INDEPENDENT NEWSLETTER
S TATIA N EWS V OLUME 1,
ISSUE
5 A PRIL 20, 2009
In this edition:
Easter on Statia
Stenapa clean up action, page 2 Beach Bash Page 3 Bes needs a new name, Page 4 Two future police officers, page 5 Changes in the tax laws Page 6 Schoolboards Page 6 European Elections Page 7 The Way I See It Page 8,9 Diabetes Page 10,11 Jacob Miller Page 12
Editorial Statianews was planning to have an `Agriculture Special` in this edition, but talking to different people made it clear that there is a lot more to investigate. So Agriculture and Animal Husbandry is planned for the sixth edition. This fifth edition introduces our new column ´the Way I See It´ by Ms. Alida Francis. Enjoy! Annemieke Kusters
Announcements Page 13
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S TATIA N EWS
“W E D ON ’ T W ANT
A
S ECOND D UMP ”
Saturday April 18, Stenapa (St. Eustatius National Parks) cleaned up the area around the dump (Claes Gut). With the help of numerous volun‐ teers, they picked up 46 bags of trash. They saved some trees that were covered with plastic bags. Stenapa will make a recom‐ mendation to Government. Government has to make sure that people take their garbage all the way down in the dump, because at the moment, a second dump is being created. Mr. Irving Brown president of Stenapa gives a helping hand The situation leads to a chain of events; If people see gar‐ bage in the area above the dump, they will add their garbage to that new pile. The same is happening in the Lynch area. That area is not designated as a dump, but still, people throw their gar‐ bage there.
Ms. Violet Busby, office manager of Stenapa
Tired, but happy with 46 bags of rubbish
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B EACH B ASH 2009 On Easter Monday, April 16, there was a modeling show on the bay, organ‐ ized by Judith Lopes and the Aids Foundation. Be‐ sides the girls mod‐ eling beach wear from Selomi’s fashion (next to the Chinese near Span‐ ner corner) and Morena’s fashion (next to the Fed ex
Building), there was a play about Aids, written by Soey Robin and performed by Antonia Robin, Soey Robin and Christina Cuvalay, all youngsters from Statia. The Aids foundation is promoting safe sex and the use of condoms. At the Aids booth, they demonstrated the use of female condoms. Shanna Mercera, Aids coordinator, says that they are not only educating the youth, but also focus on the adults.
It is very important that adults are seen as rolemodels and if they change their sexual behav‐ ior, that will eventually affect the behavior of the youth in a positive way. The event started at 1 o’clock with music and a foodsale and ended late with music. Mega D and Junior B and the band “Definition” performed live on stage. The Beach Bash 2009 was a successful event and we look forward to the next!
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“B ES ” N EEDS
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N EW N AME
The name “BES islands” is used by the politicians and bureaucrats working on the transition. It is just a name ‐ not a governmental unity, like the name “Nederlandse Antillen”. After 2010 or 2011, when Curacao and Sint Maarten will be separate countries within the Kingdom, like Aruba, they will be called by their island name. Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba must have an official name after the transition. During the last public meeting in Bonaire, Mrs. Ank Bijleveld, State Secretary of Kingdom Af‐ fairs, asked the public to come up with a new name for the BES islands. Mr. Henk Kamp, BES Commissioner, suggested: “Nederlandse Caribische eilanden.” In an April 7, Daily Herald interview, Kamp said, “We have to come up with a new name fast, before the name, “BES is‐ lands,” becomes common ground.” If you have a suggestion for a new name, send it to
[email protected]. We will make sure Mr. Henk Kamp gets them.
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T WO F UTURE P OLICE O FFICERS the police force of the Windward Islands, to wish all the cadets, including Miss Ilka SCHMIDT and Mr. Rexcarlos COURTAR much success in their studies. Miss Ilka SCHMIDT and Mr. Rexcarlos COURTAR have shown that they have the courage and willingness to take on the many challenges that comes with the training at the police acad‐ emy, a step that many young adults, these days, are reluctant to take on. St. Maarten, Saba St. Eustatius Both Ilka SCHMIDT and Rexcarlos COURTAR are members of the Voluntary Corps of St. Eustatius In the last edition of Statianews, we made in the rank of soldier. They are both well known mention of the recruiting that is taking place on amongst the members of the police division on St. Maarten, Saba and St. Eustatius. Until now, St. Eustatius, for their exemplary performance, nine young people signed up to do their first their sense of responsibility, and discipline while interviews in the coming weeks. assisting the police in carrying out their duties on The first series of this recruiting action started St. Eustatius. The aforementioned are qualities months ago already and came to an end with that the police force demands of its officers. Al‐ the recruitment of 2 candidates from St. Eusta‐ though they both had their respective professions tius. that demanded responsibility and commitment, whenever called upon to assist the police, they The police recruiting team for the police force of demonstrated the same commitment and enthu‐ the Windward Islands, headed by chief inspector siast to work. Always showing up at the police Carl John, will like to make the following an‐ station way ahead of the time they were sched‐ nouncement. The recruiting team has success‐ uled to report for duties. fully recruited 2 candidates, Miss Ilka SCHMIDT and Mr. Rexcarlos COURTAR, from the island of St. Eustatius. A total of 10 candidates had ap‐ plied to become police officers on St. Eustatius. All the candidates had to undergo a vigorous recruitment process, which involved a series of physical and mental tests, interviews and back‐ ground checks. Miss Ilka SCHMIDT and Mr. Rexcarlos COURTAR left the island of St. Eustatius for Curaçao on Friday April 17th, 2009. They will join the rest of the recruits from the other islands. The classes for the new police cadets are expected to com‐ mence on Monday April 21st, 2009 at the police academy in Rio Canario on Curaçao. Head of the police division St. Eustatius, inspec‐ tor Quintin Rogers and chief inspector Carl John, would like to take this opportunity, on behalf of
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C HANGES
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IN THE
T AX L AWS
There will be some changes in our tax laws. The Government discussed the matter last Thursday, Mr. Pandt tax specialist from Sint Maarten came to explain some of the draft laws. If you want to read the tax proposals (they’re in Dutch), send an email to
[email protected] The main proposed changes are: 1. Income tax/wage tax: ‐ A flat tax for everyone of 10% ‐ No tax on income from movables and immovables (for instance rental income)
2. Tax on commercial immovables and on second homes: ‐ 15% over estimated yield set at 4% of the eco‐ nomic value of a commercial property or a second home: Example: your shop has a value of 100,000: 100.000 x 4% x 15% = $ 600.
3. Dividend tax (5%), Interest received (not includ‐ ing interest received form a bank) (5%)
4. ABB (is replacing turnover tax) ‐ The difference is that turn over tax will only be charged at the beginning, which means when the product is produced or imported. Turnover tax now is charged every time the product is being sold. ‐ Percentage is 8.5% ‐ Cars (except fuel efficient cars 0%) percentage is 40%
Import duties There are a lot of pages which provide an explanation of the reason behind the proposed custom and excise duties legislation, i.e. taxes that are paid on the import of goods. The bottom line is that there will no import duties in Statia with the exception of excise duty on gaz. This seems good news for Statia as import duties basically increase the price of goods. Basically the custom and excise taxes are therefore broadly un‐ changed from the existing situation. This does not mean that there will be no formalities. Goods still need to be formally imported and documents need to be completed and provided to the Customs authori‐ ties. There is also a reference in the new proposals that the Customs authorities can levy an administra‐ tive fee to provide the relevant documents. Further the import of certain goods can be restricted e.g. goods which can be damaging from a health and safety perspective or which can be considered to be immoral. There are also a lot of rules which explain the obliga‐ tions and responsibilities of shipping/forwarding agents, (i.e.persons whose job it is to import goods and take care of the formalities) and custom duty offi‐ cers.
S CHOOLBOARDS
5. Transfer tax: ‐ Percentage is 5% (now 4%) ‐ No transfer tax on new construction
In the future, the Minster of Education of the Nether‐ lands will be responsible for the education on the Bes islands. This means that he or she will be held respon‐ sible for the spending of money for education. 6. There will be no more profit tax. (this is now 30%) The Netherlands will not be responsible for the school‐ boards or the schools, but will only check if they do not break the educational laws. There will be no repre‐ sentatives of Dutch Government in the schoolboards and there is no necessity to change the Statutes of the different boards.
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E UROPEAN E LECTIONS All Antilleans with Dutch passports can vote in European elections on June 4. To do so, one first has to collect a registration form at the Census Office, the local office of the Dutch Representation or via the Website www.uheefthetvoorhetzeggen.nl . A copy of a valid passport or ID card is necessary too. Voting without pre‐registration is not possible. Registra‐ tion closes April 22. Contrary to popular belief, the European Union is very important for the Dutch Caribbean. In the 1950’s the Netherlands joined the European Com‐ munity, which meant giving up jurisdiction in cer‐ tain policy areas. This process has resulted in a situation in which most laws that are implemented in the Netherlands are actually made and decided upon in the European Parliament. In the Netherlands, the campaign for the European Elections, start in May. Since people outside the Netherlands have to register before April 22, Ndya van Putten and Mito Croes, both from Aruba, al‐ ready started their campaign in the Dutch Antilles. Nadya van Putten
enLinks in the council commission on Youth, Education and Culture for almost 3 years. She has been an active member in GroenLinks for 7 years, joining the party shortly after moving to the Netherlands and working her way up through the ranks. Nadya van Putten: “The European Parliament is rarely in the media and it is rather unknown to most people. However, do not confuse its obscurity with unimpor‐ tance”. EU laws can impact the Dutch Caribbean nega‐ tively! We have seen this happen with the flight tax. It is therefore important that the Dutch Caribbean chooses a representative that understands the Dutch Caribbean, has ample experience in Dutch politics, is backed by a political party that respects the Dutch Caribbean and even more importantly, a person that will be part of the most active block in the European Parliament: The European Greens. Mito Croes Croes, a former govern‐ ment minister in Aruba and Member of the then Parliament of the Nether‐ lands Antilles and Aruba, is a CDA party candidate for the European Parliament. He is also the one who fought long and hard to make sure all persons with Dutch nationality living in the Netherlands Antilles and Aruba received the right to vote in the Euro‐ pean parliamentary elections. He took the case to the High Court in Luxembourg last year and won.
Croes thinks it is feasible for him to collect the 20,000 votes needed from Antilleans in the Netherlands and Nadya van Putten is currently the spokeswoman for the newly‐entitled‐to‐vote Antilleans here to be GroenLinks in the city of Rotterdam, the Nether‐ elected to a seat in the parliament. lands. Born and raised in San Nicolas, Aruba, she is the daughter of the well known student mentor mr. “If I get elected, I want to open doors for the Antilles. I George Van Putten who passed away in August see myself more as a lobbyist in that way. I want to be 2007. Nadya just as her father is fierce when it the one inside who can connect things, people or sub‐ comes to issues as equality and transparency. sidies to the islands,” he said. Nadya van Putten has now been representing Gro‐
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T HE W AY I S EE I T
S TATIA N EWS
BY
L ADY A LIDA F RANCIS
Under the theme “Better Achievement in Educa‐ tion” the first education conference was held here in St. Eustatius some three weeks ago. And the way I see it, this was an event long overdue. It is by no means an exaggeration when it is said all stake‐ holders (parents, teachers, school boards, educa‐ tion department and government) in St. Eustatius must join force to ensure our children can achieve better in education. While stakeholders and shareholders await the out‐ come of the conference, I will share my views with you on education and what I see as the major ob‐ stacle to better achievements in education. The way I see it, one of the greatest contributing factors to poor performance of children in our schools stems from the lack of a sustainable social programme. Successive governments have failed to invest in sustainable social care. Hence, for many years the youth of St. Eustatius and their families have not benefitted from quality social care. From time to time over the past 20 years different personalities/professionals has been hired to perform social care. All too soon, they all became frustrated, grew weary and left mainly due to the lack of funding and experienced professional support staff to carry out the serious and awesome task of providing quality social care. Year in, year out too many families with children with emotional, behavioral and other social prob‐ lems are left to fend for them selves without the required professional care. Where there is no care, there will be little or no progress. The results are all too well known; relatively low academic perform‐ ance, school drop out, teen pregnancy, addictions, youth delinquency and criminality. Until it is understood significant investments are needed to support social care in St. Eustatius we will not be able to produce the desired results in education. The two are inextricably linked one with the other. What comes first, the chicken or the egg? How can we, stake holders, expect to yield results where policy implementation and investments have been dismal to say the least? Problems not at‐ tended to early or otherwise swept under the car‐
pet gather dust and fester. So how can we expect these youngsters to achieve when the main ingredient to their success is lacking? When children underachieve, fingers start pointing in all directions. Somehow teachers tend to get the bulk of the blame. But, is it fair to blame teachers? Let us examine the role of teachers on Statia versus their primary role. Locally, there is a serious misinterpreta‐ tion of the role of teachers. Teachers are somehow expected not only to magically perform the task of teaching but also that of parent, social worker, baby‐ sitter, after school coach and the list goes on and on. Then one should ask what the role of parents is. As a community, we have a shared responsibility to help children develop spiritually, emotional, socially and intellectually. We are familiar with the well known African phrase “It takes a village to raise a child”. Somewhere along the way we have lost this perspec‐ tive. Responsibilities are being ignored and shifted by some, while others are expected to bear the full weight. It is time we get back to basics and each carry our respective tasks and responsibilities. There is also an important role for government. In re‐ cent years significant investments have been made in innovations by way of establishing the FBE system in our elementary schools. Despite all the innovations we still have not arrived at a smooth transition from the FBE to the secondary school level. The Dutch Govern‐ ment is promising to invest millions into “renewing education” in the coming years. Some investments will be made as early as late this year. It is true we need new school materials, books and infrastructure. But, it is also important that some urgency is given to the need for sustainable social care for the child and the family. One cannot help but get the feeling that despite all the innovations in education, once Statia becomes a public entity under the Dutch Government, it won’t take long before there are even more innovations in education. While it is too early to judge whether this is necessary or not, it is not too early to emphasize that investing in social care should become priority number one. Social care can no longer be placed on the back burner.
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T HE W AY I S EE I T The way I see it is, when we continue to neglect invest‐ ing in a sustainable social care system too many chil‐ dren will be robbed of the right to achieve in educa‐ tion. It is my hope the situation does not perpetuate all in the name of so‐called other priorities. Our leaders are required to negotiate sober and hard with the Dutch to start the process for delivering sustainable social care …now. The way I see it, a sure recipe for disaster in education is to continue to neglect the urgent need to invest in sustainable social care for our children and their families. The way I see it, now is the time to pull up our sleeves. The work has just begun. While the situation may seem hopeless, as Statians we have reason to remain optimistic. The way I see it, in life we don’t drown by falling into the water, we drown by staying there. It takes faith to pull ourselves out of the water and embark on strategies that lift us to a new place in our thinking and actions. So let us get out of the water, dry ourselves off and chart a new course. Remember the famous calypso “All aboard”? The way I see it it’s that time. Lady Alida Francis
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P AGE 10 HEALTH
D IABETES , N UTRITION
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Column written by Joyce Wijshake. blood too fast into the tissues, which than can cause a Project leader “Tackle Diabetes Now!” ‘hypo’. Too less is also giving problems; you feel tired and ex‐ hausted. Before you do sports activities, good preparations are important. General rule; Take less of the short‐term insulin injections if the The chances of getting a ‘hypo’ will activity is within the working range of the insulin. increase when you don’t do that. It With short‐term insulin you can do sports as of 2 hrs will spoil your fun in doing sports. after the last injection without getting a ‘hypo’. Control the blood sugar level before and 30 minutes after the activities. (self control) Before you start with activities, measure the glucose level. Everybody reacts different on training concern‐ ing the glucose level. There are 3 options; the blood glucose level goes down fast, goes down slowly or goes up. Measuring 30 min after the sports activity is also important, because after sports your body is more sensitive to insulin and therefore can increase the chance of getting a ‘hypo’. The general rule is; If you start with training, the ‘sport’‐glucose level should be around 160 mg/dl..
Eat extra carbohydrates and/or de‐ crease the medication (insulin amount) Here are a few tips to avoid a ‘hypo’; Know what your medication is doing. What is the working of it! Due to sports your sugar level will decrease. Your medication is doing the same (lowering the sugar level) So too much blood sugar goes out of your
Discuss a change in medication with your doctor first. Your body uses carbohydrates as fuel. To prevent ‘hypo’s’ you have to consume some extra carbohy‐ drates before the training. General rule; per 30 min of training your body needs 15 gram of carbohydrates extra. During training your insulin sensitiveness and the ab‐ sorption of glucose (carbohydrates) will increase and
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D IABETES , N UTRITION
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so the chance of getting a ‘hypo’ and a ‘hunger feel‐ tant to measure your blood glucose before you go to ing’. Your body asks for more glucose bed to avoid the ‘hypo’ in your sleep. (carbohydrates). When you eat more carbohydrates than the neces‐ When you go home right away after sary amount, you will get fatter. the training, feel what your body is say‐ To consume extra carbohydrates to get the blood ing and measure your blood glucose sugar level up again is only for the short moment. again. Otherwise take action. Don’t A better and more solid solution is to slowly de‐ crease the medication. Because when the insulin‐ forget to drink too!! sensitiveness has increased due to sports, you need less medication to get your blood sugar level right. Changing of medication is only allowed when you NOTICE THIS: have consulted your doctor first about this. Within 24 hrs after the training, When a ‘hypo’ still occurs, then the advice is to con‐ your body still has high carbohy‐ sume 20 gram of dissolved glucose in liquid. This drate absorption, due to the in‐ will give an increase of 60 mg/dl (3 mmol/l) of the blood glucose. creased metabolism (sport) and therefore an improved insulin re‐ action. So a ‘hypo’ can occur. How many carbohydrates are in; An apple: 15 gram, Twix bar : 28 gram, Extran en‐ Especially 3 hrs after the training ergy drink: 36 gram, Slice of whole wheat bread: 16 you have the most fluctuations in gram, Lemon cordial (3 Tbsp): 24 gram, Double drink juice (1.5 dl): 20 gram, Apple/orange juice (2 the blood glucose. dl=lemonade glass): 20 gram, Normal sodas (2 dl): 20 gram, Normal sugar (5 tsp): 20 gram. To learn more about the Tackle Diabe‐ Be smart when you prepare yourself for a training; Shortly before the training you can choose products tes Now! Project, call 318‐4304 which are light to consume and don’t have too (physical therapist) or register yourself much calories. For example; fruits, fruit‐ juices (mix it with water to right away for the program via your dilute), sport drinks, bread (meager filling), sul‐ doctor. tanas.
Even 8‐16 hrs after the training you have to count on the possibility of getting a ‘hypo’. Take steps (self control again) in case of!!! Due to body activity (training) the insulin is working better. Even hours after the training. So it is impor‐
Learn more details about the positive advantages of this active lifestyle pro‐ gram.
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D ISCIPLINE C HILD If Jacob “Killer” Miller, still were alive today, he would turn 57 on May 4. Unfortunately, he died in a car crash at the age of 27. He was the leadsinger of “Inner Circle”. The special thing about his voice is that he sometimes sings in staccato, this way of sing‐ ing was imitated a lot.
Jacob Miller and Bob Marley Wikipedia says: “He was an intelligent and original artist, and recognized his own potential to lead, re‐ leasing a re‐cut of his own track 'Tenement Yard' with the title 'Too Much Imitator', a straight out attack on those trying to copy his style. “ “Jacob Miller was a captivating performer with a magnetic stage presence. Inner Circle’s outstanding performance at Jamaica’s 12 in April 1978 showcased Miller’s talented vocals as well as the group’s atten‐ tion to Jamaican political and social tensions. The concert also included Bob Marley as a headliner who had close links with Miller and was known to pro‐ mote him as 'my favorite singer'. On stage Jacob
Miller brought rival gang leaders Claudie Massop of the Tivoli gang and Tony Welch of the Jungle gangs together. Mesmerizing and full of life, Jacob Miller invited members of the Jamaican political coalition the 'Peace Committee' on to the stage for a rendition of 'Peace Treaty Special,' conducting crowd, band, press and guests all with his customary zeal. After this con‐ cert the group was approached by Chris Blackwell, founder of Island Records to sign a record contract.“ The first hit Inner Circle had with Jacob Miller as the leadsinger is “Tenement Yard”. The other song you have to listen to is “Discipline child”. This song was written by the keyboard player of Inner Circle, and the special thing about it, is that it is a blues song. The words say a lot: “I was born a discipline child, never knew how I got so wild...” They tell a profound truth: All children are born innocent, are born with the potential of becoming a “good” or “disciplined” per‐ son, but unfortunately, things beyond their control, make them “wild”. In this live version, Jacob Miller tells about growing up without a father, “I was a lonely child..” Jacob Miller grew up with his maternal grandparents and he never had the chance to meet his father. Listen to the song and feel the blues ... Tenement yard http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5hKiePrCV8o Discipline child http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PeVtEk5KQuQ
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A NNOUNCEMENTS Everybody that wants to join the Koningin‐ nedag Parade, organized by the Culture Department, has to gather at the Katholic Church at 5.45. The parade will start at Fort Oranje at 6 o’clock. Dress up in red white blue and orange to celebrate our Queens´ Day!
INTERMEZZO is doing it again! Thursday April 30 from 8 to 12, we’re For the very best in Air Conditioholding our traditional flea market. Clean out your basement. Rent a spa‐ ning & Electrical Services ce for NAF 10 and join the “gezelligheid” of Koninginnedag Dutch Services, repairs and installatistyle. on: For more information, or to make a Phone number 5265027 reservation, call 3184049 FAX 3182686
Lightning Services
FIVE PEARLS SNACKETTE will be having breakfast and lunch on Queens day April 30 and Labor Day May first.
An opinion to share?
Hot johnny cakes, saltfish, rolls,fruits, hard cakes, cupcakes, and much more.
A story to tell?
call 318-4774 ce orders.
or 5245541 to pla-
We are located on the road to the airport.
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