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odkYr[kwfaus;&Gmtkyfpkaumfr&SiftzGJUcGJOuú|ESihf twGif;a&;rSL;wdkUu vufrSwfa&;xdk;&ygrnf/ xdkYaemuf &yfuGuf odkYr[kwf aus;&Gmtkyfpk aumfr&SiftzGJUcGJu rJpm&if;wpfapmifudk rJqE´&Sifrsm;od&SdEdkif&efaMunm&rnf/ xdkodkY aMunmNyD;aemufydkif; Oya'? enf;Oya' rsm;ESihf tnD jyifqifrIrsm;&Sdygu tjcm;rdwåL (2) apmifwGif vdktyfovdk jyifqifNyD; NrdKUe,faumfr&Sif tzJGUcJGodkY yHkpH(2)ESifhtwlay;ydkY&rnf/ NrdKUe,faumfr&SiftzGJUcGJu twnfjyK NyD;onfhtcg ,if;rJpm&if;(2)apmifteuf wpfapmifudk rdrdxw H Gif vufcHtjzpfxm;&SdNyD; usefwpfapmifudk &yfuGuf odkYr[kwf aus;&Gmtkyfpkaumfr&SiftzGJUcGJodkY jyefvnfay;ydkY&rnf/ 24/
&yfuGuf
odkYr[kwf
aus;&Gmtkyfpkaumfr&SiftzGJUcGJonf
NrdKUe,faumfr&SiftzJGUcJGu
ay;ydkUaomtwnfjyKNyD;onfh rJpm&if;wpfapmifud&k &Sdonfhtcg rdrdxHwGif&Sdaom rJpm&if;rdwåL (2) apmifwGif jyifqifrI&Sdygu jyifqif&rnf/ ,if;rJpm&if;rsm;\ pm&Gufwkdif;wGif &yfuGuf odkYr[kwf aus;&Gmtkyfpk aumfr&SiftzGJUcGJOuú|ESihf twGif;a&;rSL;wdkUuvufrSwfa&;xdk;xm; &rnf/ ,if;odkY vufrSwfa&;xdk;NyD;onfhtcg rdwåLjyKpkxm;onfhrJpm&if; (2)apmifudkoufqdkif&m
8
&yfuGuf odkYr[kwf aus;&Gmtkyfpkaumfr&SiftzGJUcGJu xdef;odrf;xm;&Sd&rnf/ 25/
&yfuGuf odkYr[kwf aus;&Gmtkyfpkwdkif;wGif tenf;qHk; rJ½Hk (1)½Hk xm;&Sd&rnf/ odkUaomf
rJqE´&Sif OD;a& 3000 ausmf&SdvQif NrdKUe,faumfr&SiftzJGUcJG\ cGifhjyKcsufjzifh rJ½Hkta&twGufudk wdk;csJUaqmufvkyfoGm;Mu&ef jzpfonf/ rJ½Hkwpf½HkvQif qE´rJ ay;cGihf&Sdol vlOD;a& 3000 txd owfrSwfxm;jcif;rSm
rJqE´&Sifrsm;\
vQKdU0SufrJay;rI
tajctaersm;udk
cefYrSef;Edkifjcif;
r&SdEdkifapa&;twGufjzpfonf/ 26/
&yfuGuf odkYr[kwf aus;&Gmtkyfpk aumfr&SiftzGJUcGJrsm;onf rdrdwdkY&yfuGuf odkYr[kwf
aus;&Gmtkyfpktvdkuf aqmufvkyfcGihf&&Sdaom rJ½Hkrsm;udk owfrSwfxm;onfhtwdkif; aqmufvkyf Mu&efjzpfonf/ rJ½Hkrsm;udktrsm;jynfoloGm;vm&efvG,fulonfhpmoifausmif;rsm;? "r®m½kHrsm;? oifwef;ausmif;rsm;üvnf;aumif;?
,if;taqmufttkHrsm;vkHavmufpGmr&Sdygu
tjcm;
oihfavsmfonfhtaqmufttHkrsm; odkYr[kwf oifhavsmfonfh ajruGufvyfrsm;wGifvnf;aumif; aqmufvkyfMu&ef jzpfonf/ odkYygí rJ½Hkudk qE´rJay;cGihf&SdolOD;a&tvdkuf atmufygyHkpH twkdif; aqmufvkyfoGm;&efjzpfonf(u) rJqE´&Sif 1000 txd&Sdaom rJ½HktwGuf yHkpH ]]u}} ( c ) rJqE´&Sif 1000 xufausmfí 2000 txd&Sdaom rJ½HktwGuf yHkpH ]]c}} ( * ) rJqE´&Sif 2000 xufausmfí 3000 txd&Sdaom rJ½HktwGuf yHkpH ]]*}} 27/
rJqE´&Sifrsm;u
qE´rJvufrSwfay:wGif
vQKdU0SufqE´jyKEdkif&ef
owfrSwfxm;aom
ae&mrsm;wGifvHkNcHKpGm um&Hxm;&ef vdktyfygonf/ &yfuGuf odkYr[kwf aus;&Gmtkyfpkaumfr&Sif tzGJUcGJrsm;onf rJ½Hkrsm;udk jynfvHk;uRwfqE´cH,lyJGusif;yrnfh&ufrwdkifrD tNyD; aqmufvkyf xm;&efjzpfonf/ rJ½Hkwpf½HkwGif tydk'f 30 yg owfrSwfxm;onfhtwdkif; qE´rJay;olOD;a& 1000 txd &SdvQif tqdkif;wpfqdkif;udkvnf;aumif;? rJqE´&Sif 1000 xufausmfí 2000 txd&SdvQif tqdkif;(2)qdkif;udkvnf;aumif;? rJqE´&Sif 2000 xufausmfí 3000 txd&SdvQif tqdkif;(3)qdkif;udkvnf;aumif;
xm;&SdNyD;
0ifayguf
(1)ckrS
(3)cktxd
vkdtyfovdk
rJqE´&Sifrsm;udk
ppfaq;í
xm;&Sday;&efjzpfonf/ Oyrm/ rJ½Hkwpf½HkwGif
rJqE´&Sif
1500
&SdvQif
rJ½HkrSL;u
rJvufrSwfxkwfay;&ef yxrtqdkif;twGuf rJqE´&Sif 1 rS 750 txdudk rJpm&if; tvdkufowfrSwfay;NyD;? 'kwd,tqdkif;twGufudk 751 rS 1500 txd owfrSwfay;&ef
9
jzpfygonf/ xdkodkUcJGa0owfrSwf&mwGif wwfEdkiforQ nDrQapa&;ESihf rJpm&if;udk qkwfNzJ jcif;rjyKbJ
owfrSwfay;Edkifa&;twGuf
rJpm&if;pm&Guftvdkuf
owfrSwfay;&ef
jzpfygonf/ Oyrm/ rJqE´&Sif 1500 &SdaomrJ½HkwGif tqdkif; (2)qdkif; cJGxm;í yxrtqkdif;twGuf 1 rS 750 txd owfrSwfay;oihfaomfvnf;? xdkrJpm&if; pm&GufwGif trSwfpOf 760 txd yg&SdvQif
rJpm&if;pm&GufudkqkwfNzJjcif;rjyKbJ
rJpm&if;trSwfpOf
760
txd
owfrSwfay;&ef jzpfygonf/ aemufwpfqdkif;udk 761 rSpí owfrSwfay;&efjzpfygonf/ 28/
tqdkif;rsm;cJGí
rJqE´ay;olrsm;udk
ppfaq;&mwGif
txufygenf;vrf;twdkif;
rJpm&if;rsm;udk cGJíay;&ef jzpfygonf/ xdkYtjyif 0ifayguf rsm;wGifvnf; rJpm&if;trSwfpOf --rS --- txd[lí azmfjyaomqdkif;bkwfrsm; csdwfqJG xm;&efjzpfygonf/ rJ½HktzGJU0ifOD;a&owfr Swfjcif; 29/
jynfvHk;uRwfqE´cH,lyGJusif;yaomaeYwGif
rJqE´&Sifrsm;onf
rJ½HkodkYvma&mufí
qE´rJvufrSwfjzihf rJay;Murnfjzpfygonf/ xdkUaMumifh rJqE´&Sifrsm; vQdKU0SufpGm qE´rJ ay;Edkifap&ef
tvdkUiSm
&yfuGuf
odkYr[kwf
aus;&GmtkyfpkwpfckwGif
omreftm;jzihf
rJay;cGihf&Sdol 3000 txd&SdvQif rJ½Hkwpf½Hkxm;&Sdap&ef owfrSwfxm;ygonf/ odkYygí rJqE´&SifOD;a&tay:
rlwnfNyD;
rJ½HktzGJU0ifOD;a&udkvnf;
atmufygtwkdif;owfrSwfxm;
ygonf(u) rJqE´&SifOD;a& 1000 txd&SdaomrJ½Hk (1)
rJ½HkrSL;
(1)OD;
(2)
rJpm&if;ppfaq;ol
(1)OD;
(3)
qE´rJvufrSwfxkwfay;ol
(1)OD;
(4)
vHkNcHKa&; odkYr[kwf rJ½Hktul
(2)OD;
aygif;
(5)OD;
( c ) rJqE´&SifOD;a& 1001 rS 2000 txd&SdaomrJ½Hk (1)
rJ½HkrSL;
(1)OD;
(2)
rJpm&if;ppfaq;ol
(2)OD;
10
(3)
qE´rJvufrSwfxkwfay;ol
(2)OD;
(4)
vHkNcHKa&; odkYr[kwf rJ½Hktul
(2)OD;
aygif;
(7)OD;
( * ) rJqE´&SifOD;a& 2001 rS 3000 txd&SdaomrJ½Hk -
30/
(1)
rJ½HkrSL;
(1)OD;
(2)
rJpm&if;ppfaq;ol
(3)OD;
(3)
qE´rJvufrSwfxkwfay;ol
(3)OD;
(4)
vHkNcHKa&; odkYr[kwf rJ½Hktul
(3)OD;
aygif;
(10)OD;
NrdKUe,faumfr&SiftzGJUcJGonf rJ½Hkrsm;wGifrJ½HkrSL; tjzpf cefYxm;oifhcefYxm;xdkufaom
0efxrf;rsm;udkf OD;pm;ay; cefYxm;&ef jzpfonf/ rJ½HktzGJU0ifrsm;udk jzpfEdkifoa&GU 0efxrf;rsm;ESihf rJpm&if;wpfckckwGif yg0ifNyD;jzpfonfh oihfavsmfaom a'ocH trsm;jynfolwdkU\ ,HkMunf av;pm;jcif;cH&aom EdkifiHom;? {nfhEdkifiHom; odkYr[kwf EdkifiHom;jyKcGihf&olrsm;jzihf aumfr&Sifu owfrSwfay;aomOD;a&twGif; zGJUpnf;wm0ef ay;tyf&efjzpfonf/ 31/
rusef;rmaomaMumihfaomfvnf;aumif;? rvTJra&Smifomonfh wpfpHkwpf&m aom
taMumif;aMumihfaomfvnf;aumif;
rJ½HkrSL;
odkYr[kwf
rJ½HktzGJU0ifwpfOD;onf
rJ½HkodkY
rvma&mufEdkifvQif oufqdkif&m &yfuGuf odkYr[kwf aus;&Gmtkyfpk aumfr&SiftzGJUcGJonf rJ½HktzJGU0ifwpfOD;tm; rJ½HkrSL;r&SdcdkufwGif rJ½HkrSL;\wm0ef0wå&m;rsm;udk aqmif&Gufap&ef wm0ef ay;tyfEdkifonf/ rJ½HktzGJU0ifr&SdcdkufwGif rJ½HktzJGU0if\ wm0ef0wå&m;rsm;udk aqmif&Guf&ef oifhavsmfolwpfOD;udk rJ½HktzGJU0iftjzpf wm0efay;tyfEdkifonf/ ,if;odkY aqmif&Gufcsufudk NrdKUe,faumfr&SiftzGJUcJGokdY wifjy&rnf/ qE´rJvufrSwfr sm;xkwfay;jcif; 32/
&yfuGuf odkYr[kwf aus;&Gmtkyfpk aumfr&SiftzGJUcGJonf NrdKUe,faumfr&Sif tzJGUcJG xHrS
&,lxm;onfh ta&twGufudk
qE´rJvufrSwfrsm;teuf
rJ½kHtvdkuf
oifhavsmfonfh
qE´rJvufrSwf
rJ½HkrzGihfrD rJ½HkrSL;rsm;xH tyfESH&rnfjzpfonf/ &yfuGuf odkYr[kwf aus;&Gm
11
tkyfpkaumfr&SiftzGJUcGJonf xkdodkY qE´rv J ufrSwfrsm;udk xkwfay;onfhtcg oufqdkif&m rJ½HkrSL;rsm;xHrS vufcH&&SdaMumif; vufrSwfrsm;udk &,lxm;&ef jzpfonf/ rJ½Hkwnfae&m ajymif;a&GUjcif; 33/
obm0 ab;tEÅ&m,f wpfckckaMumifh jzpfap? vHkNcHKa&; tajctae t&jzpfap
vGwfvyfí
w&m;rQwaom
qE´rJay;jcif;udk
aqmif&Gufjcif;
rjyKEkdif[k
,lqvQif
oufqdkif&mNrdKUe,f aumfr&SiftzGJUcGJonf qE´cH,lyJGa'o twGif;&Sd oufqdkifaom rJ½Hkrsm; tm;vHk;udkjzpfap?
rJ½HktcsKdUudkjzpfap
oihfavsmfonf[k
,lqaomae&modkUajymif;a&TUí
qE´rJay;apEdkifonf/ ,if;udpöESifhpyfvsOf;í &yfuGuf odkYr[kwf aus;&Gmtkyfpkaumfr&Sif tzGJUcGJonf NrdKUe,faumfr&SiftzGJUcJG\ vrf;ñTefrItwdkif; qufvuf aqmif&Guf&rnf/ 34/
qE´rJay;&ef
owfrSwfxm;aomaeY&ufü
rJ½Hkwpf½HkwGif
obm0ab;tEÅ&m,f
aMumifhaomfvnf;aumif;? vHkNcHKa&;t&aomfvnf;aumif; rJqE´&Sifrsm; rJay;jcif;rjyK Edkifygu rJ½HkrSL;onf qE´rJay;jcif;udk aemifaMunmrnfhaeY&ufokdY a&TUqdkif;vkdufaMumif; &yfuGuf odkYr[kwf aus;&Gmtkyfpk aumfr&SiftzGJUcGJESihf ñSdEIdif;aMunm&rnf/ ,if;odkY a&TUqdkif;&aMumif;udk oufqdkif&m &yfuGuf odkYr[kwf aus;&Gmtkyfpkaumfr&SiftzGJUcGJrSwpfqihf NrdKUe,faumfr&Sif tzGJUcJGodkY csufcsif;taMumif;Mum;&rnf/ ,if;odkY a&TUqdkif;xm;onfh rJ½kHrsm;twGuf qufvuf rJay;&efudpöESifhpyfvsOf;í &yfuGuf odkYr[kwf aus;&Gmtkyfpkaumfr&SiftzGJUcGJonf NrdKUe,f aumfr&Sif tzGJUcGJ\ ñTefMum;csuftwdkif; aqmif&Guf&rnf/ rJ½HkvHkNcHKa&;twGuf wm0efay;tyfjcif; 35/
jynfvHk;uRwfqE´cH,lyJG
usif;yaomaeYwGif
rJqE´&Sifrsm;
pdwfat;csrf;ompGmjzihfh
vG,fulpGmqE´rJay;Edkifa&;? pnf;urf;wus&Sdapa&;? rJ½HkvHkNcHKrI&Sad pa&;wdUk twGuf &yfuGuf odkYr[kwf
aus;&Gmtkyfpkaumfr&SiftzGJUcGJrsm;urJ½HkjyifywGif
vHkNcHKa&;wm0efxrf;aqmif&ef
wm0efay;oifholrsm;udk oifhavsmfaom ta&twGuf txdwm0efay;tyf&efjzpfygonf/ rJ½Hkrsm;\ vHkNcHKrItwGufjrefrmEkdifiH&JwyfzJGU0ifrsm;uvnf; ulnD apmifha&Smufay; oGm;rnf jzpfonf/
12
jynfvHk ;uRwfqE´c H,lyJ Gusif;yonfhaeY&ufürJ½Hkrsm;udkBuD;Muyfjcif; 36/
&yfuGuf odkYr[kwf aus;&Gmtkyfpk aumfr&SiftzGJUcGJrsm;onf jynfvHk;uRwf qE´cH,lyJG
usif;yonfhaeY&ufü rJ½Hkrsm;wGif atmufygtwdkif; aqmif&Gufxm;a&;twGuf BuD;Muyfay;&ef jzpfygonf(u) rJqE´&Sifrsm; wnfNidrfat;csrf;pGm qE´rJay;Edkifa&;twGuf aqmif&Gufay;jcif;? ( c ) rJ½HkrSL;ESihf rJ½HktzGJU0ifrsm;onf owfrSwfay;xm;onfh vkyfydkifcGihfrsm;ESihf tnD aqmif&Gufjcif;? ( * ) rJ½Hkrsm;udk eHeuf (6)em&DrS nae (4)em&Dtxd zGihfvSpfxm;jcif;/ &Sif;vif;csuf(1)/
qE´rJay;cGihf&Sdoltm;vHk;
qE´rJay;NyD;ygu
rJ½Hkrsm;udk
nae (4) em&Dxufapmí ydwfEdkifonf/ &Sif;vif;csuf(2)/
rJ½HkrydwfrDrJ½HkrSL;onf
rdrdrJ½Hky&0PftwGif;ü
ay;&efa&muf&Sdaeolrsm;teuf
qE´rJ
qE´rJray;&ao;onfh
olrsm;&Sdygu xdkolrsm;tm; qE´rJay;csdef ausmfvGefNyD; jzpfapumrl qE´rJay;cGifhjyKEdkifonf/ (C) qE´rJay;onfhaeYwGif qE´rJay;&efvma&mufolrsm; pdwfNidKjiifap&ef odkYr[kwf rJ½HkwGif wm0efusaom rJ½HkrSL;ESihf rJ½HktzGJU0ifrsm; 0wå&m; aqmif&Gufjcif;udk taESmifht,Sufjzpfap&ef rJ½HktwGif;üjzpfap? rJ½HkrS udkuf 500 twGif;ü jzpfap? toHcsJUpuftp&Sdaom vl\toHudkus,fatmifjyKvkyfonfh ud&d,m wefqmudk toHk;jyKjcif;? atmf[pfjcif; tp&Sdaom pnf;urf;rJhonfhtjyK trlrsm;awGU&Sdygu jynfvHk;uRwf qE´cH,lyJG Oya't& ta&;,laqmif&Gufjcif;? rJ½kHrSL;tm; aqmif&Gufapjcif;/ 37/
tydk'f(36) ygwm0efrsm;udk teD;uyfBuD;Muyfay;Edkifa&;twGuf rJ½Hkwdkif;wGif &yfuGuf
odkYr[kwf aus;&Gmtkyfpk aumfr&SiftzJGUcJG0ifwpfOD; odkYr[kwf wpfOD;xufydkí wm0efcsxm; &rnf/
13
rJ½HkodkYrvma&mufEdki fonfh rJqE´& Si fr sm;udk BudKwifqE´rJvufrSwfj zihf qE´rJ ay;apjcif; 38/
jynfvHk;uRwfqE´cH,lyJGusif;yaomaeY&ufü rdrdESihfoufqdkifonfh qE´cH,lyJG a'orS
jyifyodkY c&D;a0;oGm;&ef&SdolwpfOD;onf BudKwifqE´rJvufrSwfjzihf oufqdkif&m &yfuGuf odkYr[kwf aus;&Gmtkyfpk aumfr&SiftzGJUcGJxH BudKwifí qE´rJay;&efvma&mufygu BudKwif qE´rJvufrSwfjzihf qE´rJay;cGihfjyKEdkifonf/ 39/
jynfvHk;uRwfqE´cH,lyJG usif;yaomaeYü qE´cH,lyJGa'o twGif;&Sdaomfvnf; rJ½HkodkY
udk,fwdkifvma&mufqE´rJay;EdkifpGrf; r&Sdaom rsufaphrjrifol? temBuD;a&m*gpGJuyfaeol? a&m*ga0'em jyif;xefpGmcHpm;ae&ol? touft&G,fBuD;&ifhaeol odkYr[kwf aetdrftwGif; rD;zGm;aeol rJqE´&SifwpfOD;OD;u qE´rJay;vdkaMumif;taMumif;Mum;vmygu &yfuGuf odkYr[kwf aus;&Gmtkyfpk aumfr&SiftzJGYcJGonf BudKwifqE´rJ vufrSwfjzihf qE´rJay;Edkif&ef pDpOfaqmif&Guf ay;&rnf/ ,if;odkY qE´rJay;cGihf&Sdol udk,fwdkif BudKwif qE´rJvufrSwfwGif a&;oGif;&ef tcuftcJ&SdvQif rJpm&if;wGifyg&Sdaom ,if;yk*¾dKvf\ zcif? rdcif? ZeD;? cifyGef;? om;orD;? nDtudk? armifESr wpfOD;OD;u qE´rJay;cGihf&Sdol\ qE´twkdif; ,if;\a&SUarSmufwGif a&;oGif;&rnf/ xdkodkY ulnDrnfholr&SdvQif &yfuGuf odkYr[kwf aus;&Gmtkyfpk aumfr&SiftzGJUcGJ0if wpfOD;OD;u ,if;yk*¾dKvf\ a&SUarSmufwGif ,if;yk*¾dKvf ñTefMum;onfhtwkdif; a&;oGif;&rnf/ 40/
jynfvHk;uRwfqE´cH,lyJG usif;yaomaeYü qE´cH,lyJGa'otwGif;&Sdaomfvnf; rJpm&if;
yg&Sd&ma'orSausmfvGefíoGm;a&mufwm0efxrf;aqmif&aom0efxrf;odkYr[kwf wyfrawmfom; odkYr[kwf &JwyfzGJU0ifrsm;u BudKwifqE´rJay;vdkygu BudKwifqE´rJvufrSwfjzihf qE´rJay; Edkif&ef oufqdkif&m&yfuGuf odkYr[kwf aus;&Gmtkyfpk aumfr&SiftzGJUcJGu pDpOfay;&rnf/ rJ½HktwGif;odkY0ifa&mufjcif; 41/
&yfuGuf odkYr[kwf aus;&Gmtkyfpk aumfr&SiftzGJUcGJrsm;onf jynfvHk;uRwf qE´cH,lyJG
usif;yaomaeYü rJ½HkxJodkY atmufygyk*¾dKvfrSwpfyg; tjcm;rnfolrQ 0ifa&muf jcif;r&Sdapa&; twGuf rJ½HkrSL;rsm;tm; EId;aqmfBuD;Muyfay;&rnf (u) rJ½HktzGJU0ifrsm;? ( c ) qE´rJay;cGihf&Sdolrsm;?
14
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