Quran Say About Economic

  • June 2020
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pD;yGg ;a&; pD;yGg;a&;ESihfqdkifaomusrf;awmfjrwf uk&ftmef\ Asm'dwfawmfrsm; 1/ vlonf tpmt[m&udk rSD0Jítouf&Sifonf/ usef;rmoefpGrf;í vef;qef;wuf
2/ vlonf 0rf;pma&;ESihf wifhw,fpGm 0wfqifaexdkifEdkifa&;twGuf pD;yGm;&Sm&rnf/ odkYaomf þodkY pD;yGm;&Sm&mwGif udk,fusdK;pD;yGm;wpfckudkomMunfhum tjcm;olrsm;tm; xdcdkufepfemaponfh pepfonf tpövmrf pD;yGm;a&; pepfr[kwfay/ BuD;yGm;csrf;omvdkolonf tjcm;olrsm; rnfodkY xdcdkufepfemonfudk Munfh&efrvdk rdrdrnfrQ tusdK;tjrwf &vdkufonfudkom Munfh&rnf[laom pD;yGm;a&;vrf;nTefonf tpövmrfh vrf;nTefr[kwfay/ udk,fhtusdK;? olUtusdK;,SOfum pD;yGm;&Sm&ayrnf/ toifwdkYonf (cGuf? pv,f? jynf? wif;? awmif;) tp&Sdaom tjciftwG,fudk tjynfht0jcifwG,fí ay;Muukef/ ¤if;jyif toifwdkYonf qHk;½HI;epfematmif ûyvkyfolrsm;rjzpfMuESihf/ xdkYjyif toifwdkYonf rSefuefaom csdefcGif? csdefcGufwdkYjzihf csdefwG,fMuukef/ ¤if;jyif toifwdkYonf vlwdkYtm; ¤if;wdkY(&xdkufaom) ypönf;rsm;udkavsmhí ray;MuESihf? xdkYjyif toifwdkYonf wdkif;?EdkifiHwGif tzsuform;rsm;tjzpf oGm;vmvIyf&Sm;jcif;udk rûyMuESihf/ (uk&ftmef 26;181? 182? 183) tav;? wif;awmif;? cGuf ponfwdkYudk pOf;vJaumufuspfolwdkYtzdkY ysufpD;jcif;onf&Sd\/ tMuifolwdkYonf olwyg;wdkYxHrS csifwG,fí ,lMu\/ odkY&mwGif ¤if;wdkYonf olwyg;wdkYtm; csifwG,fí odkYr[kwfcsdefwG,fí ay;Mu aomtcg avQmhíay;Muavonf/ ¤if;wdkYonf trSefyifaoNyD;aemuf &SifjyefxMu&rnfudk r,HkMunfMuoavm/ (uk&ftmef 83;1-4) 3/ tv’m[f&Sifjrwf csD;jr§ifhxm;awmfrlaom tawG;tac:qifjcifÓPfESihf cGeftm;wdkYudk toHk;ûyum w&m;ojzifh pD;yGg;&Sm&ayrnf/ xdkodkYr[kwfbJ rdrd&&Sdxm;aomtodÓPf ESihfcGeftm;udk tvGJoHk;pm;ûyum tjcm;olwdkYydkifqdkifaom Opöypönf;wdkYudk vdrfnmvSnfhywfjcif;jzihfvnf;aumif;? tEdkiftxufûyusifhjcif;jzihfvnf;aumif;? rw&m;&,l ydkifqdkif vdkpdwfonf vl\ rlvjrwfaom ADZpdwfrS aoGznfjcif;yif jzpfonf/ tpövmrfu xdkodkYtacsmifcHpm;vdkpdwf ESifh rw&m; &,lydkifqdkif vdkpdwfxm;í Opömypönf;&SmazGpm;aomufjcif;udk wm;jrpfxm;onf/ toifwdkYonf rdrdwdkYtcsif;csif; wpfOD;ypönf;udk wpfOD;u rw&m;aomenf;jzihf pm;oHk;jcif;rûyMuESihf/ xdkYjyiftoifwdkYonf olwpfyg;wdkY\ Opöypönf;rsm;teuf wpfpdwfwpfa'oudk rw&m;aomenf;jzihfpm;oHk;&eftvdkYiSm ,if;ypönf;rsm;udk tmPmydkifrsm;xHodkY rydkYaqmifMuESihf? xdkodkYûyvkyfjcif;rsm;onf rw&m;aom tusihftMuHrsm; jzpfonfudkvnf; toifwdkYtodyif jzpfMuayonf/ (uk&ftmef 2; 188) tdk ,HkMunfoltaygif;wdkY toifwdkYonf rdrdwdkYtcsif;csif; wbufESihfwbuf oabmwlauseyfrIjzihf wpfpHk w&ma&mif;0,fazgufum;rI ûyvkyfonfrSwyg; rdrdwdkYtcsif;csif;\ Opömypönf;udk rdrdwdkYtcsif;csif; rw&m;aom enf;jzihf pm;oHk;jcif;rûyMuESihf/ (uk&ftmef 4; 29) 4/ rdrdESihf rdom;pk? todkuft0ef; om,mat;csrf;pGm aexdkifpm;aomufa&;twGuf pD;yGm;&Smjcif;udk tpövmrfu wm;jrpfxm;jcif;r&Sdonfomru &SmazG&efyif wdkufwGef;xm;ayonf/ odkYaomf þavmuDb0 om,ma&;ESihf ta>c t&Htodkuft0ef;jzihf wifhw,fpGm pnf;pdrfcHpm;a&;onf vlUb0\ yef;wdkifr[kwfay/ vlESifh wd&pämefonf om,mrI udk&SmazGMu&mü rjcm;em;ay/ wd&pämefonf qmavmifaomtcg tpm&Smonf/ aoG;om; awmif;qdkvmaomtcg zdkr qufqHonf/ idkufjrnf;vmaomtcg tdyfpufonf/ a'gojzpfaomtcg Edkifvdkrif;xufûyrlonf/ tEÅ&m,fESifh &ifqdkif&aomtcg wkefYjyefwdkufcdkufjcif; (odkYr[kwf) a&Smifwdrf;jcif;udkûyonf/ vlonfvnf; wd&pämefwdkY ûyrlusifhMuH onfrQüom rdrd\b0udk ukefvGefapvQuf rdrd\rlv jrwfaomADZtqifhrS wd&pämef\ edrfhusaomtqifh odkYavsmus jcif;om jzpfayonf/ xdkYaMumihf vlonfrdrd\ rlvjrwfaom ADZtqihfudk xdef;odrf;xm;&efESihf jrihfrm;pGm wufvSrf; Edkif&ef wd&pämefwdkYuJhodkY om,mrIcHpm;jcif;udk yef;wdkif[krcH,lbJ aemifb0aumif;pm;a&;ESifh Nidrf;csrf;om,mrI tppf trSefqDodkY avQmufvSef;&ayrnf/ xdkYaMumifh tpövmrfu pm;0wfaea&;twGuf pD;yGg;&SmvQuf xdkpD;yGg;jzihf ESpfb0 tusdK;cHpm;Edkif&ef vrf;nTef\/ odkYjzpf&mpD;yGg;a&; vIyf&Sm;rIrsm;onf tv’m[f&Sifjrwfudk owd&jcif; pGvmwf 0wfûy jcif;? Zum;of'geaMu;ay;aqmifjci;f ponfwdkYudk vpf[if;aponf rjzpftyfay/ tMuifolwdkYtm; rnfonfhukefoG,frIESihf a&mif;0,fazgufum;rIrQyif tv’m[f&Sifjrwftm; atmufarh wojcif;rS vnf;aumif;? pGvmwf 0wfûy aqmufwnfjcif;rS vnf;aumif; tm½Hkajymif;aponf r&Sday/ xdkolwdkY onfum; pdwfESvHk;rsm;ESihf rsufaphrsm;jym,mcwfrnfhaeYudk aMumuf&GHUpdk;&drfvsuf&SdMuukef\/ (uk&ftmef 24; 37)

tdk ,HkMunfoltaygif;wdkY toifwdkY\ Opömypönf;rsm;ESihf om;orD;rsm;onf toifwdkYtm; tv’m[f&Sifjrwfudk owd&jcif;rS vpf[if;aponfrjzpf&/ pifppfrnfolrqdk xdkokdYvpf[if;onf&Sdaomf xdkolwdkYomvsif qHk;½HI;epfemol rsm;wnf;/ (uk&ftmef 63; 9) 5/ vlrIqufqHa&;e,fy,fwGif t"dutcsufrSm pD;yGg;a&;jzpfonf/ pD;yGg;a&;udk tajccHvsuf rdwfzGJUrIrsm; &SdwwfNyD; rdwfysufrIrsm;udkvnf; awGY&wwfonf/ txl;ojzifhwpfOD;ESifhwpfOD; tay;t,lrnDrQjcif;? opömrJhjcif;? vdrfnmjcif;wdkYonf pD;yGg;a&;vIyf½Sm;rIe,fy,fwGif vlrIqufqHa&;udk rsm;pGmxdcdkuf epfemaponf/ xdkrStpjyKum ½IwfaxG;aomvlrIjyóem trsm;tjym;yif ay:aygufvmwwfonf/ þonfh jyóem&yfrsm;udk jzpfay:cGifhr½Sdap&ef tpövmrfu vrf;nTefxm;ayonf/ tpövmrfua&mif;0,frIjyK&mü wdusjywfom;rI ½Sd&rnf/ ESpfOD;ESpfbuf auseyfpGm oabmwlnDrIpmcsKyfrsm;udk csKyfqdkMu&rnf- ponfjzifhvrf;nTefxm;onf/ tu,fítoifwdkYonf c&D;oGm;aepOf (taBuG;a&mif;0,frIjyKvkyfMu&mí pmcsKyfpmwrf;a&;om;&ef) a&;rSwfolwpfOD;udkrQyif rawGYMuygrl taygifESH0w¬Kypönf;udk vufa&mufay;xm;&rnf/ (uk&ftmef 2; 283) tdk ,HkMunfolwdkY? toifwdkYonf tcsif;csif;a&mif;0,fMu&mü umvowfrSwfí ta
pD;yGm;a&;ESihfqdkifaom wref a wmf j rwf(qG)\ Mo0g'awmf r sm; rdrdvufjzihftvkyfvkyfí (vkyftm;cjzihf) &vmaomtpm;tpmxuf aumif;aom tpm;tpmr&Sd/ wrefawmf'g0l'f(t)onf rdrdvufjzihf 0rf;pm&SmcJhonf/ (bd k c g&D ) (rpf&Sfumwf['D;oftrSwf 2639) tcgor,wpfck a&mufvmvdrfhrnf/ xdktcgvlwdkYonf rdrdwdkY&SmazG&&Sdxm;aom Opömypönf;onf [mvmvf w&m;ojzifh &&Sdxm;aom Opömypönf;avm? [&mrf rw&m;ojzifh &&Sdvmaom Opömypönf;avm? [lonfudk *½kpdkuf Muawmhrnf r[kwfay/ (bd k c g&D ) (rpf&Sfumwf['D;oftrSwf 2641) [vmvfw&m;ojzihf pm;eyf&du©m &SmazGjcif;onf zG&oGf (rûyrae& owfrSwfxm;aom) wm0efrsm;\ aemuf wGif zG&oGfwm0efjzpfonf/ (bdkif[uD ) (rpf&Sfumwf['D;oftrSwf 2661) wrefawmfjrwf(qG)tm; vlwpfa,mufu toefY&Sif;qHk; &du©mudk &SmazGrIonf rnfodkY&SmazGjcif;jzpfygoenf; [k ar;avsmuf&m wrefawmfjrwf(qG)u rdrdvufjzihfvkyfí&aom vkyftm;cjzihf0rf;pm&Smjcif;ESihf aumif;a&mif; aumif;0,f ûyvkyfjcif;jzpfonf[k ajzMum;awmfrlonf/ (t[fr'f ) (rpf&Sfumwf['D;oftrSwf 2663) rormaomenf;jzihf &&Sdaomtpm;tpmjzihf jzpfay:vmaom cE¨mudk,ftom;ta&onf *sEéwfokcbHkodkY 0if&rnfr[kwf/ rormaomenf;jzihf&&Sdaom tpm;tpmjzihf jzpfay:vmonfh cE¨mudk,ftom;ta&twGuf i&JrD; onf toihfavsmfqHk;jzpfonf/ (t[fr'f? 'g½krD? bdkif[uf) (rpf&Sfumwf['D;oftrSwf 2652)

a&mif;jcif;? 0,fjcif;? ESpfOD;oabmwl qHk;jzwfcsufcsjcif;wdkYü vlwdkYtay: apwem arwåmxm;oludk tv’m[f toQifjrwfuvnf; arwåmxm;awmfrlrnf/ (bd k c g&D ) (rpf&Sfumwf['D;oftrSwf 2670) rSefuefí opöm&Sdaom ukefonfonf eADwrefawmfrsm;? pGpf'DuDefopöm0g'Drsm;ESihf &S[D'D (oufpGefY usdK;yrf; aqmif&Gufol) tmZmenfrsm;ESihftwl &Sdrnf/ (wd &farZD) (rpf&Sfumwf['D;oftrSwf 2675) pm;ukefypönf;udk odkavSmifaom tMuifolonf qdk;,kwfaypG/ tv’m[ftoQifjrwfu ukefaps;EIef;udk usap awmfrlaomtcg xdkolonfylaqG;aomua&mufNyD; t&Sifjrwfu ukefaps;EIef;udk jrihfwufapawmfrlaomtcg xdkol onf MunfEl;0rf;ajrmuf\/ (bdkif[uD) (rpf&Sfumwf['D;oftrSwf 2772) tMuifolonf pm;ukefypönf;udk aps;EIef;jrihfwufvmap&ef &ufaygif;av;q,fxufydkí odkavSmifvsif? xdkol onf tv’m[ftoQifjrwfESihf rywfouf? tv’m[ftoQifjrwfuvnf; xkdolESif ywfoufawmfrlrnfr[kwf/ (qdkvdk onfrSm tv’m[ftoQifjrwfonf xdkoltm; Oayu©m ûyawmfrlrnf/) (&ZD;ef) (rpf&Sfumwf['D;oftrSwf 2771) yk*d¾KvfwpfOD;u wrefawmfjrwf(qG)tm; tdkwrefawmf tu,fí uRefawmfonf tv’m[ftoQifjrwf\ vrf; awmfüBuHhBuHhcHvsuf t&SifhxHrS tusdK;qkvmbfudkom ajr§mfvifhNyD;? aMumuf&GUHqkwfcGgjcif;r&SdyJ a&SUodkYomwdk;í &efol rsm;ESihf &ifqdkifojzihf towfcH&ygvsif uRefawmfrsdK;\ tjypfrsm;udk tv’m[ftoQifjrwfonf acszsufawmfrlrnf avm[k ar;avsmuf&m wrefawmfjrwfu rSefayonf toiff\ tjypf[ltrQudk acszsufawmfrlrnf [kajzMum;\/ xdky*d¾Kvfonf jyefvSnfhoGm;aomtcg wrefawmfjrwf(qG) xdkoltm; jyefvSnfhac:,lawmfrlNyD; odkYaomf oifhtay:ü wif&Sdaeaom a

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