together in the same way. It
Am’, a move which led to the formation of his company, Two
A star like me? No, you’re not; so stop. Big Daddy Kane stole it,
makes you wonder about Kay Gee’s claim to the Source in ‘92
Tone Productions, which produced albums and singles for YZ,
radio show called Raw Deal where he’d debut the artists he was working with. Tony had crafted a sound that was at once varied and yet instantly recognizable. When asked by Fat Lace to describe what he contributed to the game in an interview shortly before his death, he said, “I think I pioneered the use
TONY D’S SOUND
WAS VARIED
YET INSTANTLY RECOGNISABLE
of the vocal samples in hip-hop. Think of the Average White
Lakim Shabazz stole it, GangStarr stole the whole ‘In Control’
Band for ‘Thinking Of A Masterplan’ and the James Brown one
rhythm. Who’s next to do it? I’ma dis who in the hell ever steps;
for ‘In Control Of Things’. No one was really using samples or
I’ll break ya neck!”
loops that had a voice in it until I did that.”
But it didn’t slow Tony down – he stayed busy getting genuine rap classics under his belt. And besides producing, he kept rhyming, first contributing a killer song to Jazzy Jay’s ‘Cold Chillin’ In The Studio’ set, ‘Back To The Lab’ (plus producing a slick number by Ice Cream Tee on there), and then grabbing a record deal with 4th & Broadway as an emcee and releasing the album ‘Droppin’ Funky Verses’ with DJ Troy Wonder. Tony’s beats, of course, were impeccable, but as an emcee the results were more varied. He had a hard delivery and a cool
Ironically, this same album led to one of the most famous beat-
voice, his flows were varied and creative, and when he was
His success as a producer created a demand for his first
jackings in hip-hop history. In 1991, fellow New Jersey natives
on point Tony D was an emcee to be reckoned with; but he
mostly instrumental album, released in 1989, entitled ‘Music
The New Style took the set’s first song, ‘Adam’s Nightmare’,
had a serious penchant for some very corny lyrics: “Suckers
Makes You Move’ – that’s ‘mostly’ because it features a cut
and used it for their hit debut as Naughty By Nature, ‘OPP’. And
be sayin’, ‘Tone, you ain’t nothin’’/But I got more flavor than
by the Too Kool Posse and a sick duet with YZ called ‘Get Off
they didn’t just use the same Jackson 5 sample (‘ABC’) that
Stove Top stuffin’/Nuts! My favorite past time/Forget the last INAL #014
MC Sergio and others. He also co-hosted a Princeton-based
THE ORIG
Poor Righteous Teachers, King Sun, Too Kool Posse, Kaaos,
that they’d never heard ‘Music...’ before crafting ‘OPP’...
line ‘cos you can’t gas mine/
repeatedly and making puns off their song titles. There’s
4th & Broadway never asked Tony for a follow-up album, but
Like Sunoco, you go bum
debate over what exactly drew or maintained Tony’s ire, but it
he stayed busy producing. In 1992 he formed the Crusaders For
loco/Visit Acapulco with your
likely stemmed from the fact that in Serch’s pre-3rd Bass days
Real Hip-Hop and signed with Profile. Two Tone Productions
girlfriend Yoko… Ono!” The
he had a deejay who also went by the name of Tony D. On his
took full production credit for the album, but he used an alias
rhyme scheme’s nice, and
blog, Serch said, “I met Tony [Depula] back in the day with
to mask his role as lead emcee, switching up to Don Nots. (The
there’s a genuine freestyle
that brother Wise Intelligence and Poor Righteous Teachers,
other members were Mr Law and a reggae chanter named
feel – but you weren’t going
and he tried to play me. He even put out a record called ‘Don’t
Rahzil Hi-Power, formerly of Blvd Mosse, another group Tony
to intimidate anyone in your
Fall For The Gas Line’...” And he came even harder at Serch on
produced.) Their lead single, ‘That’s How It Is’, got a lot of
neighborhood
blasting
the antagonistically titled ‘Shoe Polish’, saying, “I stepped to
play, and it was followed up by a more underground 12-inch
those words out of your jeep.
CBS, they was wit’ it/They said you got another white rapper? I
featuring remixes and the exclusive B-side ‘La Cosa Nostra’.
And it was probably that
said ‘Quit it!/I’m not gonna give you suckers what you want/A
corniness that kept him from really blowing up as a rapper.
replacement for the group that you love to flaunt/Outspoken
Still, the Crusaders never really caught on with the mainstream,
Still, he had two reasonably successful singles off that album:
drug users drinkin’ beer on stage?’/Now they got you, another
and the style of the Five Percenter acts he was producing
‘EFFECT’ followed by ‘Check The Elevation’ – and you would
beast in the cage.”
were going out of vogue – so Tony D went underground. After
in those days. (Tony D even has two cards in the Yo! MTV Raps
But despite his beefs and his hardcore delivery, Tony was a
Kwest Tha Madd Lad, it was the independent release of his
trading cards deck.)
conscious lyricist. His content was never gangsta, most of
next instrumental album on Contract Records that took him to
his verses were freestyle wordplay, and he devoted songs
the next level. Mark Rae credits that record with inspiring his
And it’s here we should pause to touch on his beef with 3rd
to issues like police brutality and stopping racism; plus he’s
label, Grand Central Records – and after forming it he signed
Bass, and MC Serch in particular. Here, because he takes
probably the only rapper to take a stance against product
Tony, who released a series of instrumental albums and singles
shots at them throughout the album, calling Serch “devil”
testing on animals.
throughout the rest of the ‘90s and into 2001. INAL #014
producing Wise Intelligent’s first solo effort and a track for
have been hard pressed to miss the videos on Yo! MTV Raps
THE ORIG
by
After remix work for The Outsidaz’s ‘Who You Be’ though,
phone call and left his home on the evening of April 4th. On
production work quietened down, and Tony D became an
his way back, he “lost control of his 2002 Suzuki XL wagon
online presence, selling beats on forums like The Vinyl Exchange
about 6.20 pm and struck the fence of the St John’s Cemetery
and UGHH, plus touting records from his collection on eBay.
on Bunting Avenue near Lalor Street.” He was pronounced
(The rap nerd in me is damn proud to have feedback from him
dead on arrival at the Capital Health’s Fuld Campus hospital in
declaring Werner “knows a great record!”) But after forming
Trenton – a sudden and shocking end to a great artist. He left
the Cha-Ching label to drop PRT’s ‘Rare And Unreleased’ set,
behind a wife and two young daughters, Sophia and Olivia,
Tony D started selling mix-CDs, and then MP3s of rare ‘random
and the people who knew him personally all describe him as a
rap’ – allegedly without compensating the artists – a move
sweet, friendly man with a genuine passion for the music.
which led to his bootleg ‘The Philly Throwback’ vinyl series. Tony D leaves us with a large body of great work – much of it Unfortunately, the shady rumours don’t stop there: nefarious
rare and yet to be properly discovered or appreciated. Beyond
chatter abounds about emailing collectors and taking offers
that, he apparently had a ton of unreleased music – both his
on rare records he didn’t have, and his eBay account was
own and by the artists he produced. On his MySpace page,
eventually shut down. (‘Buyer beware’ stories are but a
he was offering CDs of unreleased Crusaders For Real Hip-Hop
Google search away from those who claim to have got stuck
songs “circa 1993”. He had leaked a few tracks already, like
for hundreds of dollars – and received conflicting excuses,
‘Dummy Move’, a track with him, YZ (pictured) and B-Fyne
including claims that his wife had left him.)
dissing PRT, and was talking to labels about putting out more. out, because I for one would love to hear it. Tony D – a man
still together, his wife cooking dinner for them when he got a
who recorded more gems than we’ll probably ever know.
THE ORIG
But according to a touching piece in The Trentonian, they were
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I hope his wife or the artists he’s worked with can still get this
MCNALLY’S ANCIENT BRITAIN
THE CONTINUED SEARCH
THE CHEF’S BACK
IN THE HOUSE!
FOR THE FUNKIEST GORGON... By James McNally [Last month Ancient Britain went on the trail of Tony Buttons’s elusive 1994 classic ‘Funky Bumpkin’. After a little bit of investigation we tracked him down...]
HHC DIGITAL #002
OUT MAY 12TH
www.hhcdigital.net
“My name’s Dappa-Dred now or Dap-D. But back when I did the ‘Funky Bumpkin’ record I did it under the name of Margah Man Tony Buttons. “The older generation called me Buttons after my father, who was off the scene for a while, so the right thing to do was to
THE ORIG
[Margah is Jamaican for ‘Skinny’] and due to my mother, who
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fly the flag in his name. And I’ve always been a skinny dude
is called Margaretta, a clothes designer, I formed the first part
PYBT [Prince’s Youth Business Trust] money, and some o’ my
o’dubs that I did after being managed for a brief spell by this
of the name that I made that record under. The label itself was
money and cut a vinyl: my first one.
American dude called Rocky Hill. I even rinsed at BBC wit’
called Marga records.
Westwood at the controls. “I’m still to this day not content with the recording [of ‘Funky
“I started rapping when I was ‘bout ten, eleven-years-old
Bumpkin’]; it makes me sound child-like. I bus’ a lot better
“Since then, I was on loud.com [in Steve Rifkind’s online emcee
maybe. I chat, I rap, I do alladat – it’s the year 2009 an’ I refuse
in reality than on that record, but it was good to have had
competition]. I brought my mic to the table and I represented!
and when I was 13 I used to roll wit’ these deejays who’d tour around the Midlands. They weren’t my age group, but when my mans and them mans linked up, suttin’ dope was always set to happen. I remember one time when four of us – me and my friend Marv, GI Joe and Gary – hijacked one dance in Oxford and I rapped to 50,000 people over some Ragga Twins joint!
I REMEMBER HIJACKING
I cut in 2005 called ‘Nuff-a-Dese’/’Real-Toppa’. To cut a long
OVER A RAGGA TWINS
yet to be resolved at that point, which meant that recording
A DANCE AND RAPPING
story short my professional integrity was in question and had
JOINT!
was put on pause. “The Loud competition? Obviously people wanna get brave when they see you down; maybe I had retired or some shit. I just had to do it. This nigga stood up and guess what? This
“But, you know how it is, I didn’t want to be here five years
the experience of writin’, producin’, recordin’, releasin’ and
nigga still standin’. I shot everyt’ing that moved. You’ll be
later and say ‘I’m an emcee’ without suttin’ real to back that
performin’ that project. I would have liked to have made a
hearing more from me soon, a lot more; and trus’ me they
statement up wit’. The older generation, especially black
video for that shit: imagine a group of nikkas with Wellington
ain’t heard shit yet.”
people, make dudes feel like they got no ambition. Maybe I’m
boots in the rain in a forest or meadow, you know, just going
just a dreamer, so I put together a little business plan, ‘cos ‘tings
crazy, some dirty south lick. But it just didn’t get to that point.
(Check out www.myspace.com/dappa-dred and
have to be legit, that’s key. Put together some bank money,
You think that’s it? Nah, Westwood got untold amount
www.hitmanrekordz.webs.com for more on Dappa-Dred.) INAL #014
sides [London], but my mother’s side reside in the south-west,
I did that due to being in a court dispute pertaining to a record
THE ORIG
to come wack! My father’s side of the family resides up these
THE ‘90S
FILES By Robbie Ettelson Photography by Kristina Hill
5. KOOL KIM AFFILIATIONS: Kim and Hass G began as the UMCs (The Universal MCs), a duo from Staten Island. Their Wild Pitch debut was co-produced by RNS, who would later work on projects for Shyheim and GP-Wu. Hass went on to produce ‘Apollo Kids’ for Ghostface and ‘Magic Stick’ for 50 Cent. CLAIM TO FAME: Gave us the hit single ‘Blue Cheese’ and the under-appreciated ‘Fruits Ov Nature’ album, plus a UMCs
THE ORIG
Lawrence’s character on his popular ‘90s sitcom, Martin.
INAL #014
poster was a regular fixture on the lounge room wall on Martin
CURRENT STATUS: Evolved into the rap superhero known as
ENTER THE WU:
“Now I’ma telI you a funny story about Shyheim and them GP-
NYOIL to eliminate sell-outs and weak rappers. His excellent
“We used to all work at the Statue Of Liberty – it was me,
Wu cats. I used to live on Cedar Street, which is adjacent to
‘Hood Treason’ was recently re-issued as a double CD by the
U-God, Method Man, Deck and Hass – and that’s where I met
Broad Street, which is where most of them cats is from. They
folks at Babygrande.
Hass. Me and Meth used to go to public school together, back
walked by, and they knew I was living there so they’d try to
when he was just Clifford Smith and I was just Kim Sharpton.
tease at us, on some ol’, ‘Wooooo-Tang!’ You know, try to start
FIVE ESSENTIAL KOOL KIM TRACKS:
Me and him used to play trumpet together – he modeled his
some shit. They think I would not come out! It’s so funny, man,
UMCS ‘ONE TO GROW ON’
trumpeting style on Clifford Smith, the trumpeter, ‘cos our
I was watchin’ this interview that G-Dep or one of those dudes
Silenced the critics who mistook them
band teacher used to say he reminded him of him – which was
was givin’, and he used to box, so he was like, ‘Yo, I like when
for a happy rap novelty act. The 12-inch
pure bullshit. When I heard the real Clifford Smith I was like,
cats try and came at me thinkin’ that I’m just some rappin’
version is essential.
‘Get the fuck outta here!’
dude, and y’all be all loose – ya arms be all loose, ya neck be all loose – riffin’ with me like I’m a herb. But of course you don’t
“Son used to enjoy Clifford The Big Red Dog books… I’ma
know I box – I’ll knock your ass out!’
to hardcore is priceless.
show you how well I know this cat. But son was in Stapleton
UMCS ‘SOME SPEAK ILL THOUGHTS’
– I wasn’t no hood dude like that, so I wasn’t gonna rock with
“And that shit is so true, ‘cos as a rapper it’s the same thing.
The highlight of their troubled second album – with a beat
him in Stapleton. And I knew Rakeem [RZA] from back when
Dude’s be swearin’ I’ma say some ‘Blue Cheese’ shit, man! They
that’s crack-rock catchy.
he used to rock with this dude Forest, who calls himself Ishem
be swearin’ that’s what’s gonna come out my mouth! And I’m
NYOIL ‘WHAT UP MY WIGGER, WIGGER’
now. Rakeem and Forest, they used to have they thing, ‘cos
like, ‘Aight!’
A sobering lesson in race relations set to an immense break.
Rakeem ain’t no emcee. He wack! He a wack rapper, kid. But
NYOIL ‘SHOUT IT IN THE STREETS’
Cappadonna, who used to be called Original God at the time,
“I remember one time I came outside, yo – me, my cousin who
A superb showcase of how sharp his vocal technique has
he was ridiculous. Back then, Cappadonna was the Slick Rick
was called C-Strangles, and his dude Prezzie – who was his
remained after all this time.
of Staten Island.
rhyming partner at the time – we came outside... Man, I like INAL #014
The way the track shifts gears mid-way through from breezy
THE ORIG
UMCS ‘SWING IT TO THE AREA’
to eat a whole chuck outta all three of they asses! They got rocked so bad, that after that motherfuckers was comin’ by just givin’ me love, yo. They got demo’d – all of ‘em! Shyheim is my son, B. He can’t front on me! I remember when he was literally knee-high to me! It’s like, ‘Come on, stop playin’, pa. You wanna come and battle me? And you ain’t even got no lyrics other than what…’ Come on, man. “In New York there’s great love and appreciation for the Asian culture because we grew up watching kung-fu movies all day! The Master Killer, The Five Deadly Venoms – this is all shit we grew up watching. So everybody was on it like that, but they [Wu-Tang] was calling theyself, ‘Yo, it’s that Wu-Tang slang.’ So we was like, cool, them brothers is comin’, so we’d say stuff like, ‘I flip my style and start to flow Tang Wu,’ out of respect, and in our minds they was comin’ soon so we was gonna pave the way for them, and when they got on, they would holler back. Except… Well, that wasn’t the case. Power corrupts and absolute power corrupts absolutely, and that’s pretty much the long and the short of it. It was real unfortunate, ‘cos we
THE ORIG
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thought it was gonna go that way.”
BIG CHEESE AND FRUIT BASKETS:
“There was cereal back in the day called Oh’s and a puppet
“[The first UMCs single] ‘Invaders Of My Fruit Basket’ came out
would come out of the cereal and be like [singing], ‘Oh’s cereal!’
the same time as De La Soul came out, and Red [Alert] would
That was the same puppet! They just put a gold tooth on the
not play the song, ‘cos he didn’t want us to be competition
mouth! I was sitting there thinking, ‘These wack bastards…’
with them. He held us back. A lotta people don’t know that. We weren’t on some Daisy Age shit – we weren’t abstract. We just
UNLEASHED:
made some weird titles so people got confused. Like ‘Fruits
“Admittedly, the [follow up] ‘Unleashed’ album was not as
Ov Nature’ – everybody thought that was some fruity shit,
honest as the first album. I say that because I honestly would’ve
right? But the ‘Ov’ was meant to be spelt ‘Uv’ so that it spelled
liked to have done a different album. But at the time it was
out F-U-N! We was on some 5 Percenter shit right before then,
sincerely the album we could deliver – that was the UMCs in
which is what it correlates to as well. Fruit Of Islam will fuck
that situation. Two years after the first album, I’d done lost
you up!
my house, my grandmother done passed, my mother been at way. I never drank or smoked, but now that I’ve been under so
videos in hip-hop ever – because it was so campy and cheesy,
much duress because my record label won’t pay me – now I’m
and they did it so cheap. The budget that they had for it was
drinking and smoking and buggin’ out. Now you’re this totally
not the budget that we thought. I made the concept of the
different dude, and you’re going into the studio after two years
video – however, it was supposed to be this phantasmagorical,
of experience: you’ve been around the world, you’ve done
visual cornucopia of eye-candy that was supposed to blow the
slept with groupies, you’ve done been disappointed seeing
minds of the hip-hop world away! It was supposed to be the
how much sharks this industry is, motherfuckers disrespected
equivalent of how a Michael Jackson video is like, ‘Pow!’
you, got jumped, beat, fought, win, loss...
THE ORIG
“I’ll tell you why the ‘Blue Cheese’ video was one of the worst
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war, my brother moved away, I had a child and another on the
“So now you’re in the studio making this album, that had
living in squalor, we’re very frustrated and angry – things aren’t
Hass kicked the cake over, and our team took a ride with that
nothing to do with the kid you was when you was 19 and at
going well. So we got into the studio, it’s Hass’s birthday, and
cat on the elevator when they seen that. There wasn’t any
home with no responsibilities.
we’re begging Stu to give our publishing back so we could get
words traded between us and them – I seen the look on them
a publishing deal and get a couple of hundred thousand dollars
cats’ face, and I knew what was gonna happen. When he got
and get it together.
on that elevator, you could just hear the sounds of the tussle
“The last things your fans heard was, ‘We are the kids from Never, Never Land!’ The next they know, they hear you talkin’
and him just screaming. It was some rough brothers that was
about, ‘Ay yo, I be the rough, rugged!’ ‘Oh, these niggas are full’a
in there with that dude – he had to be hospitalised. It was an
shit! They tryin’ to act hard!’ Do you know how many people,
awful thing, man. I really regret that. And then after that we
right now, walk around with the stigmata of, ‘I got fucked-up
got black-listed and nobody would fuck with us, so we had to
by them UMCs dudes!’ Because of that very statement. It’s
lay low for a while.
awful, B! You know who told me about this years ago? It was De La Soul! They going outta town and cats be like, ‘Oh, De La “Now the shit that was so hurtful was that me and Hass
had started working in McDonalds – part time – from the time
gotta think twice!”
would’ve did anything for Stu. I mean, honestly, we were like
I signed with Wild Pitch until the time that it was truly over, I
two pit-fighters – no one did a better show than UMCs! You got
would have made way more money than I did. When I got my
DON’T WANNA MAKE A PITCH THAT’S WILD:
on the bill with us, you were getting rocked! KRS-One? Rocked
first number one plaque I had to hop the train. A number one
“We got deaded from Wild Pitch because Stu Fine got beat-up.
by us! Naughty? Rocked by us! Black Sheep, Main Source, Greg
plaque from Billboard, and I had to hop the train to get home!
At the time, Stu was making us do ten songs a week, and we
Nice? Rocked by us! And you know what this cock-sucker did?
Unbelievable. We sold over 250,000 records, easy. We’ll never
weren’t getting paid anything. Our apartment only had two
He brought a cake to the studio session! Knowing that we were
know how many we really sold... One time I got a letter from
windows, and both of them were facing each other – that was
literally hungry at that very moment – hungry like we hadn’t
the IRS, said we owed them a million dollars. I was like, ‘Word?
the most depressing place you could imagine being in. We’re
eaten in a couple of days because we didn’t have no money!
For what?’”
THE ORIG
is soft!’ Then they see the dudes is towering infernos and they
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“To be honest, I’ve never made a dime from selling records. If I
Boy did George Orwell get it wrong with Nineteen Eighty-Four. Sure, his 1949 tome kicked some prescient predictions about surveillance society and the erosion of the individual, but across the globe b-boys hardly suffered the novel’s eponymous year as mental slaves in a dire dystopia. Nope, they were too busy freaking the wildly expressionistic dance moves birthed by a futuristic culture called hip-hop – and if ol’ Big Brother was watching over them, he did so slack-jawed at their funky fresh manoeuvres. Actually, Big Bro was probably busy peeping the flick that helped cover the world in lino. Made on a shoestring, Breakin’ transplanted the culture clash musical melodrama of West 25 YEARS AGO, THE BREAKIN’ MOVIES
Side Story to the Cali streets, where promising jazz hoofer
MADE THEIR MARK ON POP CULTURE. SHABBA-DOO TAKES US BACK TO THE
Kelly (Lucinda Dickey) befriends street dancers Turbo (Michael Doo’ Quinones). So popular was Joel Silberg’s movie that no sooner had TKO triumphed over both rival dance crew Electrorock and the stuffy dance establishment than Breakin 2: Electric Boogaloo hit cinemas. Here Shabba-Doo reflects back on his part in the movement... INAL #014
MOVER AND BREAKER
‘Boogaloo Shrimp’ Chambers) and Ozone (Alfonso ‘Shabba-
THE ORIG
DAYS WHEN TURBO AND OZONE HAD THE GAME ON LOCK... By Richard Watson
Where were you career-wise when Breakin’ came along?
a contract to star in a film called Body Rock. This was during
“I’d already had a pretty significant career. I started out circa
the whole breakdance gold-rush when everybody wanted to
1971, ‘72 as one of the original Soul Train gang before becoming
make a breakdance movie.
one of the founding members of The Original Lockers, who were headed and managed by Toni Basil. We did countless
“But then they told me that they were taking me off the
television shows and tours with the likes of Frank Sinatra,
picture because they wanted a guy that girls would like. So
Dean Martin and Bill Cosby. If you went to Las Vegas you
they hired Lorenzo Lamas and I went off and choreographed
wouldn’t see us dancing on a street corner – we were in the
a music video that garnered a lot of press – ‘All Night Long’ by
main showroom, on the marquee level. The group disbanded
Lionel Richie. I toured with Lionel and put together the other
around 1977, right after we did The Dick Van Dyke Show, and I
street dancers that toured with him, namely Boogaloo Shrimp
went on to headline with Bette Midler on her Divine Madness
and Pop N’ Taco.”
tour on Broadway. I brought this brand of street dancing to that show, garnered a lot of publicity, and was eventually
So Breakin’ came along next, right?
given my own series, called The Big Show, on NBC.”
“Right. I’m unemployed when I get a phone call from Cannon Films saying they want me to choreograph a movie called
What was the format of the show?
Breakin’. I showed up there in full Shabba-Doo regalia, you
“I was responsible for putting together huge production
know: the ear-ring, the red hat, the long coat – I came as is. “I’m sitting there meeting with [exec producer] Menahem
including Boogaloo Shrimp, Pop N’ Taco and Poppin’ Pete. So
Golan regarding the choreography, and he said, ‘Are you an
I had all that under my belt when New World pictures gave me
actor? Can you act?’ I said, ‘Well, I’m from Chicago.’ I don’t
THE ORIG
theatre’. I discovered and hired a number of different dancers
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numbers and creating what is now known as ‘musical street
know what that really meant, but he was like, ‘Okay, Shabba
was a really important question – most people just wanted us
“Now, we know in retrospect that Jerry Lewis was really the
Doo from Chicago, why don’t you go and audition for [Pamela]
to do it and they pretty much didn’t care how it came about or
genius behind the two of those guys, but unlike them, I was
Basker and [Fern] Champion, the casting agents for the film,
what the feeling was or any of that stuff. To be honest, I was
really the guy who kind of masterminded things behind the
and tell me what they think.’ So I did and during that audition I
a kind of walking, on-set street dance aficionado and historian
scenes. Shrimp didn’t have that knowledge; he was only about
said that one famous line: ‘I’m Ozone, street dancer,’ and was
in residence, so I did lend them that expertise, yes.”
15-years-old at the time.”
given the part. I had to play an 18-year-old and at the time I
WERE HEADED AND MANAGED BY Did you bring Boogaloo Shrimp on board? “Shrimp, Pop N’ Taco, Ana ‘Lollipop’ Sanchez, Poppin’ Pete and all of the main street dancers in the film aside from Lucinda
TONI BASIL!
What do you remember about filming the dance showdowns in the Radiotron? “I fractured my rib filming the first dance scene and it was towards the beginning of the shooting schedule so I didn’t ever mention it. I wrapped up my wrist for the whole movie
Dickey were recommended by me. They were all part of my
Presumably you and Boogaloo Shrimp already had your
and people just thought it was part of the costume, but I was
dance crew in some way.”
chemistry down pat...
dancing really with one arm. I couldn’t really roll my wrist, and
“Oh yeah, absolutely. That relationship was not created on set;
to this day, because it didn’t heal properly, it will hurt at certain
Director Joel Silberg and the producers weren’t from hip-hop
we brought that to the table. At the time, I was Shrimp’s legal
times. But, yeah, they were difficult to do, with the on-set fog
backgrounds. Were you constantly being consulted on how
guardian. His parents signed a document allowing him to tour
that they made with oil or whatever.”
scenes should be played?
with me. Right from day one, Shrimp and I had a chemistry
“Absolutely, from day one. From my meetings with Joel Silberg
reminiscent of Dean Martin and Jerry Lewis. If you look at the
In his big screen debut, Ice-T gives a glimpse of the charisma
I knew that he wanted to create a film that really felt real from
film you’ll see that Shrimp takes on the Jerry Lewis persona
he’d build a career on. What are your memories of him?
a dancer’s perspective and I think the first conversation we
and I became more of the Dean Martin character, the straight
“I was very good friends with Ice-T, and he always exuded that
had, he wanted to know why we do what we do. I thought that
guy. That was in terms of on camera.
sort of star power and personality. I was having a conversation INAL #014
THE ORIGINAL LOCKERS
THE ORIG
was about 30.”
not so long ago with the writer of the original Breakin’, and he brought up something that I wasn’t really aware of. He said, ‘Before you were really finalised as Ozone, we had approached Ice-T ’cos he had the same kind of leadership qualities that we thought the character needed to possess.’ He said that Ice-T told him, ‘Hey, you know the better one to have for that role would be Shabba-Doo because he is that guy. To all of us Shabba-Doo is the leader, so he is Ozone.’ I was kind of surprised but not that much, because Ice-T’s the kind of guy who’s gonna do what he thinks is right for the movement.” One of the movie’s highlights is the scene where, ordered by Ozone to sweep the street, Turbo dances with the broom... “There’s been a lot of talk about how that scene came about, but I’ll tell you in all honesty: that scene right there was due to the genius of Hymie Rogers, one of the original members of the West Side Story Broadway cast and a choreographer on our film. “This idea didn’t meet well with Shrimp. I remember very clearly
THE ORIG
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that he did not want to do it. If you watch closely while he’s
While Breakin’ was filming, Beat Street was being made in New York. Was there any rivalry between the productions? “There was a sense of rivalry that existed between the production companies, but that didn’t really exist between us, the dancers in the films. Even though our film was called Breakin’, we weren’t really breakers in that real sense. Breaking is a really specific form of dance. For instance, let’s look at martial arts being the kind of umbrella term for all forms of Asian-influenced combat. Hip-hop dance or street dance would be that umbrella term, and then under that let’s say locking would be karate, popping would be kung-fu, and breaking would be ju-jitsu, more ground oriented. So any dancing with the broom, at some point he unceremoniously
you couldn’t see his foot, so he gestured as if he was magically
rivalry was between the production companies vying for the
throws it to the ground. Now I tell you, editing saved him, but
making the broom rise up, but it was fitted with this metal
same consumer dollar.”
the reason he threw it down was because he was frustrated
piece for him to step on. Then it looked like he was magically
with it. He was uncomfortable; he just wanted to dance with
controlling the broom when it was being moved with a fishing
Were you surprised at all by the movie’s success?
the thing.
line – of course everybody could see it, but that kind of added
“I personally took on the attitude like, ‘See, I told you so.’ You
to the charm!
gotta understand, I had been with The Lockers on Soul Train
“He didn’t want to do any of the moves that became the “You have to credit to Michael Chambers for brilliantly doing
town beating that drum before Hollywood decided to make
broom bristles. The way the camera was positioned mid-thigh,
it, but it was Hymie Rogers who instigated those ideas.”
the movie. So when Breakin’ became a success, I just kind of
THE ORIG
trademark stuff. It wasn’t his idea to put the metal plate in the
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and we were a famous group so I had already been around
yawned my way through it because, you know, I already knew
“In a lot of ways, Breakin’ kind of scratched the surface of
script, I think it was a line: ‘Ozone shows Turbo how to get it
what was up.”
being almost a reality movie. Reality TV is so popular these
on with a girl,’ then the next line was, ‘Ozone and Turbo dance
days and Breakin’ kind of scratched the surface of that. Aside
with a doll.’ That was it. There was no lines, no direction, and so
After the summer success of Breakin’, the sequel was in
from the cast having different names we were pretty much
literally, on the set, Shrimp and I improvised that whole thing,
cinemas by Christmas that year. How did production compare
playing ourselves. There was no character development there.
like, ‘Hey, just look in her eyes and do what I do and just smile.’
the release of the second film; more so, in fact. It was kind of like, ‘Let’s get all we can and not really care anything about quality or any of that stuff. It had a larger cast and many more
ICE-T WAS ORIGINALLY APPROACHED TO PLAY THE CHARACTER
Martin, Jerry Lewis aspect of our characters’ relationship.” You co-choreographed Three 6 Mafia’s performance at the 2006 Oscars. Having starred in one of hip-hop’s earliest flicks,
OF OZONE
was it a thrill to help put the culture centre stage at the
like a straight musical...
I mean, Ozone is Shabba-Doo and Turbo is Boogaloo Shrimp
sunglasses and watches with faces the size of trashcan lids.
“It did, it did. I think creatively it took the wrong sort of turn.
and Special K is Lucinda.”
They walk into the room and of course everybody was like,
dance numbers but we produced the second film for the same amount of money.” From the start, the sequel felt much more flamboyant, more
Rather than get more expansive in terms of the larger musical
Academy Awards? “I remember Three 6 Mafia showing up to rehearsals with their entourage. They come in ten deep, okay, with the Gucci
‘Ooh, Three 6 Mafia!’
numbers and all that stuff, I think it probably would have been
The scene in which you teach Turbo how to woo a girl with
best served if they had gone more inside and said, ‘Let’s go into
the help of a doll is funny but also genuinely bizarre...
“The one guy turns around and he looks at me and his jaw
the characters, dig deeper into the motivations and have some
“That was kind of new but we also knew there was this comedic
drops. All of this big, gangsta, dangerous-looking crew started
of that stuff become a little bit more real and more raw.’
chemistry between us. Now get this: that wasn’t written. In the
acting like they were all ten-years-old, saying how if it wasn’t INAL #014
“It was the same sort of market-sensitive attitude towards
We knew what we were doing. We played up the whole Dean
THE ORIG
to the first movie?
for me they wouldn’t have what they’re enjoying today. The whole of the room was just stood there with their mouths gaping open.” Was that a typical reaction? Presumably the success of the movies changed your day-to-day life... “I had fame going in, but what the Breakin’ films did was elevate me to a mythological state of being. I could go anywhere. To this very day, people see me and they cry. When I conduct my House Of Shway workshops around the world, kids actually line up and they fall into my arms and they cry. I’ve kind of taken on almost this sort of Ghandi, Dalai Lama persona within this movement. People wanna go back to when hip-hop felt good. Hip-hop entered a very dark episode in its life with the Biggie Smalls and 2Pac killings and the shootings and the negativity associated with that world. But even now, in the Obama era, people want to go back to feeling good and they want hip-hop to be what it always was meant to be – bringing people together in harmony.” (For more on Shabba-Doo hit up www.shabba-doo.com and
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THE ORIG
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