I want to be free.
I want to be free.
You want to be free. I want to be free. They want to be free. You want to be free. Why are we not free? They want to be free. I want to be free. Why are we not free? You want to be free.
You want to be free.
They want to be free. Why are we not free?
They want to be free. Why are we not free? Leashless attempts to address this question in a new way
We are not free because we need each other. "from each according to his ability, to each according to his need." Right
?
Wrong
Our obligations to each other as
a person at all? Is there a self
Are there even answers?
?
Wrong
but increase our well-being. Is one person
Right
human beings reduce our freedom,
What obligations? Obligations? Society? Am I not me? Am I not Free? I don't think I
owe you anything. outside of society? When considering these questions, who's answers count?
When you were
Yes, but you had
born, were you
no capability to
free?
use that freedom.
If freedom requires
completely on your
is the real question
capability, is it just
parents.
we must ask.
a word for power?
Depending on the
What are the real
State keeps you in
characteristics of
infancy until death.
being free?
?
Wrong
Free in what sense?
Right
No, you depended
Need Me Need
Want Prefer
Ability
World
People
We exist in a constant state of give and take with our environment: other people and the natural world around us
Without our needs Need
Want
we die or live in misery
Prefer
Without our wants we enjoy life less but it goes on Our preferences can even be about other people's lives
I need water I want a radio I prefer the blue
I need water
Regardless of politics,
Millions of people die of
nobody with unmet
dirty water every year
needs is genuinely free
I want a real job
Nobody's wants should
We do not choose our
Millions live in poverty
remove another's ability
needs, only our wants
even in rich countries
to meet their needs
and preferences
I prefer apartheid
Your preferences should
Therefore our wants
Some prefer things
not adversely affect my
and preferences are
which harm others
wants or needs
negotiable at all times
Most Libertarians
Ecolibertarians
derive freedom from
recognize that the
self-ownership
planet belongs to all
stating that you are
and that individuals are
If your acre is the last
your own property, and
their own masters
arable acre left, it will
not anybody elses
without any exception
not rain any more.
but this leaves
but balance the needs of
What is the fair price of
environmental and
all and the freedom of
ecosystem services, and
social justice unserved.
the individual.
to whom is it paid?
Land usually
The earth has no
becomes property
ruler. People are
by violence.
free upon it.
Air is shared
The enclosures
Do not legitimize
property as it
that exist are not
what was stolen as
exists unenclosed.
fundamentally real.
valid property.
Just land use must
They exist in
Land rights must
fully acknowledge
people's minds and
be derived from
these facts.
are kept by force.
the earth's rights.
The first Axiom
We "rent" the bodies
"The Earth owns itself
we inhabit from the
as we own ourselves."
matter of earth.
Whether it is a
When we die, inevitably
What then is the charge
corporate body or a
to it do we return,
we owe the planet just
being matters not.
unless lost in space.
for existing on it?
We start by assuming
All of our fundamental
What is the rent for
that the planet it its
needs are derived from
being alive, and to
own owner.
its ecosystem services.
whom is it paid?
The second Axiom
Further property
"The matter of your
arrangements are built
body belongs to Earth."
on simple embodyment
Each body comes with
What we create
No person speaks for
the same obligations to
together after simply
the earth in the matter
the earth
existing is our own.
of this simple duty.
breathing the same air,
But we are free only
Rather, we each decide
drinking the same water,
after doing our duty to
for ourselves what we
eating the same food.
the planet we rent from.
owe the place we are.
The third Axiom
Your rights over your
"Aught else that can be
own being are absolute
owned is ever yours."
and not alienable.
A person may or may
While your body is
Beyond that, the
not be considered
clearly rented from the
understanding of the
property.
earth, the rest is you.
rights of beings changes.
However, if a person is
This self ownership is
How we define or
in any way property,
defined as inalienable,
decide about rights
they are their own.
meaning no slavery.
changes over time too.
The fourth Axiom
This principle matters in
"Just property value is
seeking justice around
defined by utility."
"ownership" of assets.
The value of a piece of
If a poor person takes
The land was stolen
property is its use value
from a rich person, it is
from those who settled
to its current owner.
often need over want.
it by later rulers.
Those who own much
The utility of the asset
Where is righteousness
attach little real value to
transfer must be taken
in handling stolen
their property.
into account in law.
property?
On Property
"Earth provides enough to satisfy every man's need, but not every man's greed." M.K. Gandhi
What about stuff?
In the long run, the tree
Around Self and Body
branch is matter, and
lies the world we live in.
therefore the Earth's.
Who owns this tree
While part of the tree,
But it is mine in the
branch? Is it the tree? Is
the tree owns its own
rented sense, a transfer
it the Earth?
branch, doubtless.
from its true owner.
Is it you? Is it me? Let us
On the ground, if I pick
Your desire for my
untangle this matter
up the branch, it is mine.
branch.. is it a need, a
swiftly and clearly.
This is common sense.
want or a preference?
Existing property
Land rights are
rights are largely
descended from either
based on violence
colonial or feudal times.
Usually property rights
Kings granted lands to
Military power turned
are artifacts of previous
military figures, who
into money though land
social control.
gave them to their sons.
not looting.
Copyright started as
Land became tradable
Colonialism is even
censorship. Patent has
for gold, but passed by
simpler: kill people and
better roots though.
inheritance.
take their stuff.
Property rights can
If Eldred vs. Ashcroft
change and be
had gone the other way,
remade any time
old would equal free.
Copyright is changing
Patents are changing
Could we redefine land
right now - for the
too - large companies
to include ecosystem
worse!
rebelling against them!
services in the rights?
The DCMA and similar
Patents are stifling
Could we redefine
laws extend it's reach
innovation because
money so it was a
brutally.
they've gone too far.
better fit to real value?
Use and property
If you prefer your bucket
Need, want & prefer are
is kept clean, and I leave
three different things.
it dirty, I am careless.
If you need this bucket
Usually property rights
Property is a shorthand
to live, and I take it from
are oriented around
for talking about needs,
you, I am a murderer.
things and not people.
wants and preferences.
If you want this bucket
But, in truth, a thing is
A dollar means different
and I take it from you, I
its usefulness or its
things to rich and poor,
am at worst a thief.
value to a person.
it is not objective value.
Fixing our property
Taxation is often used
rights systems
to give property to those who have none.
Copyright and patent
The old, violence-based
But if we got real about
are new forms of
property system takes
human needs we could
property made by fiat.
away.
have one system.
The limited liability
And the new social
The point of the
corporation is also new
security systems patch
property is the thing's
property made by fiat.
the bug with more.
usefulness to you.
What would a sane
Leased land is subject to
property rights
rational environmental
system look like?
regulations.
What is yours is yours
Regional land use
The income from land
and people may not
assemblies set local
leases genuinely belongs
take it from you.
agendas - not global.
to all and can be shared.
Land is leased, not
Limited liability and
Need,Want & Prefer can
owned, on the basis it is
similar fiat subsidies to
help set priorities for
really owned by all.
groups are phased out.
everyone.
Freedom is not Property, Property
Need
Want Prefer
is not Freedom
property
Rather, you want or need and "property rights" get in the way.
Need
Need
Need
Want
Want
Want
Prefer
Prefer
Prefer
This confusion of
Governments take from
Systems made to
freedom and property is
people using their own
manage property wind
the Libertarian problem.
"property rights."
up controlling people.
who is free here?
Dependence and control go hand in
Need
Want Prefer
hand
We need use of property for our needs, wants & preferences.
Need
Want
Prefer
Prefer
Need
Need
Need
Want
Want
Want
Prefer
Prefer
Prefer
Need
Need
Need
Need
Want
Want
Want
Want
Prefer
Prefer
Prefer
Prefer
Need
Need
Need
Need
Need
Want
Want
Want
Want
Want
Prefer
Prefer
Prefer
Prefer
Prefer
Need
Need
Need
Want
Need
Need
Need
Need
Need
Want
Want
Want
Want
Want
Want
Prefer
Prefer
Prefer
Prefer
Prefer
Prefer
Need
Need
Need
Need
Need
Need
Want
Want
Want
Want
Want
Want
Want
Prefer
Prefer
Prefer
Prefer
Prefer
Prefer
Prefer
The people who "own"
We depend on their
But even at the top,
that property now have
property, and they then
people are not free -
some control over us.
control us with money.
different chains bind.
Class War?
Need
Want
Political control of key
Prefer
assets is the main game.
Inherited land titles, serve to fix wealth.
Need
Want
Prefer
Prefer
Need
Need
Need
Want
Want
Want
Prefer
Prefer
Prefer
Need
Need
Need
Need
Want
Want
Want
Want
Prefer
Prefer
Prefer
Prefer
Need
patents and copyright all
Need
Want
Need
Need
Need
Need
Want
Want
Want
Want
Want
Prefer
Prefer
Prefer
Prefer
Prefer
Need
Need
Need
Need
Need
Need
Want
Want
Want
Want
Want
Want
Prefer
Prefer
Prefer
Prefer
Prefer
Prefer
Need
Need
Need
Need
Need
Need
Need
Want
Want
Want
Want
Want
Want
Want
Prefer
Prefer
Prefer
Prefer
Prefer
Prefer
Prefer
Otherwise everybody
But concentrated
More property is not
takes a little, and wealth
wealth pays for progress
the key to freedom.
doesn't concentrate.
and infrastructure.
Less control is the key.
Nobody is Free Everybody exists in cycles of mutual control
The CEO reports to
Need
Need
Want
Want
Prefer
Prefer
Need
Want
the board who report
Prefer
to the shareholders.
Shareholders are
Even at the highest
It is not us and them, it
controlled by politicians
levels, nobody
is us-and-us. We are all
bought by the CEO.
experiences freedom.
in this together.
Next Steps
"I object to violence because when it appears to do good, the good is only temporary; the evil it does is permanent." M.K. Gandhi
What is Freedom?
But if we could fly, and
Freedom is an internal
were not allowed, that
state of being.
would not be freedom.
It exists in the
Freedom exists when
Needs go unmet while
relationships between
people do not stop us
the preferences of the
people, nowhere else.
from doing as we like.
rich are treated like law.
That we cannot fly like
Right now, property
But freedom is not
birds is not a restriction
rights are the biggest
property, and it is
on our freedom.
obstacle to freedom.
freedom we must seek.
Separate social
Need
Need Want
control and
Prefer Want Prefer
economic control property
society
Marijuana is illegal because of social control, not economics.
Need
Need
Need
Want
Want
Want
Prefer
Prefer
Prefer
The system of land
"Property rights" laws
How can we do this
ownership which makes
are different from social
more sensibly, so people
rents high is economics.
control laws.
are as free as possible?
Use swadeshi to
Need
Need Want
simplify property
Prefer Want Prefer
rights issues property
society
Swadeshi is Gandhi's term meaning own (swa) land (desi.)
Need
Need
Need
Want
Want
Want
Prefer
Prefer
Prefer
It's often understood as
Actually, it's more about
Swadeshi can make you
being about localization
thinning out property
much harder to control
for political control.
rights dependencies.
through property.
Use punk rock to
Need
Need Want
simplify social
Prefer Want Prefer
control issues property
society
Most social control does not have much legal force.
Need
Need
Need
Want
Want
Want
Prefer
Prefer
Prefer
Drug laws are one
As long as you don't
How you organize your
notable exception but
hurt people, they usually
psyche to resist control
mostly you live free.
don't bother the free.
is your own business.
What about taxation? Isn't taxation theft? Need
Taxation is what governments charge you for renting stuff.
Want Prefer
They own all the land,
They own all the money,
We are long past the
you just lease it from
you just lease it from
point where taxation
them. It's their land.
them. It's their money.
was meaningfully theft.
everybody can be free
Freedom is when we stop controlling
Need
Want
Need
Need
each other
Prefer
Want Prefer Need
Want Prefer
Need Want Prefer Want Prefer
Need
Need
Need
Want
Want
Want
Prefer
Prefer
Prefer Need
Want
Need
Do not let other people
Need
Want
Want
Want
Prefer
Prefer
Prefer
Prefer
Need
Want
control you, even those
Need
Want
Need
Prefer
Need
Need
Want
Want
Prefer
Prefer
Need
Need
Prefer
Want
Want
Need
Prefer
Prefer Need
Need
Want
Need
Prefer Want Prefer
you love.
Want
Want
Prefer
Need
Prefer
Want
Need Need Need
Need
Need
Want
Want
Want
Prefer
Prefer
Prefer
Want Prefer
Want Prefer
Work towards meeting
Work with others to
Change the shape of
your needs without
define sane property
society to promote
other people's property.
rights and become free.
freedom.
Prefer
How are we controlled? What
property
social
"own land"
"push back"
can we do?
Need
Work towards owning property for your needs
"build ethical connections" Want Prefer
- business and/or land.
Push back against social
Find people with similar
Maintain political
control where you find
goals and cooperate
pressure on insane
it however suits you.
with them in freedom.
property rights systems.
What is leashless?
It does not distinguish
It's the minimal system
economic, social and
required to be freer.
political control.
It's a lot like Gandhi,
Freedom exists when
Identify and understand
Libertarianism,
people do not stop us
your needs, wants &
Syndicalism and so on.
from doing as we like.
preferences.
Critically, it focusses on
Whether they use
Work on owning what
short personal steps
property rights, law or
you need and cooperate
towards freedom.
society does not matter.
with others to do it.
Next steps
Economic instability is
We can and must do
probably not over, and
something quickly.
political may follow it.
Firstly, identify leashless
Leashless is a political
Work on getting the
people: it's a state of
analogue to the
collar off and seeing
mind. Make friends.
resilience movement.
freedom around you.
Use SCIM to identify
If people are building
http://leashless.org
your needs and work on
infrastructure and want
@leashless
owning infrastructure.
peace, work with them.
Enjoy, and thank you.
leashless is the work of Vinay Gupta and is in the Public Domain.
This is an alpha release and it should really be a book. But not yet.
The title image contains images CC-BY licensed images by laverrue and David Paul Ohmer.