Research Methodology
Study of Human Body Language
Objective of the Research
To find out if people consciously use the body language and other paralinguistic cues to aid their speech.
Methodology Descriptive
Research Questioning Approach was followed. A structured and nondisguised questionnaire was used for a sample size of 100. Questionnaire was based on the Likert Scale
Research Design
A survey of common people with the help of structured questionnaire was conducted. In view of time and cost constraints, a sample size of 100 was considered sufficient.
Secondary Reseaech Major
source of secondary data collection
was the internet. Following were the observations. Paralanguage
refers to the non-verbal elements
of communication used to modify meaning and convey emotion. Paralanguage may be expressed consciously or unconsciously, and it includes the pitch, volume and, in some cases, intonation of speech. The study of paralanguage is known as paralinguistic's.
The paralinguistic properties of speech play an important role in human speech communication. There are no utterances or speech signals that lack paralinguistic properties, since speech requires the presence of a voice that can be modulated. This voice must have some properties, and all the properties of a voice as such are paralinguistic.
Expressive
aspects
The properties of the voice and the way of speaking are affected by emotions and attitudes. Typically, attitudes are expressed intentionally and emotions without intention, but attempts to fake or to hide emotions are not unusual. Expressive variation is central to paralanguage. It affects loudness, speaking rate, pitch, pitch range and, to some extent, also the formant frequencies.
Hypothesis
Null Hypothesis(H0): Most people don’t use paralinguistic cues to bolster the effect of what they are saying.
Alternative Hypothesis(H1): Most People use paralinguistic cues to bolster the effect of what they are
Primary Research Tools Used: Questionnaire
Sample Size:100
Sapling Locale: Gandhinagar residents and NIFT students
Q.1 Use of Tone of voice to enforce what you are trying to say
Q.2 Not paying attention to what other person is saying and thinking about your next sentence
Q.3 Maintain Eye Contact while Talking
Q.4 Do you use your body language to enforce what you are saying
Q.5 Tendency to interrupt others
Q.6 Recognize when people try to say same thing but in different ways
Q.7 Observing other people's body language to frame next sentence
Q.8 Recognize when people use their hands to enforce what they are saying
Q.9 Recognize that other person is listening but not hearing
Q.10 Narrate own experience to let friends know you understand what they are going through
Q.11 Actually concerned about what other person is saying
Q.12 I try to see other person's point of view
Q.13 I change the way I talk based on relationship with the other person
Q.14 Responding to content rather than tone of voice
Q.15 To help a person understand me, I change the way I speak based on how the other person is talking to me.
Q.16 Experience ease in getting your point across
Q.17 I Use my hands for illustrating my point.
Q.18 Think before you speak??
Q.19 Understand then Respond
Q.20 I rephrase what other person said to understand better
Q.21 Using tone of voice to calm people down
Q.22 Ability to redirect the conservation