The Chemical And Biological Environment

  • November 2019
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OCEANOGRAPHY (BAT 202) Part I : The and Biological

Chemical Environment

Professor Dr. Zulfigar Yasin Centre for Marine and Coastal Studies USM

Course assessments : 

Final Examination

: 70%

Course Fieldwork : 10%  Quiz : 10%  Class Notes To Be Handed In : 10% …………………………………………………..  Total : 100% 

Course Fieldwork 



Location : Tanjung Rhu , Langkawi Duration : 11 - 13 August 2006 Attendance is compulsory

Tajuk-tajuk Kuliah Kuliah 1

Pengenalan kepada kursus Pengenalan kepada oseanografi

Kuliah 2

Pengenalan kepada oseanografi kimia Ciri-ciri air – Peralihan jasad, haba, cahaya

Kuliah 3

Larutan dalam air Garam dan kemasinan Imbangan garam Nutrien dalam air

Kuliah 4

Ciri dan perilaku gas dalam air

Kuliah 5

Pasang – surut dan hukum 12

Kuliah 6

Penggunaan carta nautika

Kuliah 7

Pengenalan kepada oseanografi biologikal Ekosistem – ekosistem laut Zon – zon oseanografi

Kuliah 8

Ekosistem planktonik Ekosistem pelagic

Kuliah 9

Ekosistem bentos Ekosistem laut dalam

Kuliah 10

Isu persekitaran dan oseanografi Pencemaran Perikanan

Main References

Duxbury A. B. and Duxbury A. Fundamentals of Oceanography 308 pp. Brown Publishers ISBN 0-697-26671-0

C. (1996) (Second Edition)

Castro B. and Huber M. E. (1997) Marine Biology (Second Edition) 450 pp. WCB and McGraw Hill Publishers ISBN 0-697-24360-5 Longhurst A. R. (1987) Ecology of Tropical Oceans 407 pp. Academic Press ISBN 0-12-455562-4 Maloney E. S. (1985) Dutton’s Navigation and Piloting (Fourteenth Edition) 588 pp. United States Naval Institute ISBN 0-87021-157-9

Water, water everywhere…

The Expedition of ZHENG HE (1405 – 1433) The Challenger Expedition (1873 – 1875) The Siboga Expedition (1899 – 1900) The ROSES Expedition (2004)

Some Classic Voyages of Exploration

The Diving Bell

SCUBA

Self Contained Underwater Breathing Apparatus

Remotely operated vehicles (ROV)

Some reasons why men are afraid to explore the sea then…

MV Aurora Australis Class I Icebreaker research on the Antarctic Continent

The Allied Commander Malaysia’s Research Vessel for the ROSES Expedition

LEGEND SECTION 1 SECTION 3

Research on the Seas and Islands of Malaysia (ROSES) - Voyage Route

LEGEND SECTION 1 SECTION 2 SECTION 3

Research on the Seas and Islands of Malaysia (ROSES) - Voyage Route

Sinularia flexibilis

Gorgonia ventalina

Dendronephthya klunzengeri

Heteractis magnifica

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