FROM FIRST FIVE MINUTES LIVING IN YOUR LIMELIGHT SERIES
Career Workshops Mission Germany Human Resources November 18th, 2008 Presented by: Roberta Hill
AGENDA The
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medium is the message Goals of reading body language Reading - posture exercise Responding - Western Business Standard The Interview - the four keys - first impressions Respect - personal space exercise German cultural considerations
COMMUNICATION STATISTICS
Source Unknown
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we use only 25% of our listening capacity we think at 500 words per minute we listen at about 300 words per minute we talk at 150 - 200 words per minute we forget 50% of what we have heard within 2 hours
THE MEDIUM IS THE MESSAGE
Visual
/ Body Language Voice / Tone / Inflection Contents / Words
55% 38% 7%
From 1971 study by Albert Mehrabian of UCLA, “Silent Messages” referring to the emotional content.
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Others “listen” to you and evaluate your message based on the the following input:
WORDS ARE 7%?
♪
♩
♬
♭
♫
♩
♮
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I didn’t say John was stupid.
FOCUS Decode
RESPOND
Ensure
RESPECT
messages Plan response congruence Build trust and rapport Avoid
manipulation Equalize power Honor culture
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READ
OPEN
reflective
FORWARD
BACK combative
fugitive
CLOSED From the work of John Mole: Four Basic Business Modes. Used with permission.
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responsive
WHAT MIGHT THIS BEHAVIOR COMMUNICATE? Leaning
forward in chair:
Leaning
back in chair, arms folded: chin in both hands:
Yawning: Smiling: Frowning: Smiling
and nodding
Glancing
at watch:
Looking
around room:
Tapping
fingers on table:
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Resting
TRY TO DEMONSTRATE THESE ATTITUDES: Openness to what a speaker is saying
o
Interest
o
Seriousness
o
Agreement
o
Friendliness
o
Concern
o
Confidence
o
Thoughtfulness
o
Intellectual excitement
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o
THE 4 KEYS TO SUCCESS Entrance + Enthusiasm + Engagement + Energy =============== Success © www.1-Focus.com
THE INTERVIEW COSTUME Personal
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hygiene - forget the fragrances Simple, conservative Long is better than short Clean, sharp, ironed Solid neutral colors Coordination Limit accessories Match the culture of the organization
SMILE Smirk
Sincere
Pained
Universal
Toothy
Slightly
Too
All
face muscles
open
broad Twitching Short
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Relaxed
EYE CONTACT
Five
+ Seconds Near The Eyes Relaxed
Eye
Dart Off In Space Slow-Blink Down or About
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Steady
THE HANDSHAKE Dry
Palm
Firm Straight
Up Maintain Eye Contact Give Greeting
Bone
Crusher Loose Half Grip Sideways Cupping Elbow Touch
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Full
Limp
THE INTERVIEW - FIRST IMPRESSIONS Dress
dirty fingernails, scruffy shoes)
Make
an entrance - Use good posture Keep the goal in mind Smile Make eye contact Give a solid handshake Watch where and when you sit down
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with appropriate style Attend to the 3 deadly sins - (messy hair,
THE REST OF THE MEETING
Primacy Effect - “first impressions are lasting Halo Effect
- our general impression based on one characteristic colors our perception of other characteristics
Recency Bias - the most recent information dominates our perception of others
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impressions”
THE INTERVIEW - READING CUES Posture
Furniture
Facial
Arrangements General Appearance Space and Proximity
Expressions Gestures Hands and Feet Silence Voice
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Time
BODY TALK TO AVOID Playing
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with your hair Touching your face Meaningless hand gestures Fidgeting - especially foot tapping Fiddling with paper or pen Drifting eye movement Crossing arms in front of yourself
POSITIVE RESPONSES Maintaining
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eye contact Occasionally nodding the head Smiling Showing some animation Leaning toward the speaker Speaking at a moderate rate Using a lower, assuring tone
THE INTERVIEW - TALKING MONEY? Don’t
From “How to Say it at Work” by Jack Griffin
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grimace Don’t smile Don’t look down Don’t squint or shut your eyes Don’t look up at the ceiling Don’t roll your eyes Don’t cross your arms Don’t bring your hand to your face or mouth Maintain neutral eye contact
MIRRORING
Stance Head Position Voice (Volume) Breathing Patterns Energy and Intensity Pacing & Leading Purpose is to build rapport and trust
When deep rapport is established, mirroring happens naturally. Complete mirroring results in experiencing the same feelings.
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Never Mimic
PERSONAL BUBBLE Intimate 0 to 18 inches
Public
Personal 18” to 4 feet
Social 4 to 12 feet
From the work of Edward T. Hall
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12 feet plus
ACCEPTABLE TOUCHING? Shaking someone’s hand.
Giving a friend the “high five” slap.
Touching someone’s back.
Poking someone in the arm to get their attention.
Slapping someone on the arm.
Rubbing someone’s shoulders.
Bumping into someone with your shoulder.
Putting your arm around someone’s shoulder.
Giving someone a “bear hug.”
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SAMPLES OF CULTURE DIFFERENCES Knodding
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…. Handshakes ….. Conversational overlaps ….. Raised eyebrows ….. Speaking softly …. Silence…. Others ….
HOW TO CONTACT US:
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Sandy Weiner BA, MEd, MCC
Roberta Hill, BA, MBA, MCC
Marius Hansa, PCC
[email protected]
[email protected]
[email protected]
Berlin
Geneva
Frankfurt