Aklan, the youngest of four provinces of Panay Island, is actually in point of history, one of the oldest if not the oldest province in the country. The first settlers came from Borneo. They fled their land to escape the oppressive rule of Makatunaw, Sultan of Brunei. The purchase of Panay by the Maraynons has become legend has woven into songs and dances. It tells of how Datu Puti, the leader of the Maraynons, purchased the vast valleys and lowlands from the Ati King, Marikudo, and his wife, Maniwang-tiwang, by a golden sarok, a golden necklace, bolts of cloth and some trinkets. A feast was held celebration of the transaction. The celebration is commemorated every year when the purchased was consummated. In later years when Ati descendants of Marikudo withdrew to the mountains, the settlers choose to perpetuate the celebration. In the absence of the Atis, some of the settlers smeared themselves with soot to simulate the ati. From then on, the celebration has withstood the test of centuries came to be known as the Ati-atihan festival.
Aklan became independent when the late President Magsaysay signed into law on April 25, 1956, Republic Act 1414, separating Aklan from Capiz. The provinces was officially inaugurated on November 8, 1956.
TALIBONG ancient weapon of Aklan
CANDIDO IBAN Monument in Malinao, Aklan
Gen. Castillo and the “19 Martyrs of Aklan” Monument
One of the 6 provinces of Western Visayas Located in the northwestern portion of Panay Island Bounded by the Sibuyan Sea on the Northeast, Sulu Sea on the northwest, Capiz Province on the southwest and Antique on the western part. Cadastrally located between latitude 11o09’30” N and latitude 12o01’00”, and longitude 121o50’00” E and longitude 122o34’45” E.
Provincial Capital Kalibo Land Area 181,789 has. Political Districts 1 Congressional District Municipalities 17 Barangays 327
Total Land Area 181,789 hectares Percent to the Regions Land Area 8.9% Percent to the National Land Area 0.61% Alienable and Disposable 110,452 hectares Forest Land Upland 66,685 hectares Mangrove 4,652 hectares
MALAY 6,636 HAS NABAS 9,862 HAS BURUANGA 6,875 HAS
MAKATO 6,650 HAS NUMANCIA 2,884 HAS
KALIBO IBAJAY 16,921 HAS TANGALAN 5,650 HAS LEZO 2,340 HAS MALINAO 17,350 HAS BANGA 6,420 HAS MADALAG 25,687 HAS
4,575 HAS
NEW WASHINGTON 6,250 HAS BATAN 7,922 HAS ALTAVAS 10,905 HAS BALETE 13,177 HAS LIBACAO 31,685 HAS
Actual Population (2000) 451,314 Male : 226,791 Female : 223,562 Projected Population (2006) 459,879 Growth Rate 2.05 (1995-2000) Population Density (2000) 248 persons/sq.km
No. of Households (2000) 88,213 Average Household Size 5.11 Registered Voters (04/2004) 258,582 Life Expectancy 65 years
Municipalities Altavas Balete Banga Batan Buruanga Ibajay Kalibo (Capital) Lezo Libacao Madalag Makato Malay Malinao Nabas New Washington Numancia Tangalan
Actual Population 2000
Projected Population 2005
Annual Growth Rate
21,475 19,972 30,071 26,415 12,665 36,184 58,065 11,536 22,812 16,659 21,955 19,406 21,509 21,391 31,896 22,356 16,172
23,644 28,266 34,492 29,559 18,168 43,705 67,496 13,384 29,874 18,322 23,691 31,502 26,294 29,580 26,373 27,283 19,286
1.00% 3.66% 1.43% 1.17% 3.80% 1.97% 1.57% 1.55% 2.83% 0.99% 0.79% 5.14% 2.10% 3.41% 1.37% 2.08% 1.84%
HOUSEHOLD POPULATION 5 YEARS OLD & OVER BY HIGHEST EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT, 2000 100,000 90,000 80,000
MALE
88,743 82,060
FEMALE
70,000
54,730 53,597
60,000 50,000 40,000 30,000
No Grade Completed
Pre-School
Elementary
11,736 10,652 5,193 4,924 High School
Post Secondary
College Undergraduate
Academic Degree Holder
PostBaccalaureate
Not Stated
19,405 17,491 20,000 11,900 4,295 10,920 10,601 10,000 4,430 6,113 399 758 0
Aklan is a mountainous province, with over one-third (37.4 %) of its land area at 30% slope or greater. The main anticline of Panay composed predominantly of mezoic rocks rises sharply from the seas surrounding the island’s peninsula or “panhandle” which comprises the municipalities of Nabas, Malay, and Buruanga in Aklan, and those of Libertad and Pandan in Antique. As this anticline extends southward, this peak becomes higher and its area broader until the contiguous region of eastern antique, (municipality of Tibiao), southern Aklan (Madalag and Libacao) and Western Capiz (Jamindan), a width of over 40.0 kms. is reached, and over 1,500 meters are common. Thus Aklan slopes generally downwards from the mountains of the south and the west to the north is valleys parallel to the axial plane of the anticline.
Natural inland resources of Aklan include rivers, streams, creeks, springs and waterfalls. The major bodies of waters are: Lake Lapu-lapu in Malay Major Rivers: Aklan-Dumalaylay-Timbaban River – longest and largest and the life source of Aklan’s agriculture Ibajay River – the second largest Tangalan Jal-o Talon The coastal waters of Aklan include the Sibuyan Sea on the east and the Sulu Sea on the West.
Aklan coastline is 155 kilometers long and has two major features: Batan Bay in southeast Aklan Boracay Island at the northern tip of Panay Island Coastal municipalities: Altavas Makato Batan Tangalan New Washington Ibajay Kalibo Nabas Numancia Malay
Buruanga
Four out of eleven coastal municipalities have coral reef areas.
The proclaimed Aklan Watershed Forest Reserve form part of the Panay Mountain Ranges which is the source of the four major river system in the province, It is also known as the habitat of the well-known Visayan Warty Pig, Spotted Deer, Hornbills and Cloud Rats. 1995 species inventory revealed that there were 417 plant specimen collected and identified. The most dominant of which were the Rubiaccae, Orchidiaceae, and Euphobiaceae.
MINERAL RESOURCES
TYPE OF MINERAL RESERVE (M.T.)
1. METALLIC MINERALS Chromite Copper/Gold Manganese
Magmatic segregation Hydrothermal vein/Alluvial (River Bed) Supergene/sedimentary/hydrothermal
2. NON METALLIC Clay (ball) Clay (siliceous white) Limestone Marble Silica
Residual White clay Sedimentary Metamorphic Metamorphic/alluvial
Inflation Rate (December 2006): 2.8 Employment : Total Labor Force: 186,000 Employment Rate : 90.86 % Unemployment Rate : 9.14 %
Crop Production (2006) in metric tons Palay – 136,155.00 Calamanci, 580.67 Mango, 862.7 Coconut – 113,796.46 Camote, 2,340.63 Gabi, 2,607.21 Banana – 55,579.28 Abaca, 850.99 Cassava, 8,955.22 Cassava – 8,955.22 Banana, 55,579.28 Abaca – 850.99 Coconut, Gabi – 2,607.21 113,796.46 Camote – 2,340.63 Calamanci – 580.67 Mango – 862.70 Other fruits – 1,867.93
Other Fruits, 1,867.93 Palay, 136,155
FISHERY PRODUCTION (2006)
LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION (2005) IN METRIC TONS
Total incremental investment (2006) P 958.534 M Business Name Registration (2006) P 1,400
Piña- Seda Cloth Piña Seda Shawls Abaca Cloth/Silk Abaca/Rafia Bags Abaca Cushion Covers Abaca Fibers Throw Pillow Covers Nito Crafts
6,000,000
CJPPT
5,043,113.10
CAGBAN
5,000,000
4,000,000
3,479,424.39
3,000,000
2,334,817
2,550,818.27 2,117,678.86
2,115,306.82
2,000,000
1,382,195.15 1,279,143.67 1,179,655.35
828,785 918,800
1,000,000
472,139 12,215
0 January
February
March
April
May
June
July
5,990 August
September
TOTAL: CJPPT: 21,482,152.61 CAGBAN: 2,284,614.00 TOTAL AMOUNT: 23,766,766.61
45,685
CATICLAN AND CAGBAN JETTY PORT AND PASSENGER TERMINAL 6000000 5000000
2003
2004
2005
2006
4000000 3000000 2000000 1000000 0 January
February
March
April
May
July 198,780
2003 2004 607,520
June
534,240
603,340
1,723,200 1,460,190
August September October November December 262,939
203,560
745,130 547,218.33 660,264.86 729,500
512,515
534,525
783,140
1,217,701 1,072,466 1,419,329
2005 1,711,736 1,397,292 1,986,277.2 2,851,424 3,041,804.8 1,301,284 1,042,978.31,002,642.4 950,645.69 1,538,361 1,658,389 1,847,333.5 2006 2,334,817 2,115,306.8 2,550,818.25,872,898.1 4,398,224.3 2,589,817.8 1,291,358.61,185,645.3 1,427,880.1 1,993,827.0 2,546,170.32,711,806.5
100,000
92,614
90,000 80,000 70,002
70,000 60,000 49,536
50,000 44,829
39,436
38,430
40,000
44,194 30,393
30,000
33,109
45,852 39,195
28,494
20,000 10,000
ov em be r D ec em be r
N
ct ob er O
em be r
Se pt
ug us t A
Ju ly
e Ju n
ay M
pr il A
ar ch M
Fe br ua ry
Ja nu ar
y
0
Source: Office of the Provincial Governor, Tourism Division The Tourism Provincial Office projected from 2002 to 2006 an increase of ten percent (10%) tourist arrivals yearly.
MONTH
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
January
21,362
26,419
33,143
36,207
44,829
February
18,482
20,205
29,574
37,564
38,430
March
30,937
22,757
40,527
48,971
49,536
April
55,048
61,191
76,257
78,636
92,614
May
53,788
54,372
62,830
69,534
70,002
June
22,444
18,168
31,214
33,446
39,436
July
11,443
16,368
25,149
25,821
30,393
August
14,357
18,513
22,930
32,269
33,109
September
10,624
15,933
17,516
20,641
28,494
October
20,416
29,389
29,422
39,523
44,194
November
17,286
22,154
25,983
33,156
39,195
December
24,605
33,739
34,206
43,689
45,852
FOREIGN
77,892
84,514
121,019
155,744
183,835
LOCAL
222,900
254,694
307,732
343,713
372,249
TOTAL
300,792
339,206
428,751
499,457
556,064
11%
20%
14%
10%
P 6,235,796,347.20
P7,881,901,133.4 0
P 9,181,717,813.80
P 10,222,714,605.6
Growth Rate Annually Total Tourism Receipts
P 5,529,579,652
FOREIGN DOMESTIC OFW Total
183,385 342,052 30,197 558,084
Tourists Receipts: 6.3 Billion – foreign 4.9 Billion - domestic Total: 10.2 billion
Main Road Network: Kalibo – Capiz Highway Boundary Kalibo – Caticlan – Buruanga – Antique Boundary Kalibo – Nabas – Antique Boundary No. of Vehicles registered for 2005 Private : 20,756 Government : 200 For Hire : 7,582 Total : 28,538
ROUTE FROM LUZON BY AIR
MANILA – KALIBO AIRPORT (w/1 hr. land travel to Caticlan by, van, jeep) PHILIPPINE AIRLINES P 8,281.00 (ROUND TRIP) CEBU PACIFIC P 7,252.00 (ROUND TRIP) KALIBO AIRPORT-CATICLAN JETTY PORT TOURIST BUS P 150.00 PER PASSENGER L300 VAN P 150.00 PER PASSENGER
BY RORO
BY SEA
MANILA-CATICLAN AIRPORT ASIAN SPIRIT P 8,232.00 CUBAO-BATANGAS-MINDORO-CATICLAN (ROUND TRIP) JETTY PORT SEA AIR P 7,889.00 AIRCON BUS P 1,200.00 PER (ROUND TRIP) PASSENGER MANILA-CATICLAN JETTY PORT NON AIRCON BUS P 750.00 PER CATICLAN AIRPORT-CATICLAN WG&A P 999.00 JETTY ONE PASSENGER PORT WAY TRICYCLE 25.00 PER NEGROS NAV. PP999.00 ONE WAY PASSENGER
ROUTE FROM MINDANAO BY AIR
CEBU – CATICLAN AIRPORT ASIAN SPIRIT P 2,700.00 ONE WAY CEBU-ILOILO AIRPORT CEBU PACIFIC ROUND TRIP
P 2,762
ILOILO-KALIBO-CATICLAN JETTY PORT CERES BUS P 200.00 PER PERSON CATICLAN JETTY PORT-CAGBAN JETTY PORT BY SEA
TERMINAL FEE P 20.00 PER PERSON BOAT TRANSFER P 19.50 PER PERSON ENVIRONMENTAL FEE P 50.00 PER CAGBAN JETTY PORT-RESORTS PERSON BY LAND MULTICAB HIRING P 250.00 ONE WAY TRICYCLE P 15.00 PER PASSENGER
BORACAY IS. CAGBAN PORT CATICLAN AIRPORT
CATICLAN JETTY PORT
COLONG-COLONG PORT
KALIBO AIRPORT
CATICLAN AIRPORT AIRCRAFT MOVEMENT
PASSENGER TRAFFIC
20,349
507,353
NEW WASHINGTON PORT
KALIBO AIRPORT AIRCRAFT MOVEMENT
PASSENGER TRAFFIC
1,550
120,883 (IN) 121,418 (OUT)
BATAN PORT
DUMAGUIT PORT
GRAVEL ROAD
19.374 kms
ASPHALT ROAD
53.495 kms
CONCRETE ROADS
89.225 kms
BRIDGES
1,785.78 L.m.
Roads, Highways and Bridges Construction/Concreting/Rehabilitation Total Project Cost : P11,850,000.00 Water Supply for Waterless Municipalities No. of Projects = 33 Total Project Cost = P 43,961,000.00 Other Structures Expansion of Dr. Rafael S. Tumbukon Memorial Hospital Total Project Cost = P 114,361,470.61
Communication Facilities Telephone Loads 9,888 Telephone Density 2.1/1000 pop. No. of AM Stations 4 No. of FM Stations 6 No. of Cable TV operators 4 No. of Telephone Companies Landline 6 Mobile 5
Social Service Facilities Health Centers = 19 Barangay Health Stations : 132 Day Care Center = 400 Schools 8 Public Tertiary Schools 3 Graduate Schools 6 Special Vocational Schools 320 Elementary Schools 5 Technical Vocational Schools 59 Public Secondary Schools
Crude Birth Rate/1,000 pop. Crude Death Rate/1,000 pop. Infant Mortality Rate/100,000 live births Maternal Mortality Rate/100,000 live births Malnutrition Prevalence Rate Contraceptive Prevalence Rate No. of Licensed Hospitals Government 8 Private 4
15.50 5.54 15.23 38.74 15.75 41.78
Leading Causes of Mortality Pneumonia Cancer HPN Heart Diseases CVA TB Respiratory COPD-Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease DM Accidents Multi-Organ Failure No. of Households with Access to Safe Water Level I Level II Level III Doubtful Source
42,396 12,460 24,075 11,823
No. of Households with Sanitary Toilets 80,535 or 88.74 %
Public Elementary
Public Secondary
Private Elementary 2.89
Private Secondary
Participation Rate
96.55
66.25
45.20
Survival Rate
72.01
81.00
93.05
Transition Rate
94.25
93.25
90.25
Dropout Rate
1.49
3.95
1.20
2.45
Retention Rate
93.05
94.01
101.21
99.57
Enrolment Rate
100.65
77.35
2.48
41.35
Classroom to Pupil Ratio
1:31
1:43
1:29
1:30
Teacher to Pupil Ratio
1:30
1:45
1:25
1:30
Enrolment
78,388
32,658
9,949
Hospitals and Rehabilitation Facilities 8 Government Hospitals 4 Private Hospitals Hospital Bed to Population Ratio 1: 1,547 Sanitation Facilities Households w/Access to Safe Water Level I 25,423 Level II 16,431 Level III 21,599 Households with Sanitary Toilets 72,402 Households with Satisfactory Garbage Disposal
44,476
Ati-atihan festival celebrated every third week of January to commemorate the Feast of Sto.Niño
This prominent structure in the heart of the capital town of Kalibo preserves the relics, artifacts, memorabilia of prominent Aklanons, as well as the historical accounts, which represent Aklan’s very rich cultural heritage. Its architecture is traced way-back the Spanish era as shown by its meter-thick brick walls.
The parade of litson is a traditional event during the municipal and religious fiesta of Numancia This shrine is a testimony of the high moral, social and cultural values of the Aklanons. The Code of Kalantiao, considered as the oldest code, testifies to this legacy.
Nito is a vine, which is a natural resource abounding in Aklan. When it comes to handicraft making, Aklanons are known for its originality, ingenuity and craftsmanship as evident by the nito products which find its way into the export market.
Lezo, one of the 17 municipalities of Aklan, is known for its red clay, which the natives use to make pots, vases, and various novelty items. Because of this abundant supply provided by nature, the people of Lezo has a means of livelihood.
Aside from piña, abaca abounds in Aklan. Innovations were made out of this fabric to suit the demanding supply of the fashion market. Dyed abaca cloths are made into place mats, bags, wall decors, fans, etc.
Aklan is famous for its loomweaving industry. Piña, which is considered as the queen of Philippine Fabrics, abound in Aklan and is painstakingly hand-woven by the natives
Unveiling of the Quality Seal for Woven Cloths of Aklan by First Lady Elizabeth Marquez, Mrs. Lulu Miraflores and DTI-Aklan PD Ermelinda P. Pollentes
Aklan Quality Seal (approved by the IPO, 13 May 2006)
typical booth stand in the Fiberfest lifestyle themesetting by international designer PJ Arañador featuring the newly unveiled Quality Seal for the loomwoven fabrics of Aklan, miniature doll in piña beaded gown, wooden day bed with nito sidings, piña mosquito net, and piña seda bridal gown
piña cushion, beaded abaca slippers, hand embroidered piña fabric, piña seda fan
array of products of selected Aklan SMEs at the lifestyle themesetting
piña seda wedding ensemble
embroidered piña seda wedding gown
piña and waste cocoon handwoven innovation (Best Product Design) Manila FAME International KATHA Award Fashion Complement April 2004
hand embroidered with inlaid design piña barongs, table cloth, piña seda fan, and beaded abaca slippers
exquisite black piña barongs and dyed piña seda shawls
acacia bench accented with green raffia cushion, and center table with clay vase and a handmade paper jewelry box miniature doll in piña beaded bridal gown
hand embroidered piña lampshade with woven ‘nito’ base and nito fruit tray with bamboo sidings (UNESCO Seal of Excellence Awardee 2004)
wood furniture in mahogany finish accented by woven screens and blinds, abaca cushions and clay vase
dining space in high grade wood furniture accented by tigbao blinds, mahogany finish cabinet and a 3-folded orange abaca divider
Akeanon Bukidnon is a legitimate and lawful organization of Indigenous People of mountainous Barangays of Dalagsaan, Manika, and Oyang of the Municipality of Libacao, Aklan accredited by the 6th Regional Office of the National Commission on Indigenous People (NCIP), Jaro, Iloilo City, composed of more that 7,300 members and in existence since 1997.
Crime Volume
270
Crime Solution Efficiency (CSE)
95.19%
Average Monthly Crime RATE (AMCR)
4.61
Fire Incidence
28
Fire Damages to Property (in Php)
71,219,900
SECTOR/PROJECT
PROPONENT
AGRI/FISHERY 1.
Isla Kapispisan Integrated AquaCulture, Mangrove Reforestation and Eco-Tourism
ASU-New Washington Campus and LGU-New Washington
Location: Isla Kapisanan, Pinamuk-an New Washington Estimated Project. Cost: 3.0 M
Contact Person: Mayor Edmund Peralta Dr. Elenita Andrade ASU-New Washington Campus
2. Marine Finish Hatchery Location: New Washington Estimated. Project. Cost: P 8.0M
Contact Person: Dr. Elenita Andrade
SECTOR/PROJECT
PROPONENT
RESORT/ECO-TOURISM 1. Aklan Center for Weaving and the Arts Location: Kalibo, Aklan Estimated. Project Cost: P 50.0 M
Contact Person: Heritage Arts & Crafts Ms.India C. Legaspi
2. Bakhawan-Eco Tourism Project Location: Old Buswang Kalibo, Aklan Estimated Project Cost: P 10.0 M.
USWAG Development Foundations Contact Person: Ms. Didi R Quiimpo
3. Coral Reef and Managrove Eco – Tourism Project in Central Panay Location: Jawili, Tangalan to Naisud, Ibajay, Aklan Estimated Project Cost : P15.0 M 4. Ibajay Mangrove Eco-Tourism Location: Bugtong-Bato, Ibajay, Aklan Estimated Proj. Cost: P5.0 M
Office of the Provincial Agriculturist (OPA) Contact Person: Gov. Carlito S. Marquez
Provincial Government of Aklan Contact Person: Gov. Carlito S. Marquez
SECTOR/PROJECT
PROPONENT
OTOP MUNICIPALITIES
1. Buruanga Eco-Tourism Project Location: Buruanga, Aklan
Buruanga-LGU
2. Libacao Eco-Tourism Project Location: Libacao, Aklan
Libacao-LGU
3. Tangalan Eco Tourism Project Location: Tangalan, Aklan
Tangalan-LGU
SECTOR/PROJECT
PROPONENT
OTHER SECTOR/INFRAS 1. Airports Est. Proj. Cost: P55.0 M
Kalibo Airport Improvement (to Accommodate Asian flights) Contact Person: Gov. Carlito S. Marquez
2. Renewable Energy – Sustainable Rural Enterprise Location: ASU Campus, Banga, Aklan Est. Proj. Cost: P113.50
Contact Person: Perla L. Manapol
- Timbaban Hydropower Proj. Location: Madalag, Aklan Est. Proj. Cost: P 2.90 B - Dalagsa-an Hydropower Project Location: Libacao, Aklan Est. Proj. Cost: P 3.0 B
Contact Person: Gov. Carlito S. Marquez
Contact Person: Gov. Carlito S. Marquez
Programs and Projects 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Aklan River Rehabilitation Project Farm to Market Roads and Bridges Technical Assistance on the formulation of the Local Environment Code Updating of the Provincial Comprehensive Land Use Plan Biophysical Survey and assessment characterization of Aklan watershed and Forest Reserve 6. Geographical information system (GIS) program 7. Ecological Waste Management 8. Abaca Pulp Mill 9. Solid Waste Management 10. Flood Control Project 11. Timbaban Hydro-Electric Power Project 12. Construction of Rubber Dam 13. Technology 14. Local governance