Comedies Histories Tragedies Late Romances
All's Well That Ends Well
Main Classifications
Probably written around same time but no intention to group them
Troilus and Cressida
Don't fit
Roman Plays
Measure for Measure Hamlet ?
J Dover Wilson
Shakespeare having personal difficulties
Mood of country changed when Elizabeth dies and James I acceded Development of Shakespeare as a dramatist
Some critics have suggested why these plays are problematic
1st half tragedy - poetry 2nd half comedy - prose Angelo's fall
Surprises and reversals
Does not neatly fit the standard classifications/genres Play about a moral problem
2 part Structure
3 definitions
Problem Play Tragi-Comedy
Unsure of the intent and the extent to which achieved
Duke's marriage ? Duke as Deus ex machina
Measure For Measure
Contain decadent or morbid elements - dark
Angelo's desire vs. morality Conflicts
Raises difficult ethical questions
Isabella's desire to save brother vs. chastity Abuses of power (Duke and Angelo)
Unsatisfactory outcome
Rebellion of a codpiece
Comedies start with trouble but end happily Tragedies start happily but end badly
Isabella's resolution
Comedy
Meaning
Sub plot 4 marriages
Duke always in control to will never descend to complete tragedy Thought-provoking Dilemmas
1896 - from Ibsen/Shaw
Disturbing moral implications with comic parallels
Lawrence - at the close our feeling is neither of simple joy or pain Fletcher - ...no tragedy; yet brings some near it, which is enough to make it no comedy
Problem Play.mmap - 28/05/2009 - Roger Knight
By Boas
Term used
'comedy for the most part takes the grim form of dramatic satire'
By E M Tillyard
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