Ndf Online Bulletin

Online Bulletin

National Democratic Front

Exstiblished - May 10, 1976

trSwpf Of 03/ Ed0k ifbmv 2009

N.D.F Online Bulletin Equality

Liberty

Social Progress We Shall Achieve Victory Through Alliance!

NDF Chairman - P'Doh Saw Ba Thin Sein (2006-2008) “As the whole world wants to see peace in Burma, world leaders are planning to bring back peace to the country. For true peace to return to Burma, the democratic forces, the ethnic forces and the SPDC military clique must meet and find means and ways for bringing about peace.” December 23, 2003 Speech note, Messages On Karen New year Day of First of Thalay Month, President (KNU)

ppf a &;&m owif ; 1? etz. e,f j cm;apmif h w yf toG i f a jymif ; a&;ud p P u&if + id r f ; csrf ; a&;aumif p D v uf r cH atmufwkdbmv 29 &uf/ 2009 ckESpf? (u&ifowif;pOf)

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atmufwb dk mv (23)/ 2009 ckEpS ?f (acwf+yKdio f wif;Xme)

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1

National Democratic Front

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Online Bulletin

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We Shall Achieve Victory Through Alliance!

e,fjcm;apmifw h yftoGiaf jymif;zd@k 2009 rukerf DS rvdu k af vsmbl;qdv k @kd &&dS if typftcwf&yfwikd ;f &if;om; vufeufuikd f wyfzJG@awGudk ppfa&;t& acsr_ef;r,fvdk@ etz xdyfydkif;acgif;aqmifawGuae atmufajca'ocHwyfrSL;awGtxd ydkif;jzwfxm; =uw,f? udk;uef@udkawmh =o*kwfvukefydkif;avmufrSmyJ tiftm;oHk;ajz&Sif;vdk@ tzJG@acgif;aqmif zkef=um;&Sif OD;aqmifwJh ud;k uef@wyfz@GJ ysucf o hJ vdk etz twGi;f rSmvnf; *,uf&u kd rf a_ wmf}uD;cJyh gw,f? 'pu rSL;eJ@ taygi;f ygawGukd xde;f odr;f ta&;,lwJhtqifhxdygyJ? 'DyGJu 'Davmufe@J r&yfrSm taotcsmygy?J b,ftzJG@awGqD OD;wnfacsr_ef;rvJ? etz &J@ atmufvrf;enf;trsKd;rsKd;eJ@ acsr_ef;wm cHzdk@ wef;pD xdkifapmifhae=urSmvm;? +idrf;csrf;wJhenf;vrf;eJ@aum ajz&Sif;vdk@ &tHk;rSmvm;? vufeufuikd w f u kd yf 0GJ ifaewJh autJe, f el @J tjcm;tzJ@G awGuv kd nf; ydrk jkd yif;xefwhJ ppfa&;acsre_ ;f r_rsK;d &efou l ydw k ;kd vd@k taumiftxnfazmfvm+yD? ajrmufydkif;+yD;rS awmifydkif; v_yf&Sm;r_ pwmrsKd;awmh [efr,frxifbl;? 2010 a&G;aumufyGJ qdw k mvJ toHay;csuef @J twl wajz;ajz;eD;uyfvmyg+yD? tmqD,/H ,ltufp/f tD;,l &yfwnfcsuu f b,fvdkvJ? usaemfwdk@&J@ oHcif; wrefcif;awGu tajctaeb,fudkqdkufae+yDvJ? etz &J@ oHwrefa&; csJ@xGifr_eJ@ usaemfwdk@ awmfvSefa&;tzJG@awG&J@ oHcif; wrefcif;u wefjyef csdefcGif v#mn‡dEdkif+yDvm;? twGif;wdkufyJGuawmh tawmfjyif;xefaeyg+yD? trsKd;om;'Drdkua&pDtzJG@csKyf tzJG@0ifawG/ vli,fawG/ wufºu v_y&f mS ;olawG qufwu kd zf rf;qD;ae+yD? ajray:ajratmuf pdwx f ifoavmufacsre_ ;f +yD;rS pdww f ikd ;f us 2010 a&G;aumufyGJ udk usif;yrSmyg? 8888 vlxkwdkufyJGvdkrsKd;/ a&$0ga&mifawmfvSefa&;vdkrsKd; aemufwcg xyf+yD; vlxkwdkufyJG b,fawmh azmfEdkifrvJ? aocsmwmawmh etz bufaygif;pHktusyfawG@csdef wdkufyJGazmfzdk@ tcsdefwefae+yDqdkwmygyJ? &ifqdkifae&wJh &efol etz ppftkyfpk[m Oya;r&Sd/ EdkifiHa&;,Ofaus;r_r&Sd/ ESvHk;om;r&SdbJ ol@tm%m xdyg;oludk tjywfacsr_ef;rSmqdkwm tm;vHk;todygyJ? uvdrfuuspf enf;vrf;aygif;pHkoHk;+yD; ol@tusKd;pD;yGm;udk umuG,frSmygyJ? 'Dawmh awmfvSefa&;tiftm;pkawG tzdESdyfcHtiftm;pkawG&J@ vufeufudkifawmfvSef,Hk=unfolawG/ +idrf;csrf;wJh vlxw k u kd yf GJ ,H=k unfoal wG/ oHwrefa&;wdu k yf 0GJ ifaeolawG tm;vH;k [m vufeufuikd w f u kd yf /GJ vlxw k u kd yf /GJ oHwref wdu k yf aGJ wGukd [efcsun f n D eD @J aygi;f pyfwu kd yf 0GJ if=uygp@kd v@kd r'w wyfaygi;f pku tav;teuf wdu k w f eG ;f vdu k yf gw,f? trsKd ; om;'D r d k u a&pD w yf a ygif ; pk - r'w No.03 / October 2009

2

National Democratic Front

Online Bulletin

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No.03 / October 2009

3

We Shall Achieve Victory Through Alliance!

e,fjcm;apmifhwyftjzpf toGifajymif;a&;twGuf etz ppftpkd;&. urf;vSrf;csufukd vufcHrnf r[kwfa=umif; autJef,l / autJeft,fvfat - +idrf;csrf;a&;aumifpDtzJG@u atmufwkdbmv (20)&ufae@wGif a=unmcsuf wapmif xkwfjyefvkdufonf? etz Akv d cf sKyf&jJ rifEh iS hf Akv d cf sKyfcifaZmfw@dk OD;pD;aom txufwef;t&m&Sd (20) OD;wk@d onf Akv d rf LS ;csLyf apmaX;armif acgif;aqmifaom autJef,l/ autJeft,fvfat +idrf;csrf;a&;aumifpDtzJG@ukd wyf toGifajymif;a&;udpP vufcH&eftwGuf u&ifjynfe,f/ zm;tH+rdK@wiG f atmufwb dk mv (1) &ufae@u vma&mufawG@qu Hk m urf;vSr;f cJo h nfudk vufrcHEidk af =umif; xkda=unmcsufwGif azmfjyxm;onf? +id r f ; csrf ; a&;aumif p D t aejzif h xk d o k d @ etz. urf ; vS r f ; csuf u k d vuf r cH E k d i f j cif ; rS m u&if v l x k t aejzif h u&ifwyfz@GJ 0ifrsm;ukd jrefrmwyfrsm;. =oZmcHtjzpf rvkv d m;onfu wa=umif;/ wkid ;f &if;om;tcGit hf a&;rsm;ukd 0g;rsK;d a&;[k t"dyg` ,af qmifonfh xk'd rD u dk a&pD usio hf ;Hk r_tcef;u¾rsm;ukd t,kt H =unf r&So d nfu wa=umif;ESihf ppfwyftyk x f ed ;f r_onf r+yD;qkH;Ekdifonfh &_wfaxG;r_ yËdyuQrsm;jzpfvmEkdif+yD; 2010 'Drkdu&ufwpf vkyfief;pOfukd t[ef@twm;jzpfapEkdifonf[k ‚wkd@taejzifh ,kH=unfxm;onfhtwGuf jzpfonf[k xkwfjyefcsufwGif a&;om;azmfjyxm;onf? AkdvfcsKyf&Jjrifh. xkdurf;vSrf;csufukd vufcHvkdufrnfqkdygu u&ifjynfe,ftwGif; t=urf;zufr_rsm;/ tcsif;csif; owfjzwfr_rsm; ykdI jzpfyGm;vmrnfjzpf+yD; 'DaubDatwyfzJG@onf etz. tqkdjyKcsufukd oabmwlvufcHvkduf+yD;aemuf e,fjcm;apmifhwyf toGifapmifhwyf toGifajymif;a&; tpDtpOfatmufwGif u&ifjynfolvlxkrsm;tay: t=urf;zufr_rsm;/ ppfyrGJ sm; ykrd u dk sio hf ;Hk vm&m ,ckvuf&dS u&ifjynfe,f wyfrawmf wyfr[m 1/ 2/ 3ESihf 5 e,fajrtwGi;f owfjzwfc&h onfh u&ifvlxkrsm;rSm oufaotjzpf xif&Sm;v#uf&Sdonf[k qkdonf? ‚xkwfjyefcsufESifh uwfoufI 'DaubDat tzJG@0ifwOD;u “'DaubDattzJG@[m ppftpkd;&eJ@ yl;aygif;+yD; autJef,lukd qef@usifaeayr,fhvnf; usaemfwkd@vkyfwm u&ifvlxkawGtwGufyg? trsm;}uD; rvkyfEkdifaomfvnf; vufvSrf;rDwJhae&mawGrSm zHG@+zdK;a&;vkyfief;awG usaemfwkd@}udK;pm;vkyfaeygw,f? tcsif;csif; wkdufyJGjzpfwm usaemfvnf; rvkdvm;ygbl;” [kautkdifpDukd ajymoonf? ppftpk;d &taejzifh vuf&jdS zpfymG ;vsu&f adS om jrefmrEkid if . H jynfwiG ;f a&;jy\emonf ppfa&;enf;jzifh rajz&Si;f Ekid b f J trsm;,k=H unfrt _ wkid ;f +idr;f csr;f aom awGqaHk qG;aEG;a&;enf;jzifh tajz&Sm&ef vkt d yfayonf[k autJe, f /l autJet f ,fvaf t +idrf;csrf; a&;aumifpDu ppftpkd;tm; wkdufwGef;xm;onf? +idrf;csrf;a&;aumifpD. xkwfjyefcsuftay: autJef,l wGJzuftwGif;a&;rSL; (2) y'kdapma'ghavr_ u “tJ'DvkdrsKd;yJ jzpfoifyh gw,f? etzu ol@&@J 2010 a&G;aumifyjGJ zpfajrmufz@dk twGuf typf&yfwhJ wkid ;f &ifom;awGudk olw@dk wyfatmufrmS vku d o f rd ;f oGi;f wm vlwidk ;f tody?J tckvdk u&if+idr;f csr;f a&;aumifpD tzJ@G u etz&J@ urf;vSr;f csuu f dk vufrcHEidk b f ;l qkw d mukd usaemfwkd@u olwkd@tay: wrsKd;wzkHt=uyfukdif zdtm;ay;vmEkdifw,f” [k autkdifpDukd ajymonf? etzonf e,fjcm;apmifhwyfESifh ywfoufI +yD;cJhonfh arvu tvm;wl urf;vSrf;cJhzlaomfvnf; +idrf;csrf;a&; aumifpDtaejzifh etz. wyftoGifajymif;a&;tpDpOfukd vufrcHbJ u&iftrsKd;om; acgif;aqmif}uD;apmbOD;}uD;. r_(4)csuu f dk qkyu f idk x f m;um u&ifjynforl sm;twGuf +idr;f csr;f a&;ESihf zG@+H zdK;a&;vkyif ef;rsm; qufvuf vkyaf qmifomG ;rnf[k xkwfjyefcsufwGif azmfjycJhonf?

National Democratic Front

Online Bulletin

Akv d rf LS ;csKyfapmaX;armif acgi;f aqmifaom autJe, f /l autJet f ,fvaf t +idr;f csr;f a&;,lc+hJ yD; zm;tH c&kid /f xk@d aumfu;dk aus&GmwGif tajcpkdufv#uf&Sdonf? ○ ○ ○

2? “0” wyfzJG@ tav#mhay;rnfh vuQ%mr&Sd[k tuJcwfrsm; ajym

We Shall Achieve Victory Through Alliance!

atmufwb dk mv (28)&uf/ 2009 ckEpS ?f rZPsdr owif;Xme? “0”jynf aoG ; pnf ; nD n G w f a &;wyf r awmf (UWSA) onf ppftpk;d & tqkjd yKxm;onfh e,fjcm;apmifh wyfz@GJ BGF tjzpf ajymif;vJz@JG pnf;&ef oabmwlnD vku d +f yD; [l a om aumv[mvuk d w&kwf-jrefrm e,fpyftajcpkduf tuJcwfwOD;u rjzpfEidk af =umif; jiif;qkdajym=um;vkdufonf? ppftpk;d &u olw@dk tqkd ukd vufc&H ef xyfwvJvJ zdtm; ay;cJh+yD;aemuftiftm;(25000) &Sd “0”wyfzJG@onf ppftpkd;&. tpDtpOfudk vku d ef m&ef oabm wlncD o hJ nf[k jrefrmhta&;tuJ cwfrsm;t=um; aumu[mv rsm; ysH@ESH@cJhonf? “etz SPDC urf;vSr;f wJh e,fjcm;apmifh wyfz@GJ a&; tpDtpOfudk “0”wyfz@GJ u r=umao;cifu vufcv H u dk f w,f v k d @ usaemf = um;w,f ” [k owif ; &yf u G u f w ck u ppftpkd;&. w&m;0iftrnfjzpfaom EkdifiHawmfat;csrf; om,m a&;aumifpD SPDC ukd &nfneG ;f I r=umao;cifu rZPsrD ukd ajym=um;cJo h nf? “0”wyfzJG@rsm;rS oabmwla&;twGuf }wd*Hwkdif; ppfwkdif;rSL;AdkvfcsKyfausmf+zdK;u aqmif&GufcJha=umif; tqkdyg owif;&yfuGufu ajymonf? ok@d aomf w&kw-f jrefrme,fpyftajcpku d f tuJcwf wOD; jzpfonfh OD;atmifausmaf Zmurl “0”wyfz@GJ EiS hf ppftpk;d &=um; oabmwlnDr_&&SdcJhjcif; r&Sdao;a=umif;/ aemifwGif &&SdEkdifzG,f &Sdonfqkdonfh owif;ukdrl jiif;qkdjcif; rjyKEkdif a=umif; ajymonf? “tckxdawmh 'DvkdrsKd;oabmwlnDr_rsKd; r&Sdao;yg bl;? 'DwavmtwGif; ppftpkd;&eJ@ “0”wyfzJG@=um;rSmvnf; tqifhjrifhaqG;aEG;yJGawG r&Sdao;ygbl;? wif;rmr_uawmh }uD;}uD;rm;rm; &Sad eqJy/J ESpzf ufv;kH u wyftiftm; jznfw h if; wmawG vkyaf ew,f”[k OD;atmifausmf aZm u ajymonf? No.03 / October 2009

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National Democratic Front

Online Bulletin

3? tajccHOya'a=umifh jynfwGif;ppf xyfrjzpfvkd [k rGefjynfopf ajym=um; atmufwb dk mv (23)/ 2009 ckEpS ?f acwf+yKdifowif;Xme? wkdif;&if;om;wkd@. tcGifhta&;ukd tmrcHcsuf ay;Ekdifrnfh zJG@pnf;yHktajccHOya' jyifqifa&;qJGa&;twGuf ppftpkd;& taejzifh 'Drkdua&pDtiftm;pktygt0if wkdif;&if;om;acgif;aqmifwkd@ ESifh awG@qHkaqG;aEG;r_ pwifay;&ef rGefjynfopfu awmif;qkdvkdufonf? armfv+rKdicf &kid rf S rGejf ynfopf A[dt k vkyrf a_ qmifwpfO;D u etz ppftpk;d &u wzufowfa&;qJG twnfjyKxm;onfh 2008 zJG@pnf;yHktajccHOya'a=umifh jynfwGif;ppfrD;xyfrHjzpfyGm;vmEkdifonf[k ,lqonfh twGuf ,if;okd@ ajymqkdvkdufjcif; jzpfonf? ‚if;u “jrefrmjynf&J@ jynfwGif;ppfu tajccHOya'a=umifh pwifcJhwm? 'DjynfwGif;ppfukd ajz&Sif;zkd@ taumif;qHk; enf;vrf;uawmh zrf;qD;xm;wJhEkdifiHhacgif;aqmif/ wkdif;&if;om;acgif;aqmifawGukd vGwf+idrf;csrf;omcGifh ay;+yD;awmh trsKd;om;jyefvnfoifhjrwfa&;twGuf tajccHOya'ukd jyifzkd@ t&ifpawG@qHkyg? 'Dvkdenf; vrf;aumif;awG &Sd&J@om;eJ@ etz u ukd,fjzpfcsifwmyJ twif;qufvkyfae&if jynfwGif;ppf wzefjyefjzpfvmzkd@yJ &Sdw,f” [k acwf+yKdifokd@ ajym=um;onf? 'Drkdua&pDtiftm;pkESifh wkdif;&if;om;aygif;pHkyg0ifonfh tajccHOya' jyifqifoHk;oyfjcif; rjyKbJ a&$;aumufyJG 0ifa&muf&efEiS hf e,fjcm;apmifw h yf toGiaf jymif;&ef pOf;pm;rnfr[kwaf =umif; rGejf ynfopfu a=unmxm;onf? rGejf ynfopf. aemufq;kH wifjycsuu f dk =o*kwv f (5)&ufwiG f ta&S@awmifwidk ;f ppfXmecsKyf (&wc)ok@d ay;yk@d c+hJ yD;aemuf =o*kwv f (28)&ufwiG f &wc wkdif;rSL; AdkvfcsKyfoufEkdif0if;ESifh rGefjynfopf 'k-OuUÏ ESifh tzJG@wkd@ awG@qHkcJh=uonf? (pmrsuf E S m -11 ok d @ ) No.03 / October 2009

5

We Shall Achieve Victory Through Alliance!

“usaemf yefqef; (“0”+rdK@awmf)u &wJhowif;awGt& e,fjcm;apmifhwyfzJG@zkd@ tqkdjyKcsufukd vufcHvkdufw,f qkdwmrsKd; oabmwlvkduf+yDqkdwmrsKd; r=um;ao;ygbl;”[k OD;pdef=unfu &Sif;vif;ajymjyonf? “ESpfzuf=um; wif;rmr_uawmh }uD;wkef;yJ? ESpfzuft=um; w&m;0ifaqG;aEG;aewmrsKd;vnf; r&Sdbl;”[k olu qufvufajymqkdonf? zkef=um;&Sif acgif;aqmifaom jrefrmtrsKd;om;'Drkdu&ufwpf r[mrdwfwyfrawmf - MNDAA ukd ppftpkd;&u =o*kwv f twGi;f u wku d cf u dk cf +hJ yD;aemuf rke;f vm;tajcpku d f trsK;d om;'Dru dk &ufwpfr[mrdwf wyfrawmf-&Sr;f jynfta&S@yidk ;f (NDAA-ESS) tygt0if tjcm;+id r f ; csrf ; a&;wyf z J G @ rsm;uk d v nf ; tvm;wl wk d u f c k d u f r _ r sm; jyKvk y f v mvd r f h r nf [ k tuJcwfrsm;u cef@rSef; wGufq cJh=uonf? okd@aomf ppftpkd;&. tqHk;pGef &nfrSef;csufrSm tiftm;t}uD;qHk;ESifh olwkd@ppftpkd;& vkyfcsKyfrnfh e,fjcm; apmifhwyfzJG@pnf;a&; tpDtpOfukd +cdrf;ajcmufaeonfh “0”wyfzJG@ukd tvJxkd;a&;yif jzpfonf[k a0zef oHk;oyfolrsm;u ajymqkd=uonf? ppftpk;d &. tpDtpOft& e,fjcm;apmifw h yfrsm;tjzpf toGiaf jymif;vJz@GJ pnf;a&;ukd 2010 taxGaxGa&$;aumufyGJ rwkid rf D t+yD; jyKvky&f rnf jzpfonf? Tokd@ tiftm;oHk; zdESdyf+zdKcGJ&Hkjzifh wkdif;&if;om;vlrsKd;rsm;. ar#mfrSef;csufrsm;ukd toHwdwfoGm;atmif vkyfEkdifrnf r[kwaf =umif; orkid ;f u oufaojycJ+h yD; jzpfonf[k OD;atmifausmaf Zm u ajymonf? “0” wyfz@GJ acgi;f aqmifawGu ppftpk;d &eJ@aqG;aEG;n‡Ed id_ ;f +yD; olw@dk tqkjd yKcsuu f dk vufccH siw f ,fqOdk ;D awmh “0”awGu aemufemrnfwckeJ@ jyefay:vm+yD; olwkd@ckcHppfukd qufwkdufOD;rSmyJ? olwkd@ukd toHwdwf oGm;atmif vkyfzkd@qkdwmawmh rjzpfEidk b f ;l ”[k olu qufvuf ajymqko d nf? aygu, f cl se;f acgi;f aqmifaom UWSA wyfz@GJ onf ArmjynfueG jf rLepfygwrD S 1989 ckEpS w f iG f cJx G u G I f xkEd pS w f iG yf if ○ ○ ○ xkdtcsdefu ppftpkd;& ppfaxmufvSrf;a&; t}uD;tuJ AkdvfcsKyf}uD;cifnGef@ESifh +idrf;csrf;a&;pmcsKyf csKyfqkdcJhonf?

National Democratic Front

Online Bulletin

4? KNU wyfr[m (7)e,fajrwGif etz ESifh 'DaubDat yl;aygif;v_yf&Sm;

We Shall Achieve Victory Through Alliance!

atmufwb dk mv (24)&uf/ 2009 ckEpS ?f u&ifowif;pOf u&ifjynfe,f zm;tHc&kid f ykid u f sL+H rdK@e,f&dS autJe, f l wyfr[m (7)e,fajrwGif etz ppfwyfEiS hf 'DaubDat wyfz@GJ w@dk ,ck vv,fykdif;rSpI yl;aygif;v_yf&Sm;aeonf[k autJeft,fvfat 'kwyf&if;rSL;wOD; u ajymonf? autJeft,fvfat wyf&if;(22) 'kwyf&if;rSL; AkdvfrSL;apm'DhuG,f u “'Dv (14)&ufuaep+yD;awmh 'Dae@txd etz ppfwyfrmS cv& (208)wyf&if; ppfa=umif; (1)/ 'DaubDat wyf&if; (4)/ wyf&if; (7)wk@d yl;aygi;f +yD;awmh uavhr@dk c;D / uavhzkd;uvkd;/ r,fu&J/ Ekd@vm;av; pwJh&GmawGrSm yl;aygif;v_yf&Sm;vmwmukd usaemfwkd@ awG@&w,f? t&ifwkef;u tJ'aD 'oawGrmS 'DaubDat wyfz@GJ awGyJ v_y&f mS ;w,f”[k qko d nf? ,ckvdk etz ppfwyfEiS hf 'DaubDat wyfw@dk yl;aygi;f v_y&f mS ;jcif;onf ‚if;a'otwGi;f &Sd autJet f ,fvaf t wyfz@GJ rsm;ukd acsr_ef;&Sif;vif;&efESifh opfxkwfvkyf&eftwGuf jzpfonf[k zm;tHc&kdif OuUX y'kdapmatmifarmfat; u ajymonf? “yxrwpfcsufu tJ'Da'orSm usaemfwkd@ vlawGykdrkdv_yf&Sm;w,f? olwkd@ (etz ESifh 'DaubDat) wyfzJG@eJ@vnf; r=umc% qko d vkd wku d yf jGJ zpfymG ;w,f? olw@dk bufu awmfawmftxdemw,fav? tJ'aD wmh usaemfw@dk udk &Si;f vifz@dk twGuf olw@dk y;l aygi;f v_y&f mS ;wm jzpfw,f? 'kw, d wpfcsuu f awmh tJ'aD 'orSm&Sw d hJ opfawGudk xkwv f yk zf @dk twGuyf J jzpfw,f”[k olu ajymonf? xkduJhokd@ yl;aygif;v_yf&Sm;&mwGif teD;w0kduf&Sd &Gmrsm;rS &Gmom; (10)OD;xufrenf; ay:wmtjzpf ae@pOf vkdufyg oG m ;&onf h t jyif etz ES i f h 'D a ubD a t yl ; aygif ; wyf w k d @ onf &G m twG i f ; ok d @ ae@pOf 0if a &muf v monf h t wG u f autJefv,fvfat wyfzJG@ESifh &GmtwGif; wkdufyJGjzpfyGm;rnfukd &Gmol&Gmom;rsm;u pkd;&drfae=uonf? +yD;cJhonfh atmufwkdbmv (17)&ufae@uvnf; tqkdyg yl;aygif;wyfzJG@ukd autJeft,fvfat wyf&if;(22)rS wyf=uyfapmavmarhzkd@ OD;aqmifonfhwyfzJG@u csKHckdwkdufckdufcJhonfhtwGuf 'DaubDat wyfzJG@ 0if(3)OD; aoqHk;+yD; (3)OD;rSm tjyif;txef'%f&m&&Sdum etz ppfwyfbufu xdckdifaoqHk;r_r&Sda=umif; AkdvfrSL;apm'DhuG,fu ajymonf? ,ckvdk etz ESihf 'DaubDat yl;aygi;f v_y&f mS ;jcif;rSm autJe, f l wyfr[m (7)e,fajr xk;d ppft+yD; aemufyidk ;f wGif yxr qH;k t}udrf jzpfonf? xkt d awmtwGi;f autJe, f l wyfr[m (7)e,fajrtwGif 'DaubDat wyfr[m (555)/ (999) vufatmufcw H yf&if;rsm;ESihf autJe, f l wyfr[m (7)vufatmufcH wyf&if;rsm;u v_y&f mS ;v#u&f +dS yD; etz ppfwyfrsm;u ,ckv tapmykdif;rS pwifv_yf&Sm;vmjcif; jzpfonf? ‚if;e,fajronf +yD;cJhonfh ZGefvwkef;u etz ppfwyfESifh 'DaubDat wyfr[m oHk;ck yl;aygif;um autJef,lukd xkd;ppfqifcJh&m e,fajrrsm;jzpf+yD; xkd;ppfa=umifh a'ocHu&ifjynfol (4,000)ausmf xkdif;EkdifiH/ wmhcfc&kdif/ xmhaqmif,ef; +rdK@e,fokd@ xGufajy;ckdv_HcJh=u&onf? ○ ○ ○

5? autJef,l ESifh 'DaubDat y%mr tqifh aqG;aEG;yJG +yD;pD; atmufwb dk mv (23)/ 2009 ckEpS /f 'DADGbD owif;Xme?

(pmrsuf E S m -13 ok d @ )

'Dv (15)&ufae@u u&ifjynfe,f wae&mrSm usif;ywJh autJef,leJ@ 'DaubDat aqG;aEG;yJG[m (15)ESpftwGif; yxrqHk;t}udrf jzpfwma=umifh y%mrtqifhom &Sdao;+yD; aemufxyf aqG;aEG;r_awG trsm;}uD;vkyfzkd@ vkdaeao;w,fvkd@ aqG;aEG;yJu G dk wufa&mufco hJ l autJe, f l A[ku d , dk pf m;vs,f wOD;u ajymyg w,f? v#Kd@0SufaqG;aEG;yJGawG&J@ oabmobm0 t& aqG;aEG;wJhae&m/ aqG;aEG;wJhta=umift&meJ@ wufa&mufoltrnf tao;pdwfukd xkwfrajymEkdifao;ovkd ol@trnfeJ@ ol@toHukdvnf; xkwfoHk;zkd@ roifhao;bl;vkd@ tJ'DautJef,l A[kdukd,fpm;vS,fu ajymygw,f? 'gayr,fh tJ'DaqG;aEG;yJGtwGif; (2)zuf typftcwf&yfpJa&;udpPukd tav;ay; No.03 / October 2009

6

National Democratic Front

Online Bulletin

6? 'DaubDat ESifh autJef,l awG@qHkaEG;aqG; atmufwb dk mv (19)/ 2009 ckEpS ?f 'DAGDbD owif;Xme?

7? 2010 a&G;aumufyJGrS ppfrSefonfh vGwfawmfw&yf ray:Ekid [ f k KNPP ajym

atmufwb dk mv 16 &uf/ 2009 ckEpS ?f owif;ESifhrD'D,muGef,uf owif;Xme?

jref r mppf t pk d ; & usif ; yjyKvk y f r nf h 2010 a&G;aumufyJGonf ppfrSefonfh vlxkukd,fpm;vS,frsm;jzifh zJ@G pnf;oGm;rnfh jynfo@l vw G af wmfw&yfudk ay:xGe;f vmrnf r[kw[ f k u&ifet D rsK;d om;wk;d wwfa&;ygwD (autJeyf yD )D u oabmxm;xkwf jyefvkdufonf? ppftpk;d & jyKvky&f ef pDpOfxm;wJh a&G;aumufyt GJ ay: atmufwkdbmv (12)&ufae@wGif oabmxm; xkwfjyef& jcif;ESihf ywfouf IautJeyf yD . D taxGaxG twGi;f a&;rSL; cl;OD;&,fu ,ckvkdajymonf? “yxrajym&r,fq&dk ifawmh 2008 tajccHOya'eJ@ ywfouf+yD;awmh 'gu vlxq k ENoabmxm; tppftrSeef @J twnfjykxm;wJh tajccHOya'r[kwb f ;l qkw d mukd usaemfw@dk u rD;armif;xkjd ycsiw f myg? 'gudk usaemfw@dk vufrcHb;l qkw d m ajymcsiw f ,f/ ESpt f csuu f awmh 2010 a&G;aumufyu GJ awmh 'DtajccHOya'ukyd J trSjD yK+yD;awmh olw@dk a&G;aumufyv GJ yk rf mS qkdawmh a&G;aumufyJGuvnf;yJ wcsKd@aom usaemfwkd@u vk d c sif w J h t a=umif ; csuf a wG vk y f x m;wmrsKd ; r&S d y J e J @ a&G;aumufyJGukd wef;+yD;vkyfrSmqkdawmh w&m;r#w+yD; No.03 / October 2009

vG w f v yf r ,f v k d @ usaemf w k d @ r,l q bl ; ? aemuf + yD ; awmh wu,fv@k rd sm; vkycf o hJ nf&adS omf xGuv f mwJh uk, d pf m;vS,f awGuvnf;yJ vlxu k , dk pf m;vS,af wG&@J tppftrSef jzpfrmS r[k w f b l ; qk d w J h taetxm;atmuf r S m usaemf w k d @ u 'guk d t rsm;od a tmif q k d w J h usaemf w k d @ oabmxm;uk d xkwfazmfwmyg”? 2008 ckESpf zJG@pnf;ykHtajccHOya'onf jrefrm ppf t pk d ; & ppf A k d v f c sKyf } uD ; . tusKd ; omjzpf x G e f ; ap+yD ; wkdif;&if;om;vlrsKd;pk. tcGifhta&;rsm;jzpfonfh ukd,fykdif jyXmef;cGifhESifh ,Ofaus;r_/ “avhxkHwrf;rsm;tm; umuG,f apmifah &Smufyidk cf iG rhf sm;onf zJ@G pnf;rnfh vGwaf wmf tkycf sKyfr_ atmufwGif aysmufuG,foGm;rnf tE W&m,fESifh &ifqkdif& vdrrhf nf[k a=unmcsuw f iG f axmufjyxm;onf? ppftpk;d & jyKvkyf&efjyifqifaeonfh 2010 a&G;aumufyJGonf jrefrm Ekid if . H Ekid if aH &; xGuaf yguw f ck[k a,bk,stm;jzifh vufcH aomfvnf; a&G;aumufyJGrwkdifrD 2008 zJG@pnf;tkyfcsKyfykH tajccHOya'ukd jyefvnf jyif&rnf”[k cl;OD;&,fu ajym onf? 7

We Shall Achieve Victory Through Alliance!

'DaubDat - wkd;wufaom Ak'
National Democratic Front “ESpt f csuu f [krd mS Ekid if aH &;tusO;f om; tm;vk;H ukv d nf; vGwaf y;&r,fqw dk hJ udp[ P m 'guvnf; usaemfw@dk ajymaeusyJ/ 'ghtjyifukd wkdif;jynfwGif;rSm vufeufukdif yËdyuQawGvnf;&Sdaeao;onf? wEkdifiHvkH; wkdif;&if;om; twGuf typftcwf&yfpaJ &;qkw d hJ a=unmcsuaf wGuv dk nf; usaemfwkd@ vkyfzkd@vkdr,f? 'g+yD;&if awmh tmvkH;yg0ifwJh okH;yGifhqkdif awG@qkH;aqG;aEG;r_awGukd 'DtrsKd;om;a&;twGif; jyef v nf o if h j rwf a &;uk d a&S ; &_ + yD ; awmh ,ck u saemf w k d @ awG@qkH;aqG;aEG;r_ vkyf&r,f? tJ'DuxGufvmwJh trsm;

Online Bulletin

oabmwlncD sut f ay:rSm tajcjyK+yD;awmh a&G;aumufyu J G dk aemufrSvkyfoifhw,fvkd@ usaemfwkd@,lqwmyg”? ,ifuo hJ @dk jyifqifvyk af qmifr_ r&Syd J a&G;aumufyu G J dk vkyfrnfqkdygu trsm;jrifaeonfh rSefuefonfh EkdifiHa&; xG u f a yguf w ck rjzpf E k d i f a =umif ; ‚u quf a jymonf ? autJefyDyDonf 1995 ckESpfwGif jrefrm ppftpkd;& ESifh typf c wf & yf p J a &;jyKvk y f + yD ; vyk d i f ; t=umwG i f jyef v nf awmckdum ppftpkd;&ukd qufvuf awmfvSefaeonfhtzJG@ jzpfonf? ○ ○ ○

We Shall Achieve Victory Through Alliance!

8? &ifqkdifwkdufyJGa=umifh 'DaubDat 4 OD;aoqkH; atmufwb dk mv 15 &uf/ 2009 u&ifowif;pOf u&ifjynfe,f/ zm;tHc&kdif/ ykdifusKH+rdK@e,f&Sd autJef,l wyfr[m(7) e,fajrwGif u&iftrsKd;om; vGwfajrmufa&; wyfrawmf (autJeft,fvfat)ESifh wkd;wwfaomAk'
8

National Democratic Front

Online Bulletin

9? wyfcJGrSL;tygt0if DKBA wyfzJG@0if (10)OD; KNU ESifhvma&mufyl;aygif; atmufwb dk mv (15)&uf/ 2009 ckEpS ?f owif;ESifhrD'D,muGef,uf owif;Xme? twl vufeufrsK;d pkH 12 vuf/ vrf;av#mufpum;ajympuf 2 vkH;/ vufukdif zkef;wpfvkH;yg0ifonf? vufeufrsm;rSm M-16 armif;jyefjyef&kdifz,f 5 vuf/ AK-47 2 vuf/ AK pufvwf 1 vuf/ RPG2 1 vuf/ M-79 armfwm 1 vuf/ umbkdif 1 vuf/ 9.MM ypPwdk 1 vufw@dk jzpfonf? DKBA wyfzG@J 0ifrsm; vma&mufyl;aygif;r_tay: KNU vufatmufcH KNLA wyfr[m(7)/ wyf&if; 101 &if;r_ 'kAkdvfrSL;}uD; apmazm;'kdu ‚ .tjrifukd ,ckvkd okH;oyfonf? “olwkd@('DaubDat)&J@ vuf&Sdtaetxm;t& 'DvukefrSm olwkd@[m e,fjcm;apmifhwyf jzpf&r,f? tJ'D tcsuu f dk vufrcHEidk b f ;l ? e,fjcm;apmifw h yfomG ;&if etz&J@ vpmukd pm;&r,f/ etzwyfjzpfoGm;r,f/ 'gukd olwkd@u vufrcHEkdifbl;/ aemufwpfcsufutck &ufykdif;twGif;rSmyJ usaemfwkd@wyfr[m 5 ukd acsr_ef;zkd@twGuf etzwyfu 'DaubDat wyffawGukd ckdif;wmukd olwkd@uroGm;Ekdifawmh tquftoG,f vkyf+yD;awmh jyefvmwmjzpfw,f?” ,ckESpfZGefvqef;ykdif; DKBA ESifh KNLA wkd@wkdufyJGrsm;jzpfyGm;+yD;aemuf KNLA wyfr[m (7)okd@ vma&mufy;l aygi;f onfh DKBA wyfz@GJ 0if (47)OD; &S+d yD;[k autJe, f l u ajymonf? ○ ○ ○

10? e,fjcm;apmifhwyftoGifajymif;&ef 'DaubDat rS t+yD;owfpm&if; wif&rnf pufwifbmv (13)/ 2009 ckEpS ?f 'DADGbD owif;Xme? e,fjcm;apmifw h yftoGiaf jymif;zk@d wk;d wufaomAk'b < momu&iftrsK;d om;wyfrawmf ('DaubDat)u ppfbufa&;&m vH+k cHKa&;t}uD;tuJqD vmrnfh (15)&ufae@rmS t+yD;owfpm&if;wif qH;k jzwfcsuaf y;&rSm jzpfygw,f? 'DaubDat wyfz@GJ &@J wyf&if;eJ@ wyfom;OD;a& pm&if;awGukd ppfbufa&;&m vHk+cHKa&;t}uD;tuJ AkdvfcsKyf&JjrifhqD vmrnfh atmufwkdbmv (15)&ufae@ aemufqHk;pm&if;wif&r,fvkd@ 'DaubDat owif;&yfuGufu ajymygw,f? tJ ' D a emuf wyf & if ; awG j yef v nf z J G @ pnf ; &mxl l ; ae&mcsrS m jzpf + yD ; vmr,f h (12)vyk d i f ; us&if ta&S @ awmif wkdif;ppfXmecsKyf&Sd&m armfv+rdKifrSm ppfa&;eJ@ tkyfcsKyfa&; oifwef;wuf&r,fvkd@ 'DaubDat t&m&SdwOD;u ajymygw,f? “(15)&ufae@u Akv d cf sKyf&jJ rifu h dk qH;k jzwfcsuf ay;&r,fah e@ aemufq;kH yJ? e,fjcm; apmifw h yfvyk zf @dk wyf&if;awG 'DrmS r&Sad wmhb;l ? wyf&if;w&if;ukd (360)/ [kdbufrSm jrefrmwyfu (30)pDyg r,f? wyf&if;rSL;uae wyGifhtxd (15)a,muf/ wyGifhuae No.03 / October 2009

9

We Shall Achieve Victory Through Alliance!

wkd;wwfaomAk'
We Shall Achieve Victory Through Alliance!

National Democratic Front

Online Bulletin

&Jabmftxdu (15)a,mufr# +yD;awmh olwkd@yg0ifr,f? 'k-AdkvfrSL;}uD;u t}uD;qHk;yJ? wyf&if;u b,favmufqkdwm rajymwwfbl;? 'DrSmawmh wyf&if; w&if;yJ &Sd&awmhr,f? armfv+rdKifrSm ppfoifwef;oGm;wuf&r,f?” 'gayr,fh wyf&if;w&if;twGuf csay;r,fh aiGa=u;/ wyfrSL;wyfom;awG&J@ vpm pwJh tao;pdwfawG rod&ao;vkd@ajymygw,f? 'DaubDat acgif;aqmifawG[m XmecsKyf +rdKif}uD;ilrSm e,fjcm; apmifhtoGifajymif;a&;qkdif&m ig;&uf=umtpnf;ta0; usi;f yae+yD; 'Dae@ oH;k &ufajrmufae@ jzpfw,fv@dk 'DaubDat acgi;f aqmiftokid ;f t0kid ;f u ajymygw,f? 'DaubDat tygt0if typf&yftzJG@awG e,fjcm; apmifhwyftoGifajymif;wJhtcg wyf&if;w&if;ukd wyfom; (360)OD; &S&d rSmjzpf+yD; tJ'x D rJ mS wyfrawmfu tiftm; (30)yg0ifrmS jzpfygw,f? e,fjcm;apmifw h yfawG[m wyfrawmf umuG,af &; OD;pD;csKyf&@J wku d &f u dk u f yG u f rJ _ atmufrmS xm;&S+d yD; &mxl;awGu Adv k ;f rSL;tqift h xdom xm;&rSm jzpfovkd wyfom;awGudk touf(18)ESpf eJ@ (50)=um;rSmyJ xm;&r,fvkd@ nGSef=um;xm;ygw,f? 'hgtjyif Adv k cf sKyf&jJ rifu h +yD;cJw h v hJ ukeyf idk ;f avmufu 'DaubDat XmecsKyf +rdKif}uD;iltxd vma&muf +yD; 'DaubDat u vuf&zdS @GJ pnf;vnfywfaewJh ppfAsL[mawGudk zsuo f rd ;f +yD; wyf&if;awGom xm;&r,fv@dk nGe=f um;oGm;w,fv@dk 'DaubDat t&m&S d w a,muf u ajymygw,f / 'D a ubD a t wyf z J G @ rS m Ad k v f c sKyf t qif h x d &mxl ; awG & S d w muk d e,f j cm;apmif h w yf toGifajymif;wJhtcg &mxl;avsmhcs&r,fhudpPeJ@ toufig;q,fausmfol wyfuae xGuf&r,fh owfrSwfcsufawGa=umifh wyfwGif;rSm auseyfr_ odyfr&Sd=ubl;vkd@ 'DaubDat (999) wyft&m&SdwOD;u ajymygw,f? “EkdifiHwEkdifiHrSm ppfwyfqkdwm wcky&J w dS ,fav? oabmrwlvnf; r&bl;? tajctae b,fvv dk mr,frodb;l ?” e,fjcm;apmifw h yftoGiaf jymif;a&;udpu P dk 'DaubDat wyfom;awG =unfnKdwhJ +rKdi}f uD;ilq&mawmf OD;okZe uk, d w f idk f oabmrwlbl;vkd@ olu ajymygw,f? 'DaubDat wyfzJG@[m u&ifhtrsKd;om;tpnf;t&Hk; autJef,luae (1994)wkef;u cJGxGuf+yD; etzeJ@ +idrf;csrf;a&;,lcJhwJh u&iftzJG@tpnf; jzpfygw,f? ○ ○ ○

atmufwb dk mv (12)/ 2009 ckEpS /f owif;Xme?

11? tufpftufpfat ajrmufykdif; em,u AdkvfcsKyfpkdif;aemifh aoewf'%f&mjzifh aoqHk;

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owif;vGifhwmu ol@ukd,fol ypfowfw,fvkd@ owif; vGiw hf ,f? tJvdk rxif=ubl;? ab;ywf0ef;usiu f toHww d f aoewfeJ@ vmvkyf}uHw,fvkd@ xif=uw,f? aewJhtdrfrSm vnf; ole@J red ;f rwa,mufyJ &Sw d muk;d ? olaewJt h rd u f oDayg/ 'kX0wD wnf;ckcd ef;ab;u ESpx f yfwu dk f tdrrf mS jzpfwm? tck &JawG/ wyfawG 0kid ;f xm;w,f? tufpt f ufpaf t u wm0ef&dS olawG a&mufaew,f? ae@v,f (12)em&Dct GJ xd b,forl S rukdifckdif;bl;/ oGm;vkd@vnf; r&bl;? tavmif;ukd &ifcJG&Hkukd ykd@r,faygh?” aoqHk;ol AdkvfcsKyfpkdif;aemifh[m ppfa&;bufrSm awmf o l w OD ; jzpf + yD ; vuf & S d t usOf ; axmif w G i f ; &S d a ewJ h Akv d cf sKyfaqxif (1989) ckEpS u f etz ppftpk;d &eJ@ typfcwf &yf p J a &;vk y f c J h a yr,f h Ak d v f c sKyf p k d i f ; aemif h u (91)ck E S p f r S +idrf;csrf;a&;vkyfcJhwmvkd@ ol@rdwfaqGwOD;u ajymjyygw,f? typfcwfr&yfcifrSm tufpftufpfat ajrmufykdif; wyfr (22)wyf&if;rSL;tjkzpf xrf;aqmifcJh+yD;/ oltkyfcsKyfcJh wyfr (22) [m wkdufckdufa&; taumif;qHk;vkd@ ajymygw,f? 10

National Democratic Front

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typfcwf&yf+yD;umvrSm tufpt f ufpaf t ajrmufyidk ;f wyfz@GJ OuUÏ ae&mrSm Adv k cf sKyfaqxif tpm; wm0ef,&l +yD; aemufyidk ;f rSm em;r=um;/ usef;rma&;vnf; raumif;wJhtwGuf em,u tjzpf wm0ef,lcJhwm jzpfygw,f? &Srf;jynfajrmufykdif;&Sd tufpftufpfat eJ@ tufpftufpftefat (2)zJG@ yl;aygif;xm;wJh &Srf;jynfwyfrawmf +idrf;csrf;a&;aumifpD tufpftufpfyDpD rSm 'k-OuUÏ tjzpf wm0ef,lcJhygw,f? ○ ○ ○

12? 0 ESifhppftpkd;& ppfwyftiftm; pHE_ef;jynfhrSDovm atmufwb dk mv 09/ 2009 ckEpS ?f o#rf;oHawmfqifh owif;Xme?

No.03 / October 2009

11

We Shall Achieve Victory Through Alliance!

2000 jynfEh pS u f wnf;upI wkid ;f &if;om;vufeufuidk w f yfz@GJ rsm;tm;vk;H tjyKwfwu dk &f ef pGe&f J ppfa&;avhusirhf u _ dk ppftpkd;&ESpfpOfjyKvkyfvmcJhonf? vltm;xuf vufeuftm; ykdrkdtm;xm;&efom &Sdaomfvnf; jrefrmhwyfrawmfwGif ppftiftm; 4 odef;&Sda=umif; *k%f,l0ifhºum;avh&Sdonf? Armhwyfrawmf +yD;v#if wkdif;&if;om;vufeufukdifwyfzJG@rsm;xJY 0jynfaoG;pnf; a&;wyfrawmf UWSA rSm tiftm; tawmifw h if;qk;H jzpfonf? ppftpkd;& r=umc%xkwfjyefausjimcsuft& typf&yfwyfzJG@ 17 zJ@G &o dS nf[q k . dk ? vufeufcs&ef twGuf zdtm;trsK;d rsK;d ay;cH&ojzifh 2005 wG i f yavmif j ynf v G w f a jrmuf a &;wyf r awwmf PSLA ES i f h o#rf;jynftrsKd;om;wyfrawmf SSA tcsKd@vufeufcs cJh&onf? 2007 wG i f SNPLO xd e f ; csKyf e ,f a jr tm; ppf t pk d ; &tif t m;ok H ; +yD ; 0ifa&muford ;f yku d o f uJo h @dk ,ckEpS f =o*wfpf aemufq;Hk ywfuvnf; uk;d uef@ wyfz@GJ MNDAA xde;f csKyfe,fajrtm; 0ifa&muford ;f yku d cf o hJ nf? uk;d uef@ ta&;tcif;aemufyidk ;f ppftpk;d &ypfrw S x f m;onft h zJ@G rmS 0 jynf aoG;pnf; nDnw G af &; wyfrawmf UWSA rSmjzpfEidk af jc trsm;qk;H jzpf.? 0jynfaoG;pnf;nDnw G af &;wyfrawmf UWSA. vlov l ufeuftif tm; 25,000 - 35,000 txd &S+d yD; vufeufuidk f jynfo@l ppftiftm; 40,000 &So d nf[k tuJcwfrsm; ok;H oyf=u.? ArmhwyfrawmfwiG f tiftm; 490,000 &Sda=umifESifhta&S@ awmiftm&SY 'kwd,t}uD;qkH; wyfrawmfjzpfa=umif; ppftpk;d & ajymaomfvnf; jynfwiG ;f rSavhvmolwpfO;D u “o#r;f jynfajrmufyidk ;f / vm&_;d tajcpku d f ta&S@ajrmufyidk ;f wkid ;f ppfXmecsKyf vufatmufcw H yf&if;wyfz@GJ tiftm; ajcvsifajcjrefwyf&if; 46 &if;/ axmyfykd@wyf 8 &if;/ tajrmufwyf 11 &if;/ oHcsyfumwyf 1 &if;ESifh wif;um; wyf&if; 1 &if; &Sdonf[kqkd.? UWSA 0 wyfz@GJ . ajrmufyidk ;f ESihf tv,fyidk ;f vlov l ufeuftiftm; 5,000 cef@&o dS nf[k etz wyfu qko d nf? ta&S@ajrmufykdif;wkdif;ppfXmecsKyf xdef;csKyfe,fajrESifh rsufESmcsif;qkdif 0 wyfxed ;f csKyfe,fajr twGi;f &Sd ajrmufyidk ;f tv,fyidk ;f vlov l ufeuf tiftm; rSm XmecsKyfyefqef;ESihf yef0idk w f iG f 500 cef@/ yefqef;&Sd vufeuf}uD;wyf&if;wGif 900 cef@/ ajrmufyidk ;f rderf idk f erfw h pf&dS wyfr[m 318 wGif 1,500cef@/ taemuf bufjcrf; 0 e,fwyfr[m 418 xde;f csKyfe,fajr tv,fyidk ;f wGif tiftm; 1500 cef@ &Sad =umif; &rc pm&if;Z,m;u rSw, f o l nf[k qko d nf? oHviG t f a&S@jcrf; usKid ;f wkt H ajcpku d f }wd*w H idk ;f ppfXmecsKyfxed ;f csKyfe,fajrESihf rsuEf mS csi;f qkid f (usKid ;f wkH ajrmufbuf) rkdif;ayguftajcpkduf wyfr[m 4680 wyftiftm;rsm;ukdr_ xnfhwGufjcif; r&Sday?

We Shall Achieve Victory Through Alliance!

National Democratic Front

Online Bulletin

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13? tD;tJefpD ESifh tJef'Dtufzf t=um; tjiif;yGmr_jzpf atmufwb dk mv (6)&uf/ 2009 ckEpS ?f ‘DAGDbD owif;Xme? 2010 a&$;aumufyJG 0ifoifh/ roifheJ@ ywfouf+yD; wkdif;&if;om;tzJG@awGt}um; tjiif;yGm;r_jzpfyGm; aea=umif; od&ygonf? tD;tJepf D ac: wkid ;f &if;om;vlrsK;d rsm;aumifpeD @J tJe'f t D ufzf ac: trsK;d om;'Dru dk a&pD wyfaygi;f ;pk (r'w)wk@d t=um; tjiif;yGm;r_ jzpfaeygw,f? jrefrmEdkifiHukd oGm;a&mufcJh+yD; pD;yGm;a&;ydwfqkd@r_ukd qef@usifwJh tar&duefvGwfawmftrwf *srf0ufbfqD pufwifbm (28)&ufae@ ae@pJGeJ@ tD;tJefpDu pmwpf apmifay;ykd@&muae 'Dtjiif;yGm;r_ pwifcJhwmyg? tJ ' D p m&J @ qk d v k d & if ; [m a&$ ; aumuf y J G u k d 0if z k d @ ajymwmr[k w f b J w&m;r#wwJ h a&$ ; aumuf j zpf z k d @ wk d u f wG e f ; jcif ; jzpf w ,f v k d @ tD ; tJ e f p D u ajymayr,f h tJ e f ' D t uf z f OuU Ï jzpf o l autJ e f , l 'k - OuU Ï vnf ; jzpf w J h apma';Apfomuabmf u 'g[m tawG;tac:t& vJrJ$ mS ;aewma=umifh olw@dk zufu uef@uu G pf m xkw&f wmukd ajymygw,f? “a&$;aumufyu GJ dk 0ifr,fv h al wGq&dk if ulno D ifw h ,f/ a&$;aumufyu GJ dk apmif=h unft h ;Hk / r&_wcf se@J ayg?h tJ'o D abmyJ? autJe, f el @J tJe'f t D ufzf uawmh 'D[mu rrSeb f ;l ? a&$;aumufyu GJ dk [kwo f nf &S/d r[kwo f nf&dS 0,fr,fqw dk o hJ abmrsK;d jzpfaew,f? tawG;tac:awG &_wfukefwJhtwGuf usaemfwkd@u jyef &Sif;zkd@aygh? usaemfwkd@u (1)tcsuf a&$;aumufyJGqkdwmu 'DtajccHOya'ukd rjyifb;l / (2)tcsuf Ekid if aH &; tusO;f orm;awG rv$wb f ;l / (3)tcsuf rD', D m vGwv f yfciG rhf &Sb d ;l / (4)tcsuf vGwfvyfpGmpnf;&Hk;ykdifcGihfr&Sd bl;? tJ'gawG r&Sd&if usaemfwkd@qufvuf+yD; tajymif;tvJtwGuf wkdufyJG0ifoGm;r,f?” tD;tJepf D ay;pmukd oabmrwla=umif; a=unmcsuaf wG xkwjf yefcw hJ hJ tJe'f t D ufzef @J autJe, f l rS OuUÏ y'kda';Apfomuabmf jzpfygw,f? 'gayr,fh tD;tJefpD tzJG@&J@ *srf0ufbfqD ay;pmukd jyefvnf qef;ppf=unfhwJhtcgrSm vufrSwfa&;xkd;xm;wJh taxGaxGtwGif;a&;rSL;ae&mrS autJef,l EkdifiHjcm;a&; Xme wm0efcH apma';Apfaxm qkdwmukd awG@&wJt h wGuf autJe, f l t&m&Sd (2)OD;t=um; tjrifrwlw@J oabmrsK;d jzpfaeygw,f? 'ga=umifh 'DpmeJ@ywfouf+yD; tD;tJepf D tzJ@G &@J t}uHay;t&m&Sd b&mqJ tajcpku d f tD;,l jrefrm&H;k nGe=f um;a&;rSL; OD;[efanmifa&$u oabmxm;uGw J m r[kwb f J pmukt d &qk&d if t"dyg` ,af zmf &mrSm em;vnfrv _ j$J cif;om jzpfz@dk rsm;w,fv@dk wk@H jyefcsuf ay;cJyh gw,f? “zwf=unfyh g vufcw H m r[kwfbl;? tD;tJefpD ay:vpDu a&$;aumufyJGukd b,fvkdrS raxmufcHEkdifbl;? 'gayr,fh *srf0ufbfpmukd olwkd@u t*Fvdyf vkdzwf+yD;rS 'Dt&qkd&if t"dy`g,faumufwm vJ$aew,fvkd@ usaemfjrifw,f? bma=umifhvnf;qkd&if tD;tJefpD &Sif;wmu No.03 / October 2009

12

National Democratic Front

Online Bulletin

a&$;aumufyeGJ @J tajccHOay'ukd vH;k 0 rvufcb H ;l ? 'gayr,fh tD;tJepf D ud, fk pf m;aewJt h zJ@G u jynf wGi;f rSm&Sw d hJ tzJ@G awG&ydS gw,f? typfcwf&yfpJwkd@/ rypfcwf&yfpJwkd@/ vlr_a&;tpnf;ta0;awG &Sdaew,f? tJ'Da=umifhrkd@vkd@ tD;tJefpD u ,ltufpftaeeJ@ 'Da&$;aumufyu GJ dk wwfEidk o f r# tJ'yD *k Kd~ vfawGu/dk jynfwiG ;f u r&Sw d v hJ al wGudk ulay;yg wu,fyJ ppfreS w f hJ a&$;aumufyjGJ zpfatmif vkyfay;ygvkd@ ajymwm tD;tJefpDtaeeJ@ vufcHwm r[kwfygbl;?” tD;tJefpDeJ@ tJef'Dtufzf rSmygwJh wkdif;&if;om;acgif;aqmiftrsm;pk[m (2)zJG@pvHk;rSm xyf+yD;ygaewJh twGuf 'Dvkdtjiif;yGm;r_rsKd; rjzpfatmif tcsif;csif; 'Dxufru aqG;aEG; wkdifyifoifhw,fvkd@ tuJcwf wcsKd@u axmufjycJhygw,f? pmrsuf E S m (6) rS tquf

5? autJef,l ESifh 'DaubDat y%mr tqifh aqG;aEG;yJG +yD;pD;

pmrsuf E S m (5) rS tquf

3? tajccHOya'a=umifh jynfwGif;ppf xyfrjzpfvkd [k rGefjynfopf ajym=um;

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13

We Shall Achieve Victory Through Alliance!

aqG;aEG;cJah =umif;eJ@ 'DaubDat bufu +rdKif}uD;ilq&mawmf OD;okZe uk, d w f idk f OD;pD;wufa&muf+yD; typftcwf&yfpaJ &; vufrw S x f ;dk zk@d pmcsKyfpmwrf;yg wygwnf; ,lvmwm awG@&w,fv@dk tJ'u D , dk pf m;vS,u f ajymygw,f? 'Dupd t P wGuf autJe, f l A[kad umfrwDrmS bmrS}udKwif aqG;aEG;wmrsK;d rvky&f ao;wJt h wGuf wxkid w f nf;eJ@ vufrw S x f ;dk zk@d rjzpfEidk f ao;a=umif;/ q&mawmfe@J 'DaubDat &J@ wifjycsuu f dk autJe, f l bufu tav;teufxm;+yD; A[kad umfrwDxH jyefvnf wifjyrSm jzpfa=umif;/ aemufw}udrf aqG;aEG;yJGrSm a&S@wqifh wufEkdifvdrfhr,fvkd@ olar#mfvifha=umif; 'DaubDat eJ@ aqG;aEG;a&;twGuf wm 0efay;tyfcx H m;&ol autJe, f l A[ku d , fkd pf m;vS,u f ajymygw,f? autJe, f l &J@oabmxm;u 'DaubDat ukd oD;jcm;vGwv f yfwhJ tzJ@G wcktjzpf jrifcsi+f yD; ppftpk;d &vufatmufcH jzpfaewmrsK;d ukd qufvufrjrifcsif bl;vkd@ ajymygw,f? +yD;cJhwJhvawGtwGif; autJef,l pcef;awGukd 'DaubDat bufu vmwku d af ewm[m vnf; 'DaubDat uk, d w f ikd &f @J oabmxm;r[kwb f J ppftpk;d &&J@ zdtm;ay;r_a=umifh jzpfw,fqw dk m autJ e f , l buf u em;vnf x m;a=umif ; tJ ' D t &m&S d u ajymygw,f ? 'D a ubD a t eJ @ autJ e f , l [m u&ifwrsKd;om;wnf;jzpfwma=umifh aqG;aEG;yJGawG xyfvkyfzkd@ ar#mfvifhxm;ayr,fh aqG;aEG;yJG +yD;+yD;csif; owif; ayguf=um;oGm;whJtwGuf etz bufu 'DaubDat tay: zdtm;ay;r_awG wkd;vmaevkd@ pkd;&drfae&w,fvkd@vnf; trnfraz:vkw d hJ autJe, f l A[kad umfrwD0if wOD;u ajymygw,f? ○ ○ ○

National Democratic Front

Online Bulletin

aqmiff;yg;

EkdifiHwpfcktwGuf +idrf;csrf;a&;[m tajccHvkdtyfcsuf

We Shall Achieve Victory Through Alliance!

cspf=unfa&;*sme,f (Vol:4, Nov 2006) rS jyefvnf xkyfE_wfwifjyonf

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edkifiH/ jrdK@/ &GmawGrSm aexdkif=uwJhvlawG[m a&/ rD;/ rif;/ cdkol/ rcspfrESpfoufwJhol pwJhvlrsm;&J@ owfjzwf nSif;qJ r'def;usifh / ypPnf;vk / t"rRcdkif;ap 'kuQay;aewmawGudk ae@pOfjrifawG@caH e&wJb h 0 'gawGuae uif;vGwzf kd ah jy;vìm; ykef;atmif; aeae&wJhb0rsdL;rSm +idrf;csrf;a&;&J@wefbdk;udk av;av;eufeuf od&Sdvm=urSmyg/ +idrf;csrf;a&; r&SdwJh taetxm;rSm pD;yGm;a&;/ ynma&;/ ,Ofaus;rl/ *DweJ@ tEk ynm pwmawG o mru w&m;xd k i f bm0emyGm;wJ h tvkyu f akd wmif vkyv f @kd r&bl;qdw k m 'Da'ou vlawG od=u ygw,f? 'Dvdk +idrf;csrf;a&;r&SdwJha'orsdK;rSm vlom;awGu vnf; raexdkifvdk=uygbl;? 'ga=umifhppfajy; 'kuQonfawG urBm@ae&mawmfawmfrsm;rsm;rSm awG@&Sdae&wmjzpfonf? urBmrSm edkifiHwpfckeJ@wpfck a'o wpfckeJ @ wpfck +idrf;csrf;a&;wnf&SdjynfhpHkrl twdkif;twm rwlnD=uygbl;? wcsKd@EkdifiH/ wcsdK ha'orSm (90%)ausmf &SdaecsdefrSm wcsdK@ edkifiHa'oawGrSmawmh (60%) wcsdK@a'orSm (30)avmuf om &S d = uygw,f ? 'D v d k j cm;em;aewJ h taetxm;rS m +idr;f csr;f a&;qdw k hJ tajccHaumif;&Srd S wnfaqmuf vkyaf qmif vd@k &Ekid w f hJ pD;yGma&;/ ynma&;/ ,Ofaus;rl pwmawGuv kd nf; 'D r k d u a&pD e J @ vl @ tcG i f h t a&;awG r &S d w J h tm%m &S i f a wG }uD ; pk d ; wJ h E k d i f i H a wG r S m jynf o l a wG [m tm%myk d i f a wG u k d a=umuf v ef @ ae&w,f ? tm%m&S d o l a wG & J @ n‡ i f ; yrf ; zd E S d y f tEk d i f u sif h r _ trsKd ; rsKd ; uk d cH = u&onf ? +idr;f csr;f a&;jynfph rkH l twdik ;f twm rsm;avav wd;k wuftm; aumif;avqdkwm EkdifiHa&;tod&Sdolwdkif; odjrif=uygw,f? +yD;awmh vlwikd ;f vlwikd ;f [m ydrk jkd ynfph akH umif;rGe+f yD; atcsr;f om,mwJ h b 0ud k wnf a qmuf c sif = uwmcsnf ; yJ ? 'D v d k zGH@+zdK;wdk;wufwJhvl@abmifudk wnfaqmufEkdifzdk@twGuf rdrdwdk@&yfwnfaexdkifwJh EkdifiH/ a'oESifh vl@todkif;0dkif;rSm +idrf;csrf;a&;wnf&Sdr_twdkif;twm ydkrdkwdk;wufaumif;rGef vmatmif enf;vrf;&Sm wnfaqmuf=u&ygrmS jzpfygw,f/ 14

National Democratic Front

No.03 / October 2009

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We Shall Achieve Victory Through Alliance!

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Online Bulletin

We Shall Achieve Victory Through Alliance!

National Democratic Front

Online Bulletin

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No.03 / October 2009

16

National Democratic Front

Online Bulletin

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No.03 / October 2009

We Shall Achieve Victory Through Alliance!

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National Democratic Front

Online Bulletin

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We Shall Achieve Victory Through Alliance!

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r=umao;cifuyJ ppftpkd;&wyfrsm;&J@ acsr_ef;jcif;ukd cHvkduf&wJh zkef=um;&Sif OD;aqmifwJh MMDA (Myanmar National Democratic Alliance Army) uk@d uef;wyfz@GJ awG[m teD;tem;rSm&Sw d hJ wjcm;typf&yfawGjzpfwhJ UWSA (United Wa State Army) “0”wyfz@GJ / rkev f mwyfz@GJ / SSA(Shan State Army) o#r;f jynfwyfrawmf(ajrmufyidk ;f ) pwJt h zJ@G awGe@J PDF (Peace and Democracy Front) vk@d ac:wJh +idr;f csr;f a&;eJ@ 'Dru dk a&pD r[mrdwt f zJ@G udk zJ@G pnf;xm;cJyh gw,f? r[mrdwf oabmwlnDcsuft& tzJG@wzJG@ukd jynfyu&efolu xdyg;vm&if usefwJhtzJG@awGu 0kdif;+yD;umuG,fay;&r,f qkdayr,fh tckavmavmq,f tcsed t f xdawmh zke=f um;&Sief @J wyfz@GJ wcsK@d udk UWSA “0” e,fajrxJrmS ckv d cH_ iG hf ay;xm;wmuvJv G @dk wjcm;wpkw H &m xda&mufwhJ uln&D idk ;f yif;r_udk rawG@&ao;bl;?Jjrefrmmjynfta&S@ awmifyidk ;f xkid ;f e,fpyfbufrmS zJ@G pnf;xm;wJh NDF ( National Democratic Front) vkd@ ac:wJh vufeuf ukdifwkdif;&if;om;awG&J@ trsKd;om;'Drkdu&ufwpfwyfOD; r[mrdwt f zJ@G &@J twGi;f a&;rSL;a[mif;jzpf+yD; tck vuf&pdS pfa&;wm0efcw H OD;jzpfwhJ ytk0d ;f jynfo@l vw G af jrmufa&;tzJ@G (PPLOPaO People’s Liberation Organization) acgi;f aqmif Akv d rf LS ;}uD; cGeOf uUmukd Aët D adk tjrefrmowif;Xmer_; OD;oef;vGix f eG ;f u qufoG,far;jref; wifjyxm;ygw,f? AkdvfrSL;cGefOuUm? ? yxrtcsuftaeeJ@awmh ajrmufykdif;rSm&SdwJh typf&yftzJG@awG zJ@G xm;wJh vk+H cKHa&;/ ppfa&; r[mrdwf oabmuawmh ppfa&;t& usL;ausmw f u dk cf u dk v f m&if pkaygif;ckcHumuG,fzkd@jzpfw,f/ tajccH tjzpfawmh EkdifiHa&;tajccHe@J jzpfygw,f? okd@aomf etz wu,f u sL;ausmf w J h t cgusawmh ppf a &;aomf v nf ; aumif ; / Ekid if aH &;aomfvnf;aumif; rajymbJeh @J &mZ0wfa=umif;&J@ ta&;,lyidk ;f wJjh ypfra_ wG&w dS ,f? 'ga=umifh &mZ0wfa=umif;/ w&m;Oya'a=umif;eJ@ jy+yD;awmh &J&J@ vkyfenf; vkyfxkH;t& 0if v m+yD ; awmh tJ ' D t ay:rS m wyf a ygif ; pk uvnf ; ck c H u muG , f z k d @ Oya'uk d av;pm;vkdufemr,fqkd&if ‘guvkyfvkd@r&awmhbl; oabmrsKd; jzpfvmwJhtcg usawmh tcGifhaumif;,l+yD;awmhetz 0ifa&mufvmwmjzpfw,fvkd@ usaemf okH;oyfw,f? OD;oef;vGifxGef; ? ? 'gayr,fhvnf; 'DtxJrSm Oyrmtm;jzifh wbufeJ@wbuf t&ifpypfcwfr_awG rvkyfbl; qkdwJh oabmwlnDcsufawG wcsKd@&Sdwmrkd@vnf; aocsmowfrSwfxm;wJh r&Sif;vif;wJhtcsufawG&Sdwma=umifh vnf; “0” wyfz@GJ awGtaeeJ@ ulnED idk rf r_ &Sw d mvk@d =um;od&w,f? tJ'ge@J ywfoufv@dk ajymjyay;yg? Ak d v f r S L ;cG e f O uU m ? ? tJ ' gvnf ; rS e f y gw,f ? etzu 0if v m+yD ; awmh ppf a &;t& usL;ausmf w ,f / ppf a &;t& wkdufckdufw,fqkd&ifawmh csufcsif;ckcH=urSmyJ/ okd@aomf tck0ifvmwmu ppfa&;rygbl;/ &JawGu &mZ0wf a=umif;t& ppf a q;r,f / &J a wG u ae+yD ; awmh orR m ef p mxk w f + yD ; awmh w&m;cH v k d @ ,l q wJ h v l a wG u k d q if h a c:r,f ? tJ ' D y k H p H e J @ 0ifvmwJhtcgusawmh 'DtvSnfhtajymif;wckukd ajrmufykdif;+idrf;csrf;a&;tzJG@u emr;vnfwJhtcg usawmh 'gukdvSnfhuGuf vky+f yD;awmh etzu tiftm;ukd ok;H vmwmjzpfw,f? tJ't D ay:rSm olrypf&if uk, d u f prypfb;l vk@d ajymayr,fh &Jvyk yf idk cf iG t hf & 0if+yD;e,fajrodrf;ykduf+yD;awmh tiftm;okH;wJhtcgusawmh tJ'DrSm olwkd@&_H;wmvkd@ usaemfwkd@ tuJcwfEkdifw,f? OD;oef;vGifxGef;? ? 'Dae&mrSm &Jvkd@qkdayr,fhvnf; wcsKd@tuJcwfawG&J@ tqkd&uawmh 'De,fajrxJrSm r_vtpu jrefrmEkdifiHu &JwyfzJG@0ifawG 'Davmuftxdr&SdcJhbl;vkd@qkdygw,f? txl;ojzifh zkef=um;&Sif &J@aetdrfukd 0ifpD;wJhae&rSm No.03 / October 2009

18

National Democratic Front

Online Bulletin

jrefrmppfwyfu ppfom;awGukd &JtoGifajymif;+yD; &J,leDazmif;0wf+yD;awmh 0ifpD;ckdif;w,fvkd@ pGyfpJGr_awG &Sdaeygw,f? tJ'ge@J ywfoufv@dk OD;cGef OuUm wk@d bm=um;ovJ? Ak d v f r S L ;}uD ; cG e f O uU m ? ? [k w f u J h tJ ' gawmh usaemf v nf ; od y gw,f ? =um;vnf ; =um;ygw,f ? etzu wu,fh&nfrSef;csuftppfuawmh e,fajrxdef;csKyfzkd@/ vufeuftiftm;okH;+yD;awmh 0ifzkd@yg? 'gayrJh tJ'gukd tay:,HzkH;wJh taeeJ@&mZ0wfa=umif;jzpfw,f/ Oya'a=umif; jzpfw,fqkdwJh[m/ a':atmifqef;pk=unfukd ta&;,lwJh oabmrsKd;aygh? 'g vl@tcGit hf a&; r[kwb f ;l / &mZ0wfr_ jzpfw,f/ Oya'udpjP zpfw,fqw dk hJ zk;H uG,+f yD;awmh uk;d uef@udk 0ifwmjzpfw,f? 'ga=umifh 'DvkdzkH;uG,f0ifwJhae&mrSm tvdrftvSnhfukd cH&+yD;awmh 'Dajrmufykdif; tiftm;pkawGu enf;enf;tcuftcJjzpfoGm;cJhw,f? wbufuvnf; w&kwjf ynfu e,fpyf uyfaeawmh w&kwjf ynf&@J t}uHay;csuaf wG/ &Si;f &Si;f ajym&ifawmh v$r;f rk;d r_awGuv dk nf; tJ'u D tzJ@G tpnf;awGu emcH&,fjzpfawmh b,vkyd J vSnv hf n S hf wk@d urdk xd&if rcHb;l qk+d yD; 0kid ;f wku d =f ur,fv@dk ajym&ifvnf; w&kwfjynfuwmh qlqlylyl rvkyf=uyge@J ucsifvnf;aeyg/ ukd;uef@jy\emuawmh usaemfwkd@ =um;xJrSm =unfh&Sif;ay;r,f qkd+yD;awmh w&kwfukd,fwkdif0if [ef@xm;vkd@&Sdf&ifawmh 'Dr[mrdwfawG uwdu0wfeJ@ ulnD&r,fh udpPrSmenf;enf;awmh t[ef@twm;jzpfoGm;Ekdifvkd@ usaemfokH;oyfygw,f?

AkdvfrSL;cGefOuUm? ? wu,fwmh 'DudpPawG 'Dvkdjzpfw,fqkdwm etz od+yD;om;yg? olwkd@tESpf (20) vkH;vkH; +idrf;csrf;a&; yxrOD; qkH;&wJh tzJG@taeeJ@ OD;pm;ay;+yD;awmh vkyfcsifwmvkyf aecsifovkdae xm;+yD;om;yg? okd@aomf tckvuf&Sd tajctaeusrS wpkw H w&m2010 a&G;aumufyu GJ dk umwJt h aeeJ@ 'Dvrdk emcHwhJ trde@f remcHwhJ typf&yfawGudk qk;H rr,ft h jyif OD;zke=f um;&Sif tzJ@G uawmh wpf/ uk;d uef@qw dk hJ e,fajrt& vlrsK;d pku w&kwrf sK;d pkawG jzpfawmh trsK;d om;a&;&_@axmifu h ae =unf&h if taysmh qk;H jzpfw,f? tiftm;bufu =unf&h ifvnf; taysmq h ;Hk jzpfw,f? ‘ga=umifh taysmq h ;Hk ae&mukd t&ifEu d_ w f hJ oabmrsKd;eJ@ etzu xkd;ppfqifw,fvkd@ usaemfajymEkdifw,f? OD;oef;vGifxGef? ? [kwfuJh tckaemufqkH; 'DArmowif;pm;awG&J@ ajym=um;csuft&qkd&if tapmykdif;uawmh 'gw&m;r0if vufeufpuf&Hk &Sw d ,fq+dk yD;awmh pGypf x GJ m;wmrsK;d yJ usaemwk@d =um;&w,f? 'gayrJh tckwqifh wwfvmwmu OD;zke=f um;&Siu f r_;,pfaq;0g;vkyfief;awG ywfoufaeygw,f qkd+yD;awmh tckyxrOD;qkH; xl;xl;jcm;jcm;jyef+yD;pGyfpJGvmwmukd awG@&w,f? wu,fwrf;usawmh OD;zkef=um;&Sif[m jyifyEkdifiHa&; avhvmolawGeJ@ jyify apmifh=unfhaeolawG&J@ od&Sdxm;wmu olu r_;,pfaq;0g;rSm ywfoufaew,fq+dk yD; e,l;a,mh (New York) w&m;&kH;u olukdqifhac:xm;jcif;cHae&ol wOD;jzpfw,f? 'gayrJhvnf; tJ'gukd wcsdefvkH; jrefrmppftpkd;&u jiif;y,faecJh+yD; txl;ojzifh 2005 ckESpfuOD;zkef=um;&SifeJ@ aygif;+yD;awmh 'Du;dk uef@e,fajrrSm yxrOD;qk;H r_;,pfaq; vGww f hJ e,fajrtjzpf w&m;0ifa=unmxm;cJ+h yD;rS tckro S w l @dk bmvk'd v D pdk yG pf rGJ a_ wG xyfvkyfvmwmvJ? wjcm;tJ'Da'otwGif;rSm tzJG@tpnf;awGjzpfwhJ txlojzifh UWSA 0tzJG@vkd tzJG@tpnf;awGvnf; 'DvkdrsKd; &mZ0wfa=umif;awGeJ@ pGyfpJGvmp&mawG r&SdEkdifbl;vm? AkdvfrSL;cGefOuUm? ? aocsmaygufayghAsm? &mZ0wfr_eJ@ pGyfpJGEkdifwJhta=umif;awGu trsm;}uD;yg/ tJ'Dajrmufykdif;tzJG@awG rajymcifrSm usaemfwkd@ awmifykdif;rSm&SdwJhytkd0f;eDvkdac:wJh &vvz ukd =unfhvkduf? tiftm;r&Sdygbl;? olwkd@ av;ig;&m/ okd@aomfvnf;yJ &vvz ukd tcGifhta&;ay+yD;awmh wu,fwrf; csKyfukdifawmhr,f tcgusawmh &vvz txJu tJ'Dr_;,pfaq;0g;tr_/ tr_wckckaygh &mZ0wfr_ ruif;aomtr_awGukd ukdifwG,f+yD;awmh zrf;qD;axmifcs? jzKwfypfwJh[m trsm;}uD;ay;vmw,f? ay:wJhtcgusawmh tJ'D+cdrf;ajcmufr_tay:rSm &vvz rSmav;pkav;zJG@uJG+yD;awmh wcgwnf; ykHysufyef;ysuf jzpfoGm;w,f? tckqkd&if r&Sdawmhbl;/ tJ'DykHpHrsKd; tck ukd;uef@ukdoGm;jyefokH;w,fvkd@ usaemfwkd@awG&w,f? No.03 / October 2009

19

We Shall Achieve Victory Through Alliance!

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National Democratic Front

Online Bulletin

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We Shall Achieve Victory Through Alliance!

OD;oef;vGifxGef? ? txl;ojzifrl,pfaq;0geJ@ywfoufwJh&mZ0wfawG[m jyifyurBmhEkdifiHawG&J@ pGyfpJGr_awGt& qkd&if jrefrmppftpkd;&uvnf wenf;wzkHeJ@ rsufESmvJGxm;wJhoabmrsKd;/ tm;ay;tm;ajr‡mufvkyfxm;wJh oabmrsKd;ykHpHrsKd;awGyg &S d a ewmqk d a wmh tck v k d w buf u k d vuf n d K ;xk d ; vm&if wbuf u vnf ; jref r m ppf t pk d ; & acgif ; aqmif y k d i f ; tcsKd @ &J @ yg0ifywfoufvmr_ukda&m olwkd@taeeJ@pkd;&drfr_r&Sdbl;vm? Ak d v f r S L ;cG e f O uU m ? ? tJ ' gvnf ; ygaumif ; ygEk d i f w maygh ? 'gayrJ h 'D A rmppf t pk d ; &ac:ac: etzac:ac: 'D y k * ~ K d v f a wG u typf&yfacgif;aqmifawG tzJG@tpnf;awGu vkyfykdifcGifh&SdwJhvkawGukd olwkd@u rufvkH;ay;+yD;awmh pD;yGm;a&;awGvkyf/ r_,pfaq;0g;yJvkyfvkyf/ rw&m; rawmfrw&m; &mZ0wfr_ ruif;wJhtvkyfvkyf =unfhxm;w,f? rSwfwrf;,lxm;w,f? wae@wcsdefrSm vufeufozG,f tokH;jyK+yD;awmh 'DvlawGukd jyef+yD;awmh &kdufcsKd;zkd@/ ESdyfuGyfzkd@tjynfjynfqkdif&m&J@ tjrifoabmxm;rSm w&m;enf;vrf;uswJhqkd wJhtjrifukd ukdifzkd@olwkd@u jyifxm;wmaygh? 'ga=umifh tckvkd etzu pepfwuspkaqmif;+yD;awmh jyifqifxm;wJhtwkdif; ukdifwG,fwJh tcgusawmh &mZ0wfr_awGjzpfvmw,f? 'gukd usaemfwkd@ wk d i f ; &if ; om;acgif ; aqmif a wG u yxrtcG i f h t a&;&wk e f ; arsm+yD ; awmh ,l c J h v k d u f c J h y gcJ h w J h [ muk d ol w k d @ u jyefukdifwJhoabmrsKd;jzpfw,f? 'guawmh enf;y&d,m,f aumif;aumif;eJ@ tjrpf jzKwfr,fh pepfvkd@ajymvkd@&ygw,f? OD;oef;vGifxGef? ? 'gqkdvkd@&Sd&if tckajrmufykdif;u r[mrdwftzJG@&J@ tajctaeta=umif;ukd jyefar;&r,f qkdvk@d&if 'Dr[mrdwt f zJ@G taeeJ@ “0”e,fxrJ mS zke=f um;&Siw f @dk udk vufcx H m;wmukd [kwyf gw,f? 'gayrJh vnf; tcku;dk uef@e,fajrrSm ykdifaqmufcsdef wkd@OD;aqmifwJh A[kdaumfrwDtopfvnf; ay:vm+yD;qkdawmh 'Dr[mrdwftzJG@taeeJ@ ukd;uef@e,fxJrSm topfay:vmwJhtzJG@ tpnf;ukd todtrSwfjyK+yD; jyef+yD;awmh olwkd@qufqHoGm;zkd@ tvm;tvm&Sdvm;? 'Dr[mrdwftzJG@&J@ aemufykdif;tvm;tvm ub,fvkd&SdovJ? Akv d rf LS ;cGeOf uUm? ? usaemfxifw,f tcktopfay:wJu h &kyaf o;jzpfw,f? &kyaf o;oabmaqmifwhJ tcgusawmh olrmS bmrS rSeu f efwhJ vkyyf idk cf iG rhf &Sb d eJ @J avmufuidk t f ajcpku d f 'pu yJo@l uu dk idk x f m;+yD;awmh ajymcsiw f mckid ;f csiw f m ckid +f yD; uk;d uwf@vrl sK;d ukv d nf; uk, d pf m;jyKrSm r[kwo f vk/d wkid ;f &if;om;awG&@J tcGit hf a&;ukv d nf; uk, d pf m;jyKrSm r[kwb f ;l ? r[kww f t hJ cgusawmh 'Dwu,fhwkdif;&if;om;tcgifhta&;/ jynfe,ftcGifhta&;awGukd ukd,fykdiftcGifhta&;awG okd@wnf;r[kwf jynfaxmifpk wu,fwnfaqmufcsiw f v hJ al wG twGuu f awmh tck uk;d uef@rmS &Sw d &hJ yk af o; etzawGu cef@xm;wJv h al wGuadk wmh (usaemf xifw,f) t,kHt=unf&SdrSm r[kwfbl;? todtrSwfjyKr,fvkd@awmh usaemfrxifbl;? tck etzzJG@ay;wJh ukd;uef@tzJG@u Oyrm ay;&ifawmh autJef,l uae cGJxGufoGm;cJhwJh 'DaubDat ykHyJ jzpfvmr,f? ukd;uef@ tcsif;csif;ukd wkdufzkd@ ckdufzkd @apzkd@ auszkd@vkyfxm;wJh etez&J@ pDrHcsufjzpfw,f? ○ ○ ○ ( VOA owif;Xme )

No.03 / October 2009

20

Online Bulletin

National Democratic Front

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No.03 / October 2009

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We Shall Achieve Victory Through Alliance!

typfcwf&yfpJum +idrf;csrf;a&;&,laom wkdif;&if;om; vufeufudkiftzGJ@tpnf;rsm;onf EkdifiHa&; jy\emrsm;udk ppfa&;enf;jzifh rajz&Sif;bJ/ EdkifiHa&;enf;jzifhom ajz&Sif;&eftwGufvnf;aumif;/ jrefrmjynftm; 'Drdkua&pDpepfodk@ a&muf&Sd atmif jyKjyifajymif;vJa&;ESifh wkdif;&if;om;jynfoltm;vHk;twGuf a&&SnftusKd;jyKrnfh pnf;vHk;nD!Gwfa&;/ wef;wla&;ESihf ud, k yf ikd jf yXmef;cGiu hf kd tajccHonfh jynfaxmifpk ppfppf zG@J pnf;yHt k ajccHOya' jzpfay:vma&;twGuv f nf;aumif; tpOfwpdu k f óud;pm;aqmif&GufcJhygonf? xdk@a=umifh typfcwf&yfpJum +idrf;csrf;a&; ,lxm;onfh wkdif;&if;om;vufeufudkiftzGJ@tpnf; rsm;onf tcgtcGio hf ifv h #io f ifo h vdk rdrw d @kd . &yfwnfcsuo f abmxm;rsm;udk xkwjf yefa=ujimI vuf&EdS idk if aH wmf tpd;k &ESihf rsuf a rS m uf u mv jynfolvlxkxHodk@ today; azmfxkwfcJhygonf? yxrOD;qHk;aom oabmxm; a=ujimcsufrSm “rsuf tajctaeES i h f ywf o uf I +id r f ; csrf ; a&;&,l x m;aom vuf e uf u d k i f t zG J @ tpnf ; rsm;. oabmxm; oabmxm;”[l a om acgif;pOfjzifh (1) &Srf;jynf+idrf;csrf;a&; aumifpD SSPC (u) &Srf;jynfe,fwyfrawmf SSA ( c) &Srf;jynftrsKd;om;wyfrawmf SSNA (2) rGejf ynfopfygwD NMSP (3) u&ifeDjynf vlrsKd;aygif;pHk jynfol@vGwfajrmufa&;wyfOD; KNPLF (4) &Srf;jynf vlrsKd;aygif;pHk jynfol@vGwfajrmufa&;tzGJ@ SNPLO (5) u,ef;jynfopfygwD KNLP (6) yavmifjynfe,f vGwaf jrmufa&;tzG@J PSLO wk@d u 2001ckEpS f rwfv 1&ufae@wiG f yl;wGJ xkwjf yefc=hJ uonf? 'kwd, xkwfjyefa=ujimcsufrSm 2002 ckESpf azazmf0g&D 12&ufwGif xkwfjyefaom “55 ESpfajrmuf jynfaxmifpkae@ tcrf ; tem;od k @ +id r f ; csrf ; a&; &,l x m;aom wk d i f ; &if ; om;vuf e uf u d k i f tzG J @ tpnf ; rsm;rS yl w G J a y;yd k @ aom o0%fv$m” jzpfygonf/ ‚if;o0%fv$mudk (1) ucsifjynfvGwfvyfa&;tzGJ@ KIO (2) &Srf;jynf +idrf;csrf;a&;aumifpD SSPC (3) rGefjynfopfygwD NMSP (4) u&ifeDjynf vlrsKd;aygif;pHk jynfol@vGwfajrmufa&; wyfOD; KNPLF (5) &Srf;jynf vlrsKd;aygif;pHk jynfol@vGwfajrmufa&;tzGJ@ SNPLO (6) u,ef;jynfopfygwD KNLP (7) yavmifjynfe,f vGwaf jrmufa&;tzG@J PSLO wd@k u yl;wGaJ y;yd@k cjhJ cif; jzpfonf? wwd, xkwjf yef a=ujimcsurf mS jynfaxmifpk jrefrmEkdifiHawmfY vuf&Sdjzpfay:aeaom 2003 ckEpS f ar 30 &ufae@ 'Dy, J if;ta&;tcif;ESifh ywfoufonfh “jynf Ek d i f i H a &;tajctaetay: typf c wf & yf p J u m +id r f ; csrf ; a&;&,l x m;onf h vuf e uf u d k i f tzG J @ tpnf ; rsm;. oabmxm; xkwfjyefcsuf” jzpf+yD; 2003ckESpf Zlvdkif 1 &ufae@wGif (1) ucsifvGwfvyfa&;tzGJ@ KIO (2) u,ef;jynfopfygwD KNLP

National Democratic Front

Online Bulletin

We Shall Achieve Victory Through Alliance!

(3) u&ifeDjynf vlrsKd;aygif;pHk jynfol@vGwfajrmufa&; wyfOD; KNPLF (4) yavmifjynfe,f vGwfajrmufa&;tzGJ@ PSLO (5) rGejf ynfopfygwD NMSP (6) &Srf;jynf+idrf;csrf;a&;aumifpD SSPC (7) &Srf;jynf vlrsKd;aygif;pHk jynfol@vGwfajrmufa&;tzGJ@ SNPLO wkd@u yl;wGJxkwfjyefcJh=uonf/ 2003 ckESpf atmufwdkbm 6 ae@&ufwGifvnf; (1) ucsifvGwfvyfa&;tzGJ@ KIO (2) u,ef;jynfopfygwD KNLP (3) u&ifeDjynf vlrsKd;aygif;pHk jynfol@vGwfajrmufa&;wyfOD; KNPLF (4) yavmifjynfe,f vGwfajrmufa&;tzGJ@ PSLO (5) rGejf ynfopfygwD NMSP (6) &Sr;f jynf +idr;f csr;f a&;aumifpD SSPC wd@k awG@qakH qG;aEG;+yD; trsKd;om;nDvmcH ESihf ywfoufI &yfwnfcsuf oabmxm;rsm; csrSwfcJhygonf? xkd@tjyif 2003 ckESpf/ atmufwkdbm (15) &ufwGif “oH oHk;yGifhqdkif tpnf;ta0; owif; xkwfjyefcsuf” xGuf&SdcJhygonf/ ‚if;xkwfjyefcsufudk (1) OD;ayguf,lcsrf; acgif;aqmifaom txl;a'o-2/ 0jynfaoG;pnf nD!Gwfa&;wyfrawmf UWSA (2) OD;vG,farm0f acgif;aqmifaom txl;a'o-3 &Srf;jynfwyfrawmf SSA (3) OD;qefvl acgi;f aqmifaom rkid ;f vm; txl;a'o-4 wd@k yl;aygi;f xkwjf yefxm;ygonf/ ‚if; xkwjf yefa=ujimcsuw f iG f jynfwGif;tajctaeESihf ywfouf+yD; atmufygtwdkif; azmfjyxm;ygonf? “pnf;vHk;a&;/ wnf+idrf;a&;/ vlrsKd;pHk &if;ESD;cspfcifa&;/ +idrf;csrf;a&;/ 'Drdkua&pDa&;wdk@rSm u|efawmfwdk@ vlrsKd;aygif;pHk jynfov l x l k wpf&yfv;kH . tvdq k ENjzpfonf/ Ttvdq k ENEiS fh aoGzaD om tjyKtrl tajymtqdw k @kd ukd rSm;,Gi;f a=umif;/ trsK;d om; nDvmcHonf jynfwGif;jy\emudk ajz&Sif;&eftwGuf t"duusonf[k cH,lojzihf 'Drdkua&pD&&Sdr_/ wef;wlnDr_ESihf !SdE_dif; aqmif&u G rf r_ sm;&So d nfh rlatmufwiG f zdw=f um;jcif;cH&ygu ud, k pf m;vS,w f ufa&mufyg0if&ef oabmwla=umif;”wd@k jzpfonf? txufazmfjyyg xkwjf yefcsurf sm;udk avhvmoH;k oyfv#if typfcwf&yfpu J m +idr;f csr;f a&;&,lxm;onfh wkid ;f &if;om; vufeufudkiftzGJ@tpnf;rsm;. oabmxm;&yfwnfcsufudk od&SdEdkifygrnf/ xdk@a=umifh typfcwf&yfpJum +idrf;csrf;a&; &,lxm;aom wkid ;f &if;om;vufeufuikd f tzG@J tpnf;rsm;onf 0ef}uD;csKyf Adv k cf sKyf}uD; cif!eG @f ESihf awG@qckH phJ Ofu 0ef}uD;csKyf csrSwfcJhaom EdkifiHa&;vrf;jyajryHk Road Map onf jynfaxmifpkjrefrmEdkifiH'Drdkua&pD jyKjyifajymif;vJa&;twGuf taxmuftuljyKrnf[k ar#mfvifhchJ=uonfhtwGuf tzGJ@tpnf;toD;oD;u ‚if;vrf;jyajryHkudk }udKqdkcJhygonf? u|Ekfyfwdk@ wdkif;&if;om;tzGJ@tpnf;toD;oD; typfcwf&yfpJ+yD; +idrf;csrf;a&;,l=upOfu “EdEdkifiHa&;udpP &yfawGudk trsKd;om;nDvmcHrSm ajymjyyg ”[k xdpk Ofu twGi;f a&;rSL;(1) jzpfol 0ef}uD;csKyf. rde@f rmS csuu f kd vufcx H m;cJ=h uonfjzpfI ,cktrsK;d om;nDvmcHwiG f vGwv f yfr#wonfh Edik if aH &;oabmxm;rsm;udk wifjyvd=k ujcif; jzpfygonf? od@k aomf 2004 ckEpS /f {+yD (19)&uf/ wevFmae@wiG f trsK;d om;nDvmcH usi;f ya&;aumfr&Sif OuUX 'kw, d Adv k cf sKyf}uD; ode;f pdeo f nf trsK;d om;nDvmcH usif;y&mwGif ,cifcsrSwfxm;aom EdkifiHa&;OD;wnfcsuf (6)&yfESihf tajccHrl(104)csufudk tajccHIusif;yoGm;rnf[k ajym=um;cJyh gonf? ,cifu csrw S x f m;aom Edik if aH &;OD;wnfcsu(f 6)&yfEiS fh tajccHr(l 104)csuo f nf rdrw d @kd &nfreS ;f xm;aom pnf;vHk;nD!Gwfa&;/ wef;wla&;ESihf udk,fydkifjyXmef;cGifh&Sdaom jynfaxmifpkppfppfrlwdk@ESihf uGJvGJaeygonf? xdk@a=umifh ,cif usif ; yrnf h trsKd ; om;nD v mcH E S i f h ywf o uf I typf c wf & yf p J u m +id r f ; csrf ; a&;&,l x m;onf h rd r d w d k @ wk d i f ; &if ; om; vufeufudkiftzGJ@rsm;. tjrifoabmxm;rsm;udk atmufygtwdkif; wifjytyfygonf? (1) trsKd;om;nDvmcH. EkdifiHa&;OD;wnfcsufrsm;rS eHygwf(6)onf 'Drdkua&pDvkyfxHk;vkyfenf;ESihf rudkufnD/ vlxk qENoabmxm;ESihfvnf; rudkufnDonfhtwGuf aqG;aEG;!SdE_dif;I jyifqifcGifh &Sd&ef? (2) ,cifcsrw S x f m;aom tajccHrl (104) csut f euf 'Dru dk a&pD vkyx f ;kH vkyef nf;ESihf rudu k n f aD om tcsut f vuf rsm;udk jyefvnfaqG;aEG; jyifqifcGifh&Sd&ef? No.03 / October 2009

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National Democratic Front

Online Bulletin

(3) trsKd;om;nDvmcH usif;yaepOftwGif; jynfaxmifpk}uD; aumif;usKd;twGuf t}uHOm%faumif; ay;Ekdifrnfh rnfonfh yk*K~ v d /f tzG@J tpnf;ESirfh qdk vGwv f yfpmG awG@qakH qG;aEG;Edik cf iG hf &S&d ef? (4) trsKd;om;nDvmcHusif;yaepOfwGif qufoG,fawG@qHk t}uHOm%f &,laqG;aEG;EdkifcGifh &Sd&ef? (5) 1990 ckESpfwGif jynfolvlxkwpf&yfvHk;u wcJeufa&G;aumufwifajr‡mufxm;aom jynfol@udk,fpm;vS,frsm; trsKd;om;nDvmcHodk@ wufa&mufcGifh &Sd&ef? (6) typftcwf&yfpJ+yD; wkdif;&if;om; jynfolrsm;udk trSefwu,f udk,fpm;jyKaom tzGJ@tpnf;rsm; typftcwf r&yfpaJ o;onfh tzG@J tpnf;rsm;udv k nf; +idr;f csr;f a&; tjref&,l+yD; trsKd ;om;nDvmcHo@kd wufa&mufciG hf &S&d ef? (7) 1996 ckEpS f ZGef wGif xkwjf yefxm;aom Oya'trSwf (5§96) onf ,cif (1993-96) trsK;d om;nDvmcHtm; tumtuG,fay;xm;onfh Oya' jzpfaejcif;a=umifh ‚if;Oya'udk &kyfodrf;ay;&ef? oabmxm;wif j yonf h tzG J @ tpnf ; rsm; tzG J @ acgif ; aqmif trsKd ; om;nD v mcH ud k , f p m;vS , f t zG J @ yavmif j ynf e ,f v G w f a jrmuf a &;tzG J @ PSLO

tzG J @ acgif ; aqmif trsKd ; om;nD v mcH ud k , f p m;vS , f t zG J @ rG e f j ynf o pf y gwD NMSP

tzG J @ acgif ; aqmif trsKd ; om;nD v mcH ud k , f p m;vS , f t zG J @ &S r f ; jynf w yf r awmf SSA

tzG J @ acgif ; aqmif trsK;d o m;nD v mcH ud k , f p m;vS , f t zG J @ &S r f ; jynf t rsKd ; om; wyf r awmf SSNA

tzG J @ acgif ; aqmif trsKd ; om;nD v mcH ud k , f p m;vS , f t zG J @ u,ef ; jynf o pf y gwD KNLP

rdwWL- 1/ EdkifiHawmf 0ef}uD;csKyf? jynfaxmifpk jrefrmEdkifiHawmf/ 2/ wyfrawmf axmufvSrf;a&; XmecsKyf&Hk;/ umuG,fa&;0ef}uD;Xme/ 3/ +idrf;csrf;a&; &,lxm;onfh r[mrdwftzGJ@tpnf;rsm;/ (2004 ar v etz . trsKd ; om;nD v mcH o d k @ rwuf r D xk w f j yef c suf u d k jyef v nf xyf q if h jzef @ csd o nf ? )

NDF Bulletin Online Bulletin Computer Typing Layout Design Bulletin No. 3 No.03 / October 2009

: Record : NDF office staffs : Office Incharge : October 2009 23

We Shall Achieve Victory Through Alliance!

tzG J @ acgif ; aqmif trsKd ; om;nD v mcH ud k , f p m;vS , f t zG J @ ucsif j ynf v G w f v yf a &;tzG J @ KIO

National Democratic Front

Online Bulletin

trsKd;om;'Drkdua&pDwyfaygif;pk (r'w)

We Shall Achieve Victory Through Alliance!

tzJGŒ0if tzJGŒ tpnf;rsm; 1? &ckid jf ynfvw G af jrmufa&;ygwD (ALP) 2? csi;f trsK;d om;wyfO;D (CNF)

5? rGejf ynfopfygwD 6? ytk0d ;f jynfo@l vGwaf jrmufa&;tzJ@G

3? u&iftrsK;d om;tpnf;t&H;k 4? vm;[l'rD u dk &ufwpfor~

7? yavmifjynfe,fvw G af jrmufa&;wyfO;D (PSLF) 8? “0” trsK;d om;tzJ@G csKyf (WNO)

(KNU) (LDU)

(NMSP) (PPLO)

r ' w &nf&Gufcsuf

1) wdkif;&if;om;vlrsKd;rsm;tm;vHk; trsKd;om;wef;wla&;ESifh udk,fydkifjyXmef;cGifh&&Sda&;/ 2) 'Drdkua&pDudk tajccHonfhjynfe,faygif;pk zuf'&,fjynfaxmifpkwnfaqmufa&;/

qufoG,f&ef/ P.O Box (101), Mae Sot P.O Tak Province, 63110 Thailand Tel/Fax : +66 555 367 57 Email : [email protected] [email protected] Blogspot : www.ndf-burma.blogspot.com General Secretary : 086 206 4045 Email : [email protected]

No.03 / October 2009

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