Pin Outs

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Personal Computer (PC) Connectors Pin Outs and Pin Diagrams PRAVARDHAN Bangalore Karnataka India October 10, 2009 ATX, Sata, IDE, PS/2, Parallel, Serial, VGA, DVI, HDMI, S-Video, USB 2.0, USB 3.0, Lan, Ethernet, Game/Joystick/MIDI, Microphone Jack, FireWire, IEEE 1394 Connectors Pin Outs and Pin Diagrams

1

Contents 1 Introduction 1.1 Changes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1 1

2 Power Supply Connectors 2.1 ATX 20/24-pin Power Supply Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.2 IDE/PATA Power Supply Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.3 SATA Power Supply Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2 2 3 4

3 PC 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4

Internal Connectors IDE/PATA Connector . . . . . . SATA Connector . . . . . . . . . Floppy Connector . . . . . . . . . CPU and System FAN Connector

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5 5 7 8 8

4 PC External Connectors 4.1 PS/2 - Mouse Connector . . . . . . . 4.2 PS/2 - Keyboard Connector . . . . . 4.3 Parallel or LPT Port Connector . . . 4.4 Serial or COM Port Connector . . . . 4.5 VGA Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.6 DVI (Video) Connector . . . . . . . . 4.7 S-Video Connector . . . . . . . . . . 4.8 HDMI Connector . . . . . . . . . . . 4.9 USB 2.0 Connector . . . . . . . . . . 4.10 USB 3.0 Connector (Proposed) . . . 4.11 Ethernet/LAN: RJ-45 Connector . . 4.12 eSATA Connector . . . . . . . . . . . 4.13 Game/Joystick/MIDI Port Connector 4.14 Firewire or IEEE-1394 Connector . . 4.15 Microphone Connector . . . . . . . .

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10 10 11 12 15 16 17 21 22 23 25 27 28 29 30 31

5 References

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32

i

List of Figures 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33

24-pin ATX 2.x power supply connector . . . . . . . . . . . . IDE/PATA power supply connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SATA power supply connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IDE connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IDE Connector (Blue) next to ATX 20-pin Connector (White) SATA connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Floppy connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CPU or System FAN Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CPU FAN Connector 3 to 4 Pin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CPU FAN Connector 4 to 3 Pin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PS/2 Mouse Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PS/2 Keyboard Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Parallel Port Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Parallel Port Connector Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Serial or COM Port Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . VGA Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DVI Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DVI Connector - Full Pin-Out (Zoom-IN for more clarity!) . . DVI Connector - Different Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DVI to VGA Converter Schematic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . S-Video Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . S-Video to RCA-Composite Converter Schematic . . . . . . . HDMI Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . USB 2.0 Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . USB 2.0 Connectors with details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . USB 2.0 - Mini and Micro Cable Plugs with details . . . . . . USB 3.0 - SuperSpeed Type A & B Connectors . . . . . . . . USB 3.0 - Micro Type B & AB Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . Ethernet/LAN Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Game/Joystick/MIDI Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FireWire/IEEE1394 Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Microphone Jack Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Microphone Pre-Amplifier Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ii

2 3 4 5 5 7 8 9 9 9 10 11 12 13 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 21 22 23 23 24 25 26 27 29 30 31 31

Abbreviations • ATA: Advanced Technology Attachment • ATX: Advanced Technology Extended • DVI: Digital Visual Interface • eSATA: External Serial Advanced Technology Attachment • HDMI: High Definition Multimedia Interface • IEEE: Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers • IDE: Integrated Drive Electronics • PCI: Peripheral Component Interface • SATA: Serial Advanced Technology Attachment • USB: Universal Serial Bus • VGA: Video Graphics Adapter

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Personal Computer (PC) Conectors Pin Outs and Pin Diagrams 1 INTRODUCTION

1

Introduction

Hi and welcome to the PC Connectors Pin-Outs ebook. I hope you are reading this book because you are searching for any one of the connector’s Pin Diagram or Pin Out of your PC. If yes, this is the book where you will get all the Pin-Outs of all the connectors in one neat book. So, you don’t have to search for each and every connector in the internet and waste your time. I will try to update this ebook whenever new connectors comes into the market, such as the USB 3.0 - SuperSpeed, which has been given in this ebook. I have not given the PCI, PCI-E and AGP Slots, because it has many pins and has a large description. So, please search for these slots yourself in the internet. This ebook has been created using MiKTeX - LATEX, for Microsoftr Windows, WinShell, LaTeX Editor and InkScape, Vector Graphics Editor. I have made all efforts to use Vector Graphics for very good clarity for printing.

1.1

Changes

• 30-08-2009: Pin-Outs eBook was released. • 04-10-2009: CPU Fan Connector: 3-Pin Colour Code added. • 10-10-2009: USB 2.0 Connector: Mini and Micro Cable Plugs added.

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Personal Computer (PC) Conectors Pin Outs and Pin Diagrams 2 POWER SUPPLY CONNECTORS

2

Power Supply Connectors

2.1

ATX 20/24-pin Power Supply Connector

The ATX specification requires the power supply to produce three main outputs, +3.3 V, +5 V and +12 V. Low-power -12 V and 5 VSB (standby) supplies are also required. A -5 V output was originally required, but it is now completely obsolete. Originally the motherboard was powered by one 20-pin connector. An ATX power supply provides a number of peripheral power connectors, and (in modern systems) two connectors for the motherboard: a 4-pin auxiliary connector providing additional power to the CPU, and a main 24-pin power supply connector, an extension of the original 20-pin version. See figure 1 for 24-pin ATX power connector.

24-Pin Connector

20-Pin Connector Colour

Signal

Pin

Pin

Signal +3.3V

Colour Orange

Orange

+3.3V

1

13

Orange

+3.3V

2

14

-12V

Black

Ground

3

15

Ground

Black

Red

+5V

4

16

/Power ON

Green

Black

Ground

5

17

Ground

Black Black

+3.3V Sense

Brown Blue

Red

+5V

6

18

Ground

Black

Ground

7

19

Ground

Black

Grey

Power Good

8

20

-5V (obsolete)

White

Purple

+5V Standby

9

21

+5V

Red

Yellow

+12V

10

22

+5V

Red

Yellow

+12V

11

23

+5V

Red

Orange

+3.3v

12

24

Ground

Black

24-pin ATX12V 2.x Power Supply Connector (20-pins omits the last 4: 11, 12, 23 and 24)

Figure 1: 24-pin ATX 2.x power supply connector Four wires have special functions: 1. PS ON# or ”Power On” is a signal from the motherboard to the power supply. When the line is connected to GND (by the motherboard), the

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Personal Computer (PC) Conectors Pin Outs and Pin Diagrams 2 POWER SUPPLY CONNECTORS

power supply turns on. It is internally pulled up to +5 V inside the power supply. 2. PWR OK or ”Power Good” is an output from the power supply that indicates that its output has stabilized and is ready for use. It remains low for a brief time (100–500 ms) after the PS ON# signal is pulled low. 3. +5 VSB or ”+5 V standby” supplies power even when the rest of the supply lines are off. This can be used to power the circuitry that controls the Power On signal. 4. +3.3 V sense should be connected to the +3.3 V on the motherboard or its power connector. This connection allows for remote sensing of the voltage drop in the power supply wiring.

2.2

IDE/PATA Power Supply Connector

Figure 2 shows the 4-pin IDE Power Connector at the Cable

1 2 3 4

Pin

Colour

Signal

1

Yellow

+12V DC

2

Black

Ground

3

Black

Ground

4

Red

+5V DC

Figure 2: IDE/PATA power supply connector

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Personal Computer (PC) Conectors Pin Outs and Pin Diagrams 2 POWER SUPPLY CONNECTORS

2.3

SATA Power Supply Connector

Figure 3 shows the SATA Power Connector at the Cable. Pin

Signal

PSU Colour Wire

1

+3.3V DC

Orange

2

+3.3V DC

Orange

3

+3.3V DC

Orange

4

GND

Black

5

GND

Black

6

GND

Black

7

+5V DC

Red

8

+5V DC

Red

9

+5V DC

Red

10

GND

Black

11

GND

Black

12

GND

Black

13

+12V DC

Yellow

14

+12V DC

Yellow

15

+12V DC

Yellow

Figure 3: SATA power supply connector

Notes: 1. Pins 3,7,13 are pre-charge. Pin 11 may be used for other purposes than GND. 2. Pins 1, 2, and 3 are optional as well, as evidenced by some adapter cables that connect the drives to older PSUs. These are usually Yadapters that have the four-pin drive connector on the other end.

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Personal Computer (PC) Conectors Pin Outs and Pin Diagrams 3 PC INTERNAL CONNECTORS

3 3.1

PC Internal Connectors IDE/PATA Connector

Figure 4 shows the IDE Connector at the motherboard.

Figure 4: IDE connector

Figure 5: IDE Connector (Blue) next to ATX 20-pin Connector (White)

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Personal Computer (PC) Conectors Pin Outs and Pin Diagrams 3 PC INTERNAL CONNECTORS Pin Name Direction (MoBo to Device) Description 1 /RESET =⇒ Reset 2 GND Ground 3 DD7 ⇐⇒ Data 7 4 DD8 ⇐⇒ Data 8 5 DD6 ⇐⇒ Data 6 6 DD9 ⇐⇒ Data 9 7 DD5 ⇐⇒ Data 5 8 DD10 ⇐⇒ Data 10 9 DD4 ⇐⇒ Data 4 10 DD11 ⇐⇒ Data 11 11 DD3 ⇐⇒ Data 3 12 DD12 ⇐⇒ Data 12 13 DD2 ⇐⇒ Data 2 14 DD13 ⇐⇒ Data 13 15 DD1 ⇐⇒ Data 1 16 DD14 ⇐⇒ Data 14 17 DD0 ⇐⇒ Data 0 18 DD15 ⇐⇒ Data 15 19 GND Ground 20 KEY Key 21 n/c Not connected 22 GND Ground 23 /IOW =⇒ Write Strobe 24 GND Ground 25 /IOR =⇒ Read Strobe 26 GND Ground 27 IO CH RDY ⇐= 28 ALE =⇒ Address Latch Enable 29 n/c Not connected 30 GND Ground 31 IRQR ⇐= Interrupt Request 32 /IOCS16 ? IO ChipSelect 16 33 DA1 =⇒ Address 1 34 n/c Not connected 35 DA0 =⇒ Address 0 36 DA2 =⇒ Address 2 37 /IDE CS0 =⇒ 1F0-1F7) 38 /IDE CS1 =⇒ (3F6-3F7) 39 /ACTIVE =⇒ Led driver 40 GND Ground

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Personal Computer (PC) Conectors Pin Outs and Pin Diagrams 3 PC INTERNAL CONNECTORS

3.2

SATA Connector

Figure 6 shows the SATA Connector at the motherboard. Pin

Function

1

GND

2

A + (Transmit)

3

A - (Transmit)

4

GND

5

B - (Receive)

6

B + (Receive)

7

GND

Figure 6: SATA connector

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Personal Computer (PC) Conectors Pin Outs and Pin Diagrams 3 PC INTERNAL CONNECTORS

3.3

Floppy Connector

Figure 7 shows the 3.5 inch Floppy Connector at the motherboard.

Figure 7: Floppy connector Notes: 1. The original floppy cable required that each drive was jumpered to the right ID. But IBM come up with an idea to avoid jumpering the floppies. 2. If wire 10-16 are twisted before the last connector the jumpering is avoided. Each drive should be jumpered to act as Drive 2. If only one drive is used then leave the middle connector free.

Wire Wire Wire Wire Wire Wire Wire Wire Wire

3.4

Floppy Drives Cable Connector: Controller Drive 1 Drive 2 1-9 1-9 1-9 1-9 10 10 16 10 11 11 15 11 12 12 14 12 13 13 13 13 14 14 12 14 15 15 11 15 16 16 10 16 17- 34 17-34 17-34 17-34

CPU and System FAN Connector

Figure 8 shows the new 4-pin CPU Fan connector at the Motherboard. Notes: 1. Colors may change. 2. Chassis and CPU fans may use either 3-pin or 4-pin power connectors. 3-pin connectors are usually used for the smaller chassis fans with lower power consumption. 4-pin connectors are usually used by CPU fans with higher power consumption. Fans and on-board fan headers are backwards compatible.

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Personal Computer (PC) Conectors Pin Outs and Pin Diagrams 3 PC INTERNAL CONNECTORS

3. When using a 3-pin power connector with a 4-pin fan header, the fan will always be on; there is no fan control. Proper fan connector placement is shown in the figures below:  Fan has a 3-pin power connector; desktop board has a 4-pin fan header:  Fan has a 4-pin power connector; desktop board has a 3-pin fan header:

Pin

Function

Wire Colour (4-Pin)

Wire Colour (3-Pin) Black

1

GND

Black

2

+12 V DC

Yellow

Red

3

Sense (Tacho)

Green

Yellow

4

Control (PWM)

Blue

-

Figure 8: CPU or System FAN Connector

Figure 9: CPU FAN Connector 3 to 4 Pin

Figure 10: CPU FAN Connector 4 to 3 Pin

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Personal Computer (PC) Conectors Pin Outs and Pin Diagrams 4 PC EXTERNAL CONNECTORS

4 4.1

PC External Connectors PS/2 - Mouse Connector

Figure 11 shows the PS/2 Mouse Connectors.

6 pin mini-DIN female (PS/2 STYLE) connector at the computer

6 pin mini-DIN male (PS/2 STYLE) connector at the mouse cable Colour : Green

Pin

Name

Direction

Description

1

DATA

2

n/c

-

Not connected

3

GND

Ground

4

VCC

Power , +5 VDC

5

CLK

Clock

6

n/c

Key Data

-

Not connected

Note: Direction is Computer relative Mouse

Figure 11: PS/2 Mouse Connector

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Personal Computer (PC) Conectors Pin Outs and Pin Diagrams 4 PC EXTERNAL CONNECTORS

4.2

PS/2 - Keyboard Connector

Figure 12 shows the PS/2 Keyboard Connectors.

6 pin mini-DIN male (PS/2 STYLE) connector at the Keyboard cable Colour : Purple

6 pin mini-DIN female (PS/2 STYLE) connector at the computer Pin

Name

Direction

Description

1

DATA

2

n/c

3

GND

Ground

4

VCC

Power , +5 VDC

5

CLK

Clock

6

n/c

Key Data -

-

Not connected

Not connected

Note: Direction is Computer relative Keyboard

Figure 12: PS/2 Keyboard Connector

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Personal Computer (PC) Conectors Pin Outs and Pin Diagrams 4 PC EXTERNAL CONNECTORS

4.3

Parallel or LPT Port Connector

Parallel port pin out is shown in figure 13 and its description is given in figure 14

8 output pins accessed via the DATA Port 5 input pins (one inverted) accessed via the STATUS Port 4 output pins (three inverted) accessed via the CONTROL Port The remaining 8 pins are grounded

Figure 13: Parallel Port Connector Basically, the PC Parallel (LPT) Port has it’s own address. Usually, nowadays we are having only one LPT port and it’s address happens to be ’378’ in Hexadecimal, which is known as the Data Port also called as the Base Address. The same Parallel Port also has two more addresses, they are the Status Port and Control Port and their addresses are 0x379 and 0x37A respectively. Offset Name Read/Write Base + 0 Data Port Read/Write

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Bit No. Properties Bit 7 Data 7 Bit 6 Data 6 Bit 5 Data 5 Bit 4 Data 4 Bit 3 Data 3 Bit 2 Data 2 Bit 1 Data 1 Bit 0 Data 0

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Personal Computer (PC) Conectors Pin Outs and Pin Diagrams 4 PC EXTERNAL CONNECTORS

Pin #

Pin Name

Pin Description and Function

1

/STROBE

Strobe

2

D0

Data Bit 0

3

D1

Data Bit 1

4

D2

Data Bit 2

5

D3

Data Bit 3

6

D4

Data Bit 4

7

D5

Data Bit 5

8

D6

Data Bit 6

9

D7

Data Bit 7

10

/ACK

Acknowledge

11

BUSY

Busy

12

PE

Paper End

13

SEL

Select

14

/AUTOFD

Autofeed

15

/ERROR

Error

16

/INIT

Initialize

17

/SELIN

Select In

18

GND

Strobe Ground

19

GND

Data bit 1 and 2 Ground

20

GND

Data bit 3 and 4 Ground

21

GND

Data bit 5 and 6 Ground

22

GND

Data bit 7 and 8 Ground

23

GND

Busy and Fault Ground

24

GND

Paper out, Select, and Acknowledge Ground

25

GND

Auto Feed, Select input and initialize Ground

Figure 14: Parallel Port Connector Description

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Personal Computer (PC) Conectors Pin Outs and Pin Diagrams 4 PC EXTERNAL CONNECTORS Offset Name Read/Write Base + 1 Status Port Read Only

Offset Name Read/Write Base + 2 Control Port Read/Write

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Bit No. Properties Bit 7 Busy Bit 6 Ack Bit 5 Paper Out Bit 4 Select In Bit 3 Error Bit 2 IRQ Bit 1 Reserved Bit 0 Reserved

Bit No. Properties Bit 7 Unused Bit 6 Unused Bit 5 Enable Bi-Directional Port Bit 4 Enable IRQ Via Ack Line Bit 3 Select Printer Bit 2 Initialize Printer (Reset) Bit 1 Auto Linefeed Bit 0 Strobe

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Personal Computer (PC) Conectors Pin Outs and Pin Diagrams 4 PC EXTERNAL CONNECTORS

4.4

Serial or COM Port Connector

Figure 15 shows the Serial or COM Port Connector at the Motherboard.

9 pin D-SUB male connector at the computer DB-9 Pin

Name

Direction

Description

1

CD

2

RXD

Receive Data

3

TXD

Transmit Data

4

DTR

Data Terminal Ready

5

GND

System Ground

6

DSR

Data Set Ready

7

RTS

Request to Send

8

CTS

Clear to Send

9

RI

Ring Indicator

Carrier Detect

Note: Direction is DTE (Computer) relative DCE (Modem)

Figure 15: Serial or COM Port Connector

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Personal Computer (PC) Conectors Pin Outs and Pin Diagrams 4 PC EXTERNAL CONNECTORS

4.5

VGA Connector

Figure 16 shows the VGA Connectors.

15 pin highdensity D-SUB female connector at the videocard Pin

Name

1

RED

2

GREEN

3

BLUE

15 pin highdensity D-SUB male connector at the monitor cable Direction

Description

Red Video (75 ohm, 0.7 V p-p) Green Video (75 ohm, 0.7 V p-p) Blue Video (75 ohm, 0.7 V p-p)

4

ID2

Monitor ID Bit 2

5

GND

Ground

6

RGND

Red Ground

7

GGND

Green Ground

8

BGND

9

KEY

10

SGND

Sync Ground

11

ID0

Monitor ID Bit 0

12

ID1 or SDA

Monitor ID Bit 1

13

HSYNC or CSYNC

Horizontal Sync (or Composite Sync)

Blue Ground -

Key (No pin)

14

VSYNC

Vertical Sync

15

ID3 or SCL

Monitor ID Bit 3

Figure 16: VGA Connector

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Personal Computer (PC) Conectors Pin Outs and Pin Diagrams 4 PC EXTERNAL CONNECTORS

4.6

DVI (Video) Connector

Figure 17 shows the DVI Connectors.

29 pin DVIfemale connector at the computer

24 pin DVI-D female connector at the computer

Pin

Signal

Pin

Signal

1

T.M.D.S DATA 2-

16

HOT PLUG DETECT

2

T.M.D.S DATA 2+

17

T.M.D.S DATA 0-

3

T.M.D.S DATA 2/4 SHIELD

18

T.M.D.S DATA 0+

4

T.M.D.S DATA 4-

19

T.M.D.S DATA 0/5 SHIELD

5

T.M.D.S DATA 4+

20

T.M.D.S DATA 5-

6

DDC CLOCK

21

T.M.D.S DATA 5+

7

DDC DATA

22

T.M.D.S CLOCK SHIELD

8

ANALOG VERT. SYNC

23

T.M.D.S CLOCK+

9

T.M.D.S DATA 1-

24

T.M.D.S CLOCK-

10

T.M.D.S DATA 1+

C1

ANALOG RED

11

T.M.D.S DATA 1/3 SHIELD

C2

ANALOG GREEN

12

T.M.D.S DATA 3-

C3

ANALOG BLUE

13

T.M.D.S DATA 3+

C4

ANALOG HORZ SYNC

14

+5V POWER

C5

ANALOG GROUND

15

GND

-

-

Notes: DDC = Display Data Channel. T.M.D.S.= Transition Minimized Differential Signal.

Figure 17: DVI Connectors Figure 18 shows the DVI Connector with Full Details. Please Zoom-IN more to see clearly.

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Data (Link 1)

Shielding

Digital red - (link 2)

TMDS Data 5-

Pin 20

Pin 19 TMDS Data 0/5 shield

Pin 18

TMDS Data 0+

Digital blue + (link 1)

TMDS Data 0-

Pin 12 TMDS Data 3Digital blue - (link 2)

Pin 11

Digital blue - (link 1)

Pin 17

Pin 4 TMDS Data 4Digital green - (link 2)

TMDS Data 1/3 shield

Pin 10

TMDS Data 1+ Digital green + (link 1)

Pin 9

TMDS Data 1Digital green - (link 1)

Pin 3 TMDS Data 2/4 shield

Pin 2

TMDS Data 2+ Digital red + (link 1)

Pin 1

TMDS Data 2Digital red - (link 1)

Pin 5

Data (Link 2)

Digital red + (link 2)

TMDS Data 5+

Pin 21

TMDS Data 3+ Digital blue + (link 2)

Pin 13

TMDS Data 4+ Digital green + (link 2)

Pin 6

TMDS clock shield

Pin 22

+5V Power for monitor when in standby

Pin 14

DDC clock

Pin 7

Plug and Play

Digital clock + (Links 1 and 2)

TMDS clock+

Pin 23

Ground Return for pin 14 and analog sync

Pin 15

DDC data

Pin 8

Digital clock (Links 1 and 2)

TMDS clock-

Pin 24

Hot plug detect

Pin 16

Analog vertical sync

Digital clock

C5

Analog Data

Analog ground Return for R, G and B signals

C4 Analog horizontal sync

C3 Analog blue

C2 Analog green

C1 Analog red

Personal Computer (PC) Conectors Pin Outs and Pin Diagrams 4 PC EXTERNAL CONNECTORS

Figure 18: DVI Connector - Full Pin-Out (Zoom-IN for more clarity!)

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Personal Computer (PC) Conectors Pin Outs and Pin Diagrams 4 PC EXTERNAL CONNECTORS

I => Integrated (Analog and Digital) Figure 19: DVI Connector - Different Types

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Personal Computer (PC) Conectors Pin Outs and Pin Diagrams 4 PC EXTERNAL CONNECTORS

Figure 20: DVI to VGA Converter Schematic

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Personal Computer (PC) Conectors Pin Outs and Pin Diagrams 4 PC EXTERNAL CONNECTORS

4.7

S-Video Connector

Figure 21 shows the S-Video Connectors.

4 pin mini-DIN female connector at the peripheral

4 pin mini-DIN male connector at the cable

Pin

Name

Description

1

GND

Ground (Y)

2

GND

Ground (C)

3

Y

Intensity (Luminance)

4

C

Colour (Chrominance)

7 pin mini-DIN female connector found in Laptops

Figure 21: S-Video Connectors

Y-ground RCA/composite ground C-ground Y RCA/composite video C 470pF

Y => Luminance (Brightness) C => Chrominance (Colour)

Figure 22: S-Video to RCA-Composite Converter Schematic

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Personal Computer (PC) Conectors Pin Outs and Pin Diagrams 4 PC EXTERNAL CONNECTORS

4.8

HDMI Connector

Figure 23 shows the HDMI Connector.

Pin

Function

Pin

Function

1

TMDS Data2+

11

TMDS Clock Shield

2

TMDS Data2 Shield

12

TMDS Clock-

3

TMDS Data2-

13

CEC

4

TMDS Data1+

14

Reserved (N.C.on device)

5

TMDS Data1 Shield

15

SCL

6

TMDS Data1-

16

SDA

7

TMDS Data0+

17

DDC/CEC Ground

8

TMDS Data0 Shield

18

+5 V Power (max 50 mA)

9

TMDS Data0-

19

Hot Plug Detect

10

TMDS Clock+

20

SHELL (Casing)

2

Figure 23: HDMI Connector

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Personal Computer (PC) Conectors Pin Outs and Pin Diagrams 4 PC EXTERNAL CONNECTORS

4.9

USB 2.0 Connector

Figure 24 and Figure 25 shows the USB 2.0 Connectors. Figure 26 shows the USB 2.0 - Mini and Macro Cable Plugs. Receptacle Type A

Receptical Type B 2 1

1 2 3 4

3 4

Figure 24: USB 2.0 Connectors

4 pin USB A / USB B / mini-USB jack connector at the controller

4 pin USB A / USB B plug / mini-USB connector at the peripherals

Pin

Name

Description

Cable color

1

VCC

+5 V DC

Red

2

D-

Data -

White

3

D+

Data +

Green

4

GND

Ground

Black

Figure 25: USB 2.0 Connectors with details

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Personal Computer (PC) Conectors Pin Outs and Pin Diagrams 4 PC EXTERNAL CONNECTORS

5 432 1

5 4321

Mini-A

Mini-B

5 43 2 1

5 43 2 1

Micro-AB

Micro-B

USB 2.0 - Mini and Micro Cable (Facing You!) Pin

Name

Colour

Description

1

VCC

Red

+5 V

2

D-

White

Data -

3

D+

Green

Data +

4

ID

-

Permits distinction of Micro-A- and Micro-B-Plug Type A: connected to Ground Type B: not connected

5

GND

Black

Signal Ground

Figure 26: USB 2.0 - Mini and Micro Cable Plugs with details

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Personal Computer (PC) Conectors Pin Outs and Pin Diagrams 4 PC EXTERNAL CONNECTORS

4.10

USB 3.0 Connector (Proposed)

Figure 27 shows the USB 3.0 - SuperSpeed Type A & B Connectors. Figure 28 shows the USB 3.0 - Micro Type B & AB Connectors. USB 3.0 Type -B

USB 3.0 Type -A

Connector

Connector

Plug Plug

Cable

Cable

Pin Number

Signal Name

Description

Mating Sequence

1

VBUS

Power

Second

2

D-

USB 2.0 differential pair

Third

3

D+

4

GND

Ground for power return

Second

5

StdA_SSRX-

SuperSpeed receiver differential pair

Last

6

StdA_SSRX+

7

GND_DRAIN

Ground for signal return

8

StdA_SSTX-

SuperSpeed transmitter differential pair

9

StdA_SSTX+

Shell

Shield

Connector metal shell

First

Figure 27: USB 3.0 - SuperSpeed Type A & B Connectors

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Personal Computer (PC) Conectors Pin Outs and Pin Diagrams 4 PC EXTERNAL CONNECTORS

No.5

No.1

No.6

No.10

USB 3.0 Micro-B

No.5

No.1

No.6

No.10

USB 3.0 Micro-AB Pin Number

Signal Name

Description

Mating Sequence

1

VBUS

Power

Second

2

D-

USB 2.0 differential pair

Last

3

D+

4

ID

5

GND

OTG identification Ground for power return

Second

6

MicB_SSTX-

SuperSpeed transmitter differential pair

Last

7

MicB_SSTX+

8

GND_DRAIN

Ground for SuperSpeed signal return

Second

9

MicB_SSRXMicB_SSRX+

SuperSpeed receiver differential pair

Last

10 Shell

Shield

Connector metal shell

First

Note: Tx and Rx are defined from the device perspective

Figure 28: USB 3.0 - Micro Type B & AB Connectors

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Personal Computer (PC) Conectors Pin Outs and Pin Diagrams 4 PC EXTERNAL CONNECTORS

4.11

Ethernet/LAN: RJ-45 Connector

Figure 29 shows the Ethernet/LAN Connector.

8 pin RJ45 female connector at the network interface cards/hubs 8 pin RJ45 male connector at the cables

Pin

Name

Description

EIA /TIA 568A cable colours

EIA /TIA 568B or AT&T 258A cable colours

1

TX+

Transmit Data+

White with green strip

White with orange stripe

2

TX-

Transmit Data-

Green with white stripe or Orange with white solid green stripe or solid orange

3

RX+

Receive Data+

White with orange stripe

White with green stripe

Blue with white stripe or solid blue

4

n/c

Not connected

Blue with white stripe or solid blue

5

n/c

Not connected

White with blue stripe

White with blue stripe

6

RX-

Receive Data-

Orange with white stripe or solid orange

Green with white stripe or solid

7

n/c

Not connected

White with brown strip

White with brown strip

8

n/c

Not connected

Brown with white stripe or Brown with white solid brown stripe or solid brown

Figure 29: Ethernet/LAN Connector

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Personal Computer (PC) Conectors Pin Outs and Pin Diagrams 4 PC EXTERNAL CONNECTORS

4.12

eSATA Connector

eSATA was standardized in mid-2004, with specifically defined cables, connectors, and signal requirements for external SATA drives. eSATA is characterized by: 1. Full SATA speed for external disks (115MB/s have been measured with external RAID enclosures) 2. No protocol conversion from IDE/SATA to USB/Firewire, all disk features are available to the host. 3. Cable length is restricted to 2m, USB and Firewire span longer distances. 4. Minimum and maximum transmit voltage decreased to 400mV - 500mV 5. Minimum and maximum receive voltage decreased to 240mV - 500mV USB and Firewire require conversion of all communication with the external disk, so external USB/Firewire enclosures include an IDE or SATA bridge chip that translates from the ATA protocol to USB or Firewire. Drive features like S.M.A.R.T. cannot be exploited that way and the achiveable transfer speed with USB/Firewire is only about half of the entire bus data rate of about 50MB/s. This limited effective data transfer rate becomes very visible when using an external RAID array and also with fast single disks which may yield well over 70MB/s during real use. Currently, most PC motherboards do not have an eSATA connector. eSATA may be enabled through the addition of an eSATA Host Bus Adapter (HBA) or bracket connector for desktop systems or with a Cardbus or ExpressCard for notebooks. eSATA does not provide power, which means that external 2.5” disks which would otherwise be powered over the USB or Firewire cable need a separate power cable when connected over eSATA.

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Personal Computer (PC) Conectors Pin Outs and Pin Diagrams 4 PC EXTERNAL CONNECTORS

4.13

Game/Joystick/MIDI Port Connector

Figure 30 shows the Game/Joystick/MIDI Connector.

15 pin D-SUB female connector at the computer

15 pin D-SUB male connector at the joystick cable

Pin

Name

Description

1

+5V

+5 V DC

2

/B1

Button 1

3

X1

Joystick 1 - X

4

GND

Ground

5

GND

Ground

6

Y1

Joystick 1 - Y

7

/B2

Button 2

8

+5V

+5 V DC

9

+5V

+5 V DC

10

/B4

Button 4

11

X2

Joystick 2 - X

12

MIDITXD

MIDI Transmit

13

Y2

Joystick 2 - Y

14

/B3

Button 3

15

MIDIRXD

MIDI Receive

Figure 30: Game/Joystick/MIDI Connector

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Personal Computer (PC) Conectors Pin Outs and Pin Diagrams 4 PC EXTERNAL CONNECTORS

4.14

Firewire or IEEE-1394 Connector

Figure 31 shows the FireWire/IEEE1394 Connector.

4 pin, 6 pin or 9 pin IEEE1394 (FireWire) plug connector at the cable 4-pin connector

4 pin FireWire connector at the motherboard

6-pin connector

9-pin connector

Name

Description

color of wire in cable

1

8

Power

Unregulated DC; 30 V no load

White

2

6

Ground

Ground return for power and inner cable shield

Black

1

3

1

TPB-

Twisted-pair B, differential signals

Orange

2

4

2

TPB+

Twisted-pair B, differential signals

Blue

3

5

3

TPA-

Twisted-pair A, differential signals

Red

4

6

4

TPA+

Twisted-pair A, differential signals

Green

5

A shield

7 9

B shield

Figure 31: FireWire/IEEE1394 Connector

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Personal Computer (PC) Conectors Pin Outs and Pin Diagrams 4 PC EXTERNAL CONNECTORS

4.15

Microphone Connector

Figure 32 shows the Microphone Jack. Tip

1 st Ring

2 nd Ring

1 st Ring => Signal Tip => + 5V (Bias) 2 nd Ring => Ground Please check the connections using a multi-meter Insulation Rings Stereo Jack Pin Configuration

Figure 32: Microphone Jack Connector Figure 33 shows the Electret Microphone Pre-Amplifier Circuit.

Figure 33: Microphone Pre-Amplifier Circuit

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Personal Computer (PC) Conectors Pin Outs and Pin Diagrams 5 REFERENCES

5

References 1. Wikipedia 2. Pinouts.ru 3. AllPinOuts 4. PlayTool

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