Technology and citizen journalism Presented by Tonyo Cruz to the Pinoy Citizen Journalism Seminar Nov. 29, 2009, NIGS Building, UP Diliman
Citizens and citizen groups are already using tech tools
14 million Filipinos use the internet or roughly 15.1 percent of the population Asia-wide, RP ranks 10th Worldwide, RP ranks 26th
Internet penetration rate: IWS
Philippines to have 24 million web users in 2008: ACNielsen
Up from 14m (2006), 7.82m (2005) and 2m (2000) Sharp growth due to the large number of Internet cafes and the availability of low-cost computers Forward, figures to go up by 50 percent every two years
25 20 15 Users
10 5 0
'00 '05 '06 '08
No. of Filipino netizens: DigitalFilipino.com
19.2 million in mid-2005 (IDC). 4 million Internet gamers in 2006, 16 million by 2010 (IPVG) 600,000 fixed broadband subscribers. One million by 2009 (Siemens)
Internet users by region: DigitalFilipino.com
NCR - 9,000,000 Region 4 - 5,250,000 Region 3 - 1,800,000 Region 6 - 1,800,000 Region 7 - 1,800,000 Region 5 - 900,000 Region 11 - 900,000 Region 1 - 750,000 Region 10 - 600,000 Region 8 - 450,000
Internet users by region: DigitalFilipino.com
What do Filipinos do online?
Power to the People: Social Media Tracker (WAVE 3) by Universal McCann This study is very useful in finding out what potential tools for citizen journalists
WAVE 3: World and RP
475 million people worldwide use the internet (16 to 54 years old) 15.5 percent of Filipinos use the internet regularly (roughly 3.7 million)
WAVE 3: Reading blogs
RP SECOND TO SOUTH KOREA 90.3 percent of Filipino internet users READ BLOGS (previously 33 percent in 2006 and 64 percent June 2007) 3.3 million people, 6.6 percent of total population
WAVE 3: Writing blogs
RP IS FOURTH WORLDWIDE 65.8 percent of Filipino internet users WRITE BLOGS (up from 14.1 percent in 2006 and 41 percent in 2007) 2.3 million people, 4.8 percent of population
WAVE 3: Social networking
RP IS LEADER 83.1 percent of Filipino internet users CREATED A PROFILE ON A SOCIAL NETWORK 3 million people, 6 percent of population Friendster rules RP; RP dominates Friendster (close to 40 percent)
WAVE 3: Sharing photos
RP IS LEADER 86.4 percent of Filipino internet users UPLOADED PHOTOS TO A PHOTO SHARING SITE 3.14 million people, 6.3 percent of population “Picture-picture, post natin sa Friendster!”
WAVE 3: Uploading videos
RP IS SECOND TO BRAZIL 60.5 percent of Filipino internet users UPLOADED VIDEOS TO A VIDEO SHARING SITE 2.2 million people, 4.5 percent of population
WAVE 3: Watching videos
RP IS KING! 98.7 percent of Filipino internet users WATCHED VIDEO CLIPS ONLINE (up from 39.9 percent in 2006 and 60.7 percent in 2007) 3.6 million people, 10.4 percent of the population
WAVE 3: Podcast downloads
RP is fifth worldwide 61.8 percent of Filipino internet users DOWNLOADED A PODCAST (up from 8.3 percent in 2006 and 26.4 percent in 2007) 2.3 million people, 4.5 percent of the population
WAVE 3: RSS subscriptions
RP RANKS 6TH WORLDWIDE 45.2 percent of Filipino internet users SUBSCRIBED TO AN RSS FEED 1.6 million people, 3.3 percent of the population
Filipino cellphone users
As of 2008, about 63 million Filipinos
33 million Smart 23 million Globe 7 million Sun
Unlimited texting ‘Cheap’ mobile broadband
Mobile internet in RP
‘Cheap’ internet access
We can be connected to the internet through a wide variety of cheap access points, some free P899 DSL P5/15 mins Internet cafes Free WIFI
What do we do now
Citizen journalists should tap all these tools! Setup individual or group blogs Use your phone as a camera, recorder and internet access point Take advantage of cheap or free internet
Checklist
Pen and paper Computer Phone Camera Voice recorder Internet connection Basic skills Commitment
Blog
Set up a blog at wordpress.com or blogger.com
Build and develop your community
Text, video, audio, photo Be open to discussions and debate
Expand your reach by bloghopping and joining blog events and groups Study demographics of your visitors
Microblogging
Twitter, Jaiku and Plurk Quick 150-character updates May be sent through an internet-connected computer or a phone
Social networking
Maximize your Friendster, Facebook and other social networking profiles as platforms for your citizen journalism projects
Expand and develop audience Build network of sources, friends
Try to set up your own social network through ning.com
Your own TV channel
Live mobile TV broadcasts
Using your camera phone and a 3G or WIFI connection, you can broadcast live video over the internet
http://www.flixwagon.com/ http://www.kyte.tv/ http://qik.com/ http://www.livecast.com/
Traditional forms
Polyeto Newsletter Peryodikit/Wall News Community newspapers Student publications
Some ideas • •
•
•
Your publications can go online Your organization can target the middle class, youth, professionals, OFWs who are now online You can form a group blog focusing on news and commentary important to you Go for convergence of traditional and new media
Organizations •
•
Cause-oriented groups should use new media tools because they are there, people use them and we are now being prevented from doing so Involve leaders and members in developing your media plan. – –
Role of leaders and members “User-generated” content in the context of an organization
Can one person do citizen journalism
Yes But better if you have a partner or a team Training is crucial. Obtain and improve skills both in journalism and technological tools
Important links
RP’s Top 100 Blogs for 2008 http://is.gd/9ovQ
Tools for citizen journalism http://is.gd/9nWr
DIY Communications for Citizen Journalists http://is.gd/9nZo
Mobile Internet Tools for the Citizen Journalist http://is.gd/9o05
Free Podcast Course http://is.gd/9p7K
Make Your Own Internet Radio Station: ubroadcast http://is.gd/9p7Y
Ubroadcast http://tinyurl.com/2vd2nb
Tools for Citizen Journalists http://is.gd/9nWx Message in-a-box http://is.gd/7KMS
List of citizen journ websites http://is.gd/1oAk
Rising Voices http://is.gd/9nXC
Personal Media Learning Ctr http://is.gd/9nYy
Thank you This presentation will be posted at: http://tonyocruz.com