Qurhan-2

]T\w l

]n.]n A_vZp¿d-€mJv s]cn-ßmSn

ssZh-k-¶¬]w Jp¿-B-\nepw ss__n-fnepw

ss__n-fnepw hnip≤ Jp¿-B-\nepw ssZhsØ kqNn-∏n-°p∂ DØa ]pcp-j-\nse "\mw' F∂ _lp-h-N-\cq-]-Ønse k¿h-\maw ssZh-Øns‚ {]Xm-]-sØbpw cmP-Io-b-X-sb-bp-amWv Ipdn-°p-∂-sX∂v hfsc hy‡-am-Wv. AXp-sIm-≠p-X-s∂-bmWv CtX ssZhsØ Xs∂ kwt_m-[\ sNøp-tºmgpw {XnXob ]pcp-js\ kqNn-∏n°p-tºmgpw hnip≤ Jp¿-B\pw ]g-b-\n-b-ahpw ]pXnb \nb-a-hp-sams° GI-h-N\ k¿h-\maw D]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂X - v.

GsXmcp hnizm-k-kw-ln-X-sbbpw ]T-\-hn-t[-bam-°p-tºmƒ ]Tn-Xmhv {]Y-aa- mbpw {][m-\a- mbpw sNtø-≠-Xv, B hnizm-k-kw-lnX kzbw F¥v Ah-Im-i-s∏-Sp∂p F∂v ]cn-tim-[n-°p-I-bm-Wv. B AhIm-ih - m-ZØ - ns‚ bp‡n-]c- a- mb kpÿnc-X-bn¬\n-∂m-Wv, As√-¶n¬ bp‡n-]-c-amb kpÿn-c-X-bpsS A`m-h-Øn¬\n-∂mWv {]kv-XpX hnizm-k-kw-ln-X-tbm-Sp≈ Xs‚ kao-]\w ]Tn-Xmhv D-cp-Øn-cn-s®-Sp-t°-≠X - v. Cß-s\-sbmcp X\-Xmb kao-]\w D≠m-h-W-sa-¶n¬ hnj-bsØ kw_-‘n® ap≥hn-[n-I-fn¬\n-∂pw ap≥[mc-W-I-fn¬\n∂pw ]Tn-Xmhv ap‡-\m-bn-cn-°-Ww. Adn-hns\ hnizm-k-Øns‚ ap∂p-]m-[n-bm-°p-Ibpw thWw. ImcWw Adnhv IqSm-sXtbm As√¶n¬ Adn-hn\v aptºm D≈ hnizm-ka- mWv ap≥hn[n-Is- fbpw ap≥[m-cW - I - s- fbpw krjvSn-°p-∂X - v. a\p-jys‚ bp‡n-]-c-XbpsS tX´hpw Adn™p hniz-kn-°p-Is- b-∂X - m-Wv. Adn™p hniz-kn-°p∂-h≥ F∂pw kXym-t\z-j-W-Øns‚ ]mX-bnem-bn-cn-°pw. hniz-kn-®-tijw Adn™h≥, Xs‚ Adnhv Xm≥ aptº hniz-kn-® Imcy-߃°\p-k-cn®v hymJym-\n®v H∏n-s®-Sp-°m-\mWv {ian°p-I. Ckvem-an-s\bpw {InkvXp-a-X-sØbpw ]Tn°p-∂-Xn\v Ah c≠pw s]mXp-hmbn AwKo-I-cn°p∂ Imcy-ßs- fbpw Ah `n∂n-°p∂ t]mbn‚pI-sfbpw tI{µo-Ic- n-®p-sIm≠v Cu teJ-I≥ Jp¿B\pw ss__nfpw hmbn-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn. AXpW¿Øn-hn´ Nn¥-I-fn¬ Nne-XmWv ChnsS Ipdn°p-∂-Xv.

ssZhsØ kw_-‘n® k¶¬]Øn¬ \ne-hn¬ e`y-amb ]gb \nb-aØn\pw ]pXnb \nb-aØ - n\panS-bn-tem, ]gb \nb-a-Øn\pw {InkvXob aX-Øn\p-an-S-bntem, ]gb\nb-a-Øn-se-Xs∂ Nne kq‡-߃°pw a‰p Nne kq‡ßƒ°p-an-S-bntem Xmf-s∏m-cpØw ImWm≥ km[n-°p-∂n-√. ]g-b-\n-b-a-Øns‚ auenI kz`mhw ip≤-amb GIssZ-h-hn-izm-k-am-sW-¶n¬, {InkvXo-bX°v {XnXz-Øn-emWv hnizm-kw. {XnXzw ]g-b-\n-b-a-Øn-s‚bpw {]am-W-am-sW∂v hcp-Øm≥ A-Sp-Ø-Im-eØv Nne ss__nƒ ]fin-X-∑m¿ apt∂m-´p-h∂Xv, ]g-b-\n-b-a-Øn\pw {InkvXob hnizm-kØ - n-\p-an-Sb - nse s]mcp-Øa- n-√mbvasb kw_-‘n®v {InkvXym-\n-Iƒ°n-S-bn¬ Db¿∂p-h-cp∂ tNmZy-߃°v XS-bn-SpI F∂ e£y-tØm-sS-bmh-Ww. ]gb\nb-a-Ønse {XnXz-Øn\v th≠n D≤-cn-°s- ∏-Sp∂ sXfn-hp-If - n¬ apJy-am-bX - v, ]gb \nba-Ønse btlmh DØa ]pcp-j-\mbn (first person) kwkm-cn-°p-tºm-sgms° "Rm≥' F∂ GI-h-N\ cq]-Øn\v ]Icw "\mw' F∂ _lp-hN - \ - c- q]w D]-tbm-Kn-®X - m-Wv. G‰hpw B[n-Im-cnIw F∂v ]d-b-s∏Sp∂ ssU°ns‚ (Dake) ss__nƒ hni-Zo-I-c-W-Øns‚ Ahkm\ `mKØv "{XnXz-Øns‚ sXfn-hp-Iƒ'F∂ Xe-

c≠m-bn-c-Øn-sb´v l Unkw-_¿ Ccp-]Xv

s°-´n¬ \¬Inb "\ymb-ß-fn¬' {]apJ ÿm\w Cu hmZw Ae-¶-cn-°p-∂p≠v. ]g-b-\n-b-a-Øn¬ {XnXz-k-¶¬]Øn\v sXfnhv t\m°n \S-°p∂ ss__nƒ ]fin-X-∑m-cpsS Cu {]h-W-Xsb, \ne-hn-ep≈ hnizm-k-kw-ln-X°v \ymbw Na-°-emtbm As√-¶n¬ ]n¬°m-eØ - p-≠mb hnizm-k] - c- a- mb hyXnN-e\ - ß - ƒ°-\p-kc- n®v ]q¿h-Im-esØ hymJym-\n-°m-\p≈ Xzc-bmtbm am{Xta ImWm≥ Ign-bq. CXn-\n-S-bn¬ {]mam-Wn-Ihpw _p≤n-]c- hpw `mjm-]c- hpw Ncn-{X-]-c-hp-amb \nc-h[n Imcy-߃ {InkvXob ]fin-X-∑m¿ ImWmsX t]mhp-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. Cu hmZsØ hni-I-e\w sNbvXp-t\m-°mw. 1. DØa ]pcp-j\ - mbn ssZhw kwkm-cn-°p-tºmƒ hnip≤ Jp¿-B-\nepw "Rm≥' F∂ GI-h-N\ cq]-Øn\p ]Icw "\mw' F∂ _lp-h-N\ cq]hpw h∂n-´p-≠v. "\o' F∂pw "Ah≥' F∂pw ssZhsØ kqNn-∏n-°p-∂n-S-Øv, _lpXzsØ Ipdn-°p∂ k¿h-\maw hnip≤ Jp¿-Bt\m ss__nƒ ]gb \nb-atam ]pXnb \nb-atam D]-tbm-Kn-®n-´n-s√-∂Xpw {i≤n-°p-I. 2. DØa ]pcp-j\ - nse ssZhsØ Ipdn-°p∂ "\mw' F∂ k¿h-\maw sIm≠v ss__n-fn¬ ]c-ma¿i-hn-t[-b-cmb {]hm-N-I-∑mtcm Ah-cpsS A\p-bm-bnItfm hnip≤ Jp¿-Bs‚ A\p-bm-bnItfm AXv ssZh-Øns‚ _lp-XzsØ Ipdn-°p-∂-XmWv F∂v Hcn-°epw a\€n-em-°n-bn-´p-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√. 3. ss__n-fn¬ ]cm-a¿in-°-s∏Sp∂ tami-bp-tStXm A{_-lm-an-t‚tXm Zmho-Zn-s‚tXm t\ml-bp-sStXm sbi-øm-hn-t‚tXm As√-¶n¬ at‰-sX¶nepw {]hm-NI - ∑ - m-cp-tStXm hnizmkw {XnXz-k¶ - ¬]w A\p-kc- n-®p-≈X - m-bn-cp∂n-√. 4. "\mw' F∂ k¿h-\maw A\nhm-cy-ambpw _lp-XzsØ kqNn-∏n-°p∂p-sh-¶n¬ AXv aq∂n¬ HXp-°n-\n¿Øp-∂-Xnepw \ymb-an-√. 5. Ad-_n, lo{_p, Ac-am-bnIv XpS-ßnb skan-‰nIv `mj-If - nepw skan‰n-t°-Xc {Zmhn-U `mj-I-fnepw kw-kvIr-X-Øn-ep-sams° "\mw' F∂ DØa ]pcp-js\ kqNn-∏n-°p∂ k¿h-\maw F√m-bvt∏mgpw DØa ]pcp-js‚ kØbnse _lp-XzsØ `mjm imkv{X \nb-a-a-\p-k-cn®v Xs∂ kqNn-∏n-°p-∂n-√. adn-®v, DØa ]pcp-js‚ cmP-Io-b-ÿm-

\sØ Ipdn-°m\pw _lp-hN - \ - c- q]w D]-tbm-Kn-®p-h-cp-∂p. ss__n-fnepw hnip≤ Jp¿-B-\nepw ssZhsØ kqNn∏n-°p∂ DØa ]pcp-j-\nse "\mw' F∂ _lp-h-N-\-cq-]-Ønse k¿h-\maw ssZh-Øns‚ {]Xm-]-sØbpw cmP-Iob-X-sb-bp-amWv Ipdn-°p-∂-sX∂v hfsc hy‡-am-Wv. AXp-sIm-≠p-Xs- ∂-bmWv CtX ssZhsØ Xs∂ kwt_m-[\ sNøp-tºmgpw {XnXob ]pcp-js\ (Third Person) kqNn-∏n-°p-tºmgpw hnip≤ Jp¿-B\pw ]g-b-\n-b-ahpw ]pXnb \nb-ah - p-sams° GI-hN - \ k¿h\maw D]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-Xv. AXm-bXv, D¬]Øn 1:26se "\mw \ΩpsS Omb-bn¬ a\p-jys\ krjvSn°s´', D¬]Øn 11:7se "hcp-hn≥, \mw Cd-ßn-s®∂v Ah¿ XΩn¬ `mj Xncn®-dn-bm-Xn-cn-∏m≥ Ah-cpsS `mj Ie°n-°-f-bpI' F∂o kq‡-ß-fnse DØa ]pcp-j-\nse _lp-h-N\w `m-jm]c-ambn t]mepw kØ-bnse _lp-XzsØ Ipdn-°p-∂n√ F∂¿Yw. ss__nfn¬Xs∂ imap-th¬ c≠n¬ 16:20-˛¬ A_-imtemw AlntXm t^en-t\mSv A`n-{]m-b-am-cm-bp-tºmƒ "\mw sNtø≠Xv F¥v F∂v \n߃ Btem-Nn®p ]d-hn≥' F∂v ]d-bp-∂X - nse DØa ]pcp-j\ - nse "\mw' F∂ _lp-hN - \ - c- q]w kØ-bnse _lp-XzsØ Ipdn-°p-∂n√-t√m. {XnXz-Øn\pw tbip-hns‚ ZnhyXz-Øn\pw ]g-b\ - n-ba- Ø - n¬\n∂pw D≤cn-°s- ∏-Sp∂ as‰mcp kq‡-amWv sbiøm-hnse HºXmw A[ym-b-Ønse Bdmw kq‡-amb, "\ap°v Hcp inip P\n®n-cn-°p∂p; B[n-]Xyw Ahs‚ tXmfn¬ Ccn°pw; Ah\v A¤pX a{¥n, hoc\mw ssZhw, \nXy-]n-Xm-hv, kam-[m\ {]`p F∂v t]cv hnfn-°s- ∏Spw' F∂ hN-\w. blqZ cmPm-hm-bn-cp∂ Btlmkn-t\mSv btlmh "Xmsg ]mXm-f-Øntem aosX Db-c-Øntem Hcp AS-bmfw tNmZn-®p-sImƒI' F∂v ]d-™-t∏mƒ Btlmkv Aß-s\-sbm-c-S-bmfw tNmZn®v btlm-hsb apjn-∏n-°-bn-s√∂pw Bb-Xn-\m¬ "I¿Ømhv Xs∂ \n-߃°v Hcp AS-bmfw Xcpw; I\yI K¿-`nWn-bmbn Hcp aIs\ {]k-hn°pw; Ah\v CΩm-\p-h¬ F∂ t]cv hnfn-°s∏Spw' F∂ sbi-øm-hnse Xs∂ 7mw A[ym-bØ - nse 14-˛15 kq‡-ßfpw sXfn-hmbn D≤-cn-°-s∏-Sm-dp-≠v. bYm¿Y-Øn¬ tbip-hns‚ Aam-

Bbn-cØn \m\q‰n Ccp-]-Øn-sbm-ºXv l Zp¬l÷v Ccp-]-Øn-c≠v

\pj P\-\hpw {]hm-N-I-Xzhpw al-Xzhpw \ntj-[n-°m-sX-Xs∂, Cu ]gb \nb-a-kq-‡-߃ P\n-°m≥ t]mIp∂ ssZh-]p-{X-s\tbm As√-¶¬ a\p-jy\mbn Ah-X-cn-°m≥ t]mIp∂ ssZ-hsØtbm BWv kqNn-∏n-°p-∂Xv F∂Xn\v sXfn-hm-In-√. 1. Cu kq‡-߃ Ah-X-cn® C{k-tbeo kaqlw At∂m Ct∂m Fs∂-¶n-eptam Aß-s\-sbmcp kmcw Cu kq‡-߃°v I¬]n-°p-Itbm AXns‚ ASn-ÿm-\Ø - n¬ ssZh-Øn\v Hcp ssPh-k-¥Xn P\n-°p-∂-tXm, ssZhw a\p-jy-\mbn Ah-Xc- n-°p-∂tXm {]Xo-£n-®n-cp-∂n-√. tbip-hn\v Fgp-∂qdp h¿j-߃°v apºv Pohn® sbiøm {]hm-N-I-\n¬\n-∂p≈ Cu kq‡w PqX∑m¿ l-skIy (Hezekiah) F∂ hy‡nbpsS P\-\hpam-bn-´mWv _‘-s∏-SpØp-∂-Xv. 2. Cu kq‡-߃ tbip-hns\ Ipdn-®m-sW∂v hniz-kn-®mepw AXv tbip-hns‚ Znhy-Xz-sØtbm ssZhw a\pjy-\mbn Ah-X-cn-°p-∂-Xn-s\tbm Ipdn-°p-∂n-√. "ssZh-]p-{X≥' F∂ {]-tbmKw ss__n-fn¬ ssZhØn\pw a\p-jy\p-an-S-bnse Imcp-Wy-Ønepw kvt\lØn-ep-a-[n-jvTn-X-amb _‘sØ Be¶m-cn-I-ambn kqNn-∏n-°p∂ {]tbmKw am{X-am-Wv. AXp-sIm-≠mWv Cu kq‡-ßsf slkI-y-bn¬ tN¿Øv hniZo-Ic- n-°p∂ PqX-∑m¿ AtXm-sSm∏w Xs∂ Cu {]tbm- K - Ø ns‚ t]cn¬ slk-Iy-en\v ssZh-]p-{X-]-Z-hntbm Znhym-h-Xmc ]Z-hntbm \¬Im-Xn-cp-∂-Xv. ss__n-fm-hs´ ssZh-]p-{Xs\∂ hntijw a‰n-S-ß-fnepw a‰p-≈-hsc hntijn-∏n-°m\pw D]-tbm-Kn-®n-´p-≠v. DZm-lc-W-am-bn, ]pd-∏m-Snse \mem-a-[ym-bØn¬ tami ^tdm-h-bpsS ASp°¬ t]mIp-tºmƒ ^tdmh-tbmSv ]d-bm≥ th≠n btlmh tamisb I¬]n-°p∂Xv, "C{k-tb¬ Fs‚ ]p{X≥ BZyPm-X≥ Xs∂' (]p-d-∏mSv 4:22) F∂mIp-∂p. bnc-aymhv 31:9¬ btlmh C{]Imcw ]d-bp-∂Xv ImWmw: "Rm≥ C{kbo-en\p ]nXmhpw F{^bow Fs‚ BZy-Pm-X\ - p-at√m?' Zmho-Zn-t\mSv btlmh Acp-fn-sN-bvX-Xmbn ZmhoZv ]d-bp∂p: "\o Fs‚ ]p{X≥; C∂p Rm≥ \ns∂ P\n-∏n-®n-cn-°p∂p' (k-¶o¿Ø-\-߃ 2:7). Zmho-Zns\ Ipdn®v iap-th¬ {]hmN-I-t\mSv btlmh ]d-bp∂p: "Rm≥ Ah\v ]nXmhpw Ah≥ F\n°v ]p{X-

\p-am-bn-cn°pw' (i-ap-th¬ II 7:13-˛14). Chn-S-ß-fn-sems° Dt±-in® AtX A-¿Yw Xs∂-bmWv tbip-hns‚ P\-\s- Ø°p-dn® ]cm-a¿i-ß-fnepw D≈-Xv. 3. "hoc\mw ssZhw', "\nXy-]n-Xmhv' F∂v t]cv hnfn-°-s∏Spw F∂ `mKam-Is´ hfsc hy‡-ambpw kqNn-∏n-°p∂Xv, AXv hnfn-°-s∏-Sp∂ t]cv am{Xam-sW∂pw A√msX Ah≥ hoc\mw ssZhtam \nXy-]n-Xmthm As√-∂p-amWv. Bfp-Iƒ°v t]cn-Sp-tºm-gp≈ PqX]m-c-º-cy-Øns‚ LSIw IqSn ChnsS ]cn-KW - n-t°-≠X - p-≠v. ssZhnI \ma-ßfn¬ Bfp-Isf t]cp hnfn-°p-I-sb∂Xv PqX-]m-cº - c- y-am-bn-cp-∂p. B t]cpIƒ `n∂ `mj-°m¿ hnh¿Ø\w sNbvX-t∏mƒ Bibw Xs∂ sX‰n-≤-cn°-s∏-Sp-Ib - p-≠mbn F∂-XmWv hkvXpX. DZm-lc- W - a- mbn "AkZv' F∂Xv Hcp Ad_n \maam-Wv. ]t£ B ]Z-Øn\v Ad-_n-bn¬ "knwlw' F∂ A¿Y-ap≠v. CXv Hcm-fpsS t]cm-sW∂v a\-€nem-°m-sX, "AkZv t]mbn' F∂-Xn\v "knwlw t]mbn' F∂v as‰mcp `mj°m-c≥ A¿Yw I¬]n-®m-ep-≠m-hp∂ A_≤w ss__n-fnse hnip≤ hy‡nI-fpsS t]cv hnh¿Ø\w sNbvXt- ∏mƒ [mcm-f-ambn D≠m-bn-´p-s≠-∂-XmWv hkvXp-X. "ssa°¬' F∂ t]cn\v ssZhsØ t]mep-≈h - ≥ F∂mWv A¿Yw. B t]cv hnh¿Ø\w sNbvXv ]cm-a¿ihn-t[b\mb hy‡n ssZhsØ t]mep≈-h\ - m-sW∂v [cn-®m-epf≈ A_≤w H∂v Btem-Nn®p t\m°q! "Ck-Iy¬' F∂m¬ "i‡-\mb ssZhw' F∂mWv A¿Yw. B t]cns‚ A¿Yw hn-h¿Ø\w sNbvXv ]cm-a¿in-°s- ∏-Sp∂ hy‡n-bpsS kØ-bmbn a\-€n-em-°nbm¬ AXv krjvSn-°p∂ sX‰n-≤m-cW - bpsS Bgw Btem-Nn®p t\m°q! Cu sX‰n-≤m-c-W-bn-emWv {InkvXob ]fin-X∑ - m¿ ]n¬°m-eØ - p-≠mb hn-izmk hyXn-N-e-\-߃°-\p-k-cn®v ]q¿hIm-esØ {]hm-NI A[ym]-\-ßsf hymJym-\n®v H∏n-°m≥ {ian-®-Xv. ChnsS-sbms° Ncn-{X-Øn-t\m `mjt°m {]tbm-K-߃t°m ]mc-º-cy-Ønt\m {]am-Wß - ƒt°m bp‡nt°m Hcp ]cnK-W-\bpw \¬ImsX Cu A_-≤-[mc-W-Iƒ hym]-I-ambn {]N-cn-∏n-°-s∏Sp-∂p-sh-∂-XmWv Gsd ZpxJ-I-cw. 4. sbi-ømhv 7:14-˛15 kq‡ßfn¬ ]d-bp∂ "I\yI K¿`n-Wn-bmbn Hcp aIs\ {]k-hn°p'sa∂-Xm-Is´

"ssZh-]p-{X≥' F∂ {]tbmKw ss__n-fn¬ ssZhØn\pw a\p-jy-\p-an-S-bnse Imcp-Wy-Ønepw kvt\l-Øn-ep-a-[n-jvTn-X-amb _‘sØ Be-¶m-cn-I-ambn kqNn-∏n-°p∂ {]tbmKw am{X-am-Wv. AXp-sIm-≠mWv Cu kq‡-ßsf slkI-y-bn¬ tN¿Øv hni-Zo-I-cn-°p∂ PqX-∑m¿ AtXm-sSm∏w Xs∂ Cu {]tbm-K-Øns‚ t]cn¬ slk-Iy-en\v ssZh-]p-{X-]-Z-hntbm Znhym-h-Xmc ]Z-hntbm \¬Im-Xn-cp-∂-Xv. ss__n-fm-hs´ ssZh-]p-{Xs\∂ hntijw a‰n-S-ß-fnepw a‰p-≈-hsc hnti-jn-∏n-°m\pw D]-tbm-Kn-®n-´p-≠v. Jp¿-B≥ km£y-s∏-Sp-Øn-bXpw ap-kvenw-Iƒ hniz-kn-°p∂ Imcy-hp-am-Wv. ]t£, ssZh-Øns‚ Ignhpw Adnhpw Dt±-iyhpw F∂-Xn-\-∏p-dØv tbip-hns‚ Znhy-Xz-sØtbm ssZhw a\p-jy\mbn Ah-X-cn-°p-∂-Xnt\m B kq‡w sXfn-hm-Ip-∂n-s√-∂Xv hfsc hy‡-am-Wt√m? 5. Cu kq‡-ß-sfm∂pw Xs∂ btlmh a\p-jy-\mbn Ah-X-cn-°p-sat∂m As√-¶n¬ P\n®p hogp-∂-h≥ k¿h-i-‡-\mb ssZh-am-bn-cn-°p-sat∂m Hcn-°¬t]mepw ]d-™n-´n-√. B kq‡-ß-fn¬\n∂pw AXns‚ {]Ya kwt_m-[n-X-scm∂pw Aßs\ a\-€nem-°n-bn-´p-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√. "tamisb Al-tcm-s‚bpw ^tdm-hs- ‚bpw ssZhambn' hnti-jn-∏n-®n-´p-t]mepw (]p-d∏ - mSv 4:17, 7:1) PqX-∑mcpw tamisb ssZhambn a\-€n-em-°m-Xn-cp-∂Xv, H∂p-In¬ AXv lo{_p-hn¬\n∂pw CXc `mj-Ifn-te°v hnh¿Ø\w sNø-s∏-´-t∏m-gp≈ kvJen-X-ambn a\-€n-em-°p-∂-XpsIm-t≠m, As√-¶n¬ ssien-bnse Be-¶m-cn-IX Dƒs°m-≠X - p-sImt≠m Bbn-cp-∂p. A√m-Xn-cp-∂m¬ AXv CkvdmCueo {]hm-NI - ∑ - m-cp-sSbpw auen-Ia- mb A[ym-]\ - ß - ƒ°v hncp-≤a- m-Ip-am-bncp-∂p. {XnXz k¶¬]-Øn\v ]gb \nba-Øn¬ "sXfnhv' Is≠-Øp∂ B[p\n-Ic- mb {InkvXob ]fin-X¿ \nc-Øp∂ ]g-b-\n-ba "\ymb'ßfn¬ {]-ap-Jamb Nne-Xns\ \ncq-]Ww sNbvX-Xm-

Wv apI-fn¬. Cu \ncq-]Ww CXc kq‡-߃°pw Gsd-°psd _m[I-amIpw. {XnXz \ymb-߃ ssZh-k-¶¬-]sØ kw_-‘n®v ]gb \nb-a-Øn\pw {InkvXp-a-X-Øn-\p-an-S-bn-ep≈ s]mcpØ-t°-Sn-s\-°p-dn®v Akz-ÿa- m-°p∂ km[m-c-W-°msc Biz-kn-∏n-°p-∂-Xn\p th≠n Is≠-Øn-b-XmWv F∂v Icp-Xm-\mWv \ymbw ImWp-∂-Xv. C\n ]gb \nb-a-Ønse X-s∂bpw auen-I-amb A[ym-]\w GI-ssZh-Xz-amWv F∂pw ImWm≥ km[n-°pw. CXns\ kqNn-∏n-°p∂ \nc-h[n kq‡ß-fn¬ NneXv ImWp-I. hr≤- \ mb A{_- l m- a n\v hr≤bpw a®n-bp-amb kmd-bn¬ Ip´n-bp≠m-Ip-sa∂v kt¥m-j-hm¿Ø Adn-bn®-t∏mƒ btlmh A{_-lm-an-t\mSv tNmZn® "btlm-h°v Ign-bmØ Imcyw Dt≠m' (D¬]Øn 18:14) F∂ hmIyw k¿h-i-‡-\mb GI-ssZ-hsØ Ipdn°p-∂p. ]pd-∏m-Snse 5:2 kq‡w I¬]n°m≥ A¿l-X-bp≈ GI ssZhsØ Ipdn°p-∂p. ]pd-∏m-Sn-se-Xs∂ Bdmw A[ym-b-Ønse aq∂mw kq‡w, ssZhw F√m Ime-°m¿°pw F√m tZi°m¿°pw H∂m-sW∂v hy‡-am-°p-∂p. ]pd-∏m-Snse 7:16; 8:2; 9:1,12; 10:4,5 kq‡ßƒ {]m¿Y-\°pw Bcm-[-\°pw A¿l≥ GI-\mb ssZh-am-Ip-∂p-sh∂v hy‡-am-°p-∂p. ]pd-∏mSv 15:2 atlm-∂X-\mb GI-ssZ-h-sØbpw aq∂mw kq‡w c£-I\pw kvXpXn-Iƒ°¿l-\pamb GI-ssZ-hs- Øbpw ]‰n ]d-bp-∂p. ]pd-∏mSv 20:5,6¬ A\p-k-cWw GI-\mb ssZh-Øn\p am{X-am-bn-cn-t°-≠-Xns‚ Bh-iy-I-Xbpw Pohn-X-Øns‚ \nJne taJ-e-I-fnepw {]am-Wn-°-s∏-tS≠ \nbaw GI ssZh-Øn-t‚-Xm-bn-cnt°- ≠ Xpw ]Tn- ∏ n- ° p- ∂ p. ]pd- ∏ mSv 20:1¬ ASn-aØw GI-\mb ssZh-Øn\p am{X-am-bn-cn-°-W-sa∂pw btlm-hbmWv GI-\mb ssZh-sa∂pw Ah-\√msX A\y-ssZ-h-ß-fp-≠m-I-cp-sX∂pw A\p-im-kn-°p-∂p. XpS¿∂v, ]pd∏m-Snse 4:5 kq‡-ß-fn¬ hn{K-l-ßfp-≠m-°-cp-sX∂pw BIm-i-Øntem `qan-bntem sh≈-Øn-\p-≈ntem D≈ H∂n-s‚bpw {]Xna D≠m-°-cp-sX∂pw I¬]n-°p-∂p. Ah-sb-sbm∂pw \a-kvI-cn-°p-Itbm tkhn-°p-Itbm sNø-cpsX∂pw B⁄m-]n-°p-∂p. B-h¿-Ø\ ]pkvX - Iw 27:15¬, in¬]n-bpsS ssI]-Wn-bmbn btlm-h°v Ad-∏mb h√

c≠m-bn-c-Øn-sb´v l Unkw-_¿ Ccp-]Xv

hn{K-ls- Øbpw sImØntbm hm¿-tØm D≠m°n cl-ky-Øn¬ {]Xn-jvTn-°p-∂h≥ i]n-°-s∏-´-h-\m-sW∂pw P\-ßtfm-sS√mw Ah-s\-Xn-sc-bp≈ im]{]m¿Y- \ °v Bta≥ ]d- b Wsa∂v I¬]n-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. GI-\mb ssZhsØ am{Xw ]c-a-ambn kvt\ln°m\pw Ahs‚ am{Xw I¬]-\-Isf Pohn-X-Øn¬ A\p-k-cn-°m\pw ssZhØns‚ \maw hrYm FSpØv D]-tbmKn-°m-Xn-cn-°m\pw ]pd-∏mSv 20:6˛8 hscbp≈ kq‡-߃ I¬]n-°p-∂p. ]pd∏mSv 20: 23,24 kq‡-߃ kz¿Ww, sh≈n F∂nh D]-tbm-Kn®v tZh-∑msc D≠m-°p-∂Xv {]tXy-I-ambn hne-°p-Ibpw _en GI-\mb ssZh-Øn\v am-{Xta A¿∏n-°mhq F∂v ]Tn-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. ]pd-∏mSv 22:20epw btlmh°-√msX thsd anYym ssZh-߃°v _en-b¿∏n-°p-∂Xv \n¿aq-e\w sNtø≠-Xns‚ Bh-iy-IX Du∂n-∏-d-bp-∂p. tehy ]pkv-XIw 18:5 ¬ ]d-bp∂p: ""Rm≥ \nß-fpsS ssZh-amb btlm-h-bm-Ip-∂p. BI-bm¬ Fs‚ N´ßfpw \ymb-ßfpw \n߃ {]am-Wnt°Ww; Ahsb sNøp∂ a\p-jy≥ Ah-bm¬ Pohn°pw; Rm≥ btlm-hbm- I p- ∂ p.'' Bh¿Ø\ ]pkv X Iw 4:2˛¬ tami ]d-bp∂p: ""Rm≥ \nßtfmSv I¬]n-°p∂p \nß-fpsS ssZhamb btlm-h-bpsS I¬]-\-Isf \n߃ {]am-Wn-t°Ww.'' Bh¿Ø\ ]pkvXIw 5:1¬ ssZhw apgp-h≥ C{k-tbey-tcmSpw hnfn®p ]d-™Xv: ""C{km-bote, Rm≥ C∂p \nßsf I¬]n-°p∂ N´-ßfpw hn[n-Ifpw tIƒ∏n≥; A-hsb ]Tn-°p-Ibpw {]am-W-a-\p-k-cn-°pIbpw sNøp-hn≥'' F∂mWv. Bh¿Ø\-]p-kvXIw 5:7¬ ""Rm\-√msX A\yssZ-h-߃ \n\-°p-≠m-I-cp-sX∂v'' Xm°oXv sNøp- ∂ p. Bh¿Ø\ ]pkvXIw 6:3hscbp≈ kq‡-߃ {i≤n-°pI: ""\ns‚ ]nXm-°-∑m-cpsS ssZh-amb b-tlmh \nt∂mSv Acp-fnsN-bvXXv t]m-se ]mepw tX\pw HgpIp∂ tZiØv \n߃ G‰hpw h¿[nt°-≠-Xn\v \o tI´p Pm{K-X-tbmsS A\p-k-cn®p \S-°p-I. C{km-bo-te, tIƒ°; btlmh \ΩpsS ssZh-am-Ip∂p.- btlmh G-I≥ Xs∂. \ns‚ ssZh-amb btlm-hsb \o ]q¿W lrZb-tØmSpw ]q¿-W i‡n-tbmSpw IqsS kv t \ln- ° - W w.'' Bh¿Ø\

"ssa°¬' F∂ t]cn\v ssZhsØ t]mep-≈-h≥ F∂mWv A¿Yw. B t]cv hnh¿Ø\w sNbvXv ]cm-a¿i-hn-t[b\mb hy‡n ssZhsØ t]mep-≈-h-\m-sW∂v [cn-®m-epf≈ A_≤w H∂v Btem-Nn®p t\m°q! "Ck-Iy¬' F∂m¬ "i‡-\mb ssZhw' F∂mWv A¿Yw. B t]cns‚ A¿Yw hnh¿Ø\w sNbvXv ]cm-a¿in-°-s∏-Sp∂ hy‡n-bpsS kØ-bmbn a\-€n-em-°n-bm¬ AXv krjvSn-°p∂ sX‰n-≤m-c-W-bpsS Bgw Btem-Nn®p t\m°q! Cu sX‰n-≤m-c-W-bn-emWv {InkvXob ]fin-X-∑m¿ ]n¬°m-e-Øp-≠mb hnizmk hyXn-N-e-\-߃°-\p-k-cn®v ]q¿h-Im-esØ {]hm-NI A[ym]-\-ßsf hymJym-\n®v H∏n-°m≥ {ian-®-Xv. ]pkvXIw 10:17¬, GI-\mb ssZhØns‚ ]c-am-[n-Im-c-sØ Du∂n-∏-dbp∂p: ""\nß-fpsS ssZ-ha- mb btlmh tZhm[n ssZhhpw I-¿Øm[n I¿Ømhp-ambn h√-`\pw `b-¶-c-hp-amb ssZhat√m?'' kºq¿W- a m- b n GI- \ mb ssZhsØ A\p-k-cn-t°-≠-Xn-s‚bpw AXn¬ Hcp \ne-°p≈ Iq´epw Ipd°epw hcp-Øm-Xn-cn-t°-≠-Xn-s‚bpw Bh-iy-IX Bh¿Ø\ ]p-kvXIw 13:1¬ ]d-bp∂p: ""Rm≥ \nß-tfmSv B⁄m-]n-°p-∂-sXm-s°bpw {]-amWn®p \S-∏n≥; AXn-t\mSv Iq´-cpXv; AXn¬\n∂p Ipd-°p-Ibpw Acp-Xv.'' Bh¿Ø\ ]pkvXIw ho≠pw ]q¿-Whpw \nc-¶p-ihpw \ncp-]m-[n-I-hp-amb ssZh-Øn-\p≈ A\p-kc- W - sØ Bhiy-s∏-Sp-∂p. F∂n´v A©mw kq‡Øn¬ B JfinI Ah-km-\n-°p-∂Xv Cßs\: ""\nß-fpsS ssZh-amb btlmhsb \n߃ A\p-k-cn®p `b-s∏-Sp-Ibpw Ahs‚ I¬]\ {]am-Wn®p A-hs‚ hm°p-tIƒ°p-Ibpw Ahs\ tkhn®v Ah-t\mSv tN¿∂n-cn-°bpw thWw.'' sbi-ømhv 40:18 apX¬ 2 hscbp≈ kq‡-߃ ssZh-Øn\v D]-atbm kam-\-t\m kZr-it\m Cs√∂pw Hcp {]Xn-abpw Ah\v kZr-i-am-In-s√∂pw hy‡-am-°p-∂p. GI-\mb ssZhØn¬\n-∂p≈ \nb-a-ßsf ]q¿W-am-

tbm `mKn-I-amtbm am‰n-\n¿Øn CXc \nb-a-ß-fp-ambn G®p Iq´p∂ _lpssZ-h-Xz-]-c-amb {Inbsb \nin-X-ambn hna¿in-®p-sIm≠v sbi-ømhv 17:10¬ ]d-bp-∂p. ""\ns‚ c£-bpsS ssZhsØ \o ad-∂p. \ns‚ _e-ap≈ ]mdsb Hm¿°msX Ccn-°-sIm≠v \o at\m-lcß-fmb tXm´-ßsf D≠m°n Ahbn¬ A\y-tZ-iØ - p-\n-∂p≈ h≈n-Isf \Sp∂p.'' sbiøm 45:5˛¬ {]Jym-]n-°p∂p: ""Rm≥ btlm-h-bm-Ip-∂p. as‰mcp-Ø-\p-an-√, Rm\-√msX Hcp ssZhhp-an√.'' bnc-aymhv 5:21¬ GI-\mb ssZhsØ am{Xw `b-s∏-tS-≠X - ns\ Ipdn®v ]d-bp-∂p. bnc-aym-hn¬Xs∂ 1:10¬ \nXy ssNX-\y-hm\pw imizX cmPm-hpamb GI kXy-ssZhw btlmh am{Xam-Ip-∂p-sh∂v BW-bn´p hy‡-am-°p∂p. sbi-ømhv 45:18: ""BIm-isØ krjvSn® btlmh C{]-Imcw Acpfn sNøp-∂p. Ah≥ Xs∂ ssZhw, Ah≥ `qansb \n¿an-®p-≠m°n; Ah≥ A-Xns\ Dd-∏n®p; hy¿Y-ambn´√ Ah≥ AXns\ krjvSn-®Xv; ]m¿∏n-\s{X Ah≥ AXns\ krjvSn-®Xv; Rm≥ Xs∂ btlmh; thsdm-cp-Ø\ - p-an√.'' sbi-ømhv 46:9¬ ]d-bp∂p: ""t{Zmln-Itf, CXp a\€n-em-°p-hn≥; Rm\-√msX thsdmcp ssZh-hp-an-√. Rm≥ Xs∂ ssZhw; Fs∂-t∏mse Hcp-Ø-\p-an√.'' apI-fn-ep-≤-cn® kq‡-߃ kØ-bnepw khn-ti-j-X-bn-ep-ap≈ ssZh-Øns‚ GIXzw am{X-a√ DZvtLm-jn°p-∂-Xv. ssZh-Øn-\¿∏n-t°≠ A\pk-c-Ww, ASn-a-Øw, Bcm-[-\, kv-t\lw XpS-ßnb Imcy-ß-fn¬ a‰m-scbpw ]¶m-fn-Isf tN¿°m-Xn-cn-°p-∂Xpw GI-ssZh k¶¬]-Øn-s‚ `mK-am-sW∂v ]Tn-∏n-°p-∂p. CXv F√m {]hm-N-I-∑mcp-sSbpw auen-I-amb A[ym-]\w Bbn-cp-∂psh∂pw hy‡-am-Ip-∂p. (Xp-S-cpw)

Bbn-cØn \m\q‰n Ccp-]-Øn-sbm-ºXv l Zp¬l÷v Ccp-]-Øn-c≠v

GI-\mb ssZh-Øn¬\n-∂p≈ \nb-a-ßsf ]q¿W-amtbm `mKn-I-amtbm am‰n-\n¿Øn CXc \nb-a-ß-fp-ambn G®p