Pasivas En Presente, Pasado, Presente Perfecto Y Will.doc
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PASSIVE VOICE 964
Name: ____________________________
Exercise 1 Rewrite the sentences using Passive voice. Přepište věty s použitím trpného rodu.
Exercise 2 Rewrite the given sentences in Passive voice. Přepište věty s použitím trpného rodu.
Example: Peter writes a letter.
Example: Frank built a house.
Answer: A letter is written. or A letter is written by Peter.
Answer: A house was built. or A house was built by Frank.
1) Julia rescued three cats.
1) She bought four apples.
____________________________________________________________.
____________________________________________________________.
2) The students handed in the reports.
2) We won the match.
____________________________________________________________.
____________________________________________________________.
3) Maria crashed into the blue car.
3) The man stole the blue car.
____________________________________________________________.
____________________________________________________________.
4) Alex learned the poem.
4) The police arrested the thieves.
____________________________________________________________.
____________________________________________________________.
5) Steven has forgotten the book.
5) Jack swam the 200 metres.
____________________________________________________________.
____________________________________________________________.
6) The mechanic has not repaired the DVD recorder.
6) The dog bit the old lady.
____________________________________________________________.
____________________________________________________________.
7) They play handball.
7) Tom and Max ate five hamburgers.
____________________________________________________________.
____________________________________________________________.
8) Sue puts the rucksack on the floor.
8) Oliver taught the children.
____________________________________________________________.
____________________________________________________________.
9) The girls have lost the match.
9) Victoria rode the brown horse.
____________________________________________________________.
____________________________________________________________.
10) The teacher is not going to open the window.
10) Grandmother told good stories.
____________________________________________________________.
____________________________________________________________.
Exercise 3 Rewrite the given sentences in Passive voice. Přepište věty s použitím trpného rodu. Example: Frank builds a house.
Answer: A house is built. or A house is built by Frank.
1) Mr Jones watches the film.
Exercise 4 Rewrite the given sentences in Passive voice. Sometimes there are two possible answers (two objects in the active sentence). Přepište věty s použitím trpného rodu. Někdy jsou možné 2 varianty. Do not use contracted/short forms. Nepoužívejte zkrácené tvary. Example: Tim gave Lisa some flowers.
____________________________________________________________.
Answer: Some flowers were given to Lisa by Tim. or Lisa was given some flowers by Tim.
2) The people speak English.
1) They don't speak English in this shop.
____________________________________________________________.
____________________________________________________________.
3) He reads comics.
2) Kevin asked Dennis a question.
____________________________________________________________.
____________________________________________________________.
4) We play volleyball.
3) Somebody built the house last year.
____________________________________________________________.
____________________________________________________________.
5) They sing the song.
4) She gives him a box.
____________________________________________________________.
____________________________________________________________.
6) I take photos.
5) Max will look after him.
____________________________________________________________.
____________________________________________________________.
7) She does the housework.
6) The waiter brought Fred a big steak.
____________________________________________________________.
____________________________________________________________.
8) The policemen help the children.
7) Somebody broke into our bungalow last Friday.
____________________________________________________________.
____________________________________________________________.
9) He writes text messages.
8) The teacher told us a joke.
____________________________________________________________.
____________________________________________________________.
10) Mother waters the flowers.
9) They will meet Doris at the station.
____________________________________________________________.
____________________________________________________________. 10) Michael has not sent me a text message. ____________________________________________________________.
Exercise 5 Put in the correct form of the verb in Passive into the gaps. Use the verb and the tense given in brackets. Doplňte správný trpný tvar slovesa. Použijte slovesa a časy uvedené v závorkách.
Exercise 5 Put in the correct form of the verb in Passive into the gaps. Use the verb and the tense given in brackets. Doplňte správný trpný tvar slovesa. Použijte slovesa a časy uvedené v závorkách.
Example: A letter __________ by Peter. (to write - Simple Present) Answer: A letter is written by Peter.
Example: A letter __________ by Peter. (to write - Simple Present) Answer: A letter is written by Peter.
1) The words ________________________ by the teacher today.
1) The words ________________________ by the teacher today.
(to explain - Simple Present)
(to explain - Simple Present)
2) We ________________________ a letter the day before yesterday.
2) We ________________________ a letter the day before yesterday.
(to send - Simple Past)
(to send - Simple Past)
3) This car ________________________ . It's too old.
3) This car ________________________ . It's too old.
(not/to steal - will-future)
(not/to steal - will-future)
4) This street ________________________ because of snow.
4) This street ________________________ because of snow.
(already/to close - Present Perfect)
(already/to close - Present Perfect)
5) A new restaurant ________________________ next week.
5) A new restaurant ________________________ next week.
(to open - will-future)
(to open - will-future)
6) He ________________________ to the party yesterday.
6) He ________________________ to the party yesterday.
(to invite - Simple Past)
(to invite - Simple Past)
7) The blue box ________________________.
7) The blue box ________________________.
(can/not/to see - Simple Present)
(can/not/to see - Simple Present)
8) I ________________________ the book by my friend last Sunday.
8) I ________________________ the book by my friend last Sunday.
(to give - Simple Past)
(to give - Simple Past)
9) The dishes ________________________ by my little brother.
9) The dishes ________________________ by my little brother.
(not/to wash - Present Perfect)
(not/to wash - Present Perfect)
10) I ________________________ by Robert.
10) I ________________________ by Robert.
(not/to ask - will-future)
(not/to ask - will-future)
Name: ____________________________
Exercise 1 Rewrite the sentences using Passive voice. Přepište věty s použitím trpného rodu.
Exercise 2 Rewrite the given sentences in Passive voice. Přepište věty s použitím trpného rodu.
Example: Peter writes a letter.
Example: Frank built a house.
Answer: A letter is written. or A letter is written by Peter.
Answer: A house was built. or A house was built by Frank.
1) Julia rescued three cats.
1) She bought four apples.
____________________________________________________________.
____________________________________________________________.
2) The students handed in the reports.
2) We won the match.
____________________________________________________________.
____________________________________________________________.
3) Maria crashed into the blue car.
3) The man stole the blue car.
____________________________________________________________.
____________________________________________________________.
4) Alex learned the poem.
4) The police arrested the thieves.
____________________________________________________________.
____________________________________________________________.
5) Steven has forgotten the book.
5) Jack swam the 200 metres.
____________________________________________________________.
____________________________________________________________.
6) The mechanic has not repaired the DVD recorder.
6) The dog bit the old lady.
____________________________________________________________.
____________________________________________________________.
7) They play handball.
7) Tom and Max ate five hamburgers.
____________________________________________________________.
____________________________________________________________.
8) Sue puts the rucksack on the floor.
8) Oliver taught the children.
____________________________________________________________.
____________________________________________________________.
9) The girls have lost the match.
9) Victoria rode the brown horse.
____________________________________________________________.
____________________________________________________________.
10) The teacher is not going to open the window.
10) Grandmother told good stories.
____________________________________________________________.
____________________________________________________________.
Exercise 3 Rewrite the given sentences in Passive voice. Přepište věty s použitím trpného rodu. Example: Frank builds a house.
Answer: A house is built. or A house is built by Frank.
1) Mr Jones watches the film.
Exercise 4 Rewrite the given sentences in Passive voice. Sometimes there are two possible answers (two objects in the active sentence). Přepište věty s použitím trpného rodu. Někdy jsou možné 2 varianty. Do not use contracted/short forms. Nepoužívejte zkrácené tvary. Example: Tim gave Lisa some flowers.
____________________________________________________________.
Answer: Some flowers were given to Lisa by Tim. or Lisa was given some flowers by Tim.
2) The people speak English.
1) They don't speak English in this shop.
____________________________________________________________.
____________________________________________________________.
3) He reads comics.
2) Kevin asked Dennis a question.
____________________________________________________________.
____________________________________________________________.
4) We play volleyball.
3) Somebody built the house last year.
____________________________________________________________.
____________________________________________________________.
5) They sing the song.
4) She gives him a box.
____________________________________________________________.
____________________________________________________________.
6) I take photos.
5) Max will look after him.
____________________________________________________________.
____________________________________________________________.
7) She does the housework.
6) The waiter brought Fred a big steak.
____________________________________________________________.
____________________________________________________________.
8) The policemen help the children.
7) Somebody broke into our bungalow last Friday.
____________________________________________________________.
____________________________________________________________.
9) He writes text messages.
8) The teacher told us a joke.
____________________________________________________________.
____________________________________________________________.
10) Mother waters the flowers.
9) They will meet Doris at the station.
____________________________________________________________.
____________________________________________________________. 10) Michael has not sent me a text message. ____________________________________________________________.
Exercise 5 Put in the correct form of the verb in Passive into the gaps. Use the verb and the tense given in brackets. Doplňte správný trpný tvar slovesa. Použijte slovesa a časy uvedené v závorkách.
Exercise 5 Put in the correct form of the verb in Passive into the gaps. Use the verb and the tense given in brackets. Doplňte správný trpný tvar slovesa. Použijte slovesa a časy uvedené v závorkách.
Example: A letter __________ by Peter. (to write - Simple Present) Answer: A letter is written by Peter.
Example: A letter __________ by Peter. (to write - Simple Present) Answer: A letter is written by Peter.
1) The words ________________________ by the teacher today.
1) The words ________________________ by the teacher today.
(to explain - Simple Present)
(to explain - Simple Present)
2) We ________________________ a letter the day before yesterday.
2) We ________________________ a letter the day before yesterday.
(to send - Simple Past)
(to send - Simple Past)
3) This car ________________________ . It's too old.
3) This car ________________________ . It's too old.
(not/to steal - will-future)
(not/to steal - will-future)
4) This street ________________________ because of snow.
4) This street ________________________ because of snow.
(already/to close - Present Perfect)
(already/to close - Present Perfect)
5) A new restaurant ________________________ next week.
5) A new restaurant ________________________ next week.
(to open - will-future)
(to open - will-future)
6) He ________________________ to the party yesterday.
6) He ________________________ to the party yesterday.
(to invite - Simple Past)
(to invite - Simple Past)
7) The blue box ________________________.
7) The blue box ________________________.
(can/not/to see - Simple Present)
(can/not/to see - Simple Present)
8) I ________________________ the book by my friend last Sunday.
8) I ________________________ the book by my friend last Sunday.
(to give - Simple Past)
(to give - Simple Past)
9) The dishes ________________________ by my little brother.
9) The dishes ________________________ by my little brother.
(not/to wash - Present Perfect)
(not/to wash - Present Perfect)
10) I ________________________ by Robert.
10) I ________________________ by Robert.
(not/to ask - will-future)
(not/to ask - will-future)
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