Nahw

 ‫دروس ا
ا
اء اول‬

Cases of declinable noun ‫ ت ا  اب‬ ‫ااب‬ Declension

‫ام‬ Types

‫ور‬

‫"!ب‬

‫ ع‬

Genitive

Accusative

Nominative

#‫اﺱ‬ Noun

1

‫دروس ا
ا
اء اول 
‬

‫‪Signs of declension‬‬ ‫ﻡ ت ا اب‬ ‫اﺱ‪#‬‬

‫‪
%‬ا '‬

‫‪
%‬ا"!&‬

‫‪
%‬ا‬

‫اﺱ‪ #‬ا‪/-‬د‬ ‫ﺝ‪ '-‬ا‪0-‬‬

‫‪
ّ-.‬‬ ‫‪
ّ-.‬‬

‫‪
*+‬‬ ‫‪
*+‬‬

‫آة‬ ‫آة‬

‫ﺝ‪ '-‬ا‪4-‬ﻥ‪ 2‬ا‪#‬‬

‫‪
ّ-.‬‬

‫آة‬

‫آة‬

‫اﺱ‪ #‬ا‪"--‬ع‬ ‫‪ 6‬ا!ف‬

‫‪
ّ-.‬‬

‫‪
*+‬‬

‫‪
*+‬‬

‫ا‪=">-‬‬

‫أن‬

‫ين‬ ‫ ; ‪+/ :‬ح‬

‫ين‬ ‫ ; ‪+/ :‬ح‬

‫ﺝ‪ '-‬ا‪?-‬آ ا‪#‬‬

‫ون‬

‫@ون‬

‫ون‬

‫ين‬ ‫ ; ‪0 :‬ر‬ ‫ين‬ ‫ ; ‪0 :‬ر‬

‫ين‬ ‫ ; ‪0 :‬ر‬ ‫ين‬ ‫ ; ‪0 :‬ر‬

‫اﺱ‪-‬ء ا‪
+‬ا‪;0-‬ة‬

‫و‬

‫أ‬

‫ى‬

‫‪2‬‬


 ‫دروس ا
ا
اء اول‬ The noun with regards to its being definite or indefinite 

‫ا    ر‬

#‫اﺱ‬

‫ة‬0"‫ا‬


-‫ا‬

# ‫ا‬

B-C‫ا‬

‫ اﺵرة‬#‫اﺱ‬


‫ﺹ‬-‫ ا‬#‫اﺱ‬

‫م‬F ‫ و‬G‫ـّف ـ ا‬-‫ا‬

‫اء‬I" ‫ّف‬-‫ا‬


 =‫ف إ‬C-‫ا‬

3


 ‫دروس ا
ا
اء اول‬

Personal pronouns

 ‫ا‬ ACCUSATIVE & GENITIVE (POSSESIVE)

‫ى‬ ‫ﻥ‬ ‫ك‬ َ -‫آ‬ #‫آ‬ ‫ك‬ ِ 6 ّ‫آ‬ P -‫ه‬ #‫ه‬ ‫ه‬ 6 ّ‫ه‬

NOMINATIVE

GENDER & NUMBER

‫أﻥ‬ 6*‫ﻥ‬

1st per, s/m/f

L َ ‫أﻥ‬ -+‫أﻥ‬ #+‫أﻥ‬ L ِ ‫أﻥ‬ 6 ّ +‫أﻥ‬ ‫ه‬ -‫ه‬ #‫ه‬ =‫ه‬ 6 ّ‫ه‬ Key

Per = Person S = Singular D = Dual P = Plural M = Masculine F = Feminine 4

1st per, p/m/f

2nd per, s/m 2nd per, d/m/f 2nd per, p/m

2nd per, s/f 2nd per, p/f

3rd per, s/m 3rd per, d/m/f 3rd per, p/m

3rd per, s/f 3rd per, p/f


 ‫دروس ا
ا
اء اول‬

The demonstrative noun ‫ا  ا  رة‬ ‫ه?ا‬ m/s

‫هﺕن‬

P?‫ه‬

f/d

f/s

#‫اﺱ‬ ‫اﺵرة‬ &‫ی‬

‫ه?ان‬

‫ء‬F4‫ه‬

m/d

m/f/p

S‫ذ‬ m/s

S ‫ﺕ‬

S‫ﺕﻥ‬

f/s

f/d

#‫اﺱ‬ ‫اﺵرة‬ I

S‫ذاﻥ‬

SBF‫او‬

m/d

m/f/p

5

‫  ر 
‬

‫أ م ااب‬ ‫إاب اﺱ ء‬ ‫أ م اﺱ ء‬

‫ﻡع‬

‫ﻡب‬

‫ﻡض‬

‫اﺱ اﻝد‬ ‫اﻝف‬ ‫اﻝ ‬ ‫! اﻝ‬ ‫اﻝف‬ ‫! اﻝ‪$‬ﻥ"‬ ‫اﻝ‪%‬ﻝ‬ ‫ ع &‬ ‫اﻝف‬ ‫! ‪.‬آ اﻝ‪%‬ﻝ‬

‫‬

‫ ‬

‫آة‬

‫‬

‫ ‬

‫آة‬

‫‬

‫آة‬

‫آة‬

‫‬

‫ ‬

‫ ‬

‫واو‬

‫ا‪%23‬ل اﻝ‪0‬‬ ‫اوﻝ‬

‫واو‬ ‫واو‬

‫أﺱ‪%‬ء اﻝ‪42‬د‬

‫واو‬

‫ ‪78‬‬ ‫اﺙ‪%‬ن واﺙ‪%‬ن‬ ‫آ; وآ‪%‬‬ ‫اﺱ ‪4‬ر‬ ‫اﻝ?‪%‬ف إﻝ‪ 7‬ی‪%‬ء‬ ‫اﻝ @ !‬ ‫اﻝ‪.‬آ اﻝ‪%‬ﻝ‬ ‫اﺱ ‪4‬ص اﻝ‪.‬ي‬ ‫
اﺥ‪ C‬ی‪%‬ء ‪%‬‬ ‫*)( ر‬ ‫! اﻝ‪.‬آ‬ ‫اﻝ?‪%‬ف إﻝ‪ 7‬ی‪%‬ء‬ ‫اﻝ‬

‫اﻝ‪/‬‬ ‫اﻝ‪/‬‬ ‫اﻝ‪/‬‬ ‫ ﺕ‪ 4‬یي‬ ‫ ﺕ‪ 4‬یي‬

‫ی‪%‬ء ‪()* %‬‬ ‫ ر‬ ‫اﻝ‪/‬‬ ‫ی‪%‬ء ‪()* %‬‬ ‫ ر‬ ‫ی‪%‬ء ‪()* %‬‬ ‫ ر‬ ‫ی‪%‬ء ‪ ()* %‬ح‬ ‫ی‪%‬ء ‪ ()* %‬ح‬ ‫ی‪%‬ء ‪ ()* %‬ح‬ ‫  ﺕ‪ 4‬یي‬ ‫  ﺕ‪ 4‬یي‬

‫ی‪%‬ء ‪()* %‬‬ ‫ ر‬ ‫ی‪%‬ء‬ ‫ی‪%‬ء ‪()* %‬‬ ‫ ر‬ ‫ی‪%‬ء ‪()* %‬‬ ‫ ر‬ ‫ی‪%‬ء ‪ ()* %‬ح‬ ‫ی‪%‬ء ‪ ()* %‬ح‬ ‫ی‪%‬ء ‪ ()* %‬ح‬ ‫آة ﺕ‪ 4‬یي‬ ‫آة ﺕ‪ 4‬یي‬

‫ ﺕ‪ 4‬یي‬

‫  ﻝ‪
A‬‬

‫آة ﺕ‪ 4‬یي‬

‫واو ﺕ‪ 4‬یي‬

‫ی‪%‬ء ‪()* %‬‬ ‫ ر‬

‫ی‪%‬ء ‪()* %‬‬ ‫ ر‬

‫  ر 
‬

‫إاب ال‬ ‫أ م ال‬ ‫‪ E2‬اﻝ?‪%‬رع اﻝ‪.‬ي ﻝ‬ ‫ی‪ E‬ﺏ‪H‬ﺥ‪FG C‬‬ ‫)ﺹ (‬ ‫‪ E2‬اﻝ?‪%‬رع اﻝ‪.‬ي ﻝ‬ ‫ی‪ E‬ﺏ‪H‬ﺥ‪FG C‬‬ ‫) ‪(E2‬‬ ‫ا‪%23‬ل اﻝ‪0‬‬

‫ﻡع‬

‫ﻡب‬

‫ﻡوم‬

‫‬

‫ ‬

‫ﺱن‬

‫‬

‫ ‬

‫ﺡ‪.‬ف ﺡف اﻝ‪2‬‬

‫ﺙ)ت اﻝن‬

‫ﺡ‪.‬ف اﻝن‬

‫ﺡ‪.‬ف اﻝن‬

Beginner’s Arabic LC 1110


  ‫ا‬

(‫ )  ا‬VERB CONJUGATION PRONOUN

‫ه‬ ‫ه‬
ّ‫ه‬  َ ‫أﻥ‬ ‫أﻥ‬ ‫أﻥ‬  ِ ‫أﻥ‬
ّ ‫أﻥ‬ ‫أﻥ‬
‫ﻥ‬

SUBJECT

VERB

‫ا‬ ‫وا‬

‫ ب‬   ‫ ا‬  
 

‫ن‬ ‫ت‬ ‫ﺕ‬ ‫ﺕ‬

     

‫ت‬
ّ‫ﺕ‬

 
ّ  

‫ت‬ ‫ﻥ‬

   

GENDER & NUMBER 3rd per, s/m 3rd per, d/m/f 3rd per, p/m

3rd per, s/f 3rd per, p/f

2nd per, s/m 2nd per, d/m/f 2nd per, p/m

2nd per, s/f 2nd per, p/f

1st per, s/m/f 1st per, p/m/f

Key Per = Person S = Singular D = Dual P = Plural M = Masculine F = Feminine

Mansur

09/12/2006

Beginner’s Arabic LC 1110


  ‫ا‬

(‫ )  ا‬VERB CONJUGATION PRONOUN

VERB

‫ه‬ ‫ه‬

‫ی ب‬ ‫ی ن‬ ‫ی ن‬ ‫ ب‬
 


ّ‫ه‬  َ ‫أﻥ‬ ‫أﻥ‬ ‫أﻥ‬

‫ ب‬ ‫ ن‬ ‫ ن‬

 ِ ‫أﻥ‬
ّ ‫أﻥ‬


 
 

‫أﻥ‬
‫ﻥ‬

‫أﺽ ب‬ ‫ﻥ ب‬

GENDER & NUMBER 3rd per, s/m 3rd per, d/m/f 3rd per, p/m

3rd per, s/f 3rd per, p/f

2nd per, s/m 2nd per, d/m/f 2nd per, p/m

2nd per, s/f 2nd per, p/f

1st per, s/m/f 1st per, p/m/f

Key Per = Person S = Singular D = Dual P = Plural M = Masculine F = Feminine

Mansur

09/12/2006

Beginner’s Arabic LC 1110


  ‫ا‬

(‫ )  ا‬VERB CONJUGATION PRONOUN

VERB

‫ه‬ ‫ه‬

‫ ب‬   ‫ ا‬ ‫ ب‬
 


ّ‫ه‬  َ ‫أﻥ‬ ‫أﻥ‬ ‫أﻥ‬

‫اﺽ ب‬  ‫اﺽ‬ ‫اﺽ ا‬

 ِ ‫أﻥ‬
ّ ‫أﻥ‬

 ‫اﺽ‬
 ‫اﺽ‬

‫أﻥ‬
‫ﻥ‬

‫ﺽ ب‬ ‫ ب‬

GENDER & NUMBER 3rd per, s/m 3rd per, d/m/f 3rd per, p/m

3rd per, s/f 3rd per, p/f

2nd per, s/m 2nd per, d/m/f 2nd per, p/m

2nd per, s/f 2nd per, p/f

1st per, s/m/f 1st per, p/m/f

Key Per = Person S = Singular D = Dual P = Plural M = Masculine F = Feminine

Mansur

09/12/2006

Beginner’s Arabic LC 1110


  ‫ا‬

(‫ )  ا‬VERB CONJUGATION PRONOUN

VERB

‫ه‬ ‫ه‬

‫ی ب‬  ‫ی‬ ‫ی ا‬ ‫ ب‬
 


ّ‫ه‬  َ ‫أﻥ‬ ‫أﻥ‬ ‫أﻥ‬

‫ ب‬   ‫ ا‬

 ِ ‫أﻥ‬
ّ ‫أﻥ‬

 
 

‫أﻥ‬
!‫ﻥ‬

‫أﺽ ب‬ ‫ﻥ ب‬

GENDER & NUMBER 3rd per, s/m 3rd per, d/m/f 3rd per, p/m

3rd per, s/f 3rd per, p/f

2nd per, s/m 2nd per, d/m/f 2nd per, p/m

2nd per, s/f 2nd per, p/f

1st per, s/m/f 1st per, p/m/f

Key Per = Person S = Singular D = Dual P = Plural M = Masculine F = Feminine

Mansur

09/12/2006