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4 NIGHTINGALE
twG-J 1? trSw-f 14? atmufwb kd m? 2008-ckEpS f
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NIGHTINGALE 5
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6 NIGHTINGALE
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NIGHTINGALE 7
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usef;rma&;*sme,fodkY pmrlay;ydkYvdkvQif ... t,f'DwmtzGJU Edkufwifa*;vfusef;rma&;*sme,f pmMunfhwdkuf? r,fawmfaq;cef; rJaqmufNrdKU/ P.O.Box (156), Mae Sot, 63110 Tak Province, Thailand E-mail :
[email protected] [email protected] [email protected] Ph :
BMA Office - 055544495 Dr Lun Swe - 0812841418 Nai Aye Lwin - 0895626248
8 NIGHTINGALE
twG-J 1? trSw-f 14? atmufwb kd m? 2008-ckEpS f
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NIGHTINGALE 9
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rSmygwJh xHk;"mwfu cE¨mudk,f u vdt k yfwyhJ rmPxufvnf; ydkr,f/ uGrf;BudKufol aexdkif &mt&yfu aomufoHk;a&rSm xHk;"mwfvnf; rsm;r,fqdk&if awmh tJ'Dvl ESpfMumvmwmeJU trQ ausmuf u yf ? qD ; td r f qD;>yefawGrSm ausmufwnfwJh a&m*g (Renal stone , Bladder stone, Ureteral stone) jzpfrSm aocsmoavmufygyJ/ usaemf wdkU&JU aq;½HktawGUtBuHKt& ausmufuyf? qD;tdrf qD;>yef awGrmS ausmufwnf? ausmuf&dS vdUk cGx J w k af y;cJ&h oltrsm;pk[m ESpf&Snfvrsm; uGrf;pm;olawG jzpfMuygw,f/ uGrf;rpm;wJh ol r S m qD ; ausmuf w nf w m cyf&Sm;&Sm;ygyJ/ uGrf;BudKuform;awGqDu avhvmod&Sd&wm uGrf;rSm t Murf;tm;jzifh uGrf;,mtcsdK (csdKarT;)qdkwmrsdK;eJU aq; (aq; ½G u f B uD ; eJ Y wjcm;aq;rsm;) xnfhpm;wJh aq;uGrf;,mqdkNyD; ESpfrsdK;&Sdw,fqdkwmygyJ/ uGrf; ,mvkyfa&mif;olawGxnfhwwf wJ?h tdrrf mS ud, k b hf momuGr;f pm; wwfolawGoHk;wwfMuwJh yg 0ifypönf;awGuvnf; rsdK;pHkjzpf ygw,f/ usaemfodoavmuf ajym& &if aq;(aq;½GuBf uD;) rl;a0ap wJh ukvm;jynfjzpfaq;trsdK;rsdK; (Oyrm-eHygwf(124) (71) &Sm; ap;? avn§if;? zmvm? *rkef;? vdar®mfcGH? ukvm;? tmarT; u aeNyD;? tkef;oD;rIHU? tkef;oD;,dk? eHeHaph? prkefpyg;? y½kyfqdkwm awGUygw,f/ aq;ygwJh uGrf; ,murS ydkt&om&SdNyD; BudKuf Mu? pGJvrf; ESpfoufrI&SdMu? uGrf;,mtcsdKu taysmfoabm pm;Muwm rsm;w,fvdkUvnf; avhvmod&Sd &ygw,f/ uGr;f ,mxJrmS aq;½GuBf uD; xnfhpm;wm aq;½GufBuD; yg; apmifrSmiHkwm (aq;wH? aq; jyif;vdyf yg;apmif;rSmcJwwfwJh tdu k w f ifwrsdK; awGUzl;MurSmyg) awG[m usef;rma&;½Iaxmifhu Munf&h if tEÅ&m,ftvGeBf uD;yg w,f/ aq;½GufBuD;rSm ygwJh eDudkwif; (Nicontine) tqdyf [m tifrwefjyif;ygw,f/ a& &SnfrSm tqkwfuifqmudk jzpf apEdkifovdk yg;apmif? tmacgif em;rSm tMumBuD; uyfxm; (cJ xm;wm)wmuae yg;apmifuif qm? vQmuifqm? tmacgifuif qmawGjzpfum a0'emjyif;xef pGm cHpm;&NyD; toufqHk;½IH;Edkif ygw,f/ uGrf;,muGrf;oD;udk trsm; tm;jzifh ukvm;vlrsdK; txl; ojzifh(wrDukvm;)eJU vlrsdK;pHk pm;wwfovdk? w½kwfvlrsdK; awGaewJh xdik 0f rfrmS vnf; uGr;f pmrsufESm (13)odkY
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10 NIGHTINGALE use;f rma&;*sme,f
twG-J 1? trSw-f 14? atmufwb kd m? 2008-ckEpS f
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NIGHTINGALE 11
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12 NIGHTINGALE use;f rma&;*sme,f
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